WO2009157046A1 - Plasma display device - Google Patents

Plasma display device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2009157046A1
WO2009157046A1 PCT/JP2008/001692 JP2008001692W WO2009157046A1 WO 2009157046 A1 WO2009157046 A1 WO 2009157046A1 JP 2008001692 W JP2008001692 W JP 2008001692W WO 2009157046 A1 WO2009157046 A1 WO 2009157046A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pdp
plasma display
cell
visible light
display device
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2008/001692
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
近藤信義
佐々木孝
Original Assignee
株式会社日立製作所
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 株式会社日立製作所 filed Critical 株式会社日立製作所
Priority to PCT/JP2008/001692 priority Critical patent/WO2009157046A1/en
Publication of WO2009157046A1 publication Critical patent/WO2009157046A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • G09F9/30Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
    • G09F9/313Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements being gas discharge devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J11/00Gas-filled discharge tubes with alternating current induction of the discharge, e.g. alternating current plasma display panels [AC-PDP]; Gas-filled discharge tubes without any main electrode inside the vessel; Gas-filled discharge tubes with at least one main electrode outside the vessel
    • H01J11/10AC-PDPs with at least one main electrode being out of contact with the plasma
    • H01J11/14AC-PDPs with at least one main electrode being out of contact with the plasma with main electrodes provided only on one side of the discharge space
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J11/00Gas-filled discharge tubes with alternating current induction of the discharge, e.g. alternating current plasma display panels [AC-PDP]; Gas-filled discharge tubes without any main electrode inside the vessel; Gas-filled discharge tubes with at least one main electrode outside the vessel
    • H01J11/20Constructional details
    • H01J11/34Vessels, containers or parts thereof, e.g. substrates
    • H01J11/44Optical arrangements or shielding arrangements, e.g. filters, black matrices, light reflecting means or electromagnetic shielding means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J2211/00Plasma display panels with alternate current induction of the discharge, e.g. AC-PDPs
    • H01J2211/20Constructional details
    • H01J2211/34Vessels, containers or parts thereof, e.g. substrates
    • H01J2211/44Optical arrangements or shielding arrangements, e.g. filters or lenses
    • H01J2211/442Light reflecting means; Anti-reflection means

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a plasma display device.
  • the plasma display device has a plasma display panel (PDP) in which a plurality of cells are arranged in a matrix.
  • a PDP is composed of two glass substrates (a front glass substrate and a back glass substrate) bonded together, and displays an image by generating a discharge in a space (discharge space) formed between the glass substrates. To do.
  • the cells corresponding to the pixels in the image are self-luminous, and are coated with phosphors that generate red, green, and blue visible light in response to ultraviolet rays generated by discharge.
  • the PDP can be displayed on a large screen, it is used as a panel for displaying advertisements and information at stations and stores.
  • the PDP device is installed at a high place near the ceiling of a station or a store.
  • the illumination light attached to the ceiling is incident on the image display surface of the PDP, the light (illumination light) incident on the PDP is reflected, and the contrast of the image displayed on the PDP is lowered.
  • a PDP in which a crease is provided in a gap between pixels on the surface of a front glass substrate (see, for example, Patent Document 1). Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 4-298936
  • the visibility when the display image of the PDP is viewed from a position along the protrusion direction of the ridge can be ensured, but when the display image of the PDP is viewed from another position. Visibility may be deteriorated.
  • the ridge of the PDP is horizontal, a part of the visible light emitted from the cell in the diagonally downward direction is blocked by the ridge.
  • the visibility of the display image is good at a position far from the PDP, but at a position close to the PDP (for example, a diagonally lower angle at which the elevation angle with respect to the PDP becomes large). Position), the visibility of the displayed image is poor.
  • An object of the present invention is to improve the visibility of the PDP from an obliquely downward direction while ensuring the visibility from the front direction of the PDP. Another object of the present invention is to improve the contrast of an image.
  • the plasma display device is provided with a plasma display panel having a plurality of cells arranged in a matrix in a first direction and a second direction intersecting the first direction, and extending in the first direction for each display line, And a ridge disposed on the image display surface side of the plasma display panel.
  • the display line is composed of, for example, a plurality of cells arranged along the first direction.
  • each ridge is provided with a ridge base portion that transmits visible light and a top surface of the ridge base portion that extends in the first direction and reflects the visible light emitted from the cell to the front lower side. And have a layer.
  • the eaves base portion is provided to extend in the first direction so as to cover a part of the cell, protrude forward from the image display surface side of the plasma display panel, and the upper surface extends from the image display surface side to the front lower side. Is formed.
  • the reflective layer is provided so that at least a portion on the front side covers a part of the cell.
  • the present invention it is possible to improve the visibility of the PDP from an obliquely downward direction while ensuring the visibility of the PDP from the front direction.
  • the contrast of an image can be improved.
  • FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of the present invention.
  • An arrow D1 in the drawing indicates the first direction D1
  • an arrow D2 indicates the second direction D2 orthogonal to the first direction D1 in a plane parallel to the image display surface.
  • An arrow FR indicates the forward direction of the plasma display panel (hereinafter also referred to as PDP).
  • the plasma display device 1 (hereinafter also referred to as a PDP device) includes a plasma display panel 10 having a square plate shape, a louver unit 20 provided on the image display surface 16 side (light output side) of the PDP 10, and an image display surface 16 of the PDP 10.
  • the front housing 30 disposed on the side, the rear housing 40 and the base chassis 50 disposed on the back surface 18 side of the PDP 10, and the circuit unit 60 for driving the PDP 10 attached to the rear housing 40 side of the base chassis 50.
  • a double-sided adhesive sheet 70 for attaching the PDP 10 to the base chassis 50. Since the circuit unit 60 includes a plurality of components, the circuit unit 60 is indicated by a dashed box in the figure.
  • the PDP 10 includes a front substrate portion 12 that constitutes the image display surface 16 and a rear substrate portion 14 that faces the front substrate portion 12.
  • a discharge space (cell) (not shown) is formed between the front substrate portion 12 and the rear substrate portion 14.
  • the front substrate unit 12 and the back substrate unit 14 are formed of, for example, a glass substrate.
  • the louver part 20 is provided between the plurality of ridges 22 extending in the first direction D1 and projecting forward from the image display surface 16 side of the PDP 10, and between the PDP 10 and the ridges 22, facing the PDP 10. It has the heel support plate 24 arranged.
