WO2010048815A1 - 一种开发及安装业务的网管特性的方法及系统 - Google Patents

一种开发及安装业务的网管特性的方法及系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2010048815A1
WO2010048815A1 PCT/CN2009/072340 CN2009072340W WO2010048815A1 WO 2010048815 A1 WO2010048815 A1 WO 2010048815A1 CN 2009072340 W CN2009072340 W CN 2009072340W WO 2010048815 A1 WO2010048815 A1 WO 2010048815A1
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Prior art keywords
network management
service
configuration file
feature
management system
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PCT/CN2009/072340
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
许晓华
史开林
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华为技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2010048815A1 publication Critical patent/WO2010048815A1/zh

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/02Standardisation; Integration
    • H04L41/022Multivendor or multi-standard integration

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of network management and communication technologies, and in particular, to a method and system for developing and installing network management features of a service. Background technique
  • the existing technical solutions have been able to provide an open service platform, support operators and third-party service providers to customize the development business, and load the customized development business to run on the corresponding platform.
  • the embodiments of the present invention provide a method, device, and system for developing and installing network management features of a service, so as to solve the problem that the developed service cannot be directly managed by the network management system.
  • the embodiment of the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
  • a method of developing network management features of a service including:
  • the network management feature development device When developing the service feature, the network management feature development device receives customized information of the customized network management feature of the service;
  • the network management feature development device generates a configuration file of the network management feature of the service according to the customized information, so that the network management system parses and manages the service according to the configuration file of the network management feature.
  • a network management feature development device comprising: a customized information receiving unit, configured to receive customized information of a customized network management feature of a service when developing a service feature; a configuration file generating unit, configured to customize according to the input of the customized information receiving unit The information generates a configuration file of the network management feature of the service, for the network management system to parse and manage the service.
  • a method for installing a network management feature of a service comprising: obtaining a service installation package; separating a configuration file of a service characteristic of a service and a configuration file of a network management feature from the service installation package; installing the configuration file of the service feature to In the service system, the configuration file of the network management feature is installed in the network management system.
  • An installation device comprising: an obtaining unit, configured to obtain a service installation package; a decomposition unit, configured to separate a configuration file of a service characteristic of a service and a configuration file of a network management feature from a service installation package obtained by the obtaining unit; And a unit, configured to install the configuration file of the network management feature to the network management system when the configuration file of the service feature is installed to the service system.
  • a system for developing and installing a network management feature of a service comprising: a network management feature development device, configured to receive customized information of a customized network management feature of a service when developing a service feature, and generate a network management feature of the service according to the customized information.
  • a configuration file configured to: after the network management feature development device generates the configuration file of the network management feature, install the configuration file of the network management feature to the network management system; and the network management system is configured to use the installation After the device loads the configuration file of the network management feature, the device parses and manages the service according to the configuration file of the network management feature.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a method for developing a network management feature of a service according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a method for network management characteristics of service performance in an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a method for installing a network management feature of a service according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a network management feature development device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a device installed in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a system for developing a network management feature of a service according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a method, device, and system for developing and installing the network management feature of the service.
  • the system includes a network management feature development device, a network management system, and an installation device and a general agent that load the developed network management feature into the network management system.
  • the network management system abstracts the network management feature, defines a unified network management feature interface, and provides alarm, performance, and configuration.
  • the processing rules of the log and the corresponding interface display rules are abstracted to support the developer to customize the network management features of the development service, that is, the custom network management features of the support service, which are supported by the network management system (ie, the user develops the self). Definition network
  • the method, device and system for developing and installing the network management characteristics of the service in the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for developing a network management feature of a service. As shown in FIG. 1, the method includes:
  • the network management feature development device receives customization information of the customized network management feature of the service.
  • the network management feature development device generates a configuration file of the network management feature of the service according to the customized information, so that the network management system parses and manages the service according to the configuration file of the network management feature.
  • the method for developing the network management characteristics of the service provided by the embodiment, develops the network management characteristics of the service, and realizes the integrated development while developing the service characteristics, and separately develops the business through the business developer and the developer through the network management system compared with the prior art.
  • the cycle of custom-developed service Internet applications is shortened. Reduce the complexity of the network management system supporting the customized development of the business.
  • the user develops a configuration file of the service feature in the network management feature development device.
  • the configuration file can be a business identity development device ENIP IDE (Enhanced Network Intelligent Platform Integrated Development Environment) to generate a cid file.
  • ENIP IDE Enhanced Network Intelligent Platform Integrated Development Environment
  • S202 The user inputs the customized cid file corresponding to the network management feature of the service in the network management feature development device. For example: Enter a description of the performance static information, as shown in Table 1, you can enter the corresponding name, value range, and configuration item information.
  • the mapping/correspondence between the input customized information and the service can be established by importing the cid file from the service feature development device through S201;
  • the mapping between the custom information and the service is also included in the customization of the network management feature.
