WO2010007842A1 - Information transmission device, information transmission method, information transmission process program, and information transmission system - Google Patents

Information transmission device, information transmission method, information transmission process program, and information transmission system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2010007842A1
WO2010007842A1 PCT/JP2009/060456 JP2009060456W WO2010007842A1 WO 2010007842 A1 WO2010007842 A1 WO 2010007842A1 JP 2009060456 W JP2009060456 W JP 2009060456W WO 2010007842 A1 WO2010007842 A1 WO 2010007842A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
information
image data
request
terminal device
hypertext
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2009/060456
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
穂高 齊藤
裕美 和田
Original Assignee
楽天株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by 楽天株式会社 filed Critical 楽天株式会社
Priority to US12/994,062 priority Critical patent/US8417576B2/en
Priority to CN200980127619.6A priority patent/CN102105898B/en
Priority to EP09797770A priority patent/EP2302576A4/en
Publication of WO2010007842A1 publication Critical patent/WO2010007842A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q30/00Commerce
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q30/00Commerce
    • G06Q30/06Buying, selling or leasing transactions
    • G06Q30/0601Electronic shopping [e-shopping]
    • G06Q30/0641Shopping interfaces

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a technical field of an information transmission apparatus, an information transmission method, an information transmission processing program, and an information transmission system that transmit a Web page or the like displaying the number of stocks of goods to a terminal device.
  • a shopping system has been known that enables a user to make a transaction such as a product or service through a web page provided from a web server or the like by connecting to a network such as the Internet using a terminal device such as a personal computer. ing.
  • the number of stocks is generally displayed on a Web page that displays information on products or services to be traded.
  • Patent Literature 1 discloses a method for displaying the number of stocks in a figure on a user terminal device.
  • the number of stocks to be traded is usually registered in the database in association with each trade target.
  • the information on the number of stocks registered in the database is updated to reflect the number of stocks that change from moment to moment according to the status of transactions. Therefore, every time the Web server receives a request for a Web page that displays the inventory quantity, it is necessary to inquire the database about the inventory quantity.
  • Patent Document 1 the method described in Patent Document 1 is the same.
  • graphics are made at intervals of 10 seconds, but in order to generate a graphic image corresponding to a change in the number of stocks, it is necessary to access the database each time the image is generated.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above points, and can reduce the processing load by reducing the number of times the inventory quantity is acquired when transmitting information such as a web page that displays the inventory quantity.
  • An information transmission apparatus, an information transmission method, an information transmission processing program, and an information transmission system are provided.
  • the invention according to claim 1 displays the received data on the screen and stores it in the storage means provided therein, and when the data to be received is already stored, the data is stored.
  • An information transmitting device that transmits, via a network, page information indicating the number of stocks to a terminal device that acquires and displays the information from the storage unit, and a request receiving unit that receives a request transmitted from the terminal device;
  • the tag information includes location information indicating a location in the image data corresponding to the stock quantity, and includes tag information for displaying the image data.
  • Hypertext transmitting means for transmitting hypertext to the terminal device, and the terminal device that has received the hypertext from the terminal device
  • inventory quantity information acquisition means for acquiring inventory quantity information indicating the inventory quantity corresponding to the location information from the database, and the inventory quantity indicated by the acquired inventory quantity information
  • Image data generating means for generating image data indicated by characters
  • image data transmitting means for transmitting the generated image data to the terminal device.
  • the information transmitting device transmits hypertext including tag information having location information of image data indicating the number of stocks in characters to the terminal device. Based on the tag information included in the hypertext, the terminal device displays the stock quantity characters as an image. When displaying the stock quantity for the first time, since the image data is not stored in the storage means, the terminal device transmits a request to the information transmitting device. In response to this, the information transmitting apparatus, when acquiring the inventory quantity information from the database, generates image data indicating the image indicated by the inventory quantity information in characters and transmits it to the terminal apparatus. The terminal device that has received the image data displays the image data on the screen and stores it in the storage means.
  • the terminal device displays the stored image data on the screen without transmitting a request to the information transmitting device.
  • the information transmitting apparatus since the information transmitting apparatus does not receive the request for image data, it is not necessary to acquire the stock quantity information from the database. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the number of times that the information transmitting apparatus acquires the stock quantity information from the database.
  • the terminal device when the expiration date of the data stored in the storage unit has expired, the terminal device indicates a request indicating the request for the data. And the image data transmitting means adds header information indicating an expiration date of the generated image data to the image data and transmits the header to the terminal device.
  • the terminal device stores the image data once, if the expiration date expires, the image data is received again from the information transmission device and displayed on the screen, so the expiration date is set appropriately.
  • the number of stocks displayed on the screen of the terminal apparatus can be brought close to the latest information registered in the database.
  • the invention according to claim 3 displays the received data on the screen and stores it in the storage means provided therein, and when the data to be received is already stored, the data is acquired from the storage means and displayed.
  • a hypertext request receiving step for receiving a request indicating the request for the image, and, when a request indicating the request for the hypertext is received, location information indicating the location in the image data corresponding to the inventory quantity and
  • the image data request receiving step for receiving the request including the location information transmitted from the terminal device that has received the hypertext, and the request corresponding to the location information when the request including the location information is received.
  • Stock quantity information acquisition step for obtaining stock quantity information indicating the stock quantity from the database
  • image data generation step for generating
  • the invention according to claim 4 displays the received data on the screen and stores it in the storage means provided therein, and if the data to be received is already stored, the data is acquired from the storage means and displayed.
  • a request receiving means for receiving a request transmitted from the terminal device, and a configuration of the page information, the computer included in the information transmitting device for transmitting the page information indicating the stock quantity to the terminal device via the network
  • hypertext including location information indicating the location in the image data corresponding to the inventory quantity and including tag information for displaying the image data is transmitted to the terminal device.
  • Hypertext transmitting means for transmitting, including the location information from the terminal device that has received the hypertext Stock quantity information acquisition means for acquiring, from a database, inventory quantity information indicating the inventory quantity corresponding to the location information when a quest is received, image data indicating the inventory quantity indicated by the acquired inventory quantity information in characters
  • the image data generating means for generating the image data, and the image data transmitting means for transmitting the generated image data to the terminal device.
  • the invention according to claim 5 is an information transmission system comprising: a terminal device; and an information transmission device that transmits page information for displaying a stock quantity to the terminal device via a network.
  • a request receiving means for receiving a request transmitted from the terminal device; and a request indicating a request for a hypertext that constitutes the page information indicates a location in the image data corresponding to the inventory quantity.
  • a hypertext transmitting means for transmitting hypertext including location information and tag information for displaying the image data to the terminal device, and a request including the location information is received from the terminal device that has received the hypertext.
  • Inventory quantity information indicating the inventory quantity corresponding to the location information is acquired from the database.
  • the terminal device includes a hypertext request transmission unit that transmits a request indicating the hypertext request to the information transmission device based on a command from a user, and the hypertext transmitted from the information transmission device.
  • Hypertext receiving means for receiving text; hypertext display means for displaying the received hypertext on a screen; storage means for storing the received image data; and the hypertext included in the received hypertext
  • the image data corresponding to the location information included in the tag information is stored in the storage means.
  • a determination unit that determines whether or not the image data is not stored in the storage unit, the request including the location information is transmitted to the information transmission device, and the information transmission device transmits the request.
  • Image data first display means for receiving image data and displaying it on the screen
  • image data second display means for displaying the stored image data on the screen when the image data is stored in the storage means And.
  • the invention according to claim 6 is characterized in that the information transmission processing program according to claim 4 is recorded so as to be readable by a computer.
  • the present invention it is possible to reduce the number of times the information transmitting apparatus acquires the stock quantity information from the database.
  • FIG. It is a figure showing an example of outline composition of shopping system S concerning one embodiment. It is a figure which shows the example of a screen display of the goods detail page 200.
  • FIG. It is a block diagram which shows an example of schematic structure of the web server 1 which concerns on one Embodiment. It is a figure which shows an example of the content of the HTML data for goods details. It is a flowchart which shows the process example of the shopping system S which concerns on one Embodiment.
  • FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating an example of a schematic configuration of a shopping system S according to the present embodiment.
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating a screen display example of the product detail page 200.
  • the Web server 1 and the user terminal 4-k can exchange data with each other via the network NW, for example, using TCP / IP (Transmission Control Protocol / Internet Protocol) as a communication protocol.
  • TCP / IP Transmission Control Protocol / Internet Protocol
  • the network NW1 is constructed by, for example, the Internet, a dedicated communication line (for example, a CATV (CommunityCommunAntenna Television) line), a mobile communication network (including a base station, etc.), a gateway, and the like.
  • the Web server 1 is a server device installed to open a shopping site by a service provider that provides various services through the network NW.
  • the Web server 1 accesses the product database 100 in response to a request from the user terminal 4-k, and performs processing for establishing the sale of the product between the seller and the user of the user terminal 4-k. To do.
  • the user terminal 4-k accesses the Web server 1, acquires a Web page, and displays it on the screen. Thereby, the user can purchase a product through the Web page.
  • the user terminal 4-k is, for example, a personal computer or PDA (Personal Digital Assistant) installed with a browser application such as Internet Explorer (trademark), or a program for browsing a Web page is installed in advance. Mobile phone etc. With such a program, the user terminal 4-k can receive various data (HTML (Hyper Text Markup Language) (an example of hypertext) configuring the web page, image data, etc.) received from the web server 1 when browsing the web page. ) Is stored in RAM (Random Access Memory), hard disk, etc. (an example of storage means), and the next time the user browses the same Web page, the saved data is acquired and displayed on the screen It will have.
  • HTML Hyper Text Markup Language
  • RAM Random Access Memory
  • hard disk an example of storage means
  • the Web server 1 transmits a product detail page 200 (an example of page information) displaying detailed product information as shown in FIG. 2 to the user terminal 4-k. At this time, the Web server 1 transmits a product detail page 200 that displays the numerical characters of the product inventory in image data.
  • reference numeral 201 denotes image data for displaying the inventory quantity (hereinafter referred to as “inventory quantity image data”).
