WO2010041512A1 - Terminal tackle with a balance - Google Patents

Terminal tackle with a balance Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2010041512A1
WO2010041512A1 PCT/JP2009/064070 JP2009064070W WO2010041512A1 WO 2010041512 A1 WO2010041512 A1 WO 2010041512A1 JP 2009064070 W JP2009064070 W JP 2009064070W WO 2010041512 A1 WO2010041512 A1 WO 2010041512A1
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Prior art keywords
steel wire
horizontal steel
loops
balance
blades
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PCT/JP2009/064070
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
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豊 館洞
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Tatehora Yutaka
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Application filed by Tatehora Yutaka filed Critical Tatehora Yutaka
Priority to JP2010517104A priority Critical patent/JP5100834B2/en
Publication of WO2010041512A1 publication Critical patent/WO2010041512A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K91/00Lines
    • A01K91/03Connecting devices
    • A01K91/053Fishing booms, i.e. connecting devices spreading out the leaders, e.g. to avoid tangling thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K91/00Lines
    • A01K91/06Apparatus on lines not otherwise provided for, e.g. automatic hookers
    • A01K91/065Jiggling devices, i.e. devices for moving the lure

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)

Abstract

A terminal tackle with a balance capable of increasing a catch in fishing by pulling a lure sideways to move the lure as if a living bait is swimming about by taking in or letting out a line.  The terminal tackle comprises a horizontal steel wire (1) and a vertical steel wire (2).  On the horizontal steel wire, a propeller is formed by attaching two blade plates (3a, 3b) each having a pitch reversible between the upper and lower sides near both ends of the horizontal steel wire, and the knots (11) of leaders (8) are formed outside or inside the blade plates (3a, 3b).  The vertical steel wire is vertically formed at the center of the horizontal steel wire (1) and serves as a rotating axis.  The leaders (8) are bound to the knots (11) of the horizontal steel wire (1), respectively.  The line (6) is joined to the upper end of the vertical steel wire (2) with a swivel (61) interposed therebetween, and a weight (7) is suspended from the lower end thereof.

Description

天秤仕掛けWeighing device
 この発明は、魚釣りに使用する天秤仕掛けに関し、特に、水中で擬似餌を横向きに引き回すことにより、擬似餌をあたかも生き餌のように挙動させるように構成したものである。 This invention relates to a balance mechanism used for fishing, and in particular, is configured so that the simulated bait behaves as if it is a live bait by pulling the simulated bait sideways in water.
 魚釣りにおいては、竿のシャクリを繰り返して疑似餌に上下方向の動きを与えてるが、その動きは、生き餌の動きとはかけ離れたものである。 魚 In fishing, the shark's shackle is repeated to give the pseudo bait a vertical movement, but this movement is far from the movement of the live bait.
 そこで、疑似餌に動きを与える仕掛けとして、道糸を引いたり弛めたりすることにより、翼または凧の機能を有する部材の作用により疑似餌を水中で上昇あるいは滑降させることが可能な仕掛けが、下記特許文献1に開示されている。 Therefore, as a mechanism for giving movement to the pseudo bait, a mechanism capable of raising or lowering the pseudo bait in the water by the action of a member having a wing or wing function by pulling or loosening the road line, It is disclosed in the following Patent Document 1.
特開2004-154134号公報JP 2004-154134 A
 しかし、このような従来の仕掛けにおいては、竿のシャクリを繰り返すことにより、水中で疑似餌を上昇あるいは滑降させており、この上昇は斜め上向きに、滑降は斜め下向きの戻る方向に交互に反転して行われるものであって、疑似餌を横方向に連続的に動かすことはできない。 However, in such a conventional device, the pseudo bait is raised or lowered in the water by repeating the shark's pricking, and this rise is alternately reversed in the upward direction, and the downhill is reversed in the return direction diagonally downward. The simulated food cannot be moved continuously in the lateral direction.
 そこで、この発明の魚釣りに使用する天秤仕掛けは、このような課題を解決するために考えられたもので、道糸を引いたり弛めたりすることにより、疑似餌を横向きに連続的に引き回すように構成したものである。 Therefore, the balance mechanism used in the fishing of the present invention was conceived in order to solve such a problem. By pulling or loosening the road line, the pseudo bait is continuously drawn sideways. It is configured.
 この発明の天秤仕掛けは、ピッチが反転可能な2枚の羽根板を両端部近傍に設けてプロペラを形成し、この羽根板の外側または内側に結び目を形成した水平な鋼線と、この鋼線の中央部に垂直方向に形成された回転軸とを具備し、上記水平な鋼線の結び目にハリスを結び付け、上記回転軸の上端に道糸を結合し、下端に錘を吊り下げたものである。 The balance device according to the present invention includes a horizontal steel wire in which two blade plates whose pitches are reversible are provided in the vicinity of both end portions to form a propeller, and a knot is formed on the outside or inside of the blade plate, and the steel wire A rotating shaft formed in the vertical direction at the center of the shaft, with Harris connected to the knot of the horizontal steel wire, a thread connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft, and a weight suspended from the lower end. is there.