  • the description information corresponding to the mapping relationship between the services is input in the configuration item information, and the performance data of the corresponding service is performed.
  • it is managed according to the corresponding network management feature configuration file.
  • the configuration file of the NMS feature corresponds to the configuration file of the service feature.
  • the network management system can invoke the network management property configuration file matching the service according to the mapping relationship to parse and manage the service.
  • the network management feature development device generates a configuration file of the network management feature of the service according to the customized information, so that the network management system parses and manages the service.
  • the network management feature development device can generate configuration files such as the parsing rules of the performance data reported by the service, the database table construction rules for storing the performance data of the network management system, and the display rules of the network management system interface.
  • the file name of the configuration file of the network management feature generated by the network management feature development device may include the name, identifier, and version information of the network element that loads the configuration file, so that the general agent and the network management system press The NE and version load the network management features.
  • the file name of the MIB (Management Information Base) configuration file can contain the name, ID, and version information of the common agent. When the general agent receives the configuration file, it can be automatically loaded according to the file name.
  • Document description such as the parsing rules of the performance data reported by the service, the database table construction rules for storing the performance data of the network management system, and the display rules of the network management system interface.
  • the file name of the configuration file of the network management feature generated by the network management feature development device may include the name, identifier, and version information
  • MIB data file Store the MIB data file of the general agent
  • mapping file for OID to internal ID Common proxy based on mapping file will be S P
  • OID Object Identifier
  • Performance Data Aggregation Algorithm File Mapping of the ID of the MIB to the type of operation at the time of synthesize—netype— version, ini
  • I2000Perf Conf ig netypename The name of the database table that the NMS saves performance data. netype version, xml rule file
  • S204 After the network management system loads the configuration file of the network management feature, the network management system analyzes the performance data of the reported service according to the network management feature configuration file, and manages the service. Users can also perform performance monitoring, performance alarms, and statistics tasks through the network management system.
  • the above process is described by taking the development of the network management features of the performance as an example.
  • the development process is similar to the development of the network management features of the performance, and will not be described again.
  • the configuration file of the service feature developed by the user and the configuration file of the network management feature can be packaged into a service installation package for integrated installation.
  • the network The management system can automatically load related network management features without linkage upgrade.
  • service developers can not consider the network management system.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for installing a network management feature of a service. As shown in FIG. 3, the method includes: S301. Obtain a service installation package.
  • installing the configuration file of the network management feature to the network management system includes:
  • S303.1 Send the configuration file of the network management feature to the general agent.
  • the general agent is used to shield the communication protocol and the interaction interface of the service system and the network management system, so that the staff can adopt the A protocol or the B protocol in the process of developing the service characteristics and/or the network management characteristics, and do not care about the service.
  • the details of the interaction between the system and the network management system can be achieved. Therefore, the generic agent provides a guarantee for the user's custom development.
  • the universal proxy can shield the communication protocol between the service system and the network management system by modifying the attribute settings of the interaction port or by filtering and converting the underlying communication protocol through a corresponding security mechanism. Generally, the network management system and the service system do not directly interact.
  • the network management system calls the corresponding resource (for example, the configuration file) to parse and alarm or performance information. Displayed on the display interface of the network management system.
  • the general agent loads its own network management system configuration file (for example, a MIB file), and registers with the network management system to obtain the specified directory information delivered by the network management system, and sends the configuration file of the network management feature to the specified directory of the network management system. under.
  • a network management system configuration file for example, a MIB file
  • the network management system loads the configuration file of the network management feature, and parses and manages the service according to the configuration file of the network management feature.
  • the method includes: displaying an interface file in the configuration file of the network management feature on the interface; performing alarm query, performance monitoring, configuration modification, topology display, tracking display, and inspection on the service according to the information displayed on the interface.
  • the integrated installation method provided in this embodiment reduces the complexity of the service developed by the network management system.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a network management feature development device.
  • the method includes: a customized information receiving unit 11 configured to receive customized information of a customized network management feature of a service when developing a service feature;
  • the configuration file generating unit 13 is configured to generate a configuration file of the network management characteristics of the service according to the customized information input by the customized information receiving unit 11 for the network management system to parse and manage the service.
  • the network management feature development device may further include:
  • the importing unit 15 is configured to import a service profile of the service, and establish a mapping relationship between the configuration file of the network management feature generated by the configuration file generating unit 13 and the configuration file of the imported service feature, so that the network management system according to the mapping
  • the relationship of the network management property configuration file that matches the service is used to parse and manage the service;
  • the importing unit 15 is connected to the customized information receiving unit 11, wherein the partial customization information received by the customized information receiving unit 11 can be directly obtained by importing, and Custom information imported directly from the profile of the business feature can be modified or supplemented.