  • the length along the first direction D ⁇ b> 1 of the flange 22 is formed to be equal to or less than the width along the first direction D ⁇ b> 1 of the opening 32 of the front housing 30.
  • the flange 22 passes through the opening 32 and is provided to protrude forward from the front housing 30. Note that the flange 22 may not protrude forward from the front housing 30.
  • FIG. 2 shows details of the main part of the PDP 10 shown in FIG.
  • the meanings of the arrows D1, D2, and FR in the figure are the same as those in FIG.
  • the discharge space DS is formed between the front substrate portion 12 and the rear substrate portion 14 (more specifically, the concave portion of the rear substrate portion 14).
  • the front substrate portion 12 is provided to extend in the first direction D1 on the surface (lower side in the drawing) of the glass substrate FS (first substrate) facing the glass substrate RS (second substrate).
  • a plurality of X bus electrodes Xb and Y bus electrodes Yb are arranged at intervals.
  • the X bus electrode Xb is connected with an X transparent electrode Xt extending in the second direction D2 from the X bus electrode Xb to the Y bus electrode Yb.
  • a Y transparent electrode Yt extending in the second direction D2 from the Y bus electrode Yb to the X bus electrode Xb is connected to the Y bus electrode Yb.
  • the X transparent electrode Xt and the Y transparent electrode Yt face each other along the first direction D1.
  • the transparent electrodes Xt and Yt may be provided so as to face each other along the second direction D2, or face along the oblique direction with respect to the first direction D1 (or the second direction D2). It may be provided as follows.
  • the X bus electrode Xb and the Y bus electrode Yb are opaque electrodes formed of a metal material or the like, and the X transparent electrode Xt and the Y transparent electrode Yt are transparent that transmit visible light formed of an ITO film or the like.
  • the X electrode XE (sustain electrode) is composed of the X bus electrode Xb and the X transparent electrode Xt
  • the Y electrode YE scanning electrode
  • a discharge is repeatedly generated between the X electrode XE and the Y electrode YE paired with each other (more specifically, between the X transparent electrode Xt and the Y transparent electrode Yt).
  • the transparent electrodes Xt and Yt may be disposed on the entire surface between the bus electrodes Xb and Yb to which the transparent electrodes Xt and Yt are connected and the glass substrate FS. Further, an electrode integral with the bus electrodes Xb and Yb may be formed in place of the transparent electrodes Xt and Yt by the same material (metal material or the like) as the bus electrodes Xb and Yb.
  • the electrodes Xb, Xt, Yb, Yt are covered with the dielectric layer DL.
  • the dielectric layer DL is an insulating film such as a silicon dioxide film formed by a CVD method.
  • a plurality of address electrodes AE extending in a direction orthogonal to the bus electrodes Xb and Yb (second direction D2) are provided on the dielectric layer DL (lower side in the figure).
  • the address electrode AE and the dielectric layer DL are covered with a protective layer PL.
  • the protective layer PL is formed of an MgO film having high secondary electron emission characteristics due to cation collision in order to easily generate discharge.
  • the back substrate part 14 has a glass substrate RS (second substrate) facing the glass substrate FS through the discharge space DS.
  • the first partition wall (barrier rib) BR1 extending in the second direction D2 and the second partition wall BR2 extending in the first direction D1 are formed.
  • a grid-like partition wall is formed.
  • the barrier ribs BR1 and BR2 are formed by applying a paste-like barrier rib material on the glass substrate RS, followed by drying, sand blasting, and firing processes.
  • the partition walls BR1 and BR2 may be formed integrally with the glass substrate RS by cutting the glass substrate RS with sandblasting or the like.
  • the partition walls BR1 and BR2 constitute cell side walls. Visible light of red (R), green (G), and blue (B) is excited by ultraviolet rays on the side surfaces of the barrier ribs BR1 and BR2 and the portion of the glass substrate RS surrounded by the barrier ribs BR1 and BR2.
  • the generated phosphors PHr, PHg, and PHb are respectively applied.
  • the phosphors PHr, PHg, and PHb are also referred to as phosphors PH when they are not distinguished for each color of visible light.
  • One pixel of the PDP 10 is composed of three cells that generate red, green, and blue light.
  • one cell one color pixel
  • the PDP 10 arranges cells in a matrix in the first direction D1 and the second direction D2 in order to display an image, and alternately arranges a plurality of types of cells that generate light of different colors. It is configured.
  • a display line is constituted by cells formed along the bus electrodes Xb and Yb. That is, the display line is composed of a plurality of cells arranged along the first direction D1.
  • the PDP 10 is configured by bonding the front substrate portion 12 and the rear substrate portion 14 so that the protective layer PL and the partition wall BR are in contact with each other, and enclosing a discharge gas such as Ne or Xe in the discharge space DS.
  • FIG. 3 shows a cross section along the second direction D2 of the PDP device 1 shown in FIG. 3 shows a cross section of the position where the transparent electrodes Xt and Yt are arranged, and the description of the front case 30, the rear case 40, the base chassis 50, the circuit unit 60, etc. shown in FIG. 1 is omitted. is doing.
  • the meanings of arrows D2 and FR in the figure are the same as those in FIG.
  • the first direction D1 shown in FIG. 1 described above is a direction perpendicular to the paper surface of FIG.
  • Arrows VL, VL1, and VL2 indicated by broken lines in the figure indicate visible light emitted from the cell CL, and an arrow OPT indicated by a broken line indicates light (illumination light, external light, etc.) directed from the outside of the PDP 10 toward the PDP 10. Show.
  • the light traveling from the outside of the PDP 10 toward the PDP 10 is also referred to as external light OPT without distinguishing between illumination light (light from illumination) and external light.
  • the barrier ribs BR2 extending in the first direction D1 are provided at equal intervals along the second direction D2 at an interval S10, and a plurality of partitions arranged along the second direction D2.
  • the cells CL are arranged between the cells CL.
  • the display line is constituted by a plurality of cells CL arranged along the first direction D1, as described above with reference to FIG. That is, the partition wall BR2 is disposed between display lines adjacent to each other.
  • ⁇ 22 is provided for each cell CL with respect to the plurality of cells CL arranged along the second direction D2. That is, the bag 22 is arranged on the image display surface side of the PDP 10 for each display line.
  • Each ridge 22 has a ridge base portion VB that transmits visible light VL and a reflective layer RL for reflecting the visible light VL emitted from the cell CL to the front lower side.