 この発明の天秤仕掛けによると、プロペラを形成する2枚の羽根板が水中で降下するときには反り上がり、上昇するときには反り下がるようにピッチが交互に反転して、降下時にも上昇時にも天秤仕掛けが常に同じ方向に回転するので、天秤仕掛けの昇降を繰り返すと、ハリスで繋がれた釣り針付き擬似餌が、あたかも生き餌が泳いでいるように挙動して、釣りの成果を高めることができる。 According to the balance device of the present invention, the pitches are alternately reversed so that the two blades forming the propeller are lowered in water and lowered when they are raised, so that the balance device can be moved both when lowered and when raised. Since it always rotates in the same direction, repeated lifting and lowering of the balance mechanism makes it possible for the pseudo bait with a fishhook connected by Harris to behave as if the live bait is swimming, and improve the fishing results.
この発明の天秤仕掛けの第1実施形態を示す斜視図、The perspective view which shows 1st Embodiment of the scale device of this invention, この発明の天秤仕掛けを水中で降下または上昇させたときの羽根板の反りを示す側面図、A side view showing the warp of the blades when the balance mechanism of the present invention is lowered or raised in water, この発明の天秤仕掛けの第2実施形態を示す斜視図、The perspective view which shows 2nd Embodiment of the scale device of this invention, この発明の天秤仕掛けの第3実施形態で使用する水平な鋼線を示す平面図(a)および羽根板を示す平面図(b)、The top view (a) which shows the horizontal steel wire used in 3rd Embodiment of the balance mechanism of this invention, and the top view (b) which shows a slat 第3実施形態において鋼線に羽根板を取り付ける手順を示す平面図、The top view which shows the procedure which attaches a blade to a steel wire in 3rd Embodiment, この発明の天秤仕掛けの第4実施形態を示す斜視図The perspective view which shows 4th Embodiment of the scale device of this invention この発明の天秤仕掛けの第5実施形態を示す平面図および側面図、The top view and side view which show 5th Embodiment of the scale device of this invention, この発明の天秤仕掛けの第6実施形態で使用する錘を示す図、The figure which shows the weight used in 6th Embodiment of the balance mechanism of this invention, 第6実施形態の錘を天秤仕掛けに適用した状態を示す図、The figure which shows the state which applied the weight of 6th Embodiment to the balance mechanism, この発明の天秤仕掛けの第7実施形態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows 7th Embodiment of the scale device of this invention.
 (第1実施形態)
 この発明の天秤仕掛けの第1実施形態の基本的な構成は、図1の斜視図に示すように、水平な鋼線1と、この鋼線1の中央部に回転軸となる垂直な鋼線2を直交方向にスポット溶接して十字形に形成したものを使用する。
(First embodiment)
As shown in the perspective view of FIG. 1, the basic configuration of the first embodiment of the balance mechanism according to the present invention is a horizontal steel wire 1 and a vertical steel wire serving as a rotating shaft at the center of the steel wire 1. 2 is used which is formed in a cross shape by spot welding in an orthogonal direction.
 垂直な鋼線2は、水中において垂直な姿勢を保って水平な鋼線1の回転軸となるもので、上端には縒りを戻すサルカン61を介して道糸6が結合され、下端にはサルカン61を介して錘7が吊り下げられる。 The vertical steel wire 2 serves as a rotating shaft of the horizontal steel wire 1 while maintaining a vertical posture in water. The upper end of the steel wire 2 is coupled to the upper end via a salcan 61 for returning the winding, and the lower end is connected to the sarkan. The weight 7 is suspended through 61.
 水平な鋼線1は、垂直な鋼線2を回転軸として水平面を回転するもので、両端部近傍に弾性変形する羽根板3a、3bの先端部がそれぞれ水平方向に固定されており、水平な鋼線1の両先端部をハリス8の結び目11としたものである。この羽根板3a、3bには、燐青銅のような金属の薄板を打抜加工したものが適度の弾性を有し、水平な鋼線1に対してスポット溶接または半田付けにより固定できるので適している。 The horizontal steel wire 1 rotates in a horizontal plane with the vertical steel wire 2 as a rotation axis, and the tip portions of the blades 3a and 3b that are elastically deformed in the vicinity of both end portions are respectively fixed in the horizontal direction. Both ends of the steel wire 1 are knots 11 of Harris 8. The blades 3a and 3b are suitably obtained by punching a thin metal plate such as phosphor bronze and having appropriate elasticity and can be fixed to the horizontal steel wire 1 by spot welding or soldering. Yes.