  • the configuration file of the business feature can be obtained from the business development device (for example: ENIP IDE).
  • the network management feature development device provided by the embodiment of the present invention generates a corresponding configuration file according to the input customized information, reduces the workload of the network management feature development, shortens the cycle of the customized development service online application, and reduces the network management system supporting the customized development. The complexity of the business.
  • An embodiment of the present invention further provides an installation device, as shown in FIG. 5, including:
  • the obtaining unit 51 is configured to obtain a service installation package.
  • the decomposing unit 53 is configured to separate the configuration file of the service characteristic of the service and the configuration file of the network management characteristic from the service installation package acquired by the obtaining unit 51;
  • the installation unit 55 is configured to install the configuration file of the network management feature into the network management system when the configuration file of the service feature is installed into the service system.
  • the installation unit 55 includes a general-purpose agent 551, which receives the configuration file of the network management characteristics decomposed by the decomposition unit 53, loads its own configuration file, and registers with the network management system to obtain the network management system. Send the specified directory information to the NMS configuration file of the NMS to the specified directory of the NMS.
  • the installation equipment provided by the embodiment of the invention is integrated and installed, which reduces the complexity of the customized development of the network management system.
  • the network management system can automatically load related network management features without linkage upgrade.
  • service feature developers may not consider the network management system.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a system for developing and installing a network management feature of a service. As shown in FIG. 6, the method includes:
  • the network management feature development device 1 is configured to receive customized information of the customized network management feature of the service when the service feature is developed, and generate a configuration file of the network management feature of the service according to the customized information, for the network management system 7 to analyze and manage the service.
  • the structure of the network management feature development device 1 is shown in FIG.
  • the system also includes:
  • the installation device 5 is configured to install the configuration file of the network management feature into the network management system after the network management feature development device 1 generates the configuration file of the network management feature. Generally, the installation device 5 performs an integrated installation, where the service characteristics are When the configuration file is installed on the service system 9, the configuration file of the network management feature is installed in the network management system 7.
  • the structure of the mounting device 5 is as shown in FIG.
  • the configuration file of the network management system is installed in the network management system.
  • the general agent 551 is installed in the network management system.
  • the general agent 551 loads the configuration file and registers with the network management system 7 to obtain the specified directory information delivered by the network management system 7.
  • the directory information can be obtained from the FTP (File Transfer Protocol) information delivered by the network management system 7 at the time of registration.
  • the FTP information can include the user name, password, and stored directory information.
  • the network management system 7 parses and manages the service according to the configuration file of the network management feature. As shown in Figure 6, it includes:
  • the loading module 71 is configured to load a configuration file of the network management feature sent by the universal proxy 551 to support the network management feature of the customized development service, and load the interface configuration file in the configuration file of the network management feature.
  • the interface display module 73 To the interface display module 73;
  • the interface display module 73 is configured to load interface configuration file information and display interface information.
  • the service management module 75 is configured to: after the load module 71 loads the configuration file of the network management feature, perform alarm query, performance monitoring, configuration modification, topology display, tracking display, and inspection on the service according to the interface display information; When alarm reporting or performance data is reported, the alarm or performance data is parsed, displayed, and generated.
  • the installation device 5 registers with the general agent 551 through the interface of the registration service, and the general agent 551 registers with the network management system 7 through the interface of the registration service;
  • the common proxy 551 further includes an interface for notifying the network management system 7 of the configuration file of the network management system, and an interface for obtaining the directory information specified by the network management system 7 and an interface for notifying the configuration file of the network management system of the network management system 7 that the interface is Integration is implemented in a single interface or separately.
  • the system further includes a service feature development device 3 and a service system 9, and the network management feature development device 1 can import a configuration file of the service feature from the service feature development device 3, and establish a configuration file of the generated network management feature and configuration of the service feature.
  • the mapping relationship of the service corresponding to the file; the network management system invokes the network management property configuration file matching the service to parse and manage the service according to the mapping relationship, wherein the installation device 5 is further configured to install the development service characteristic configuration file to the service system 9 .
  • the system for developing the network management characteristics of the service provided by the embodiment, while developing the service characteristics, develops the network management features of the service, and realizes integrated development.
  • the configuration file of the service feature can be installed into the service system at the same time.
  • the configuration file of the network management feature of the customized development service is installed into the network management system 7 to realize integrated installation; the development workload is reduced, the cycle of the customized development service online application is shortened, and the network management system 7 is supported by the customized development.
  • the complexity of the business is performed by the business.
  • the storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, or a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM) or random access memory (RAM).