  • the base portion VB is provided extending in the first direction D1 so as to cover a part of the cell CL (upper portion of the cell CL), and protrudes forward from the image display surface side of the PDP 10.
  • the heel base portion VB is formed of polycarbonate or acrylic resin that transmits visible light and has a stable dimension with respect to changes in temperature and humidity.
  • the upper surface SF10 of the heel base portion VB is formed in an arc shape from the image display surface side toward the front lower side. As shown in FIG. 5 described later, the upper surface SF10 may be formed on a straight line from the image display surface side toward the front lower side.
  • the reflective layer RL is provided on the upper surface SF10 of the heel base portion VB so as to extend in the first direction D1, and at least a portion on the front side covers a part of the cell CL (an upper portion of the cell CL). .
  • the reflective layer RL is formed by obliquely depositing aluminum, silver or the like on the heel base portion VB.
  • the width W10 along the second direction D2 of the reflective layer RL is formed to be about 0.3 to 0.7 times the width W20 along the second direction of the cell CL, and the height H10 (front) of the reflective layer RL is formed. Is formed to be about 0.5 to 1 times the width W20 along the second direction of the cell CL.
  • the width W20 may be defined as an effective pixel height because of the width along the second direction of the region where the visible light VL is generated.
  • the interval S10 may be defined as the pixel height with respect to the effective pixel height.
  • the edge of the reflective layer RL on the PDP 10 side is provided at a position overlapping the partition wall BR2 (in the region S20 in the figure), and the reflective layer RL
  • the front edge is provided at a position overlapping the discharge space DS of the cell CL.
  • the visible light VL emitted from the phosphor PH in the lower portion of the cell CL toward the front of the PDP 10 and the visible light VL emitted from the phosphor PH toward the oblique lower side of the PDP 10 are applied to the reflective layer RL. It proceeds to the front and diagonally lower side (front lower side) without being blocked. Further, for example, the visible light VL emitted from the phosphor PH in the upper part of the cell CL toward the front of the PDP 10 and the visible light VL emitted from the phosphor PH toward the oblique upper side of the PDP 10 are reflected in the reflective layer RL. Reflects to the front lower side.
  • the front lower side of the PDP 10 since the visible light VL emitted from the phosphor PH toward the diagonally upper side of the PDP 10 can be used effectively, the front lower side of the PDP 10 while ensuring the light quantity of the visible light VL toward the front of the PDP 10 It is possible to increase the amount of visible light VL directed to. Thereby, in this embodiment, the visibility from the diagonally downward direction of PDP10 can be improved, ensuring the visibility from the front direction of PDP10.
  • the louver part 20 has the eaves support plate 24 formed integrally with each eaves base part VB.
  • the heel base portion VB and the heel support plate 24 are integrally formed by embossing polycarbonate or acrylic resin that transmits visible light and whose dimensions are stable with respect to changes in temperature and humidity.
  • the And the louver part 20 is being fixed to the image display surface side of PDP10 so that the position with respect to PDP10 may not shift
  • the louver portion 20 is attached to the PDP 10 by the adhesive layer 26.
  • the louver part 20 may be fixed to the PDP 10 without using the adhesive layer 26.
  • FIG. 4 shows an outline of the visible light VL emitted from the PDP device 1 installed at a high place.
  • the meaning of the arrow FR in the figure is the same as in FIG.
  • the observer A looks at the image displayed on the PDP device 1 from a position far from the PDP device 1 (for example, a position where the elevation angle with respect to the PDP device 1 is small).
  • the observer B looks at the image displayed on the PDP device 1 from a position close to the PDP device 1 (for example, a position where the elevation angle with respect to the PDP device 1 becomes large).
  • the visible light VL emitted from the PDP device 1 is not blocked by the ridge 22 as described in FIG. 3 described above, and the visible light VL1 toward the front and front lower side of the PDP device 1 and the ridge 22 (more details). Are divided into visible light VL2 reflected by the reflective layer RL) to the lower front side of the PDP device 1. That is, the visible light VL emitted from the PDP device 1 is not blocked by the ridge 22 and is visible light VL1 that reaches the observer A, and the visible light VL1 that is reflected to the observer B side by the ridge 22 and reaches the observer B. Divided into light VL2.
  • the illumination light OPT (not shown) attached to the ceiling is reflected by the ridge 22 (more specifically, the reflective layer RL) to the ceiling side (front upper side of the PDP device 1), and is reflected on the cell CL. Not incident. Therefore, in this embodiment, the visibility when viewing the image displayed on the PDP device 1 from the observer B is improved while ensuring the visibility when viewing the image displayed on the PDP device 1 from the viewer A. it can.
  • the ridge 22 having the reflective layer RL that reflects the visible light VL emitted from the cell CL to the front lower side is provided for each display line on the image display surface side of the PDP 10.
  • the visibility from the diagonally downward direction of PDP10 can be improved, ensuring the visibility from the front direction of PDP10.
  • the reflective layer RL is provided on the upper surface SF10 of the heel base portion VB, the amount of external light OPT incident on the PDP 10 can be reduced, and the contrast of the image displayed on the PDP 10 can be reduced. It can be improved.
  • FIG. 5 shows a cross section along the second direction D2 of the PDP device 1 in another embodiment.
  • FIG. 5 corresponds to the cross section of the PDP device 1 shown in FIG. 3 described above. That is, FIG. 5 shows a cross section at a position where the transparent electrodes Xt and Yt are arranged, and the description of the front case 30, the rear case 40, the base chassis 50, the circuit unit 60, etc. shown in FIG. 1 is omitted. is doing.
  • a louver portion 21 is provided instead of the louver portion 20 shown in FIG. 3 described above, and the adhesive layer 26 is omitted from the configuration shown in FIG.
  • Other configurations are the same as those of the embodiment described with reference to FIGS.
  • the same elements as those described in FIGS. 1 to 4 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof will be omitted.
  • the louver unit 21 is configured with a gutter 22 arranged for each display line on the image display surface side of the PDP 10.
  • Each ridge 22 has a ridge base portion VB2 that transmits visible light VL and a reflective layer RL for reflecting the visible light VL emitted from the cell CL to the front lower side.
  • the heel base portion VB2 is provided so as to cover a part of the cell CL (upper portion of the cell CL) and extend in the first direction D1 (the vertical direction of the paper surface of FIG. 5), and forward from the image display surface side of the PDP 10 Protruding.