 このように構成された天秤仕掛けを使用して釣りをする際には、疑似餌9を付けた釣り針のハリス8の上端を水平な鋼線1の先端部の結び目11に結び付ける。 When fishing using the balance mechanism constructed in this way, the upper end of Harris 8 of the fishhook with the pseudo bait 9 is tied to the knot 11 at the tip of the horizontal steel wire 1.
 そして、この天秤仕掛けを水中に沈降させると、図2の側面図(a)に示すように、2枚の羽根板3a、3bが反り上がってプロペラとして作用し、天秤仕掛けが回転して疑似餌9を回転させながら沈降する。 Then, when the balance mechanism is submerged in water, as shown in the side view (a) of FIG. 2, the two blades 3a and 3b are warped and act as propellers, and the balance mechanism rotates to simulate the pseudo bait. Settling while rotating 9.
 釣り竿より道糸6を繰り出して所望の深さまで沈降したとき、釣り竿を上げて道糸6を引き上げると、天秤仕掛けも上昇する。この上昇時には、図2の側面図(b)に示すように、2枚の羽根板3a、3bが反り下がってプロペラとして作用し、沈降時と同じ方向に天秤仕掛けが回転する。 When the thread 6 is unwound from the fishing rod and sinks to the desired depth, the lifting mechanism is raised when the fishing rod is raised and the road 6 is pulled up. At the time of this rise, as shown in the side view (b) of FIG. 2, the two blade plates 3a and 3b are warped down and act as propellers, and the balance mechanism rotates in the same direction as at the time of settling.
 このように、天秤仕掛けの昇降を繰り返すと、上昇時および下降時に、プロペラとして作用する2枚の羽根板3a、3bのピッチが交互に反転して、水平な鋼線1が常に同じ方向に回転するので、疑似餌9を付けた釣り針が昇降しながら同じ方向に回転し、疑似餌9を横向きに動かせて生き餌のように挙動させることができる。 As described above, when the lifting and lowering of the balance mechanism is repeated, the pitch of the two blades 3a and 3b acting as propellers is alternately reversed when rising and lowering, and the horizontal steel wire 1 always rotates in the same direction. Therefore, the fishing hook with the pseudo bait 9 rotates in the same direction while moving up and down, and the pseudo bait 9 can be moved sideways to behave like a live bait.
 水中において、ハリス8を介して釣り針を付けた疑似餌9を回転させると、疑似餌9が受ける水の抵抗によって疑似餌9の回転半径は、ハリス8を結び付けた水平な鋼線1の結び目11の回転半径よりも小さくなる。この現象は、ハリス8が長くなる程、顕著に現れる。そこで、疑似餌9の回転半径を大きくしたい場合には、水平な鋼線1を長くして、回転中心よりハリス8の結び目11までの間隔を長くすることが必要である。 When the pseudo bait 9 attached with a fishing hook is rotated through the Harris 8 in the water, the rotation radius of the pseudo bait 9 is caused by the resistance of the water received by the pseudo bait 9 so that the knot 11 of the horizontal steel wire 1 to which the Harris 8 is bound. Smaller than the radius of rotation. This phenomenon becomes more prominent as Harris 8 becomes longer. Therefore, in order to increase the rotation radius of the pseudo bait 9, it is necessary to lengthen the horizontal steel wire 1 and to increase the distance from the rotation center to the knot 11 of Harris 8.
 (第2実施形態)
 この発明の天秤仕掛けの第1実施形態においては、水平な鋼線1と垂直な鋼線2を直交方向にスポット溶接して十字形に形成しているが、第2実施形態においては、図3の斜視図に示すように、垂直な鋼線2の代わりに細い金属パイプ21を水平な鋼線1に固定する。
(Second Embodiment)
In the first embodiment of the balance mechanism of the present invention, the horizontal steel wire 1 and the vertical steel wire 2 are spot-welded in the orthogonal direction to form a cross shape, but in the second embodiment, FIG. As shown in the perspective view, a thin metal pipe 21 is fixed to the horizontal steel wire 1 instead of the vertical steel wire 2.
 そして、このパイプ21の中に鋼線22を挿通して、鋼線22の上端に道糸6を結合し、下端に錘7を吊り下げても第1実施形態と同様に動作させることができる。なお、金属パイプ21の回転を円滑に行わせるために、鋼線22にビーズ23が挿通されている。 And even if it inserts the steel wire 22 in this pipe 21, connects the road thread 6 to the upper end of the steel wire 22, and suspends the weight 7 on the lower end, it can be operated similarly to 1st Embodiment. . In order to smoothly rotate the metal pipe 21, beads 23 are inserted into the steel wire 22.