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Description

本申请要求于 2008年 10月 27日提交中国专利局、 申请号为 200810172509.9、发 明名称为"一种开发及安装业务的网管特性的方法、设备及系统"的中国专利申请 的优先权, 其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本发明涉及网络管理及通信技术领域, 尤其涉及一种开发及安装业务的网 管特性的方法及系统。 背景技术
随着电信技术的不断发展, 极大的丰富了人们的沟通生活, 同时人们的通 信需求也越来越多元化、 个性化; 因此, 对于传统的电信设备提供商来说, 直 接向运营商提供业务能力就远远不够了。 运营商和第三方业务提供商越来越希 望设备提供商能够提供开放式的业务平台, 以提供开放式的开发接口, 定制开 发业务。
现有的技术方案已经能够提供开放式的业务平台, 支持运营商和第三方业 务提供商定制开发业务, 并将定制开发的业务加载到对应的平台上运行。
运营商和第三方业务提供商仅可定制开发业务, 开发出的业务, 并不能直 接被网管系统所管理。 如果要将该定制开发的业务接入网管系统, 必须要根据 不同的网管系统进行针对性地开发并管理此业务, 也需要网管系统进行联动升 级以支持对新业务的网管特性的开发, 从而延长了定制开发的业务上网应用的 周期, 加大了网管系统配套该定制开发的业务的复杂度。 发明内容
本发明的实施例提供一种开发及安装业务的网管特性的方法、 设备及系统, 以解决开发出的业务不能直接被网管系统所管理的问题。 为达到上述目的, 本发明的实施例采用如下技术方案:
一种开发业务的网管特性的方法, 包括:
在开发业务特性时, 网管特性开发设备接收业务的自定义网管特性的定制 信息;
所述网管特性开发设备根据所述定制信息生成所述业务的网管特性的配置 文件, 以使网管系统根据网管特性的配置文件解析及管理所述业务。
一种网管特性开发设备, 包括: 定制信息接收单元, 用于在开发业务特性 时, 接收业务的自定义网管特性的定制信息; 配置文件生成单元, 用于根据所 述定制信息接收单元输入的定制信息生成所述业务的网管特性的配置文件, 供 网管系统解析及管理所述业务。
一种安装业务的网管特性的方法, 包括: 获取业务安装包; 从所述业务安 装包分离出业务的业务特性的配置文件和网管特性的配置文件; 在将所述业务 特性的配置文件安装到业务系统时, 将所述网管特性的配置文件安装到网管系 统。
一种安装设备, 包括: 获取单元, 用于获取业务安装包; 分解单元, 用于 从所述获取单元获取的业务安装包中分离出业务的业务特性的配置文件和网管 特性的配置文件; 安装单元, 用于在将所述业务特性的配置文件安装到业务系 统时, 将所述网管特性的配置文件安装到网管系统。
一种开发及安装业务的网管特性的系统, 包括: 网管特性开发设备, 用于 在开发业务特性时, 接收业务的自定义网管特性的定制信息, 根据所述定制信 息生成所述业务的网管特性的配置文件; 安装设备, 用于在所述网管特性开发 设备生成所述网管特性的配置文件后, 将所述网管特性的配置文件安装到网管 系统; 所述网管系统, 用于通过所述安装设备加载所述网管特性的配置文件后, 根据所述网管特性的配置文件解析及管理所述业务。 附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案, 下面将对实施 例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍, 显而易见地, 下面描述中的附图仅 仅是本发明的一些实施例, 对于本领域普通技术人员来讲, 在不付出创造性劳 动性的前提下, 还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图 1为本发明实施例中开发业务的网管特性的方法示意图;
图 2为本发明实施例中业务的性能的网管特性的方法示意图;
图 3为本发明实施例中安装业务的网管特性的方法示意图;
图 4为本发明实施例中网管特性开发设备的结构示意图;
图 5为本发明实施例中安装设备的结构示意图;
图 6为本发明实施例中开发业务的网管特性的系统结构示意图。 具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图, 对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清 楚、 完整地描述, 显然, 所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例, 而不是 全部的实施例。 基于本发明中的实施例, 本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造 性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例, 都属于本发明保护的范围。
