WO2010008258A2 - 유전체와 자성체의 격자 주기 구조를 갖는 복합 구조체를 이용한 안테나 - Google Patents
유전체와 자성체의 격자 주기 구조를 갖는 복합 구조체를 이용한 안테나 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2010008258A2 WO2010008258A2 PCT/KR2009/004014 KR2009004014W WO2010008258A2 WO 2010008258 A2 WO2010008258 A2 WO 2010008258A2 KR 2009004014 W KR2009004014 W KR 2009004014W WO 2010008258 A2 WO2010008258 A2 WO 2010008258A2
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- dielectric
- antenna
- magnetic material
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- magnetic
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q9/00—Electrically-short antennas having dimensions not more than twice the operating wavelength and consisting of conductive active radiating elements
- H01Q9/04—Resonant antennas
- H01Q9/0407—Substantially flat resonant element parallel to ground plane, e.g. patch antenna
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
- H01Q1/22—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
- H01Q1/24—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set
- H01Q1/241—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM
- H01Q1/242—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for hand-held use
- H01Q1/243—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for hand-held use with built-in antennas
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q15/00—Devices for reflection, refraction, diffraction or polarisation of waves radiated from an antenna, e.g. quasi-optical devices
- H01Q15/0006—Devices acting selectively as reflecting surface, as diffracting or as refracting device, e.g. frequency filtering or angular spatial filtering devices
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q5/00—Arrangements for simultaneous operation of antennas on two or more different wavebands, e.g. dual-band or multi-band arrangements
- H01Q5/30—Arrangements for providing operation on different wavebands
- H01Q5/307—Individual or coupled radiating elements, each element being fed in an unspecified way
Definitions
- the present invention provides a composite structure in which a dielectric having a low dielectric constant and a magnetic material having a high permeability are arranged in a lattice periodic structure to improve antenna gain, efficiency, and bandwidth while maintaining miniaturization, which is an advantage of an antenna using a dielectric having a high dielectric constant. It relates to the antenna used.
- the frequency bands adopted for these DMBs are 174-216 MHz, which are mainly low frequency bands such as UHF and VHF, which resulted in limitations on the development of several mobile terminals.
- the most representative problem is the size of the antenna that is basically used in the mobile terminal.
- the size of the antenna increases as the frequency used decreases. Fabricating antennas for the UHF or VHF bands typically requires tens of centimeters (cm) in length. However, such antennas are not suitable for use in portable terminal devices. Accordingly, research and development to reduce the size of the antenna for the portable terminal is also in full swing.
- the monopole whip antenna or helical antenna which has been widely used in the past, has a structure that protrudes to the outside of the mobile terminal. Therefore, the use of this type of antenna has recently been avoided.
- the built-in antenna which does not protrude, has attracted a lot of attention and various portable terminals applying the built-in antenna have emerged.
- PCB antenna a printed circuit board antenna
- the characteristics of the PCB antenna are mainly used in the form of a flat antenna, it is easier to implement the circuit than the coil-shaped antenna, low cost and can solve the process problems.
- FIG. 1 is a (a) plan view showing a PCB antenna which is a conventional built-in antenna and (b) cross-sectional view taken along line II ′ of the plan view.
- a conventional PCB antenna has an antenna pattern serving as a printed circuit board (PCB) 10 on which components of a mobile terminal are mounted and a radiator patterned in a predetermined shape on the printed circuit board 10 ( 20).
- PCB printed circuit board
- the material widely used for PCB is FR4, and the antenna pattern is printed in copper (Cu).
- the size of the built-in antenna is also very large because the frequency and antenna size do not deviate from the correlation.
- these built-in antennas are also a significant limiting factor to limit the miniaturization of portable terminals.
- the DMB portable terminal is operated in a low frequency band such as UHF or VHF of 174 ⁇ 216 MHz, there are many difficulties in using the conventional PCB antenna as shown in FIG.
- antennas using high dielectric materials are not suitable for various digital multimedia broadcasting systems including terrestrial DMB, which require wide bandwidths and gains. It is required.