 (第3実施形態)
 この第3実施形態は、水平な鋼線1の両端部近傍に弾性変形する羽根板4を取り付ける構成に関するものである。
(Third embodiment)
This 3rd Embodiment is related with the structure which attaches the blade | wing plate 4 elastically deformed to the both ends vicinity of the horizontal steel wire 1. FIG.
 図4(a)に示すように、水平な鋼線1の両端部近傍に2つのループ13、14を鋼線1の長手方向に並べて形成する。これら2つのループ13、14を結ぶ短い鋼線15は、鋼線1と平行に配列され、2つのループ13、14が描く平面は、垂直な鋼線2とほぼ直交するように、すなわち、水平面を形成するように曲げ加工されている。 As shown in FIG. 4A, two loops 13 and 14 are formed side by side in the longitudinal direction of the steel wire 1 in the vicinity of both ends of the horizontal steel wire 1. The short steel wires 15 connecting these two loops 13 and 14 are arranged in parallel with the steel wire 1, and the plane drawn by the two loops 13 and 14 is substantially perpendicular to the vertical steel wire 2, that is, a horizontal plane. It is bent to form.
 これらの2つのループ13、14によって保持される羽根板4は、図4(b)の平面図に一例を示すように、弾性を有する合成樹脂の板を打抜き加工したもので、ほぼ半円形の頭部41と、頚部46と、細長い胴部45とからなり、頭部41の中央にU字形の窪み42を形成し、この窪み42の底部の両側に小穴43をあけ、この小穴43から頚部46まで切込み44を入れたものである。そして、頚部46と胴部45の境界に切込み47を入れて、細く狭めた頚部46の末端48を胴部45と連続させたものである。 The vane plate 4 held by these two loops 13 and 14 is formed by punching a synthetic resin plate having elasticity, as shown in an example in the plan view of FIG. It consists of a head 41, a neck 46, and an elongated body 45. A U-shaped recess 42 is formed in the center of the head 41, and small holes 43 are formed on both sides of the bottom of the recess 42. Incision 44 up to 46. A notch 47 is made at the boundary between the neck 46 and the body 45, and the end 48 of the neck 46 narrowed and narrowed is made continuous with the body 45.
 次に、図5に基づいて、2つのループ13、14を利用して水平な鋼線1に羽根板4を取り付ける手順を説明する。 Next, a procedure for attaching the blade plate 4 to the horizontal steel wire 1 using the two loops 13 and 14 will be described with reference to FIG.
 まず、図5(a)に示すように、羽根板4のU字形の窪み42の両側部を、2つのループ13、14と短い鋼線15との間に挿し込み、図5(b)に示すように、鋼線1または羽根板4を傾けて一方の頚部46 の切込み44を経て鋼線1を小穴43 の中へ嵌め込み、図5(c)に示すように、鋼線1または羽根板4を反対方向に傾けて他方の頚部46の切込み44を経て鋼線1を他方の小穴43の中へ嵌め込むと、図5(d)に示すように、水平な鋼線1に羽根板4を取り付けることができる。 First, as shown in FIG. 5 (a), both side portions of the U-shaped depression 42 of the blade plate 4 are inserted between the two loops 13, 14 and the short steel wire 15, and FIG. 5 (b). As shown in FIG. 5, the steel wire 1 or the blade plate 4 is tilted and the steel wire 1 is fitted into the small hole 43 経 through the notch 44 of one neck portion 46 、. As shown in FIG. 5 (c), the steel wire 1 or the blade plate is inserted. When the steel wire 1 is fitted into the other small hole 43 through the notch 44 of the other neck 46 by tilting 4 in the opposite direction, the blade 4 is attached to the horizontal steel wire 1 as shown in FIG. Can be attached.
 この羽根板4は、細く狭めた頚部46の末端48で胴部45と連続しており、この細く狭めた頚部46が弾性変形し易いので、水中で天秤仕掛けを昇降させたときに、胴部45が交互に反り上がったり反り下がったりして、プロペラのピッチを交互に反転させるので、天秤仕掛けを昇降させても常に同じ方向に回転させることができる。 The vane plate 4 is continuous with the body 45 at the end 48 of the narrowed neck 46, and since the narrow neck 46 is easily elastically deformed, when the scale mechanism is raised and lowered in water, Since 45 is alternately warped up and down, and the pitch of the propeller is alternately reversed, it can always be rotated in the same direction even if the scale mechanism is raised and lowered.
 なお、図4に示した羽根板4は、魚に似せた形状であるが、これはデザインを考慮した形状に過ぎず、天秤仕掛けを昇降させたときに交互に反り返って、ピッチを交互に反転させるロペラとして作用する形状であれば如何なる形状でもよいのである。 The blade 4 shown in FIG. 4 has a shape resembling a fish. However, this is only a shape that takes into account the design, and when the balance mechanism is raised and lowered, it alternately warps and the pitch is alternately reversed. Any shape can be used as long as it acts as a opera.
