WO2010049994A1 - Currency processing device - Google Patents

Currency processing device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2010049994A1
WO2010049994A1 PCT/JP2008/069543 JP2008069543W WO2010049994A1 WO 2010049994 A1 WO2010049994 A1 WO 2010049994A1 JP 2008069543 W JP2008069543 W JP 2008069543W WO 2010049994 A1 WO2010049994 A1 WO 2010049994A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
unit
money
currency
country
coin
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2008/069543
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
康浩 松本
Original Assignee
グローリー株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by グローリー株式会社 filed Critical グローリー株式会社
Priority to PCT/JP2008/069543 priority Critical patent/WO2010049994A1/en
Publication of WO2010049994A1 publication Critical patent/WO2010049994A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07DHANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D11/00Devices accepting coins; Devices accepting, dispensing, sorting or counting valuable papers
    • G07D11/20Controlling or monitoring the operation of devices; Data handling
    • G07D11/24Managing the stock of valuable papers

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a money handling machine capable of processing money from a plurality of countries.
  • country has a concept including “national union (for example, European Union (EU))”. That is, as the currency of a plurality of countries, for example, in addition to Japanese yen, US dollar, Chinese yuan, etc., euro (EURO) can be cited.
  • EU European Union
  • money in the present specification may be a banknote or a coin.
  • JP-A-6-266963 JP6-266963A
  • JP-A-2001-67526 JP2001-67526A
  • JP What is disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2002-312821 JP2002-312821A
  • Such a money handling machine performs, for example, deposit processing of money such as sales at a store or the like, and delivery processing delivered to a collector who collects money such as sales.
  • a money storage unit that is provided in a housing and stores money, a money insertion port for inputting money into the housing, and a money input into the housing by a money insertion port.
  • a conveyance unit that performs conveyance, an identification unit that is installed in the conveyance unit and identifies the money conveyed by the conveyance unit, and is connected to the conveyance unit and returns the money sent from the conveyance unit to the outside of the housing
  • a money return unit and a temporary storage unit that is connected to the transport unit and temporarily stores the money stored in the money storage unit are provided.
  • casing by a money slot is conveyed in a housing
  • This money is temporarily stored in the temporary storage unit, and finally, the temporarily stored money is stored in the money storage unit.
  • a mixed currency (specifically, a currency including, for example, a denomination or issuing country) is identified and counted.
  • the money is temporarily held in the temporary holding unit in a mixed state, and the money temporarily held in the temporary holding unit is collectively stored or returned to the money storage unit.
  • the money temporarily held by the temporary holding unit can be quickly stored or returned.
  • the management authority of the money storage unit is on the collection specific person side, and when the money is stored in the money storage part, the money is delivered to the collection specific person.
  • the money handling machine disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2001-67526 when installed in, for example, a store near the border, money from a plurality of countries may be put into this money handling machine.
  • the above-described money handling machine collectively identifies and counts the currencies of a plurality of countries, temporarily holds the identified and counted money in the temporary holding unit in a mixed state, and temporarily holds the money in the temporary holding unit.
  • the coins from a plurality of countries are stored or returned to the money storage unit in a mixed state.
  • the collection specific person to whom the money is delivered differs depending on the country where the money is issued, there is only one storage cassette for the money storage unit, one each for banknotes and coins. There is a problem that it must be sorted every time.
  • JP 9-54852A discloses a coin sorter that sorts coins mixed in types (denominations, issuing countries, etc.) and stores the coins by type. .
  • a coin storage unit and a temporary storage unit are provided for each type of coin.
  • the number of coin storage units and temporary storage units becomes excessive, and there is a problem that the manufacturing cost of the coin sorter increases. .
  • JP2007-58618A discloses a banknote processing machine that sorts banknotes mixed in types (denominations, issuing countries, etc.) and stores banknotes for each type. .
  • a banknote storage unit and a temporary storage unit are provided for each type of banknote.
  • the number of banknote storage units and temporary storage units becomes excessive, and there is a problem that the manufacturing cost of the banknote handling machine increases. .
  • the present invention has been made in consideration of such points, and when processing the money of a plurality of countries, the money is divided into the issuing countries and stored in the money storage unit based on the issuing country of the money.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a money handling machine capable of quickly returning the held money to the outside when the money is temporarily held by the temporary holding unit.
  • a money handling machine is a money handling machine capable of processing money from a plurality of countries, and is provided in a housing, a money slot for putting money into the housing, and the housing.
  • a transport unit that transports the money put into the housing by the money slot, an identification unit that is installed in the transport unit and identifies the money transported by the transport unit, and the housing
  • a first country currency storage unit that is provided and stores currency of a first country
  • another country currency storage unit that is provided in the casing and stores currency other than the currency of the first country; and is provided in the casing.
  • a money holding unit that can temporarily hold the money identified by the identification unit, and a money return connected to the transport unit and returning the money sent from the transport unit to the outside of the housing
  • a control unit that controls the transport unit and the temporary storage unit.
  • the currency identified by the first depositing process and the identification unit is a currency other than the currency of the first country
  • the currency is transported to the temporary holding unit, and the currency identified by the identification unit is If the money is from the first country, the money is transported to the money return section, and the money transported to the temporary storage section is transported to the other country money storage section and stored in the other country money storage section.
  • a controller for performing the second deposit process .
  • the “country” is a concept including a “national union (for example, European Union (EU))”.
  • the “money” may be a “banknote”, a “coin”, or both a “banknote” and a “money”.
  • the temporary holding unit selectively holds money.
  • the temporary holding unit may temporarily hold the money conveyed to the temporary holding unit, and may send the temporarily held money to the money storage unit or the like.
  • the holding unit may send the money conveyed to the temporary holding unit directly to the money storage unit or the like without temporarily holding the money.
  • the housing includes a first country money storage unit that stores money of the first country and another country money storage unit that stores money other than the money of the first country.
  • the money of the first country is transported to the temporary holding unit
  • the money other than the money of the first country is transported to the money returning unit, and is transported to the temporary holding unit.
  • the first currency storage unit and the first country currency storage unit, and in the second deposit process the currency other than the first country currency is transferred to the temporary storage unit
  • the currency in the country is transported to the money return unit
  • the money transported to the temporary holding unit is transported to the other country currency storage unit and stored in the other country currency storage unit.
  • the money in processing the money of a plurality of countries, the money can be stored in the money storage unit separately for each issuing country based on the issuing country of the money.
  • money can be sent from one temporary storage unit to the first national currency storage unit and the other national currency storage unit, and the temporary storage unit is provided for each type of money (denomination, issuing country, etc.). Since it is not provided, it is possible to quickly return the money temporarily held by the temporary holding unit to the outside.
  • control unit performs the first deposit process if the money first identified by the identifying unit is money of a first country, and first identified by the identifying unit. It is preferable to perform control so that the second depositing process is performed if the currency is a currency other than the currency of the first country.
  • control unit performs control so that the first depositing process is performed before the second depositing process.
  • control unit performs control to perform either one of the first depositing process and the second depositing process based on an instruction received by the control unit. Preferably it is done.
  • control unit first performs one of the first depositing process and the second depositing process, and then performs the first depositing process and the second depositing process. It is preferable to perform control so as to continue the processing that is not performed first in the deposit processing.
  • the first national money storage section includes a first national money storage cassette that is detachable from the housing, and the first national money storage cassette from the housing.
  • a foreign currency storage cassette that is detachable from the housing, and the foreign currency storage cassette from the housing.
  • a second control unit that controls the removal of the first national currency storage cassette, and a management authority that enables the first national money storage cassette to be removed from the housing by releasing the control by the first control unit; It is preferable that the management authority for releasing the restriction by the restriction unit and enabling the foreign currency storage cassette to be taken out from the housing is different.
  • FIG. 1 It is a perspective view which shows the money processor in one embodiment of this invention. It is a schematic block diagram which shows the outline of a structure of the banknote processing apparatus in the money processor shown in FIG. It is a schematic block diagram which shows the outline of a structure of the coin processing apparatus in the money processor shown in FIG. It is a control block diagram in the money processor shown in FIG. It is explanatory drawing which shows a series of operation
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the money handling machine in the present embodiment
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic configuration diagram showing an outline of the configuration of the banknote handling apparatus in the money handling machine shown in FIG. 3 is a schematic configuration diagram showing an outline of a configuration of a coin processing device in the money handling machine shown in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 4 is a control block diagram of the money handling machine shown in FIG. 5 to 8 are explanatory views showing a series of operations of the first or second delivery process (payment process) in the banknote processing apparatus or the coin processing apparatus of the money handling machine shown in FIG.
  • the money handling machine 10 includes a substantially rectangular parallelepiped housing 11, and the housing 11 includes a banknote handling device 20 disposed on the right side when the money handling machine 10 is viewed from the front.
  • the coin processing devices 30 arranged on the left side are provided so as to be lined up on the left and right.
  • the money storage part 40 which each stores a coin and a banknote in the downward direction of the banknote processing apparatus 20 and the coin processing apparatus 30 is provided.
  • each component of the banknote processing apparatus 20, the coin processing apparatus 30, and the money storage part 40 is explained in full detail.
  • the money storage part 40 is provided in the lower part of the housing
  • This money storage unit 40 includes a first country banknote storage cassette 41a that stores banknotes of the first country among banknotes of a plurality of countries, a foreign country banknote storage cassette 41b that stores banknotes other than the banknotes of the first country, It has a first country coin storage cassette 42a for storing coins of one country, and another country coin storage cassette 42b for storing coins other than the coins of the first country.
  • the first country banknote storage cassette 41a and the other country banknote storage cassette 41b are provided corresponding to the banknote handling apparatus 20, whereas, as shown in FIG.
  • the storage cassette 42 a and the foreign coin storage cassette 42 b are provided corresponding to the coin processing device 30.
  • the banknotes conveyed to the temporary storage unit 29 (described later) of the banknote processing apparatus 20 are sent from the temporary storage unit 29 to the first country banknote storage cassette 41a and the foreign country banknote storage cassette 41b.
  • the coins conveyed to the temporary storage unit 37 (described later) of the coin processing device 30 are sent to the first national coin storage cassette 42a and the foreign coin storage cassette 42b.
  • shoot 35c may be sent to the 1st national coin storage cassette 42a as it is through the temporary storage part 37.
  • each cassette 41a, 41b, 42a, 42b of the money storage unit 40 is pulled out to the front side of the housing 11, and this collection specific person is connected to each cassette 41a, 41b. 42a and 42b themselves are collected.
  • the first country bill storage cassette 41a and the other country bill storage cassette 41b are provided with a first regulation unit 41c and a second regulation unit 41d, respectively.
  • the first regulation unit 41 c regulates the removal of the first country banknote storage cassette 41 a from the housing 11, and the second regulation unit 41 d serves as the other country banknote storage cassette from the housing 11.
  • the extraction of 41b is regulated.
  • the first national coin storage cassette 42a and the other national coin storage cassette 42b are provided with a first restriction unit 42c and a second restriction unit 42d, respectively.
  • the first regulation unit 42c regulates the removal of the first national coin storage cassette 42a from the casing 11, and the second regulation unit 42d is the other country coin storage cassette from the casing 11.
  • the removal of 42b is regulated.
  • the first country banknote storage unit is configured by the first country banknote storage cassette 41a and the first regulation unit 41c
  • the other country banknote storage unit is configured by the other country banknote storage cassette 41b and the second regulation unit 41d.
  • the first national coin storage cassette 42a and the first restriction unit 42c constitute a first national coin storage part
  • the other country coin storage cassette 42b and the second restriction unit 42d constitute another country coin storage part.
  • releasing the control by the 1st control units 41c and 42c, and the 2nd control unit The management authority which makes it possible to remove the foreign currency bill storage cassette 41b and the foreign currency coin storage cassette 42b from the housing 11 by releasing the regulation by 41d and 42d is different. That is, there are a plurality of collection specific persons who collect the respective cassettes 41a, 41b, 42a, 42b, and the plurality of collection specific persons collect the first country money collection that collects coins such as coins and banknotes of the first country.
  • the first restriction units 41c and 42c and the second restriction units 41d and 42d are formed of, for example, a lock mechanism, and confirm whether or not the collection specific person has authority by checking the collection specific person using an ID card. Inquiries (to be described later) can be used to release the lock mechanism.
  • the lock mechanism of each regulation unit 41c, 42c, 41d, 42d is locked, and each collection specific person has a key according to the management authority, and unlocks only the specific regulation unit to unlock the lock mechanism. You may be able to do that.
  • the banknote handling apparatus 20 includes a banknote insertion slot 21 that takes in banknotes into the banknote handling apparatus 20, and a counterfeit bill or identification among banknotes taken into the banknote handling apparatus 20.
  • a bill reject port 22 that rejects bills that cannot be received, and a bill return port 23 that returns bills that are not stored in the bill storage unit 40 among bills taken into the bill processing device 20 to the outside of the bill processing device 20. I have.
  • a transport unit 25 that transports banknotes inserted into the banknote slot 21 within the banknote handling apparatus 20 is provided.
  • the banknote insertion slot 21 is configured so that one or a plurality of banknotes in a bundle state are batch-inserted in the short direction by an operator.
  • a banknote slot cover 28 that can be manually opened and closed is disposed at the banknote slot 21, and the operator inserts a banknote only when the banknote slot cover 28 is opened. 21 can be input.
  • the bill insertion slot 21 is connected to the transport unit 25, and one or a plurality of bundled bills inserted into the bill insertion slot 21 are fed out one by one and transported by the transport unit 25. It has come to be.
  • the banknote rejection port 22 is connected to the transport unit 25, and is a banknote to be rejected by the identification unit 26, which will be described later, among the banknotes taken into the banknote processing apparatus 20 through the banknote insertion port 21. Are identified from the transport unit 25. Details of the types of bills sent to the bill reject port 22 will be described later.
  • the operator can take out the banknote sent to the banknote rejection port 22.
  • the bill reject port 22 is provided with a cover (not shown). The cover is open during standby, and the cover is closed during processing.
  • the bill return port 23 is provided with a temporary storage unit 29 connected to the transport unit 25. Banknotes are sent from the transport unit 25 and accumulated in the temporary storage unit 29.
  • the bill return port 23 is provided with a door 24 that can be opened and closed. When the banknote in the temporary storage unit 29 is returned, the wall surface of the temporary storage unit 29 on the front side of the apparatus is opened, and the operator can take out the banknote from the door 24. The door 24 is automatically opened when a bill can be taken.
  • the banknotes held in the temporary storage unit 29 are not taken out from the banknote return port 23 by the operator, but instead of the first country banknote storage cassette 41a arranged in the money storage unit 40 or other countries. It may be sent to the bill storage cassette 41b.
  • the transport unit 25 has a function of sequentially transporting banknotes one by one inside the banknote processing apparatus 20. Specifically, in the transport unit 25, banknotes are sandwiched and transported between a pair of belts. In addition, as shown in FIG. 2, the conveyance path provided in the conveyance unit 25 is branched at various places, and a branch member (not shown) is provided at a place where the conveyance path branches. ing. Each branch member consists of a branch claw, for example, and these branch members are each controlled by the control part 15 mentioned later. As shown in FIG. 2, the transport unit 25 is configured to transport the banknote inserted into the banknote insertion slot 21 to the banknote rejection port 22 or the temporary storage unit 29.
  • the transport unit 25 is provided with an identification unit 26 that identifies banknotes transported by the transport unit 25 one by one.
  • the identification unit 26 identifies the denomination, authenticity, correctness, and the like of the banknotes conveyed by the conveyance unit 25.
  • the identification unit 26 includes a magnetic sensor and an optical sensor, and these sensors identify the denomination and authenticity of the banknote one by one.
  • the identification result of the banknote by the identification part 26 is sent to the control part 15 mentioned later.
  • the temporary storage part 29 is provided in the banknote return port 23 as mentioned above, and is connected to the conveyance part 25 as shown in FIG.
  • the banknote thrown into the banknote insertion slot 21 is sent by the conveyance part 25, and it can hold
  • the door 24 is opened by the operator, the operator can take out the banknotes stored in the temporary storage unit 29.
  • the bottom plate of the temporary storage part 29 is provided with the bottom plate which can be opened and closed, and a banknote is mounted on a bottom plate.
  • the temporary storage unit 29 has a position above the first country banknote storage cassette 41a (solid line position in FIG.
  • a baseplate moves horizontally and opens, and the banknote in the temporary storage part 29 falls on the banknote on a stage. And the stage descend
  • the coin processing device 30 includes a coin insertion port 31 that takes in a coin into the coin processing device 30 and an identification that will be described later among the coins taken into the coin processing device 30.
  • a coin return port 33 that returns rejected coins such as coins that cannot be identified by the unit 35a and returns coins that are not stored in the coin storage unit 40 out of the coin processing unit 30 to the outside of the coin processing unit 30.
  • An openable / closable coin slot cover 31 a is arranged at the coin slot 31.
  • a coin return box 33a is disposed in the coin return port 33 so that it can be pulled out.
  • a feeding portion 34 is provided inside the coin processing device 30, the coins inserted from the coin insertion slot 31 are received and stored, the coins are fed one by one, and the lower part is opened to allow the fall and release of deformed coins and foreign matters.
  • a feeding portion 34 is provided inside the coin processing device 30, the coins inserted from the coin insertion slot 31 are received and stored, the coins are fed one by one, and the lower part is opened to allow the fall and release of deformed coins and foreign matters.
  • a feeding portion 34 is provided inside the coin processing device 30, the coins inserted from the coin insertion slot 31 are received and stored, the coins are fed one by one, and the lower part is opened to allow the fall and release of deformed coins and foreign matters.
  • a feeding portion 34 is provided inside the coin processing device 30, the coins inserted from the coin insertion slot 31 are received and stored, the coins are fed one by one, and the lower part is opened to allow the fall and release of deformed coins and foreign matters.
  • a feeding portion 34 is provided inside the coin processing device 30, the coins inserted from the coin insertion slot
  • the coins fed out from the storage and feeding unit 34 are transported one by one, and the denomination, true / false, etc. of the coins are identified by the identifying unit 35a during the transport,
  • a transport unit 35 is provided that branches the coins according to the transport destination based on the identification result.
  • the conveyance part 35 is connected to the coin return box 33a, and returns the coin etc. which were rejected from the said conveyance part 35 to the coin return box 33a.
  • the transport unit 35 extends from the upstream end connected to the storage and feeding unit 34 toward the back side of the housing 11 (to the right in FIG. 3), and at the back side of the housing 11. It is folded upward and extends toward the front side of the housing 11 (to the left in FIG. 3), and is disposed in the coin return box 33a so that the coin can fall.
  • a branching member 35b for branching the coin identified as a normal coin by the identification unit 35a from the conveyance unit 35 is provided at a midway position downstream of the identification unit 35a in the conveyance unit 35.
  • the branching member 35b advances and retreats in the transport path of the transport unit 35 based on the coin identification result by the identification unit 35a, and branches the coin for temporarily holding in the temporary storage unit 37 described later from the transport unit 35.
  • the coin to be rejected is transported by the transport unit 35 as it is.
  • an upper end portion of a chute 35c that receives a coin branched by the branch member 35b and guides it downward is disposed.
  • the lower end portion of the chute 35c is disposed above the temporary storage portion 37 located at a first storage position a (described later).
  • a temporary storage unit 37 that temporarily stores the coins sent out from the transport unit 35 is provided inside the coin processing device 30.
  • the temporary storage portion 37 is formed in a frame shape opened in the vertical direction, and is disposed below the storage and feeding portion 34 in the housing 11, and in the depth direction of the housing 11 by the drive mechanism 37 b. It is configured to reciprocate (that is, the temporary storage unit 37 is configured to reciprocate in the left-right direction in FIG. 3).
  • the temporary storage unit 37 can store more coins than the storage capacity of the storage and feeding unit 34.
  • the stop position of the temporary storage unit 37 is a first storage position a which is an upper position of the first national coin storage cassette 42a, an exclusion position b which is a position below the storage and feeding section 34, and an upper position of the coin return box 33a.
  • the positions a to d of the temporary storage unit 37 are detected by the position detection unit 37c.
  • the temporary storage unit 37 sets the first storage position a as a fixed position.
  • a bottom plate 37 a that closes the lower surface of the temporary storage unit 37 is disposed below the temporary storage unit 37.
