WO2010066189A1 - Method and device for quickly browsing programs - Google Patents

Method and device for quickly browsing programs Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2010066189A1
WO2010066189A1 PCT/CN2009/075396 CN2009075396W WO2010066189A1 WO 2010066189 A1 WO2010066189 A1 WO 2010066189A1 CN 2009075396 W CN2009075396 W CN 2009075396W WO 2010066189 A1 WO2010066189 A1 WO 2010066189A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
program
window
information
focus window
focus
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2009/075396
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘琛
熊志宏
Original Assignee
华为终端有限公司
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Publication of WO2010066189A1 publication Critical patent/WO2010066189A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/431Generation of visual interfaces for content selection or interaction; Content or additional data rendering
    • H04N21/4312Generation of visual interfaces for content selection or interaction; Content or additional data rendering involving specific graphical features, e.g. screen layout, special fonts or colors, blinking icons, highlights or animations
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/431Generation of visual interfaces for content selection or interaction; Content or additional data rendering
    • H04N21/4312Generation of visual interfaces for content selection or interaction; Content or additional data rendering involving specific graphical features, e.g. screen layout, special fonts or colors, blinking icons, highlights or animations
    • H04N21/4314Generation of visual interfaces for content selection or interaction; Content or additional data rendering involving specific graphical features, e.g. screen layout, special fonts or colors, blinking icons, highlights or animations for fitting data in a restricted space on the screen, e.g. EPG data in a rectangular grid
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/47End-user applications
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/47End-user applications
    • H04N21/482End-user interface for program selection

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of digital television technologies, and in particular, to a method and apparatus for quickly browsing a program.
  • the cable TV front-end reception and network transmission are all digital signals, and the majority of users still use analog TV sets. Therefore, it is necessary to install a set-top box on the existing analog TV set.
  • the set-top box decodes and restores the digitally compressed image and sound signals to generate an analog signal, which is then transmitted to the viewer through the television display and the audio device.
  • the set top box provides the user with a program list, but the existing digital television system usually has dozens or even hundreds of program channels, and the user is inconvenient to browse and switch programs, and the current program is The list is not friendly enough to cause trouble for the user.
  • the digital television broadcasting system central office encodes the digital television programs currently being broadcasted, synthesizes them into a program stream, and then broadcasts them.
  • the set top box receives and decodes the synthesized program code stream as if it were a single program channel program, enabling the user to simultaneously view a composite version of the plurality of digital television programs and switch between the plurality of programs.
  • the program is browsed through the mosaic function.
  • the content of the program is limited. It depends on the resources provided by the digital TV broadcasting system. The user cannot participate in controlling the display of the program.
  • the program needs to add special mosaic processing equipment to the digital TV broadcasting system. This will increase the cost of the operator.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a method and a device for quickly browsing a program, and the user can intuitively browse all the programs in multiple windows, and can control the programs displayed in each program window according to the operation instruction of the user. Capacity, convenient for users to quickly browse programs according to their own interests, saving operators' costs.
  • a device for quickly browsing programs including:
  • a human-machine interaction unit configured to receive an operation instruction that the user selects to view the first program window
  • a defining unit configured to define the first program window as a focus window according to the operation instruction, and define a program window other than the first program window as a non-focus window;
  • a playback processing unit configured to play a current program of a program channel associated with the focus window and a non-focus window defined in the focus window, and play the associated program in the non-focus window The association information of the current program of the program channel.
  • a device for quickly browsing programs including:
  • a human-machine interaction unit configured to receive an operation instruction that the user selects to view a set number of program windows
  • a defining unit configured to define the set number of program windows as a focus window, and define a program window other than the set number of program windows as a non-focus window;
  • a playback processing unit configured to play a current program of a program channel associated with the focus window and a non-focus window defined in the focus window, and play the associated program in the non-focus window The association information of the current program of the program channel.
  • the user can intuitively browse all the programs in multiple windows, and can control the program content displayed in each window according to the operation instruction of the user, so that the user can quickly browse the program according to his own interests, thereby saving the cost of the operator. .
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of an embodiment of a method for quickly browsing a program according to the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a favorite program menu for implementing an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flow chart of an embodiment of step 104 in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flow chart of the first embodiment of step 105 in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flow chart of the second embodiment of step 105 in FIG.
  • FIG. 6 is a flow chart showing an embodiment of a processing method in which a first program window is changed from a focus window to a non-focus window;
  • FIG. 7 is a flow chart showing an embodiment of a processing method in which a second program window is changed from a non-focus window to a focus window;
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of an apparatus for quickly browsing a program according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of an apparatus for quickly browsing a program according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of an embodiment of a method for displaying a favorite program according to an embodiment of the present invention, which includes the following steps:
  • [44] 101 generating a program window associated with the program channel one by one in the program menu, the program window includes a video window and a text information window;
  • Embodiments of the present invention generate a program window for each program channel.
  • existing digital television systems usually have a plurality of program channels, which are limited to the display area of the final display terminal, and obviously the program window of all program channels is in one The page display is not reasonable, so you can display several program windows for the user one page at a time.
  • each program window is not limited to the same size.
  • [46] 102 receiving an operation instruction that the user selects to view the first program window; [47] In a plurality of program windows, the general user will pay attention to the display content of one of the program windows. Here, supposing that the user selects to view the first program window, the user can generally perform the above operation by means of a remote controller, a keyboard button, a mouse, a touch, or the like. Instructions to select the program window to watch.
  • the first program window is defined as a focus window, and other program windows except the first program window are defined as non-focus windows;
  • the focus window is the window activated by the user's current operation, and the non-focus window is the window that the user has not activated yet.
  • [50] 104 Actually playing the current program of the program channel associated with it in the focus window;
  • the current program of the program channel associated with the network is played in the focus window, and the current program delivered from the program server in the network can be specifically activated by starting the audio/video decoding unit in the set top box or the digital television integrated machine. Perform the actual decoding and playback.
  • [52] 105 The association information of the current program of the program channel associated with it is displayed in the non-focus window.
  • the current program of the associated program channel is not actually played, but some association information is displayed, and the user can associate with the current program of the program channel through the association information, the association information. It can be one or more frames of video of the current program, or related posters or tiles, and so on.
  • steps 104 and 105 are in no particular order in actual implementation.
  • the method embodiment can be applied to a set-top box and a digital television integrated with a set-top box function (ie, a digital television integrated machine). And other equipment.
  • the focus window is CCTV-1, and the user can watch the weather in the program window. It is predicted that the remaining three program windows are non-focus windows, in which only one or more frames of video pictures identifying the current program of each program window, as well as program-related information such as channels for program play and daytimes of program play are displayed.
  • the current program content of each program channel can be displayed through multiple sub-windows (program windows), and according to the user's selection, multiple program windows can be divided into a focus window and a non-focus window, in which a video window is captured.
  • program windows can be divided into a focus window and a non-focus window, in which a video window is captured.
  • Different display schemes control the display content of each program window, so that the user can quickly browse the program according to his own interests; the embodiment of the method can be directly implemented on a terminal device such as a set top box, The cost of the provincial operator.
  • Step 104 is about displaying the content of the program in the focus window.
  • FIG. 3 is an embodiment of a specific implementation thereof.
  • each frame of the current program of the program channel associated with the program channel is played in the focus window.
  • program introduction information includes program name information of the current program of the program channel and program broadcast information, but is not limited to the above information, and includes, for example, a producer of the program, a replay day, an actor information, and the like.
  • User evaluation information of the program, etc. including the following steps:
  • [58] 301 receiving a program signal of a program channel associated with the focus window
  • [59] 302 performing video and audio decoding on the program signal to obtain a video frame and audio information of each frame of the current program of the program channel;
  • each frame of the video picture and audio information of the current program of the program channel is obtained, and the program signal can be decoded by an audio/video decoder inside the terminal device (eg, a set top box).
  • the current program is the program currently being played, which is dynamically changing.
  • [61] 303 extract program introduction information of a current program of the program channel from the program signal, where the step is to extract the program introduction information from SI (System Information) information of the program signal;
  • SI System Information
  • [62] 304 synthesize each frame video picture and program introduction information into a display screen, so that the video window of the focus window displays each frame of the current program of the program channel, and the text of the focus window
  • the information window displays program introduction information of the current program of the program channel, so that the purpose of playing the current program of the program channel in the focus window can be achieved;
  • [63] 305 Send the display screen to the display device display, send the audio information to the audio device for playing, and before receiving the audio information to the audio device for playing, the user may also receive the volume adjustment command of the user to adjust the output power of the audio information.
  • the display device includes a television, a liquid crystal display, etc.
  • the audio device includes a multimedia speaker, the television itself Accompanied loudspeakers, etc.
  • the current program of the program channel is actually played in the focus window, and the program window of CCTV-1 in FIG. 2 is still taken as an example.
  • the video window is located above the program window, and the current program of CCTV-1 is displayed.
  • Each frame of the weather forecast, the text message window is located below the program window, which shows The program channel is CCTV-l, the program name of the current program of the program channel is the weather forecast, and the program broadcast time of the current program is 19: 30-19: 40.
  • Step 105 relates to the display of program content in the non-focus window
  • FIG. 4 is a first embodiment of a specific implementation thereof, in which the current program of the program channel associated with it is played in the non-focus window
  • One or more frames of video pictures and program introduction information of the current program which includes the following steps:
  • [66] 401 receiving a program signal of a program channel associated with the non-focus window
  • [67] 402 performing video decoding on the program signal to obtain at least one frame video image of a current program of the program channel;
  • the current program is a program currently being played, which is dynamically changed. At least one video picture of the current program of the program channel can be scrolled in the implementation, so that the user can know the currently playing according to the played picture. program.
  • [69] 403 extract program introduction information of a current program of the program channel from the program signal;
  • [70] 404 synthesize the at least one frame of the video picture and the program introduction information into a display screen, so that the video window of the non-focus window displays at least one frame of the current program of the program channel, and the text information window of the non-focus window displays the The program introduction information of the current program of the program channel, in the embodiment, the foregoing association information is one or more frames of the current program;
  • [71] 405 Send the display to the display terminal display, which can be a TV, and other display devices.
  • one or more frames of the current program of the program channel are obtained in step 402, so that a video frame of the non-focus window is fixedly displayed or a plurality of frames are scrolled.
  • the video screen taking the program window of Hunan Satellite TV in FIG. 2 as an example, the current program of the program channel is Happy Camp, the video window displays a frame of video image of the program, and the program channel of the program channel is displayed in the text information window.
  • the name is Hunan Satellite TV.
  • the program name of the current program of the program channel is Happy Base Camp.
  • the playing time of the current program Happy Camp is 19: 30-22: 10.
  • the video window of the program window can also be scrolled and played quietly.
  • the multi-frame video of Base Camp is not limited to the format shown in the figure.
  • the non-focus window does not actually play the audio and video information of the television program corresponding to the window
  • the set top box or the number The audio and video decoding unit in the TV all-in-one will decode or at least determine the video frame of at least one frame of the current program, so that the one-frame/multi-frame video picture and the program introduction information displayed in the non-focus window follow the current The program changes and is updated.
  • CCTV-1 broadcasts the program at 12: 00-12: 30 for news thirty, then between 12: 00-12: 30, the program window is displayed. Introducing information for one or more frames of video and 30 minutes of news for the news; and the program at 12:39-13: 09 is today, then at 12: 39-13: 09 on the show The one-frame or several-frame video picture and program introduction information of today's statement are displayed. This ensures that the user can know the content of the current program based on the picture played by the non-focus window.
  • the embodiment of the present invention By displaying one or more frames of video pictures of the current program, the user can associate with the current program of the program channel associated with the non-focus window, thereby saving hardware resources.
  • FIG. 5 is a second embodiment of the specific implementation of step 105.
  • the associated video information of the current program of the program channel associated with the program and the program introduction information of the current program are played in the non-focus window,
  • the associated video information includes a poster, a flower, a play format of the program, an introduction to the actor, a presentation of the story, an evaluation of the program by a third party, and links to other related information about the current program. It includes the following steps:
  • [77] 501 receiving a program signal of a program channel associated with the non-focus window
  • [78] 502 extract, from the program signal, associated video information of a current program of the program channel, and program introduction information of a current program of the program channel, where the program introduction information is dynamically changed;
  • the central office in addition to broadcasting the basic information such as the program name and the program broadcast time, the central office can also insert the associated video information of the related program in the SI information, and the step can be implemented through the set top box.
  • the service information processing module in the digital television integrated machine extracts the associated video information of the current program of the program channel from the SI information of the program signal;
  • [80] 503 synthesize the related video information and the program introduction information into a display screen, so that the video window of the non-focus window displays the related video information, and the text information window of the non-focus window displays the program introduction information.
  • [81] 504 Send the display to the display terminal display.
  • the service information processing module in the service may determine the associated video information of the current program in an indeterminate or indefinite manner, so that the associated video information and the program introduction information displayed in the non-focus window follow the change of the current program and are updated.
  • CCTV-1 window is a non-focus window
  • CCTV-1's program played at 13: 09-15: 05 is indispensable for TV, then it is inherent at 13: 09-15: 05 in the program window.
  • CCTV-1 broadcasts the program for people and nature at 15:05-15:34, then at 15:05-15:34, the video information of the person and the nature is displayed in the program window.
  • program introduction information which can ensure that the user can understand the content of the current program according to the screen played by the non-focus window.
  • This embodiment consumes less hardware decoding resources by displaying the associated video information of the current program in the non-focus window so that the user knows the content of the current program of the program channel associated with the non-focus window.
  • the user selects to view the first program window, and the first program window is defined as the focus window, since in the plurality of program windows, the user only pays attention to the display content of one of the program windows at a time, so
  • the preferred focus window and non-focus window in the above embodiments take different display schemes, and save hardware decoding resources.
  • step 102 the user selects to view the first program window, obviously the user can switch the program window that he wants to watch, and the user can switch the desired program through the program channel switching button of the remote controller or the keyboard, mouse, etc.
  • the program window viewed; if the user selects to view the second program window, the first program window changes from the focus window to the non-focus window, and the second program window changes from the non-focus window to the focus window,
  • An embodiment of the method for displaying program content in a program window, as shown in FIG. 6, includes the following steps:
  • [87] 601 receiving an operation command for the user to select to view the second program window, and defining the first program window as a non-focus window, and the user generally can issue the operation command by using a remote controller, a keyboard, a mouse, or the like;
  • [90] 604 Combine the last frame video picture and program introduction information into a display screen, so that the video window of the non-focus window displays the last frame of the video picture, and the text information window of the non-focus window displays the program introduction.
  • [91] 605 Send the display to the display terminal display.