  • the user terminal 4-k that has received the HTML data (hereinafter referred to as “HTML data for product details”) constituting the product detail page 200, the stock quantity image data indicating the stock quantity, and the like receives these data. save. Therefore, when it is necessary to display the stock quantity of the same product next time, the saved stock quantity image data is read out and displayed, so that it takes less time to display on the user terminal 4-k. There is. Further, since the number of times of receiving the stock quantity image data request is reduced on the Web server 1 side, it is not necessary to acquire the stock quantity information from the product database 100, and the processing load is reduced.
  • the number of items in stock will not be reflected in real time.
  • the user browses the details of the product, but the purpose is simply surfing the Internet or the user does not like the content of the product, and often the product is not purchased. Accordingly, since the importance of the inventory quantity at this stage is not so high, even if the inventory quantity displayed on the product detail page 200 deviates from the actual inventory quantity, it does not matter so much.
  • the Web server 1 Obtains information on the number of stocks from the database 100.
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram illustrating an example of a schematic configuration of the Web server 1 according to the present embodiment.
  • FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an example of the content of the product detail HTML data.
  • the Web server includes an operation unit 11, a display unit 12, a communication unit 13, a drive unit 14, a storage unit 15, an input / output interface unit 16, and a system control unit 20.
  • the system control unit 20 and the input / output interface unit 16 are connected via a system bus 21.
  • the operation unit 11 includes, for example, a keyboard, a mouse, and the like, and receives an operation instruction from an operator or the like, and outputs the instruction content to the system control unit 20 as an instruction signal.
  • the display unit 12 includes, for example, a CRT (Cathode Ray Tube) display, a liquid crystal display, and the like, and displays information such as characters and images.
  • the communication unit 13 is connected to a network NW or the like, and controls the communication state with other server devices, user terminals 4-k, and the like.
  • the drive unit 14 reads data from a disk DK such as a flexible disk, a CD (Compact Disc), a DVD (Digital Versatile Disc), and the like, and records data on the disc DK.
  • the storage unit 15 is configured by, for example, a hard disk drive or the like, and stores various programs, data, and the like.
  • the input / output interface unit 16 performs interface processing between the operation units 11 to 15 and the system control unit 20.
  • the system control unit 20 includes a CPU (Central Processing Unit) 17, a ROM (Read Only Memory) 18, a RAM 19, and the like.
  • the product database 100 is constructed in the storage unit 15.
  • the name of the product the explanatory information indicating the detailed description, the stock quantity information indicating the stock quantity of the product, etc. are associated with the product ID (Identification) for identifying the product for each product. It is registered.
  • the storage unit 15 stores various types of HTML data (including product detail HTML data), image data, audio data, text data, and the like that constitute the Web page of the shopping site.
  • HTML data including product detail HTML data
  • image data including product detail HTML data
  • audio data including product detail HTML data
  • text data including product detail HTML data
  • the storage unit 15 stores various types of HTML data (including product detail HTML data), image data, audio data, text data, and the like that constitute the Web page of the shopping site.
  • the storage unit 15 uses the HTTP (Hyper Text Transfer Protocol) protocol and stores it in the storage unit 15 in response to a request transmitted from the user terminal 4-k or the like.
  • HTTP Hyper Text Transfer Protocol
  • a WWW (World Wide Web) server program for transmitting a web page to the user terminal 4-k or the like based on various data is stored.
  • the Web server 1 stores a shopping processing program for performing processing related to sales, purchases, etc. of products on a shopping site.
  • Various programs may be acquired from other server devices via the network NW, for example, or may be recorded on a disk DK such as a CD-ROM and read via the drive unit 14.
  • NW network
  • a disk DK such as a CD-ROM
  • the system control unit 20 of the Web server 1 constitutes an example of a request reception unit, a hypertext transmission unit, a stock quantity information acquisition unit, an image data generation unit, an image data transmission unit, and the like.
  • the system control unit 20 of the Web server 1 controls each unit of the Web server 1 by the CPU 17 reading and executing various programs stored in the ROM 18 and the storage unit 15 and functions as each unit described above. It is like that. The function as each means will be described.
  • the system control unit 20 as a request receiving means receives various HTTP requests transmitted from the user terminal 4-k.
  • system control unit 20 as the hypertext transmission means receives an HTTP request (an example of a request indicating a hypertext request) in which the URL (Uniform Resource Locator) of the product detail HTML data is described in the header. Acquires the product detail HTML data indicated by the URL from the database 100 and transmits the HTML data to the user terminal 4-k.
  • HTTP request an example of a request indicating a hypertext request
  • URL Uniform Resource Locator
  • This product detail HTML data is described as shown in FIG. Reference numeral 151 in FIG. 4 is an IMG tag (an example of tag information).
  • This IMG tag corresponds to the display of the stock quantity (stock quantity image data) indicated by the reference numeral 201 in FIG.
  • the URL an example of location information
  • the product ID or the like By including the product ID or the like in this URL, it is possible to determine which product stock number should be displayed.
  • the system control unit 20 When receiving an HTTP request (an example of a request including location information) in which the URL of the inventory quantity image data is described in the header, the system control unit 20 as the inventory quantity information acquisition unit selects a product corresponding to the URL. The inventory number information of this product is specified and acquired from the database 100.
  • system control unit 20 as image data generating means displays the numerical value of the inventory quantity indicated by the acquired inventory information in characters (for example, reference numeral 201 in FIG. 2) to generate inventory quantity image data. .
  • system control unit 20 as the image data transmitting means transmits the generated inventory quantity image data to the user terminal 4-k that requested it.
  • the product database 100 may be stored in a recording medium such as a hard disk included in a NAS (Network-Attached Storage), and the Web server 1 and the NAS may be connected by a LAN (Local Area Network).
  • a server device specializing in the above may be provided separately, and the Web server 1 may exchange data with respect to the product database 100 via the server device.
  • a plurality of web servers may be provided so that all the web servers access one product database 100.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing a processing example of the shopping system S according to the present embodiment.
  • the user accesses the shopping site by operating the user terminal 4-k, and searches for a product by keyword search or the like.
  • the user terminal 4-k determines whether or not the product detail HTML data of the selected product is cached. Is determined (step S1).
  • the user terminal 4-k acquires the product detail HTML data from the cache (step S4), and proceeds to step S5. To do.
  • the user terminal 4-k transmits a product detail HTML data request to the Web server 1 (step S2). Specifically, the user terminal 4-k transmits a GED method in which the URL of the link of the product selected by the user is set as the request URL.
  • the system control unit 20 of the Web server 1 that has received the product detail HTML data request (step S21) transmits the product detail HTML data corresponding to the set request URL to the user terminal 4-k (step S22). .
  • step S3 When the user terminal 4-k receives the product detail HTML data (step S3) or acquires the product detail HTML data from the cache (step S4), the user terminal 4-k receives or acquires the product detail HTML.
  • the data is analyzed and the data is displayed on the screen (step S5).
  • step S6 determines whether or not the inventory quantity image data is cached. At this time, if the inventory quantity image data is cached (step S6: YES), the user terminal 4-k acquires the inventory quantity image data from the cache (step S9), and proceeds to step S10.
  • step S6 if the inventory quantity image data is not cached (step S6: NO), the user terminal 4-k transmits an inventory quantity image data request to the Web server 1 (step S7). Specifically, the user terminal 4-k transmits a GED method in which the URL set in the src attribute of the IMG tag is set as the request URL.
  • the system control unit 20 of the Web server 1 that has received the inventory quantity image data request acquires inventory quantity information corresponding to the set request URL from the product database 100 (Step S24).
  • the system control unit 20 generates inventory quantity image data for displaying the inventory quantity indicated by the acquired inventory quantity information in characters (step S25), and transmits this inventory quantity image data to the user terminal 4-k (step S25). S26).
  • the user terminal 4-k When the user terminal 4-k receives the inventory quantity image data (step S8) or acquires the inventory quantity image data from the cache (step S9), the user terminal 4-k displays the received or acquired inventory quantity image data on the screen. (Step S10). In this way, the product detail page 200 is displayed as shown in FIG.
  • the user terminal 4-k checks whether or not the stock quantity image data is cached even when the product detail HTML data is cached (step S1: YES). (Step S6). This is because although the product detail HTML data is cached, the stock quantity image data is not cached. For example, since the expiration date can be set for the inventory quantity image data on the Web server 1 side, when the expiration date of the inventory quantity image data cached in the user terminal 4-k expires, the browser application specification This is because the stock quantity image data may be deleted from the cache.
  • the expiration date of the stock quantity image data may be set.
  • the frequency and possibility of updating the inventory quantity is higher than the product detail HTML data itself, so the inventory quantity displayed by the user terminal 4-k (the inventory quantity image data to be cached) is also appropriate.
  • the expiration date of the inventory quantity image data is set 10 minutes after the generation of the data, and the expiration date of the product detail HTML data itself is the same as the expiration date set by the browser application (for example, 20 days after the cache time).
  • the expiration date of the product detail HTML data is set 10 minutes after the generation of the data
  • the expiration date of the product detail HTML data itself is the same as the expiration date set by the browser application (for example, 20 days after the cache time).
  • the expiration date of the product detail HTML data on the Web server 1 side.
  • the system control unit 20 transmits the stock quantity image data to the user terminal 4-k
  • the stock quantity image is displayed in the Expires header or the Cache-Control header as an HTTP header of the response.
  • the date and time when the data is no longer valid may be set.
  • the user terminal 4-k acquires the image data from the cache and displays it on the screen. Even if the image data is deleted from the cache or not deleted, the contents of the cache are updated by receiving the image data from the Web server 1 again.
  • the system control unit 20 of the Web server 1 when the system control unit 20 of the Web server 1 receives the product detail HTML data request, the URL of the stock quantity image data that displays the stock quantity of the corresponding product in characters.
  • the product detail HTML data including the IMG tag set as the src attribute is transmitted to the user terminal 4-k.
  • the user terminal 4-k displays the stock quantity characters as an image based on the received IMG tag of the product detail HTML data.
  • the stock quantity image data is not cached, so the user terminal 4-k transmits an image data request to the Web server 1.
  • the system control unit 20 of the Web server 1 acquires inventory quantity information from the product database 100, generates inventory quantity image data, and transmits it to the user terminal 4-k.