  • the heel base portion VB2 is directly formed on the image display surface (for example, the glass substrate FS) of the front substrate portion 12 by injection molding.
  • the material of the heel base portion VB2 is, for example, polycarbonate or acrylic resin that transmits visible light and whose dimensions are stable with respect to changes in temperature and humidity.
  • the upper surface SF10 of the heel base portion VB2 is formed on a straight line from the image display surface side toward the front lower side. As shown in FIG. 3 described above, the upper surface SF10 may be formed in an arc shape from the image display surface side toward the front lower side.
  • the reflective layer RL is provided on the upper surface SF10 of the heel base portion VB2 so as to extend in the first direction D1, and at least a portion on the front side covers a part of the cell CL (an upper portion of the cell CL). .
  • the reflective layer RL is formed by obliquely depositing aluminum, silver or the like on the heel base portion VB.
  • the width W10 and the height H10 of the reflective layer RL are the same as, for example, the embodiment shown in FIG.
  • the edge of the reflective layer RL on the PDP 10 side is provided at a position overlapping the partition wall BR2 (in the region S20 in the figure).
  • the front edge portion of the RL is provided at a position overlapping the discharge space DS of the cell CL.
  • FIG. 6 shows a cross section along the second direction D2 of the PDP device 1 in another embodiment.
  • FIG. 6 corresponds to the cross section of the PDP apparatus 1 shown in FIG. 3 described above. That is, FIG. 6 shows a cross section at a position where the transparent electrodes Xt and Yt are arranged, and the description of the front case 30, the rear case 40, the base chassis 50, the circuit unit 60, etc. shown in FIG. 1 is omitted. is doing.
  • the light absorption layer AL is added to the structure shown in FIG. 3 described above.
  • Other configurations are the same as those of the embodiment described with reference to FIGS.
  • the same elements as those described in FIGS. 1 to 4 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof will be omitted.
  • Each ridge 22 includes a heel base portion VB that transmits visible light VL, a reflective layer RL for reflecting the visible light VL emitted from the cell CL to the front lower side, and external light OPT (for example, visible light).
  • a light absorbing layer AL that absorbs the light.
  • the upper surface SF10 of the heel base portion VB is formed in an arc shape from the image display surface side toward the front lower side. As shown in FIG. 5 described above, the upper surface SF10 may be formed on a straight line from the image display surface side toward the front lower side.
  • the light absorbing layer AL is provided on the reflective layer RL so as to extend in the first direction D1 (perpendicular to the paper surface of FIG. 6).
  • the light absorption layer AL is formed by obliquely vapor-depositing a material having a higher light absorption rate (for example, a material including a black paint) on the reflective layer RL.
  • the light absorption layer AL is configured by a non-reflective film or the like by multiple coating of an optical thin film.
  • the reflection layer RL and the light absorption layer AL can be continuously formed by oblique deposition.
  • the light absorption layer AL may be provided on the flange 22 of the PDP device 1 having the configuration shown in FIG. 5 described above.
  • the same effect as that of the embodiment described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4 can be obtained. Furthermore, in this embodiment, since the light absorption layer AL is provided in the ridge 22, the contrast of the image displayed on the PDP 10 can be further improved.
  • FIG. 7 shows details of a main part of the PDP 10 in another embodiment.
  • the PDP 10 of this embodiment is configured by omitting the second partition wall BR2 from the configuration shown in FIG. 2 described above.
  • Other configurations are the same as those of the embodiment described with reference to FIGS.
  • the same elements as those described in FIGS. 1 to 4 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof will be omitted.
  • partition wall BR1 On the glass substrate RS, a stripe-shaped partition wall (partition wall BR1) in which the second partition wall BR2 is omitted from the configuration illustrated in FIG. 2 described above is provided. That is, the first partition wall BR1 extending in the second direction D2 is provided on the surface of the glass substrate RS that faces the glass substrate FS. In this case, the cell CL is formed, for example, in a region surrounded by the bus electrodes Xb and Yb and the partition wall BR1.
  • FIG. 8 shows a cross section along the second direction D2 of the PDP device 1 configured using the PDP 10 shown in FIG. 8 corresponds to the cross section of the PDP device 1 shown in FIG. 3 described above. That is, FIG. 8 shows a cross-section at the position where the transparent electrodes Xt and Yt are arranged, and the description of the front case 30, the rear case 40, the base chassis 50, the circuit unit 60, etc. shown in FIG. 1 is omitted. is doing.
  • the PDP apparatus 1 of this embodiment is the same as the embodiment described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4 except for the configuration of the PDP 10.
  • the same elements as those described in FIGS. 1 to 4 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof will be omitted.
  • the cell CL is formed, for example, between the bus electrodes Xb and Yb that are paired with each other.
  • the cells CL are formed at equal intervals along the second direction D2 with an interval S10.
  • the width W20 along the second direction D2 of the region (cell CL) formed between the bus electrodes Xb and Yb paired with each other may be defined as the effective pixel height.
  • the interval S10 may be defined as the pixel height with respect to the effective pixel height.
  • the reflective layer RL is provided on the upper surface SF10 of the heel base portion VB so as to extend in the first direction D1 (perpendicular to the paper surface of FIG. 8), and at least the front portion is a part of the cell CL (the upper side of the cell CL). Part).
  • the edge of the reflective layer RL on the PDP 10 side is provided in the region S22, and the edge of the reflective layer RL on the front side is It is provided at a position overlapping the discharge space DS of the cell CL.
  • the region S22 is a lower half region of the region S20 formed between the cells CL arranged along the second direction D2. Note that the PDP 10 shown in FIG. 7 described above may be used in the PDP device 1 having the configuration shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 described above.
  • one pixel includes three cells (red (R), green (G), and blue (B)) has been described.
  • the present invention is not limited to such an embodiment.
  • one pixel may be composed of four or more cells.
  • one pixel may be composed of cells that generate colors other than red (R), green (G), and blue (B), and one pixel may be red (R), green (G), A cell that generates a color other than blue (B) may be included.
  • the second direction D2 may intersect the first direction D1 in a substantially perpendicular direction (for example, 90 ° ⁇ 5 °). Also in this case, the same effect as the above-described embodiment can be obtained.
  • FIG. 9 shows an example of a modification of the PDP 10 shown in FIG.