  • the bottom plate 37a extends substantially in the horizontal direction, and is reciprocated in the depth direction of the housing 11 by the drive mechanism 37f (that is, the bottom plate 37a is reciprocated in the left-right direction in FIG. 3).
  • the stop position of the bottom plate 37a is a first position m, which is a position directly below the temporary storage part 37 in the first storage position a, and a position directly below the temporary storage part 37 in the second storage position d. There are two positions, the second position n (see FIG. 3).
  • the positions m and n of the bottom plate 37a are detected by the position detecting means 37g.
  • the bottom plate 37a has the first position m as a fixed position.
  • a coin storage chute 37d for sending coins in the temporary storage unit 37 to the first national coin storage cassette 42a is provided below the temporary storage unit 37 located at the first storage position a.
  • a coin storage chute 37e for sending the coins in the temporary storage unit 37 to the foreign coin storage cassette 42b is provided below the temporary storage unit 37 located at the second storage position d.
  • the temporary storage unit 37 when the temporary storage unit 37 is at the fixed position (first storage position a) and the bottom plate 37a is at the second position n, the temporary storage unit 37 from the transport unit 35 via the chute 35c.
  • the coins sent out to the first country coin can be deposited directly into the first national coin storage cassette 42a (payment that does not temporarily hold).
  • the temporary storage unit 37 When the temporary storage unit 37 is at the exclusion position b and the bottom plate 37a is at the fixed position (first position m), the temporary storage unit 37 accepts coins that fall from the storage and delivery unit 34. At this time, when the temporary storage unit 37 is partially removed from the bottom plate 37a, the bottom surface of the temporary storage unit 37 is partially opened, and a part of the coins received by the temporary storage unit 37 is returned to the lower side. The box 33a is dropped and released. Furthermore, after completion
  • the temporary storage unit 37 moves from the first storage position a to the return position c, the temporary storage unit 37 is detached from the bottom plate 37a, whereby the bottom surface of the temporary storage unit 37 is opened. The coins that have been suspended will fall into the coin return box 33a below.
  • the temporary storage unit 37 moves from the first storage position a to the second storage position d while the bottom plate 37a remains at the fixed position (first position m), the temporary storage unit 37 is The bottom surface of the temporary storage unit 37 is opened by detaching from the 37a, and the coin temporarily stored in the temporary storage unit 37 falls to the coin storage chute 37e below and is finally sent to the foreign coin storage cassette 42b. Will be.
  • a display unit 44 for displaying the processing contents of money in the processing machine 10 is provided.
  • the operation unit 45 includes, for example, a numeric keypad, a confirmation key, a start key, a cancel key, and a reset key.
  • the display unit 44 is composed of, for example, a liquid crystal display (LCD).
  • a printer 43 that prints the processing contents of money in the money handling machine 10 is provided on the upper surface of the housing 11 of the money handling machine 10.
  • a card reader 46 for confirming the operation authority of the operator is provided on the front surface of the housing 11.
  • control unit 15 that controls each component in the money handling machine 10 will be described with reference to FIG.
  • the control unit 15 is installed in the housing 11 of the money handling machine 10.
  • the control unit 15 includes each component of the banknote processing device 20 (for example, a transport unit 25, an identification unit 26, a door 24, a temporary storage unit 29), and each component of the coin processing device 30.
  • the control unit 15 includes a banknote identification result by the identification unit 26 of the banknote processing apparatus 20, a coin identification result by the identification unit 35a of the coin processing apparatus 30, position information of the temporary storage unit 37 by the position detection unit 37c, and position detection.
  • the position information of the bottom plate 37a by the means 37g is sent.
  • the card information read by the card reader 46 is sent to the control unit 15.
  • the control unit 15 controls each component of the banknote processing device 20 and the coin processing device 30 and controls the display unit 44, the operation unit 45, and the printer 43.
  • the control unit 15 can communicate with, for example, a higher-level device installed by a collection company that performs collection work via the interface 16 connected to the control unit 15.
  • the operation of the money handling machine 10 as described above includes three modes: an interface confirmation mode, an operation mode, and a maintenance mode.
  • the operator can select an interface confirmation mode, an operation mode, or a maintenance mode using the operation unit 45.
  • the interface confirmation mode is for confirming whether the money handling machine 10 is communicatively connected to a host device or the like by the interface 16 in the initial state of the money handling machine 10, that is, when the money handling machine 10 is introduced. Mode.
  • various setting data is sent from the host device or the like to the money handling machine 10.
  • the online mode has two modes, a store opening mode and a store closing mode.
  • the store opening mode the operator can perform a delivery process described later.
  • each cassette 41a, 41b, 42a, 42b itself of the money storage unit 40 can be collected by a collection specific person of a collector who collects sales.
  • the store closing mode only the collection of each cassette 41a, 41b, 42a, 42b of the money storage unit 40 by the collection specific person can be performed.
  • the switching between the opening mode and the closing mode can be performed automatically depending on the time zone.
  • the offline mode information is not transmitted to the host device or the like, and processing results such as payment processing are stored in a storage medium (not shown) provided in the money handling machine 10.
  • the selection of each mode described above can be selected by the operator using the operation unit 45.
  • the maintenance staff performs maintenance maintenance of each component of the banknote handling device 20 and the coin handling device 30 of the money handling machine 10.
  • Such maintenance and maintenance may be performed at the site where the money handling machine 10 is installed, or may be performed in the factory by bringing the money handling machine 10 back to the factory or the like.
  • the “delivery process” is used to mean a process of delivering money in the money handling machine 10 from a store to a collector.
  • the money is taken into the inside from the outside of the housing 11. It is assumed that the currency is delivered by storing the received currency in the currency storage unit 40. And the management authority is transferred from the store side to the collection specific person side (collector side) about the money which the delivery process was performed.
  • a banknote delivery process (payment process) in the banknote handling apparatus 20 As a banknote delivery process (payment process) in the banknote handling apparatus 20, a banknote whose issuing country is the first country is stored in the first country banknote storage cassette 41a in a denomination mixed state (first banking process (first process)). And a second delivery process (second deposit process) for storing banknotes other than the first country banknotes in the denomination mixed state in the other country banknote storage cassette 41b. Which of the first delivery process and the second delivery process is performed first will be described later.
  • the first banknote delivery process in the banknote handling apparatus 20 will be described with reference to FIGS. 5A to 5C
  • the second banknote delivery process in the banknote handling apparatus 20 will be described with reference to FIGS. 6A to 6C.
  • the first banknote delivery process will be described below.
  • the banknotes inserted into the banknote insertion slot 21 are transported one by one by the transport unit 25.
  • the identification unit 26 identifies the banknote.
  • the banknote is sent to the temporary storage section 29 by the transport section 25. .
  • FIG. 5A when the banknote is recognized as a normal banknote by the identification section 26 and this banknote is a banknote in the first country, the banknote is sent to the temporary storage section 29 by the transport section 25. .
  • FIG. 5A when the banknote is recognized as a normal banknote by the identification section 26 and this banknote is a banknote in the first country, the banknote is sent to the temporary storage section 29 by the transport section 25. .
  • the banknote identified by the identification unit 26 as a reject banknote such as a fake bill is sent to the banknote rejection port 22 by the transport unit 25. Further, when the banknote is identified as a normal banknote by the identification unit 26, but the banknote is identified as a banknote other than the banknote of the first country, the banknote is rejected by the transport unit 25. Sent to. When a bill is processed as shown in FIG. 5A, the bill is counted by the identification unit 26.
  • the second banknote delivery process will be described below.
  • the identification unit 26 identifies the banknote.
  • the banknote is temporarily stored in the temporary storage section 29 by the transport section 25. Sent to.
  • FIG. 6A if the banknote is recognized as a normal banknote by the identification section 26 and this banknote is a banknote other than the banknote in the first country, the banknote is temporarily stored in the temporary storage section 29 by the transport section 25. Sent to.
  • FIG. 6A if the banknote is recognized as a normal banknote by the identification section 26 and this banknote is a banknote other than the banknote in the first country, the banknote is temporarily stored in the temporary storage section 29 by the transport section 25. Sent to.
  • FIG. 6A if the banknote is recognized as a normal banknote by the identification section 26 and this banknote is a banknote other than the banknote in the first country, the banknote is temporarily stored in the temporary storage section 29 by the transport section 25. Sent to.
  • the banknote identified by the identifying unit 26 as a reject banknote such as a fake bill is sent to the banknote rejection port 22 by the transport unit 25.
  • the banknote is identified as a normal banknote by the identification unit 26, when the banknote is identified as the banknote of the first country, the banknote is sent to the banknote rejection port 22 by the transport unit 25.
  • the bill processing as shown in FIG. 6A is performed, the bill counting is performed by the identification unit 26.
  • the first delivery process and the second delivery process of banknotes there is a process method that does not use a “cancel key” or a “confirm key” in addition to the above-described processing methods. In this case, even if the delivery confirmation process command is not sent to the control unit 15, the bills conveyed to the temporary holding unit 29 are automatically sent to the money storage unit 40, and the delivery process is confirmed.
  • the control unit 15 first performs the first delivery process described above, and after the first delivery process, the banknote A second delivery process is performed on the banknote sent to the reject port 22.
  • the banknote first identified by the identification unit 26 is a banknote other than the banknote of the first country
  • the second delivery process is performed first, and the banknote is sent to the banknote rejection port 22 after the second delivery process. Control is performed by the control unit 15 so as to perform the first delivery process for the bills that have been received.
  • the operator does not have to input by the operation unit 45 as to which of the first delivery process and the second delivery process is performed first, so that the operator's trouble can be saved. it can.
  • the other delivery process is performed automatically or by pressing the start key. At this time, if a banknote is inserted into the banknote insertion slot 21 within a predetermined time after completion of the delivery process performed previously, the other process may be performed.
  • the control unit 15 performs the first delivery process first, and after the first delivery process, the second delivery of the banknote sent to the banknote rejection port 22. Processing may be performed.
  • This control method is often used when the proportion of banknotes in the first country in the entire banknote is large. According to such a control method, when the proportion of the banknotes of the first country in the entire banknote is large, the banknotes of the first country can be stored in the first country banknote storage cassette 41a first. The total processing time of the delivery process can be shortened. Moreover, when the ratio which banknotes other than a 1st country banknote occupy is large among the whole banknotes, the 2nd delivery process may be performed first.
  • the control unit 15 first performs either one of the first delivery process and the second delivery process based on the instruction received by the control unit 15. After the delivery process, the other delivery process may be performed on the banknote sent to the banknote rejection port 22. More specifically, the operator inputs which of the first delivery processing and the second delivery processing to perform first to the operation unit 45, or the control unit 15 from the host device. In response to a command to determine which of the first delivery process and the second delivery process is to be performed first, the control unit 15 causes the first delivery process and the second delivery process to be performed. An instruction as to which delivery process to perform first among the processes is received.
  • a coin delivery process (payment process) in the coin processing device 30 As a coin delivery process (payment process) in the coin processing device 30, a first delivery process (first process) in which a coin whose issuing country is the first country is stored in the first country coin storage cassette 42a in a denomination mixed state. And a second delivery process (second deposit process) for storing coins other than the coins of the first country in the denominated coin storage cassette 42b in a denomination mixed state. Which of the first delivery process and the second delivery process is performed first will be described later.
  • the first coin delivery process in the coin processing apparatus 30 will be described with reference to FIGS. 7A to 7D, and the second coin delivery process in the coin processing apparatus 30 will be described with reference to FIGS. 8A to 8C.
  • the first coin delivery process will be described below. If the operator inserts coins into the coin insertion slot 31 of the coin processing device 30 when the first delivery process of coins is performed, the coins inserted into the coin insertion slot 31 are first sent to the storage and feeding unit 34. The coins are fed from the storage and feeding unit 34 to the transport unit 35 one by one. At this time, the temporary storage unit 37 is located at the first storage position a, and the bottom plate 37a is located at the first position m. The coins fed to the transport unit 35 are identified by the identification unit 35a. As shown in FIG. 7A, when the coin is identified as a normal coin by the identification unit 35a and this coin is a coin of the first country, the coin is branched from the transport path of the transport unit 35 by the branch member 35b.
  • a coin identified as a reject coin such as a coin that cannot be identified by the identification unit 35a is sent directly to the coin return box 33a without being branched from the conveyance path of the conveyance unit 35. It is done.
  • the coin is identified as a normal coin by the identifying unit 35a, but the coin is identified as a coin other than the coin of the first country, the coin branches from the transport path of the transport unit 35. Without being made, it is sent to the coin return box 33a as it is. Further, when the coin processing as shown in FIG. 7A is performed, the coin counting is performed by the identification unit 35a.
  • the temporary storage portion 37 is located at the first storage position a and the bottom plate as shown in FIG. 7D. 37a may be located at the second position n.
  • the coin identified as the coin of the first country by the identification unit 35a is branched from the conveyance path of the conveyance unit 35 by the branching member 35b and sent to the temporary storage unit 37 via the chute 35c.
  • the coins of the first country can be stored directly in the first country coin storage cassette 42a without being temporarily stored in the temporary storage unit 37. For this reason, the first delivery process of coins can be performed more quickly. (In this case, the “confirmation key” and “cancel key” described later are invalid, and the delivery process is automatically confirmed for the stored coins.)
  • the coin inserted into the coin insertion slot 31 is first sent to the storage and feeding unit 34.
  • the coins are fed from the storage and feeding unit 34 to the transport unit 35 one by one.
  • the temporary storage unit 37 is located at the first storage position a
  • the bottom plate 37a is located at the first position m.
  • the coins fed to the transport unit 35 are identified by the identification unit 35a.
  • the coin is transported by the transport unit 35 by the branch member 35b.
  • the coin identified as a reject coin such as a coin that cannot be identified by the identification unit 35a is sent directly to the coin return box 33a without being branched from the conveyance path of the conveyance unit 35. It is done. Further, when the coin is identified as a normal coin by the identification unit 35a, the coin is branched from the conveyance path of the conveyance unit 35 when the coin is identified as the coin of the first country. Without being sent to the coin return box 33a. Moreover, when the coin processing as shown in FIG. 8A is performed, the coin counting is performed by the identification unit 35a.
  • the first delivery process and the second delivery process for coins there is a process method that does not use a “cancel key” or a “confirm key” in addition to the above-described processing methods. In this case, even if a command for delivery confirmation processing is not sent to the control unit 15, the coins conveyed to the temporary holding unit 37 are automatically sent to the money storage unit 40, and the delivery processing is confirmed.
  • the control unit 15 first performs the first delivery process described above, and after this first delivery process, the coin A second delivery process is performed on the coins sent to the return port 33.
  • the coin first identified by the identifying unit 26 is a coin other than the coin of the first country
  • the second delivery process is performed first, and the coin is sent to the coin return port 33 after the second delivery process.
  • Control is performed by the control unit 15 so as to perform the first delivery process on the received coins. According to such a control method, the operator does not have to input by the operation unit 45 as to which of the first delivery process and the second delivery process is performed first, so that the operator's trouble can be saved. it can.
  • the other delivery process is performed automatically or by pressing the start key. At this time, if the coin is inserted into the coin insertion slot 31 within a predetermined time after the completion of the delivery process performed earlier, the other process may be performed.
  • the control unit 15 performs the first delivery process first, and after the first delivery process, the second delivery is performed on the coin sent to the coin return port 33. Processing may be performed.
  • This control method is often used when the proportion of coins of the first country in the entire coin is large. According to such a control method, when the proportion of the coins of the first country is large among the entire coins, the coins of the first country can be first stored in the first country coin storage cassette 42a. The total processing time of the delivery process can be shortened.
  • the control unit 15 first performs either one of the first delivery process and the second delivery process based on the instruction received by the control unit 15. After the delivery process, the other delivery process may be performed on the coin sent to the coin return port 33. More specifically, the operator inputs which of the first delivery processing and the second delivery processing to perform first to the operation unit 45, or the control unit 15 from the host device. In response to a command to determine which of the first delivery process and the second delivery process is to be performed first, the control unit 15 causes the first delivery process and the second delivery process to be performed. An instruction as to which delivery process to perform first among the processes is received.
  • the banknote handling apparatus 20 when the banknote identified by the identification unit 26 is a banknote of the first country, the banknote is temporarily held 29.
  • the banknote identified by the identification unit 26 is a banknote other than the banknote of the first country
  • the banknote is transported to the banknote rejection port 22 and the banknote transported to the temporary storage unit 29 is the first banknote.
  • the first delivery process (first depositing process) that is transported to the national banknote storage cassette 41a and stored in the first national banknote storage cassette 41a, and the banknote identified by the identification unit 26 are in the first country. If the banknote is a banknote other than a banknote, the banknote is transported to the temporary storage unit 29.
  • Second delivery process such as to convey to other countries banknote storage cassette 41b for housing in the other countries banknote storage cassette 41b (second deposit process) is to be carried out the bill.
  • the coin handling device 30 when the coin identified by the identification unit 35a is a coin of the first country, the coin is transported to the temporary holding unit 37.
  • the coin identified by the identification unit 35a is a coin other than the coin of the first country, the coin is transported to the coin return box 33a, and the coin transported to the temporary storage unit 37 is the first country coin.
  • the first delivery process (first deposit process) that is transported to the storage cassette 42a and stored in the first national coin storage cassette 42a, and the coin identified by the identification unit 35a is not a coin of the first country If the coin identified by the identification unit 35a is a coin of the first country, the coin is transported to the coin return box 33a and temporarily stored. Conveyed to holding part 37 A second delivery processing for storing in the other countries coin storage cassette 42b (second deposit process) is to be carried out the coins are transported to other countries coin storing cassette 42b.
  • the money handling machine 10 when processing money such as banknotes and coins of a plurality of countries, the money is divided for each issuing country based on the issuing country of the money, and the bill storage cassettes 41a, 41b, It can be stored in the coin storage cassettes 42a and 42b.
  • banknotes can be sent from one temporary storage unit 29 to the first country banknote storage cassette 41a and the other country banknote storage cassette 41b (or from one temporary storage unit 37 to the first country coin storage.
  • the coins can be sent to the cassette 42a and the foreign coin storage cassette 42b), and the temporary storage unit 29 (or 37) is not provided for each type of money (denomination, issuing country, etc.).
  • the money temporarily held in the temporary holding unit 29 (or 37) can be quickly returned to the outside.
  • the control unit 15 performs the first delivery process first, and after the first delivery process, the banknote The second delivery process is performed on the money sent to the reject port 22 and the coin return port 33.
  • the control unit 15 performs the second delivery process first if the currency first identified by the identification units 26 and 35a is a currency other than the currency of the first country, and after the second delivery process, The first depositing process is performed on the money sent to the banknote reject port 22 and the coin return port 33.
  • the operator does not have to input by the operation unit 45 as to which of the first delivery process and the second delivery process is performed first, so that the operator's trouble can be saved.
  • the other delivery process is performed. At this time, if a banknote or a coin is inserted into the banknote insertion slot 21 or the coin insertion slot 31 within a predetermined time after the completion of the delivery process previously performed, the other process may be performed.
  • control unit 15 performs the first delivery process first, and after the first delivery process, performs the second deposit process for the money sent to the banknote reject port 22 or the coin return port 33. You may come to do.
  • This control method is often used when the proportion of money in the first country in the entire money is large. According to such a control method, when the proportion of the currency of the first country is large in the entire currency, the currency of the first country is first used as the first country bill storage cassette 41a or the first country coin storage cassette 42a. Therefore, the total processing time of the delivery process can be shortened.
  • control unit 15 first performs either one of the first delivery process and the second delivery process based on the instruction received by the control unit 15, and the banknote reject is performed after the delivery process. Control may be performed so that the other delivery process is performed on the money sent to the mouth 22 or the coin return opening 33. More specifically, the operator inputs which of the first delivery processing and the second delivery processing to perform first to the operation unit 45, or the control unit 15 from the host device. In response to a command to determine which of the first delivery process and the second delivery process is to be performed first, the control unit 15 causes the first delivery process and the second delivery process to be performed. An instruction as to which delivery process to perform first among the processes is received.
  • first national banknote storage cassette 41a and the first national coin storage cassette 42a have a first restriction unit that regulates the removal of the first national banknote storage cassette 41a and the first national coin storage cassette 42a from the housing 11. 41c and 42c are provided.