  • the last frame of the video picture obtained by decoding the previous program signal is displayed in the video window of the first program window, and the multi-frame video can also be saved in the implementation.
  • the picture is scrolled in the video window of the first program window; in addition, the associated video information of the current program of the program channel associated with the program window in the video window of the first program window may also be implemented.
  • step 605 since the first program window has become a non-focus window, the display of the program content in the non-focus window is the same as that shown in FIG. 4 or 5.
  • a certain program window also changes from a non-focus window to a focus window.
  • the second program window is defined as a non-focus.
  • the window, the display of the program content in the second program window is implemented in the same manner as the method shown in FIG. 4 or FIG. 5; when the user selects to view the second program window, the second program window is changed from the non-focus window to the focus window.
  • an implementation of the implementation method is as shown in FIG. 7, and includes the following steps:
  • [95] 701 defining a second program window as a focus window
  • [96] 702 receiving a program signal of a program channel associated with the second program window
  • [97] 703 Perform video and audio decoding on the program signal to obtain each frame of the current program of the program channel, and obtain a video picture and audio information, where the current program is a program currently being played, which is dynamically changed.
  • [98] 704 extract program introduction information of a current program of the program channel from the program signal
  • [99] 705 synthesize each frame video picture and program introduction information into a display screen, so that a video window of the second program window displays each frame of the current program of the program channel, the second picture
  • the text information window of the program window displays program introduction information of the current program of the program channel;
  • [100] 706 Send the display screen to the display device display, send the audio information to the audio device for playing, and receive the user's volume adjustment command, adjust the sound before sending the audio information to the audio device for playing.
  • the output power of the frequency information to adjust the volume of the audio information played on the audio device.
  • the content of the current program of the program channel can be displayed through a plurality of program windows, and a focus window can be set in a plurality of program windows to actually play the current program of the associated program channel, and in other non-
  • the video screen of the focus window displays one frame/at least one frame of video screen or poster/slice of the currently playing program of the associated program channel, and the user can also control the switching of the focus window according to the operation, thereby controlling the display of the program content in the program window.
  • the user can browse the program and switch the program.
  • the method embodiment can be directly implemented on a terminal device such as a set top box, and the operator has almost no cost.
  • the number of focus windows described above may be multiple.
  • the operation instruction sent by the user may carry the indication information that defines the set number of the plurality of program windows as the focus window, and then, according to the indication information, define the set number of the plurality of program windows as the focus window, and Playing the current program of the program channel associated with it in the set number of program windows as the focus window
  • FIG. 8 is a first embodiment of an apparatus for quickly browsing a program according to the present invention, which includes:
  • the program menu generating unit 81 is configured to generate a program menu and generate a program window associated with the program channel one by one in the program menu, the program window includes a video window and a text information window; and the program menu generating unit 81 generates the program window.
  • multiple program windows can be displayed in multiple pages, and each program window is not limited to the same size;
  • the human-machine interaction unit 82 is configured to receive an operation instruction that the user selects to view the first program window, and the human-machine interaction unit 82 can be implemented by an infrared remote control receiving device or other device.
  • the defining unit 83 is configured to define the first program window as a focus window, define a program window other than the first program window as a non-focus window, the focus window is a window activated by the current operation of the user, and the non-focus window is The user has not operated the active window yet.
  • the playback processing unit 84 is configured to: according to the focus window and the non-focus window defined by the definition unit 83, play the current program of the program channel associated with it in the focus window, and display the associated program in the non-focus window.
  • the association information of the current program of the program channel, the association information may be one or more frames of video pictures of the current program, or related posters or flowers, etc., the current program is the currently being broadcasted program, which is dynamically changing. .
  • the apparatus for quickly browsing programs in this embodiment can be applied to devices such as a set top box and a digital television (i.e., digital television integrated machine) integrated with a set top box function.
  • devices such as a set top box and a digital television (i.e., digital television integrated machine) integrated with a set top box function.
  • the embodiment generates a plurality of sub-windows (program windows) by the program menu generating unit to display the current program content of each program channel, and then divides the plurality of program windows into a focus window and a non-focus by using a definition unit according to the user's selection.
  • the window in which different display schemes are captured, controls the display content of each program window, so that the user can quickly browse the program according to his own interests, thereby saving the operator's cost.
  • FIG. 9 is a first embodiment of the playback processing unit 84, which includes:
  • a first play processing sub-unit 841 configured to play each frame video picture and program introduction information of a current program of a program channel associated with it in a focus window;
  • a second play processing sub-unit 842 configured to play at least one frame video picture and program introduction information of a current program of a program channel associated with the non-focus window;
  • the first play processing sub-unit 841 is for processing the display of the program content in the focus window, as shown in FIG. 9, which includes:
  • a first receiving module 8411 configured to receive a program signal of a program channel associated with the focus window
  • a first video decoding module 8412 configured to perform video decoding on a program signal of a program channel associated with the focus window, and obtain a video frame of each frame of a current program of the program channel;
  • a first audio decoding module 8413 configured to perform audio decoding on a program signal of a program channel associated with the focus window, to obtain audio information of a current program of the program channel;
  • the first service information processing module 8414 is configured to extract program introduction information of a current program of the program channel from a program signal of a program channel associated with the focus window;
  • the first picture synthesizing module 8415 is configured to synthesize each frame video picture and program introduction information into a display screen, so that the video window of the focus window displays each frame of the current program of the program channel.
  • the text information window of the focus window displays a program introduction of the current program of the program channel
  • the first sending module 8416 is configured to send the display screen to the display terminal, and send the audio information to the audio device for playing.
  • the first play processing sub-unit 841 further includes a volume adjustment module 8417, the user can issue a volume adjustment command through the human-machine interaction unit 82, and the volume adjustment module 8417 adjusts the output power of the audio information according to the volume adjustment command to adjust The amount of audio information played on the audio device.
  • a volume adjustment module 8417 the user can issue a volume adjustment command through the human-machine interaction unit 82, and the volume adjustment module 8417 adjusts the output power of the audio information according to the volume adjustment command to adjust The amount of audio information played on the audio device.
  • the second play processing sub-unit 842 is configured to process the display of the program content in the non-focus window, as shown in FIG. 9, which includes:
  • a second receiving module 8421 configured to receive a program signal of a program channel associated with the non-focus window
  • a second video decoding module 8422 configured to program a program channel associated with the non-focus window Performing video decoding to obtain at least one frame of video of the current program of the program channel
  • the second service information processing module 8423 is configured to extract, from the program signal of the program channel associated with the non-focus window, program introduction information of a current program of the program channel;
  • the second picture synthesizing module 8424 is configured to synthesize the at least one frame of the video picture and the program introduction information into a display screen according to an instruction of the human-machine interaction unit 82, so that the video window of the non-focus window displays the program channel. At least one frame of the current program, the text information window of the non-focus window displays program introduction information of the current program of the program channel;
  • the second sending module 8425 is configured to send the display screen to the display terminal for display.
  • the first receiving module 8411 and the second receiving module 8421 may be the same physical module; [131] the first video decoding module 8412 and the second video decoding module 8422 may be the same physical module; The first service information processing module 8414 and the second service information processing module 8423 may be the same physical module;
  • the first picture synthesis module 8415 and the second picture synthesis module 8424 may be the same physical module; [134] The first sending module 8416 and the second sending module 8425 may be the same physical module.
  • the definition unit 83 defines a focus window and a non-focus window.
  • the first playback processing subunit provides a manner of processing the display of the program content in the focus window, and the second playback processing is performed.
  • the subunit provides another way to handle the display of program content in the unfocused window, thereby achieving different processing for the display content in the focus window and the non-focus window, especially in the non-focus window. Displaying one or more frames of the current program, instead of actually playing the current program, it controls the display of the program content in the program window according to the user's operation, and saves hardware decoding resources.
  • the second video decoding module may be dynamically changed due to the current program of the non-focus window. Determining or indefinitely decoding at least one frame of the video picture of the current program, and the second service information processing module determines or does not determine the program introduction information of the current program, so that one frame/multiple displayed in the non-focus window Frame video picture and program introduction information, follow the current program changes and update
  • CCTV-1 broadcasts the program at 12: 00-12: 30 for 30 minutes, then between 12: 00-12: 30, the program The window displays the one-frame or multi-frame video of the news, and the program introduction information of the news of the news.
  • the program at 12:39-13: 09 is today, then at 12: 39-13: 09
  • the one-frame or several-frame video picture and program introduction information of today's statement are displayed on the program. This ensures that the user can know the content of the current program based on the picture played by the non-focus window.
  • FIG. 10 is a second embodiment of the playback processing unit 84, which includes a first playback processing sub-unit 841 as shown in FIG. 9, and further includes:
  • the third play processing sub-unit 843 is configured to play associated video information and program introduction information of the current program of the program channel associated with it in the non-focus window.
  • the third playback processing sub-unit 843 includes:
  • a third receiving module 8431 configured to receive a program signal of a program channel associated with the non-focus window
  • the third service information processing module 8432 is configured to extract, from the program signal of the program channel associated with the non-focus window, associated video information of a current program of the program channel, and a section of a current program of the program channel. Introduce information;
  • the third screen synthesizing module 8433 is configured to synthesize the related video information and the program introduction information into a display screen, so that the video window of the non-focus window displays the associated video information, and the text information window of the non-focus window displays the program. Introduction information;
  • the third sending module 8434 is configured to send the display screen to the display terminal for display.
  • the first receiving module 8411 and the third receiving module 8431 may be the same physical module;
  • the first service information processing module 8414 and the third service information processing module 8432 may be the same physical module;
  • the first picture synthesis module 8415 and the third picture synthesis module 8433 may be the same physical module; [148] the first transmission module 8416 and the third transmission module 8434 may be the same physical module;
  • This embodiment provides a method for processing display of program content in a focus window by using a first playback processing sub-unit.
  • This embodiment provides a method for processing display of program content in an unfocused window by a third playback processing sub-unit. In another way, it saves more hardware resources.
  • the third service information processing is performed because the current program of the non-focus window dynamically changes.
  • the module will determine or not to extract the associated video information and program introduction information of the current program, so that the associated video information and the program introduction information displayed in the non-focus window are updated according to the current program changes.
  • CCTV-1 window is a non-focus window
  • CCTV-1's program played at 13: 09-15: 05 is inherent for TV, then it is inherent at 13: 09-15: 05 in the show window.
  • CCTV-1 broadcasts the program for people and nature at 15:05-15:34, then at 15:05-15:34, the video information of the person and the nature is displayed in the program window.
  • program introduction information which can ensure that the user can understand the content of the current program according to the screen played by the non-focus window.
  • the user can also select to view the second program window through the human-machine interaction unit 82, and the UI definition unit 83 defines the first program window as a non-focus window and the second program window as a focus window.
  • the UI definition unit 83 defines the first program window as a non-focus window and the second program window as a focus window.
  • the first receiving module 8411 stops receiving the program signal of the program channel associated with the first program window;
  • the first video decoding module 8412 defines the first program window as a non-focus window according to the definition unit, stops video decoding of a program signal of a program channel associated with the first program window, and saves the a last frame video picture obtained by video decoding of a program signal of a program channel associated with the first program window;
  • the first audio decoding module 8413 defines the first program window as a non-focus window according to the definition unit, and stops audio decoding of a program signal of a program channel associated with the first program window;
  • the first picture synthesizing module 8415 synthesizes the last frame video picture and the program introduction information into a display screen, so that the video window of the non-focus window displays the last frame video picture, the text of the non-focus window
  • the information window displays the program introduction information
  • the first transmitting module 8416 transmits the display screen to the display terminal for display.
  • the associated video information of the current program of the program channel associated therewith may also be displayed in the first program window.
  • the display of the program content in the first program window is displayed by the second play processing sub-unit 842, displaying one frame/multi-frame video picture and program introduction information of the current program in the first program window, or by the third play.
  • the processing sub-unit 843 processes to display the associated video information and the program introduction information of the current program in the first program window, and the specific implementation is similar to the display of the program content in the processing non-focus window, and is not described here.
  • the first receiving module 8411 receives a program signal of a program channel associated with the second program window
  • the first video decoding module 8412 performs video decoding on the program signal of the program channel associated with the second program window, and obtains a video frame of each frame of the current program of the program channel;
  • the first audio decoding module 8413 performs audio decoding on the program signal of the program channel associated with the second program window, and obtains audio information of the current program of the program channel;
  • the first service information processing module 8414 is from the program signal of the program channel associated with the second program window.
  • the first picture synthesis module 8415 synthesizes each frame of the video picture and the program introduction information into a display picture, so that the video window of the focus window displays each frame of the current program of the program channel.
  • the text information window of the focus window displays program introduction information of the current program of the program channel; [166]
  • the first sending module 8416 sends the display screen to the display terminal for display, and sends the audio information to the audio device for playing.
  • the display of the program content in the second program window is processed by the first play processing sub-unit 841, which specifically implements the display of the program content in the processing focus window, which is not described here.
  • the number of focus windows mentioned above may be multiple.
  • the operation instruction sent by the user received by the human-machine interaction unit may carry indication information defining a set number of program windows as a focus window. Then, the definition unit defines the set number of the plurality of program windows as a focus window according to the indication information, and the playback processing unit is implemented in the set number of the plurality of program windows as the focus window Play the current program of the program channel associated with it.
  • one or more focus windows are set in a plurality of program windows to actually play program content of the associated program channel according to an operation instruction of the user, and video images in other non-focus windows are displayed.
  • Displaying one frame/multi-frame video picture or associated video information of the currently playing program of the associated program channel the user can also switch the focus window according to the human-computer interaction unit, thereby controlling the content displayed in the program window, facilitating the user to browse the program according to his or her own interest.
  • the device for quickly browsing programs in the embodiment of the present invention can be applied to a set-top box and a digital television (ie, a digital television integrated machine) integrated with the function of the set-top box, and the operator requires almost no cost.
  • the present invention can be implemented by hardware, or can be realized by means of software plus necessary general hardware platform, the present invention.
  • the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, which can be stored in a computer readable storage medium (which can be a CD-ROM, a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, etc.), and includes a plurality of instructions for making a computer device (may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) Perform the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.

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Abstract

A method and a device for quickly browsing programs, the said method includes the following steps: generating program windows associated with corresponding program channels in a program menu; receiving an operation instruction of watching the first program window selected by a user; according to the operation instruction, defining said first program window as a focus window, and defining the other program windows except the first program window as non-focus windows; playing the current program of the program channel associated with the focus window in the focus window in real time; and playing association information of the current programs of the program channels associated with the non-focus windows in the non-focus windows.