  • the meanings of arrows D1, D2 and FR in the figure are the same as those in FIG.
  • the plurality of address electrodes AE extending in the second direction D2 are provided on the surface of the glass substrate RS facing the glass substrate FS, and are covered with the dielectric layer DL2.
  • a lattice-shaped partition wall which includes a first partition wall (barrier rib) BR1 extending in the second direction D2 and a second partition wall BR2 extending in the first direction D1.
  • the barrier ribs BR1 and BR2 are formed by applying a paste-like barrier rib material on the glass substrate RS, followed by drying, sand blasting, and firing processes. Also in this case, the same effect as the above-described embodiment can be obtained.
  • an optical filter 19 may be provided between the louver unit 20 and the PDP 10.
  • the optical filter 19 is directly attached to the image display surface 16 side of the PDP 10.
  • the optical filter 19 has a function of reducing the transmittance of visible light in order to improve the contrast of the image of the PDP device 1.
  • the optical filter 19 may have a function of shielding electromagnetic waves.
  • the louver portion 20 is attached to the optical filter 19 via the adhesive layer 26 shown in FIG.
  • the louver part 21 is directly formed in the optical filter 19, for example.
  • the heel support plate 24 of the louver unit 20 has one or both of the functions of lowering the transmittance and shielding the electromagnetic wave. You may have. Also in this case, the same effect as the above-described embodiment can be obtained.
  • the present invention can be applied to a plasma display device.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
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  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Gas-Filled Discharge Tubes (AREA)

Abstract

A plasma display device comprises a plasma display panel (PDP) having a plurality of cells arranged in the shape of a matrix in a first direction and a second direction intersecting with the first direction and a roof extendedly provided in the first direction for each display line and arranged in the image display surface side of the PDP. The roof comprises a roof base portion which transmits visible light and a reflection layer which is extendedly provided in the first direction on the upper surface of the roof base portion and which reflects the visible light generated from a cell to the anterior inferior side. For example, the roof base portion is extendedly provided in the first direction covering a portion of the cell, and protruded forward from the image display surface side, and the upper portion of the roof base portion is formed from the image display surface side to the anterior inferior side. The reflection layer is provided in such a manner that at least an anterior side portion covers a portion of the cell. As a result, it is possible to improve visibility from the obliquely downward direction of the PDP, securing visibility from the front surface direction of the PDP.

Description

プラズマディスプレイ装置Plasma display device
 本発明は、プラズマディスプレイ装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a plasma display device.
 プラズマディスプレイ装置(PDP装置)は、複数のセルをマトリックス状に配置したプラズマディスプレイパネル(PDP)を有している。PDPは、2枚のガラス基板(前面ガラス基板および背面ガラス基板)を互いに貼り合わせて構成されており、ガラス基板の間に形成される空間(放電空間)に放電を発生させることで画像を表示する。画像における画素に対応するセルは、自発光型であり、放電により発生する紫外線を受けて赤、緑、青の可視光を発生する蛍光体が塗布されている。 The plasma display device (PDP device) has a plasma display panel (PDP) in which a plurality of cells are arranged in a matrix. A PDP is composed of two glass substrates (a front glass substrate and a back glass substrate) bonded together, and displays an image by generating a discharge in a space (discharge space) formed between the glass substrates. To do. The cells corresponding to the pixels in the image are self-luminous, and are coated with phosphors that generate red, green, and blue visible light in response to ultraviolet rays generated by discharge.
 PDPは、大画面表示が可能なため、駅や店舗等で広告や情報の表示用のパネルとして使用される。例えば、PDP装置は、駅や店舗等の天井近くの高所に設置される。この場合、天井に取り付けられた照明の光がPDPの画像表示面に入射し、PDPに入射した光(照明光)が反射し、PDPに表示される画像のコントラストが低下する。コントラストの低下を防止するために、前面ガラス基板の表面における各画素間の隙間に庇を設けたPDPが提案されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。
特開平4-298936号公報
Since the PDP can be displayed on a large screen, it is used as a panel for displaying advertisements and information at stations and stores. For example, the PDP device is installed at a high place near the ceiling of a station or a store. In this case, the illumination light attached to the ceiling is incident on the image display surface of the PDP, the light (illumination light) incident on the PDP is reflected, and the contrast of the image displayed on the PDP is lowered. In order to prevent a decrease in contrast, there has been proposed a PDP in which a crease is provided in a gap between pixels on the surface of a front glass substrate (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 4-298936
 各画素間に庇が設けられたPDPでは、庇の突出方向に沿った位置からPDPの表示画像を見たときの視認性は確保できるが、他の位置からPDPの表示画像を見たときの視認性が悪くなるおそれがある。例えば、PDPの庇が水平の場合、セルから発せられた斜め下方向に向かう可視光の一部は、庇により遮られる。このため、例えば、天井近くに設置されたPDPの庇が水平の場合、PDPから遠い位置では、表示画像の視認性は良いが、PDPに近い位置(例えば、PDPに対する仰角が大きくなる斜め下の位置)では、表示画像の視認性は悪い。 In a PDP in which a ridge is provided between pixels, the visibility when the display image of the PDP is viewed from a position along the protrusion direction of the ridge can be ensured, but when the display image of the PDP is viewed from another position. Visibility may be deteriorated. For example, when the ridge of the PDP is horizontal, a part of the visible light emitted from the cell in the diagonally downward direction is blocked by the ridge. For this reason, for example, when the ridge of a PDP installed near the ceiling is horizontal, the visibility of the display image is good at a position far from the PDP, but at a position close to the PDP (for example, a diagonally lower angle at which the elevation angle with respect to the PDP becomes large). Position), the visibility of the displayed image is poor.
 本発明の目的は、PDPの正面方向からの視認性を確保しつつ、PDPの斜め下方向からの視認性を向上させることである。また、本発明の目的は、画像のコントラストを向上させることである。 An object of the present invention is to improve the visibility of the PDP from an obliquely downward direction while ensuring the visibility from the front direction of the PDP. Another object of the present invention is to improve the contrast of an image.