  • the second-country bill storage cassette 41b and the second-country coin storage cassette 42b have a second regulation that regulates the removal of the second-country bill storage cassette 41b and the second-country coin storage cassette 42b from the housing 11. Units 41d and 42d are provided.
  • releases the control by the 1st control units 41c and 42c, and makes it possible to take out the 1st national banknote storage cassette 41a and the 1st national coin storage cassette 42a from the housing
  • the plurality of collection specific persons who collect the cassettes 41a, 41b, 42a, 42b are the first country moneys for collecting coins such as coins and banknotes of the first country. It is classified into a collection specific person and another country money collection specific person who collects coins and banknotes other than the first country. And the 1st national money collection specific person can cancel
  • the foreign currency collection specific person can cancel the regulation by the second regulation units 41d and 42d, so that the foreign currency bill storage cassette 41b and the foreign currency coin storage cassette 42b can be taken out from the housing 11.
  • the restriction by the first restriction units 41c and 42c cannot be released.
  • the coins are stored in the cassette, but the coins may be stored in a bag-like object such as a cloth bag.
  • a regulation unit that regulates the removal of the bag and the removal of coins from the bag may be used.
  • the money handling machine having only the depositing function has been described as an example.
  • the present invention is also applied to the money handling machine having the depositing / withdrawing function. Can be applied.

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Abstract

A currency processing device (10) performs first currency receiving processing and second currency receiving processing. In the first currency receiving processing, a currency of a first country is conveyed to a temporary holding section (29, 37), a currency other than that of the first country is conveyed to a currency return section (22, 33), and the currency conveyed to the temporary holding section (29, 37) is conveyed to a section (41a, 42a) for receiving currencies of the first country and received therein. In the second currency receiving processing, a currency other than that of the first country is conveyed to the temporary holding section (29, 37), a currency of the first country is conveyed to the currency return section (22, 33), and after that the currency conveyed to the temporary holding section (29, 37) is conveyed to a section (41b, 42b) for receiving currencies of other countries and received therein.

Description

貨幣処理機Money handling machine
 本発明は、複数の国の貨幣を処理することができる貨幣処理機に関する。なお、本出願においては、「国」とは、「国家連合(例えば、欧州連合(EU)等)」を含む概念のものである。すなわち、複数の国の貨幣としては、例えば、日本円、アメリカドル、中国元等の他に、ユーロ(EURO)を挙げることができる。また、本明細書における「貨幣」は紙幣であっても硬貨であってもよい。 The present invention relates to a money handling machine capable of processing money from a plurality of countries. In the present application, “country” has a concept including “national union (for example, European Union (EU))”. That is, as the currency of a plurality of countries, for example, in addition to Japanese yen, US dollar, Chinese yuan, etc., euro (EURO) can be cited. Further, “money” in the present specification may be a banknote or a coin.
 従来より、硬貨や紙幣からなる貨幣を筐体内に収納させる貨幣処理機として、例えば特開平6-266963号公報(JP6-266963A)、特開2001-67526号公報(JP2001-67526A)、および特開2002-312821号公報(JP2002-312821A)等に開示されるものが知られている。このような貨幣処理機は、例えば、店舗等において売上金等の貨幣の入金処理、および売上金等の貨幣の回収業務を行う収集業者へ引き渡す引渡処理等を行うようになっている。 Conventionally, as a money handling machine for storing coins or bills in a casing, for example, JP-A-6-266963 (JP6-266963A), JP-A-2001-67526 (JP2001-67526A), and JP What is disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2002-312821 (JP2002-312821A) and the like is known. Such a money handling machine performs, for example, deposit processing of money such as sales at a store or the like, and delivery processing delivered to a collector who collects money such as sales.
 従来の貨幣処理機には、筐体内に設けられ、貨幣の収納を行う貨幣収納部と、筐体内へ貨幣を投入するための貨幣投入口と、貨幣投入口により筐体内に投入された貨幣の搬送を行う搬送部と、搬送部に設置され、当該搬送部で搬送される貨幣の識別を行う識別部と、搬送部に接続され、当該搬送部から送られた貨幣を筐体の外部に戻す貨幣返却部と、搬送部に接続され、貨幣収納部へ収納する貨幣を一時的に保留する一時保留部とがそれぞれ設けられている。そして、搬送部や一時保留部が制御部により制御されることによって、貨幣投入口により筐体内に投入された貨幣が搬送部により筐体内で搬送され、識別部により貨幣の識別が行われた後にこの貨幣は一時保留部で一時的に保留され、最終的にはこの一時的に保留された貨幣は貨幣収納部に収納されるようになっている。 In a conventional money handling machine, a money storage unit that is provided in a housing and stores money, a money insertion port for inputting money into the housing, and a money input into the housing by a money insertion port. A conveyance unit that performs conveyance, an identification unit that is installed in the conveyance unit and identifies the money conveyed by the conveyance unit, and is connected to the conveyance unit and returns the money sent from the conveyance unit to the outside of the housing A money return unit and a temporary storage unit that is connected to the transport unit and temporarily stores the money stored in the money storage unit are provided. And after a conveyance part and a temporary storage part are controlled by a control part, the money thrown in in a housing | casing by a money slot is conveyed in a housing | casing by a conveyance part, and after identification of a money is performed by the identification part This money is temporarily stored in the temporary storage unit, and finally, the temporarily stored money is stored in the money storage unit.
 特開2001-67526号公報に開示される貨幣処理機においては、種類が混じっている貨幣(具体的には、例えば金種や発行国が混じっている貨幣)を識別計数し、識別計数された貨幣を混合状態で一時保留部に一時的に保留し、一時保留部で一時的に保留された貨幣を一括して貨幣収納部に収納または返却するようになっている。このような貨幣処理機では、一時保留部で一時的に保留された貨幣を迅速に収納または返却することができる。ここで、貨幣収納部の管理権限は収集特定者側にあり、貨幣が貨幣収納部に収納されると、収集特定者に貨幣が引き渡されたこととなる。 In the money handling machine disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2001-67526, a mixed currency (specifically, a currency including, for example, a denomination or issuing country) is identified and counted. The money is temporarily held in the temporary holding unit in a mixed state, and the money temporarily held in the temporary holding unit is collectively stored or returned to the money storage unit. In such a money handling machine, the money temporarily held by the temporary holding unit can be quickly stored or returned. Here, the management authority of the money storage unit is on the collection specific person side, and when the money is stored in the money storage part, the money is delivered to the collection specific person.
 特開2001-67526号公報に開示される貨幣処理機においては、貨幣収納部に設けられる収納カセットは、紙幣と硬貨でそれぞれ1つずつしかない。このため、紙幣や硬貨はそれぞれ金種や発行国等が混じった状態で収納カセットに収納されることとなる。 In the money handling machine disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2001-67526, there is only one storage cassette provided in the money storage unit for each banknote and coin. For this reason, banknotes and coins are stored in the storage cassette in a state in which denominations and issuing countries are mixed.
 ここで、特開2001-67526号公報に開示される貨幣処理機が例えば国境付近の店舗等に設置されている場合には、この貨幣処理機に複数の国の貨幣が投入される場合がある。この場合、上述の貨幣処理機では、複数の国の貨幣を一括して識別計数し、識別計数された貨幣を混合状態で一時保留部に一時的に保留し、一時保留部で一時的に保留された複数の国の貨幣を一括して混合状態で貨幣収納部に収納または返却することとなる。しかしながら、貨幣の発行国毎に、貨幣が引き渡される収集特定者が異なる場合では、貨幣収納部の収納カセットは紙幣と硬貨でそれぞれ1つずつしかないため、この収納カセットに収納された貨幣を国毎に仕分けしなければならないという問題がある。 Here, when the money handling machine disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2001-67526 is installed in, for example, a store near the border, money from a plurality of countries may be put into this money handling machine. . In this case, the above-described money handling machine collectively identifies and counts the currencies of a plurality of countries, temporarily holds the identified and counted money in the temporary holding unit in a mixed state, and temporarily holds the money in the temporary holding unit. The coins from a plurality of countries are stored or returned to the money storage unit in a mixed state. However, if the collection specific person to whom the money is delivered differs depending on the country where the money is issued, there is only one storage cassette for the money storage unit, one each for banknotes and coins. There is a problem that it must be sorted every time.
 また、特開平9-54852号公報(JP9-54852A)には、種類(金種や発行国等)が混じっている硬貨を選別し、硬貨を種類毎に収納する硬貨選別機が開示されている。このような硬貨選別機においては、硬貨の種類毎に硬貨収納部と一時保留部とがそれぞれ設けられている。しかしながら、硬貨の種類毎に硬貨収納部および一時保留部をそれぞれ設けると、硬貨収納部や一時保留部の数が過多となってしまい、硬貨選別機の製造コストが大きくなってしまうという問題がある。 Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 9-54852 (JP 9-54852A) discloses a coin sorter that sorts coins mixed in types (denominations, issuing countries, etc.) and stores the coins by type. . In such a coin sorter, a coin storage unit and a temporary storage unit are provided for each type of coin. However, if a coin storage unit and a temporary storage unit are provided for each type of coin, the number of coin storage units and temporary storage units becomes excessive, and there is a problem that the manufacturing cost of the coin sorter increases. .
 また、特開2007-58618号公報(JP2007-58618A)には、種類(金種や発行国等)が混じっている紙幣を選別し、紙幣を種類毎に収納する紙幣処理機が開示されている。このような紙幣処理機においては、紙幣の種類毎に紙幣収納部と一時保留部とがそれぞれ設けられている。しかしながら、紙幣の種類毎に紙幣収納部および一時保留部をそれぞれ設けると、紙幣収納部や一時保留部の数が過多となってしまい、紙幣処理機の製造コストが大きくなってしまうという問題がある。 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2007-58618 (JP2007-58618A) discloses a banknote processing machine that sorts banknotes mixed in types (denominations, issuing countries, etc.) and stores banknotes for each type. . In such a banknote handling machine, a banknote storage unit and a temporary storage unit are provided for each type of banknote. However, if a banknote storage unit and a temporary storage unit are provided for each type of banknote, the number of banknote storage units and temporary storage units becomes excessive, and there is a problem that the manufacturing cost of the banknote handling machine increases. .
 本発明は、このような点を考慮してなされたものであり、複数の国の貨幣を処理するにあたり、貨幣を当該貨幣の発行国に基づいて発行国毎に分けて貨幣収納部に収納することができるとともに、一時保留部で一時的に貨幣を保留する場合には、保留された貨幣を迅速に外部に返却することができる貨幣処理機を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in consideration of such points, and when processing the money of a plurality of countries, the money is divided into the issuing countries and stored in the money storage unit based on the issuing country of the money. An object of the present invention is to provide a money handling machine capable of quickly returning the held money to the outside when the money is temporarily held by the temporary holding unit.
 本発明の貨幣処理機は、複数の国の貨幣を処理することができる貨幣処理機であって、筐体と、前記筐体内へ貨幣を投入するための貨幣投入口と、前記筐体内に設けられ、前記貨幣投入口により前記筐体内に投入された貨幣の搬送を行う搬送部と、前記搬送部に設置され、前記搬送部で搬送される貨幣の識別を行う識別部と、前記筐体内に設けられ、第1の国の貨幣を収納する第1国貨幣収納部と、前記筐体内に設けられ、第1の国の貨幣以外の貨幣を収納する他国貨幣収納部と、前記筐体内に設けられ、前記識別部により識別された貨幣を一時的に保留することが可能な一時保留部と、前記搬送部に接続され、当該搬送部から送られた貨幣を前記筐体の外部に戻す貨幣返却部と、前記搬送部および前記一時保留部の制御を行う制御部であって、前記識別部により識別された貨幣が第1の国の貨幣である場合にはこの貨幣を前記一時保留部に搬送し、前記識別部により識別された貨幣が第1の国の貨幣以外の貨幣である場合にはこの貨幣を前記貨幣返却部に搬送し、前記一時保留部に搬送された貨幣を前記第1国貨幣収納部に搬送してこの第1国貨幣収納部で収納するような第1の入金処理と、前記識別部により識別された貨幣が第1の国の貨幣以外の貨幣である場合にはこの貨幣を前記一時保留部に搬送し、前記識別部により識別された貨幣が第1の国の貨幣である場合にはこの貨幣を前記貨幣返却部に搬送し、前記一時保留部に搬送された貨幣を前記他国貨幣収納部に搬送してこの他国貨幣収納部で収納するような第2の入金処理とを行う制御部と、を備えたことを特徴とする。ここで、「国」とは、「国家連合(例えば、欧州連合(EU)等)」を含む概念のものである。また、「貨幣」は「紙幣」であっても「硬貨」であっても「紙幣」および「貨幣」の両方であってもよい。また、一時保留部は、貨幣を選択的に保留するものである。より具体的には、一時保留部は、当該一時保留部に搬送された貨幣を一時的に保留し、この一時的に保留された貨幣を貨幣収納部等に送ってもよいし、あるいは、一時保留部は、当該一時保留部に搬送された貨幣を一時的に保留することなく直接的に貨幣収納部等に送ってもよい。 A money handling machine according to the present invention is a money handling machine capable of processing money from a plurality of countries, and is provided in a housing, a money slot for putting money into the housing, and the housing. A transport unit that transports the money put into the housing by the money slot, an identification unit that is installed in the transport unit and identifies the money transported by the transport unit, and the housing A first country currency storage unit that is provided and stores currency of a first country; and another country currency storage unit that is provided in the casing and stores currency other than the currency of the first country; and is provided in the casing. And a money holding unit that can temporarily hold the money identified by the identification unit, and a money return connected to the transport unit and returning the money sent from the transport unit to the outside of the housing And a control unit that controls the transport unit and the temporary storage unit. When the currency identified by the identification unit is the currency of the first country, the currency is transported to the temporary storage unit, and the currency identified by the identification unit is other than the currency of the first country. In the case of money, the money is transported to the money return section, and the money transported to the temporary storage section is transported to the first national money storage section and stored in the first national money storage section. When the money identified by the first depositing process and the identification unit is a currency other than the currency of the first country, the currency is transported to the temporary holding unit, and the currency identified by the identification unit is If the money is from the first country, the money is transported to the money return section, and the money transported to the temporary storage section is transported to the other country money storage section and stored in the other country money storage section. And a controller for performing the second deposit process. . Here, the “country” is a concept including a “national union (for example, European Union (EU))”. The “money” may be a “banknote”, a “coin”, or both a “banknote” and a “money”. Further, the temporary holding unit selectively holds money. More specifically, the temporary holding unit may temporarily hold the money conveyed to the temporary holding unit, and may send the temporarily held money to the money storage unit or the like. The holding unit may send the money conveyed to the temporary holding unit directly to the money storage unit or the like without temporarily holding the money.
 このような貨幣処理機によれば、筐体内には、第1の国の貨幣を収納する第1国貨幣収納部と、第1の国の貨幣以外の貨幣を収納する他国貨幣収納部とがそれぞれ設けられており、第1の入金処理において、第1の国の貨幣を一時保留部に搬送し、第1の国の貨幣以外の貨幣を貨幣返却部に搬送し、一時保留部に搬送された貨幣を第1国貨幣収納部に搬送してこの第1国貨幣収納部で収納し、第2の入金処理において、第1の国の貨幣以外の貨幣を一時保留部に搬送し、第1の国の貨幣を貨幣返却部に搬送し、一時保留部に搬送された貨幣を他国貨幣収納部に搬送してこの他国貨幣収納部で収納するようになっている。このため、複数の国の貨幣を処理するにあたり、貨幣を当該貨幣の発行国に基づいて発行国毎に分けて貨幣収納部に収納することができる。また、一つの一時保留部から第1国貨幣収納部および他国貨幣収納部に貨幣をそれぞれ送ることができるようになっており、一時保留部は貨幣の種類(金種や発行国等)毎に設けられていないため、一時保留部で一時的に保留された貨幣を迅速に外部に返却することができる。 According to such a money handling machine, the housing includes a first country money storage unit that stores money of the first country and another country money storage unit that stores money other than the money of the first country. In each of the first deposit processing, the money of the first country is transported to the temporary holding unit, the money other than the money of the first country is transported to the money returning unit, and is transported to the temporary holding unit. The first currency storage unit and the first country currency storage unit, and in the second deposit process, the currency other than the first country currency is transferred to the temporary storage unit, The currency in the country is transported to the money return unit, and the money transported to the temporary holding unit is transported to the other country currency storage unit and stored in the other country currency storage unit. For this reason, in processing the money of a plurality of countries, the money can be stored in the money storage unit separately for each issuing country based on the issuing country of the money. In addition, money can be sent from one temporary storage unit to the first national currency storage unit and the other national currency storage unit, and the temporary storage unit is provided for each type of money (denomination, issuing country, etc.). Since it is not provided, it is possible to quickly return the money temporarily held by the temporary holding unit to the outside.
 本発明の貨幣処理機においては、前記制御部は、前記識別部により最初に識別された貨幣が第1の国の貨幣であれば前記第1の入金処理を行い、前記識別部により最初に識別された貨幣が第1の国の貨幣以外の貨幣であれば前記第2の入金処理を行うよう制御を行うことが好ましい。 In the money handling machine of the present invention, the control unit performs the first deposit process if the money first identified by the identifying unit is money of a first country, and first identified by the identifying unit. It is preferable to perform control so that the second depositing process is performed if the currency is a currency other than the currency of the first country.
 本発明の貨幣処理機においては、前記制御部は、前記第1の入金処理を前記第2の入金処理よりも先に行うよう制御を行うことが好ましい。 In the money handling machine of the present invention, it is preferable that the control unit performs control so that the first depositing process is performed before the second depositing process.
 本発明の貨幣処理機においては、前記制御部は、当該制御部が受けた命令に基づいて、前記第1の入金処理および前記第2の入金処理のうちいずれか一方の処理を行うよう制御を行うことが好ましい。 In the money handling machine of the present invention, the control unit performs control to perform either one of the first depositing process and the second depositing process based on an instruction received by the control unit. Preferably it is done.
 本発明の貨幣処理機においては、前記制御部は、前記第1の入金処理および前記第2の入金処理のうちどちらかの処理を最初に行った後に、前記第1の入金処理および前記第2の入金処理のうち先に行っていない処理を引き続いて行うよう制御を行うことが好ましい。 In the money handling machine of the present invention, the control unit first performs one of the first depositing process and the second depositing process, and then performs the first depositing process and the second depositing process. It is preferable to perform control so as to continue the processing that is not performed first in the deposit processing.
 本発明の貨幣処理機においては、前記第1国貨幣収納部は、前記筐体に対して着脱自在となっている第1国貨幣収納カセットと、前記筐体からの前記第1国貨幣収納カセットの取り出しを規制する第1の規制ユニットとを有し、前記他国貨幣収納部は、前記筐体に対して着脱自在となっている他国貨幣収納カセットと、前記筐体からの前記他国貨幣収納カセットの取り出しを規制する第2の規制ユニットとを有し、前記第1の規制ユニットによる規制を解除して前記第1国貨幣収納カセットを前記筐体から取り出し可能にする管理権限と、前記第2の規制ユニットによる規制を解除して前記他国貨幣収納カセットを前記筐体から取り出し可能にする管理権限とが異なっていることが好ましい。 In the money handling machine according to the present invention, the first national money storage section includes a first national money storage cassette that is detachable from the housing, and the first national money storage cassette from the housing. A foreign currency storage cassette that is detachable from the housing, and the foreign currency storage cassette from the housing. A second control unit that controls the removal of the first national currency storage cassette, and a management authority that enables the first national money storage cassette to be removed from the housing by releasing the control by the first control unit; It is preferable that the management authority for releasing the restriction by the restriction unit and enabling the foreign currency storage cassette to be taken out from the housing is different.