  • the user terminal 4-k that has received the stock quantity image data displays the stock quantity image data on the screen and caches it. Once the inventory quantity image data is cached, the user terminal 4-k displays the cached inventory quantity image data on the screen without transmitting a request to the Web server 1. Then, since the system control unit 20 of the Web server 1 does not receive the inventory quantity image data request, it is not necessary to acquire inventory quantity information from the database. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the number of times of acquiring the inventory quantity information from the database.
  • the user terminal 4-k uses the cached data as it is without checking the last update date.
  • the Web server 1 may be inquired about the last update date, and if these data are updated, a request may be made to the Web server 1. Generally, when data once displayed is displayed again in the same session as that time, it is often set not to check the last update date.
  • the user terminal 4-k deletes the inventory number image data from the cache after a certain period of time has elapsed since receiving the inventory number image data. Is displayed, the inventory quantity image data is received from the Web server 1 again.

Abstract

Provided are an information transmission device, an information transmission method, an information transmission process program, and an information transmission system which can reduce the number of times the stock quantity is acquired so as to reduce the process load when transmitting information such as a Web page displaying a stock quantity. Upon reception of a request indicating a request for a hypertext constituting page information, the information transmission device transmits to a terminal device, a hypertext containing location information indicating a location to the image data corresponding to the stock quantity and tag information for displaying the image data.  Upon reception of a request containing the location information from the terminal device which has received the hypertext, the information transmission device acquires from a database, stock quantity information indicating the stock quantity corresponding to the location information, generates image data as a character to indicate the stock quantity indicated by the acquired stock quantity information, and transmits the generated image data to the terminal device.

Description

情報送信装置、情報送信方法、情報送信処理プログラム及び情報送信システムInformation transmission apparatus, information transmission method, information transmission processing program, and information transmission system
 本発明は、商品等の在庫数を表示するWebページ等を端末装置に送信する情報送信装置、情報送信方法、情報送信処理プログラム及び情報送信システムの技術分野に関する。 The present invention relates to a technical field of an information transmission apparatus, an information transmission method, an information transmission processing program, and an information transmission system that transmit a Web page or the like displaying the number of stocks of goods to a terminal device.
 従来から、パーソナルコンピュータ等の端末装置を用いてインターネット等のネットワークに接続し、Webサーバ等から提供されるWebページ等を通じて、商品やサービス等の取引を行うことを可能とするショッピングシステムが知られている。 2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a shopping system has been known that enables a user to make a transaction such as a product or service through a web page provided from a web server or the like by connecting to a network such as the Internet using a terminal device such as a personal computer. ing.
 かかるシステムにおいては、取引対象となる商品やサービスなどに関する情報を表示するWebページにおいて在庫数を表示させることが一般的に行われている。 In such a system, the number of stocks is generally displayed on a Web page that displays information on products or services to be traded.
 例えば、特許文献1には、在庫数を図形化してユーザの端末装置に表示させる方法が開示されている。 For example, Patent Literature 1 discloses a method for displaying the number of stocks in a figure on a user terminal device.
 また、取引対象の在庫数は、通常、取引対象毎に対応付けられてデータベースに登録されている。そして、データベースに登録されている在庫数の情報は、取引の状況に応じて時々刻々と変化する在庫数を反映して更新される。従って、Webサーバは、在庫数を表示するWebページのリクエストを受ける度に、その在庫数をデータベースに問い合わせる必要がある。 Also, the number of stocks to be traded is usually registered in the database in association with each trade target. The information on the number of stocks registered in the database is updated to reflect the number of stocks that change from moment to moment according to the status of transactions. Therefore, every time the Web server receives a request for a Web page that displays the inventory quantity, it is necessary to inquire the database about the inventory quantity.
特開平10-91711号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-91711
 しかしながら、上述した従来の方法では、在庫数を表示させる必要が生じる度にデータベースにアクセスしなければならない。従って、このデータベースへのアクセスにより処理遅延を招いていたという問題があった。 However, in the conventional method described above, the database must be accessed every time it is necessary to display the number of stocks. Therefore, there is a problem that processing delay is caused by accessing this database.
 この点に関しては特許文献1に記載の方法も同じである。つまり、この方法においては、10秒間隔で図形化を行うようにしているが、在庫数の変化に対応した図形イメージを生成するためには、その生成の度にデータベースにアクセスする必要がある。 In this regard, the method described in Patent Document 1 is the same. In other words, in this method, graphics are made at intervals of 10 seconds, but in order to generate a graphic image corresponding to a change in the number of stocks, it is necessary to access the database each time the image is generated.
 本発明は、以上の点に鑑みてなされたものであり、在庫数を表示するWebページなどの情報を送信する際に、在庫数を取得する回数を減少させて処理負担を軽減することを可能とする情報送信装置、情報送信方法、情報送信処理プログラム及び情報送信システムを提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and can reduce the processing load by reducing the number of times the inventory quantity is acquired when transmitting information such as a web page that displays the inventory quantity. An information transmission apparatus, an information transmission method, an information transmission processing program, and an information transmission system are provided.
 上記課題を解決するために、請求項1に記載の発明は、受信したデータを画面に表示し且つ自己が備える記憶手段に記憶させ、受信すべきデータが既に記憶されている場合には当該データを前記記憶手段から取得し表示する端末装置に対し、在庫数を表示するページ情報をネットワークを介して送信する情報送信装置であって、前記端末装置から送信されたリクエストを受信するリクエスト受信手段と、前記ページ情報を構成するハイパーテキストの要求を示すリクエストが受信された場合に、前記在庫数に対応する画像データへの所在を示す所在情報を有し且つ当該画像データを表示させるタグ情報を含むハイパーテキストを前記端末装置に送信するハイパーテキスト送信手段と、前記ハイパーテキストを受信した前記端末装置から前記所在情報を含むリクエストが受信された場合に、当該所在情報に対応する前記在庫数を示す在庫数情報をデータベースから取得する在庫数情報取得手段と、前記取得された在庫数情報が示す在庫数を文字で示す画像データを生成する画像データ生成手段と、前記生成された画像データを前記端末装置に送信する画像データ送信手段と、を備えることを特徴とする。 In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the invention according to claim 1 displays the received data on the screen and stores it in the storage means provided therein, and when the data to be received is already stored, the data is stored. An information transmitting device that transmits, via a network, page information indicating the number of stocks to a terminal device that acquires and displays the information from the storage unit, and a request receiving unit that receives a request transmitted from the terminal device; In addition, when a request indicating a request for a hypertext that constitutes the page information is received, the tag information includes location information indicating a location in the image data corresponding to the stock quantity, and includes tag information for displaying the image data. Hypertext transmitting means for transmitting hypertext to the terminal device, and the terminal device that has received the hypertext from the terminal device When a request including the inventory information is received, inventory quantity information acquisition means for acquiring inventory quantity information indicating the inventory quantity corresponding to the location information from the database, and the inventory quantity indicated by the acquired inventory quantity information Image data generating means for generating image data indicated by characters, and image data transmitting means for transmitting the generated image data to the terminal device.
 この発明によれば、情報送信装置は、在庫数を文字で示す画像データの所在情報を有するタグ情報を含むハイパーテキストを端末装置に送信する。端末装置は、ハイパーテキストに含まれるタグ情報に基づいて、在庫数の文字を画像で表示する。在庫数を初めて表示する場合には、その画像データは記憶手段に記憶されていないので、端末装置は、情報送信装置にリクエストを送信する。情報送信装置は、これに応じて、在庫数情報をデータベースから取得すると、在庫数情報が示す画像を文字で示す画像データを生成し端末装置に送信する。画像データを受信した端末装置は、この画像データを画面に表示するとともに記憶手段に記憶させる。画像データが記憶手段に一度記憶されれば、端末装置は、情報送信装置へリクエストを送信することなく、記憶されている画像データを画面に表示する。すると当然に情報送信装置は画像データのリクエストを受信しないので、在庫数情報をデータベースから取得する必要もない。従って、情報送信装置がデータベースから在庫数情報を取得する回数を減少させることができる。 According to the present invention, the information transmitting device transmits hypertext including tag information having location information of image data indicating the number of stocks in characters to the terminal device. Based on the tag information included in the hypertext, the terminal device displays the stock quantity characters as an image. When displaying the stock quantity for the first time, since the image data is not stored in the storage means, the terminal device transmits a request to the information transmitting device. In response to this, the information transmitting apparatus, when acquiring the inventory quantity information from the database, generates image data indicating the image indicated by the inventory quantity information in characters and transmits it to the terminal apparatus. The terminal device that has received the image data displays the image data on the screen and stores it in the storage means. Once the image data is stored in the storage means, the terminal device displays the stored image data on the screen without transmitting a request to the information transmitting device. As a matter of course, since the information transmitting apparatus does not receive the request for image data, it is not necessary to acquire the stock quantity information from the database. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the number of times that the information transmitting apparatus acquires the stock quantity information from the database.
 請求項2に記載の発明は、請求項1に記載の情報送信装置において、前記端末装置は、前記記憶手段に記憶させたデータの有効期限が切れた場合には、当該データの要求を示すリクエストを送信し、前記画像データ送信手段は、前記生成された画像データの有効期限を示すヘッダ情報を当該画像データに付加して前記端末装置に送信することを特徴とする。 According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the information transmitting device according to the first aspect, when the expiration date of the data stored in the storage unit has expired, the terminal device indicates a request indicating the request for the data. And the image data transmitting means adds header information indicating an expiration date of the generated image data to the image data and transmits the header to the terminal device.
 この発明によれば、端末装置が、画像データを一度記憶した場合でも、その有効期限が切れれば改めて情報送信装置から画像データを受信して画面に表示するので、有効期限を適切に設定することにより、情報送信装置の処理負担を軽減しつつも、端末装置の画面に表示される在庫数を、データベースに登録されている最新の情報に近づけることができる。 According to the present invention, even when the terminal device stores the image data once, if the expiration date expires, the image data is received again from the information transmission device and displayed on the screen, so the expiration date is set appropriately. Thus, while reducing the processing burden on the information transmitting apparatus, the number of stocks displayed on the screen of the terminal apparatus can be brought close to the latest information registered in the database.
