WO2010005918A3 - Heat pump with microchannel heat exchangers as both outdoor and reheat heat exchangers - Google Patents

Heat pump with microchannel heat exchangers as both outdoor and reheat heat exchangers Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2010005918A3
WO2010005918A3 PCT/US2009/049734 US2009049734W WO2010005918A3 WO 2010005918 A3 WO2010005918 A3 WO 2010005918A3 US 2009049734 W US2009049734 W US 2009049734W WO 2010005918 A3 WO2010005918 A3 WO 2010005918A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
heat exchanger
refrigerant
reheat
outdoor
heat exchangers
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2009/049734
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2010005918A2 (en
Inventor
Michael F. Taras
Alexander Lifson
Original Assignee
Carrier Corporation
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Carrier Corporation filed Critical Carrier Corporation
Priority to US12/991,986 priority Critical patent/US20110079032A1/en
Priority to EP09795030.7A priority patent/EP2310770A4/en
Publication of WO2010005918A2 publication Critical patent/WO2010005918A2/en
Publication of WO2010005918A3 publication Critical patent/WO2010005918A3/en

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B13/00Compression machines, plants or systems, with reversible cycle
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/14Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
    • F24F3/153Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification with subsequent heating, i.e. with the air, given the required humidity in the central station, passing a heating element to achieve the required temperature
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D1/00Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
    • F28D1/02Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
    • F28D1/04Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits
    • F28D1/053Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being straight
    • F28D1/0535Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being straight the conduits having a non-circular cross-section
    • F28D1/05366Assemblies of conduits connected to common headers, e.g. core type radiators
    • F28D1/05391Assemblies of conduits connected to common headers, e.g. core type radiators with multiple rows of conduits or with multi-channel conduits combined with a particular flow pattern, e.g. multi-row multi-stage radiators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2313/00Compression machines, plants or systems with reversible cycle not otherwise provided for
    • F25B2313/021Indoor unit or outdoor unit with auxiliary heat exchanger not forming part of the indoor or outdoor unit
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2313/00Compression machines, plants or systems with reversible cycle not otherwise provided for
    • F25B2313/027Compression machines, plants or systems with reversible cycle not otherwise provided for characterised by the reversing means
    • F25B2313/02741Compression machines, plants or systems with reversible cycle not otherwise provided for characterised by the reversing means using one four-way valve
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2313/00Compression machines, plants or systems with reversible cycle not otherwise provided for
    • F25B2313/027Compression machines, plants or systems with reversible cycle not otherwise provided for characterised by the reversing means
    • F25B2313/02742Compression machines, plants or systems with reversible cycle not otherwise provided for characterised by the reversing means using two four-way valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2400/00General features or devices for refrigeration machines, plants or systems, combined heating and refrigeration systems or heat-pump systems, i.e. not limited to a particular subgroup of F25B
    • F25B2400/06Several compression cycles arranged in parallel

Abstract

A heat pump refrigerant system has a compressor for delivering a compressed refrigerant to a reversing refrigerant flow control device. The reversing refrigerant flow control device selectively delivers refrigerant to an outdoor heat exchanger in a cooling mode of operation, and to an indoor heat exchanger in a heating mode of operation. Refrigerant from an outdoor heat exchanger passes through an expansion device to an indoor heat exchanger in a cooling mode, and from the indoor heat exchanger through an expansion device and to the outdoor heat exchanger in a heating mode. A reheat circuit includes a reheat heat exchanger positioned to be in the path of air delivered over the indoor heat exchanger and into an environment to be conditioned. The reheat heat exchanger and outdoor heat exchanger both are provided by microchannel heat exchangers. The reheat circuit is utilized to minimize or prevent refrigerant charge migration while operating at a wide spectrum of environmental conditions or switching between modes of operation.
PCT/US2009/049734 2008-07-09 2009-07-07 Heat pump with microchannel heat exchangers as both outdoor and reheat heat exchangers WO2010005918A2 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US12/991,986 US20110079032A1 (en) 2008-07-09 2009-07-07 Heat pump with microchannel heat exchangers as both outdoor and reheat exchangers
EP09795030.7A EP2310770A4 (en) 2008-07-09 2009-07-07 Heat pump with microchannel heat exchangers as both outdoor and reheat heat exchangers

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US7915408P 2008-07-09 2008-07-09
US61/079,154 2008-07-09

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2010005918A2 WO2010005918A2 (en) 2010-01-14
WO2010005918A3 true WO2010005918A3 (en) 2010-03-11

Family

ID=41507685

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2009/049734 WO2010005918A2 (en) 2008-07-09 2009-07-07 Heat pump with microchannel heat exchangers as both outdoor and reheat heat exchangers

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US20110079032A1 (en)
EP (1) EP2310770A4 (en)
WO (1) WO2010005918A2 (en)

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US9822996B2 (en) 2014-12-01 2017-11-21 David Deng Additive heat unit for HVAC heat pump system
US10871314B2 (en) 2016-07-08 2020-12-22 Climate Master, Inc. Heat pump and water heater
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US10866002B2 (en) 2016-11-09 2020-12-15 Climate Master, Inc. Hybrid heat pump with improved dehumidification
US10465949B2 (en) * 2017-07-05 2019-11-05 Lennox Industries Inc. HVAC systems and methods with multiple-path expansion device subsystems
US11002452B2 (en) * 2017-10-06 2021-05-11 Daikin Applied Americas Inc. Water source heat pump head pressure control for hot gas reheat
US10935260B2 (en) * 2017-12-12 2021-03-02 Climate Master, Inc. Heat pump with dehumidification
US11047625B2 (en) * 2018-05-30 2021-06-29 Johnson Controls Technology Company Interlaced heat exchanger
US11592215B2 (en) 2018-08-29 2023-02-28 Waterfurnace International, Inc. Integrated demand water heating using a capacity modulated heat pump with desuperheater
US11215388B2 (en) 2019-01-21 2022-01-04 Carrier Corporation Refrigerant charge management
CA3081986A1 (en) 2019-07-15 2021-01-15 Climate Master, Inc. Air conditioning system with capacity control and controlled hot water generation
AU2021344408A1 (en) * 2020-09-15 2023-05-25 Clemenzi, Richard A. Modular encapsulated heat pumps
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2010005918A2 (en) 2010-01-14
EP2310770A4 (en) 2013-12-18
EP2310770A2 (en) 2011-04-20
US20110079032A1 (en) 2011-04-07

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