WO2010059093A1 - Aménagement du type poteau pour l’égalisation de l’énergie d’une turbine à air - Google Patents

Aménagement du type poteau pour l’égalisation de l’énergie d’une turbine à air Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2010059093A1
WO2010059093A1 PCT/SE2009/000482 SE2009000482W WO2010059093A1 WO 2010059093 A1 WO2010059093 A1 WO 2010059093A1 SE 2009000482 W SE2009000482 W SE 2009000482W WO 2010059093 A1 WO2010059093 A1 WO 2010059093A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
air
pole
turbine
conduit
winding
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/SE2009/000482
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Thomas Sanvik
Original Assignee
Östergötlands Fastighetsservice Samt El Och Larm I
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Östergötlands Fastighetsservice Samt El Och Larm I filed Critical Östergötlands Fastighetsservice Samt El Och Larm I
Publication of WO2010059093A1 publication Critical patent/WO2010059093A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S9/00Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
    • F21S9/04Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a generator
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/007Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations the wind motor being combined with means for converting solar radiation into useful energy
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D13/00Assembly, mounting or commissioning of wind motors; Arrangements specially adapted for transporting wind motor components
    • F03D13/20Arrangements for mounting or supporting wind motors; Masts or towers for wind motors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03GSPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G6/00Devices for producing mechanical power from solar energy
    • F03G6/02Devices for producing mechanical power from solar energy using a single state working fluid
    • F03G6/04Devices for producing mechanical power from solar energy using a single state working fluid gaseous
    • F03G6/045Devices for producing mechanical power from solar energy using a single state working fluid gaseous by producing an updraft of heated gas or a downdraft of cooled gas, e.g. air driving an engine
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S9/00Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
    • F21S9/04Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a generator
    • F21S9/043Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a generator driven by wind power, e.g. by wind turbines
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S10/00PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
    • H02S10/10PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power including a supplementary source of electric power, e.g. hybrid diesel-PV energy systems
    • H02S10/12Hybrid wind-PV energy systems
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2220/00Application
    • F05B2220/70Application in combination with
    • F05B2220/708Photoelectric means, i.e. photovoltaic or solar cells
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2240/00Components
    • F05B2240/20Rotors
    • F05B2240/21Rotors for wind turbines
    • F05B2240/211Rotors for wind turbines with vertical axis
    • F05B2240/212Rotors for wind turbines with vertical axis of the Darrieus type
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2240/00Components
    • F05B2240/90Mounting on supporting structures or systems
    • F05B2240/91Mounting on supporting structures or systems on a stationary structure
    • F05B2240/911Mounting on supporting structures or systems on a stationary structure already existing for a prior purpose
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/46Conversion of thermal power into mechanical power, e.g. Rankine, Stirling or solar thermal engines
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/728Onshore wind turbines