为了解决运营商或第三方业务开发商开发出的业务不能直接被网管系统所 管理的问题, 本发明实施例提供一种开发及安装业务的网管特性的方法、 设备 及系统。 该系统包括网管特性开发设备, 网管系统、 以及将开发的网管特性加 载到网管系统的安装设备和通用代理; 其中网管系统将网管特性进行抽象, 定 义统一的网管特性接口, 将告警、 性能、 配置、 日志的处理规则, 对应的界面 展示规则进行抽象, 以支持开发人员自定义开发业务的网管特性, 即支持业务 的自定义网管特性, 在得到网管系统的支持的前提下 (即用户开发的自定义网 合附图对本发明实施例中开发及安装业务的网管特性的方法、 设备及系统进行 详细描述。
本发明实施例提供一种开发业务的网管特性的方法, 如图 1所示, 包括:
5101 , 在开发业务特性时, 网管特性开发设备接收业务的自定义网管特性 的定制信息。
5102, 网管特性开发设备根据该定制信息生成该业务的网管特性的配置文 件, 以使网管系统根据网管特性的配置文件解析及管理该业务。
本实施例提供的开发业务的网管特性的方法, 在开发业务特性的同时, 开 发业务的网管特性, 实现一体化开发, 相比于现有技术通过业务开发人员单独 开发业务、 以及通过网管开发人员在联动升级网管系统的前提下针对性地开发 网管特性而言: 缩短了定制开发的业务上网应用的周期。 降低了网管系统配套 该定制开发的业务的复杂度。
下面以开发性能的网管特性为例对本实施例的具体实施方式进行详细描 述:
S201 , 用户在网管特性开发设备导入业务特性的配置文件。 该配置文件可 以是业务特性开发设备 ENIP IDE (Enhanced Network Intelligent Platform Integra ted Development Environment, 新一代业务平台集成开发环境) 生成 cid文件。
S202, 用户在网管特性开发设备输入导入的 cid文件对应业务的网管特性的 定制信息。例如: 输入性能静态信息的描述, 如表 1所示, 可以输入相应的名称、 取值范围、 以及配置项信息。
在该步骤中, 当网管特性开发设备与业务特性开发设备集成使用时, 通过 S 201从业务特性开发设备导入 cid文件可以建立输入的定制信息与业务之间的映 射 /对应关系; 当网管特性开发设备单独使用时, 在输入网管特性的定制信息时 还包括建立该定制信息与业务的映射关系, 例如: 在配置项信息中输入与业务 的映射关系对应的描述信息, 当相应的业务的性能数据上报时根据对应的网管 特性配置文件进行管理。 建立网管特性的配置文件与业务特性的配置文件对应 的业务的映射关系之后, 网管系统可以根据该映射关系调用与该业务匹配的网 管特性配置文件以解析和管理该业务。
Figure imgf000007_0001
S203 , 网管特性开发设备根据该定制信息生成该业务的网管特性的配置文 件, 以便于网管系统解析和管理业务。
如表 2所示, 网管特性开发设备可以生成业务上报的性能数据的解析规则、 网管系统保存性能数据的数据库表建表规则、 网管系统界面的展示规则等配置 文件。 为了区分不同业务, 不同版本的配置文件, 网管特性开发设备生成的网 管特性的配置文件的文件名中可以包含加载该配置文件的网元的名称、 标识和 版本信息, 以便通用代理、 网管系统按网元、 版本进行网管特性的加载。 例如: MIB (Management Information Base, 管理信息库)配置文件的文件名中可以包 含通用代理的名称、 标识和版本信息, 当通用代理接收到该配置文件时, 根据 文件名即可进行自动加载。 文件 说明
MIB数据文件。 存放通用代理的 MIB数据文件
HUAWEI—netype— version— MIB. xml 性能任务文件: 性能任务控制文件
PerfMeasurement netype version.
xml
OID到内部标识的映射文件: 通用代理根据映射文件将 S丽 P
PerfMeasurement netype version. ( Simple Network Management ini Protocol , 简单网络管理协议)中的
OID (Object Identifier,对象标识) 转换为设备侧的内部标识 性能数据汇聚算法文件: MIB的 0ID与汇聚时运算类型的映射 synthesize— netype— version, ini 文件
I2000Perf Conf ig netypename 网管保存性能数据的数据库表建表 netype version, xml 规则文件
Perf Query IC netypename netype v 业务上报性能数据的对应的解析规 ersion. xml 则文件 commperfconf ig netypename 网管界面展示模块的界面展示规则 —netype— version, xml 文件