本発明の一の実施の形態における貨幣処理機を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the money processor in one embodiment of this invention. 図1に示す貨幣処理機における紙幣処理装置の構成の概略を示す概略構成図である。It is a schematic block diagram which shows the outline of a structure of the banknote processing apparatus in the money processor shown in FIG. 図1に示す貨幣処理機における硬貨処理装置の構成の概略を示す概略構成図である。It is a schematic block diagram which shows the outline of a structure of the coin processing apparatus in the money processor shown in FIG. 図1に示す貨幣処理機における制御ブロック図である。It is a control block diagram in the money processor shown in FIG. 図2に示す紙幣処理装置における第1の引渡処理(第1の入金処理)の一連の動作を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows a series of operation | movement of the 1st delivery process (1st payment process) in the banknote processing apparatus shown in FIG. 図2に示す紙幣処理装置における第1の引渡処理(第1の入金処理)の一連の動作を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows a series of operation | movement of the 1st delivery process (1st payment process) in the banknote processing apparatus shown in FIG. 図2に示す紙幣処理装置における第1の引渡処理(第1の入金処理)の一連の動作を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows a series of operation | movement of the 1st delivery process (1st payment process) in the banknote processing apparatus shown in FIG. 図2に示す紙幣処理装置における第2の引渡処理(第2の入金処理)の一連の動作を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows a series of operation | movements of the 2nd delivery process (2nd payment process) in the banknote processing apparatus shown in FIG. 図2に示す紙幣処理装置における第2の引渡処理(第2の入金処理)の一連の動作を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows a series of operation | movements of the 2nd delivery process (2nd payment process) in the banknote processing apparatus shown in FIG. 図2に示す紙幣処理装置における第2の引渡処理(第2の入金処理)の一連の動作を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows a series of operation | movements of the 2nd delivery process (2nd payment process) in the banknote processing apparatus shown in FIG. 図3に示す硬貨処理装置における第1の引渡処理(第1の入金処理)の一連の動作を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows a series of operation | movement of the 1st delivery process (1st money_receiving | payment process) in the coin processing apparatus shown in FIG. 図3に示す硬貨処理装置における第1の引渡処理(第1の入金処理)の一連の動作を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows a series of operation | movement of the 1st delivery process (1st money_receiving | payment process) in the coin processing apparatus shown in FIG. 図3に示す硬貨処理装置における第1の引渡処理(第1の入金処理)の一連の動作を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows a series of operation | movement of the 1st delivery process (1st money_receiving | payment process) in the coin processing apparatus shown in FIG. 図3に示す硬貨処理装置における第1の引渡処理(第1の入金処理)の他の動作を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows other operation | movement of the 1st delivery process (1st payment process) in the coin processing apparatus shown in FIG. 図3に示す硬貨処理装置における第2の引渡処理(第2の入金処理)の一連の動作を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows a series of operation | movements of the 2nd delivery process (2nd payment process) in the coin processing apparatus shown in FIG. 図3に示す硬貨処理装置における第2の引渡処理(第2の入金処理)の一連の動作を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows a series of operation | movements of the 2nd delivery process (2nd payment process) in the coin processing apparatus shown in FIG. 図3に示す硬貨処理装置における第2の引渡処理(第2の入金処理)の一連の動作を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows a series of operation | movements of the 2nd delivery process (2nd payment process) in the coin processing apparatus shown in FIG.
 以下、図面を参照して本発明の一の実施の形態の貨幣処理機について説明する。本実施の形態に係る貨幣処理機は、複数の国の貨幣の引渡処理(入金処理)を行う機能を有している。図1乃至図8は、本発明による貨幣処理機の一の実施の形態を示す図である。このうち、図1は、本実施の形態における貨幣処理機を示す斜視図であり、図2は、図1に示す貨幣処理機における紙幣処理装置の構成の概略を示す概略構成図であり、図3は、図1に示す貨幣処理機における硬貨処理装置の構成の概略を示す概略構成図である。また、図4は、図1に示す貨幣処理機における制御ブロック図である。また、図5乃至図8は、図1に示す貨幣処理機の紙幣処理装置または硬貨処理装置における第1または第2の引渡処理(入金処理)の一連の動作を示す説明図である。 Hereinafter, a money handling machine according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The money handling machine according to the present embodiment has a function of performing delivery processing (payment processing) of money from a plurality of countries. 1 to 8 are diagrams showing an embodiment of a money handling machine according to the present invention. Among these, FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the money handling machine in the present embodiment, and FIG. 2 is a schematic configuration diagram showing an outline of the configuration of the banknote handling apparatus in the money handling machine shown in FIG. 3 is a schematic configuration diagram showing an outline of a configuration of a coin processing device in the money handling machine shown in FIG. 1. FIG. 4 is a control block diagram of the money handling machine shown in FIG. 5 to 8 are explanatory views showing a series of operations of the first or second delivery process (payment process) in the banknote processing apparatus or the coin processing apparatus of the money handling machine shown in FIG.
 図1に示すように、貨幣処理機10は略直方体形状の筐体11を備えており、この筐体11には、貨幣処理機10を前方から見て右側に配置された紙幣処理装置20と、左側に配置された硬貨処理装置30とがそれぞれ左右に並ぶよう設けられている。また、貨幣処理機10の筐体11において、紙幣処理装置20および硬貨処理装置30の下方には、硬貨および紙幣をそれぞれ収納する貨幣収納部40が設けられている。以下、紙幣処理装置20、硬貨処理装置30および貨幣収納部40の各構成要素について詳述する。 As shown in FIG. 1, the money handling machine 10 includes a substantially rectangular parallelepiped housing 11, and the housing 11 includes a banknote handling device 20 disposed on the right side when the money handling machine 10 is viewed from the front. The coin processing devices 30 arranged on the left side are provided so as to be lined up on the left and right. Moreover, in the housing | casing 11 of the money processor 10, the money storage part 40 which each stores a coin and a banknote in the downward direction of the banknote processing apparatus 20 and the coin processing apparatus 30 is provided. Hereafter, each component of the banknote processing apparatus 20, the coin processing apparatus 30, and the money storage part 40 is explained in full detail.
 まず、貨幣収納部40の構成について図1乃至図3を用いて説明する。図1等に示すように、貨幣処理機10の筐体11の下部に貨幣収納部40が設けられている。この貨幣収納部40は、複数の国の紙幣のうち第1の国の紙幣を収納する第1国紙幣収納カセット41a、第1の国の紙幣以外の紙幣を収納する他国紙幣収納カセット41b、第1の国の硬貨を収納する第1国硬貨収納カセット42a、および第1の国の硬貨以外の硬貨を収納する他国硬貨収納カセット42bを有している。ここで、図2に示すように、第1国紙幣収納カセット41aおよび他国紙幣収納カセット41bは紙幣処理装置20に対応して設けられており、一方、図3に示すように、第1国硬貨収納カセット42aおよび他国硬貨収納カセット42bは硬貨処理装置30に対応して設けられている。 First, the configuration of the money storage unit 40 will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3. As shown in FIG. 1 etc., the money storage part 40 is provided in the lower part of the housing | casing 11 of the money processor 10. As shown in FIG. This money storage unit 40 includes a first country banknote storage cassette 41a that stores banknotes of the first country among banknotes of a plurality of countries, a foreign country banknote storage cassette 41b that stores banknotes other than the banknotes of the first country, It has a first country coin storage cassette 42a for storing coins of one country, and another country coin storage cassette 42b for storing coins other than the coins of the first country. Here, as shown in FIG. 2, the first country banknote storage cassette 41a and the other country banknote storage cassette 41b are provided corresponding to the banknote handling apparatus 20, whereas, as shown in FIG. The storage cassette 42 a and the foreign coin storage cassette 42 b are provided corresponding to the coin processing device 30.
 第1国紙幣収納カセット41aや他国紙幣収納カセット41bには、紙幣処理装置20の一時保留部29(後述)に搬送された紙幣がこの一時保留部29から送られるようになっている。また、第1国硬貨収納カセット42aや他国硬貨収納カセット42bには、硬貨処理装置30の一時保留部37(後述)に搬送された硬貨が送られるようになっている。なお、第1国硬貨収納カセット42aには、シュート35c(後述)から一時保留部37に送られた硬貨が当該一時保留部37を通過してそのまま送られる場合もある。 The banknotes conveyed to the temporary storage unit 29 (described later) of the banknote processing apparatus 20 are sent from the temporary storage unit 29 to the first country banknote storage cassette 41a and the foreign country banknote storage cassette 41b. In addition, the coins conveyed to the temporary storage unit 37 (described later) of the coin processing device 30 are sent to the first national coin storage cassette 42a and the foreign coin storage cassette 42b. In addition, the coin sent to the temporary storage part 37 from the chute | shoot 35c (after-mentioned) may be sent to the 1st national coin storage cassette 42a as it is through the temporary storage part 37.
 そして、例えば売上金の回収業務を行う収集特定者によって、貨幣収納部40の各カセット41a、41b、42a、42bが筐体11の前面側へ引き出され、この収集特定者が各カセット41a、41b、42a、42b自体を回収するようになっている。より具体的には、第1国紙幣収納カセット41aおよび他国紙幣収納カセット41bには、それぞれ第1の規制ユニット41cおよび第2の規制ユニット41dが設けられている。そして、第1の規制ユニット41cは、筐体11からの第1国紙幣収納カセット41aの取り出しを規制するようになっており、第2の規制ユニット41dは、筐体11からの他国紙幣収納カセット41bの取り出しを規制するようになっている。また、第1国硬貨収納カセット42aおよび他国硬貨収納カセット42bには、それぞれ第1の規制ユニット42cおよび第2の規制ユニット42dが設けられている。そして、第1の規制ユニット42cは、筐体11からの第1国硬貨収納カセット42aの取り出しを規制するようになっており、第2の規制ユニット42dは、筐体11からの他国硬貨収納カセット42bの取り出しを規制するようになっている。各カセット41a、41b、42a、42bは、少なくとも筐体11から引き出されたときと、各規制ユニット41c、41d、42c、42dから取り出されたときは、中の貨幣が取り出し不可能な状態に入口等がロックされている。 Then, for example, by a collection specific person who performs a business of collecting sales, each cassette 41a, 41b, 42a, 42b of the money storage unit 40 is pulled out to the front side of the housing 11, and this collection specific person is connected to each cassette 41a, 41b. 42a and 42b themselves are collected. More specifically, the first country bill storage cassette 41a and the other country bill storage cassette 41b are provided with a first regulation unit 41c and a second regulation unit 41d, respectively. The first regulation unit 41 c regulates the removal of the first country banknote storage cassette 41 a from the housing 11, and the second regulation unit 41 d serves as the other country banknote storage cassette from the housing 11. The extraction of 41b is regulated. The first national coin storage cassette 42a and the other national coin storage cassette 42b are provided with a first restriction unit 42c and a second restriction unit 42d, respectively. The first regulation unit 42c regulates the removal of the first national coin storage cassette 42a from the casing 11, and the second regulation unit 42d is the other country coin storage cassette from the casing 11. The removal of 42b is regulated. When each cassette 41a, 41b, 42a, 42b is pulled out from the housing 11 at least and taken out from each regulating unit 41c, 41d, 42c, 42d, the money inside is entered into a state where it cannot be taken out. Etc. are locked.
 なお、第1国紙幣収納カセット41aおよび第1の規制ユニット41cにより第1国紙幣収納部が構成されており、他国紙幣収納カセット41bおよび第2の規制ユニット41dにより他国紙幣収納部が構成されている。また、第1国硬貨収納カセット42aおよび第1の規制ユニット42cにより第1国硬貨収納部が構成されており、他国硬貨収納カセット42bおよび第2の規制ユニット42dにより他国硬貨収納部が構成されている。 The first country banknote storage unit is configured by the first country banknote storage cassette 41a and the first regulation unit 41c, and the other country banknote storage unit is configured by the other country banknote storage cassette 41b and the second regulation unit 41d. Yes. The first national coin storage cassette 42a and the first restriction unit 42c constitute a first national coin storage part, and the other country coin storage cassette 42b and the second restriction unit 42d constitute another country coin storage part. Yes.
 ここで、第1の規制ユニット41c、42cによる規制を解除して第1国紙幣収納カセット41aや第1国硬貨収納カセット42aを筐体11から取り出し可能にする管理権限と、第2の規制ユニット41d、42dによる規制を解除して他国紙幣収納カセット41bや他国硬貨収納カセット42bを筐体11から取り出し可能にする管理権限とが異なるようになっている。すなわち、各カセット41a、41b、42a、42bの回収を行う収集特定者は複数おり、これらの複数の収集特定者は、第1の国の硬貨や紙幣等の貨幣を回収する第1国貨幣収集特定者と、第1の国以外の硬貨や紙幣等の貨幣を回収する他国貨幣収集特定者とに分類される。そして、第1国貨幣収集特定者は、第1の規制ユニット41c、42cによる規制を解除することができ、このため、第1国紙幣収納カセット41aや第1国硬貨収納カセット42aを筐体11から取り出すことができるようになっているが、第2の規制ユニット41d、42dによる規制を解除することはできないようになっている。一方、他国貨幣収集特定者は、第2の規制ユニット41d、42dによる規制を解除することができ、このため、他国紙幣収納カセット41bや他国硬貨収納カセット42bを筐体11から取り出すことができるようになっているが、第1の規制ユニット41c、42cによる規制を解除することはできないようになっている。 Here, the management authority which makes the 1st banknote storage cassette 41a and the 1st national coin storage cassette 42a removable from the housing | casing 11 by canceling | releasing the control by the 1st control units 41c and 42c, and the 2nd control unit The management authority which makes it possible to remove the foreign currency bill storage cassette 41b and the foreign currency coin storage cassette 42b from the housing 11 by releasing the regulation by 41d and 42d is different. That is, there are a plurality of collection specific persons who collect the respective cassettes 41a, 41b, 42a, 42b, and the plurality of collection specific persons collect the first country money collection that collects coins such as coins and banknotes of the first country. It is classified into a specific person and a foreign country money collection specific person who collects coins and banknotes other than the first country. And the 1st national money collection specific person can cancel | release the control by the 1st control units 41c and 42c, Therefore, the 1st national banknote storage cassette 41a and the 1st national coin storage cassette 42a are made into the housing | casing 11. However, the regulation by the second regulation units 41d and 42d cannot be released. On the other hand, the foreign currency collection specific person can cancel the regulation by the second regulation units 41d and 42d, so that the foreign currency bill storage cassette 41b and the foreign currency coin storage cassette 42b can be taken out from the housing 11. However, the restriction by the first restriction units 41c and 42c cannot be released.
 第1の規制ユニット41c、42cや第2の規制ユニット41d、42dとしては、例えばロック機構からなり、IDカードによって収集特定者を確認してその収集特定者に権限があるか否かを上位装置(後述)に照会してロック機構の解除を行うものが挙げられる。あるいは、各規制ユニット41c、42c、41d、42dのロック機構は施錠されており、各収集特定者は管理権限に応じた鍵を持ち、特定の規制ユニットのみを解錠してロック機構の解除を行うことができるようになっていてもよい。 The first restriction units 41c and 42c and the second restriction units 41d and 42d are formed of, for example, a lock mechanism, and confirm whether or not the collection specific person has authority by checking the collection specific person using an ID card. Inquiries (to be described later) can be used to release the lock mechanism. Alternatively, the lock mechanism of each regulation unit 41c, 42c, 41d, 42d is locked, and each collection specific person has a key according to the management authority, and unlocks only the specific regulation unit to unlock the lock mechanism. You may be able to do that.
 次に、紙幣処理装置20の構成について図1および図2を用いて説明する。図1および図2に示すように、紙幣処理装置20は、当該紙幣処理装置20内への紙幣の取り込みを行う紙幣投入口21と、紙幣処理装置20内に取り込まれた紙幣のうち偽札や識別不能な紙幣等のリジェクトを行う紙幣リジェクト口22と、紙幣処理装置20内に取り込まれた紙幣のうち貨幣収納部40に収納されない紙幣を紙幣処理装置20の外部に返却する紙幣返却口23とを備えている。また、図2に示すように、紙幣処理装置20の内部には、紙幣投入口21に投入された紙幣を紙幣処理装置20内で搬送する搬送部25が設けられている。 Next, the configuration of the banknote handling apparatus 20 will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the banknote handling apparatus 20 includes a banknote insertion slot 21 that takes in banknotes into the banknote handling apparatus 20, and a counterfeit bill or identification among banknotes taken into the banknote handling apparatus 20. A bill reject port 22 that rejects bills that cannot be received, and a bill return port 23 that returns bills that are not stored in the bill storage unit 40 among bills taken into the bill processing device 20 to the outside of the bill processing device 20. I have. Further, as shown in FIG. 2, inside the banknote handling apparatus 20, a transport unit 25 that transports banknotes inserted into the banknote slot 21 within the banknote handling apparatus 20 is provided.
 紙幣投入口21は、操作者により1または束状態の複数の紙幣が短手方向に一括して投入されるよう構成されている。図1に示すように、この紙幣投入口21には手動で開閉可能な紙幣投入口カバー28が配設されており、紙幣投入口カバー28が開いたときのみに操作者は紙幣を紙幣投入口21に投入することができるようになっている。図2に示すように、紙幣投入口21は搬送部25に接続されており、紙幣投入口21に投入された1または束状態の複数の紙幣は、1枚ずつ繰り出されて搬送部25で搬送されるようになっている。 The banknote insertion slot 21 is configured so that one or a plurality of banknotes in a bundle state are batch-inserted in the short direction by an operator. As shown in FIG. 1, a banknote slot cover 28 that can be manually opened and closed is disposed at the banknote slot 21, and the operator inserts a banknote only when the banknote slot cover 28 is opened. 21 can be input. As shown in FIG. 2, the bill insertion slot 21 is connected to the transport unit 25, and one or a plurality of bundled bills inserted into the bill insertion slot 21 are fed out one by one and transported by the transport unit 25. It has come to be.
 紙幣リジェクト口22は、図2に示すように搬送部25に接続されており、紙幣投入口21により紙幣処理装置20内に取り込まれた紙幣のうち後述する識別部26によりリジェクトすべき紙幣であると識別された紙幣等が搬送部25から送られるようになっている。紙幣リジェクト口22に送られる紙幣の種類の詳細については後述する。操作者はこの紙幣リジェクト口22に送られた紙幣を取り出すことができるようになっている。紙幣リジェクト口22にはカバー(図示せず)が設けられており、待機時にはこのカバーは開状態となっており、処理時にはこのカバーは閉状態となる。 As shown in FIG. 2, the banknote rejection port 22 is connected to the transport unit 25, and is a banknote to be rejected by the identification unit 26, which will be described later, among the banknotes taken into the banknote processing apparatus 20 through the banknote insertion port 21. Are identified from the transport unit 25. Details of the types of bills sent to the bill reject port 22 will be described later. The operator can take out the banknote sent to the banknote rejection port 22. The bill reject port 22 is provided with a cover (not shown). The cover is open during standby, and the cover is closed during processing.
 紙幣返却口23には、図2に示すように、搬送部25に接続された一時保留部29が設けられている。この一時保留部29には、搬送部25から紙幣が送られて集積されるようになっている。また、紙幣返却口23には開閉可能な扉24が設けられている。一時保留部29にある紙幣を返却する場合には、一時保留部29の装置前面側の壁面が開いて、操作者は扉24から紙幣を取り出すことができるようになっている。扉24は、紙幣が取れる状態になれば、自動的に開くようになっている。なお、後述のように、一時保留部29内に保留された紙幣は、操作者により紙幣返却口23から取り出される代わりに、貨幣収納部40内に配置された第1国紙幣収納カセット41aまたは他国紙幣収納カセット41bに送られる場合もある。 As shown in FIG. 2, the bill return port 23 is provided with a temporary storage unit 29 connected to the transport unit 25. Banknotes are sent from the transport unit 25 and accumulated in the temporary storage unit 29. The bill return port 23 is provided with a door 24 that can be opened and closed. When the banknote in the temporary storage unit 29 is returned, the wall surface of the temporary storage unit 29 on the front side of the apparatus is opened, and the operator can take out the banknote from the door 24. The door 24 is automatically opened when a bill can be taken. As will be described later, the banknotes held in the temporary storage unit 29 are not taken out from the banknote return port 23 by the operator, but instead of the first country banknote storage cassette 41a arranged in the money storage unit 40 or other countries. It may be sent to the bill storage cassette 41b.