 プラズマディスプレイ装置は、第1方向および第1方向と交差する第2方向にマトリックス状に配置された複数のセルを有するプラズマディスプレイパネルと、表示ライン毎に第1方向に延在して設けられ、プラズマディスプレイパネルの画像表示面側に配置される庇とを有している。ここで、表示ラインは、例えば、第1方向に沿って配置された複数のセルにより構成される。また、各庇は、可視光を透過する庇ベース部と、庇ベース部の上面に第1方向に延在して設けられ、セルから発せられた可視光を前方下側に反射するための反射層とを有している。例えば、庇ベース部は、セルの一部を覆って第1方向に延在して設けられ、プラズマディスプレイパネルの画像表示面側から前方に突出し、上面が画像表示面側から前方下側に向かって形成されている。そして、反射層は、少なくとも前方側の部分がセルの一部を覆うように設けられている。 The plasma display device is provided with a plasma display panel having a plurality of cells arranged in a matrix in a first direction and a second direction intersecting the first direction, and extending in the first direction for each display line, And a ridge disposed on the image display surface side of the plasma display panel. Here, the display line is composed of, for example, a plurality of cells arranged along the first direction. In addition, each ridge is provided with a ridge base portion that transmits visible light and a top surface of the ridge base portion that extends in the first direction and reflects the visible light emitted from the cell to the front lower side. And have a layer. For example, the eaves base portion is provided to extend in the first direction so as to cover a part of the cell, protrude forward from the image display surface side of the plasma display panel, and the upper surface extends from the image display surface side to the front lower side. Is formed. The reflective layer is provided so that at least a portion on the front side covers a part of the cell.
 本発明では、PDPの正面方向からの視認性を確保しつつ、PDPの斜め下方向からの視認性を向上できる。また、本発明では、画像のコントラストを向上できる。 In the present invention, it is possible to improve the visibility of the PDP from an obliquely downward direction while ensuring the visibility of the PDP from the front direction. In the present invention, the contrast of an image can be improved.
一実施形態におけるPDP装置を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the PDP apparatus in one Embodiment. 図1に示したPDPの要部を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the principal part of PDP shown in FIG. 図1に示したPDP装置の第2方向に沿う断面の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the cross section along the 2nd direction of the PDP apparatus shown in FIG. 高所に設置されたPDP装置から発せられる可視光の概要を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the outline | summary of the visible light emitted from the PDP apparatus installed in the high place. 別の実施形態におけるPDP装置の第2方向に沿う断面の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the cross section along the 2nd direction of the PDP apparatus in another embodiment.
 
別の実施形態におけるPDP装置の第2方向に沿う断面の一例を示す図である。 別の実施形態におけるPDPの要部を示す図である。 図7に示したPDPを用いたPDP装置の第2方向に沿う断面の一例を示す図である。 図2に示したPDPの変形例の一例を示す図である。 図1に示したPDP装置の変形例の一例を示す図である。

It is a figure which shows an example of the cross section along the 2nd direction of the PDP apparatus in another embodiment. It is a figure which shows the principal part of PDP in another embodiment. It is a figure which shows an example of the cross section along the 2nd direction of the PDP apparatus using PDP shown in FIG. It is a figure which shows an example of the modification of PDP shown in FIG. It is a figure which shows an example of the modification of the PDP apparatus shown in FIG.
 以下、本発明の実施形態を図面を用いて説明する。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
 図1は、本発明の一実施形態を示している。図中の矢印D1は、第1方向D1を示し、矢印D2は、第1方向D1に画像表示面に平行な面内で直交する第2方向D2を示している。また、矢印FRは、プラズマディスプレイパネル(以下、PDPとも称する)の前方方向を示している。プラズマディスプレイ装置1(以下、PDP装置とも称する)は、四角板形状を有するプラズマディスプレイパネル10、PDP10の画像表示面16側(光の出力側)に設けられるルーバー部20、PDP10の画像表示面16側に配置された前筐体30、PDP10の背面18側に配置された後筐体40およびベースシャーシ50、ベースシャーシ50の後筐体40側に取り付けられ、PDP10を駆動するための回路部60、およびPDP10をベースシャーシ50に貼り付けるための両面接着シート70を有している。回路部60は、複数の部品で構成されるため、図では、破線の箱で示している。 FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of the present invention. An arrow D1 in the drawing indicates the first direction D1, and an arrow D2 indicates the second direction D2 orthogonal to the first direction D1 in a plane parallel to the image display surface. An arrow FR indicates the forward direction of the plasma display panel (hereinafter also referred to as PDP). The plasma display device 1 (hereinafter also referred to as a PDP device) includes a plasma display panel 10 having a square plate shape, a louver unit 20 provided on the image display surface 16 side (light output side) of the PDP 10, and an image display surface 16 of the PDP 10. The front housing 30 disposed on the side, the rear housing 40 and the base chassis 50 disposed on the back surface 18 side of the PDP 10, and the circuit unit 60 for driving the PDP 10 attached to the rear housing 40 side of the base chassis 50. , And a double-sided adhesive sheet 70 for attaching the PDP 10 to the base chassis 50. Since the circuit unit 60 includes a plurality of components, the circuit unit 60 is indicated by a dashed box in the figure.
 PDP10は、画像表示面16を構成する前面基板部12と、前面基板部12に対向する背面基板部14とにより構成されている。前面基板部12と背面基板部14の間に図示しない放電空間(セル)が形成されている。前面基板部12および背面基板部14は、例えば、ガラス基板により形成されている。ルーバー部20は、第1方向D1に延在し、かつ、PDP10の画像表示面16側から前方に突出する複数の庇22と、PDP10と庇22との間に設けられ、PDP10に対向して配置された庇支持板24とを有している。ここで、庇22の第1方向D1に沿う長さは、前筐体30の開口部32の第1方向D1に沿う幅以下に形成されている。そして、例えば、庇22は、開口部32を通り抜けて、前筐体30より前方に突出して設けられている。なお、庇22は、前筐体30より前方に突出していなくてもよい。 The PDP 10 includes a front substrate portion 12 that constitutes the image display surface 16 and a rear substrate portion 14 that faces the front substrate portion 12. A discharge space (cell) (not shown) is formed between the front substrate portion 12 and the rear substrate portion 14. The front substrate unit 12 and the back substrate unit 14 are formed of, for example, a glass substrate. The louver part 20 is provided between the plurality of ridges 22 extending in the first direction D1 and projecting forward from the image display surface 16 side of the PDP 10, and between the PDP 10 and the ridges 22, facing the PDP 10. It has the heel support plate 24 arranged. Here, the length along the first direction D <b> 1 of the flange 22 is formed to be equal to or less than the width along the first direction D <b> 1 of the opening 32 of the front housing 30. For example, the flange 22 passes through the opening 32 and is provided to protrude forward from the front housing 30. Note that the flange 22 may not protrude forward from the front housing 30.