 請求項3に記載の発明は、受信したデータを画面に表示し且つ自己が備える記憶手段に記憶させ、受信すべきデータが既に記憶されている場合には当該データを前記記憶手段から取得し表示する端末装置に対し、在庫数を表示するページ情報をネットワークを介して送信する情報送信方法であって、ユーザからの指令に基づいて前記端末装置から送信された、前記ページ情報を構成するハイパーテキストの要求を示すリクエストを受信するハイパーテキストリクエスト受信工程と、前記ハイパーテキストの要求を示すリクエストが受信された場合に、前記在庫数に対応する画像データへの所在を示す所在情報を有し且つ当該画像データを表示させるタグ情報を含むハイパーテキストを前記端末装置に送信するハイパーテキスト送信工程と、前記ハイパーテキストを受信した前記端末装置から送信された、前記所在情報を含むリクエストを受信する画像データリクエスト受信工程と、前記所在情報を含むリクエストが受信された場合に、当該所在情報に対応する前記在庫数を示す在庫数情報をデータベースから取得する在庫数情報取得工程と、前記取得された在庫数情報が示す在庫数を文字で示す画像データを生成する画像データ生成工程と、前記生成された画像データを前記端末装置に送信する画像データ送信工程と、を備えることを特徴とする。 The invention according to claim 3 displays the received data on the screen and stores it in the storage means provided therein, and when the data to be received is already stored, the data is acquired from the storage means and displayed. A hypertext composing the page information transmitted from the terminal device based on a command from a user, the information transmitting method for transmitting, via a network, page information indicating a stock quantity to a terminal device A hypertext request receiving step for receiving a request indicating the request for the image, and, when a request indicating the request for the hypertext is received, location information indicating the location in the image data corresponding to the inventory quantity and A hypertext transmission step of transmitting hypertext including tag information for displaying image data to the terminal device; The image data request receiving step for receiving the request including the location information transmitted from the terminal device that has received the hypertext, and the request corresponding to the location information when the request including the location information is received. Stock quantity information acquisition step for obtaining stock quantity information indicating the stock quantity from the database, image data generation step for generating image data indicating the stock quantity indicated by the acquired stock quantity information in characters, and the generated image And an image data transmission step of transmitting data to the terminal device.
 請求項4に記載の発明は、受信したデータを画面に表示し且つ自己が備える記憶手段に記憶させ、受信すべきデータが既に記憶されている場合には当該データを前記記憶手段から取得し表示する端末装置に対し、在庫数を表示するページ情報をネットワークを介して送信する情報送信装置に含まれるコンピュータを、前記端末装置から送信されたリクエストを受信するリクエスト受信手段、前記ページ情報を構成するハイパーテキストの要求を示すリクエストが受信された場合に、前記在庫数に対応する画像データへの所在を示す所在情報を有し且つ当該画像データを表示させるタグ情報を含むハイパーテキストを前記端末装置に送信するハイパーテキスト送信手段、前記ハイパーテキストを受信した前記端末装置から前記所在情報を含むリクエストが受信された場合に、当該所在情報に対応する前記在庫数を示す在庫数情報をデータベースから取得する在庫数情報取得手段、前記取得された在庫数情報が示す在庫数を文字で示す画像データを生成する画像データ生成手段、及び、前記生成された画像データを前記端末装置に送信する画像データ送信手段、として機能させることを特徴とする。 The invention according to claim 4 displays the received data on the screen and stores it in the storage means provided therein, and if the data to be received is already stored, the data is acquired from the storage means and displayed. A request receiving means for receiving a request transmitted from the terminal device, and a configuration of the page information, the computer included in the information transmitting device for transmitting the page information indicating the stock quantity to the terminal device via the network When a request indicating a request for hypertext is received, hypertext including location information indicating the location in the image data corresponding to the inventory quantity and including tag information for displaying the image data is transmitted to the terminal device. Hypertext transmitting means for transmitting, including the location information from the terminal device that has received the hypertext Stock quantity information acquisition means for acquiring, from a database, inventory quantity information indicating the inventory quantity corresponding to the location information when a quest is received, image data indicating the inventory quantity indicated by the acquired inventory quantity information in characters The image data generating means for generating the image data, and the image data transmitting means for transmitting the generated image data to the terminal device.
 請求項5に記載の発明は、端末装置と、在庫数を表示するページ情報をネットワークを介して前記端末装置に送信する情報送信装置と、を備える情報送信システムであって、前記情報送信装置は、前記端末装置から送信されたリクエストを受信するリクエスト受信手段と、前記ページ情報を構成するハイパーテキストの要求を示すリクエストが受信された場合に、前記在庫数に対応する画像データへの所在を示す所在情報を有し且つ当該画像データを表示させるタグ情報を含むハイパーテキストを前記端末装置に送信するハイパーテキスト送信手段と、前記ハイパーテキストを受信した前記端末装置から前記所在情報を含むリクエストが受信された場合に、当該所在情報に対応する前記在庫数を示す在庫数情報をデータベースから取得する在庫数情報取得手段と、前記取得された在庫数情報が示す在庫数を文字で示す画像データを生成する画像データ生成手段と、前記生成された画像データを前記端末装置に送信する画像データ送信手段と、を備え、前記端末装置は、前記ハイパーテキストの要求を示すリクエストをユーザからの指令に基づいて前記情報送信装置に送信するハイパーテキストリクエスト送信手段と、前記情報送信装置から送信された前記ハイパーテキストを受信するハイパーテキスト受信手段と、前記受信されたハイパーテキストを画面に表示するハイパーテキスト表示手段と、受信された前記画像データを記憶する記憶手段と、前記受信されたハイパーテキストに含まれる前記タグ情報が有する前記所在情報に対応する前記画像データが前記記憶手段に記憶されているか否かを判定する判定手段と、前記画像データが前記記憶手段に記憶されていない場合に、前記所在情報を含むリクエストを前記情報送信装置に送信し、当該情報送信装置から送信された前記画像データを受信し画面に表示する画像データ第1表示手段と、前記画像データが前記記憶手段に記憶されている場合に、当該記憶されている画像データを画面に表示する画像データ第2表示手段と、を備えることを特徴とする。 The invention according to claim 5 is an information transmission system comprising: a terminal device; and an information transmission device that transmits page information for displaying a stock quantity to the terminal device via a network. A request receiving means for receiving a request transmitted from the terminal device; and a request indicating a request for a hypertext that constitutes the page information indicates a location in the image data corresponding to the inventory quantity. A hypertext transmitting means for transmitting hypertext including location information and tag information for displaying the image data to the terminal device, and a request including the location information is received from the terminal device that has received the hypertext. Inventory quantity information indicating the inventory quantity corresponding to the location information is acquired from the database. Warehouse number information acquisition means, image data generation means for generating image data indicating the inventory quantity indicated by the acquired inventory quantity information, and image data transmission means for transmitting the generated image data to the terminal device The terminal device includes a hypertext request transmission unit that transmits a request indicating the hypertext request to the information transmission device based on a command from a user, and the hypertext transmitted from the information transmission device. Hypertext receiving means for receiving text; hypertext display means for displaying the received hypertext on a screen; storage means for storing the received image data; and the hypertext included in the received hypertext The image data corresponding to the location information included in the tag information is stored in the storage means. A determination unit that determines whether or not the image data is not stored in the storage unit, the request including the location information is transmitted to the information transmission device, and the information transmission device transmits the request. Image data first display means for receiving image data and displaying it on the screen, and image data second display means for displaying the stored image data on the screen when the image data is stored in the storage means And.
 請求項6に記載の発明は、請求項4に記載の情報送信処理プログラムがコンピュータ読み取り可能に記録されていることを特徴とする。 The invention according to claim 6 is characterized in that the information transmission processing program according to claim 4 is recorded so as to be readable by a computer.
 本発明によれば、情報送信装置がデータベースから在庫数情報を取得する回数を減少させることができる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to reduce the number of times the information transmitting apparatus acquires the stock quantity information from the database.
一実施形態に係るショッピングシステムSの概要構成の一例を示す図である。It is a figure showing an example of outline composition of shopping system S concerning one embodiment. 商品詳細ページ200の画面表示例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the example of a screen display of the goods detail page 200. FIG. 一実施形態に係るWebサーバ1の概要構成の一例を示すブロック図である。It is a block diagram which shows an example of schematic structure of the web server 1 which concerns on one Embodiment. 商品詳細用HTMLデータの内容の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the content of the HTML data for goods details. 一実施形態に係るショッピングシステムSの処理例を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows the process example of the shopping system S which concerns on one Embodiment.
 以下、図面を参照して本発明の最良の実施形態について詳細に説明する。なお、以下に説明する実施の形態は、ショッピングシステムに対して本発明を適用した場合の実施形態である。 Hereinafter, the best embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. In addition, embodiment described below is embodiment at the time of applying this invention with respect to a shopping system.
 [1.ショッピングシステムの構成及び機能概要]
 先ず、本実施形態に係るショッピングシステムSの構成及び概要機能について、図1及び図2を用いて説明する。
[1. Overview of shopping system configuration and functions]
First, the structure and outline | summary function of the shopping system S which concern on this embodiment are demonstrated using FIG.1 and FIG.2.
 図1は、本実施形態に係るショッピングシステムSの概要構成の一例を示す図である。また、図2は、商品詳細ページ200の画面表示例を示す図である。 FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating an example of a schematic configuration of a shopping system S according to the present embodiment. FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating a screen display example of the product detail page 200.
 図1に示すように、ショッピングシステムSは、データベースの一例としての商品データベース100を備える情報送信装置の一例としてのWebサーバ1と、端末装置の一例としてのユーザ端末4-k(k=1,2・・・n)と、を含んで構成されている。 As illustrated in FIG. 1, the shopping system S includes a Web server 1 as an example of an information transmission device including a product database 100 as an example of a database, and a user terminal 4-k (k = 1, 1) as an example of a terminal device. 2... N).