 搬送部25は、紙幣処理装置20の内部で紙幣を1枚ずつ順次搬送する機能を有している。具体的には、搬送部25において、紙幣は一対のベルト間に挟まれて搬送されるようになっている。また、図2に示すように、搬送部25に設けられた搬送路は様々な箇所で分岐するようになっており、この搬送路が分岐する箇所には分岐部材(図示せず)が設けられている。各分岐部材は例えば分岐爪からなり、これらの分岐部材はそれぞれ後述する制御部15により制御されるようになっている。図2に示すように、搬送部25は、紙幣投入口21に投入された紙幣を紙幣リジェクト口22または一時保留部29に搬送するよう構成されている。 The transport unit 25 has a function of sequentially transporting banknotes one by one inside the banknote processing apparatus 20. Specifically, in the transport unit 25, banknotes are sandwiched and transported between a pair of belts. In addition, as shown in FIG. 2, the conveyance path provided in the conveyance unit 25 is branched at various places, and a branch member (not shown) is provided at a place where the conveyance path branches. ing. Each branch member consists of a branch claw, for example, and these branch members are each controlled by the control part 15 mentioned later. As shown in FIG. 2, the transport unit 25 is configured to transport the banknote inserted into the banknote insertion slot 21 to the banknote rejection port 22 or the temporary storage unit 29.
 図2に示すように、搬送部25には、当該搬送部25で搬送される紙幣の識別を1枚ずつ行う識別部26が設置されている。この識別部26は、搬送部25で搬送される紙幣の金種、真偽、正損等を識別するようになっている。具体的には、識別部26は、磁気センサや光学センサを有し、これらのセンサにより紙幣の金種や真偽等を1枚ずつ識別するようになっている。識別部26による紙幣の識別結果は後述する制御部15に送られるようになっている。 As shown in FIG. 2, the transport unit 25 is provided with an identification unit 26 that identifies banknotes transported by the transport unit 25 one by one. The identification unit 26 identifies the denomination, authenticity, correctness, and the like of the banknotes conveyed by the conveyance unit 25. Specifically, the identification unit 26 includes a magnetic sensor and an optical sensor, and these sensors identify the denomination and authenticity of the banknote one by one. The identification result of the banknote by the identification part 26 is sent to the control part 15 mentioned later.
 一時保留部29は、前述のように紙幣返却口23に設けられており、図2に示すように搬送部25に接続されている。この一時保留部29には、紙幣投入口21に投入された紙幣が搬送部25により送られるようになっており、搬送部25から送られた紙幣を束状態で複数保留することができるようになっている。ここで、操作者により扉24が開かれることによって操作者は一時保留部29内に収納された紙幣を取り出すことができるようになっている。また、一時保留部29の底面には開閉が可能な底板が設けられ、紙幣は底板に載せられるようになっている。ここで、図2に示すように、一時保留部29は、第1国紙幣収納カセット41aの上方の位置(図2における実線の位置)と、他国紙幣収納カセット41bの上方の位置(図2における二点鎖線の位置)との間で往復移動するようになっている。そして、一時保留部29に一時的に保留された紙幣を第1国紙幣収納カセット41aに収納させる際には、一時保留部29を第1国紙幣収納カセット41aの上方の位置に移動させ、一方、一時保留部29に一時的に保留された紙幣を他国紙幣収納カセット41bに収納させる際には、一時保留部29を他国紙幣収納カセット41bの上方の位置に移動させるようになっている。 The temporary storage part 29 is provided in the banknote return port 23 as mentioned above, and is connected to the conveyance part 25 as shown in FIG. In this temporary storage part 29, the banknote thrown into the banknote insertion slot 21 is sent by the conveyance part 25, and it can hold | maintain multiple banknotes sent from the conveyance part 25 in a bundle state. It has become. Here, when the door 24 is opened by the operator, the operator can take out the banknotes stored in the temporary storage unit 29. Moreover, the bottom plate of the temporary storage part 29 is provided with the bottom plate which can be opened and closed, and a banknote is mounted on a bottom plate. Here, as shown in FIG. 2, the temporary storage unit 29 has a position above the first country banknote storage cassette 41a (solid line position in FIG. 2) and a position above the other country banknote storage cassette 41b (in FIG. 2). It moves back and forth between the two-dot chain line position). And when storing the banknote temporarily hold | maintained at the temporary storage part 29 in the 1st country banknote storage cassette 41a, the temporary storage part 29 is moved to the position above the 1st country banknote storage cassette 41a, When the banknote temporarily held in the temporary storage unit 29 is stored in the foreign country banknote storage cassette 41b, the temporary storage unit 29 is moved to a position above the foreign country banknote storage cassette 41b.
 一時保留部29にある紙幣を第1国紙幣収納カセット41aまたは他国紙幣収納カセット41bに収納させる動作について以下に説明する。ここでは、一時保留部29にある紙幣を第1国紙幣収納カセット41aに収納させる動作について説明するが、一時保留部29にある紙幣を他国紙幣収納カセット41bに収納させる動作についても同様である。一時保留部29にある紙幣を第1国紙幣収納カセット41aに収納させる際に、まず、この第1国紙幣収納カセット41aに設けられたステージが上昇し、ステージ上の紙幣の上面が一時保留部29の底板のすぐ下まで移動する。そして、底板が水平に移動して開き、一時保留部29内の紙幣はステージ上の紙幣の上に落下する。そして、ステージ上の紙幣を上から押さえ部材で押さえた状態で、ステージが下降し、紙幣を第1国紙幣収納カセット41aへ収納するようになっている。 The operation of storing the banknote in the temporary storage unit 29 in the first country banknote storage cassette 41a or the other country banknote storage cassette 41b will be described below. Here, although the operation | movement which stores the banknote in the temporary storage part 29 in the 1st country banknote storage cassette 41a is demonstrated, it is the same also about the operation | movement which stores the banknote in the temporary storage part 29 in the other country banknote storage cassette 41b. When the banknote in the temporary storage unit 29 is stored in the first country banknote storage cassette 41a, first, the stage provided in the first country banknote storage cassette 41a is raised, and the upper surface of the banknote on the stage is the temporary storage unit. Move to just below the bottom plate of 29. And a baseplate moves horizontally and opens, and the banknote in the temporary storage part 29 falls on the banknote on a stage. And the stage descend | falls in the state which pressed the banknote on the stage with the pressing member from the top, and accommodates a banknote in the 1st country banknote storage cassette 41a.
 次に、硬貨処理装置30の構成について図1および図3を用いて説明する。図1および図3に示すように、硬貨処理装置30は、当該硬貨処理装置30内への硬貨の取り込みを行う硬貨投入口31と、硬貨処理装置30内に取り込まれた硬貨のうち後述する識別部35aにより識別不能な硬貨等のリジェクト硬貨の返却を行うとともに硬貨処理装置30内に取り込まれた硬貨のうち貨幣収納部40に収納されない硬貨を硬貨処理装置30の外部に返却する硬貨返却口33とを備えている。硬貨投入口31には、開閉可能な硬貨投入口カバー31aが配置されている。また、硬貨返却口33には、硬貨返却ボックス33aが引き出し可能に配置されている。 Next, the configuration of the coin processing device 30 will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 3. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 3, the coin processing device 30 includes a coin insertion port 31 that takes in a coin into the coin processing device 30 and an identification that will be described later among the coins taken into the coin processing device 30. A coin return port 33 that returns rejected coins such as coins that cannot be identified by the unit 35a and returns coins that are not stored in the coin storage unit 40 out of the coin processing unit 30 to the outside of the coin processing unit 30. And. An openable / closable coin slot cover 31 a is arranged at the coin slot 31. In addition, a coin return box 33a is disposed in the coin return port 33 so that it can be pulled out.
 硬貨処理装置30の内部には、硬貨投入口31から投入された硬貨を受け入れて貯留し、硬貨を1枚ずつ繰り出すとともに、下部を開放して変形硬貨や異物等の落下放出を可能とした貯留繰出部34が設けられている。この貯留繰出部34の下部には開閉機構(図示せず)が設けられており、この開閉機構が開状態となったときに、貯留繰出部34内の変形硬貨や異物等は下方に落下放出されるようになっている。 Inside the coin processing device 30, the coins inserted from the coin insertion slot 31 are received and stored, the coins are fed one by one, and the lower part is opened to allow the fall and release of deformed coins and foreign matters. A feeding portion 34 is provided. An opening / closing mechanism (not shown) is provided below the storage / feeding portion 34. When the opening / closing mechanism is in an open state, deformed coins, foreign matter, etc. in the storage / feeding portion 34 fall downward and release. It has come to be.
 また、硬貨処理装置30の内部には、貯留繰出部34から繰り出された硬貨を1枚ずつ搬送し、搬送中に識別部35aで硬貨の金種、真偽、正損等を識別し、その識別結果に基づき硬貨を搬送先別に分岐させる搬送部35が設けられている。また、搬送部35は、硬貨返却ボックス33aに接続され、当該搬送部35からリジェクトされた硬貨等を硬貨返却ボックス33aに返却する。搬送部35は、貯留繰出部34に接続された上流側端部から筐体11の奥側に向かって(図3の右方に向かって)延設されるとともに、筐体11の奥側で上側に折り返されて筐体11の前側に向かって(図3の左方に向かって)延設され、硬貨返却ボックス33a内に硬貨を落下可能に配設されている。 Further, inside the coin processing device 30, the coins fed out from the storage and feeding unit 34 are transported one by one, and the denomination, true / false, etc. of the coins are identified by the identifying unit 35a during the transport, A transport unit 35 is provided that branches the coins according to the transport destination based on the identification result. Moreover, the conveyance part 35 is connected to the coin return box 33a, and returns the coin etc. which were rejected from the said conveyance part 35 to the coin return box 33a. The transport unit 35 extends from the upstream end connected to the storage and feeding unit 34 toward the back side of the housing 11 (to the right in FIG. 3), and at the back side of the housing 11. It is folded upward and extends toward the front side of the housing 11 (to the left in FIG. 3), and is disposed in the coin return box 33a so that the coin can fall.
 搬送部35における、識別部35aよりも搬送方向下流側の途中位置には、識別部35aで正規の硬貨であると識別された硬貨を搬送部35から分岐させる分岐部材35bが設けられている。この分岐部材35bは、識別部35aによる硬貨の識別結果に基づいて搬送部35の搬送通路内に進退し、後述する一時保留部37で一時的に保留させるための硬貨を搬送部35から分岐させるとともに、リジェクトする硬貨をそのまま搬送部35で搬送させる。分岐部材35bの位置には、当該分岐部材35bで分岐された硬貨を受け入れて下方へ案内するシュート35cの上端部が配置されている。シュート35cの下端部は、第1の収納位置a(後述)に位置する一時保留部37の上方に配置されている。 A branching member 35b for branching the coin identified as a normal coin by the identification unit 35a from the conveyance unit 35 is provided at a midway position downstream of the identification unit 35a in the conveyance unit 35. The branching member 35b advances and retreats in the transport path of the transport unit 35 based on the coin identification result by the identification unit 35a, and branches the coin for temporarily holding in the temporary storage unit 37 described later from the transport unit 35. At the same time, the coin to be rejected is transported by the transport unit 35 as it is. At the position of the branch member 35b, an upper end portion of a chute 35c that receives a coin branched by the branch member 35b and guides it downward is disposed. The lower end portion of the chute 35c is disposed above the temporary storage portion 37 located at a first storage position a (described later).
 図3に示すように、硬貨処理装置30の内部には、搬送部35から送り出された硬貨を一時的に保留する一時保留部37が設けられている。この一時保留部37は、上下方向に開口された枠状に形成されており、筐体11内の貯留繰出部34の下側に配置されるとともに、駆動機構37bによって筐体11の奥行き方向に往復移動するようになっている(すなわち、一時保留部37は図3の左右方向に往復移動するようになっている)。なお、一時保留部37は、貯留繰出部34の硬貨収納容量より多い硬貨を収納することができるようになっている。 As shown in FIG. 3, a temporary storage unit 37 that temporarily stores the coins sent out from the transport unit 35 is provided inside the coin processing device 30. The temporary storage portion 37 is formed in a frame shape opened in the vertical direction, and is disposed below the storage and feeding portion 34 in the housing 11, and in the depth direction of the housing 11 by the drive mechanism 37 b. It is configured to reciprocate (that is, the temporary storage unit 37 is configured to reciprocate in the left-right direction in FIG. 3). The temporary storage unit 37 can store more coins than the storage capacity of the storage and feeding unit 34.
 一時保留部37の停止位置は、第1国硬貨収納カセット42aの上方の位置である第1の収納位置a、貯留繰出部34の下方の位置である排除位置b、硬貨返却ボックス33aの上方の位置である返却位置c、および他国硬貨収納カセット42bの上方の位置である第2の収納位置dの4位置となっている(図3参照)。一時保留部37の各位置a~dは、位置検知手段37cによって検知されるようになっている。一時保留部37は第1の収納位置aを定位置としている。 The stop position of the temporary storage unit 37 is a first storage position a which is an upper position of the first national coin storage cassette 42a, an exclusion position b which is a position below the storage and feeding section 34, and an upper position of the coin return box 33a. There are four positions: a return position c, which is a position, and a second storage position d, which is a position above the foreign coin storage cassette 42b (see FIG. 3). The positions a to d of the temporary storage unit 37 are detected by the position detection unit 37c. The temporary storage unit 37 sets the first storage position a as a fixed position.
 また、一時保留部37の下側には、この一時保留部37の下面を閉塞する底板37aが配設されている。この底板37aは略水平方向に延びており、駆動機構37fによって筐体11の奥行き方向に往復移動するようになっている(すなわち、底板37aは図3の左右方向に往復移動するようになっている)。底板37aの停止位置は、第1の収納位置aにある一時保留部37の真下の位置である第1の位置m、および第2の収納位置dにある一時保留部37の真下の位置である第2の位置nの2位置となっている(図3参照)。底板37aの各位置m、nは、位置検知手段37gによって検知されるようになっている。底板37aは第1の位置mを定位置としている。 Further, a bottom plate 37 a that closes the lower surface of the temporary storage unit 37 is disposed below the temporary storage unit 37. The bottom plate 37a extends substantially in the horizontal direction, and is reciprocated in the depth direction of the housing 11 by the drive mechanism 37f (that is, the bottom plate 37a is reciprocated in the left-right direction in FIG. 3). ) The stop position of the bottom plate 37a is a first position m, which is a position directly below the temporary storage part 37 in the first storage position a, and a position directly below the temporary storage part 37 in the second storage position d. There are two positions, the second position n (see FIG. 3). The positions m and n of the bottom plate 37a are detected by the position detecting means 37g. The bottom plate 37a has the first position m as a fixed position.
 また、第1の収納位置aに位置する一時保留部37の下側には、この一時保留部37内の硬貨を第1国硬貨収納カセット42aに送るための硬貨収納シュート37dが設けられている。また、第2の収納位置dに位置する一時保留部37の下側には、この一時保留部37内の硬貨を他国硬貨収納カセット42bに送るための硬貨収納シュート37eが設けられている。 Further, a coin storage chute 37d for sending coins in the temporary storage unit 37 to the first national coin storage cassette 42a is provided below the temporary storage unit 37 located at the first storage position a. . Also, a coin storage chute 37e for sending the coins in the temporary storage unit 37 to the foreign coin storage cassette 42b is provided below the temporary storage unit 37 located at the second storage position d.
 一時保留部37が定位置(第1の収納位置a)にあるとともに、底板37aが定位置(第1の位置m)にある場合には、図3に示すように、一時保留部37は、搬送部35からシュート35cを介して送り出されてくる硬貨を受け取り、この受け取った硬貨を一時的に保留するようになっている。一方、一時保留部37が定位置(第1の収納位置a)にあるとともに、底板37aが第2の位置nにある場合には、搬送部35からシュート35cを介して送り出されてくる硬貨は、一時保留部37を通過して(すなわち、一時保留部37で一時的に保留されることなく)そのまま硬貨収納シュート37dに送られ、最終的に第1国硬貨収納カセット42aに送られることとなる。 When the temporary storage unit 37 is in the home position (first storage position a) and the bottom plate 37a is in the home position (first position m), as shown in FIG. A coin sent out from the transport unit 35 via the chute 35c is received, and the received coin is temporarily held. On the other hand, when the temporary storage unit 37 is in the fixed position (first storage position a) and the bottom plate 37a is in the second position n, the coins sent out from the transport unit 35 via the chute 35c are Passing through the temporary storage unit 37 (that is, without being temporarily stored in the temporary storage unit 37) and being sent to the coin storage chute 37d as it is, and finally being sent to the first national coin storage cassette 42a. Become.
 このように、一時保留部37が定位置(第1の収納位置a)にあるとともに、底板37aが第2の位置nにある場合には、搬送部35からシュート35cを介して一時保留部37に送り出されてくる硬貨を第1国硬貨収納カセット42aにダイレクト入金(一時的な保留を行わないような入金)することができる。 As described above, when the temporary storage unit 37 is at the fixed position (first storage position a) and the bottom plate 37a is at the second position n, the temporary storage unit 37 from the transport unit 35 via the chute 35c. The coins sent out to the first country coin can be deposited directly into the first national coin storage cassette 42a (payment that does not temporarily hold).
 一時保留部37が排除位置bにあるとともに、底板37aが定位置(第1の位置m)にある場合には、この一時保留部37は、貯留繰出部34から落下放出される硬貨を受け入れる。この際に、一時保留部37が底板37aから部分的に外れることにより一時保留部37の底面が部分的に開口され、この一時保留部37に受け入れられた硬貨の一部は下方にある硬貨返却ボックス33aに落下放出されるようになっている。さらに、落下放出終了後に、一時保留部37が返却位置cに移動し、全ての硬貨を硬貨返却ボックス33aに落下放出して返却する。 When the temporary storage unit 37 is at the exclusion position b and the bottom plate 37a is at the fixed position (first position m), the temporary storage unit 37 accepts coins that fall from the storage and delivery unit 34. At this time, when the temporary storage unit 37 is partially removed from the bottom plate 37a, the bottom surface of the temporary storage unit 37 is partially opened, and a part of the coins received by the temporary storage unit 37 is returned to the lower side. The box 33a is dropped and released. Furthermore, after completion | finish of fall discharge | release, the temporary storage part 37 moves to the return position c, falls and discharges all the coins to the coin return box 33a, and returns them.
 一時保留部37が第1の収納位置aから返却位置cに移動した場合には、一時保留部37が底板37aから外れることにより一時保留部37の底面が開口され、この一時保留部37に一時的に保留された硬貨は下方にある硬貨返却ボックス33aに落下することとなる。 When the temporary storage unit 37 moves from the first storage position a to the return position c, the temporary storage unit 37 is detached from the bottom plate 37a, whereby the bottom surface of the temporary storage unit 37 is opened. The coins that have been suspended will fall into the coin return box 33a below.
 また、底板37aが定位置(第1の位置m)にとどまったまま、一時保留部37が第1の収納位置aから第2の収納位置dに移動した場合には、一時保留部37が底板37aから外れることにより一時保留部37の底面が開口され、この一時保留部37に一時的に保留された硬貨は下方にある硬貨収納シュート37eに落下し、最終的に他国硬貨収納カセット42bに送られることとなる。 In addition, when the temporary storage unit 37 moves from the first storage position a to the second storage position d while the bottom plate 37a remains at the fixed position (first position m), the temporary storage unit 37 is The bottom surface of the temporary storage unit 37 is opened by detaching from the 37a, and the coin temporarily stored in the temporary storage unit 37 falls to the coin storage chute 37e below and is finally sent to the foreign coin storage cassette 42b. Will be.
 次に、貨幣処理機10に設けられた他の様々な機構について説明する。図1に示すように、貨幣処理機10の筐体11の上面には、操作者が貨幣処理機10の制御部15(後述)に対して様々な指令を行うための操作部45、および貨幣処理機10における貨幣の処理内容等を表示する表示部44が設けられている。ここで、操作部45は、例えばテンキーや確定キー、スタートキー、取消キーならびにリセットキーを有しており、操作者が各キーを押すことにより貨幣処理機10の制御部15に対して様々な指令を行うことができるようになっている。表示部44は、例えば液晶ディスプレイ(LCD)から構成されている。また、貨幣処理機10の筐体11の上面には、貨幣処理機10における貨幣の処理内容等を印字するプリンタ43が設けられている。 Next, various other mechanisms provided in the money handling machine 10 will be described. As shown in FIG. 1, on the upper surface of the housing 11 of the money handling machine 10, an operation unit 45 for an operator to give various commands to a control unit 15 (described later) of the money handling machine 10, and money A display unit 44 for displaying the processing contents of money in the processing machine 10 is provided. Here, the operation unit 45 includes, for example, a numeric keypad, a confirmation key, a start key, a cancel key, and a reset key. When the operator presses each key, various operations are performed on the control unit 15 of the money handling machine 10. The command can be performed. The display unit 44 is composed of, for example, a liquid crystal display (LCD). In addition, a printer 43 that prints the processing contents of money in the money handling machine 10 is provided on the upper surface of the housing 11 of the money handling machine 10.