Description

说明书  Instruction manual
Title of Invention:一种快速浏览节目的方法及装置 Title of Invention: A method and device for quickly browsing programs
[1] 本申请要求了 2008年 12月 8日提交的、 申请号为 200810219743.2、 发明名称为" 一种快速浏览节目的方法及装置"的中国申请的优先权, 其全部内容通过弓 I用结 合在本申请中。  [1] This application claims the priority of the Chinese application filed on Dec. 8, 2008 with the application number 200810219743.2, entitled "A Method and Apparatus for Quickly Viewing Programs", the entire contents of which are incorporated by In this application.
[2] 技术领域  [2] Technical field
[3] 本发明涉及数字电视技术领域, 尤其涉及一种快速浏览节目的方法及装置。  [3] The present invention relates to the field of digital television technologies, and in particular, to a method and apparatus for quickly browsing a program.
[4] 发明背景  [4] Background of the invention
[5] 在现在的数字电视系统中, 有线电视前端接收和网络传输的都是数字信号, 而 广大用户使用的仍然是模拟电视机, 因此, 必须在现有的模拟电视机上安装一 个机顶盒, 通过机顶盒对经过数字化压缩的图像和声音信号进行解码还原, 产 生模拟信号, 再将该模拟信号通过电视显示器和音响设备传送给观众。 为便于 用户浏览节目, 机顶盒为用户提供了一个节目列表, 但是现有的数字电视系统 通常有多达几十个甚至上百个节目频道, 用户在浏览及切换节目吋较为不便, 而且目前的节目列表不够友好, 给用户的使用带来麻烦。  [5] In the current digital TV system, the cable TV front-end reception and network transmission are all digital signals, and the majority of users still use analog TV sets. Therefore, it is necessary to install a set-top box on the existing analog TV set. The set-top box decodes and restores the digitally compressed image and sound signals to generate an analog signal, which is then transmitted to the viewer through the television display and the audio device. In order to facilitate the user to browse the program, the set top box provides the user with a program list, but the existing digital television system usually has dozens or even hundreds of program channels, and the user is inconvenient to browse and switch programs, and the current program is The list is not friendly enough to cause trouble for the user.
[6] 目前有一种解决方案是通过马赛克功能浏览节目, 在这种方案中, 数字电视广 播系统局端将目前正在播出的数字电视节目进行编码处理, 合成到一个节目码 流中, 然后广播到机顶盒, 机顶盒像接收单个节目频道节目一样, 接收并解码 该合成的节目码流, 使用户能够同吋观看到多个数字电视节目的合成版, 以及 在多个节目间切换。  [6] There is currently a solution for browsing programs through the mosaic function. In this scheme, the digital television broadcasting system central office encodes the digital television programs currently being broadcasted, synthesizes them into a program stream, and then broadcasts them. To the set top box, the set top box receives and decodes the synthesized program code stream as if it were a single program channel program, enabling the user to simultaneously view a composite version of the plurality of digital television programs and switch between the plurality of programs.
[7] 发明人在实施本发明实施例中, 发现现有技术存在如下问题:  [7] In the embodiment of the present invention, the inventors found that the prior art has the following problems:
[8] 通过马赛克功能浏览节目, 节目内容有限, 需要依赖数字电视广播系统局端提 供的资源, 用户无法参与控制节目的显示; 另外该方案需要数字电视广播系统 局端增加专门的马赛克处理设备, 这样会增加运营商的成本。  [8] The program is browsed through the mosaic function. The content of the program is limited. It depends on the resources provided by the digital TV broadcasting system. The user cannot participate in controlling the display of the program. In addition, the program needs to add special mosaic processing equipment to the digital TV broadcasting system. This will increase the cost of the operator.
[9] 发明内容  [9] Summary of the invention
[10] 本发明实施例提供了一种快速浏览节目的方法及装置, 用户可以多窗口直观地 浏览所有的节目, 并且可以根据用户的操作指令控制各节目窗口显示的节目内 容, 方便用户根据自己的兴趣快速浏览节目, 节省运营商的成本。 [10] The embodiment of the invention provides a method and a device for quickly browsing a program, and the user can intuitively browse all the programs in multiple windows, and can control the programs displayed in each program window according to the operation instruction of the user. Capacity, convenient for users to quickly browse programs according to their own interests, saving operators' costs.
[11] 本发明的目的是通过以下技术方案实现的: [11] The object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
[12] 一种快速浏览节目的方法, 包括: [12] A quick way to view programs, including:
[13] 接收用户选择观看第一节目窗口的操作指令; [13] receiving an operation instruction that the user selects to view the first program window;
[14] 根据所述操作指令, 将所述第一节目窗口定义为焦点窗口, 除所述焦点窗口以 外的其他节目窗口定义为非焦点窗口;  [14] defining, according to the operation instruction, the first program window as a focus window, and other program windows except the focus window are defined as non-focus windows;
[15] 在所述焦点窗口中播放与其关联的节目频道的当前节目; [15] playing the current program of the program channel associated with it in the focus window;
[16] 在所述非焦点窗口播放与其关联的节目频道的当前节目的联想信息。 [16] The association information of the current program of the program channel associated therewith is played in the non-focus window.
[17] 一种快速浏览节目的方法, 包括: [17] A quick way to view programs, including:
[18] 接收用户选择观看设定数量的节目窗口的操作指令; [18] receiving an operation instruction that the user selects to view a set number of program windows;
[19] 根据所述操作指令, 将所述设定数量的节目窗口定义为焦点窗口, 除所述焦点 窗口以外的其他节目窗口定义为非焦点窗口;  [19] according to the operation instruction, defining the set number of program windows as a focus window, and other program windows except the focus window are defined as non-focus windows;
[20] 在所述焦点窗口中播放与其关联的节目频道的当前节目;  [20] playing the current program of the program channel associated with it in the focus window;
[21] 在所述非焦点窗口播放与其关联的节目频道的当前节目的联想信息。  [21] The association information of the current program of the program channel associated therewith is played in the non-focus window.
[22] 一种快速浏览节目的装置, 包括:  [22] A device for quickly browsing programs, including:
[23] 人机交互单元, 用于接收用户选择观看第一节目窗口的操作指令;  [23] a human-machine interaction unit, configured to receive an operation instruction that the user selects to view the first program window;
[24] 定义单元, 用于根据所述操作指令, 将所述第一节目窗口定义为焦点窗口, 将 除所述第一节目窗口以外的其他节目窗口定义为非焦点窗口;  [24] a defining unit, configured to define the first program window as a focus window according to the operation instruction, and define a program window other than the first program window as a non-focus window;
[25] 播放处理单元, 用于根据所述定义单元定义的焦点窗口和非焦点窗口, 在所述 焦点窗口中播放与其关联的节目频道的当前节目, 以及在所述非焦点窗口播放 与其关联的节目频道的当前节目的联想信息。 [25] a playback processing unit, configured to play a current program of a program channel associated with the focus window and a non-focus window defined in the focus window, and play the associated program in the non-focus window The association information of the current program of the program channel.
[26] 一种快速浏览节目的装置, 包括: [26] A device for quickly browsing programs, including:
[27] 人机交互单元, 用于接收用户选择观看设定数量的节目窗口的操作指令; [27] a human-machine interaction unit, configured to receive an operation instruction that the user selects to view a set number of program windows;
[28] 定义单元, 用于将所述设定数量的节目窗口定义为焦点窗口, 将除所述设定数 量的节目窗口以外的其他节目窗口定义为非焦点窗口; [28] a defining unit, configured to define the set number of program windows as a focus window, and define a program window other than the set number of program windows as a non-focus window;
[29] 播放处理单元, 用于根据所述定义单元定义的焦点窗口和非焦点窗口, 在所述 焦点窗口中播放与其关联的节目频道的当前节目, 以及在所述非焦点窗口播放 与其关联的节目频道的当前节目的联想信息。 [30] 实施本发明实施例, 用户可以多窗口直观地浏览所有的节目, 并且可以根据用 户的操作指令控制各窗口显示的节目内容, 方便用户根据自己的兴趣快速浏览 节目, 节省运营商的成本。 [29] a playback processing unit, configured to play a current program of a program channel associated with the focus window and a non-focus window defined in the focus window, and play the associated program in the non-focus window The association information of the current program of the program channel. [30] In the embodiment of the present invention, the user can intuitively browse all the programs in multiple windows, and can control the program content displayed in each window according to the operation instruction of the user, so that the user can quickly browse the program according to his own interests, thereby saving the cost of the operator. .
[31] 附图简要说明  [31] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[32] 图 1为本发明一种快速浏览节目的方法的一个实施例的流程示意图;  1 is a schematic flow chart of an embodiment of a method for quickly browsing a program according to the present invention;
[33] 图 2为实施本发明实施例的一个喜爱节目菜单示意图; 2 is a schematic diagram of a favorite program menu for implementing an embodiment of the present invention;
[34] 图 3为图 1中步骤 104的一个实施例的流程示意图; 3 is a schematic flow chart of an embodiment of step 104 in FIG. 1;
[35] 图 4为图 1中步骤 105的第一个实施例的流程示意图; 4 is a schematic flow chart of the first embodiment of step 105 in FIG. 1;
[36] 图 5为图 1中步骤 105的第二个实施例的流程示意图; [36] FIG. 5 is a schematic flow chart of the second embodiment of step 105 in FIG.
[37] 图 6为第一节目窗口由焦点窗口变为非焦点窗口的处理方法的一个实施例的流 程示意图;  6 is a flow chart showing an embodiment of a processing method in which a first program window is changed from a focus window to a non-focus window;
[38] 图 7为第二节目窗口由非焦点窗口变为焦点窗口的处理方法的一个实施例的流 程示意图;  7 is a flow chart showing an embodiment of a processing method in which a second program window is changed from a non-focus window to a focus window;
[39] 图 8为本发明一种快速浏览节目的装置的第一个实施例的结构示意图;  [39] FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of an apparatus for quickly browsing a program according to the present invention;
[40] 图 9为本发明一种快速浏览节目的装置的第二个实施例的结构示意图。 FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of an apparatus for quickly browsing a program according to the present invention.
[41] 实施本发明的方式 [41] Mode for carrying out the invention
[42] 下面结合附图对本发明进一步详细地介绍。  The invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[43] 如图 1所示, 为本发明实施例提供的一种管理喜爱节目显示方法的一个实施例 的流程示意图, 其包括以下步骤:  [43] FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of an embodiment of a method for displaying a favorite program according to an embodiment of the present invention, which includes the following steps:
[44] 101: 在节目菜单中生成与节目频道一一关联的节目窗口, 节目窗口包括视频 窗口和文字信息窗口; [44] 101: generating a program window associated with the program channel one by one in the program menu, the program window includes a video window and a text information window;
[45] 本发明实施例为每个节目频道生成一个节目窗口, 一般现有的数字电视系统通 常有很多个节目频道, 限于最终的显示终端的显示面积, 显然将所有节目频道 的节目窗口在一页显示不太合理, 这吋可以为用户预设一页显示数个节目窗口 [45] Embodiments of the present invention generate a program window for each program channel. Generally, existing digital television systems usually have a plurality of program channels, which are limited to the display area of the final display terminal, and obviously the program window of all program channels is in one The page display is not reasonable, so you can display several program windows for the user one page at a time.
(比如一页显示 4个节目窗口) , 或者可以由用户自定义每页显示的节目窗口数 目, 以将节目频道的节目窗口多页显示, 生成的节目窗口也可以根据用户的操 作放大或者缩小, 而且每个节目窗口也不限于同样大小。 (For example, one page displays 4 program windows), or the number of program windows displayed on each page can be customized by the user to display the program window of the program channel in multiple pages, and the generated program window can also be enlarged or reduced according to the operation of the user. Moreover, each program window is not limited to the same size.
[46] 102: 接收用户选择观看第一节目窗口的操作指令; [47] 在多个节目窗口中, 一般用户会关注其中一个节目窗口的显示内容, 这里假设 用户选择观看第一节目窗口, 用户一般可以通过遥控器、 键盘按键、 鼠标、 触 摸等方式发出上述操作指令来选择观看的节目窗口。 [46] 102: receiving an operation instruction that the user selects to view the first program window; [47] In a plurality of program windows, the general user will pay attention to the display content of one of the program windows. Here, supposing that the user selects to view the first program window, the user can generally perform the above operation by means of a remote controller, a keyboard button, a mouse, a touch, or the like. Instructions to select the program window to watch.
[48] 103: 根据上述操作命令, 将第一节目窗口定义为焦点窗口, 除第一节目窗口 以外的其他节目窗口定义为非焦点窗口; [48] 103: According to the above operation command, the first program window is defined as a focus window, and other program windows except the first program window are defined as non-focus windows;
[49] 焦点窗口为用户当前操作激活的窗口, 非焦点窗口为用户当前尚未操作激活的 窗口。 [49] The focus window is the window activated by the user's current operation, and the non-focus window is the window that the user has not activated yet.
[50] 104: 在焦点窗口中实吋播放与其关联的节目频道的当前节目;  [50] 104: Actually playing the current program of the program channel associated with it in the focus window;
[51] 这里, 在焦点窗口中实吋播放与其关联的节目频道的当前节目, 具体可以通过 启动机顶盒或数字电视一体机中的音视频解码单元, 对从网络中的节目服务器 下发的当前节目进行实吋的解码播放。  [51] Here, the current program of the program channel associated with the network is played in the focus window, and the current program delivered from the program server in the network can be specifically activated by starting the audio/video decoding unit in the set top box or the digital television integrated machine. Perform the actual decoding and playback.
[52] 105: 在非焦点窗口显示与其关联的节目频道的当前节目的联想信息。 [52] 105: The association information of the current program of the program channel associated with it is displayed in the non-focus window.
[53] 这里, 在非焦点窗口中并没有实吋播放其关联的节目频道的当前节目, 而是显 示了一些联想信息, 用户通过联想信息可以联想到该节目频道的当前节目是什 么, 联想信息可以为当前节目的一帧或多帧视频画面, 或者是相关的海报或者 片花等等。 [53] Here, in the non-focus window, the current program of the associated program channel is not actually played, but some association information is displayed, and the user can associate with the current program of the program channel through the association information, the association information. It can be one or more frames of video of the current program, or related posters or tiles, and so on.
[54] 这里要说明的是, 步骤 104和 105在实际执行中不分先后顺序, 该方法实施例在 实现中可应用于机顶盒以及集成了机顶盒功能的数字电视机 (即: 数字电视一 体机) 等设备。  [54] It should be noted that steps 104 and 105 are in no particular order in actual implementation. The method embodiment can be applied to a set-top box and a digital television integrated with a set-top box function (ie, a digital television integrated machine). And other equipment.