- the present invention devised to solve the above problems grating a dielectric having a low dielectric constant and a magnetic material having a high permeability in order to improve the antenna gain, efficiency and bandwidth while maintaining the miniaturization, which is an advantage of the antenna using a dielectric having a high dielectric constant.
- An object of the present invention is to provide an antenna using a composite structure arranged in a periodic structure.
- the present invention to achieve the above object, a substrate; And a radiation patch formed on the substrate, wherein the substrate is formed of a plurality of rows, each row of which is arranged with alternating rod-shaped dielectrics and magnetic bodies, and the dielectrics and magnetic bodies of each row are alternately disposed with each other. And an antenna using a complex structure having a lattice periodic structure of a dielectric material and a magnetic material, wherein the major axes of the magnetic material are formed to be perpendicular to each other.
- the present invention to achieve the above object, a substrate; And a radiation patch formed on the substrate, wherein the substrate is formed of a plurality of layers, each layer of which a cube-shaped dielectric and a magnetic body are alternately disposed, and the dielectric and magnetic body also in the height direction of the substrate.
- the substrate is formed of a plurality of layers, each layer of which a cube-shaped dielectric and a magnetic body are alternately disposed, and the dielectric and magnetic body also in the height direction of the substrate.
- the antenna is characterized in resonating in the multi-band.
- the dielectric and the magnetic body has a square cross section, the length of each side of the dielectric and the magnetic body is characterized in that it is formed to a length of 5 mm or 10 mm.
- the dielectric material has a dielectric constant of 2.2 and a magnetic permeability of 1.0
- the magnetic material has a dielectric constant of 16 and a magnetic permeability of 16.
- the present invention provides a wireless terminal device including the antenna.
- the present invention provides a lattice periodic structure of a dielectric having a low dielectric constant and a magnetic material having a high permeability in order to improve antenna gain, efficiency, and bandwidth while maintaining miniaturization, which is an advantage of an antenna using a dielectric having a high dielectric constant. It provides an antenna using a composite structure arranged as.
- FIG. 1 is a (a) plan view showing a PCB antenna which is a conventional built-in antenna and (b) cross-sectional view taken along line II ′ of the plan view.
- FIG. 2 is a view showing an antenna using a composite structure having a vertical lattice periodic structure of a dielectric and a magnetic material according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- 3 and 4 are diagrams showing the return loss of a patch antenna implemented on a composite structure arranged in a variety of vertical grating periodic structure.
- FIG. 5 is a view showing the return loss of the patch antenna of the same size as the first embodiment of the present invention implemented using a high dielectric constant having a dielectric constant of about 40.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating an antenna using a composite structure having a multi-grid periodic structure of a dielectric and a magnetic material according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 and 8 illustrate return loss of a patch antenna implemented on a composite structure arranged in various multi-grid periodic structures.
- FIG. 9 is a view showing a return loss of a patch antenna of the same size as the second embodiment of the present invention implemented using a high dielectric constant of about 40 permittivity.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating an antenna using a composite structure having a vertical lattice periodic structure of a dielectric and a magnetic material according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- the antenna according to the first embodiment of the present invention is largely composed of a first patch 100 and a radiation patch 200 formed on the first substrate 100
- the first substrate ( 100 is formed of a composite structure in which the dielectric material 110 and the magnetic material 120 have a vertical lattice periodic structure. That is, the substrate is formed of a plurality of rows, the rod-shaped dielectric 110 and the magnetic body 120 constituting each row are alternately arranged, and the dielectric 110 and the magnetic body 120 of each row are alternately The long axes of the dielectric 110 and the magnetic body 120 are disposed to be perpendicular to each other.
- the dielectric 110 is a dielectric having a low dielectric constant of about 2.2, a permeability of about 2.2
- the magnetic body 120 is preferably a magnetic material having a high permeability of about 16 and a permeability of 16.
- the size of the radiation patch 200 may be 170 mm * 170 mm and the overall size of the first substrate 100 may be 300 mm * 300 mm * 20 mm.