 図2は、図1に示したPDP10の要部の詳細を示している。図中の矢印D1、D2、FRの意味は、上述した図1と同じである。上述したように、前面基板部12と背面基板部14の間(より詳細には、背面基板部14の凹部)に放電空間DSが形成される。 FIG. 2 shows details of the main part of the PDP 10 shown in FIG. The meanings of the arrows D1, D2, and FR in the figure are the same as those in FIG. As described above, the discharge space DS is formed between the front substrate portion 12 and the rear substrate portion 14 (more specifically, the concave portion of the rear substrate portion 14).
 前面基板部12は、ガラス基材FS(第1基板)のガラス基材RS(第2基板)に対向する面上(図では下側)に第1方向D1に延在して設けられ、互いに間隔を置いて配置された複数のXバス電極XbおよびYバス電極Ybを有している。また、Xバス電極Xbには、Xバス電極XbからYバス電極Ybに向けて第2方向D2に延在するX透明電極Xtが接続されている。Yバス電極Ybには、Yバス電極YbからXバス電極Xbに向けて第2方向D2に延在するY透明電極Ytが接続されている。図の例では、X透明電極XtおよびY透明電極Ytは、第1方向D1に沿って対向している。なお、透明電極Xt、Ytは、第2方向D2に沿って対向するように設けられてもよいし、第1方向D1(あるいは、第2方向D2)に対して斜めの方向に沿って対向するように設けられてもよい。 The front substrate portion 12 is provided to extend in the first direction D1 on the surface (lower side in the drawing) of the glass substrate FS (first substrate) facing the glass substrate RS (second substrate). A plurality of X bus electrodes Xb and Y bus electrodes Yb are arranged at intervals. The X bus electrode Xb is connected with an X transparent electrode Xt extending in the second direction D2 from the X bus electrode Xb to the Y bus electrode Yb. A Y transparent electrode Yt extending in the second direction D2 from the Y bus electrode Yb to the X bus electrode Xb is connected to the Y bus electrode Yb. In the illustrated example, the X transparent electrode Xt and the Y transparent electrode Yt face each other along the first direction D1. The transparent electrodes Xt and Yt may be provided so as to face each other along the second direction D2, or face along the oblique direction with respect to the first direction D1 (or the second direction D2). It may be provided as follows.
 例えば、Xバス電極XbおよびYバス電極Ybは、金属材料等で形成された不透明な電極であり、X透明電極XtおよびY透明電極Ytは、ITO膜等で形成された可視光を透過する透明電極である。そして、X電極XE(維持電極)は、Xバス電極XbおよびX透明電極Xtにより構成され、Y電極YE(走査電極)は、Yバス電極YbおよびY透明電極Ytにより構成され、X電極XEと対をなしている。そして、互いに対をなすX電極XEおよびY電極YE間(より具体的には、X透明電極XtおよびY透明電極Yt間)で繰り返して放電(サステイン放電)を発生させる。 For example, the X bus electrode Xb and the Y bus electrode Yb are opaque electrodes formed of a metal material or the like, and the X transparent electrode Xt and the Y transparent electrode Yt are transparent that transmit visible light formed of an ITO film or the like. Electrode. The X electrode XE (sustain electrode) is composed of the X bus electrode Xb and the X transparent electrode Xt, and the Y electrode YE (scanning electrode) is composed of the Y bus electrode Yb and the Y transparent electrode Yt. Paired. Then, a discharge (sustain discharge) is repeatedly generated between the X electrode XE and the Y electrode YE paired with each other (more specifically, between the X transparent electrode Xt and the Y transparent electrode Yt).
 なお、透明電極XtおよびYtは、それぞれが接続されるバス電極XbおよびYbとガラス基材FSとの間に全面に配置されてもよい。また、バス電極XbおよびYbと同じ材料(金属材料等)で、バス電極XbおよびYbと一体の電極が透明電極XtおよびYtの代わりに形成されてもよい。 The transparent electrodes Xt and Yt may be disposed on the entire surface between the bus electrodes Xb and Yb to which the transparent electrodes Xt and Yt are connected and the glass substrate FS. Further, an electrode integral with the bus electrodes Xb and Yb may be formed in place of the transparent electrodes Xt and Yt by the same material (metal material or the like) as the bus electrodes Xb and Yb.
 電極Xb、Xt、Yb、Ytは、誘電体層DLに覆われている。例えば、誘電体層DLは、CVD法により形成された二酸化シリコン膜等の絶縁膜である。そして、誘電体層DL上(図では下側)には、バス電極Xb、Ybの直交方向(第2方向D2)に延在する複数のアドレス電極AEが設けられている。 The electrodes Xb, Xt, Yb, Yt are covered with the dielectric layer DL. For example, the dielectric layer DL is an insulating film such as a silicon dioxide film formed by a CVD method. A plurality of address electrodes AE extending in a direction orthogonal to the bus electrodes Xb and Yb (second direction D2) are provided on the dielectric layer DL (lower side in the figure).
 アドレス電極AEおよび誘電体層DLは、保護層PLに覆われている。例えば、保護層PLは、放電を容易に発生させるために、陽イオンの衝突による2次電子の放出特性の高いMgO膜で形成される。 The address electrode AE and the dielectric layer DL are covered with a protective layer PL. For example, the protective layer PL is formed of an MgO film having high secondary electron emission characteristics due to cation collision in order to easily generate discharge.
 背面基板部14は、放電空間DSを介してガラス基材FSに対向するガラス基材RS(第2基板)を有している。そして、ガラス基材RSのガラス基材FSに対向する面上には、第2方向D2に延在する第1隔壁(バリアリブ)BR1と第1方向D1に延在する第2隔壁BR2とにより構成される格子状の隔壁が形成されている。例えば、隔壁BR1、BR2は、ペースト状の隔壁材料をガラス基材RS上に塗布し、乾燥、サンドブラスト、焼成工程を経て形成される。なお、隔壁BR1、BR2は、サンドブラスト等でガラス基材RSを削ることにより、ガラス基材RSと一体に形成されてもよい。 The back substrate part 14 has a glass substrate RS (second substrate) facing the glass substrate FS through the discharge space DS. On the surface of the glass substrate RS that faces the glass substrate FS, the first partition wall (barrier rib) BR1 extending in the second direction D2 and the second partition wall BR2 extending in the first direction D1 are formed. A grid-like partition wall is formed. For example, the barrier ribs BR1 and BR2 are formed by applying a paste-like barrier rib material on the glass substrate RS, followed by drying, sand blasting, and firing processes. The partition walls BR1 and BR2 may be formed integrally with the glass substrate RS by cutting the glass substrate RS with sandblasting or the like.