如图 2所示, 为实施本发明实施例所生成的一个节目菜单的示例, 该节目菜单 中共有 4个节目窗口, 焦点窗口是 CCTV-1 , 用户能够在该节目窗口中实吋的收 看天气预报, 其余三个节目窗口为非焦点窗口, 其中只显示了标识各节目窗口 当前节目的一帧或多帧视频画面, 以及节目播放的频道、 节目播放的吋间等节 目相关信息。 As shown in FIG. 2, in order to implement an example of a program menu generated by an embodiment of the present invention, there are 4 program windows in the program menu, and the focus window is CCTV-1, and the user can watch the weather in the program window. It is predicted that the remaining three program windows are non-focus windows, in which only one or more frames of video pictures identifying the current program of each program window, as well as program-related information such as channels for program play and daytimes of program play are displayed.
实施本实施例, 可通过多个子窗口 (节目窗口) 显示每个节目频道的当前节目 内容, 同吋根据用户的选择, 可将多个节目窗口分为焦点窗口和非焦点窗口, 在其中釆取不同的显示方案, 控制各节目窗口的显示内容, 方便用户根据自己 的兴趣快速浏览节目; 本方法实施例可以在终端设备如机顶盒上直接实现, 节 省运营商的成本。 In this embodiment, the current program content of each program channel can be displayed through multiple sub-windows (program windows), and according to the user's selection, multiple program windows can be divided into a focus window and a non-focus window, in which a video window is captured. Different display schemes control the display content of each program window, so that the user can quickly browse the program according to his own interests; the embodiment of the method can be directly implemented on a terminal device such as a set top box, The cost of the provincial operator.
[57] 步骤 104是关于焦点窗口中节目内容的显示, 图 3为其具体实现的一个实施例, 在本实施例中, 在焦点窗口播放与其关联的节目频道的当前节目的每一帧视频 画面和节目介绍信息, 该节目介绍信息包括该节目频道的当前节目的节目名称 信息和节目播放吋间信息, 但不限于上述信息, 例如还包括: 节目的制作者、 重播吋间、 演员信息以及其他用户对该节目的评价信息等, 其包括以下步骤: [57] Step 104 is about displaying the content of the program in the focus window. FIG. 3 is an embodiment of a specific implementation thereof. In this embodiment, each frame of the current program of the program channel associated with the program channel is played in the focus window. And program introduction information, the program introduction information includes program name information of the current program of the program channel and program broadcast information, but is not limited to the above information, and includes, for example, a producer of the program, a replay day, an actor information, and the like. User evaluation information of the program, etc., including the following steps:
[58] 301: 接收与焦点窗口关联的节目频道的节目信号; [58] 301: receiving a program signal of a program channel associated with the focus window;
[59] 302: 将上述节目信号进行视音频解码, 获得该节目频道的当前节目的每一帧 视频画面和音频信息;  [59] 302: performing video and audio decoding on the program signal to obtain a video frame and audio information of each frame of the current program of the program channel;
[60] 该步骤中获得该节目频道的当前节目的每一帧视频画面和音频信息, 可以通过 启动终端设备 (如: 机顶盒) 内部的音视频解码器对上述节目信号进行实吋的 解码得到, 当前节目为当前吋刻正在播放的节目, 其是动态变化的。  [60] In this step, each frame of the video picture and audio information of the current program of the program channel is obtained, and the program signal can be decoded by an audio/video decoder inside the terminal device (eg, a set top box). The current program is the program currently being played, which is dynamically changing.
[61] 303: 从上述节目信号中提取出该节目频道的当前节目的节目介绍信息, 该步 骤即是从节目信号的 SI (System Information, 服务信息) 信息中提取出上述节目 介绍信息;  [61] 303: extract program introduction information of a current program of the program channel from the program signal, where the step is to extract the program introduction information from SI (System Information) information of the program signal;
[62] 304: 将上述每一帧视频画面、 节目介绍信息合成显示画面, 使所述焦点窗口 的视频窗口显示所述该节目频道的当前节目的每一帧视频画面, 所述焦点窗口 的文字信息窗口显示该节目频道的当前节目的节目介绍信息, 这样就可以达到 在焦点窗口实吋播放该节目频道的当前节目的目的;  [62] 304: synthesize each frame video picture and program introduction information into a display screen, so that the video window of the focus window displays each frame of the current program of the program channel, and the text of the focus window The information window displays program introduction information of the current program of the program channel, so that the purpose of playing the current program of the program channel in the focus window can be achieved;
[63] 305: 将显示画面发送给显示设备显示, 将音频信息发送给音频设备播放, 在 将音频信息发送给音频设备播放前, 还可以接收用户的音量调整指令, 调整音 频信息的输出功率, 以调整音频信息在音频设备播放的音量大小, 如用户通过 遥控器的音量控制按键来控制焦点窗口当前节目的音量大小, 显示设备包括电 视机、 液晶显示器等, 音频设备包括多媒体音箱、 电视机自身附带的扩音器等  [63] 305: Send the display screen to the display device display, send the audio information to the audio device for playing, and before receiving the audio information to the audio device for playing, the user may also receive the volume adjustment command of the user to adjust the output power of the audio information. To adjust the volume of the audio information played on the audio device, such as the volume control button of the user through the volume control button of the remote control, the display device includes a television, a liquid crystal display, etc., the audio device includes a multimedia speaker, the television itself Accompanied loudspeakers, etc.
[64] 这样就实现了在焦点窗口实吋播放该节目频道的当前节目, 仍以图 2中 CCTV-1 的节目窗口为例, 视频窗口位于节目窗口的上方, 其中显示了 CCTV-1当前节目 天气预报的每一帧视频画面, 文字信息窗口位于节目窗口的下方, 其中显示了 该节目频道为 CCTV-l , 该节目频道的当前节目的节目名称为天气预报, 当前节 目天气预报的节目播放吋间为 19: 30-19: 40。 [64] In this way, the current program of the program channel is actually played in the focus window, and the program window of CCTV-1 in FIG. 2 is still taken as an example. The video window is located above the program window, and the current program of CCTV-1 is displayed. Each frame of the weather forecast, the text message window is located below the program window, which shows The program channel is CCTV-l, the program name of the current program of the program channel is the weather forecast, and the program broadcast time of the current program is 19: 30-19: 40.
[65] 步骤 105是关于非焦点窗口中节目内容的显示, 图 4是其具体实现的第一个实施 例, 在该实施例中, 在非焦点窗口中播放与其关联的节目频道的当前节目的一 帧或者多帧视频画面以及当前节目的节目介绍信息, 其包括以下步骤: [65] Step 105 relates to the display of program content in the non-focus window, and FIG. 4 is a first embodiment of a specific implementation thereof, in which the current program of the program channel associated with it is played in the non-focus window One or more frames of video pictures and program introduction information of the current program, which includes the following steps:
[66] 401: 接收与非焦点窗口关联的节目频道的节目信号; [66] 401: receiving a program signal of a program channel associated with the non-focus window;
[67] 402: 对上述节目信号进行视频解码, 获得该节目频道的当前节目的至少一帧 视频画面;  [67] 402: performing video decoding on the program signal to obtain at least one frame video image of a current program of the program channel;
[68] 当前节目为当前吋刻正在播放的节目, 其是动态变化的, 该节目频道的当前节 目的至少一帧视频画面在实现中可以滚动播放, 使用户能够根据播放的画面获 知当前播放的节目。  [68] The current program is a program currently being played, which is dynamically changed. At least one video picture of the current program of the program channel can be scrolled in the implementation, so that the user can know the currently playing according to the played picture. program.
[69] 403: 从上述节目信号中提取出该节目频道的当前节目的节目介绍信息;  [69] 403: extract program introduction information of a current program of the program channel from the program signal;
[70] 404: 将上述至少一帧视频画面、 节目介绍信息合成显示画面, 使非焦点窗口 的视频窗口显示该节目频道的当前节目的至少一帧视频画面, 非焦点窗口的文 字信息窗口显示该节目频道的当前节目的节目介绍信息, 在本实施例中, 上述 的联想信息即为当前节目的一帧或者多帧视频画面;  [70] 404: synthesize the at least one frame of the video picture and the program introduction information into a display screen, so that the video window of the non-focus window displays at least one frame of the current program of the program channel, and the text information window of the non-focus window displays the The program introduction information of the current program of the program channel, in the embodiment, the foregoing association information is one or more frames of the current program;
[71] 405: 将显示画面发送给显示终端显示, 该显示终端可以为电视机、 以及其他 显示设备。 [71] 405: Send the display to the display terminal display, which can be a TV, and other display devices.
[72] 在本实施例中, 步骤 402中可以获得该节目频道的当前节目的一帧或者多帧视 频画面, 以实现在非焦点窗口的视频窗口固定显示一帧视频画面或者滚动播放 上述多帧视频画面, 以图 2的湖南卫视的节目窗口为例, 该节目频道的当前节目 为快乐大本营, 其视频窗口显示了该节目的一帧视频画面, 在文字信息窗口显 示了该节目频道的节目频道名称为湖南卫视, 该节目频道的当前节目的节目名 称为快乐大本营, 当前节目快乐大本营的播放吋间为 19: 30-22: 10, 当然在实 现中该节目窗口的视频窗口也可以滚动播放快乐大本营的多帧视频画面, 并不 限于图中所示的格式。  [72] In this embodiment, one or more frames of the current program of the program channel are obtained in step 402, so that a video frame of the non-focus window is fixedly displayed or a plurality of frames are scrolled. The video screen, taking the program window of Hunan Satellite TV in FIG. 2 as an example, the current program of the program channel is Happy Camp, the video window displays a frame of video image of the program, and the program channel of the program channel is displayed in the text information window. The name is Hunan Satellite TV. The program name of the current program of the program channel is Happy Base Camp. The playing time of the current program Happy Camp is 19: 30-22: 10. Of course, the video window of the program window can also be scrolled and played happily. The multi-frame video of Base Camp is not limited to the format shown in the figure.
[73] 需要说明的是, 非焦点窗口虽然不会实吋地播放所述窗口对应的电视节目的音 视频信息, 但是由于非焦点窗口的当前节目在动态地变化, 那么机顶盒或数字 电视一体机中的音视频解码单元会定吋或不定吋的对当前节目的至少一帧视频 画面进行解码, 以使非焦点窗口中显示的一帧 /多帧视频画面以及节目介绍信息 , 跟随当前节目的变化而及吋更新。 [73] It should be noted that although the non-focus window does not actually play the audio and video information of the television program corresponding to the window, since the current program of the non-focus window dynamically changes, the set top box or the number The audio and video decoding unit in the TV all-in-one will decode or at least determine the video frame of at least one frame of the current program, so that the one-frame/multi-frame video picture and the program introduction information displayed in the non-focus window follow the current The program changes and is updated.
假如上述的 CCTV-1窗口为非焦点窗口, CCTV-1在 12: 00-12: 30播出的节目 为新闻三十分, 那么在 12: 00-12: 30之间, 该节目窗口显示的为新闻三十分的 一帧或者多帧视频画面以及新闻三十分的节目介绍信息; 而在 12: 39-13: 09的 节目为今日说法, 那么在 12: 39-13: 09在该节目显示的则为今日说法的一帧或 者数帧视频画面以及节目介绍信息。 这样能够保证用户能够根据所述非焦点窗 口播放的画面了解当前节目的内容。  If the above CCTV-1 window is a non-focus window, CCTV-1 broadcasts the program at 12: 00-12: 30 for news thirty, then between 12: 00-12: 30, the program window is displayed. Introducing information for one or more frames of video and 30 minutes of news for the news; and the program at 12:39-13: 09 is today, then at 12: 39-13: 09 on the show The one-frame or several-frame video picture and program introduction information of today's statement are displayed. This ensures that the user can know the content of the current program based on the picture played by the non-focus window.
[75] 由于用户通常在某个吋刻只能关注于一个节目窗口 (焦点窗口) 中的显示内容 , 那么在非焦点窗口没有必要实吋播放其关联的节目频道的当前节目, 本发明 实施例中通过显示当前节目的一帧或者多帧视频画面, 用户就可以联想到非焦 点窗口关联的节目频道的当前节目是什么, 从而节约硬件资源。  [75] Since the user usually only pays attention to the display content in one program window (focus window) at a certain moment, it is not necessary to actually play the current program of the associated program channel in the non-focus window, the embodiment of the present invention By displaying one or more frames of video pictures of the current program, the user can associate with the current program of the program channel associated with the non-focus window, thereby saving hardware resources.
[76] 图 5是步骤 105具体实现的第二个实施例, 在该实施例中, 在非焦点窗口中播放 与其关联的节目频道的当前节目的关联视频信息以及当前节目的节目介绍信息 , 上述关联视频信息包括海报、 片花、 节目的播放格式、 演员介绍、 剧情介绍 、 第三方对所述节目的评价、 以及一些有关当前节目的其它相关信息的链接等 。 其包括以下步骤:  [76] FIG. 5 is a second embodiment of the specific implementation of step 105. In this embodiment, the associated video information of the current program of the program channel associated with the program and the program introduction information of the current program are played in the non-focus window, The associated video information includes a poster, a flower, a play format of the program, an introduction to the actor, a presentation of the story, an evaluation of the program by a third party, and links to other related information about the current program. It includes the following steps:
[77] 501: 接收与非焦点窗口关联的节目频道的节目信号;  [77] 501: receiving a program signal of a program channel associated with the non-focus window;
[78] 502: 从上述节目信号中提取该节目频道的当前节目的关联视频信息、 该节目 频道的当前节目的节目介绍信息, 该节目介绍信息是动态变化的;  [78] 502: extract, from the program signal, associated video information of a current program of the program channel, and program introduction information of a current program of the program channel, where the program introduction information is dynamically changed;
[79] 在数字电视系统中, 局端除了将节目名称和节目播出吋间等基本信息播出外, 还可以在 SI信息中插入相关节目的关联视频信息, 该步骤在实现中可通过机顶盒 或者数字电视一体机中的服务信息处理模块, 从节目信号的 SI信息中提取出该节 目频道的当前节目的关联视频信息;  [79] In the digital television system, in addition to broadcasting the basic information such as the program name and the program broadcast time, the central office can also insert the associated video information of the related program in the SI information, and the step can be implemented through the set top box. Or the service information processing module in the digital television integrated machine extracts the associated video information of the current program of the program channel from the SI information of the program signal;
[80] 503: 将上述关联视频信息、 节目介绍信息合成显示画面, 使非焦点窗口的视 频窗口显示上述关联视频信息, 非焦点窗口的文字信息窗口显示节目介绍信息 [81] 504: 将显示画面发送给显示终端显示。 [80] 503: synthesize the related video information and the program introduction information into a display screen, so that the video window of the non-focus window displays the related video information, and the text information window of the non-focus window displays the program introduction information. [81] 504: Send the display to the display terminal display.