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a pole-like arrangement according to the introductory portions of the independent claim.
  • WO9313355A1 discloses a lamp post with a small wind power plant.
  • the power from the wind power plant may be used to power the lamp, and in order to use the power as efficiently as possible a photo detector is arranged on the pole such that the lamp only is lit when necessary. Connectors may also be provided on the post such that the power may be used externally.
  • WO2006022590A1 discloses another pole with a wind power plant, solar cells and in addition a arrangement that utilizes the heating effect of the suns radiation.
  • the solar heat arrangement comprises a funnel shaped part that is heated by the sun and generates a flow of hot air that flows through the interior of the pole a powers a turbine with a generator.
  • a problem with power generated by solar heat, solar radiation and wind is that it may only be stored for a limited period of time in a battery. Solar heat and solar radiation further gives power only during the day and this means that when lamp posts consumes a maximum amount of power, the least amount of power is being generated.
  • An object of the invention is therefore to provide a pole-like arrangement is able to generate power during calm and in darkness.
  • the invention relates to a pole-like arrangement, typically a lamp post, comprising at least one air turbine 4, 4a, b with generator. At least one air conduit extends in the interior of the pole and the air turbine is arranged in the air flow from the at least one air conduit. A winding ground air path 2 is connected to the air conduit, which has the advantage that an air flow to the air turbine may be generated as long as there is a temperature difference between the ground and the air, thus also during night and calm.
  • the pole may further be provided with solar cells 5, 5a, b or a solar heat powered air flow generator 7, and the winding ground air path 2 supplements these by also generating power in darkness. This is advantageous particular for lamp posts as they consume power primarily when it is dark.
  • the invention further relates to such a pole with at least one conduit provided with inlets 3a-d on the sides of the pole that gathers more wind generated air flow which is directed towards a turbine.
  • Fig. 1 shows a first embodiment of the invention in partial cross section
  • Fig. 2 shows a second embodiment of the invention
  • Fig. 3 shows a third embodiment of the invention
  • Fig. 1 shows a first embodiment of the invention in partial cross section.
  • the figure shows a lamp post 1 with a street light 6 mounted at the upper end of the pole.
  • the pole has a vertical portion that near the upper end inclines and this inclined part is directed towards a turbine 4.
  • the turbine 4 is attached at the upper end of the pole and is arranged to rotate when it is affected by the wind, but also when it is affected by air flow emitted from the hollow pole.
  • the turbine is connected to a generator that generates current when the turbine rotates.
  • the current may be used in the pole for powering the lamp or be connected to the power grid and contribute to the general power production.
  • the hollow pole 1 has five internal conduits that exit at the upper end of the pole and the air flow that is emitted from the upper end powers the turbine.
  • Four of the conduits have inlets(3a-d) on the sides of the pole and as the wind blows, this gives rise to an air flow entering the inlets, flowing through the conduits and out through the mouths of the conduits at the top of the pole.
  • the inlets thus act as wind collectors and effectively gives the turbine a larger collecting area. This enables the turbine with the pole designed in this way to generate more current that what would otherwise have been possible.
  • a winding ground air path 2 is connected to the lower end of the pole, being situated underground.
  • the winding ground air path sucks air into an inlet and emits the air from an outlet that enters a fifth conduit through the interior of the pole.
  • the ground heat heats the air in the winding ground air path and the hotter air then tends to flow upwards, further contributing to the power of the turbine.
  • the winding ground air path is schematically illustrated as a block shaped unit through which a pipe is winding, but in a realistic case the pipe would extend along a longer distance through the ground.
  • the winding ground air path may comprise pipe parts that runs close to the surface of the ground in order to make use of solar heated dirt, but may also comprise pipe parts that runs deeper down in order to make use of ground heat that is not an immediate result of heating by solar radiation.
  • solar cells 5 are arranged that may further contribute to generation of power.
  • the advantage of the invention is thus to utilize pre-existing poles, such as for example lamp posts, for power generation.
  • pre-existing poles such as for example lamp posts
  • generators may conveniently be arranged by pre-existing poles and the generated power may further be used locally with small transmission losses.
  • Fig. 2 shows a second embodiment of the invention.
  • the figure more clearly illustrated how the inlets (3a-d) at the sides of the pole are provided with funnel-like devices for more efficiently gathering air flow.
  • This embodiment too has a turbine, a lamp and a winding ground air path.
  • the conduit in the poje are however not visible as the figure does not illustrate a cross section.
  • An electronics unit 8 is arranged on the pole that comprises battery, control electronics controlling charging and discharging of the battery, generation of desired voltages for supplying to the power grid, local use in the lamp or being accessible at a connector 9 on the pole.
  • the electronics unit may further be controlled by a photo detector that affects when and how the lamp is being switched on or off.
  • the connector 9 is intended for powering or charging electrical devices such as for example electrical golf carts or electrical lawn mowers.
  • Fig. 3 shows a third embodiment of the invention, where the lamp post has a bifurcated upper portion.
  • a lamp 6a, b with a generator and a solar cell panel 5a, b are arranged.
  • the pole has, as in the previous embodiments, internally extending conduits through which air flows from the inlets 3a-d on the sides of the pole and from the winding ground air path.
  • the conduits may be divided at the bifurcated upper portions in different ways. All the conduits may for example bifurcate such that both turbines are arranged at moths where air exiting flows.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un aménagement du type poteau doté d'une turbine à air (4, 4a, b) avec générateur. Une conduite d'air s'étend dans l'intérieur du poteau et la turbine à air est disposée dans le flux d'air provenant de la conduite d'air. Un trajet sol/air à enroulement (2) est relié à la conduite d'air et apporte un flux d'air à la turbine à air, ledit flux pouvant être généré tant qu'il existe une différence de température entre le sol et l'air, ainsi également pendant la nuit et les périodes de calme. Le poteau peut en outre être doté de piles solaires (5, 5a, b) ou d'un générateur de flux d'air alimenté par la chaleur solaire (7), et ledit trajet (2) complète ces derniers en générant également de l'énergie dans l'obscurité. L'invention concerne en outre un tel poteau comportant au moins une conduite dotée d'admissions (3a à d) sur les côtés du poteau rassemblant plus de flux d'air généré par le vent qui est dirigé vers une turbine.
PCT/SE2009/000482 2008-11-24 2009-11-02 Aménagement du type poteau pour l’égalisation de l’énergie d’une turbine à air WO2010059093A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE0802458-0 2008-11-24
SE0802458A SE0802458A1 (sv) 2008-11-24 2008-11-24 Stolpliknande anordning för effektutjämning av luftturbin

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2010059093A1 true WO2010059093A1 (fr) 2010-05-27

Family

ID=42198345

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/SE2009/000482 WO2010059093A1 (fr) 2008-11-24 2009-11-02 Aménagement du type poteau pour l’égalisation de l’énergie d’une turbine à air

Country Status (2)

Country Link
SE (1) SE0802458A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2010059093A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103759215A (zh) * 2014-01-24 2014-04-30 吴佳明 利用温差发电的路灯系统
WO2015121850A1 (fr) * 2015-02-23 2015-08-20 Mbodj Papa Abdoulaye Turbine solaire à flux induit