 (第4実施形態)
 以上で説明した第1実施形態~第3実施形態においては、水平な鋼線1に対して、回転軸となる垂直な鋼線2または金属パイプ21を直交方向にスポット溶接して十字形に形成したものを使用しているが、図6の斜視図に示すように、水平な鋼線1の中央部において、鋼線1を曲げ加工して2つのループを上下に並べて8字形ループ20を形成する。
(Fourth embodiment)
In the first to third embodiments described above, a horizontal steel wire 1 and a vertical steel wire 2 or metal pipe 21 serving as a rotating shaft are spot-welded in an orthogonal direction to form a cross shape. As shown in the perspective view of FIG. 6, at the center of the horizontal steel wire 1, the steel wire 1 is bent and two loops are lined up and down to form an 8-shaped loop 20. To do.
 この8字形ループ20は、水中において垂直な姿勢を保って水平な鋼線1の回転軸となるもので、上側のループには縒りを戻すサルカン61を介して道糸6が結合され、下側のループにはサルカン61を介して錘7が吊り下げられる。 The eight-shaped loop 20 is a rotating shaft of the horizontal steel wire 1 while maintaining a vertical posture in water. The upper thread is coupled to the upper loop via a salcan 61 that returns the twist, and the lower side. The weight 7 is suspended from the loop via the salcan 61.
 8字形ループ20を形成した鋼線1の両端部近傍に、第3実施形態と同様に2つのループ13、14を長手方向に並べて形成する。そして、8字形ループ20が描く平面が垂直面を形成し、2つのループ13、14が描く平面が水平面を形成するように曲げ加工すると、回転軸と羽根板4の取付部とを形成することができる。 In the vicinity of both ends of the steel wire 1 on which the 8-shaped loop 20 is formed, two loops 13 and 14 are formed side by side in the longitudinal direction in the same manner as in the third embodiment. Then, when the bending process is performed so that the plane drawn by the 8-shaped loop 20 forms a vertical plane and the plane drawn by the two loops 13 and 14 forms a horizontal plane, the rotating shaft and the attachment portion of the blade plate 4 are formed. Can do.
 また、2つのループ13、14によって羽根板4を取り付ける際に、鋼線1に弾力の強いものを使用して、図6に示すように、鋼線の弾力に抗して2つのループ13、14と短い鋼線15との間に羽根板4を挿し込んで取り付けてもよいのである。この取付方法によると、羽根板4を破損した場合に容易に交換することができる。 In addition, when attaching the blade plate 4 with the two loops 13 and 14, using a steel wire 1 having a strong elasticity, as shown in FIG. 6, the two loops 13 against the elasticity of the steel wire, The blade plate 4 may be inserted and attached between 14 and the short steel wire 15. According to this mounting method, when the blade 4 is damaged, it can be easily replaced.
 (第5実施形態)
 以上で説明した各実施形態においては、天秤仕掛けの昇降時に、羽根板のピッチを交互に反転させるために、羽根板に弾性変形する板材を用いている。この第5実施形態においては、羽根板を弾性変形させることなく、蝶番のように水平な鋼線1に対して羽根板を回動自在としたものである。
(Fifth embodiment)
In each of the embodiments described above, a plate material that is elastically deformed to the blade plate is used in order to alternately reverse the pitch of the blade plate when the balance mechanism is raised and lowered. In the fifth embodiment, the blade plate is rotatable with respect to the horizontal steel wire 1 like a hinge without elastically deforming the blade plate.
 図7(a)に示すように、金属板を打抜き加工して、先端部が二股に分かれた羽根板5の原形を作り、図7(b)に示すように、二股に分かれた先端部51を丸めて筒部53を形成した羽根板5を作る。 As shown in FIG. 7 (a), a metal plate is punched to form an original shape of the blade plate 5 having a bifurcated tip, and a bifurcated tip 51 as shown in FIG. 7 (b). Is made to make the blade plate 5 in which the cylindrical portion 53 is formed.
 図7(c)に示すように、羽根板5の回動角度を制限するストパー部材54として、一定長さの線材をV字状に曲げ加工し、その谷部にループ55を形成したものを作る。 As shown in FIG. 7 (c), as a stopper member 54 for limiting the rotation angle of the blade plate 5, a wire having a predetermined length is bent into a V shape, and a loop 55 is formed in the valley portion. create.