- 3 and 4 are diagrams showing the return loss of a patch antenna implemented on a composite structure arranged in various vertical lattice periodic structures.
- FIG. 3 illustrates the reflection loss when the first substrate 100 is vertically arranged with a 5 mm dielectric and a magnetic material 5 mm period
- FIG. 4 is vertically arranged with a 10 mm dielectric and a 10 mm magnetic material period.
- the total length in the first substrate 100 having the vertical lattice periodic structure is the same as 300 mm as described above, and each layer has the same period.
- a multiband antenna is implemented, and it can be seen that high gain, efficiency, and bandwidth are formed.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating a return loss of a patch antenna having the same size as that of the first embodiment of the present invention implemented using a high dielectric constant having a dielectric constant of about 40.
- the conventional high dielectric material is used.
- the bandwidth is narrow and the efficiency is low.
- Table 1 above compares the antenna characteristics of the two antennas of the first embodiment of the present invention disclosed in FIGS. 3 and 4 with the patch antenna disclosed in FIG. 5.
- the comparison data here is a calculation of the bandwidth, gain, and efficiency for the first resonant frequency.
- the two configurations for the first embodiment of the present invention are improved in bandwidth, gain, efficiency and the like at the same antenna size compared to a patch antenna using a dielectric having a high dielectric constant.
- various resonance frequencies can be obtained by changing the feeding position for each vertical lattice periodic structure.
- the first embodiment of the present invention utilizes a composite structure in which a dielectric having a low dielectric constant and a magnetic material having a high permeability are arranged in a vertical lattice periodic structure to improve antenna gain, efficiency, bandwidth, and various resonance frequencies at the same time.
- the antenna can be designed.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating an antenna using a composite structure having a multi-grid periodic structure of a dielectric and a magnetic material according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
- the antenna according to the second exemplary embodiment of the present invention is largely composed of a second substrate 300 and a radiation patch 200 formed on the second substrate 300, and the second substrate ( 300 is formed of a composite structure in which the dielectric material 110 and the magnetic material 120 have a multi-grid periodic structure. That is, the second substrate 300 is formed of a plurality of layers, each layer of which the dielectric 110 and the magnetic body 120 of the cube shape are alternately arranged, and in the height direction of the second substrate 300 In addition, the dielectric 110 and the magnetic body 120 are alternately stacked.
- the dielectric 110 is a dielectric having a low dielectric constant of about 2.2, a permeability of about 2.2
- the magnetic body 120 is preferably a magnetic material having a high permeability of about 16 and a permeability of 16.
- the size of the radiation patch 200 may be 170 mm * 170 mm and the total size of the second substrate 300 may be 300 mm * 300 mm * 20 mm.
- FIG. 7 and 8 illustrate return loss of a patch antenna implemented on a composite structure arranged in various multi-grid periodic structures.
- FIG. 3 illustrates a reflection loss when the second substrate 300 is arranged in a lattice form with a 5 mm dielectric material and a magnetic material 5 mm cycle. .
- the overall length is the same as 300 mm as described above, and each layer has the same period.
- a multiband antenna is implemented, and it can be seen that high gain, efficiency, and bandwidth are formed.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating a return loss of a patch antenna of the same size as the second embodiment of the present invention implemented using a high dielectric constant having a dielectric constant of about 40.
- a conventional high dielectric material is used.
- the bandwidth is narrow and the efficiency is low.
- Table 2 above compares the antenna characteristics of the patch antenna disclosed in FIG. 5 with the two configurations of the second embodiment of the present invention disclosed in FIGS. 7 and 8.
- the comparison data here is a calculation of the bandwidth, gain, and efficiency for the first resonant frequency.
- the two configurations for the second embodiment of the present invention are improved in bandwidth, gain, efficiency, etc. at the same antenna size compared to a patch antenna using a dielectric having a high dielectric constant.
- various resonance frequencies can be obtained by changing the feeding position for each multi-grid periodic structure.