 また、Webサーバ1とユーザ端末4-kとは、ネットワークNWを介して、例えば、通信プロトコルにTCP/IP(Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol)等を用いて相互にデータの送受信が可能になっている。なお、ネットワークNW1は、例えば、インターネット、専用通信回線(例えば、CATV(Community Antenna Television)回線)、移動体通信網(基地局等を含む)、及びゲートウェイ等により構築されている。 In addition, the Web server 1 and the user terminal 4-k can exchange data with each other via the network NW, for example, using TCP / IP (Transmission Control Protocol / Internet Protocol) as a communication protocol. Yes. The network NW1 is constructed by, for example, the Internet, a dedicated communication line (for example, a CATV (CommunityCommunAntenna Television) line), a mobile communication network (including a base station, etc.), a gateway, and the like.
 このような構成のショッピングシステムSにおいて、Webサーバ1は、ネットワークNWを通じて各種のサービスを提供するサービス提供事業者によりショッピングサイトを開設するために設置されたサーバ装置である。 In the shopping system S having such a configuration, the Web server 1 is a server device installed to open a shopping site by a service provider that provides various services through the network NW.
 販売されている商品の在庫数などの情報、商品の売買等に関する情報は、Webサーバ1に構築された商品データベース100に登録されている。 Information such as the number of stocks of products sold and information related to the sale and sale of products are registered in the product database 100 constructed in the Web server 1.
 そして、Webサーバ1は、ユーザ端末4-kのリクエストに応じて、商品データベース100にアクセスしつつ、販売業者とユーザ端末4-kのユーザとの間における商品の売買を成立させるための処理を行うようになっている。 Then, the Web server 1 accesses the product database 100 in response to a request from the user terminal 4-k, and performs processing for establishing the sale of the product between the seller and the user of the user terminal 4-k. To do.
 ユーザ端末4-kは、Webサーバ1にアクセスしてWebページを取得し、画面に表示するようになっている。これにより、ユーザは、当該Webページを通じて、商品の購入を行うことができるようになっている。 The user terminal 4-k accesses the Web server 1, acquires a Web page, and displays it on the screen. Thereby, the user can purchase a product through the Web page.
 このユーザ端末4-kは、例えば、Internet Explorer(商標)等のブラウザアプリケーションがインストールされたパーソナルコンピュータやPDA(Personal Digital Assistant)等であったり、Webページを閲覧するためのプログラムが予めインストールされている携帯電話機等であったりする。こうしたプログラムにより、ユーザ端末4-kは、Webページの閲覧の際にWebサーバ1から受信した各種データ(Webページを構成するHTML(Hyper Text Markup Language)データ(ハイパーテキストの一例)や画像データ等)をRAM(Random Access Memory)やハードディスク等(記憶手段の一例)に保存し、次回同じWebページをユーザが閲覧する際には、保存しておいたデータを取得して画面に表示するキャッシュ機能を有することとなる。 The user terminal 4-k is, for example, a personal computer or PDA (Personal Digital Assistant) installed with a browser application such as Internet Explorer (trademark), or a program for browsing a Web page is installed in advance. Mobile phone etc. With such a program, the user terminal 4-k can receive various data (HTML (Hyper Text Markup Language) (an example of hypertext) configuring the web page, image data, etc.) received from the web server 1 when browsing the web page. ) Is stored in RAM (Random Access Memory), hard disk, etc. (an example of storage means), and the next time the user browses the same Web page, the saved data is acquired and displayed on the screen It will have.
 Webサーバ1は、図2に示すような、商品の詳細な情報を表示する商品詳細ページ200(ページ情報の一例)をユーザ端末4-kに送信するようになっている。このとき、Webサーバ1は、商品の在庫数についてはその数値文字を画像データで表示させる商品詳細ページ200を送信する。図2において、符号201が、在庫数を表示する画像データ(以下、「在庫数画像データ」と称する)である。 The Web server 1 transmits a product detail page 200 (an example of page information) displaying detailed product information as shown in FIG. 2 to the user terminal 4-k. At this time, the Web server 1 transmits a product detail page 200 that displays the numerical characters of the product inventory in image data. In FIG. 2, reference numeral 201 denotes image data for displaying the inventory quantity (hereinafter referred to as “inventory quantity image data”).
 これにより、商品詳細ページ200を構成するHTMLデータ(以下、「商品詳細用HTMLデータ」と称する)及び在庫数を表示する在庫数画像データ等を受信したユーザ端末4-kは、これらのデータを保存する。従って、次回同じ商品の在庫数を表示する必要がある場合には、保存しておいた在庫数画像データを読み出して表示するので、ユーザ端末4-kにおいて表示に要する時間が少なくて済むというメリットがある。また、Webサーバ1側でも、在庫数画像データのリクエストを受信する回数が減少するので、その結果として商品データベース100から在庫数の情報を取得する必要が無くなり、処理負担が軽減される。 Accordingly, the user terminal 4-k that has received the HTML data (hereinafter referred to as “HTML data for product details”) constituting the product detail page 200, the stock quantity image data indicating the stock quantity, and the like receives these data. save. Therefore, when it is necessary to display the stock quantity of the same product next time, the saved stock quantity image data is read out and displayed, so that it takes less time to display on the user terminal 4-k. There is. Further, since the number of times of receiving the stock quantity image data request is reduced on the Web server 1 side, it is not necessary to acquire the stock quantity information from the product database 100, and the processing load is reduced.
 ただし、この場合においては、商品の在庫数がリアルタイムに反映されなくなってしまう。しかし、一般的には、ユーザは商品の詳細を閲覧するものの、その目的が単なるネットサーフィンであったり、商品の内容が気に入らなかったりして、商品の購入までには至らない場合が多い。従って、この段階における在庫数の重要度はそれほど高くはないので、商品詳細ページ200に表示される在庫数が実際の在庫数からずれていてもそれほど問題とはならないのである。ただし、ユーザが実際に商品の購入を決断する段階(例えば、図2においてカートに入れた場合)においては、購入する個数分の在庫がないと不都合が生じるので、この場合においては、Webサーバ1は、データベース100から在庫数の情報を取得するようになっている。 However, in this case, the number of items in stock will not be reflected in real time. However, in general, the user browses the details of the product, but the purpose is simply surfing the Internet or the user does not like the content of the product, and often the product is not purchased. Accordingly, since the importance of the inventory quantity at this stage is not so high, even if the inventory quantity displayed on the product detail page 200 deviates from the actual inventory quantity, it does not matter so much. However, at the stage where the user actually decides to purchase the product (for example, when the product is put in the cart in FIG. 2), there is an inconvenience if there is no stock for the number to be purchased. In this case, the Web server 1 Obtains information on the number of stocks from the database 100.
 [2.Webサーバの構成及び機能]
 次に、Webサーバ1の構成及び機能について、図3及び図4を用いて説明する。
[2. Configuration and function of Web server]
Next, the configuration and function of the Web server 1 will be described with reference to FIGS.
 図3は、本実施形態に係るWebサーバ1の概要構成の一例を示すブロック図である。また、図4は、商品詳細用HTMLデータの内容の一例を示す図である。 FIG. 3 is a block diagram illustrating an example of a schematic configuration of the Web server 1 according to the present embodiment. FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an example of the content of the product detail HTML data.
 図3に示すように、Webサーバは、操作部11と、表示部12と、通信部13と、ドライブ部14と、記憶部15と、入出力インタフェース部16と、システム制御部20と、を備えている。そして、システム制御部20と入出力インタフェース部16とは、システムバス21を介して接続されている。 As shown in FIG. 3, the Web server includes an operation unit 11, a display unit 12, a communication unit 13, a drive unit 14, a storage unit 15, an input / output interface unit 16, and a system control unit 20. I have. The system control unit 20 and the input / output interface unit 16 are connected via a system bus 21.
 操作部11は、例えば、キーボード、マウス等により構成されており、オペレータ等からの操作指示を受け付け、その指示内容を指示信号としてシステム制御部20に出力するようになっている。表示部12は、例えば、CRT(Cathode Ray Tube)ディスプレイ、液晶ディスプレイ等により構成されており、文字や画像等の情報を表示するようになっている。通信部13は、ネットワークNW等に接続して、他のサーバ装置やユーザ端末4-k等との通信状態を制御するようになっている。ドライブ部14は、例えば、フレキシブルディスク、CD(Compact Disc)、DVD(Digital Versatile Disc)等のディスクDKからデータ等を読み出す一方、当該ディスクDKに対してデータ等を記録するようになっている。記憶部15は、例えば、ハードディスクドライブ等により構成されており、各種プログラム及びデータ等を記憶するようになっている。入出力インタフェース部16は、操作部11~記憶部15とシステム制御部20との間のインタフェース処理を行うようになっている。システム制御部20は、CPU(Central Processing Unit)17、ROM(Read Only Memory)18、RAM19等により構成されている。 The operation unit 11 includes, for example, a keyboard, a mouse, and the like, and receives an operation instruction from an operator or the like, and outputs the instruction content to the system control unit 20 as an instruction signal. The display unit 12 includes, for example, a CRT (Cathode Ray Tube) display, a liquid crystal display, and the like, and displays information such as characters and images. The communication unit 13 is connected to a network NW or the like, and controls the communication state with other server devices, user terminals 4-k, and the like. For example, the drive unit 14 reads data from a disk DK such as a flexible disk, a CD (Compact Disc), a DVD (Digital Versatile Disc), and the like, and records data on the disc DK. The storage unit 15 is configured by, for example, a hard disk drive or the like, and stores various programs, data, and the like. The input / output interface unit 16 performs interface processing between the operation units 11 to 15 and the system control unit 20. The system control unit 20 includes a CPU (Central Processing Unit) 17, a ROM (Read Only Memory) 18, a RAM 19, and the like.
 記憶部15には、商品データベース100が構築されている。この商品データベース100には、商品の名称、詳細な説明を示す説明情報、商品の在庫数を示す在庫数情報等が、商品毎にその商品を識別するための商品ID(Identification)に対応付けて登録されている。 The product database 100 is constructed in the storage unit 15. In the product database 100, the name of the product, the explanatory information indicating the detailed description, the stock quantity information indicating the stock quantity of the product, etc. are associated with the product ID (Identification) for identifying the product for each product. It is registered.
 また、記憶部15には、ショッピングサイトのWebページを構成する各種HTMLデータ(商品詳細用HTMLデータも含む)、画像データ、音声データ、テキストデータ等が記憶されている。 Also, the storage unit 15 stores various types of HTML data (including product detail HTML data), image data, audio data, text data, and the like that constitute the Web page of the shopping site.
