WO2010015331A3 - Catalyst composition for use in transesterification - Google Patents
Catalyst composition for use in transesterification Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2010015331A3 WO2010015331A3 PCT/EP2009/005334 EP2009005334W WO2010015331A3 WO 2010015331 A3 WO2010015331 A3 WO 2010015331A3 EP 2009005334 W EP2009005334 W EP 2009005334W WO 2010015331 A3 WO2010015331 A3 WO 2010015331A3
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- transesterification
- catalyst composition
- relates
- catalyst
- fats
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000005809 transesterification reaction Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/10—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of rare earths
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/002—Mixed oxides other than spinels, e.g. perovskite
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
- B01J37/03—Precipitation; Co-precipitation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C67/00—Preparation of carboxylic acid esters
- C07C67/03—Preparation of carboxylic acid esters by reacting an ester group with a hydroxy group
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/02—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on components consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen only
- C10L1/026—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on components consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen only for compression ignition
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11C—FATTY ACIDS FROM FATS, OILS OR WAXES; CANDLES; FATS, OILS OR FATTY ACIDS BY CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF FATS, OILS, OR FATTY ACIDS OBTAINED THEREFROM
- C11C3/00—Fats, oils, or fatty acids by chemical modification of fats, oils, or fatty acids obtained therefrom
- C11C3/003—Fats, oils, or fatty acids by chemical modification of fats, oils, or fatty acids obtained therefrom by esterification of fatty acids with alcohols
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2523/00—Constitutive chemical elements of heterogeneous catalysts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
- B01J35/64—Pore diameter
- B01J35/647—2-50 nm
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
- B01J35/66—Pore distribution
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
- C10G2300/1011—Biomass
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P30/00—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry
- Y02P30/20—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry using bio-feedstock
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a catalyst and to a method for producing the same. The invention also relates to the use thereof for the transesterification of fats and oils to fatty acid alkyl esters on a commercial scale for the combustion in diesel engines.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102008036295.6 | 2008-08-04 | ||
DE102008036295A DE102008036295A1 (en) | 2008-08-04 | 2008-08-04 | Catalyst composition for transesterification |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2010015331A2 WO2010015331A2 (en) | 2010-02-11 |
WO2010015331A3 true WO2010015331A3 (en) | 2010-06-10 |
Family
ID=41213244
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2009/005334 WO2010015331A2 (en) | 2008-08-04 | 2009-07-23 | Catalyst composition for use in transesterification |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE102008036295A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2010015331A2 (en) |
Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4413064A (en) * | 1981-10-13 | 1983-11-01 | Gulf Research & Development Company | Fluid bed catalyst for synthesis gas conversion and utilization thereof for preparation of diesel fuel |
DE3319171A1 (en) * | 1982-05-27 | 1983-12-01 | Snamprogetti S.p.A., 20121 Milano | METHOD FOR ISOMERIZING OLEFINS |
US5116800A (en) * | 1990-12-11 | 1992-05-26 | Allied-Signal Inc. | High durability and exhuast catalyst with low hydrogen sulfide emissions |
EP0599287A1 (en) * | 1992-11-25 | 1994-06-01 | Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd. | A process for preparing dialkyl carbonates |
US5350879A (en) * | 1993-11-17 | 1994-09-27 | Uop | Transesterification using metal oxide solid solutions as the basic catalyst |