[82] 需要说明的是, 非焦点窗口虽然不会实吋地播放所述窗口对应的电视节目的音 视频信息, 但是由于非焦点窗口的当前节目在动态地变化, 那么机顶盒或数字 电视一体机中的服务信息处理模块会定吋或不定吋的提取当前节目的关联视频 信息, 以使非焦点窗口中显示的关联视频信息以及节目介绍信息, 跟随当前节 目的变化而及吋更新。  [82] It should be noted that although the non-focus window does not play the audio and video information of the television program corresponding to the window, but the current program of the non-focus window dynamically changes, the set-top box or the digital television integrated machine The service information processing module in the service may determine the associated video information of the current program in an indeterminate or indefinite manner, so that the associated video information and the program introduction information displayed in the non-focus window follow the change of the current program and are updated.
[83] 假设上述的 CCTV-1窗口为非焦点窗口, CCTV-1在 13: 09-15: 05播放的节目 为电视剧意难忘, 那么在 13: 09-15: 05在该节目窗口显示意难忘的关联视频信 息和节目介绍信息; 另外 CCTV-1在 15: 05-15: 34播放的节目为人与自然, 那 么在 15: 05-15: 34则在该节目窗口显示人与自然的关联视频信息和节目介绍信 息, 这样能够保证用户能够根据所述非焦点窗口播放的画面了解当前节目的内 容。  [83] Assuming that the above CCTV-1 window is a non-focus window, CCTV-1's program played at 13: 09-15: 05 is unforgettable for TV, then it is unforgettable at 13: 09-15: 05 in the program window. Associated video information and program introduction information; In addition, CCTV-1 broadcasts the program for people and nature at 15:05-15:34, then at 15:05-15:34, the video information of the person and the nature is displayed in the program window. And program introduction information, which can ensure that the user can understand the content of the current program according to the screen played by the non-focus window.
[84] 本实施例通过在非焦点窗口显示当前节目的关联视频信息, 以便用户了解与非 焦点窗口相关联的节目频道的当前节目的内容, 耗费的硬件解码资源较少。  [84] This embodiment consumes less hardware decoding resources by displaying the associated video information of the current program in the non-focus window so that the user knows the content of the current program of the program channel associated with the non-focus window.
[85] 在上述实施例中, 用户选择观看第一节目窗口, 第一节目窗口被定义为焦点窗 口, 由于在多个节目窗口中, 用户一次只会关注其中一个节目窗口的显示内容 , 所以在上述实施例中优选的对焦点窗口和非焦点窗口釆取不同的显示方案, 更节省硬件的解码资源。  [85] In the above embodiment, the user selects to view the first program window, and the first program window is defined as the focus window, since in the plurality of program windows, the user only pays attention to the display content of one of the program windows at a time, so The preferred focus window and non-focus window in the above embodiments take different display schemes, and save hardware decoding resources.
[86] 在上述步骤 102中, 用户选择观看第一节目窗口, 显然用户是可以切换自己想 要观看的节目窗口, 用户可以通过遥控器的节目频道切换按键或者键盘、 鼠标 等方式切换自己想要观看的节目窗口; 若用户选择观看第二节目窗口, 则第一 节目窗口会从焦点窗口变为非焦点窗口, 同吋, 第二节目窗口由非焦点窗口变 为焦点窗口, 此吋对于第一节目窗口中节目内容的显示, 其实现方法的一个实 施例如图 6所示, 包括以下步骤:  [86] In the above step 102, the user selects to view the first program window, obviously the user can switch the program window that he wants to watch, and the user can switch the desired program through the program channel switching button of the remote controller or the keyboard, mouse, etc. The program window viewed; if the user selects to view the second program window, the first program window changes from the focus window to the non-focus window, and the second program window changes from the non-focus window to the focus window, An embodiment of the method for displaying program content in a program window, as shown in FIG. 6, includes the following steps:
[87] 601: 接收用户选择观看第二节目窗口的操作命令, 将第一节目窗口定义为非 焦点窗口, 用户一般可以通过遥控器、 键盘、 鼠标等方式发出上述操作命令; [87] 601: receiving an operation command for the user to select to view the second program window, and defining the first program window as a non-focus window, and the user generally can issue the operation command by using a remote controller, a keyboard, a mouse, or the like;
[88] 602: 停止对第一节目窗口关联的节目频道的节目信号进行视音频解码; [88] 602: Stop performing video and audio decoding on a program signal of a program channel associated with the first program window;
[89] 603: 保存对第一节目窗口关联的节目频道的节目信号进行视频解码获得的最 后一帧视频画面; [89] 603: Save the most obtained video decoding of the program signal of the program channel associated with the first program window The next frame of video;
[90] 604: 将最后一帧视频画面、 节目介绍信息合成显示画面, 使非焦点窗口的视 频窗口显示上述最后一帧视频画面, 非焦点窗口的文字信息窗口显示节目介绍 [90] 604: Combine the last frame video picture and program introduction information into a display screen, so that the video window of the non-focus window displays the last frame of the video picture, and the text information window of the non-focus window displays the program introduction.
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[91] 605: 将显示画面发送给显示终端显示。  [91] 605: Send the display to the display terminal display.
[92] 这样, 当第一节目窗口由焦点窗口变为非焦点窗口, 将之前对节目信号解码获 得的最后一帧视频画面在第一节目窗口的视频窗口显示, 实现中也可以保存多 帧视频画面在第一节目窗口的视频窗口滚动播放; 另外实现中也可以在第一节 目窗口的视频窗口该节目窗口关联的节目频道的当前节目的关联视频信息。  [92] Thus, when the first program window is changed from the focus window to the non-focus window, the last frame of the video picture obtained by decoding the previous program signal is displayed in the video window of the first program window, and the multi-frame video can also be saved in the implementation. The picture is scrolled in the video window of the first program window; in addition, the associated video information of the current program of the program channel associated with the program window in the video window of the first program window may also be implemented.
[93] 在步骤 605后, 由于第一节目窗口已经变为非焦点窗口, 那么非焦点窗口中节 目内容的显示同图 4或图 5所示的方法。  [93] After step 605, since the first program window has become a non-focus window, the display of the program content in the non-focus window is the same as that shown in FIG. 4 or 5.
[94] 另外显然根据用户的操作, 某节目窗口也会从非焦点窗口变为焦点窗口, 在上 述例子中, 当用户选择观看第一节目窗口的吋候, 第二节目窗口被定义为非焦 点窗口, 第二节目窗口中节目内容的显示, 实现方法同图 4或图 5所示的方法; 当用户选择观看第二节目窗口后, 第二节目窗口由非焦点窗口变为焦点窗口, 此吋对于第二节目窗口中节目内容的显示, 其实现方法的一个实施例如图 7所示 , 包括以下步骤:  [94] In addition, obviously, according to the user's operation, a certain program window also changes from a non-focus window to a focus window. In the above example, when the user selects to view the first program window, the second program window is defined as a non-focus. The window, the display of the program content in the second program window, is implemented in the same manner as the method shown in FIG. 4 or FIG. 5; when the user selects to view the second program window, the second program window is changed from the non-focus window to the focus window. For the display of the program content in the second program window, an implementation of the implementation method is as shown in FIG. 7, and includes the following steps:
[95] 701: 将第二节目窗口定义为焦点窗口;  [95] 701: defining a second program window as a focus window;
[96] 702: 接收与第二节目窗口关联的节目频道的节目信号;  [96] 702: receiving a program signal of a program channel associated with the second program window;
[97] 703: 将上述节目信号进行视音频解码, 获得该节目频道的当前节目的每一帧 视频画面和音频信息, 当前节目为当前吋刻正在播放的节目, 其是动态变化的  [97] 703: Perform video and audio decoding on the program signal to obtain each frame of the current program of the program channel, and obtain a video picture and audio information, where the current program is a program currently being played, which is dynamically changed.
[98] 704: 从上述节目信号中提取出该节目频道的当前节目的节目介绍信息; [98] 704: extract program introduction information of a current program of the program channel from the program signal;
[99] 705: 将上述每一帧视频画面、 节目介绍信息合成显示画面, 使所述第二节目 窗口的视频窗口显示所述该节目频道的当前节目的每一帧视频画面, 所述第二 节目窗口的文字信息窗口显示该节目频道的当前节目的节目介绍信息; [99] 705: synthesize each frame video picture and program introduction information into a display screen, so that a video window of the second program window displays each frame of the current program of the program channel, the second picture The text information window of the program window displays program introduction information of the current program of the program channel;
[100] 706: 将显示画面发送给显示设备显示, 将音频信息发送给音频设备播放, 在 将音频信息发送给音频设备播放前, 还可以接收用户的音量调整指令, 调整音 频信息的输出功率, 以调整音频信息在音频设备播放的音量大小。 [100] 706: Send the display screen to the display device display, send the audio information to the audio device for playing, and receive the user's volume adjustment command, adjust the sound before sending the audio information to the audio device for playing. The output power of the frequency information to adjust the volume of the audio information played on the audio device.
[101] 由上述可见, 当一个节目窗口由非焦点窗口变为焦点窗口, 则开始在该节目窗 口中实吋地播放该节目窗口关联的节目频道的当前节目, 其与图 3中所示的方法 较为类似, 在此不再赞述。 [101] As can be seen from the above, when a program window is changed from a non-focus window to a focus window, the current program of the program channel associated with the program window is started to be played in the program window, which is the same as that shown in FIG. The method is similar and will not be mentioned here.
[102] 继续以图 2为例, 当用户将焦点窗口由 CCTV-1切换至湖南卫视, 显示 CCTV-1 的节目窗口变为非焦点窗口, 则停止对 CCTV-1的节目信号的视音频解码, 将之 前解码获取的最后一帧视频画面显示在视频窗口, 再之后, 由于该节目窗口已 经变为非焦点窗口, 管理其关联的节目频道的节目内容的显示方法同图 4或图 5 所示的方法。 [102] Continuing with FIG. 2 as an example, when the user switches the focus window from CCTV-1 to Hunan Satellite TV, and the program window of CCTV-1 is changed to a non-focus window, the video and audio decoding of the CCTV-1 program signal is stopped. Displaying the last frame of the video picture obtained by the previous decoding in the video window, and then, since the program window has become a non-focus window, the display method of managing the program content of the associated program channel is the same as that shown in FIG. 4 or FIG. Methods.
[103] 另外, 此吋显示湖南卫视的节目窗口由非焦点窗口变为焦点窗口, 则在该节目 窗口中实吋播放湖南卫视的当前节目。  [103] In addition, this shows that Hunan Satellite TV's program window has changed from a non-focus window to a focus window, and the current program of Hunan Satellite TV is actually played in the program window.
[104] 通过上述方法, 可以通过多个节目窗口显示节目频道的当前节目的内容, 在多 个节目窗口中可以设置一个焦点窗口实吋播放其关联的节目频道的当前节目, 而在其他的非焦点窗口的视频画面显示其关联的节目频道当前播放节目的一帧 / 至少一帧视频画面或者海报 /片花, 用户还可以根据操作控制焦点窗口的切换, 从而可以控制节目窗口中的节目内容的显示, 方便用户浏览节目以及切换节目 , 本方法实施例可以在终端设备如机顶盒上直接实现, 运营商几乎无需付出成 本。  [104] Through the above method, the content of the current program of the program channel can be displayed through a plurality of program windows, and a focus window can be set in a plurality of program windows to actually play the current program of the associated program channel, and in other non- The video screen of the focus window displays one frame/at least one frame of video screen or poster/slice of the currently playing program of the associated program channel, and the user can also control the switching of the focus window according to the operation, thereby controlling the display of the program content in the program window. The user can browse the program and switch the program. The method embodiment can be directly implemented on a terminal device such as a set top box, and the operator has almost no cost.
[105] 在实际应用中, 上述焦点窗口的数量可以为多个。 在用户发送的操作指令中可 以携带将设定数量的多个节目窗口定义为焦点窗口的指示信息, 于是, 根据所 述指示信息将所述设定数量的多个节目窗口定义为焦点窗口, 并在作为焦点窗 口的所述设定数量的多个节目窗口中实吋播放与其关联的节目频道的当前节目  [105] In practical applications, the number of focus windows described above may be multiple. The operation instruction sent by the user may carry the indication information that defines the set number of the plurality of program windows as the focus window, and then, according to the indication information, define the set number of the plurality of program windows as the focus window, and Playing the current program of the program channel associated with it in the set number of program windows as the focus window
[106] 图 8为本发明一种快速浏览节目的装置的第一个实施例, 其包括: 8 is a first embodiment of an apparatus for quickly browsing a program according to the present invention, which includes:
[107] 节目菜单生成单元 81, 用于生成节目菜单以及在节目菜单中生成与节目频道一 一关联的节目窗口, 节目窗口包括视频窗口和文字信息窗口; 节目菜单生成单 元 81在生成节目窗口吋, 可将多个节目窗口多页显示, 并且每个节目窗口不限 于相同大小; [108] 人机交互单元 82, 用于接收用户选择观看第一节目窗口的操作指令, 人机交互 单元 82可以通过红外线的遥控接收装置或者其他装置来实现。 [107] The program menu generating unit 81 is configured to generate a program menu and generate a program window associated with the program channel one by one in the program menu, the program window includes a video window and a text information window; and the program menu generating unit 81 generates the program window. , multiple program windows can be displayed in multiple pages, and each program window is not limited to the same size; [108] The human-machine interaction unit 82 is configured to receive an operation instruction that the user selects to view the first program window, and the human-machine interaction unit 82 can be implemented by an infrared remote control receiving device or other device.
[109] 定义单元 83, 用于将第一节目窗口定义为焦点窗口, 将除第一节目窗口以外的 其他节目窗口定义为非焦点窗口, 焦点窗口为用户当前操作激活的窗口, 非焦 点窗口为用户当前尚未操作激活的窗口。  [109] The defining unit 83 is configured to define the first program window as a focus window, define a program window other than the first program window as a non-focus window, the focus window is a window activated by the current operation of the user, and the non-focus window is The user has not operated the active window yet.