S204, 网管系统加载网管特性的配置文件后, 网管系统根据网管特性配置 文件解析上报的业务的性能数据、 对业务进行管理。 用户还可以通过网管系统 进行性能监控、 性能告警、 统计任务等操作。
上述过程以性能的网管特性的开发为例进行说明, 当用户开发业务的告警、 配置和日志的处理等网管特性时, 开发过程与性能的网管特性的开发类似, 不 再赘述。
在本实施例中, 用户开发的业务特性的配置文件和网管特性的配置文件可 以打包成一个业务安装包, 以进行一体化安装。 使得业务新安装或升级时, 网 管系统不需要联动升级即可自动加载相关的网管特性, 而且, 在业务特性和网 管特性一体化开发的过程中业务开发人员可以不考虑网管系统的配套。
本发明实施例还提供一种安装业务的网管特性的方法, 如图 3所示, 包括: S301 , 获取业务安装包。
S302, 从业务安装包分离出业务的业务特性的配置文件和网管特性的配置 文件。
S303 , 在将业务特性的配置文件安装到业务系统时, 将网管特性的配置文 件安装到网管系统。
在 S303中, 将网管特性的配置文件安装到网管系统包括:
S303.1 , 将网管特性的配置文件发送到通用代理。
通用代理用于屏蔽业务系统与网管系统的通信协议、 交互接口等细节, 使 得工作人员在开发业务特性和 /或网管特性的的过程中, 可以采用 A协议, 也可 以采用 B协议, 不必关心业务系统与网管系统的交互细节, 只要能实现即可。 因 此, 通用代理为用户的自定义开发提供了保障。 其中, 通用代理可以通过修改 交互端口的属性设置或者通过相应的安全机制对底层的通信协议进行筛选和转 换来屏蔽业务系统与网管系统之间的通信协议。 通常, 网管系统和业务系统不 进行直接的交互, 业务的告警或性能上报经通用代理做相应处理后, 然后再通 过网管系统调用相应的资源 (例如: 配置文件) 进行解析并将告警或性能信息 显示在网管系统的显示界面上。
S303.2, 通用代理加载自身的网管系统的配置文件(例如: MIB文件) , 并 向网管系统注册, 获取网管系统下发的指定目录信息, 将网管特性的配置文件 发送到网管系统的指定目录下。
S303.3 , 网管系统加载网管特性的配置文件, 根据网管特性的配置文件解析 及管理该业务。 包括: 将网管特性的配置文件中的界面文件显示在界面; 根据 界面显示信息对业务进行告警查询、 性能监控、 配置修改、 拓扑展示、 跟踪展 示、 以及巡检。 本实施例提供的一体化安装方法, 降低了网管系统配套定制开发的业务的 复杂度。
本发明实施例还提供一种网管特性开发设备, 如图 4所示, 包括: 定制信息接收单元 11, 用于在开发业务特性时, 接收业务的自定义网管特 性的定制信息;
配置文件生成单元 13, 用于根据该定制信息接收单元 11输入的定制信息生 成该业务的网管特性的配置文件, 供网管系统解析和管理该业务。
该网管特性开发设备还可以进一步包括:
导入单元 15, 用于导入业务的业务特性的配置文件, 建立配置文件生成单 元 13生成的网管特性的配置文件与导入的业务特性的配置文件对应的业务的映 射关系, 以使网管系统根据该映射关系调用与该业务匹配的网管特性配置文件 以解析和管理该业务; 导入单元 15与定制信息接收单元 11连接, 其中, 定制信 息接收单元 11接收的部分定制信息可以直接通过导入的方式获取, 并可以修改 或补充从业务特性的配置文件直接导入的定制信息。 其中, 业务特性的配置文 件可以从业务开发设备 (例如: ENIP IDE) 获取。
本发明实施例提供的网管特性开发设备根据输入的定制信息生成相应的配 置文件, 减少了网管特性开发的工作量, 缩短了定制开发的业务上网应用的周 期, 降低了网管系统配套该定制开发的业务的复杂度。
本发明实施例还提供一种安装设备, 如图 5所示, 包括:
获取单元 51, 用于获取业务安装包;
分解单元 53, 用于从获取单元 51获取的业务安装包中分离出业务的业务特 性的配置文件和网管特性的配置文件;
安装单元 55, 用于在将业务特性的配置文件安装到业务系统时, 将网管特 性的配置文件安装到网管系统。
安装单元 55包括通用代理 551, 通用代理 551接收分解单元 53分解出的网管 特性的配置文件, 加载自身的配置文件, 并向网管系统注册, 获取网管系统下 发的指定目录信息, 将网管系统的网管特性配置文件发送到网管系统的指定目 录下。
本发明实施例提供的安装设备进行一体化安装, 降低了网管系统配套定制 开发的业务的复杂度。 使得业务新安装或升级时, 网管系统不需要联动升级即 可自动加载相关的网管特性, 而且, 在业务特性和网管特性一体化开发的过程 中业务特性开发人员可以不考虑网管系统的配套。
本发明实施例还提供一种开发及安装业务的网管特性的系统, 如图 6所示, 包括:
网管特性开发设备 1, 用于在开发业务特性时, 接收业务的自定义网管特性 的定制信息, 根据该定制信息生成业务的网管特性的配置文件, 供网管系统 7解 析和管理该业务。 网管特性开发设备 1的结构如图 4所示。
该系统还包括:
安装设备 5 : 用于在网管特征开发设备 1生成网管特征的配置文件后, 将该 网管特征的配置文件安装到网管系统 7.通常, 该安装设备 5执行一体化的安装, 在将业务特性的配置文件安装到业务系统 9时, 将网管特性的配置文件安装到网 管系统 7。 安装设备 5的结构如图 5所示。
其中, 将网管特性的配置文件安装到网管系统 7需要经过安装设备 5中的通 用代理 551, 通用代理 551加载自身的配置文件, 并向网管系统 7注册, 获取网管 系统 7下发的指定目录信息 (该目录信息可以从注册时网管系统 7下发的 FTP (Fi le Transfer Protocol, 文件传输协议) 信息中获取, FTP信息可以包括用户名、 密码和存放的目录信息),将网管特性配置文件发送到网管系统 7的指定目录下; 以及屏蔽业务系统 9与网管系统 7之间的通信协议和交互接口。
其中, 网管系统 7在通过安装设备 5加载网管特征的配置文件后, 根据该网 管特性的配置文件解析及管理业务。 如图 6所示, 包括:
加载模块 71, 用于加载通用代理 551发送的网管特性的配置文件以支持自定 义开发的业务的网管特性, 以及将网管特性的配置文件中的界面配置文件加载 到界面展示模块 73;
界面展示模块 73, 用于加载界面配置文件信息, 显示界面信息。
业务管理模块 75, 用于在该加载模块 71加载该网管特性的配置文件之后, 根据界面显示信息对业务进行告警查询、 性能监控、 配置修改、 拓扑展示、 跟 踪展示、 以及巡检; 当业务有告警上报或性能数据上报时, 对告警或性能数据 的进行解析、 显示和生成日志等处理。
其中, 在安装业务 (包括业务特性配置文件和网管特性配置文件) 的过程 中, 安装设备 5通过注册业务的接口向通用代理 551注册, 通用代理 551通过注册 业务的接口向网管系统 7进行注册; 其中, 通用代理 551还包括用于通知网管系 统 7加载网管特性的配置文件的接口, 以及获取网管系统 7指定目录信息的接口 和通知网管系统 7网管特性的配置文件发送完毕的接口, 上述接口可以集成在一 个总的接口中实现, 也可以分开实现。
其中, 该系统还包括业务特性开发设备 3和业务系统 9, 网管特性开发设备 1 可以从业务特性开发设备 3中导入业务特性的配置文件, 建立生成的网管特性的 配置文件与该业务特性的配置文件对应的业务的映射关系; 网管系统根据该映 射关系调用与该业务匹配的网管特性配置文件以解析和管理该业务, 其中, 安 装设备 5还用于将开发业务特性配置文件安装到业务系统 9。
本实施例提供的开发业务的网管特性的系统, 在开发业务特性的同时, 开 发业务的网管特性, 实现一体化开发, 另一方面, 还可以在将业务特性的配置 文件安装到业务系统的同时, 将定制开发的业务的网管特性的配置文件安装到 网管系统 7, 实现一体化安装; 减少了开发的工作量, 缩短了定制开发的业务上 网应用的周期, 降低了网管系统 7配套该定制开发的业务的复杂度。
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分流程, 是可以通过计算机程序来指令相关的硬件来完成, 所述的程序可存储于一计算 机可读取存储介质中, 该程序在执行时, 可包括如上述各方法的实施例的流程。 其中, 所述的存储介质可为磁碟、 光盘、 只读存储记忆体(Read-Only Memory, ROM) 或随机存储记忆体 (Random Access Memory, RAM) 等。
以上所述的具体实施例, 对本发明的目的、 技术方案和有益效果进行了进 一步详细说明, 所应理解的是, 以上所述仅为本发明的具体实施例而已, 并不 用于限定本发明的保护范围, 凡在本发明的精神和原则之内, 所做的任何修改、 等同替换、 改进等, 均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims

权 利 要 求 书
1、 一种开发业务的网管特性的方法, 其特征在于, 包括:
在开发业务特性时, 网管特性开发设备接收业务的自定义网管特性的定制 信息 5
所述网管特性开发设备根据所述定制信息生成所述业务的网管特性的配置 文件, 以使网管系统根据所述网管特性的配置文件解析及管理所述业务。
2、 根据权利要求 1所述开发业务的网管特性的方法, 其特征在于, 所述自 定义网管特性满足所述网管系统统一定义的特性要求。
3、 根据权利要求 1所述开发业务的网管特性的方法, 其特征在于, 所述网 管特性开发设备接收业务的网管特性的定制信息之前包括:
所述网管特性开发设备导入所述业务的业务特性的配置文件;
所述网管特性开发设备根据所述定制信息生成所述业务的网管特性的配置 文件, 以使网管系统根据所述网管特性的配置文件解析及管理所述业务包括: 建立所述网管特性的配置文件与所述业务特性的配置文件对应的业务的映 射关系, 以使所述网管系统根据所述映射关系调用与所述业务匹配的网管特性 配置文件解析和管理所述业务。