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3979597A (en) * 1974-03-05 1976-09-07 Drucker Ernest R Solar power plant
WO1993013355A1 (fr) * 1992-01-02 1993-07-08 Markku Moilanen Lampadaire
DE19503512A1 (de) * 1995-02-03 1996-08-08 2K Kempe & Klaus Gmbh Windenergie-Mastleuchte
DE10102675A1 (de) * 2001-01-17 2002-07-18 Manfred Rose Kombinationskraftwerk
US20040206086A1 (en) * 2003-04-17 2004-10-21 Kim Dong Ho High altitude construction with a buoyant device
WO2005008065A1 (fr) * 2003-07-21 2005-01-27 Morph Pty Ltd Generation d'energie a partir de la chaleur solaire et de la chaleur residuelle
DE102004002316A1 (de) * 2004-01-16 2005-08-04 Bartminn, Daniel, Dipl.-Ing. Erdwärme-Aufwindkraftwerk zur Gewinnung elektrischer Energie aus Erdwärme
WO2006022590A1 (fr) * 2004-08-27 2006-03-02 Grenzone Pte Ltd Système d’accumulation d’ènergies multiples permettant l’alimentation d'appareils èlectriques independants
CA2526527A1 (fr) * 2005-11-21 2007-05-21 Alain Painchaud Generateur tri-energetique
WO2007135419A2 (fr) * 2006-05-24 2007-11-29 James Madden Capteur solaire

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3979597A (en) * 1974-03-05 1976-09-07 Drucker Ernest R Solar power plant
WO1993013355A1 (fr) * 1992-01-02 1993-07-08 Markku Moilanen Lampadaire
DE19503512A1 (de) * 1995-02-03 1996-08-08 2K Kempe & Klaus Gmbh Windenergie-Mastleuchte
DE10102675A1 (de) * 2001-01-17 2002-07-18 Manfred Rose Kombinationskraftwerk
US20040206086A1 (en) * 2003-04-17 2004-10-21 Kim Dong Ho High altitude construction with a buoyant device
WO2005008065A1 (fr) * 2003-07-21 2005-01-27 Morph Pty Ltd Generation d'energie a partir de la chaleur solaire et de la chaleur residuelle
DE102004002316A1 (de) * 2004-01-16 2005-08-04 Bartminn, Daniel, Dipl.-Ing. Erdwärme-Aufwindkraftwerk zur Gewinnung elektrischer Energie aus Erdwärme
WO2006022590A1 (fr) * 2004-08-27 2006-03-02 Grenzone Pte Ltd Système d’accumulation d’ènergies multiples permettant l’alimentation d'appareils èlectriques independants
CA2526527A1 (fr) * 2005-11-21 2007-05-21 Alain Painchaud Generateur tri-energetique
WO2007135419A2 (fr) * 2006-05-24 2007-11-29 James Madden Capteur solaire

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103759215A (zh) * 2014-01-24 2014-04-30 吴佳明 利用温差发电的路灯系统
WO2015121850A1 (fr) * 2015-02-23 2015-08-20 Mbodj Papa Abdoulaye Turbine solaire à flux induit
WO2016103241A1 (fr) 2015-02-23 2016-06-30 Mbodj Papa Abdoulaye Turbine à flux induit avec hélium cryogénique

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
SE0802458A1 (sv) 2010-05-25

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US8288884B1 (en) Wind turbine with integrated solar panels
US9133822B2 (en) Horizontally-laid tangential rooftop wind power generator
CN101338731B (zh) 集风型筒式水平轴发电系统
WO2006022590A1 (fr) Système d’accumulation d’ènergies multiples permettant l’alimentation d'appareils èlectriques independants
CN206481707U (zh) 一种农业用智能化大棚
CN202955615U (zh) 一种利用压强差发电的自发电式路灯
WO2010059093A1 (fr) Aménagement du type poteau pour l’égalisation de l’énergie d’une turbine à air
EP2361356B1 (fr) Aménagement du type poteau augmentant l énergie pour une turbine à air
KR100941925B1 (ko) 태양광 집속식 발전장치
CN201221447Y (zh) 集风型筒式水平轴发电系统
CN103032806A (zh) 利用压强差发电的自发电式路灯及其使用方法
CN204553099U (zh) 一种管道风力发电装置
CN208046544U (zh) 一种聚光光伏-热耦合热电联供养殖保温舍
RU2528626C2 (ru) Автономная микроэлектростанция уличного фонаря
CN211018379U (zh) 一种太阳能发电系统
Mishra¹ et al. A Hybrid System (Solar and Wind) Energy system for remote areas
JP2005083327A (ja) 複合発電装置
CN108930635B (zh) 微风发电仿生树
CN113357103A (zh) 一种用于风电机组覆冰监测摄像头的防结冰保护装置
KR102209539B1 (ko) 태양광을 이용한 어류 양식 및 버섯 재배설비
CN205961019U (zh) 分布式光伏发电系统
CN207621890U (zh) 一种外包裹柔性太阳能电池的路灯
CN102022274A (zh) 可控式太阳能储热的热气流结合风力发电系统
CN205357936U (zh) 一种复合电源驱鸟系统
CN203251827U (zh) 一种太阳能、风能结合式监控杀虫装置

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 09827808

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 09827808

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1