 また、筐体11の前面には、操作者の操作権限の確認を行うためのカードリーダ46が設けられている。 Further, a card reader 46 for confirming the operation authority of the operator is provided on the front surface of the housing 11.
 次に、貨幣処理機10における各構成要素の制御を行う制御部15について図4を用いて説明する。制御部15は貨幣処理機10の筐体11内に設置されている。 Next, the control unit 15 that controls each component in the money handling machine 10 will be described with reference to FIG. The control unit 15 is installed in the housing 11 of the money handling machine 10.
 図4に示すように、制御部15には、紙幣処理装置20の各構成要素(例えば、搬送部25、識別部26、扉24、一時保留部29等)、硬貨処理装置30の各構成要素(例えば、貯留繰出部34、搬送部35、識別部35a、一時保留部37の駆動機構37b、一時保留部37の位置検知手段37c、底板37aの駆動機構37f、底板37aの位置検知手段37g等)、表示部44、操作部45、プリンタ43、カードリーダ46等が接続されている。 As shown in FIG. 4, the control unit 15 includes each component of the banknote processing device 20 (for example, a transport unit 25, an identification unit 26, a door 24, a temporary storage unit 29), and each component of the coin processing device 30. (For example, the storage and feeding unit 34, the transport unit 35, the identification unit 35a, the drive mechanism 37b of the temporary storage unit 37, the position detection unit 37c of the temporary storage unit 37, the drive mechanism 37f of the bottom plate 37a, the position detection unit 37g of the bottom plate 37a, etc. ), A display unit 44, an operation unit 45, a printer 43, a card reader 46, and the like.
 制御部15には、紙幣処理装置20の識別部26による紙幣の識別結果や、硬貨処理装置30の識別部35aによる硬貨の識別結果、位置検知手段37cによる一時保留部37の位置情報、位置検知手段37gによる底板37aの位置情報等が送られるようになっている。また、制御部15には、カードリーダ46により読み取られたカードの情報が送られるようになっている。また、制御部15は、紙幣処理装置20や硬貨処理装置30の各構成要素を制御したり、表示部44、操作部45、プリンタ43を制御したりするようになっている。さらに、制御部15は、当該制御部15に接続されたインターフェース16を介して、例えば回収業務を行う収集業者が設置した上位装置と通信可能となっている。 The control unit 15 includes a banknote identification result by the identification unit 26 of the banknote processing apparatus 20, a coin identification result by the identification unit 35a of the coin processing apparatus 30, position information of the temporary storage unit 37 by the position detection unit 37c, and position detection. The position information of the bottom plate 37a by the means 37g is sent. Further, the card information read by the card reader 46 is sent to the control unit 15. Further, the control unit 15 controls each component of the banknote processing device 20 and the coin processing device 30 and controls the display unit 44, the operation unit 45, and the printer 43. Furthermore, the control unit 15 can communicate with, for example, a higher-level device installed by a collection company that performs collection work via the interface 16 connected to the control unit 15.
 次に、このような構成からなる貨幣処理機10の動作について説明する。 Next, the operation of the money handling machine 10 having such a configuration will be described.
 上述のような貨幣処理機10の動作としては、インターフェース確認モード、運用モードおよび保守メンテナンスモードの3つのモードがある。操作者は、操作部45により、インターフェース確認モード、運用モードあるいは保守メンテナンスモードを選択することができる。 The operation of the money handling machine 10 as described above includes three modes: an interface confirmation mode, an operation mode, and a maintenance mode. The operator can select an interface confirmation mode, an operation mode, or a maintenance mode using the operation unit 45.
 インターフェース確認モードとは、貨幣処理機10の初期状態において、すなわち貨幣処理機10が導入された際に、インターフェース16により貨幣処理機10が上位装置等に通信接続されるか否かを確認するためのモードである。このようなインターフェース確認モードにおいて、インターフェース16により貨幣処理機10が上位装置等に通信接続されたときには、上位装置等から貨幣処理機10に様々な設定データが送られる。 The interface confirmation mode is for confirming whether the money handling machine 10 is communicatively connected to a host device or the like by the interface 16 in the initial state of the money handling machine 10, that is, when the money handling machine 10 is introduced. Mode. In such an interface confirmation mode, when the money handling machine 10 is communicatively connected to the host device or the like by the interface 16, various setting data is sent from the host device or the like to the money handling machine 10.
 運用モードには、貨幣処理機10が上位装置等に通信接続された状態のオンラインモードと、貨幣処理機10と外部との通信接続が遮断された状態のオフラインモードの2つの状態がある。オンラインモードには開店モードと閉店モードの2つのモードがあり、開店モードにおいて、操作者は後述する引渡処理等を行うことができる。また、この開店モードにおいては、例えば売上金の回収業務を行う収集業者の収集特定者によって、貨幣収納部40の各カセット41a、41b、42a、42b自体の回収を行うこともできる。一方、閉店モードにおいては、収集特定者による貨幣収納部40の各カセット41a、41b、42a、42bの回収のみしか行うことができない。なお、これらの開店モードおよび閉店モードの切り換えは、時間帯等による自動での切り替えも可能である。一方、オフラインモードにおいては、上位装置等に対する情報の伝達は行われず、納金処理等の処理結果は貨幣処理機10内に設けられた記憶媒体(図示せず)に記憶されることとなる。上述の各モードの選択は、操作者が操作部45により選択することができる。 There are two operation modes: an online mode in which the money handling machine 10 is connected to a higher-level device and the like, and an offline mode in which the communication connection between the money handling machine 10 and the outside is cut off. The online mode has two modes, a store opening mode and a store closing mode. In the store opening mode, the operator can perform a delivery process described later. Moreover, in this store opening mode, for example, each cassette 41a, 41b, 42a, 42b itself of the money storage unit 40 can be collected by a collection specific person of a collector who collects sales. On the other hand, in the store closing mode, only the collection of each cassette 41a, 41b, 42a, 42b of the money storage unit 40 by the collection specific person can be performed. It should be noted that the switching between the opening mode and the closing mode can be performed automatically depending on the time zone. On the other hand, in the offline mode, information is not transmitted to the host device or the like, and processing results such as payment processing are stored in a storage medium (not shown) provided in the money handling machine 10. The selection of each mode described above can be selected by the operator using the operation unit 45.
 保守メンテナンスモードの際に、保守員が貨幣処理機10の紙幣処理装置20や硬貨処理装置30の各構成要素の保守メンテナンスを行う。このような保守メンテナンスは、貨幣処理機10が設置された現場で行ってもよく、貨幣処理機10を工場等に持ち帰ってこの工場内で行ってもよい。 In the maintenance maintenance mode, the maintenance staff performs maintenance maintenance of each component of the banknote handling device 20 and the coin handling device 30 of the money handling machine 10. Such maintenance and maintenance may be performed at the site where the money handling machine 10 is installed, or may be performed in the factory by bringing the money handling machine 10 back to the factory or the like.
 ここで、上述した引渡処理の詳細について、図5乃至図8を用いて以下に説明する。なお、「引渡処理」とは、貨幣処理機10内の金銭を店舗から収集業者へ引き渡す処理という意味で用いており、上述のような貨幣処理機10では、筐体11の外部から内部に取り込まれた貨幣が貨幣収納部40に収納されたことにより、貨幣が引き渡されたものとしている。そして、引渡処理が行われた貨幣は、その管理権限が店舗側から収集特定者側(収集業者側)に移されるようになっている。 Here, the details of the delivery process described above will be described below with reference to FIGS. The “delivery process” is used to mean a process of delivering money in the money handling machine 10 from a store to a collector. In the money handling machine 10 as described above, the money is taken into the inside from the outside of the housing 11. It is assumed that the currency is delivered by storing the received currency in the currency storage unit 40. And the management authority is transferred from the store side to the collection specific person side (collector side) about the money which the delivery process was performed.
 紙幣処理装置20における紙幣の引渡処理(入金処理)としては、発行国が第1の国である紙幣を金種混合状態で第1国紙幣収納カセット41aに収納する第1の引渡処理(第1の入金処理)と、第1の国の紙幣以外の紙幣を金種混合状態で他国紙幣収納カセット41bに収納する第2の引渡処理(第2の入金処理)とがある。このような第1の引渡処理および第2の引渡処理のうちどちらが先に行われるかについては後述する。紙幣処理装置20における紙幣の第1の引渡処理について図5A~図5Cを用いて説明し、また、紙幣処理装置20における紙幣の第2の引渡処理について図6A~図6Cを用いて説明する。 As a banknote delivery process (payment process) in the banknote handling apparatus 20, a banknote whose issuing country is the first country is stored in the first country banknote storage cassette 41a in a denomination mixed state (first banking process (first process)). And a second delivery process (second deposit process) for storing banknotes other than the first country banknotes in the denomination mixed state in the other country banknote storage cassette 41b. Which of the first delivery process and the second delivery process is performed first will be described later. The first banknote delivery process in the banknote handling apparatus 20 will be described with reference to FIGS. 5A to 5C, and the second banknote delivery process in the banknote handling apparatus 20 will be described with reference to FIGS. 6A to 6C.
 最初に、紙幣の第1の引渡処理について以下に説明する。紙幣の第1の引渡処理が行われる際に、操作者が紙幣処理装置20の紙幣投入口21に紙幣を投入したときには、紙幣投入口21に投入された紙幣は1枚ずつ搬送部25により搬送され、識別部26において紙幣の識別が行われる。図5Aに示すように、識別部26により正常な紙幣であると識別され、しかもこの紙幣が第1の国の紙幣である場合には、この紙幣は搬送部25により一時保留部29に送られる。一方、図5Aに示すように、識別部26により偽札等のリジェクト紙幣であると識別された紙幣は、搬送部25により紙幣リジェクト口22に送られる。また、識別部26により正常な紙幣であると識別されたが、この紙幣が第1の国の紙幣以外の紙幣であると識別された場合には、この紙幣は搬送部25により紙幣リジェクト口22に送られる。図5Aに示すような紙幣の処理が行われる際に、識別部26により紙幣の計数が行われる。 First, the first banknote delivery process will be described below. When an operator inserts a banknote into the banknote insertion slot 21 of the banknote processing apparatus 20 during the first delivery process of banknotes, the banknotes inserted into the banknote insertion slot 21 are transported one by one by the transport unit 25. Then, the identification unit 26 identifies the banknote. As shown in FIG. 5A, when the banknote is recognized as a normal banknote by the identification section 26 and this banknote is a banknote in the first country, the banknote is sent to the temporary storage section 29 by the transport section 25. . On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 5A, the banknote identified by the identification unit 26 as a reject banknote such as a fake bill is sent to the banknote rejection port 22 by the transport unit 25. Further, when the banknote is identified as a normal banknote by the identification unit 26, but the banknote is identified as a banknote other than the banknote of the first country, the banknote is rejected by the transport unit 25. Sent to. When a bill is processed as shown in FIG. 5A, the bill is counted by the identification unit 26.
 上述のような紙幣の処理が行われた後、操作者が操作部45における「取消キー」を押し、引渡取消処理の指令を制御部15に送ったときには、図5Bに示すように、紙幣返却口23に設けられた扉24が開くことにより、操作者は一時保留部29から第1の国の紙幣を取り出すことができるようになる。 After the banknote processing as described above is performed, when the operator presses the “cancel key” in the operation unit 45 and sends a delivery cancellation processing command to the control unit 15, as shown in FIG. When the door 24 provided in the mouth 23 is opened, the operator can take out the banknote of the first country from the temporary storage unit 29.
 一方、上述のような紙幣の処理が行われた後、操作者が操作部45における「確定キー」を押し、引渡確定処理の指令を制御部15に送ったときには、図5Cに示すように、一時保留部29に保留された紙幣は、貨幣収納部40の第1国紙幣収納カセット41aに送られる。 On the other hand, after the banknote processing as described above is performed, when the operator presses the “confirmation key” in the operation unit 45 and sends a delivery confirmation processing instruction to the control unit 15, as shown in FIG. The banknotes held in the temporary storage unit 29 are sent to the first country banknote storage cassette 41a of the money storage unit 40.
 次に、紙幣の第2の引渡処理について以下に説明する。紙幣の第2の引渡処理が行われる際に、操作者が紙幣処理装置20の紙幣投入口21に紙幣を投入したときには、紙幣投入口21に投入された紙幣は1枚ずつ搬送部25により搬送され、識別部26において紙幣の識別が行われる。図6Aに示すように、識別部26により正常な紙幣であると識別され、しかもこの紙幣が第1の国の紙幣以外の紙幣である場合には、この紙幣は搬送部25により一時保留部29に送られる。一方、図6Aに示すように、識別部26により偽札等のリジェクト紙幣であると識別された紙幣は、搬送部25により紙幣リジェクト口22に送られる。また、識別部26により正常な紙幣であると識別されたが、この紙幣が第1の国の紙幣であると識別された場合には、この紙幣は搬送部25により紙幣リジェクト口22に送られる。図6Aに示すような紙幣の処理が行われる際に、識別部26により紙幣の計数が行われる。 Next, the second banknote delivery process will be described below. When the operator inserts a bill into the bill insertion slot 21 of the bill processing apparatus 20 when the second delivery process of the bill is performed, the bills inserted into the bill insertion slot 21 are conveyed one by one by the conveyance unit 25. Then, the identification unit 26 identifies the banknote. As shown in FIG. 6A, if the banknote is recognized as a normal banknote by the identification section 26 and this banknote is a banknote other than the banknote in the first country, the banknote is temporarily stored in the temporary storage section 29 by the transport section 25. Sent to. On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 6A, the banknote identified by the identifying unit 26 as a reject banknote such as a fake bill is sent to the banknote rejection port 22 by the transport unit 25. In addition, although the banknote is identified as a normal banknote by the identification unit 26, when the banknote is identified as the banknote of the first country, the banknote is sent to the banknote rejection port 22 by the transport unit 25. . When the bill processing as shown in FIG. 6A is performed, the bill counting is performed by the identification unit 26.
 上述のような紙幣の処理が行われた後、操作者が操作部45における「取消キー」を押し、引渡取消処理の指令を制御部15に送ったときには、図6Bに示すように、紙幣返却口23に設けられた扉24が開くことにより、操作者は一時保留部29から第1の国の紙幣以外の紙幣を取り出すことができるようになる。 After the banknote processing as described above is performed, when the operator presses the “cancel key” in the operation unit 45 and sends a delivery cancellation processing command to the control unit 15, as shown in FIG. By opening the door 24 provided at the mouth 23, the operator can take out banknotes other than the banknotes of the first country from the temporary storage unit 29.
 一方、上述のような紙幣の処理が行われた後、操作者が操作部45における「確定キー」を押し、引渡確定処理の指令を制御部15に送ったときには、図6Cに示すように、一時保留部29は他国紙幣収納カセット41bの上方の位置に移動し、この一時保留部29に保留された紙幣は、貨幣収納部40の他国紙幣収納カセット41bに送られる。 On the other hand, after the banknote processing as described above is performed, when the operator presses the “confirmation key” in the operation unit 45 and sends a delivery confirmation processing command to the control unit 15, as shown in FIG. The temporary storage unit 29 moves to a position above the foreign country banknote storage cassette 41b, and the banknotes stored in the temporary storage unit 29 are sent to the foreign country banknote storage cassette 41b of the currency storage unit 40.
 なお、紙幣の第1の引渡処理および第2の引渡処理としては、それぞれ、上述のような処理方法の他に、「取消キー」や「確定キー」を用いないような処理方法もある。この場合、引渡確定処理の指令を制御部15に送らなくとも、一時保留部29に搬送された紙幣が自動的に貨幣収納部40に送られ、引渡処理の確定が行われることとなる。 In addition, as the first delivery process and the second delivery process of banknotes, there is a process method that does not use a “cancel key” or a “confirm key” in addition to the above-described processing methods. In this case, even if the delivery confirmation process command is not sent to the control unit 15, the bills conveyed to the temporary holding unit 29 are automatically sent to the money storage unit 40, and the delivery process is confirmed.
 ここで、制御部15は、識別部26により最初に識別された紙幣が第1の国の紙幣であれば前述の第1の引渡処理を最初に行い、この第1の引渡処理の後に、紙幣リジェクト口22に送られた紙幣について第2の引渡処理を行うようになっている。一方、識別部26により最初に識別された紙幣が第1の国の紙幣以外の紙幣であれば第2の引渡処理を最初に行い、この第2の引渡処理の後に、紙幣リジェクト口22に送られた紙幣について第1の引渡処理を行うよう制御部15により制御が行われる。このような制御方法によれば、操作者は第1の引渡処理または第2の引渡処理のどちらを先に行うかについて操作部45により入力する必要がなくなるので、操作者の手間を省くことができる。また、先に行った引渡処理で紙幣リジェクト口22に返却された紙幣を紙幣投入口21に投入すると、自動的に、またはスタートキーの押下により、他方の引渡処理が行われる。このとき、先に行った引渡処理の終了後に、所定時間内に紙幣が紙幣投入口21に投入されれば、他方の処理を行うようにするとよい。 Here, if the banknote first identified by the identification unit 26 is the banknote of the first country, the control unit 15 first performs the first delivery process described above, and after the first delivery process, the banknote A second delivery process is performed on the banknote sent to the reject port 22. On the other hand, if the banknote first identified by the identification unit 26 is a banknote other than the banknote of the first country, the second delivery process is performed first, and the banknote is sent to the banknote rejection port 22 after the second delivery process. Control is performed by the control unit 15 so as to perform the first delivery process for the bills that have been received. According to such a control method, the operator does not have to input by the operation unit 45 as to which of the first delivery process and the second delivery process is performed first, so that the operator's trouble can be saved. it can. Moreover, when the banknote returned to the banknote rejection port 22 by the delivery process performed previously is inserted into the banknote insertion slot 21, the other delivery process is performed automatically or by pressing the start key. At this time, if a banknote is inserted into the banknote insertion slot 21 within a predetermined time after completion of the delivery process performed previously, the other process may be performed.
 また、上述のような制御方法の代わりに、制御部15は、第1の引渡処理を最初に行い、この第1の引渡処理の後に、紙幣リジェクト口22に送られた紙幣について第2の引渡処理を行うようになっていてもよい。この制御方法は、紙幣全体のうち第1の国の紙幣の占める割合が大きいときに用いられる場合が多い。このような制御方法によれば、紙幣全体のうち第1の国の紙幣の占める割合が大きいときには、この第1の国の紙幣を最初に第1国紙幣収納カセット41aに収納することができるので、引渡処理の総処理時間を短くすることができる。また、紙幣全体のうち第1の国の紙幣以外の紙幣の占める割合が大きいときには、第2の引渡処理を最初に行うようになっていてもよい。 Moreover, instead of the control method as described above, the control unit 15 performs the first delivery process first, and after the first delivery process, the second delivery of the banknote sent to the banknote rejection port 22. Processing may be performed. This control method is often used when the proportion of banknotes in the first country in the entire banknote is large. According to such a control method, when the proportion of the banknotes of the first country in the entire banknote is large, the banknotes of the first country can be stored in the first country banknote storage cassette 41a first. The total processing time of the delivery process can be shortened. Moreover, when the ratio which banknotes other than a 1st country banknote occupy is large among the whole banknotes, the 2nd delivery process may be performed first.
 また、更に別の制御方法としては、制御部15は、当該制御部15が受けた命令に基づいて、第1の引渡処理および第2の引渡処理のうちいずれか一方の処理を最初に行い、この引渡処理の後に、紙幣リジェクト口22に送られた紙幣について他方の引渡処理を行うようになっていてもよい。より具体的には、操作者が操作部45に対して第1の引渡処理および第2の引渡処理のうちどちらの引渡処理を最初に行うかを入力したり、あるいは、上位装置から制御部15に対して第1の引渡処理および第2の引渡処理のうちどちらの引渡処理を最初に行うかの指令が送られたりすることにより、制御部15は、第1の引渡処理および第2の引渡処理のうちどちらの引渡処理を最初に行うかについての命令を受けることとなる。 As yet another control method, the control unit 15 first performs either one of the first delivery process and the second delivery process based on the instruction received by the control unit 15. After the delivery process, the other delivery process may be performed on the banknote sent to the banknote rejection port 22. More specifically, the operator inputs which of the first delivery processing and the second delivery processing to perform first to the operation unit 45, or the control unit 15 from the host device. In response to a command to determine which of the first delivery process and the second delivery process is to be performed first, the control unit 15 causes the first delivery process and the second delivery process to be performed. An instruction as to which delivery process to perform first among the processes is received.