 図7(b)に示すように、ストパー部材54のループ55を羽根板5の2つの筒部53の谷間52に合わせて、羽根板5の2つの筒部53およびストパー部材54のループ55に水平な鋼線1を挿通する。そして、V字状のストパー部材54の開角の中心線を水平方向に位置決めして、半田付けまたはスポット溶接によってストパー部材54のループ55を鋼線1に固定する。 As shown in FIG. 7B, the loop 55 of the stopper member 54 is aligned with the valley 52 of the two cylindrical portions 53 of the blade plate 5, and the two cylindrical portions 53 of the blade plate 5 and the loop 55 of the stopper member 54 are formed. A horizontal steel wire 1 is inserted. Then, the center line of the open angle of the V-shaped stopper member 54 is positioned in the horizontal direction, and the loop 55 of the stopper member 54 is fixed to the steel wire 1 by soldering or spot welding.
 このように構成すると、ストパー部材54が羽根板5の谷間52に固定されているので、羽根板5は鋼線1に沿って横方向に移動することはなく、図7(d)に点線で示すように、V字状のストパー部材54によって制限される範囲内で羽根板5が上下に回動して、天秤仕掛けの昇降時に、ピッチを交互に反転させるプロペラとして動作することができる。 If comprised in this way, since the stop member 54 is being fixed to the valley 52 of the slat 5, the slat 5 does not move laterally along the steel wire 1, and the dotted line in FIG. As shown, the vane plate 5 rotates up and down within a range limited by the V-shaped stopper member 54, and can operate as a propeller that alternately reverses the pitch when the balance mechanism is raised and lowered.
 (第6実施形態)
 この第6実施形態は、海底近傍に生息する魚の釣りに適した天秤仕掛けに用いる錘に関するものである。
(Sixth embodiment)
The sixth embodiment relates to a weight used for a balance device suitable for fishing of fish that inhabit the vicinity of the seabed.
 図8の側面図(a)および縦断面図(b)に示すように、錘70に使用する重塊71は、鉛を円錐形に鋳造したもので、内部に巻込装置72を内蔵する空間73を形成し、この巻込装置72から糸75を引き出すための頂部まで貫通した穴74をあけたものである。 As shown in the side view (a) and longitudinal sectional view (b) of FIG. 8, the heavy block 71 used for the weight 70 is a space in which lead is cast into a conical shape and the winding device 72 is built inside. 73 is formed, and a hole 74 penetrating to the top for pulling out the yarn 75 from the winding device 72 is formed.
 巻込装置72は、ケースの内部に回転可能な糸巻きリールと、巻込用コイルスプリングを備えており、糸巻きリールに一定長さの糸75を巻き込んでいる。コイルスプリングの弾力に抗して糸75を引き伸ばすことができ、コイルスプリングの弾力により巻き込むことができる。 The winding device 72 includes a rotatable thread winding reel and a winding coil spring inside the case, and winds a thread 75 of a certain length around the thread winding reel. The thread 75 can be stretched against the elasticity of the coil spring and can be wound by the elasticity of the coil spring.
 図9に示すように、天秤仕掛けの回転軸となる垂直な鋼線2の下端に、サルカン61を介して錘70の巻込装置72から糸75を引き伸ばして吊り下げる。 As shown in FIG. 9, a thread 75 is stretched and suspended from a winding device 72 of a weight 70 via a salcan 61 on a lower end of a vertical steel wire 2 that becomes a rotating shaft for a balance mechanism.
 道糸6を繰り出して、この錘70を用いた天秤仕掛けを水中に沈降させると、重塊71の自重により糸巻きリールに巻き込んだ長さの糸75が全部引き出されて、天秤仕掛けと錘70との間隔が広がった状態で疑似餌9を回転させながら沈降する。 When the road thread 6 is unwound and the balance mechanism using the weight 70 is submerged in the water, the entire length of the thread 75 wound around the spool is pulled out by the dead weight of the heavy mass 71, and the balance mechanism and the weight 70 It sinks while rotating the pseudo bait 9 in the state where the interval of is widened.
 錘70が海底に着底すると釣り竿が軽くなるので、着底したことを感知すことができる。さらに、糸巻きリールに巻き込まれた糸75の長さ(例えば、1m)だけ道糸6を下げると、巻込装置72のコイルスプリングの弾力により糸75が引き込まれて天秤仕掛けを海底に接近させることができる。 When the weight 70 reaches the bottom of the sea, the fishing rod becomes lighter, so that it can be detected that the bottom has been reached. Further, when the thread 6 is lowered by the length of the thread 75 wound on the spool (for example, 1 m), the thread 75 is drawn by the elasticity of the coil spring of the winding device 72, and the balance mechanism is brought closer to the seabed. Can do.
 そして、巻込装置72のコイルスプリングの弾力に抗して、巻込装置72のリールに巻き込まれた糸75の長さ(例えば、1m)以上に天秤仕掛けを引き上げると、錘70も引き上げられて釣り竿に重みを感じるので、釣り竿を下げると、コイルスプリングの弾力により天秤仕掛けが引き下げられる。 Then, against the elasticity of the coil spring of the winding device 72, when the scale device is pulled up to the length (for example, 1 m) of the yarn 75 wound on the reel of the winding device 72, the weight 70 is also lifted. Because the fishing rod feels heavy, when the fishing rod is lowered, the balance mechanism is lowered by the elasticity of the coil spring.