- the second embodiment of the present invention utilizes a composite structure in which a dielectric having a low dielectric constant and a magnetic material having a high permeability are arranged in a multi-grid periodic structure to reduce antenna size, improve antenna gain, efficiency, bandwidth, and various resonance frequencies.
- the antenna can be designed.
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Abstract
Description
Claims (10)
- 기판; 및상기 기판 상에 형성되는 방사패치를 포함하며,상기 기판은 복수의 열로 형성되며,각 열은 막대 형상의 유전체 및 자성체가 서로 번갈아가며 배치되고,각 열의 유전체 및 자성체는 서로 엇갈리게 배치되어 상기 유전체 및 자성체의 장축이 상호 수직을 이루도록 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 유전체와 자성체의 격자 주기 구조를 갖는 복합 구조체를 이용한 안테나.
- 제 1항에 있어서,상기 안테나는 다중대역에서 공진하는 것을 특징으로 하는 유전체와 자성체의 격자 주기 구조를 갖는 복합 구조체를 이용한 안테나.
- 제 1항에 있어서,상기 유전체 및 자성체는 정사각형의 단면을 가지고,상기 유전체 및 자성체의 각 변의 길이는 5 mm 또는 10 mm 길이로 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 유전체와 자성체의 격자 주기 구조를 갖는 복합 구조체를 이용한 안테나.
- 제 3항에 있어서,상기 유전체는 유전율 2.2, 투자율 1.0을 갖고,상기 자성체는 유전율 16, 투자율 16을 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 유전체와 자성체의 격자 주기 구조를 갖는 복합 구조체를 이용한 안테나.
- 제 1항 내지 제 4항 중 어느 한 항의 안테나를 포함하는 무선단말장치.
- 기판; 및상기 기판 상에 형성되는 방사패치를 포함하며,상기 기판은 복수의 층으로 형성되며, 각 층은 정육면체 형상의 유전체 및 자성체가 서로 번갈아가며 배치되고,상기 기판의 높이 방향으로도 상기 유전체 및 자성체가 번갈아가며 적층되는 구조로 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 유전체와 자성체의 격자 주기 구조를 갖는 복합 구조체를 이용한 안테나.
- 제 6항에 있어서,상기 안테나는 다중대역에서 공진하는 것을 특징으로 하는 유전체와 자성체의 격자 주기 구조를 갖는 복합 구조체를 이용한 안테나.
- 제 6항에 있어서,상기 유전체 및 자성체는 정사각형의 단면을 가지고,상기 유전체 및 자성체의 각 변의 길이는 5 mm 또는 10 mm 길이로 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 유전체와 자성체의 격자 주기 구조를 갖는 복합 구조체를 이용한 안테나.
- 제 8항에 있어서,상기 유전체는 유전율 2.2, 투자율 1.0을 갖고,상기 자성체는 유전율 16, 투자율 16을 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 유전체와 자성체의 격자 주기 구조를 갖는 복합 구조체를 이용한 안테나.
- 제 6항 내지 제 9항 중 어느 한 항의 안테나를 포함하는 무선단말장치.