4、 根据权利要求 1至 3任一所述开发业务的网管特性的方法, 其特征在于, 所述业务的网管特性的配置文件的文件名包括加载所述网管特性的配置文 件的网元的名称、 标识和版本信息。
5、 根据权利要求 1至 3任一所述开发业务的网管特性的方法, 其特征在于, 所述网管特性开发设备根据所述定制信息生成所述业务的网管特性的配置文件 之后还包括:
将所述业务的业务特性的配置文件与网管特性的配置文件打包成业务安装 包, 以一体化安装所述业务的业务特性的配置文件和网管特性的配置文件。
6、 一种网管特性开发设备, 其特征在于, 包括:
定制信息接收单元, 用于在开发业务特性时, 接收业务的自定义网管特性 的定制信息;
配置文件生成单元, 用于根据所述定制信息接收单元接收的定制信息生成 所述业务的网管特性的配置文件, 以使网管系统根据所述网管特性的配置文件 解析及管理所述业务。
7、 根据权利要求 6所述网管特性开发设备, 其特征在于, 还包括: 导入单元, 用于导入所述业务的业务特性的配置文件, 建立所述配置文件 生成单元生成的网管特性的配置文件与所述业务特性的配置文件对应的业务的 映射关系, 以使所述网管系统根据所述映射关系调用与所述业务匹配的网管特 性配置文件以解析和管理所述业务。
8、 根据权利要求 6或 7所述网管特性开发设备, 其特征在于,
所述定制信息接收单元接收的自定义网管特性满足所述网管系统统一定义 的特性要求。
9、 一种安装业务的网管特性的方法, 其特征在于, 包括:
获取业务安装包;
从所述业务安装包分离出业务的业务特性的配置文件和网管特性的配置文 件;
在将所述业务特性的配置文件安装到业务系统时, 将所述网管特性的配置 文件安装到网管系统。
10、 根据权利要求 9所述开发业务的网管特性的方法, 其特征在于, 所述将 所述网管特性的配置文件安装到网管系统包括:
将所述网管特性的配置文件发送到通用代理;
所述通用代理加载自身的配置文件, 并向所述网管系统注册, 获取所述网 管系统下发的指定目录信息, 将所述网管特性的配置文件发送到所述网管系统 的指定目录下; 所述网管系统加载所述网管特性的配置文件, 根据所述网管特性的配置文 件解析及管理所述业务。
11、 根据权利要求 10所述开发业务的网管特性的方法, 其特征在于, 所述 根据所述网管特性的配置文件解析及管理所述业务包括:
将所述网管特性的配置文件中的界面配置文件显示在界面形成界面信息; 根据所述界面信息对所述业务进行告警查询、 性能监控、 配置修改、 拓扑 展示、 跟踪展示、 以及巡检。
12、 一种安装设备, 其特征在于, 包括:
获取单元, 用于获取业务安装包;
分解单元, 用于从所述获取单元获取的业务安装包中分离出业务的业务特 性的配置文件和网管特性的配置文件;
安装单元, 用于在将所述业务特性的配置文件安装到业务系统时, 将所述 网管特性的配置文件安装到网管系统。
13、 根据权利要求 12所述安装设备, 其特征在于, 所述安装单元包括: 通 用代理;
所述通用代理, 用于接收所述分解单元分解出的网管特性的配置文件, 加 载自身的配置文件, 并向所述网管系统注册, 获取所述网管系统下发的指定目 录信息, 将所述网管特性配置文件发送到所述网管系统的指定目录下; 指示所 述网管系统加载所述网管特性配置文件。
14、 一种开发及安装业务的网管特性的系统, 其特征在于, 包括: 网管特性开发设备, 用于在开发业务特性时, 接收业务的自定义网管特性 的定制信息, 根据所述定制信息生成所述业务的网管特性的配置文件;
安装设备, 用于在所述网管特性开发设备生成所述网管特性的配置文件后, 将所述网管特性的配置文件安装到网管系统;
所述网管系统, 用于通过所述安装设备加载所述网管特性的配置文件后, 根据所述网管特性的配置文件解析及管理所述业务。
15、 根据权利要求 14所述开发及安装业务的网管特性的系统, 其特征在于, 所述安装设备包括:
通用代理, 用于接收所述网管特性开发设备生成的网管特性的配置文件, 加载自身的网管特性配置文件, 并向所述网管系统注册, 获取所述网管系统下 发的指定目录信息, 将网管系统的网管特性配置文件发送到所述网管系统的指 定目录下; 指示所述网管系统加载所述网管特性配置文件。
16、 根据权利要求 14所述开发及安装业务的网管特性的系统, 其特征在于, 所述网管系统包括:
加载模块, 用于加载所述通用代理发送的网管特性的配置文件, 将所述网 管特性的配置文件中的界面配置文件加载到界面展示模块;
界面展示模块, 用于加载所述界面配置文件, 显示界面信息;
业务管理模块, 用于在所述加载模块加载所述网管特性的配置文件之后, 根据所述界面信息对所述业务进行告警查询、 性能监控、 配置修改、 拓扑展示、 跟踪展示、 以及巡检。
PCT/CN2009/072340 2008-10-27 2009-06-18 一种开发及安装业务的网管特性的方法及系统 WO2010048815A1 (zh)

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