 更に、記憶部15には、所定のオペレーティングシステムの他、HTTP(Hyper TextTransfer Protocol)プロトコルを用いて、ユーザ端末4-k等から送信されたリクエストに応じて、当該記憶部15に記憶されている各種のデータに基づきWebページをユーザ端末4-k等に送信するためのWWW(World Wide Web)サーバプログラム等が記憶されている。 Furthermore, in addition to a predetermined operating system, the storage unit 15 uses the HTTP (Hyper Text Transfer Protocol) protocol and stores it in the storage unit 15 in response to a request transmitted from the user terminal 4-k or the like. A WWW (World Wide Web) server program for transmitting a web page to the user terminal 4-k or the like based on various data is stored.
 また更に、Webサーバ1には、ショッピングサイトにおける商品の販売、購入等に関する処理を行うショッピング処理プログラム等が記憶されている。 Furthermore, the Web server 1 stores a shopping processing program for performing processing related to sales, purchases, etc. of products on a shopping site.
 なお、各種プログラム等は、例えば、他のサーバ装置等からネットワークNWを介して取得されるようにしても良いし、CD-ROM等のディスクDKに記録されてドライブ部14を介して読み込まれるようにしても良い。 Various programs may be acquired from other server devices via the network NW, for example, or may be recorded on a disk DK such as a CD-ROM and read via the drive unit 14. Anyway.
 Webサーバ1のシステム制御部20は、リクエスト受信手段、ハイパーテキスト送信手段、在庫数情報取得手段、画像データ生成手段及び画像データ送信手段等の一例を構成している。 The system control unit 20 of the Web server 1 constitutes an example of a request reception unit, a hypertext transmission unit, a stock quantity information acquisition unit, an image data generation unit, an image data transmission unit, and the like.
 そして、Webサーバ1のシステム制御部20は、CPU17が、ROM18や記憶部15に記憶された各種プログラムを読み出し実行することによりWebサーバ1の各部を制御するとともに、上述した各手段等として機能するようになっている。この各手段等としての機能について説明する。 The system control unit 20 of the Web server 1 controls each unit of the Web server 1 by the CPU 17 reading and executing various programs stored in the ROM 18 and the storage unit 15 and functions as each unit described above. It is like that. The function as each means will be described.
 リクエスト受信手段としてのシステム制御部20は、ユーザ端末4-kから送信された各種のHTTPリクエストを受信するようになっている。 The system control unit 20 as a request receiving means receives various HTTP requests transmitted from the user terminal 4-k.
 また、ハイパーテキスト送信手段としてのシステム制御部20は、商品詳細用HTMLデータのURL(Uniform Resource Locator)がヘッダに記述されたHTTPリクエスト(ハイパーテキストの要求を示すリクエストの一例)を受信した場合には、このURLが示す商品詳細用HTMLデータをデータベース100から取得し、当該HTMLデータをユーザ端末4-kに送信するようになっている。 Further, the system control unit 20 as the hypertext transmission means receives an HTTP request (an example of a request indicating a hypertext request) in which the URL (Uniform Resource Locator) of the product detail HTML data is described in the header. Acquires the product detail HTML data indicated by the URL from the database 100 and transmits the HTML data to the user terminal 4-k.
 この商品詳細用HTMLデータは、図4に示すように記述されている。図4の符号151は、IMGタグ(タグ情報の一例)である。このIMGタグが、前述した図2の符号201が示す在庫数(在庫数画像データ)の表示に対応するのである。そして、このIMGタグのsrc属性として、詳細を表示すべき商品に対応する在庫数画像データのURL(所在情報の一例)が記述されている。このURLに商品ID等を含ませることによってどの商品の在庫数を表示すべきかを判断することができるようになっている。 This product detail HTML data is described as shown in FIG. Reference numeral 151 in FIG. 4 is an IMG tag (an example of tag information). This IMG tag corresponds to the display of the stock quantity (stock quantity image data) indicated by the reference numeral 201 in FIG. As the src attribute of the IMG tag, the URL (an example of location information) of the inventory quantity image data corresponding to the product whose details are to be displayed is described. By including the product ID or the like in this URL, it is possible to determine which product stock number should be displayed.
 在庫数情報取得手段としてのシステム制御部20は、在庫数画像データのURLがヘッダに記述されたHTTPリクエスト(所在情報を含むリクエストの一例)を受信した場合には、このURLに対応する商品を特定し、この商品の在庫数情報をデータベース100から取得するようになっている。 When receiving an HTTP request (an example of a request including location information) in which the URL of the inventory quantity image data is described in the header, the system control unit 20 as the inventory quantity information acquisition unit selects a product corresponding to the URL. The inventory number information of this product is specified and acquired from the database 100.
 また、画像データ生成手段としてのシステム制御部20は、取得した在庫情報が示す在庫数の数値を文字で表示する(例えば、図2の符号201)在庫数画像データを生成するようになっている。 Further, the system control unit 20 as image data generating means displays the numerical value of the inventory quantity indicated by the acquired inventory information in characters (for example, reference numeral 201 in FIG. 2) to generate inventory quantity image data. .
 また、画像データ送信手段としてのシステム制御部20は、生成した在庫数画像データを、リクエストしたユーザ端末4-kに送信するようになっている。 Further, the system control unit 20 as the image data transmitting means transmits the generated inventory quantity image data to the user terminal 4-k that requested it.
 なお、商品データベース100をNAS(Network-Attached Storage)が備えるハードディスク等の記録媒体に記憶させ、Webサーバ1とNASとをLAN(Local Area Network)で接続しても良いし、商品データベース100の管理を専門に行うサーバ装置を別途設け、Webサーバ1は当該サーバ装置を介して商品データベース100に対するデータのやりとりをするようにしても良い。また、Webサーバを複数台設け、全てのWebサーバが1つの商品データベース100にアクセスするようにしても良い。 The product database 100 may be stored in a recording medium such as a hard disk included in a NAS (Network-Attached Storage), and the Web server 1 and the NAS may be connected by a LAN (Local Area Network). A server device specializing in the above may be provided separately, and the Web server 1 may exchange data with respect to the product database 100 via the server device. Also, a plurality of web servers may be provided so that all the web servers access one product database 100.
 [3.ショッピングシステムの動作]
 次に、ショッピングシステムSの動作について、図5を用いて説明する。
[3. Operation of shopping system]
Next, the operation of the shopping system S will be described with reference to FIG.
 図5は、本実施形態に係るショッピングシステムSの処理例を示すフローチャートである。 FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing a processing example of the shopping system S according to the present embodiment.
 先ず、ユーザは、ユーザ端末4-kを操作することによってショッピングサイトにアクセスし、キーワード検索などにより商品を検索する。そして、Webサーバ1からの検索結果一覧のページから所望の商品を選択すると、図5に示すように、ユーザ端末4-kは、選択された商品の商品詳細用HTMLデータがキャッシュされているか否かを判定する(ステップS1)。このとき、ユーザ端末4-kは、商品詳細用HTMLデータがキャッシュされている場合には(ステップS1:YES)、商品詳細用HTMLデータをキャッシュから取得して(ステップS4)、ステップS5に移行する。 First, the user accesses the shopping site by operating the user terminal 4-k, and searches for a product by keyword search or the like. When a desired product is selected from the search result list page from the Web server 1, as shown in FIG. 5, the user terminal 4-k determines whether or not the product detail HTML data of the selected product is cached. Is determined (step S1). At this time, if the product detail HTML data is cached (step S1: YES), the user terminal 4-k acquires the product detail HTML data from the cache (step S4), and proceeds to step S5. To do.
 一方、ユーザ端末4-kは、商品詳細用HTMLデータがキャッシュされていない場合には(ステップS1:NO)、商品詳細用HTMLデータリクエストをWebサーバ1に送信する(ステップS2)。具体的に、ユーザ端末4-kは、ユーザにより選択された商品のリンクのURLをリクエストURLとして設定したGEDメソッドを送信する。 On the other hand, when the product detail HTML data is not cached (step S1: NO), the user terminal 4-k transmits a product detail HTML data request to the Web server 1 (step S2). Specifically, the user terminal 4-k transmits a GED method in which the URL of the link of the product selected by the user is set as the request URL.
 商品詳細用HTMLデータリクエストを受信したWebサーバ1のシステム制御部20は(ステップS21)、設定されているリクエストURLに対応する商品詳細用HTMLデータをユーザ端末4-kに送信する(ステップS22)。 The system control unit 20 of the Web server 1 that has received the product detail HTML data request (step S21) transmits the product detail HTML data corresponding to the set request URL to the user terminal 4-k (step S22). .
 ユーザ端末4-kは、商品詳細用HTMLデータを受信した場合(ステップS3)、または、商品詳細用HTMLデータをキャッシュから取得した場合には(ステップS4)、受信しまたは取得した商品詳細用HTMLデータを解析し、当該データを画面に表示する(ステップS5)。 When the user terminal 4-k receives the product detail HTML data (step S3) or acquires the product detail HTML data from the cache (step S4), the user terminal 4-k receives or acquires the product detail HTML. The data is analyzed and the data is displayed on the screen (step S5).
 このとき、ユーザ端末4-kは、在庫数画像データを表示させるIMGタグを検出するので、この在庫数画像データがキャッシュされているか否かを判定する(ステップS6)。このとき、ユーザ端末4-kは、在庫数画像データがキャッシュされている場合には(ステップS6:YES)、在庫数画像データをキャッシュから取得して(ステップS9)、ステップS10に移行する。 At this time, since the user terminal 4-k detects the IMG tag for displaying the inventory quantity image data, it determines whether or not the inventory quantity image data is cached (step S6). At this time, if the inventory quantity image data is cached (step S6: YES), the user terminal 4-k acquires the inventory quantity image data from the cache (step S9), and proceeds to step S10.