[110] 播放处理单元 84, 用于根据所述定义单元 83定义的焦点窗口和非焦点窗口, 在 焦点窗口中实吋播放与其关联的节目频道的当前节目, 以及在非焦点窗口显示 与其关联的节目频道的当前节目的联想信息, 联想信息可以为当前节目的一帧 或多帧视频画面, 或者是相关的海报或者片花等等, 当前节目为当前吋刻正在 播放的节目, 其是动态变化的。  [110] The playback processing unit 84 is configured to: according to the focus window and the non-focus window defined by the definition unit 83, play the current program of the program channel associated with it in the focus window, and display the associated program in the non-focus window. The association information of the current program of the program channel, the association information may be one or more frames of video pictures of the current program, or related posters or flowers, etc., the current program is the currently being broadcasted program, which is dynamically changing. .
[111] 本实施例中的快速浏览节目的装置可以应用于机顶盒以及集成了机顶盒功能的 数字电视机 (即数字电视一体机) 等设备。  The apparatus for quickly browsing programs in this embodiment can be applied to devices such as a set top box and a digital television (i.e., digital television integrated machine) integrated with a set top box function.
[112] 本实施例通过节目菜单生成单元生成多个子窗口 (节目窗口) 显示每个节目频 道的当前节目内容, 然后根据用户的选择, 利用定义单元将多个节目窗口分为 焦点窗口和非焦点窗口, 在其中釆取不同的显示方案, 控制各节目窗口的显示 内容, 方便用户根据自己的兴趣快速浏览节目, 节省运营商的成本。  [112] The embodiment generates a plurality of sub-windows (program windows) by the program menu generating unit to display the current program content of each program channel, and then divides the plurality of program windows into a focus window and a non-focus by using a definition unit according to the user's selection. The window, in which different display schemes are captured, controls the display content of each program window, so that the user can quickly browse the program according to his own interests, thereby saving the operator's cost.
[113] 图 9为播放处理单元 84的第一个实施例, 其包括:  9 is a first embodiment of the playback processing unit 84, which includes:
[114] 第一播放处理子单元 841, 用于在焦点窗口中播放与其关联的节目频道的当前 节目的每一帧视频画面和节目介绍信息;  [114] a first play processing sub-unit 841, configured to play each frame video picture and program introduction information of a current program of a program channel associated with it in a focus window;
[115] 第二播放处理子单元 842, 用于在非焦点窗口播放与其关联的节目频道的当前 节目的至少一帧视频画面和节目介绍信息; [115] a second play processing sub-unit 842, configured to play at least one frame video picture and program introduction information of a current program of a program channel associated with the non-focus window;
[116] 第一播放处理子单元 841用于处理焦点窗口中节目内容的显示, 如图 9所示, 其 包括: [116] The first play processing sub-unit 841 is for processing the display of the program content in the focus window, as shown in FIG. 9, which includes:
[117] 第一接收模块 8411, 用于接收焦点窗口关联的节目频道的节目信号;  [117] a first receiving module 8411, configured to receive a program signal of a program channel associated with the focus window;
[118] 第一视频解码模块 8412, 用于对所述焦点窗口关联的节目频道的节目信号进行 视频解码, 获得该节目频道的当前节目的每一帧视频画面;  [118] a first video decoding module 8412, configured to perform video decoding on a program signal of a program channel associated with the focus window, and obtain a video frame of each frame of a current program of the program channel;
[119] 第一音频解码模块 8413, 用于对所述焦点窗口关联的节目频道的节目信号进行 音频解码, 获得该节目频道的当前节目的音频信息; [120] 第一服务信息处理模块 8414, 用于从所述焦点窗口关联的节目频道的节目信号 中提取该节目频道的当前节目的节目介绍信息; a first audio decoding module 8413, configured to perform audio decoding on a program signal of a program channel associated with the focus window, to obtain audio information of a current program of the program channel; [120] The first service information processing module 8414 is configured to extract program introduction information of a current program of the program channel from a program signal of a program channel associated with the focus window;
[121] 第一画面合成模块 8415, 用于将上述每一帧视频画面、 节目介绍信息合成显示 画面, 使所述焦点窗口的视频窗口显示所述该节目频道的当前节目的每一帧视 频画面, 所述焦点窗口的文字信息窗口显示该节目频道的当前节目的节目介绍[121] The first picture synthesizing module 8415 is configured to synthesize each frame video picture and program introduction information into a display screen, so that the video window of the focus window displays each frame of the current program of the program channel. The text information window of the focus window displays a program introduction of the current program of the program channel
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[122] 第一发送模块 8416, 用于将上述显示画面发送给显示终端显示, 将上述音频信 息发送给音频设备播放。  [122] The first sending module 8416 is configured to send the display screen to the display terminal, and send the audio information to the audio device for playing.
[123] 优选的, 第一播放处理子单元 841还包括音量调整模块 8417, 用户可以通过人 机交互单元 82下达音量调整指令, 音量调整模块 8417根据音量调整指令调整音 频信息的输出功率, 以调整音频信息在音频设备的播放音量大小。 [123] Preferably, the first play processing sub-unit 841 further includes a volume adjustment module 8417, the user can issue a volume adjustment command through the human-machine interaction unit 82, and the volume adjustment module 8417 adjusts the output power of the audio information according to the volume adjustment command to adjust The amount of audio information played on the audio device.
[124] 第二播放处理子单元 842用于处理非焦点窗中节目内容的显示, 如图 9所示, 其 包括: [124] The second play processing sub-unit 842 is configured to process the display of the program content in the non-focus window, as shown in FIG. 9, which includes:
[125] 第二接收模块 8421, 用于接收所述非焦点窗口关联的节目频道的节目信号; [126] 第二视频解码模块 8422, 用于对所述非焦点窗口关联的节目频道的节目信号进 行视频解码, 获得该节目频道的当前节目的至少一帧视频画面;  [125] a second receiving module 8421, configured to receive a program signal of a program channel associated with the non-focus window; [126] a second video decoding module 8422, configured to program a program channel associated with the non-focus window Performing video decoding to obtain at least one frame of video of the current program of the program channel;
[127] 第二服务信息处理模块 8423, 用于从所述非焦点窗口关联的节目频道的节目信 号中提取出该节目频道的当前节目的节目介绍信息; [127] The second service information processing module 8423 is configured to extract, from the program signal of the program channel associated with the non-focus window, program introduction information of a current program of the program channel;
[128] 第二画面合成模块 8424, 用于根据所述人机交互单元 82的指令, 将所述至少一 帧视频画面、 节目介绍信息合成显示画面, 使非焦点窗口的视频窗口显示该节 目频道的当前节目的至少一帧视频画面, 非焦点窗口的文字信息窗口显示该节 目频道的当前节目的节目介绍信息; [128] The second picture synthesizing module 8424 is configured to synthesize the at least one frame of the video picture and the program introduction information into a display screen according to an instruction of the human-machine interaction unit 82, so that the video window of the non-focus window displays the program channel. At least one frame of the current program, the text information window of the non-focus window displays program introduction information of the current program of the program channel;
[129] 第二发送模块 8425, 用于将上述显示画面发送给显示终端显示。 [129] The second sending module 8425 is configured to send the display screen to the display terminal for display.
[130] 在实现中, 第一接收模块 8411与第二接收模块 8421可以为同一个物理模块; [131] 第一视频解码模块 8412和第二视频解码模块 8422可以为同一个物理模块; [132] 第一服务信息处理模块 8414和第二服务信息处理模块 8423可以为同一个物理模 块; [130] In an implementation, the first receiving module 8411 and the second receiving module 8421 may be the same physical module; [131] the first video decoding module 8412 and the second video decoding module 8422 may be the same physical module; The first service information processing module 8414 and the second service information processing module 8423 may be the same physical module;
[133] 第一画面合成模块 8415和第二画面合成模块 8424可以为同一个物理模块; [134] 第一发送模块 8416和第二发送模块 8425可以为同一个物理模块。 [133] The first picture synthesis module 8415 and the second picture synthesis module 8424 may be the same physical module; [134] The first sending module 8416 and the second sending module 8425 may be the same physical module.
[135] 根据用户的操作指令, 定义单元 83定义了焦点窗口和非焦点窗口, 本实施例通 过第一播放处理子单元提供了一种处理焦点窗口中节目内容显示的方式, 通过 第二播放处理子单元提供了一种处理非焦点窗口中节目内容显示的另一种方式 , 以此实现对于焦点窗口和非焦点窗口中的显示内容釆取不同的处理方式, 尤 其在非焦点窗口中, 釆取显示当前节目的一帧或者多帧视频画面, 而不是实吋 的播放当前节目, 其实现了根据用户的操作控制节目窗口中节目内容的显示, 而且更为节省硬件解码资源。 [135] According to the operation instruction of the user, the definition unit 83 defines a focus window and a non-focus window. In this embodiment, the first playback processing subunit provides a manner of processing the display of the program content in the focus window, and the second playback processing is performed. The subunit provides another way to handle the display of program content in the unfocused window, thereby achieving different processing for the display content in the focus window and the non-focus window, especially in the non-focus window. Displaying one or more frames of the current program, instead of actually playing the current program, it controls the display of the program content in the program window according to the user's operation, and saves hardware decoding resources.
[136] 需要说明的是, 非焦点窗口虽然不会实吋地播放所述窗口对应的电视节目的音 视频信息, 但是由于非焦点窗口的当前节目在动态地变化, 上述第二视频解码 模块会定吋或不定吋的对当前节目的至少一帧视频画面进行解码, 第二服务信 息处理模块会定吋或不定吋提取当前节目的节目介绍信息, 以使非焦点窗口中 显示的一帧 /多帧视频画面以及节目介绍信息, 跟随当前节目的变化而及吋更新 [136] It should be noted that although the non-focus window does not play the audio and video information of the television program corresponding to the window, the second video decoding module may be dynamically changed due to the current program of the non-focus window. Determining or indefinitely decoding at least one frame of the video picture of the current program, and the second service information processing module determines or does not determine the program introduction information of the current program, so that one frame/multiple displayed in the non-focus window Frame video picture and program introduction information, follow the current program changes and update
[137] 假如上述的 CCTV-1窗口为非焦点窗口, CCTV-1在 12: 00-12: 30播出的节目 为新闻三十分, 那么在 12: 00-12: 30之间, 该节目窗口显示的为新闻三十分的 一帧或者多帧视频画面以及新闻三十分的节目介绍信息; 而在 12: 39-13: 09的 节目为今日说法, 那么在 12: 39-13: 09在该节目显示的则为今日说法的一帧或 者数帧视频画面以及节目介绍信息。 这样能够保证用户能够根据所述非焦点窗 口播放的画面了解当前节目的内容。 [137] If the above CCTV-1 window is a non-focus window, CCTV-1 broadcasts the program at 12: 00-12: 30 for 30 minutes, then between 12: 00-12: 30, the program The window displays the one-frame or multi-frame video of the news, and the program introduction information of the news of the news. The program at 12:39-13: 09 is today, then at 12: 39-13: 09 The one-frame or several-frame video picture and program introduction information of today's statement are displayed on the program. This ensures that the user can know the content of the current program based on the picture played by the non-focus window.
[138] 图 10为播放处理单元 84的第二个实施例, 其包括如图 9所示的第一播放处理子 单元 841, 此外还包括:  10 is a second embodiment of the playback processing unit 84, which includes a first playback processing sub-unit 841 as shown in FIG. 9, and further includes:
[139] 第三播放处理子单元 843, 用于在非焦点窗口播放与其关联的节目频道的当前 节目的关联视频信息和节目介绍信息。  [139] The third play processing sub-unit 843 is configured to play associated video information and program introduction information of the current program of the program channel associated with it in the non-focus window.
[140] 如图 10所示, 第三播放处理子单元 843包括:  [140] As shown in FIG. 10, the third playback processing sub-unit 843 includes:
[141] 第三接收模块 8431, 用于接收非焦点窗口关联的节目频道的节目信号;  [141] a third receiving module 8431, configured to receive a program signal of a program channel associated with the non-focus window;
[142] 第三服务信息处理模块 8432, 用于从所述非焦点窗口关联的节目频道的节目信 号中提取该节目频道的当前节目的关联视频信息、 该节目频道的当前节目的节 目介绍信息; [142] The third service information processing module 8432 is configured to extract, from the program signal of the program channel associated with the non-focus window, associated video information of a current program of the program channel, and a section of a current program of the program channel. Introduce information;
[143] 第三画面合成模块 8433, 用于将上述关联视频信息、 节目介绍信息合成显示画 面, 使非焦点窗口的视频窗口显示所述关联视频信息, 非焦点窗口的文字信息 窗口显示所述节目介绍信息;  [143] The third screen synthesizing module 8433 is configured to synthesize the related video information and the program introduction information into a display screen, so that the video window of the non-focus window displays the associated video information, and the text information window of the non-focus window displays the program. Introduction information;
[144] 第三发送模块 8434, 用于将上述显示画面发送给显示终端显示。 [144] The third sending module 8434 is configured to send the display screen to the display terminal for display.
[145] 在实现中, 第一接收模块 8411和第三接收模块 8431可以为同一个物理模块; [146] 第一服务信息处理模块 8414和第三服务信息处理模块 8432可以为同一个物理模 块; [145] In the implementation, the first receiving module 8411 and the third receiving module 8431 may be the same physical module; [146] the first service information processing module 8414 and the third service information processing module 8432 may be the same physical module;
[147] 第一画面合成模块 8415和第三画面合成模块 8433可以为同一个物理模块; [148] 第一发送模块 8416和第三发送模块 8434可以为同一个物理模块;  [147] The first picture synthesis module 8415 and the third picture synthesis module 8433 may be the same physical module; [148] the first transmission module 8416 and the third transmission module 8434 may be the same physical module;
[149] 本实施例通过第一播放处理子单元提供了一种处理焦点窗口中节目内容显示的 方式, 本实施例通过第三播放处理子单元提供了一种处理非焦点窗口中节目内 容显示的另一种方式, 其更为节省硬件资源。 [149] This embodiment provides a method for processing display of program content in a focus window by using a first playback processing sub-unit. This embodiment provides a method for processing display of program content in an unfocused window by a third playback processing sub-unit. In another way, it saves more hardware resources.
[150] 需要说明的是, 非焦点窗口虽然不会实吋地播放所述窗口对应的电视节目的音 视频信息, 但是由于非焦点窗口的当前节目在动态地变化, 那么上述第三服务 信息处理模块会定吋或不定吋的提取当前节目的关联视频信息和节目介绍信息 , 以使非焦点窗口中显示的关联视频信息以及节目介绍信息, 跟随当前节目的 变化而及吋更新。 [150] It should be noted that although the non-focus window does not play the audio and video information of the television program corresponding to the window, the third service information processing is performed because the current program of the non-focus window dynamically changes. The module will determine or not to extract the associated video information and program introduction information of the current program, so that the associated video information and the program introduction information displayed in the non-focus window are updated according to the current program changes.