US6537945B2 (en) * | 2000-03-17 | 2003-03-25 | Energy International Corporation | Highly active fischer-tropsch catalyst having increased thermal stability |
WO2006088254A2 (en) * | 2005-02-21 | 2006-08-24 | Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd. | Method for producing fatty acid alkyl esters and/or glycerin |
CN1836772A (en) * | 2005-03-23 | 2006-09-27 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Load type calcium oxide catalyst, its preparation method and uses |
CN1966142A (en) * | 2006-11-20 | 2007-05-23 | 华中科技大学 | Catalyst for synthesizing bio diesel oil and its preparation method |
WO2009077161A2 (en) * | 2007-12-19 | 2009-06-25 | Bayer Technology Services Gmbh | Method for producing fatty acid alkyl esters |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2752242B1 (en) | 1996-08-08 | 1998-10-16 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | PROCESS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF ESTERS FROM VEGETABLE OR ANIMAL OILS AND ALCOHOLS |
WO1998056747A1 (en) | 1997-06-10 | 1998-12-17 | Universidad Politecnica De Valencia | Process and catalysts for the selective production of esters of fatty acids |
FR2811984B1 (en) | 2000-07-19 | 2004-02-06 | Pharmascience Lab | PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF A FATTY BODY ESTER AND ITS USE IN THE PHARMACEUTICAL, COSMETIC OR FOOD FIELDS |
ITMI20042163A1 (en) | 2004-11-11 | 2005-02-11 | Aser S R L | PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF ESTERS FROM VEGETABLE OILS OR ANIMAL FATS WITH THE USE OF HETEROGENEOUS CATALYSTS |
CA2621007A1 (en) | 2005-05-25 | 2006-11-30 | Long Island Technical Associates, Llc | Process for production of esters from olefin-containing hydrocarbon streams and vegetable or animal oils |
BRPI0504759A (en) | 2005-09-01 | 2007-06-12 | Univ Rio De Janeiro | catalytic process for transesterification of vegetable oils and fats using basic solid catalysts |
DE102007061872A1 (en) | 2007-12-19 | 2009-06-25 | Bayer Technology Services Gmbh | Producing fatty acid alkyl esters useful as diesel fuel comprises esterifying free fatty acids, transesterifying triglycerides and separating glycerol using a hydrophobic membrane |
-
2008
- 2008-08-04 DE DE102008036295A patent/DE102008036295A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2009
- 2009-07-23 WO PCT/EP2009/005334 patent/WO2010015331A2/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4413064A (en) * | 1981-10-13 | 1983-11-01 | Gulf Research & Development Company | Fluid bed catalyst for synthesis gas conversion and utilization thereof for preparation of diesel fuel |
DE3319171A1 (en) * | 1982-05-27 | 1983-12-01 | Snamprogetti S.p.A., 20121 Milano | METHOD FOR ISOMERIZING OLEFINS |
US5116800A (en) * | 1990-12-11 | 1992-05-26 | Allied-Signal Inc. | High durability and exhuast catalyst with low hydrogen sulfide emissions |
EP0599287A1 (en) * | 1992-11-25 | 1994-06-01 | Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd. | A process for preparing dialkyl carbonates |
US5350879A (en) * | 1993-11-17 | 1994-09-27 | Uop | Transesterification using metal oxide solid solutions as the basic catalyst |
US6537945B2 (en) * | 2000-03-17 | 2003-03-25 | Energy International Corporation | Highly active fischer-tropsch catalyst having increased thermal stability |
WO2006088254A2 (en) * | 2005-02-21 | 2006-08-24 | Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd. | Method for producing fatty acid alkyl esters and/or glycerin |
CN1836772A (en) * | 2005-03-23 | 2006-09-27 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Load type calcium oxide catalyst, its preparation method and uses |
CN1966142A (en) * | 2006-11-20 | 2007-05-23 | 华中科技大学 | Catalyst for synthesizing bio diesel oil and its preparation method |
WO2009077161A2 (en) * | 2007-12-19 | 2009-06-25 | Bayer Technology Services Gmbh | Method for producing fatty acid alkyl esters |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
BABU N S ET AL: "Room-temperature transesterification of edible and nonedible oils using a heterogeneous strong basic Mg/La catalyst", ENERGY AND FUELS MAY/JUNE 2008 AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY US, vol. 22, no. 3, May 2008 (2008-05-01), pages 1965 - 1971, XP002565059 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102008036295A1 (en) | 2010-02-11 |
WO2010015331A2 (en) | 2010-02-11 |
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