 このように、巻込装置72のリールに巻き込まれた糸75の長さの範囲内において天秤仕掛けを昇降させると、糸75を中心にして、疑似餌9を付けた釣り針が一方向に回転し、疑似餌9が生き餌のように挙動して海底に生息する魚を釣り揚げることができる。 As described above, when the lifting mechanism is moved up and down within the range of the length of the thread 75 wound on the reel of the winding device 72, the fishing hook with the pseudo bait 9 rotates in one direction around the thread 75. The pseudo bait 9 behaves like a live bait and can fish fish that inhabit the sea floor.
 以上で説明したように、巻込装置72を備えた錘70を使用ことにより、天秤仕掛けの昇降中に、糸75にはコイルスプリングの弾力にによって常に張力が作用しているので、糸75が弛むことがなく、天秤仕掛けに糸75が絡むことはないのである。 As described above, by using the weight 70 provided with the winding device 72, the tension is always applied to the thread 75 due to the elasticity of the coil spring during the lifting and lowering of the balance mechanism. There is no slack, and the thread 75 does not get entangled with the balance mechanism.
 (第7実施形態)
 以上で説明した各実施形態の天秤仕掛けを沈降させるとき、着底前に望まない魚が掛かることがある。そこで、この第7実施形態においては、図1に示すように、水平な鋼線1に道糸を引っ掛ける鉤16を設けたものである。
(Seventh embodiment)
When the balance mechanism according to each embodiment described above is settled, an undesired fish may be hung before the bottom. Therefore, in the seventh embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, a hook 16 for hooking a road thread on the horizontal steel wire 1 is provided.
 この鉤16は、水平な鋼線1の中心より外れた位置に、その開放端を中心側に向けて鋼線1と斜め方向に設ける。天秤仕掛けを沈降させる前に、鉤16に道糸6を引っ掛けておくと、図10に示すように、天秤仕掛けの水平な鋼線1が縦方向に傾いて、沈降中の羽根板による回転を妨げるので魚が掛かり難い。しかし、着底すると天秤仕掛けが横向きになって、道糸6が鉤16から外れて使用可能な状態になる。 This rod 16 is provided at a position deviated from the center of the horizontal steel wire 1 in an oblique direction with the steel wire 1 with its open end directed toward the center. If the thread 6 is hooked on the reed 16 before the balance mechanism is settled, the horizontal steel wire 1 of the balance mechanism is inclined in the vertical direction as shown in FIG. It is difficult to catch fish because it interferes. However, when it reaches the bottom, the balance mechanism is turned sideways, and the road thread 6 comes off the heel 16 and becomes ready for use.
 (その他の実施形態)
 以上で説明した各実施形態においては、ハリスの上端を結びつける結び目11を羽根板の外側に形成しているが、疑似餌9を付けた釣り針の回転半径が小さくてもよい場合には、結び目11を羽根板の内側に形成すればよいのである。
(Other embodiments)
In each of the embodiments described above, the knot 11 that connects the upper ends of Harris is formed on the outside of the slats. However, when the rotation radius of the fishing hook with the pseudo bait 9 may be small, the knot 11 Can be formed inside the blade.
 以上の各実施形態においては、道糸6に1つの天秤仕掛けを結合しているが、サルカンを介して2つの天秤仕掛けを上下に結合して使用することができる。なお、上下の天秤仕掛けが接近している場合には、上側の天秤仕掛けの水平な鋼線1を長く、下側の天秤仕掛けの水平な鋼線1を短くして、上側の天秤仕掛けのハリスが、下側の天秤仕掛けに絡まないように構成することが必要である。 In each of the above-described embodiments, one balance mechanism is combined with the road thread 6, but two balance mechanisms can be combined with each other via a sarcane. When the upper and lower balance devices are close, the upper balance device horizontal steel wire 1 is lengthened and the lower balance device horizontal steel wire 1 is shortened, and the upper balance device Harris is shortened. However, it is necessary to configure so as not to get entangled with the lower balance mechanism.
 また、水平な鋼線1の両端部を長くし、間隔をあけてハリスの結び目21を2つ以上形成して、各結び目ごとにハリスの上端を結びつけておくと、疑似餌を付けた釣り針を多く引き回すことができる。 In addition, if the two ends of the horizontal steel wire 1 are lengthened and two or more Harris knots 21 are formed at intervals, and the upper ends of Harris are tied to each knot, the fishing hook with the pseudo bait is attached. Many can be routed.