 一方、ユーザ端末4-kは、在庫数画像データがキャッシュされていない場合には(ステップS6:NO)、在庫数画像データリクエストをWebサーバ1に送信する(ステップS7)。具体的に、ユーザ端末4-kは、IMGタグのsrc属性に設定されているURLをリクエストURLとして設定したGEDメソッドを送信する。 On the other hand, if the inventory quantity image data is not cached (step S6: NO), the user terminal 4-k transmits an inventory quantity image data request to the Web server 1 (step S7). Specifically, the user terminal 4-k transmits a GED method in which the URL set in the src attribute of the IMG tag is set as the request URL.
 在庫数画像データリクエストを受信したWebサーバ1のシステム制御部20は(ステップS23)、設定されているリクエストURLに対応する在庫数情報を商品データベース100から取得する(ステップS24)。 The system control unit 20 of the Web server 1 that has received the inventory quantity image data request (Step S23) acquires inventory quantity information corresponding to the set request URL from the product database 100 (Step S24).
 次いで、システム制御部20は、取得した在庫数情報が示す在庫数を文字で表示する在庫数画像データを生成し(ステップS25)、この在庫数画像データをユーザ端末4-kに送信する(ステップS26)。 Next, the system control unit 20 generates inventory quantity image data for displaying the inventory quantity indicated by the acquired inventory quantity information in characters (step S25), and transmits this inventory quantity image data to the user terminal 4-k (step S25). S26).
 ユーザ端末4-kは、在庫数画像データを受信した場合(ステップS8)、または、在庫数画像データをキャッシュから取得した場合には(ステップS9)、受信しまたは取得した在庫数画像データを画面に表示する(ステップS10)。このようにして、商品詳細ページ200が図2に示すように表示される。 When the user terminal 4-k receives the inventory quantity image data (step S8) or acquires the inventory quantity image data from the cache (step S9), the user terminal 4-k displays the received or acquired inventory quantity image data on the screen. (Step S10). In this way, the product detail page 200 is displayed as shown in FIG.
 図5において、ユーザ端末4-kは、商品詳細用HTMLデータがキャッシュされている場合(ステップS1:YES)であっても、在庫数画像データがキャッシュされているか否かを確認するようになっている(ステップS6)。これは、商品詳細用HTMLデータはキャッシュされていはいても、在庫数画像データの方はキャッシュされていないケースがあるからである。例えば、Webサーバ1側で、在庫数画像データに対して有効期限を設定することが可能であるから、ユーザ端末4-kでキャッシュした在庫数画像データの有効期限が切れると、ブラウザアプリケーションの仕様によっては、その在庫数画像データがキャッシュから削除されることも考えられるからである。 In FIG. 5, the user terminal 4-k checks whether or not the stock quantity image data is cached even when the product detail HTML data is cached (step S1: YES). (Step S6). This is because although the product detail HTML data is cached, the stock quantity image data is not cached. For example, since the expiration date can be set for the inventory quantity image data on the Web server 1 side, when the expiration date of the inventory quantity image data cached in the user terminal 4-k expires, the browser application specification This is because the stock quantity image data may be deleted from the cache.
 一方、Webサーバ1側としては、在庫数画像データの有効期限を設定するようにしても良い。これは、商品詳細用HTMLデータ自体と比較して、在庫数が更新される頻度や可能性も高いため、ユーザ端末4-kにより表示させる在庫数(キャッシュさせる在庫数画像データ)も、適切な頻度で更新されることが望ましいからである。例えば、在庫数画像データの有効期限を当該データの生成時から10分後に設定し、商品詳細用HTMLデータ自体の有効期限はブラウザアプリケーションの設定による期限(例えば、キャッシュ時から20日後)をそのまま用いることで、Webサーバ1に対する負荷を減らしつつ、在庫数をより正確に更新することが可能となる。勿論、商品詳細用HTMLデータの期限をWebサーバ1側で設定することも可能である。 On the other hand, on the Web server 1 side, the expiration date of the stock quantity image data may be set. This is because the frequency and possibility of updating the inventory quantity is higher than the product detail HTML data itself, so the inventory quantity displayed by the user terminal 4-k (the inventory quantity image data to be cached) is also appropriate. This is because it is desirable to update the frequency. For example, the expiration date of the inventory quantity image data is set 10 minutes after the generation of the data, and the expiration date of the product detail HTML data itself is the same as the expiration date set by the browser application (for example, 20 days after the cache time). As a result, it is possible to update the inventory quantity more accurately while reducing the load on the Web server 1. Of course, it is possible to set the expiration date of the product detail HTML data on the Web server 1 side.
 Webサーバ1側で有効期限を設定するには、システム制御部20が、在庫数画像データをユーザ端末4-kに送信する際、レスポンスのHTTPヘッダとしてExpiresヘッダやCache-Controlヘッダに在庫数画像データが有効ではなくなる日時を設定すれば良い。これに対して、ユーザ端末4-kは、キャッシュされた画像データが有効である間は、この画像データをキャッシュから取得して画面に表示する一方、有効期限が切れれば、この時点等で画像データをキャッシュから削除するか、あるいは削除しなかったとしても、Webサーバ1から画像データを再度受信することにより、キャッシュの内容を更新することとなる。 In order to set the expiration date on the Web server 1 side, when the system control unit 20 transmits the stock quantity image data to the user terminal 4-k, the stock quantity image is displayed in the Expires header or the Cache-Control header as an HTTP header of the response. The date and time when the data is no longer valid may be set. On the other hand, while the cached image data is valid, the user terminal 4-k acquires the image data from the cache and displays it on the screen. Even if the image data is deleted from the cache or not deleted, the contents of the cache are updated by receiving the image data from the Web server 1 again.
 以上説明したように、本実施形態によれば、Webサーバ1のシステム制御部20は、商品詳細用HTMLデータリクエストを受信すると、対応する商品の在庫数を文字で表示する在庫数画像データのURLがsrc属性として設定されたIMGタグを含む商品詳細用HTMLデータをユーザ端末4-kに送信する。ユーザ端末4-kは、受信した商品詳細用HTMLデータのIMGタグに基づいて、在庫数の文字を画像で表示する。在庫数を初めて表示する場合には、在庫数画像データはキャッシュされていないので、ユーザ端末4-kは、画像データリクエストをWebサーバ1に送信する。Webサーバ1のシステム制御部20は、これに応じて、在庫数情報を商品データベース100から取得すると、在庫数画像データを生成しユーザ端末4-kに送信する。在庫数画像データを受信したユーザ端末4-kは、この在庫数画像データを画面に表示するとともにキャッシュする。在庫数画像データが一度キャッシュされれば、ユーザ端末4-kは、Webサーバ1へのリクエストを送信することなく、キャッシュされている在庫数画像データを画面に表示する。するとWebサーバ1のシステム制御部20は、在庫数画像データリクエストを受信しないので、在庫数情報をデータベースから取得する必要もない。従って、データベースから在庫数情報を取得する回数を減少させることができる。 As described above, according to the present embodiment, when the system control unit 20 of the Web server 1 receives the product detail HTML data request, the URL of the stock quantity image data that displays the stock quantity of the corresponding product in characters. The product detail HTML data including the IMG tag set as the src attribute is transmitted to the user terminal 4-k. The user terminal 4-k displays the stock quantity characters as an image based on the received IMG tag of the product detail HTML data. When the stock quantity is displayed for the first time, the stock quantity image data is not cached, so the user terminal 4-k transmits an image data request to the Web server 1. In response to this, the system control unit 20 of the Web server 1 acquires inventory quantity information from the product database 100, generates inventory quantity image data, and transmits it to the user terminal 4-k. The user terminal 4-k that has received the stock quantity image data displays the stock quantity image data on the screen and caches it. Once the inventory quantity image data is cached, the user terminal 4-k displays the cached inventory quantity image data on the screen without transmitting a request to the Web server 1. Then, since the system control unit 20 of the Web server 1 does not receive the inventory quantity image data request, it is not necessary to acquire inventory quantity information from the database. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the number of times of acquiring the inventory quantity information from the database.
 なお、上記説明において、ユーザ端末4-kは、商品詳細用HTMLデータ等がキャッシュされている場合には、この最終更新日を確認せずに、キャッシュされたデータをそのまま使用していたが、ブラウザアプリケーション等の仕様や設定によっては、Webサーバ1に対して最終更新日の問い合わせを行い、これらのデータが更新されている場合には、Webサーバ1に対してリクエストを行うこともある。一般的に、一度表示させたデータをそのときと同じセッション内で再度表示させる場合には、最終更新日を確認しないように設定されている場合が多い。 In the above description, when the product details HTML data is cached, the user terminal 4-k uses the cached data as it is without checking the last update date. Depending on the specifications and settings of the browser application or the like, the Web server 1 may be inquired about the last update date, and if these data are updated, a request may be made to the Web server 1. Generally, when data once displayed is displayed again in the same session as that time, it is often set not to check the last update date.
 また、ブラウザアプリケーション等の設定によって、ユーザ端末4-kは、在庫数画像データを受信してから一定期間が経過すると、この在庫数画像データはキャッシュから削除するが、このときに在庫数画像データを表示する必要が生じた場合には、この在庫数画像データを改めてWebサーバ1から受信する。 In addition, depending on the settings of the browser application and the like, the user terminal 4-k deletes the inventory number image data from the cache after a certain period of time has elapsed since receiving the inventory number image data. Is displayed, the inventory quantity image data is received from the Web server 1 again.