[151] 假如上述的 CCTV-1窗口为非焦点窗口, CCTV-1在 13: 09-15: 05播放的节目 为电视剧意难忘, 那么在 13: 09-15: 05在该节目窗口显示意难忘的关联视频信 息和节目介绍信息; 另外 CCTV-1在 15: 05-15: 34播放的节目为人与自然, 那 么在 15: 05-15: 34则在该节目窗口显示人与自然的关联视频信息和节目介绍信 息, 这样能够保证用户能够根据所述非焦点窗口播放的画面了解当前节目的内 容。  [151] If the above CCTV-1 window is a non-focus window, CCTV-1's program played at 13: 09-15: 05 is unforgettable for TV, then it is unforgettable at 13: 09-15: 05 in the show window. Associated video information and program introduction information; In addition, CCTV-1 broadcasts the program for people and nature at 15:05-15:34, then at 15:05-15:34, the video information of the person and the nature is displayed in the program window. And program introduction information, which can ensure that the user can understand the content of the current program according to the screen played by the non-focus window.
[152] 实现中, 用户还可以通过人机交互单元 82选择观看第二节目窗口, 此吋定义单 元 83将第一节目窗口定义为非焦点窗口, 将第二节目窗口定义为焦点窗口, 此 吋, 第一播放处理子单元 841中,  [152] In implementation, the user can also select to view the second program window through the human-machine interaction unit 82, and the UI definition unit 83 defines the first program window as a non-focus window and the second program window as a focus window. , in the first play processing subunit 841,
[153] 第一接收模块 8411停止接收所述第一节目窗口关联的节目频道的节目信号; [154] 第一视频解码模块 8412根据所述定义单元将所述第一节目窗口定义为非焦点窗 口, 停止对所述第一节目窗口关联的节目频道的节目信号进行视频解码, 并保 存对所述第一节目窗口关联的节目频道的节目信号进行视频解码获得的最后一 帧视频画面; [153] The first receiving module 8411 stops receiving the program signal of the program channel associated with the first program window; [154] The first video decoding module 8412 defines the first program window as a non-focus window according to the definition unit, stops video decoding of a program signal of a program channel associated with the first program window, and saves the a last frame video picture obtained by video decoding of a program signal of a program channel associated with the first program window;
[155] 第一音频解码模块 8413根据所述定义单元将所述第一节目窗口定义为非焦点窗 口, 停止对所述第一节目窗口关联的节目频道的节目信号进行音频解码;  [155] The first audio decoding module 8413 defines the first program window as a non-focus window according to the definition unit, and stops audio decoding of a program signal of a program channel associated with the first program window;
[156] 第一画面合成模块 8415将所述最后一帧视频画面、 节目介绍信息合成显示画面 , 使所述非焦点窗口的视频窗口显示所述最后一帧视频画面, 所述非焦点窗口 的文字信息窗口显示所述节目介绍信息;  [156] The first picture synthesizing module 8415 synthesizes the last frame video picture and the program introduction information into a display screen, so that the video window of the non-focus window displays the last frame video picture, the text of the non-focus window The information window displays the program introduction information;
[157] 第一发送模块 8416将所述显示画面发送给显示终端显示。  [157] The first transmitting module 8416 transmits the display screen to the display terminal for display.
[158] 在实现中, 当第一节目窗口由焦点窗口变为非焦点窗口吋, 也可以在第一节目 窗口显示与其关联的节目频道的当前节目的关联视频信息。  In an implementation, when the first program window is changed from a focus window to a non-focus window, the associated video information of the current program of the program channel associated therewith may also be displayed in the first program window.
[159] 之后, 第一节目窗口中节目内容的显示由第二播放处理子单元 842, 在第一节 目窗口中显示当前节目的一帧 /多帧视频画面和节目介绍信息, 或者由第三播放 处理子单元 843来处理, 在第一节目窗口中显示当前节目的关联视频信息和节目 介绍信息, 其具体实现同上述处理非焦点窗口中节目内容的显示相似, 此处不 再赞述。 [159] Thereafter, the display of the program content in the first program window is displayed by the second play processing sub-unit 842, displaying one frame/multi-frame video picture and program introduction information of the current program in the first program window, or by the third play. The processing sub-unit 843 processes to display the associated video information and the program introduction information of the current program in the first program window, and the specific implementation is similar to the display of the program content in the processing non-focus window, and is not described here.
[160] 同吋, 第一播放处理子单元 841中:  [160] In the first play processing sub-unit 841:
[161] 第一接收模块 8411接收所述第二节目窗口关联的节目频道的节目信号;  [161] The first receiving module 8411 receives a program signal of a program channel associated with the second program window;
[162] 第一视频解码模块 8412对所述第二节目窗口关联的节目频道的节目信号进行视 频解码, 获得该节目频道的当前节目的每一帧视频画面;  [162] The first video decoding module 8412 performs video decoding on the program signal of the program channel associated with the second program window, and obtains a video frame of each frame of the current program of the program channel;
[163] 第一音频解码模块 8413对所述第二节目窗口关联的节目频道的节目信号进行音 频解码, 获得该节目频道的当前节目的音频信息; [163] The first audio decoding module 8413 performs audio decoding on the program signal of the program channel associated with the second program window, and obtains audio information of the current program of the program channel;
[164] 第一服务信息处理模块 8414从所述第二节目窗口关联的节目频道的节目信号中[164] The first service information processing module 8414 is from the program signal of the program channel associated with the second program window.
, 提取该节目频道的当前节目的节目介绍信息; Extracting program introduction information of the current program of the program channel;
[165] 第一画面合成模块 8415将所述每一帧视频画面、 节目介绍信息合成显示画面, 使所述焦点窗口的视频窗口显示所述该节目频道的当前节目的每一帧视频画面[165] The first picture synthesis module 8415 synthesizes each frame of the video picture and the program introduction information into a display picture, so that the video window of the focus window displays each frame of the current program of the program channel.
, 所述焦点窗口的文字信息窗口显示该节目频道的当前节目的节目介绍信息; [166] 第一发送模块 8416将所述显示画面发送给显示终端显示, 将所述音频信息发送 给音频设备播放。 The text information window of the focus window displays program introduction information of the current program of the program channel; [166] The first sending module 8416 sends the display screen to the display terminal for display, and sends the audio information to the audio device for playing.
[167] 之后, 第二节目窗口中节目内容的显示由第一播放处理子单元 841来处理, 其 具体实现同上述处理焦点窗口中节目内容的显示, 此处不再赞述。  [167] After that, the display of the program content in the second program window is processed by the first play processing sub-unit 841, which specifically implements the display of the program content in the processing focus window, which is not described here.
[168] 在实际应用中, 上述焦点窗口的数量可以为多个。 在所述人机交互单元接收到 的用户发送的操作指令中可以携带将设定数量的多个节目窗口定义为焦点窗口 的指示信息。 于是, 所述定义单元根据所述指示信息将所述设定数量的多个节 目窗口定义为焦点窗口, 所述播放处理单元在作为焦点窗口的所述设定数量的 多个节目窗口中实吋播放与其关联的节目频道的当前节目。  [168] In practical applications, the number of focus windows mentioned above may be multiple. The operation instruction sent by the user received by the human-machine interaction unit may carry indication information defining a set number of program windows as a focus window. Then, the definition unit defines the set number of the plurality of program windows as a focus window according to the indication information, and the playback processing unit is implemented in the set number of the plurality of program windows as the focus window Play the current program of the program channel associated with it.
[169] 实施本发明实施例, 根据用户的操作指令, 在多个节目窗口中设置一个或多个 焦点窗口实吋播放其关联的节目频道的节目内容, 而在其他的非焦点窗口的视 频画面显示其关联的节目频道当前播放节目的一帧 /多帧视频画面或者关联视频 信息, 用户还可以根据人机交互单元切换焦点窗口, 从而控制节目窗口显示的 内容, 方便用户根据自己的兴趣浏览节目; 另外本发明实施例中的快速浏览节 目的装置, 可以应用于机顶盒以及集成了机顶盒功能的数字电视机 (即数字电 视一体机) 等设备, 运营商几乎不需付出任何成本。  According to an embodiment of the present invention, one or more focus windows are set in a plurality of program windows to actually play program content of the associated program channel according to an operation instruction of the user, and video images in other non-focus windows are displayed. Displaying one frame/multi-frame video picture or associated video information of the currently playing program of the associated program channel, the user can also switch the focus window according to the human-computer interaction unit, thereby controlling the content displayed in the program window, facilitating the user to browse the program according to his or her own interest. In addition, the device for quickly browsing programs in the embodiment of the present invention can be applied to a set-top box and a digital television (ie, a digital television integrated machine) integrated with the function of the set-top box, and the operator requires almost no cost.
[170] 通过以上的实施方式的描述, 本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到本发明可以 通过硬件实现, 也可以可借助软件加必要的通用硬件平台的方式来实现基于这 样的理解, 本发明的技术方案可以以软件产品的形式体现出来, 该软件产品可 以存储在一个计算机可读存储介质 (可以是 CD-ROM, U盘, 移动硬盘等) 中, 包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备 (可以是个人计算机, 服务器, 或者网 络设备等) 执行本发明各个实施例所述的方法。  Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the present invention can be implemented by hardware, or can be realized by means of software plus necessary general hardware platform, the present invention. The technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, which can be stored in a computer readable storage medium (which can be a CD-ROM, a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, etc.), and includes a plurality of instructions for making a computer device (may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) Perform the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
[171] 以上所述, 仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式, 但本发明的保护范围并不局限于 此, 任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内, 可轻易想到 的变化或替换, 都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。 因此, 本发明的保护范围 应该以权利要求的保护范围为准。  The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention. Changes or substitutions are intended to be included within the scope of the invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

权利要求书 Claim
[Claim 1] 一种快速浏览节目的方法, 其特征在于, 包括:  [Claim 1] A method for quickly browsing a program, comprising:
接收用户选择观看第一节目窗口的操作指令;  Receiving an operation instruction that the user selects to view the first program window;
根据所述操作指令, 将所述第一节目窗口定义为焦点窗口, 除所 述焦点窗口以外的其他节目窗口定义为非焦点窗口;  Determining, according to the operation instruction, the first program window as a focus window, and other program windows other than the focus window are defined as non-focus windows;
在所述焦点窗口中播放与其关联的节目频道的当前节目; 在所述非焦点窗口播放与其关联的节目频道的当前节目的联想信 息。  The current program of the program channel associated therewith is played in the focus window; the association information of the current program of the program channel associated therewith is played in the non-focus window.
[Claim 2] 如权利要求 1所述的快速浏览节目的方法, 其特征在于, 接收用户 选择观看设第一节目窗口的操作指令之前, 还包括:  [Claim 2] The method for quickly browsing a program according to claim 1, wherein before receiving an operation instruction for the user to select to view the first program window, the method further includes:
生成与节目频道一一关联的节目窗口, 所述节目窗口包括视频窗 口和文字信息窗口。  A program window associated with the program channel is generated, the program window including a video window and a text information window.
[Claim 3] 如权利要求 1所述的快速浏览节目的方法, 其特征在于, 所述联想 信息包括:  [Claim 3] The method for quickly browsing a program according to claim 1, wherein the association information comprises:
与所述非焦点窗口关联的节目频道的当前节目的节目介绍信息、 至少一帧视频画面或关联视频信息。  Program introduction information of a current program of a program channel associated with the non-focus window, at least one frame of video picture or associated video information.
[Claim 4] 如权利要求 1或 2或 3所述的快速浏览节目的方法, 其特征在于, 在 所述焦点窗口中播放与其关联的节目频道的当前节目, 包括: 接收与所述焦点窗口关联的节目频道的节目信号; [Claim 4] The method for quickly browsing a program according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, wherein playing the current program of the program channel associated therewith in the focus window comprises: receiving the association with the focus window Program signal of the program channel;
将所述节目信号进行视音频解码, 获得所述节目频道的当前节目 的每一帧视频画面和音频信息;  Performing video and audio decoding on the program signal to obtain each frame of video picture and audio information of the current program of the program channel;
从所述节目信号中提取出所述节目频道的当前节目的节目介绍信 息;  Extracting program introduction information of a current program of the program channel from the program signal;
将所述每一帧视频画面、 节目介绍信息合成显示画面, 使所述焦 点窗口的视频窗口显示所述节目频道的当前节目的每一帧视频画 面, 所述焦点窗口的文字信息窗口显示所述节目频道的当前节目 的节目介绍信息;  Combining each frame of the video picture and the program introduction information into a display screen, so that the video window of the focus window displays each frame of the current program of the program channel, and the text information window of the focus window displays the Program introduction information of the current program of the program channel;
将所述显示画面发送给显示设备显示, 将所述音频信息发送给音 频设备播放。 Sending the display screen to a display device display, and transmitting the audio information to a sound Frequency device playback.
[Claim 5] 如权利要求 1或 2或 3所述的快速浏览节目的方法, 其特征在于, 在 所述非焦点窗口播放与其关联的节目频道的当前节目的联想信息 , 包括:  [Claim 5] The method for quickly browsing a program according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, wherein the association information of the current program of the program channel associated with the non-focus window is displayed in the non-focus window, including:
接收与所述非焦点窗口关联的节目频道的节目信号;  Receiving a program signal of a program channel associated with the non-focus window;
对所述节目信号进行视频解码, 获得所述节目频道的当前节目的 至少一帧视频画面或关联视频信息;  Performing video decoding on the program signal to obtain at least one frame video picture or associated video information of a current program of the program channel;
从所述节目信号中提取出所述节目频道的当前节目的节目介绍信 息;  Extracting program introduction information of a current program of the program channel from the program signal;
将所述节目介绍信息、 至少一帧视频画面或关联视频信合成显示 画面, 使所述非焦点窗口的视频窗口显示所述节目频道的当前节 目的至少一帧视频画面或关联视频信息, 所述非焦点窗口的文字 信息窗口显示所述节目频道的当前节目的节目介绍信息; 将所述显示画面发送给显示终端显示。  Combining the program introduction information, the at least one frame video picture or the associated video signal into a display screen, so that the video window of the non-focus window displays at least one frame video picture or associated video information of the current program of the program channel, The text information window of the non-focus window displays program introduction information of the current program of the program channel; and the display screen is sent to the display terminal for display.
[Claim 6] 如权利要求 1所述的快速浏览节目的方法, 其特征在于, 接收用户 选择观看第一节目窗口的操作指令之后, 还包括: [Claim 6] The method for quickly browsing a program according to claim 1, wherein, after receiving an operation instruction that the user selects to view the first program window, the method further includes:
接收用户选择观看第二节目窗口的操作命令, 将所述作为焦点窗 口的第一节目窗口定义为非焦点窗口, 将所述第二节目窗口定义 为焦点窗口。  An operation command for the user to select to view the second program window is received, the first program window as the focus window is defined as a non-focus window, and the second program window is defined as a focus window.