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP09798161.7A EP2325943A4 (en) | 2008-07-18 | 2009-07-20 | ANTENNA USING A COMPLEX STRUCTURE ALTERNING IN GRID A DIELECTRIC SUBSTANCE AND A MAGNETIC SUBSTANCE |
JP2011518663A JP5221758B2 (ja) | 2008-07-18 | 2009-07-20 | 誘電体および磁性体の格子周期構造を有する複合構造体を用いたアンテナ |
CN2009801281599A CN102113173A (zh) | 2008-07-18 | 2009-07-20 | 采用电介质和磁性物质的格状周期结构的复合结构体的天线 |
US13/054,787 US20110187621A1 (en) | 2008-07-18 | 2009-07-20 | Antenna with complex structure of periodic, grating arrangement of dielectric and magnetic substances |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR10-2008-0069886 | 2008-07-18 | ||
KR1020080069887A KR100961213B1 (ko) | 2008-07-18 | 2008-07-18 | 유전체와 자성체의 다중 격자 주기 구조를 갖는 복합구조체를 이용한 안테나 |
KR10-2008-0069887 | 2008-07-18 | ||
KR1020080069886A KR100961190B1 (ko) | 2008-07-18 | 2008-07-18 | 유전체와 자성체의 수직 격자 주기 구조를 갖는 복합구조체를 이용한 안테나 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2010008258A2 true WO2010008258A2 (ko) | 2010-01-21 |
WO2010008258A3 WO2010008258A3 (ko) | 2010-03-25 |
Family
ID=41550887
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/KR2009/004014 WO2010008258A2 (ko) | 2008-07-18 | 2009-07-20 | 유전체와 자성체의 격자 주기 구조를 갖는 복합 구조체를 이용한 안테나 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20110187621A1 (ko) |
EP (1) | EP2325943A4 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP5221758B2 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN102113173A (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2010008258A2 (ko) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8581796B2 (en) * | 2008-07-18 | 2013-11-12 | Emw Co., Ltd. | Antenna using complex structure having periodic, vertical spacing between dielectric and magnetic substances |
JP2013157973A (ja) * | 2012-02-01 | 2013-08-15 | Mitsumi Electric Co Ltd | アンテナ装置 |
KR20230145082A (ko) | 2021-02-10 | 2023-10-17 | 가부시키가이샤 가네카 | 마이크로스트립 안테나 및 그 제조 방법 |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2920178B2 (ja) * | 1993-03-26 | 1999-07-19 | 関西ペイント株式会社 | 電波吸収体 |
US5689275A (en) * | 1995-05-16 | 1997-11-18 | Georgia Tech Research Corporation | Electromagnetic antenna and transmission line utilizing photonic bandgap material |
FR2801428B1 (fr) * | 1999-11-18 | 2004-10-15 | Centre Nat Rech Scient | Antenne pourvue d'un assemblage de materiaux filtrant |
JP4029274B2 (ja) * | 2002-04-09 | 2008-01-09 | ソニー株式会社 | 広帯域アンテナ装置 |
AU2003268291A1 (en) * | 2002-08-29 | 2004-03-19 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Indefinite materials |
US6791496B1 (en) * | 2003-03-31 | 2004-09-14 | Harris Corporation | High efficiency slot fed microstrip antenna having an improved stub |
KR20050006564A (ko) * | 2003-07-09 | 2005-01-17 | 주식회사 팬택 | 격자 구조의 다중대역 안테나 |
JP2005080023A (ja) * | 2003-09-01 | 2005-03-24 | Sony Corp | 磁芯部材、アンテナモジュール及びこれを備えた携帯型通信端末 |
JP3935190B2 (ja) * | 2005-05-26 | 2007-06-20 | 株式会社東芝 | アンテナ装置 |
JP4747854B2 (ja) * | 2006-01-24 | 2011-08-17 | 株式会社豊田中央研究所 | アレーアンテナ |
KR100843415B1 (ko) * | 2006-12-15 | 2008-07-03 | 삼성전기주식회사 | 칩 안테나용 바디 및 제조방법 |
-
2009
- 2009-07-20 JP JP2011518663A patent/JP5221758B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-07-20 WO PCT/KR2009/004014 patent/WO2010008258A2/ko active Application Filing
- 2009-07-20 EP EP09798161.7A patent/EP2325943A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2009-07-20 CN CN2009801281599A patent/CN102113173A/zh active Pending
- 2009-07-20 US US13/054,787 patent/US20110187621A1/en not_active Abandoned
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
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None |
See also references of EP2325943A4 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2325943A4 (en) | 2013-07-03 |
JP2011528527A (ja) | 2011-11-17 |
JP5221758B2 (ja) | 2013-06-26 |
US20110187621A1 (en) | 2011-08-04 |
CN102113173A (zh) | 2011-06-29 |
WO2010008258A3 (ko) | 2010-03-25 |
EP2325943A2 (en) | 2011-05-25 |
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