 1 水平な鋼線
 11 ハリスの結び目
 2 垂直な鋼線
 20 8字形のループ
 3a、3b、4、5 羽根板
 6 道糸
 61 サルカン
 7、70 錘
 71 重塊
 74 巻込装置
 8 ハリス
 9 疑似餌
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Horizontal steel wire 11 Harris knot 2 Vertical steel wire 20 8-shaped loop 3a, 3b, 4, 5 Blade 6 Road thread 61 Sulkan 7, 70 Weight 71 Heavy mass 74 Conveying device 8 Harris 9 Pseudo bait

Claims (6)

  1.  ピッチが反転可能な2枚の羽根板を両端部近傍に設けてプロペラを形成し、該羽根板の外側または内側に結び目を形成した水平な鋼線と、
     該鋼線の中央部に垂直方向に形成された回転軸とを具備し、
     上記水平な鋼線の結び目にハリスを結び付け、上記回転軸の上端に道糸を結合し、下端に錘を吊り下げたことを特徴とする天秤仕掛け。
    A horizontal steel wire in which two blades capable of reversing the pitch are provided in the vicinity of both ends to form a propeller, and a knot is formed outside or inside the blades;
    A rotating shaft formed in the vertical direction at the center of the steel wire,
    A balance mechanism characterized in that Harris is tied to the horizontal steel wire knot, a road thread is coupled to the upper end of the rotating shaft, and a weight is suspended from the lower end.
  2.  ピッチが反転可能な2枚の羽根板として弾性変形する薄板を使用し、該羽根板の先端部を水平な鋼線に固定したことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の天秤仕掛け。 2. A balance device according to claim 1, wherein a thin plate that is elastically deformed is used as two blade plates whose pitches are reversible, and a tip portion of the blade plate is fixed to a horizontal steel wire.
  3.  回転軸が、水平な鋼線の中央部において2つのループを鋼線の上下に並べて8字形ループを形成したものであることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の天秤仕掛け。 The balance mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the rotary shaft is an eight-shaped loop formed by arranging two loops above and below the steel wire at the center of the horizontal steel wire.
  4.  2つのループを描く平面が回転軸とほぼ直交するように、水平な鋼線に隣接して2つのループを形成し、該2つのループにより弾性変形する羽根板を挟んで保持させたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の天秤仕掛け。 Two loops are formed adjacent to a horizontal steel wire so that the plane describing the two loops is substantially perpendicular to the rotation axis, and the blades elastically deformed by the two loops are held between the two loops. The balance device according to claim 1.
  5.  2枚の羽根板を水平な鋼線に回動自在に取り付け、水平面を基準にして上記羽根板の上下の回動角度を制限するストパー部材を上記水平な鋼線に固定したことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の天秤仕掛け。 Two blades are rotatably attached to a horizontal steel wire, and a stopper member that restricts the vertical rotation angle of the blades with respect to a horizontal plane is fixed to the horizontal steel wire. The balance device according to claim 1.
  6.  内部に空間を有し、該空間から頂部まで貫通した穴をあけた重塊と、ケースの内部に一定長さの糸を巻き込んだリールおよび巻き込み用コイルスプリングを有する巻込装置を上記空間に収め、該巻込装置から引き出した上記糸を重塊の貫通した穴を経て回転軸の下端の結合したことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の天秤仕掛け。 A winding device having a space inside, a heavy block having a hole penetrating from the space to the top, a reel having a fixed length of thread wound inside the case, and a coil spring for winding is housed in the space. The balance device according to claim 1, wherein the thread drawn from the winding device is coupled to the lower end of the rotary shaft through a hole through which a heavy block passes.
PCT/JP2009/064070 2008-10-07 2009-08-08 Terminal tackle with a balance WO2010041512A1 (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012147701A (en) * 2011-01-18 2012-08-09 Imakatsu:Kk Lure for fishing with metal blade

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101433743B1 (en) 2012-10-12 2014-08-27 정경희 Fishing tackle

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6095864U (en) * 1983-12-05 1985-06-29 石名田 義美 fishing equipment
JPS63160537A (en) * 1986-12-25 1988-07-04 大城 聡己 Bite rotating jig
JP3042446U (en) * 1996-11-16 1997-10-21 直樹 中田 Weight with built-in spool
JP2002125551A (en) * 2000-10-30 2002-05-08 Mitsuki Teramoto Rotary fishhook for fishing filefish

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6095864U (en) * 1983-12-05 1985-06-29 石名田 義美 fishing equipment
JPS63160537A (en) * 1986-12-25 1988-07-04 大城 聡己 Bite rotating jig
JP3042446U (en) * 1996-11-16 1997-10-21 直樹 中田 Weight with built-in spool
JP2002125551A (en) * 2000-10-30 2002-05-08 Mitsuki Teramoto Rotary fishhook for fishing filefish

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012147701A (en) * 2011-01-18 2012-08-09 Imakatsu:Kk Lure for fishing with metal blade

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