[Claim 7] 一种快速浏览节目的方法, 其特征在于, 包括:  [Claim 7] A method for quickly browsing a program, which is characterized by comprising:
接收用户选择观看设定数量的节目窗口的操作指令;  Receiving an operation instruction that the user selects to view a set number of program windows;
根据所述操作指令, 将所述设定数量的节目窗口定义为焦点窗口 Defining the set number of program windows as a focus window according to the operation instruction
, 除所述焦点窗口以外的其他节目窗口定义为非焦点窗口; 在所述焦点窗口中播放与其关联的节目频道的当前节目; 在所述非焦点窗口播放与其关联的节目频道的当前节目的联想信 息。 a program window other than the focus window is defined as a non-focus window; a current program of a program channel associated therewith is played in the focus window; an association of a current program of a program channel associated therewith is played in the non-focus window information.
[Claim 8] 如权利要求 7所述的快速浏览节目的方法, 其特征在于, 接收用户 选择观看设定数量的节目窗口的操作指令之前, 还包括: 生成与节目频道一一关联的节目窗口, 所述节目窗口包括视频窗 口和文字信息窗口。 [Claim 8] The method for quickly browsing a program according to claim 7, wherein before receiving an operation instruction for the user to select a set number of program windows, the method further includes: A program window associated with the program channel is generated, the program window including a video window and a text information window.
[Claim 9] 如权利要求 7或 8所述的快速浏览节目的方法, 其特征在于, 所述 联想信息包括:  [Claim 9] The method for quickly browsing a program according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the association information comprises:
与所述非焦点窗口关联的节目频道的当前节目的节目介绍信息、 至少一帧视频画面或关联视频信息。  Program introduction information of a current program of a program channel associated with the non-focus window, at least one frame of video picture or associated video information.
[Claim 10] 一种快速浏览节目的装置, 其特征在于, 包括: [Claim 10] A device for quickly browsing a program, comprising:
人机交互单元, 用于接收用户选择观看第一节目窗口的操作指令 定义单元, 用于根据所述操作指令, 将所述第一节目窗口定义为 焦点窗口, 将除所述第一节目窗口以外的其他节目窗口定义为非 焦点窗口;  a human machine interaction unit, configured to receive an operation instruction definition unit that the user selects to view the first program window, configured to define the first program window as a focus window according to the operation instruction, and to save the first program window Other program windows are defined as non-focus windows;
播放处理单元, 用于根据所述定义单元定义的焦点窗口和非焦点 窗口, 在所述焦点窗口中播放与其关联的节目频道的当前节目, 以及在所述非焦点窗口播放与其关联的节目频道的当前节目的联 想信息。  a playback processing unit, configured to play a current program of a program channel associated with the focus window and a non-focus window defined in the focus window, and play a program channel associated therewith in the non-focus window The association information of the current program.
[Claim 11] 如权利要求 10所述的快速浏览节目的装置, 其特征在于, 所述装 置还包括:  [Claim 11] The device for quickly browsing a program according to claim 10, wherein the device further comprises:
节目菜单生成单元, 用于生成与节目频道一一关联的节目窗口, 所述节目窗口包括视频窗口和文字信息窗口。  The program menu generating unit is configured to generate a program window associated with the program channel, the program window including a video window and a text information window.
[Claim 12] 如权利要求 10或 11所述的快速浏览节目的装置, 其特征在于, 所 述播放处理单元包括: [Claim 12] The device for quickly browsing a program according to claim 10 or 11, wherein the playback processing unit comprises:
第一播放处理子单元, 用于根据所述定义单元所定义的焦点窗口 , 在所述焦点窗口中播放与其关联的节目频道的当前节目的每一 帧视频画面和节目介绍信息。  And a first play processing subunit, configured to play each frame video picture and program introduction information of the current program of the program channel associated with the program channel in the focus window according to the focus window defined by the definition unit.
[Claim 13] 如权利要求 12所述的快速浏览节目的装置, 其特征在于, 所述播 放处理单元还包括: [Claim 13] The apparatus for quickly browsing a program according to claim 12, wherein the playback processing unit further comprises:
第二播放处理子单元, 用于当所述联想信息包括与所述非焦点窗 口关联的节目频道的当前节目的至少一帧视频画面和节目介绍信 息吋, 根据所述定义单元所定义的非焦点窗口, 在所述非焦点窗 口播放与其关联的节目频道的当前节目的至少一帧视频画面和节 目介绍信息; a second play processing subunit, configured to: when the association information includes the non-focus window At least one frame of video of the current program of the program channel associated with the program channel and program introduction information, at least one of the current program of the program channel associated with the program is played in the non-focus window according to the non-focus window defined by the definition unit Frame video picture and program introduction information;
第三处理子单元, 用于当所述联想信息包括与所述非焦点窗口关 联的节目频道的当前节目的关联视频信息和节目介绍信息吋, 根 据所述定义单元所定义的非焦点窗口, 在所述非焦点窗口播放与 其关联的节目频道的当前节目的关联视频信息和节目介绍信息。  a third processing subunit, configured to: when the association information includes associated video information and program introduction information of a current program of a program channel associated with the non-focus window, according to a non-focus window defined by the definition unit, The non-focus window plays associated video information and program introduction information of a current program of a program channel associated therewith.
[Claim 14] 如权利要求 12所述的快速浏览节目的装置, 其特征在于, 所述第 一播放处理子单元包括: [Claim 14] The apparatus for quickly browsing a program according to claim 12, wherein the first playback processing subunit comprises:
第一接收模块, 用于接收所述焦点窗口关联的节目频道的节目信 号;  a first receiving module, configured to receive a program signal of a program channel associated with the focus window;
第一视频解码模块, 用于对所述焦点窗口关联的节目频道的节目 信号进行视频解码, 获得所述节目频道的当前节目的每一帧视频 画面;  a first video decoding module, configured to perform video decoding on a program signal of a program channel associated with the focus window, to obtain a video frame of each frame of a current program of the program channel;
第一音频解码模块, 用于对所述焦点窗口关联的节目频道的节目 信号进行音频解码, 获得所述节目频道的当前节目的音频信息; 第一服务信息处理模块, 用于从所述焦点窗口关联的节目频道的 节目信号中提取所述节目频道的当前节目的节目介绍信息; 第一画面合成模块, 用于将所述每一帧视频画面、 节目介绍信息 合成显示画面, 使所述焦点窗口的视频窗口显示所述节目频道的 当前节目的每一帧视频画面, 所述焦点窗口的文字信息窗口显示 所述节目频道的当前节目的节目介绍信息; 第一发送模块, 用于将所述显示画面发送给显示终端显示, 将所 述音频信息发送给音频设备播放。  a first audio decoding module, configured to perform audio decoding on a program signal of a program channel associated with the focus window, to obtain audio information of a current program of the program channel; and a first service information processing module, configured to use the focus window Extracting, by the program signal of the associated program channel, program introduction information of the current program of the program channel; a first screen synthesis module, configured to synthesize the video frame and the program introduction information of each frame into a display screen, and make the focus window a video window displaying each frame of the current program of the program channel, the text information window of the focus window displaying program introduction information of the current program of the program channel; a first sending module, configured to display the The screen is sent to the display terminal display, and the audio information is sent to the audio device for playing.
[Claim 15] 如权利要求 13所述的快速浏览节目的装置, 其特征在于, 所述第 二播放处理子单元包括: [Claim 15] The device for quickly browsing a program according to claim 13, wherein the second playback processing subunit comprises:
第二接收模块, 用于接收所述非焦点窗口关联的节目频道的节目 信号; a second receiving module, configured to receive a program of a program channel associated with the non-focus window Signal
第二视频解码模块, 用于对所述非焦点窗口关联的节目频道的节 目信号进行视频解码, 获得所述节目频道的当前节目的至少一帧 视频画面;  a second video decoding module, configured to perform video decoding on a program signal of a program channel associated with the non-focus window, to obtain at least one frame video image of a current program of the program channel;
第二服务信息处理模块, 用于从所述非焦点窗口关联的节目频道 的节目信号中提取出所述节目频道的当前节目的节目介绍信息; 第二画面合成模块, 用于根据所述人机交互单元的指令, 将所述 至少一帧视频画面、 节目介绍信息合成显示画面, 使所述非焦点 窗口的视频窗口显示所述节目频道的当前节目的至少一帧视频画 面, 所述非焦点窗口的文字信息窗口显示所述节目频道的当前节 目的节目介绍信息;  a second service information processing module, configured to extract, from a program signal of a program channel associated with the non-focus window, program introduction information of a current program of the program channel; a second screen synthesis module, configured to perform, according to the human-machine The instruction of the interaction unit synthesizes the at least one frame of the video picture and the program introduction information into a display screen, so that the video window of the non-focus window displays at least one frame of the video picture of the current program of the program channel, the non-focus window a text information window displaying program introduction information of a current program of the program channel;
第二发送模块, 用于将所述显示画面发送给显示终端显示。  The second sending module is configured to send the display screen to the display terminal for display.
[Claim 16] 如权利要求 13所述的快速浏览节目的装置, 其特征在于, 所述第 三处理子单元包括: [Claim 16] The apparatus for quickly browsing a program according to claim 13, wherein the third processing subunit comprises:
第三接收模块, 用于接收所述非焦点窗口关联的节目频道的节目 信号;  a third receiving module, configured to receive a program signal of a program channel associated with the non-focus window;
第三服务信息处理模块, 用于从所述非焦点窗口关联的节目频道 的节目信号中提取所述节目频道的当前节目的关联视频信息、 所 述节目频道的当前节目的节目介绍信息;  a third service information processing module, configured to extract, from a program signal of a program channel associated with the non-focus window, associated video information of a current program of the program channel, and program introduction information of a current program of the program channel;
第三画面合成模块, 用于将所述关联视频信息、 节目介绍信息合 成显示画面, 使所述非焦点窗口的视频窗口显示所述关联视频信 息, 所述非焦点窗口的文字信息窗口显示所述节目介绍信息; 第三发送模块, 用于将所述显示画面发送给显示终端显示。  a third screen synthesizing module, configured to synthesize the associated video information and program introduction information into a display screen, so that the video window of the non-focus window displays the associated video information, and the text information window of the non-focus window displays the Program introduction information; a third sending module, configured to send the display screen to the display terminal for display.
[Claim 17] 如权利要求 16所述的快速浏览节目的装置, 其特征在于, 当所述 人机交互单元接收到用户选择观看第二节目窗口的操作命令后; 所述定义单元还用于根据所述用户选择观看第二节目窗口的操作 命令后, 将所述作为焦点窗口的第一节目窗口定义为非焦点窗口, 将所述第二节目窗口定义为焦点窗口。 [Claim 17] The apparatus for quickly browsing a program according to claim 16, wherein, after the human-machine interaction unit receives an operation command for the user to select to view the second program window; the definition unit is further configured to After the user selects an operation command for viewing the second program window, the first program window as the focus window is defined as a non-focus window, and the second program window is defined as a focus window.
[Claim 18] 一种快速浏览节目的装置, 其特征在于, 包括: [Claim 18] A device for quickly browsing a program, comprising:
人机交互单元, 用于接收用户选择观看设定数量的节目窗口的操 作指令;  a human-machine interaction unit, configured to receive an operation instruction that the user selects to view a set number of program windows;
定义单元, 用于将所述设定数量的节目窗口定义为焦点窗口, 将 除所述设定数量的节目窗口以外的其他节目窗口定义为非焦点窗 P ;  a defining unit, configured to define the set number of program windows as a focus window, and define a program window other than the set number of program windows as a non-focus window P;
播放处理单元, 用于根据所述定义单元定义的焦点窗口和非焦点 窗口, 在所述焦点窗口中播放与其关联的节目频道的当前节目, 以及在所述非焦点窗口播放与其关联的节目频道的当前节目的联 想信息。  a playback processing unit, configured to play a current program of a program channel associated with the focus window and a non-focus window defined in the focus window, and play a program channel associated therewith in the non-focus window The association information of the current program.
[Claim 19] 如权利要求 18所述的快速浏览节目的装置, 其特征在于, 所述装 置还包括:  [Claim 19] The device for quickly browsing a program according to claim 18, wherein the device further comprises:
节目菜单生成单元, 用于生成与节目频道一一关联的节目窗口, 所述节目窗口包括视频窗口和文字信息窗口。  The program menu generating unit is configured to generate a program window associated with the program channel, the program window including a video window and a text information window.
[Claim 20] 如权利要求 18或 19所述的快速浏览节目的装置, 其特征在于, 所 述播放处理单元包括: [Claim 20] The device for quickly browsing a program according to claim 18 or 19, wherein the playback processing unit comprises:
第一播放处理子单元, 用于根据所述定义单元所定义的焦点窗口 , 在所述焦点窗口中播放与其关联的节目频道的当前节目的每一 帧视频画面和节目介绍信息。  And a first play processing subunit, configured to play each frame video picture and program introduction information of the current program of the program channel associated with the program channel in the focus window according to the focus window defined by the definition unit.
[Claim 21] 如权利要求 20所述的快速浏览节目的装置, 其特征在于, 所述播 放处理单元还包括: [Claim 21] The device for quickly browsing a program according to claim 20, wherein the play processing unit further comprises:
第二播放处理子单元, 用于当所述联想信息包括与所述非焦点窗 口关联的节目频道的当前节目的至少一帧视频画面和节目介绍信 息吋, 根据所述定义单元所定义的非焦点窗口, 在所述非焦点窗 口播放与其关联的节目频道的当前节目的至少一帧视频画面和节 目介绍信息;  a second play processing subunit, configured to: when the association information includes at least one frame video picture and program introduction information of a current program of a program channel associated with the non-focus window, according to the non-focus defined by the definition unit a window, playing at least one frame of the video picture and program introduction information of the current program of the program channel associated with the non-focus window;
第三处理子单元, 用于当所述联想信息包括与所述非焦点窗口关 联的节目频道的当前节目的关联视频信息和节目介绍信息吋, 根 据所述定义单元所定义的非焦点窗口, 在所述非焦点窗口播放与 其关联的节目频道的当前节目的关联视频信息和节目介绍信息。 a third processing subunit, configured to: when the association information includes associated video information and program introduction information of a current program of a program channel associated with the non-focus window, According to the non-focus window defined by the definition unit, the associated video information and program introduction information of the current program of the program channel associated with it are played in the non-focus window.
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