 以上の制御において、最初に行った引渡処理に引き続いて他方の引渡処理を行うことは必須ではなく、最初の引渡処理だけで終了するようにしてもよい。 In the above control, it is not essential to perform the other delivery process following the delivery process performed first, and the process may be terminated only by the first delivery process.
 硬貨処理装置30における硬貨の引渡処理(入金処理)としては、発行国が第1の国である硬貨を金種混合状態で第1国硬貨収納カセット42aに収納する第1の引渡処理(第1の入金処理)と、第1の国の硬貨以外の硬貨を金種混合状態で他国硬貨収納カセット42bに収納する第2の引渡処理(第2の入金処理)とがある。このような第1の引渡処理および第2の引渡処理のうちどちらが先に行われるかについては後述する。硬貨処理装置30における硬貨の第1の引渡処理について図7A~図7Dを用いて説明し、また、硬貨処理装置30における硬貨の第2の引渡処理について図8A~図8Cを用いて説明する。 As a coin delivery process (payment process) in the coin processing device 30, a first delivery process (first process) in which a coin whose issuing country is the first country is stored in the first country coin storage cassette 42a in a denomination mixed state. And a second delivery process (second deposit process) for storing coins other than the coins of the first country in the denominated coin storage cassette 42b in a denomination mixed state. Which of the first delivery process and the second delivery process is performed first will be described later. The first coin delivery process in the coin processing apparatus 30 will be described with reference to FIGS. 7A to 7D, and the second coin delivery process in the coin processing apparatus 30 will be described with reference to FIGS. 8A to 8C.
 最初に、硬貨の第1の引渡処理について以下に説明する。硬貨の第1の引渡処理が行われる際に、操作者が硬貨処理装置30の硬貨投入口31に硬貨を投入したときには、硬貨投入口31に投入された硬貨はまず貯留繰出部34に送られ、この貯留繰出部34から硬貨が1枚ずつ搬送部35に繰り出される。この際に、一時保留部37は第1の収納位置aに位置しており、底板37aは第1の位置mに位置している。搬送部35に繰り出された硬貨は識別部35aにおいて識別が行われる。図7Aに示すように、識別部35aにより正常な硬貨であると識別され、しかもこの硬貨が第1の国の硬貨である場合は、この硬貨は分岐部材35bにより搬送部35の搬送通路から分岐され、シュート35cを介して一時保留部37に送られ、当該一時保留部37で一時的に保留される。一方、図7Aに示すように、識別部35aにより識別不能な硬貨等のリジェクト硬貨であると識別された硬貨は、搬送部35の搬送通路から分岐させられることなく、そのまま硬貨返却ボックス33aに送られる。また、識別部35aにより正常な硬貨であると識別されたが、この硬貨が第1の国の硬貨以外の硬貨であると識別された場合には、この硬貨は搬送部35の搬送通路から分岐させられることなく、そのまま硬貨返却ボックス33aに送られる。また、図7Aに示すような硬貨の処理が行われる際に、識別部35aにより硬貨の計数が行われる。 First, the first coin delivery process will be described below. If the operator inserts coins into the coin insertion slot 31 of the coin processing device 30 when the first delivery process of coins is performed, the coins inserted into the coin insertion slot 31 are first sent to the storage and feeding unit 34. The coins are fed from the storage and feeding unit 34 to the transport unit 35 one by one. At this time, the temporary storage unit 37 is located at the first storage position a, and the bottom plate 37a is located at the first position m. The coins fed to the transport unit 35 are identified by the identification unit 35a. As shown in FIG. 7A, when the coin is identified as a normal coin by the identification unit 35a and this coin is a coin of the first country, the coin is branched from the transport path of the transport unit 35 by the branch member 35b. Then, it is sent to the temporary holding unit 37 via the chute 35 c and temporarily held by the temporary holding unit 37. On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 7A, a coin identified as a reject coin such as a coin that cannot be identified by the identification unit 35a is sent directly to the coin return box 33a without being branched from the conveyance path of the conveyance unit 35. It is done. In addition, if the coin is identified as a normal coin by the identifying unit 35a, but the coin is identified as a coin other than the coin of the first country, the coin branches from the transport path of the transport unit 35. Without being made, it is sent to the coin return box 33a as it is. Further, when the coin processing as shown in FIG. 7A is performed, the coin counting is performed by the identification unit 35a.
 上述のような硬貨の処理が行われた後、操作者が操作部45における「取消キー」を押し、引渡取消処理の指令を制御部15に送ったときには、図7Bに示すように、駆動機構37bによって一時保留部37が第1の収納位置aから返却位置cに移動させられることにより、一時保留部37に一時的に保留された第1の国の硬貨が硬貨返却ボックス33aに落下する。操作者は、硬貨返却口33から硬貨返却ボックス33aを引き出すことにより、硬貨返却ボックス33a内の第1の国の硬貨を取り出すことができる。 After the coin processing as described above is performed, when the operator presses the “cancel key” in the operation unit 45 and sends a command for delivery cancellation processing to the control unit 15, as shown in FIG. When the temporary holding unit 37 is moved from the first storage position a to the return position c by 37b, the coin of the first country temporarily held in the temporary holding unit 37 falls into the coin return box 33a. The operator can take out the coins of the first country in the coin return box 33a by pulling out the coin return box 33a from the coin return port 33.
 一方、上述のような硬貨の処理が行われた後、操作者が操作部45における「確定キー」を押し、引渡確定処理の指令を制御部15に送ったときには、図7Cに示すように、駆動機構37fによって底板37aが第1の位置mから第2の位置nに移動させられることにより、一時保留部37の底部が開口状態となるので、一時保留部37に一時的に保留された第1の国の硬貨が貨幣収納部40の第1国硬貨収納カセット42aに落下し、この第1国硬貨収納カセット42a内に収納される。 On the other hand, after the processing of the coins as described above is performed, when the operator presses the “confirmation key” in the operation unit 45 and sends a delivery confirmation processing command to the control unit 15, as shown in FIG. The bottom plate 37a is moved from the first position m to the second position n by the drive mechanism 37f, so that the bottom of the temporary storage unit 37 is in an open state, and thus the first temporarily stored in the temporary storage unit 37. Coins from one country fall into the first national coin storage cassette 42a of the money storage unit 40 and are stored in the first national coin storage cassette 42a.
 なお、硬貨の第1の引渡処理が行われる際に、操作者が硬貨処理装置30の硬貨投入口31に硬貨を投入したときにおいて、図7Aに示すように、一時保留部37が第1の収納位置aに位置しているとともに底板37aが第1の位置mに位置している代わりに、図7Dに示すように、一時保留部37が第1の収納位置aに位置しているとともに底板37aが第2の位置nに位置しているようになっていてもよい。この場合、識別部35aにより第1の国の硬貨であると識別された硬貨は分岐部材35bにより搬送部35の搬送通路から分岐され、シュート35cを介して一時保留部37に送られるが、この第1の国の硬貨は一時保留部37で一時的に保留されることなく、第1国硬貨収納カセット42aにダイレクトに収納することができる。このため、硬貨の第1の引渡処理をより迅速に行うことができるようになる。(この場合、後述の「確定キー」「取消キー」は無効となり、収納された硬貨については自動的に引渡処理が確定する。) When the operator inserts coins into the coin insertion slot 31 of the coin processing device 30 when the first delivery process of coins is performed, as shown in FIG. Instead of being located at the storage position a and the bottom plate 37a being located at the first position m, the temporary storage portion 37 is located at the first storage position a and the bottom plate as shown in FIG. 7D. 37a may be located at the second position n. In this case, the coin identified as the coin of the first country by the identification unit 35a is branched from the conveyance path of the conveyance unit 35 by the branching member 35b and sent to the temporary storage unit 37 via the chute 35c. The coins of the first country can be stored directly in the first country coin storage cassette 42a without being temporarily stored in the temporary storage unit 37. For this reason, the first delivery process of coins can be performed more quickly. (In this case, the “confirmation key” and “cancel key” described later are invalid, and the delivery process is automatically confirmed for the stored coins.)
 次に、硬貨の第2の引渡処理について以下に説明する。硬貨の第2の引渡処理が行われる際に、操作者が硬貨処理装置30の硬貨投入口31に硬貨を投入したときには、硬貨投入口31に投入された硬貨はまず貯留繰出部34に送られ、この貯留繰出部34から硬貨が1枚ずつ搬送部35に繰り出される。この際に、一時保留部37は第1の収納位置aに位置しており、底板37aは第1の位置mに位置している。搬送部35に繰り出された硬貨は識別部35aにおいて識別が行われる。図8Aに示すように、識別部35aにより正常な硬貨であると識別され、しかもこの硬貨が第1の国の硬貨以外の硬貨である場合は、この硬貨は分岐部材35bにより搬送部35の搬送通路から分岐され、シュート35cを介して一時保留部37に送られ、当該一時保留部37で一時的に保留される。一方、図8Aに示すように、識別部35aにより識別不能な硬貨等のリジェクト硬貨であると識別された硬貨は、搬送部35の搬送通路から分岐させられることなく、そのまま硬貨返却ボックス33aに送られる。また、識別部35aにより正常な硬貨であると識別されたが、この硬貨が第1の国の硬貨であると識別された場合には、この硬貨は搬送部35の搬送通路から分岐させられることなく、そのまま硬貨返却ボックス33aに送られる。また、図8Aに示すような硬貨の処理が行われる際に、識別部35aにより硬貨の計数が行われる。 Next, the second delivery process for coins will be described below. When the coin is inserted into the coin insertion slot 31 of the coin processing device 30 during the second delivery process of coins, the coin inserted into the coin insertion slot 31 is first sent to the storage and feeding unit 34. The coins are fed from the storage and feeding unit 34 to the transport unit 35 one by one. At this time, the temporary storage unit 37 is located at the first storage position a, and the bottom plate 37a is located at the first position m. The coins fed to the transport unit 35 are identified by the identification unit 35a. As shown in FIG. 8A, when the coin is identified as a normal coin by the identification unit 35a, and this coin is a coin other than the coin of the first country, the coin is transported by the transport unit 35 by the branch member 35b. It is branched from the passage, sent to the temporary holding unit 37 via the chute 35c, and temporarily held by the temporary holding unit 37. On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 8A, the coin identified as a reject coin such as a coin that cannot be identified by the identification unit 35a is sent directly to the coin return box 33a without being branched from the conveyance path of the conveyance unit 35. It is done. Further, when the coin is identified as a normal coin by the identification unit 35a, the coin is branched from the conveyance path of the conveyance unit 35 when the coin is identified as the coin of the first country. Without being sent to the coin return box 33a. Moreover, when the coin processing as shown in FIG. 8A is performed, the coin counting is performed by the identification unit 35a.
 上述のような硬貨の処理が行われた後、操作者が操作部45における「取消キー」を押し、引渡取消処理の指令を制御部15に送ったときには、図8Bに示すように、駆動機構37bによって一時保留部37が第1の収納位置aから返却位置cに移動させられることにより、一時保留部37に一時的に保留された第1国の硬貨以外の硬貨が硬貨返却ボックス33aに落下する。操作者は、硬貨返却口33から硬貨返却ボックス33aを引き出すことにより、硬貨返却ボックス33a内の第1国の硬貨以外の硬貨を取り出すことができる。 After the coin processing as described above is performed, when the operator depresses the “cancel key” in the operation unit 45 and sends a command for delivery cancel processing to the control unit 15, as shown in FIG. As a result of the temporary holding unit 37 being moved from the first storage position a to the return position c by 37b, coins other than the first country coin temporarily held in the temporary holding unit 37 fall into the coin return box 33a. To do. The operator can take out coins other than the coins of the first country in the coin return box 33a by pulling out the coin return box 33a from the coin return port 33.
 一方、上述のような硬貨の処理が行われた後、操作者が操作部45における「確定キー」を押し、引渡確定処理の指令を制御部15に送ったときには、図8Cに示すように、駆動機構37bによって一時保留部37が第1の収納位置aから第2の収納位置dに移動させられることにより、一時保留部37の底部が開口状態となるので、一時保留部37に一時的に保留された第1の国の硬貨以外の硬貨が貨幣収納部40の他国硬貨収納カセット42bに落下し、この他国硬貨収納カセット42b内に収納される。 On the other hand, after the coin processing as described above is performed, when the operator presses the “confirmation key” in the operation unit 45 and sends a delivery confirmation processing instruction to the control unit 15, as shown in FIG. Since the bottom part of the temporary storage part 37 will be in an open state by moving the temporary storage part 37 from the 1st storage position a to the 2nd storage position d by the drive mechanism 37b, it is temporarily set in the temporary storage part 37. Coins other than the reserved first country coins fall into the other country coin storage cassette 42b and stored in the other country coin storage cassette 42b.
 なお、硬貨の第1の引渡処理および第2の引渡処理としては、それぞれ、上述のような処理方法の他に、「取消キー」や「確定キー」を用いないような処理方法もある。この場合、引渡確定処理の指令を制御部15に送らなくとも、一時保留部37に搬送された硬貨が自動的に貨幣収納部40に送られ、引渡処理の確定が行われることとなる。 In addition, as the first delivery process and the second delivery process for coins, there is a process method that does not use a “cancel key” or a “confirm key” in addition to the above-described processing methods. In this case, even if a command for delivery confirmation processing is not sent to the control unit 15, the coins conveyed to the temporary holding unit 37 are automatically sent to the money storage unit 40, and the delivery processing is confirmed.
 ここで、制御部15は、識別部35aにより最初に識別された硬貨が第1の国の硬貨であれば前述の第1の引渡処理を最初に行い、この第1の引渡処理の後に、硬貨返却口33に送られた硬貨について第2の引渡処理を行うようになっている。一方、識別部26により最初に識別された硬貨が第1の国の硬貨以外の硬貨であれば第2の引渡処理を最初に行い、この第2の引渡処理の後に、硬貨返却口33に送られた硬貨について第1の引渡処理を行うよう制御部15により制御が行われる。このような制御方法によれば、操作者は第1の引渡処理または第2の引渡処理のどちらを先に行うかについて操作部45により入力する必要がなくなるので、操作者の手間を省くことができる。また、先に行った引渡処理で硬貨返却口33に返却された硬貨を硬貨投入口31に投入すると、自動的に、またはスタートキーの押下により、他方の引渡処理が行われる。このとき、先に行った引渡処理の終了後に、所定時間内に硬貨が硬貨投入口31に投入されれば、他方の処理を行うようにするとよい。 Here, if the coin first identified by the identification unit 35a is the coin of the first country, the control unit 15 first performs the first delivery process described above, and after this first delivery process, the coin A second delivery process is performed on the coins sent to the return port 33. On the other hand, if the coin first identified by the identifying unit 26 is a coin other than the coin of the first country, the second delivery process is performed first, and the coin is sent to the coin return port 33 after the second delivery process. Control is performed by the control unit 15 so as to perform the first delivery process on the received coins. According to such a control method, the operator does not have to input by the operation unit 45 as to which of the first delivery process and the second delivery process is performed first, so that the operator's trouble can be saved. it can. In addition, when the coin returned to the coin return port 33 in the previous delivery process is inserted into the coin slot 31, the other delivery process is performed automatically or by pressing the start key. At this time, if the coin is inserted into the coin insertion slot 31 within a predetermined time after the completion of the delivery process performed earlier, the other process may be performed.
 また、上述のような制御方法の代わりに、制御部15は、第1の引渡処理を最初に行い、この第1の引渡処理の後に、硬貨返却口33に送られた硬貨について第2の引渡処理を行うようになっていてもよい。この制御方法は、硬貨全体のうち第1の国の硬貨の占める割合が大きいときに用いられる場合が多い。このような制御方法によれば、硬貨全体のうち第1の国の硬貨の割合が大きいときには、この第1の国の硬貨を最初に第1国硬貨収納カセット42aに収納することができるので、引渡処理の総処理時間を短くすることができる。 Moreover, instead of the control method as described above, the control unit 15 performs the first delivery process first, and after the first delivery process, the second delivery is performed on the coin sent to the coin return port 33. Processing may be performed. This control method is often used when the proportion of coins of the first country in the entire coin is large. According to such a control method, when the proportion of the coins of the first country is large among the entire coins, the coins of the first country can be first stored in the first country coin storage cassette 42a. The total processing time of the delivery process can be shortened.
 また、更に別の制御方法としては、制御部15は、当該制御部15が受けた命令に基づいて、第1の引渡処理および第2の引渡処理のうちいずれか一方の処理を最初に行い、この引渡処理の後に、硬貨返却口33に送られた硬貨について他方の引渡処理を行うようになっていてもよい。より具体的には、操作者が操作部45に対して第1の引渡処理および第2の引渡処理のうちどちらの引渡処理を最初に行うかを入力したり、あるいは、上位装置から制御部15に対して第1の引渡処理および第2の引渡処理のうちどちらの引渡処理を最初に行うかの指令が送られたりすることにより、制御部15は、第1の引渡処理および第2の引渡処理のうちどちらの引渡処理を最初に行うかについての命令を受けることとなる。 As yet another control method, the control unit 15 first performs either one of the first delivery process and the second delivery process based on the instruction received by the control unit 15. After the delivery process, the other delivery process may be performed on the coin sent to the coin return port 33. More specifically, the operator inputs which of the first delivery processing and the second delivery processing to perform first to the operation unit 45, or the control unit 15 from the host device. In response to a command to determine which of the first delivery process and the second delivery process is to be performed first, the control unit 15 causes the first delivery process and the second delivery process to be performed. An instruction as to which delivery process to perform first among the processes is received.
 以上の制御において、最初に行った引渡処理に引き続いて他方の引渡処理を行うことは必須ではなく、最初の引渡処理だけで終了するようにしてもよい。 In the above control, it is not essential to perform the other delivery process following the delivery process performed first, and the process may be terminated only by the first delivery process.
 以上のように本実施の形態の貨幣処理機10によれば、紙幣処理装置20において、識別部26により識別された紙幣が第1の国の紙幣である場合にはこの紙幣を一時保留部29に搬送し、識別部26により識別された紙幣が第1の国の紙幣以外の紙幣である場合にはこの紙幣を紙幣リジェクト口22に搬送し、一時保留部29に搬送された紙幣を第1国紙幣収納カセット41aに搬送してこの第1国紙幣収納カセット41aで収納するような第1の引渡処理(第1の入金処理)と、識別部26により識別された紙幣が第1の国の紙幣以外の紙幣である場合にはこの紙幣を一時保留部29に搬送し、識別部26により識別された紙幣が第1の国の紙幣である場合にはこの紙幣を紙幣リジェクト口22に搬送し、一時保留部29に搬送された紙幣を他国紙幣収納カセット41bに搬送してこの他国紙幣収納カセット41bで収納するような第2の引渡処理(第2の入金処理)とが行われるようになっている。 As described above, according to the money handling machine 10 of the present embodiment, in the banknote handling apparatus 20, when the banknote identified by the identification unit 26 is a banknote of the first country, the banknote is temporarily held 29. When the banknote identified by the identification unit 26 is a banknote other than the banknote of the first country, the banknote is transported to the banknote rejection port 22 and the banknote transported to the temporary storage unit 29 is the first banknote. The first delivery process (first depositing process) that is transported to the national banknote storage cassette 41a and stored in the first national banknote storage cassette 41a, and the banknote identified by the identification unit 26 are in the first country. If the banknote is a banknote other than a banknote, the banknote is transported to the temporary storage unit 29. If the banknote identified by the identification unit 26 is a banknote of the first country, the banknote is transported to the banknote rejection port 22. , Transported to the temporary storage unit 29 Second delivery process, such as to convey to other countries banknote storage cassette 41b for housing in the other countries banknote storage cassette 41b (second deposit process) is to be carried out the bill.