1 Webサーバ
4-k ユーザ端末
11 操作部
12 表示部
13 通信部
14 ドライブ部
15 記憶部
16 入出力インタフェース部
17 CPU
18 ROM
19 RAM
20 システム制御部
21 システムバス
100 商品データベース
NW ネットワーク
S ショッピングシステム
1 Web server 4-k User terminal 11 Operation unit 12 Display unit 13 Communication unit 14 Drive unit 15 Storage unit 16 Input / output interface unit 17 CPU
18 ROM
19 RAM
20 System Control Unit 21 System Bus 100 Product Database NW Network S Shopping System

Claims (6)

  1.  受信したデータを画面に表示し且つ自己が備える記憶手段に記憶させ、受信すべきデータが既に記憶されている場合には当該データを前記記憶手段から取得し表示する端末装置に対し、在庫数を表示するページ情報をネットワークを介して送信する情報送信装置であって、
     前記端末装置から送信されたリクエストを受信するリクエスト受信手段と、
     前記ページ情報を構成するハイパーテキストの要求を示すリクエストが受信された場合に、前記在庫数に対応する画像データへの所在を示す所在情報を有し且つ当該画像データを表示させるタグ情報を含むハイパーテキストを前記端末装置に送信するハイパーテキスト送信手段と、
     前記ハイパーテキストを受信した前記端末装置から前記所在情報を含むリクエストが受信された場合に、当該所在情報に対応する前記在庫数を示す在庫数情報をデータベースから取得する在庫数情報取得手段と、
     前記取得された在庫数情報が示す在庫数を文字で示す画像データを生成する画像データ生成手段と、
     前記生成された画像データを前記端末装置に送信する画像データ送信手段と、
     を備えることを特徴とする情報送信装置。
    The received data is displayed on the screen and stored in the storage means provided by itself. When the data to be received is already stored, the number of stocks is obtained for the terminal device that acquires and displays the data from the storage means. An information transmission device that transmits page information to be displayed via a network,
    Request receiving means for receiving a request transmitted from the terminal device;
    When a request indicating a request for hypertext constituting the page information is received, the hyper includes tag information that includes location information indicating the location of the image data corresponding to the stock quantity and displays the image data. Hypertext transmission means for transmitting text to the terminal device;
    When a request including the location information is received from the terminal device that has received the hypertext, inventory number information acquiring means for acquiring inventory number information indicating the inventory number corresponding to the location information from a database;
    Image data generation means for generating image data indicating the inventory quantity indicated by the acquired inventory quantity information;
    Image data transmitting means for transmitting the generated image data to the terminal device;
    An information transmitting apparatus comprising:
  2.  請求項1に記載の情報送信装置において、
     前記端末装置は、前記記憶手段に記憶させたデータの有効期限が切れた場合には、当該データの要求を示すリクエストを送信し、
     前記画像データ送信手段は、前記生成された画像データの有効期限を示すヘッダ情報を当該画像データに付加して前記端末装置に送信することを特徴とする情報送信装置。
    The information transmission device according to claim 1,
    When the expiration date of the data stored in the storage means has expired, the terminal device transmits a request indicating a request for the data,
    The image data transmission unit adds header information indicating an expiration date of the generated image data to the image data and transmits the header information to the terminal device.
  3.  受信したデータを画面に表示し且つ自己が備える記憶手段に記憶させ、受信すべきデータが既に記憶されている場合には当該データを前記記憶手段から取得し表示する端末装置に対し、在庫数を表示するページ情報をネットワークを介して送信する情報送信方法であって、
     ユーザからの指令に基づいて前記端末装置から送信された、前記ページ情報を構成するハイパーテキストの要求を示すリクエストを受信するハイパーテキストリクエスト受信工程と、
     前記ハイパーテキストの要求を示すリクエストが受信された場合に、前記在庫数に対応する画像データへの所在を示す所在情報を有し且つ当該画像データを表示させるタグ情報を含むハイパーテキストを前記端末装置に送信するハイパーテキスト送信工程と、
     前記ハイパーテキストを受信した前記端末装置から送信された、前記所在情報を含むリクエストを受信する画像データリクエスト受信工程と、
     前記所在情報を含むリクエストが受信された場合に、当該所在情報に対応する前記在庫数を示す在庫数情報をデータベースから取得する在庫数情報取得工程と、
     前記取得された在庫数情報が示す在庫数を文字で示す画像データを生成する画像データ生成工程と、
     前記生成された画像データを前記端末装置に送信する画像データ送信工程と、
     を備えることを特徴とする情報送信方法。
    The received data is displayed on the screen and stored in the storage means provided by itself. When the data to be received is already stored, the number of stocks is obtained for the terminal device that acquires and displays the data from the storage means. An information transmission method for transmitting page information to be displayed via a network,
    A hypertext request receiving step for receiving a request indicating a request for hypertext that constitutes the page information transmitted from the terminal device based on a command from a user;
    When a request indicating the request for hypertext is received, the terminal device has hypertext including location information indicating the location in the image data corresponding to the inventory quantity and including tag information for displaying the image data. Hypertext sending process to send to,
    An image data request receiving step for receiving a request including the location information transmitted from the terminal device that has received the hypertext;
    When a request including the location information is received, an inventory quantity information acquisition step of acquiring inventory quantity information indicating the inventory quantity corresponding to the location information from a database;
    An image data generation step of generating image data indicating the number of inventory indicated by the acquired inventory number information;
    An image data transmission step of transmitting the generated image data to the terminal device;
    An information transmission method comprising:
  4.  受信したデータを画面に表示し且つ自己が備える記憶手段に記憶させ、受信すべきデータが既に記憶されている場合には当該データを前記記憶手段から取得し表示する端末装置に対し、在庫数を表示するページ情報をネットワークを介して送信する情報送信装置に含まれるコンピュータを、
     前記端末装置から送信されたリクエストを受信するリクエスト受信手段、
     前記ページ情報を構成するハイパーテキストの要求を示すリクエストが受信された場合に、前記在庫数に対応する画像データへの所在を示す所在情報を有し且つ当該画像データを表示させるタグ情報を含むハイパーテキストを前記端末装置に送信するハイパーテキスト送信手段、
     前記ハイパーテキストを受信した前記端末装置から前記所在情報を含むリクエストが受信された場合に、当該所在情報に対応する前記在庫数を示す在庫数情報をデータベースから取得する在庫数情報取得手段、
     前記取得された在庫数情報が示す在庫数を文字で示す画像データを生成する画像データ生成手段、及び、
     前記生成された画像データを前記端末装置に送信する画像データ送信手段、
     として機能させることを特徴とする情報送信処理プログラム。
    The received data is displayed on the screen and stored in the storage means provided by itself. When the data to be received is already stored, the number of stocks is obtained for the terminal device that acquires and displays the data from the storage means. A computer included in an information transmission device that transmits page information to be displayed via a network,
    A request receiving means for receiving a request transmitted from the terminal device;
    When a request indicating a request for hypertext constituting the page information is received, the hyper includes tag information that includes location information indicating the location of the image data corresponding to the stock quantity and displays the image data. Hypertext transmission means for transmitting text to the terminal device;
    Inventory number information acquisition means for acquiring, from a database, inventory quantity information indicating the inventory quantity corresponding to the location information when a request including the location information is received from the terminal device that has received the hypertext.
    Image data generating means for generating image data indicating the inventory quantity indicated by the acquired inventory quantity information, and
    Image data transmitting means for transmitting the generated image data to the terminal device;
    An information transmission processing program characterized by functioning as
  5.  端末装置と、在庫数を表示するページ情報をネットワークを介して前記端末装置に送信する情報送信装置と、を備える情報送信システムであって、
     前記情報送信装置は、
     前記端末装置から送信されたリクエストを受信するリクエスト受信手段と、
     前記ページ情報を構成するハイパーテキストの要求を示すリクエストが受信された場合に、前記在庫数に対応する画像データへの所在を示す所在情報を有し且つ当該画像データを表示させるタグ情報を含むハイパーテキストを前記端末装置に送信するハイパーテキスト送信手段と、
     前記ハイパーテキストを受信した前記端末装置から前記所在情報を含むリクエストが受信された場合に、当該所在情報に対応する前記在庫数を示す在庫数情報をデータベースから取得する在庫数情報取得手段と、
     前記取得された在庫数情報が示す在庫数を文字で示す画像データを生成する画像データ生成手段と、
     前記生成された画像データを前記端末装置に送信する画像データ送信手段と、を備え、
     前記端末装置は、
     前記ハイパーテキストの要求を示すリクエストをユーザからの指令に基づいて前記情報送信装置に送信するハイパーテキストリクエスト送信手段と、
     前記情報送信装置から送信された前記ハイパーテキストを受信するハイパーテキスト受信手段と、
     前記受信されたハイパーテキストを画面に表示するハイパーテキスト表示手段と、
     受信された前記画像データを記憶する記憶手段と、
     前記受信されたハイパーテキストに含まれる前記タグ情報が有する前記所在情報に対応する前記画像データが前記記憶手段に記憶されているか否かを判定する判定手段と、
     前記画像データが前記記憶手段に記憶されていない場合に、前記所在情報を含むリクエストを前記情報送信装置に送信し、当該情報送信装置から送信された前記画像データを受信し画面に表示する画像データ第1表示手段と、
     前記画像データが前記記憶手段に記憶されている場合に、当該記憶されている画像データを画面に表示する画像データ第2表示手段と、
     を備えることを特徴とする情報送信システム。
    An information transmission system comprising: a terminal device; and an information transmission device that transmits page information for displaying a stock quantity to the terminal device via a network,
    The information transmitting device includes:
    Request receiving means for receiving a request transmitted from the terminal device;
    When a request indicating a request for hypertext constituting the page information is received, the hyper includes tag information that includes location information indicating the location of the image data corresponding to the stock quantity and displays the image data. Hypertext transmission means for transmitting text to the terminal device;
    When a request including the location information is received from the terminal device that has received the hypertext, inventory number information acquiring means for acquiring inventory number information indicating the inventory number corresponding to the location information from a database;
    Image data generation means for generating image data indicating the inventory quantity indicated by the acquired inventory quantity information;
    Image data transmission means for transmitting the generated image data to the terminal device,
    The terminal device
    Hypertext request transmission means for transmitting a request indicating the hypertext request to the information transmission device based on a command from a user;
    Hypertext receiving means for receiving the hypertext transmitted from the information transmitting device;
    Hypertext display means for displaying the received hypertext on a screen;
    Storage means for storing the received image data;
    Determination means for determining whether or not the image data corresponding to the location information included in the tag information included in the received hypertext is stored in the storage means;
    When the image data is not stored in the storage means, the image data that transmits the request including the location information to the information transmitting device, receives the image data transmitted from the information transmitting device, and displays it on the screen First display means;
    Image data second display means for displaying the stored image data on a screen when the image data is stored in the storage means;
    An information transmission system comprising:
  6.  請求項4に記載の情報送信処理プログラムがコンピュータ読み取り可能に記録されていることを特徴とする記録媒体。 5. A recording medium in which the information transmission processing program according to claim 4 is recorded so as to be readable by a computer.
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