 また、本実施の形態の貨幣処理機10によれば、硬貨処理装置30において、識別部35aにより識別された硬貨が第1の国の硬貨である場合にはこの硬貨を一時保留部37に搬送し、識別部35aにより識別された硬貨が第1の国の硬貨以外の硬貨である場合にはこの硬貨を硬貨返却ボックス33aに搬送し、一時保留部37に搬送された硬貨を第1国硬貨収納カセット42aに搬送してこの第1国硬貨収納カセット42aで収納するような第1の引渡処理(第1の入金処理)と、識別部35aにより識別された硬貨が第1の国の硬貨以外の硬貨である場合にはこの硬貨を一時保留部37に搬送し、識別部35aにより識別された硬貨が第1の国の硬貨である場合にはこの硬貨を硬貨返却ボックス33aに搬送し、一時保留部37に搬送された硬貨を他国硬貨収納カセット42bに搬送してこの他国硬貨収納カセット42bで収納するような第2の引渡処理(第2の入金処理)とが行われるようになっている。 Further, according to the money handling machine 10 of the present embodiment, in the coin handling device 30, when the coin identified by the identification unit 35a is a coin of the first country, the coin is transported to the temporary holding unit 37. When the coin identified by the identification unit 35a is a coin other than the coin of the first country, the coin is transported to the coin return box 33a, and the coin transported to the temporary storage unit 37 is the first country coin. The first delivery process (first deposit process) that is transported to the storage cassette 42a and stored in the first national coin storage cassette 42a, and the coin identified by the identification unit 35a is not a coin of the first country If the coin identified by the identification unit 35a is a coin of the first country, the coin is transported to the coin return box 33a and temporarily stored. Conveyed to holding part 37 A second delivery processing for storing in the other countries coin storage cassette 42b (second deposit process) is to be carried out the coins are transported to other countries coin storing cassette 42b.
 上述のような貨幣処理機10によれば、複数の国の紙幣や硬貨等の貨幣を処理するにあたり、貨幣を当該貨幣の発行国に基づいて発行国毎に分けて紙幣収納カセット41a、41bや硬貨収納カセット42a、42bに収納することができる。また、一つの一時保留部29から第1国紙幣収納カセット41aおよび他国紙幣収納カセット41bに紙幣をそれぞれ送ることができるようになっており(あるいは、一つの一時保留部37から第1国硬貨収納カセット42aおよび他国硬貨収納カセット42bに硬貨をそれぞれ送ることができるようになっており)、一時保留部29(または37)は貨幣の種類(金種や発行国等)毎に設けられていないため、一時保留部29(または37)で一時的に保留された貨幣を迅速に外部に返却することができる。 According to the money handling machine 10 as described above, when processing money such as banknotes and coins of a plurality of countries, the money is divided for each issuing country based on the issuing country of the money, and the bill storage cassettes 41a, 41b, It can be stored in the coin storage cassettes 42a and 42b. In addition, banknotes can be sent from one temporary storage unit 29 to the first country banknote storage cassette 41a and the other country banknote storage cassette 41b (or from one temporary storage unit 37 to the first country coin storage. The coins can be sent to the cassette 42a and the foreign coin storage cassette 42b), and the temporary storage unit 29 (or 37) is not provided for each type of money (denomination, issuing country, etc.). The money temporarily held in the temporary holding unit 29 (or 37) can be quickly returned to the outside.
 ここで、制御部15は、識別部26、35aにより最初に識別された貨幣が第1の国の貨幣であれば第1の引渡処理を最初に行い、当該第1の引渡処理の後に、紙幣リジェクト口22や硬貨返却口33に送られた貨幣について第2の引渡処理を行うようになっている。一方、制御部15は、識別部26、35aにより最初に識別された貨幣が第1の国の貨幣以外の貨幣であれば第2の引渡処理を最初に行い、当該第2の引渡処理の後に、紙幣リジェクト口22や硬貨返却口33に送られた貨幣について第1の入金処理を行うようになっている。このような制御方法によれば、操作者は第1の引渡処理または第2の引渡処理のどちらを先に行うかについて操作部45により入力する必要がなくなるので、操作者の手間を省くことができる。また、先に行った引渡処理で紙幣リジェクト口22や硬貨返却口33に返却された紙幣や硬貨を紙幣投入口21や硬貨投入口31に投入すると、自動的に、またはスタートキーの押下により、他方の引渡処理が行われる。このとき、先に行った引渡処理の終了後に、所定時間内に紙幣や硬貨が紙幣投入口21や硬貨投入口31に投入されれば、他方の処理を行うようにするとよい。 Here, if the money first identified by the identifying parts 26 and 35a is the money of the first country, the control unit 15 performs the first delivery process first, and after the first delivery process, the banknote The second delivery process is performed on the money sent to the reject port 22 and the coin return port 33. On the other hand, the control unit 15 performs the second delivery process first if the currency first identified by the identification units 26 and 35a is a currency other than the currency of the first country, and after the second delivery process, The first depositing process is performed on the money sent to the banknote reject port 22 and the coin return port 33. According to such a control method, the operator does not have to input by the operation unit 45 as to which of the first delivery process and the second delivery process is performed first, so that the operator's trouble can be saved. it can. Moreover, when the banknote and the coin returned to the banknote rejection port 22 and the coin return port 33 by the delivery process performed previously are inserted into the banknote insertion port 21 and the coin insertion port 31, automatically or by pressing the start key, The other delivery process is performed. At this time, if a banknote or a coin is inserted into the banknote insertion slot 21 or the coin insertion slot 31 within a predetermined time after the completion of the delivery process previously performed, the other process may be performed.
 あるいは、制御部15は、第1の引渡処理を最初に行い、当該第1の引渡処理の後に、紙幣リジェクト口22や硬貨返却口33に送られた貨幣について第2の入金処理を行うよう制御を行うようになっていてもよい。この制御方法は、貨幣全体のうち第1の国の貨幣の占める割合が大きいときに用いられる場合が多い。このような制御方法によれば、貨幣全体のうち第1の国の貨幣の割合が大きいときには、この第1の国の貨幣を最初に第1国紙幣収納カセット41aや第1国硬貨収納カセット42aに収納することができるので、引渡処理の総処理時間を短くすることができる。 Alternatively, the control unit 15 performs the first delivery process first, and after the first delivery process, performs the second deposit process for the money sent to the banknote reject port 22 or the coin return port 33. You may come to do. This control method is often used when the proportion of money in the first country in the entire money is large. According to such a control method, when the proportion of the currency of the first country is large in the entire currency, the currency of the first country is first used as the first country bill storage cassette 41a or the first country coin storage cassette 42a. Therefore, the total processing time of the delivery process can be shortened.
 以上の制御において、最初に行った引渡処理に引き続いて他方の引渡処理を行うことは必須ではなく、最初の引渡処理だけで終了するようにしてもよい。 In the above control, it is not essential to perform the other delivery process following the delivery process performed first, and the process may be terminated only by the first delivery process.
 あるいは、制御部15は、当該制御部15が受けた命令に基づいて、第1の引渡処理および第2の引渡処理のうちいずれか一方の処理を最初に行い、この引渡処理の後に、紙幣リジェクト口22や硬貨返却口33に送られた貨幣について他方の引渡処理を行うよう制御を行うようになっていてもよい。より具体的には、操作者が操作部45に対して第1の引渡処理および第2の引渡処理のうちどちらの引渡処理を最初に行うかを入力したり、あるいは、上位装置から制御部15に対して第1の引渡処理および第2の引渡処理のうちどちらの引渡処理を最初に行うかの指令が送られたりすることにより、制御部15は、第1の引渡処理および第2の引渡処理のうちどちらの引渡処理を最初に行うかについての命令を受けることとなる。 Alternatively, the control unit 15 first performs either one of the first delivery process and the second delivery process based on the instruction received by the control unit 15, and the banknote reject is performed after the delivery process. Control may be performed so that the other delivery process is performed on the money sent to the mouth 22 or the coin return opening 33. More specifically, the operator inputs which of the first delivery processing and the second delivery processing to perform first to the operation unit 45, or the control unit 15 from the host device. In response to a command to determine which of the first delivery process and the second delivery process is to be performed first, the control unit 15 causes the first delivery process and the second delivery process to be performed. An instruction as to which delivery process to perform first among the processes is received.
 また、第1国紙幣収納カセット41aや第1国硬貨収納カセット42aには、筐体11からの第1国紙幣収納カセット41aや第1国硬貨収納カセット42aの取り出しを規制する第1の規制ユニット41c、42cが設けられており、一方、他国紙幣収納カセット41bや他国硬貨収納カセット42bには、筐体11からの他国紙幣収納カセット41bや他国硬貨収納カセット42bの取り出しを規制する第2の規制ユニット41d、42dが設けられている。そして、第1の規制ユニット41c、42cによる規制を解除して第1国紙幣収納カセット41aや第1国硬貨収納カセット42aを筐体11から取り出し可能にする管理権限と、第2の規制ユニット41d、42dによる規制を解除して他国紙幣収納カセット41bや他国硬貨収納カセット42bを筐体11から取り出し可能にする管理権限とが異なるようになっている。 In addition, the first national banknote storage cassette 41a and the first national coin storage cassette 42a have a first restriction unit that regulates the removal of the first national banknote storage cassette 41a and the first national coin storage cassette 42a from the housing 11. 41c and 42c are provided. On the other hand, the second-country bill storage cassette 41b and the second-country coin storage cassette 42b have a second regulation that regulates the removal of the second-country bill storage cassette 41b and the second-country coin storage cassette 42b from the housing 11. Units 41d and 42d are provided. And the management authority which cancels | releases the control by the 1st control units 41c and 42c, and makes it possible to take out the 1st national banknote storage cassette 41a and the 1st national coin storage cassette 42a from the housing | casing 11, and 2nd control unit 41d. , 42d, and the management authority that enables the foreign currency bill storage cassette 41b and the foreign currency coin storage cassette 42b to be removed from the housing 11 is different.
 この場合、各カセット41a、41b、42a、42bの回収を行う収集特定者は複数おり、これらの複数の収集特定者は、第1の国の硬貨や紙幣等の貨幣を回収する第1国貨幣収集特定者と、第1の国以外の硬貨や紙幣等の貨幣を回収する他国貨幣収集特定者とに分類されている。そして、第1国貨幣収集特定者は、第1の規制ユニット41c、42cによる規制を解除することができ、このため、第1国紙幣収納カセット41aや第1国硬貨収納カセット42aを筐体11から取り出すことができるようになっているが、第2の規制ユニット41d、42dによる規制を解除することはできないようになっている。一方、他国貨幣収集特定者は、第2の規制ユニット41d、42dによる規制を解除することができ、このため、他国紙幣収納カセット41bや他国硬貨収納カセット42bを筐体11から取り出すことができるようになっているが、第1の規制ユニット41c、42cによる規制を解除することはできないようになっている。このことにより、収集特定者に対して、担当する国のみの貨幣を貨幣処理機10から回収することができるが担当する国以外の貨幣を貨幣処理機10から回収することができないようにすることができる。 In this case, there are a plurality of collection specific persons who collect the cassettes 41a, 41b, 42a, 42b, and the plurality of collection specific persons are the first country moneys for collecting coins such as coins and banknotes of the first country. It is classified into a collection specific person and another country money collection specific person who collects coins and banknotes other than the first country. And the 1st national money collection specific person can cancel | release the control by the 1st control units 41c and 42c, Therefore, the 1st national banknote storage cassette 41a and the 1st national coin storage cassette 42a are made into the housing | casing 11. However, the regulation by the second regulation units 41d and 42d cannot be released. On the other hand, the foreign currency collection specific person can cancel the regulation by the second regulation units 41d and 42d, so that the foreign currency bill storage cassette 41b and the foreign currency coin storage cassette 42b can be taken out from the housing 11. However, the restriction by the first restriction units 41c and 42c cannot be released. As a result, it is possible to collect money from only the country in charge from the money handling machine 10 to a collection specific person, but not to collect money from a country other than the country in charge from the money handling machine 10. Can do.
 また、以上の例では、硬貨はカセットに収納しているが、布袋等の袋状のものに硬貨を収納してもよい。この場合は、カセットの規制ユニットに代わり、袋の取り外しと、袋の中の硬貨の取り出しとを規制する規制ユニットを用いてもよい。 In the above example, the coins are stored in the cassette, but the coins may be stored in a bag-like object such as a cloth bag. In this case, instead of the cassette regulation unit, a regulation unit that regulates the removal of the bag and the removal of coins from the bag may be used.
 また、以上の実施の形態においては、入金機能のみを有する貨幣処理機を例に述べたが、特開2002-312821号公報に示されるように、入出金機能を有する貨幣処理機にも本願発明を適用することができる。 In the above embodiment, the money handling machine having only the depositing function has been described as an example. However, as disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2002-312821, the present invention is also applied to the money handling machine having the depositing / withdrawing function. Can be applied.

Claims (6)

  1.  複数の国の貨幣を処理することができる貨幣処理機であって、
     筐体と、
     前記筐体内へ貨幣を投入するための貨幣投入口と、
     前記筐体内に設けられ、前記貨幣投入口により前記筐体内に投入された貨幣の搬送を行う搬送部と、
     前記搬送部に設置され、前記搬送部で搬送される貨幣の識別を行う識別部と、
     前記筐体内に設けられ、第1の国の貨幣を収納する第1国貨幣収納部と、
     前記筐体内に設けられ、第1の国の貨幣以外の貨幣を収納する他国貨幣収納部と、
     前記筐体内に設けられ、前記識別部により識別された貨幣を一時的に保留することが可能な一時保留部と、
     前記搬送部に接続され、当該搬送部から送られた貨幣を前記筐体の外部に戻す貨幣返却部と、
     前記搬送部および前記一時保留部の制御を行う制御部であって、前記識別部により識別された貨幣が第1の国の貨幣である場合にはこの貨幣を前記一時保留部に搬送し、前記識別部により識別された貨幣が第1の国の貨幣以外の貨幣である場合にはこの貨幣を前記貨幣返却部に搬送し、前記一時保留部に搬送された貨幣を前記第1国貨幣収納部に搬送してこの第1国貨幣収納部で収納するような第1の入金処理と、前記識別部により識別された貨幣が第1の国の貨幣以外の貨幣である場合にはこの貨幣を前記一時保留部に搬送し、前記識別部により識別された貨幣が第1の国の貨幣である場合にはこの貨幣を前記貨幣返却部に搬送し、前記一時保留部に搬送された貨幣を前記他国貨幣収納部に搬送してこの他国貨幣収納部で収納するような第2の入金処理とを行う制御部と、
     を備えたことを特徴とする貨幣処理機。
    A money handling machine capable of handling money from multiple countries,
    A housing,
    A money slot for inserting money into the housing;
    A transport unit that is provided in the housing and transports money inserted into the housing through the money slot;
    An identification unit that is installed in the conveyance unit and identifies the currency conveyed by the conveyance unit;
    A first national currency storage unit provided in the housing for storing currency of a first country;
    A foreign currency storage unit provided in the housing and storing currency other than the currency of the first country;
    A temporary holding unit provided in the housing and capable of temporarily holding the money identified by the identification unit;
    A money return unit connected to the transport unit and returning the money sent from the transport unit to the outside of the housing;
    A control unit that controls the transport unit and the temporary storage unit, and when the currency identified by the identification unit is a currency of a first country, transports the currency to the temporary storage unit, When the currency identified by the identification unit is a currency other than the currency of the first country, the currency is conveyed to the currency return unit, and the currency conveyed to the temporary storage unit is the first country currency storage unit. And when the money identified by the identification unit is a currency other than the currency of the first country, the currency is stored in the first country currency storage unit. When the money identified by the identification unit is the currency of the first country, the currency is conveyed to the currency return unit, and the currency conveyed to the temporary storage unit is transferred to the other country. It is transported to the currency storage unit and stored in this other country currency storage unit. And a control unit that performs the processing of the payment,
    A money handling machine characterized by comprising:
  2.  前記制御部は、前記識別部により最初に識別された貨幣が第1の国の貨幣であれば前記第1の入金処理を行い、前記識別部により最初に識別された貨幣が第1の国の貨幣以外の貨幣であれば前記第2の入金処理を行うよう制御を行うことを特徴とする請求項1記載の貨幣処理機。 The control unit performs the first deposit process if the currency first identified by the identification unit is the currency of the first country, and the currency identified first by the identification unit is the first country 2. The money handling machine according to claim 1, wherein control is performed so that the second deposit process is performed if the money is other than money.
  3.  前記制御部は、前記第1の入金処理を前記第2の入金処理よりも先に行うよう制御を行うことを特徴とする請求項1記載の貨幣処理機。 2. The money handling machine according to claim 1, wherein the control unit performs control so that the first depositing process is performed before the second depositing process.
  4.  前記制御部は、当該制御部が受けた命令に基づいて、前記第1の入金処理および前記第2の入金処理のうちいずれか一方の処理を行うよう制御を行うことを特徴とする請求項1記載の貨幣処理機。 2. The control unit according to claim 1, wherein the control unit performs control so as to perform either one of the first depositing process and the second depositing process based on an instruction received by the control unit. The money handling machine described.
  5.  前記制御部は、前記第1の入金処理および前記第2の入金処理のうちどちらかの処理を最初に行った後に、前記第1の入金処理および前記第2の入金処理のうち先に行っていない処理を引き続いて行うよう制御を行うことを特徴とする請求項1乃至4のいずれか一項に記載の貨幣処理機。 The controller first performs one of the first depositing process and the second depositing process and then performing the first depositing process and the second depositing process first. The money handling machine according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein control is performed so as to continuously perform a non-processing.
  6.  前記第1国貨幣収納部は、前記筐体に対して着脱自在となっている第1国貨幣収納カセットと、前記筐体からの前記第1国貨幣収納カセットの取り出しを規制する第1の規制ユニットとを有し、
     前記他国貨幣収納部は、前記筐体に対して着脱自在となっている他国貨幣収納カセットと、前記筐体からの前記他国貨幣収納カセットの取り出しを規制する第2の規制ユニットとを有し、
     前記第1の規制ユニットによる規制を解除して前記第1国貨幣収納カセットを前記筐体から取り出し可能にする管理権限と、前記第2の規制ユニットによる規制を解除して前記他国貨幣収納カセットを前記筐体から取り出し可能にする管理権限とが異なっていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の貨幣処理機。
    The first national money storage unit is a first national money storage cassette that is detachable from the housing, and a first restriction that restricts removal of the first national money storage cassette from the housing. Unit and
    The other-country currency storage unit includes an other-country currency storage cassette that is detachable from the casing, and a second regulation unit that regulates the removal of the other-country currency storage cassette from the casing,
    The administrative authority that allows the first national money storage cassette to be removed from the housing by releasing the restriction by the first restriction unit, and the other country money storage cassette by releasing the restriction by the second restriction unit. The money handling machine according to claim 1, wherein the management authority for enabling removal from the housing is different.
PCT/JP2008/069543 2008-10-28 2008-10-28 Currency processing device WO2010049994A1 (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016146141A (en) * 2015-02-09 2016-08-12 グローリー株式会社 Paper sheet processing machine

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JPS6417186U (en) * 1987-07-21 1989-01-27
JPH05298515A (en) * 1992-04-22 1993-11-12 Laurel Bank Mach Co Ltd Paper money counting processor
JP2686068B2 (en) * 1997-01-10 1997-12-08 株式会社東芝 Banknote handling equipment
JP2003141609A (en) * 2001-11-01 2003-05-16 Fujitsu Ltd Device, system and managing method of money reception/ payment for store

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JPS6417186U (en) * 1987-07-21 1989-01-27
JPH05298515A (en) * 1992-04-22 1993-11-12 Laurel Bank Mach Co Ltd Paper money counting processor
JP2686068B2 (en) * 1997-01-10 1997-12-08 株式会社東芝 Banknote handling equipment
JP2003141609A (en) * 2001-11-01 2003-05-16 Fujitsu Ltd Device, system and managing method of money reception/ payment for store

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016146141A (en) * 2015-02-09 2016-08-12 グローリー株式会社 Paper sheet processing machine
WO2016129397A1 (en) * 2015-02-09 2016-08-18 グローリー株式会社 Paper sheet handling machine
US10186103B2 (en) 2015-02-09 2019-01-22 Glory Ltd. Paper sheet handling machine

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