 隔壁BR1、BR2により、セルの側壁が構成される。隔壁BR1、BR2の側面と、隔壁BR1、BR2に囲まれた部分のガラス基材RS上とには、紫外線により励起されて赤(R)、緑(G)、青(B)の可視光を発生する蛍光体PHr、PHg、PHbが、それぞれ塗布されている。以下、可視光の色毎に区別しない場合等、蛍光体PHr、PHg、PHbを、蛍光体PHとも称する。 The partition walls BR1 and BR2 constitute cell side walls. Visible light of red (R), green (G), and blue (B) is excited by ultraviolet rays on the side surfaces of the barrier ribs BR1 and BR2 and the portion of the glass substrate RS surrounded by the barrier ribs BR1 and BR2. The generated phosphors PHr, PHg, and PHb are respectively applied. Hereinafter, the phosphors PHr, PHg, and PHb are also referred to as phosphors PH when they are not distinguished for each color of visible light.
 PDP10の1つの画素は、赤、緑および青の光を発生する3つのセルにより構成される。ここで、1つのセル(一色の画素)は、例えば、隔壁BR1、BR2で囲われる領域に形成される。このように、PDP10は、画像を表示するためにセルを第1方向D1および第2方向D2にマトリックス状に配置し、かつ互いに異なる色の光を発生する複数種のセルを交互に配列して構成されている。特に図示していないが、バス電極Xb、Ybに沿って形成されたセルにより、表示ラインが構成される。すなわち、表示ラインは、第1方向D1に沿って配置された複数のセルにより構成される。 One pixel of the PDP 10 is composed of three cells that generate red, green, and blue light. Here, one cell (one color pixel) is formed in a region surrounded by the barrier ribs BR1 and BR2, for example. In this way, the PDP 10 arranges cells in a matrix in the first direction D1 and the second direction D2 in order to display an image, and alternately arranges a plurality of types of cells that generate light of different colors. It is configured. Although not particularly illustrated, a display line is constituted by cells formed along the bus electrodes Xb and Yb. That is, the display line is composed of a plurality of cells arranged along the first direction D1.
 PDP10は、前面基板部12および背面基板部14を、保護層PLと隔壁BRが互いに接するように貼り合わせ、Ne、Xe等の放電ガスを放電空間DSに封入することで構成される。 The PDP 10 is configured by bonding the front substrate portion 12 and the rear substrate portion 14 so that the protective layer PL and the partition wall BR are in contact with each other, and enclosing a discharge gas such as Ne or Xe in the discharge space DS.
 図3は、図1に示したPDP装置1の第2方向D2に沿う断面を示している。なお、図3は、透明電極Xt、Ytが配置された位置の断面を示し、上述した図1に示した前筐体30、後筐体40、ベースシャーシ50、回路部60等の記載を省略している。図中の矢印D2、FRの意味は、上述した図1と同じである。なお、上述した図1に示した第1方向D1は、図3の紙面の垂直方向である。図の破線で示した矢印VL、VL1、VL2は、セルCLから発せられた可視光を示し、破線で示した矢印OPTは、PDP10の外部からPDP10に向かう光(照明光や外光等)を示している。以下、PDP10の外部からPDP10に向かう光を、照明光(照明からの光)と外光等とで区別することなく、外光OPTとも称する。 FIG. 3 shows a cross section along the second direction D2 of the PDP device 1 shown in FIG. 3 shows a cross section of the position where the transparent electrodes Xt and Yt are arranged, and the description of the front case 30, the rear case 40, the base chassis 50, the circuit unit 60, etc. shown in FIG. 1 is omitted. is doing. The meanings of arrows D2 and FR in the figure are the same as those in FIG. The first direction D1 shown in FIG. 1 described above is a direction perpendicular to the paper surface of FIG. Arrows VL, VL1, and VL2 indicated by broken lines in the figure indicate visible light emitted from the cell CL, and an arrow OPT indicated by a broken line indicates light (illumination light, external light, etc.) directed from the outside of the PDP 10 toward the PDP 10. Show. Hereinafter, the light traveling from the outside of the PDP 10 toward the PDP 10 is also referred to as external light OPT without distinguishing between illumination light (light from illumination) and external light.
 例えば、第1方向D1(図3の紙面の垂直方向)に延在する隔壁BR2は、第2方向D2に沿って間隔S10で等間隔に設けられ、第2方向D2に沿って配置された複数のセルCLのセルCL間に配置されている。ここで、表示ラインは、上述した図2で説明したように、第1方向D1に沿って配置された複数のセルCLにより構成される。すなわち、隔壁BR2は、互いに隣接する表示ライン間に配置されている。 For example, the barrier ribs BR2 extending in the first direction D1 (perpendicular to the paper surface of FIG. 3) are provided at equal intervals along the second direction D2 at an interval S10, and a plurality of partitions arranged along the second direction D2. The cells CL are arranged between the cells CL. Here, the display line is constituted by a plurality of cells CL arranged along the first direction D1, as described above with reference to FIG. That is, the partition wall BR2 is disposed between display lines adjacent to each other.
 庇22は、第2方向D2に沿って配置された複数のセルCLに対して、セルCL毎に設けられている。すなわち、庇22は、表示ライン毎に、PDP10の画像表示面側に配置されている。また、各庇22は、可視光VLを透過する庇ベース部VBと、セルCLから発せられた可視光VLを前方下側に反射するための反射層RLとを有している。 庇 22 is provided for each cell CL with respect to the plurality of cells CL arranged along the second direction D2. That is, the bag 22 is arranged on the image display surface side of the PDP 10 for each display line. Each ridge 22 has a ridge base portion VB that transmits visible light VL and a reflective layer RL for reflecting the visible light VL emitted from the cell CL to the front lower side.
 庇ベース部VBは、セルCLの一部(セルCLの上側部分)を覆って第1方向D1に延在して設けられ、PDP10の画像表示面側から前方に突出している。例えば、庇ベース部VBは、可視光を透過し、かつ、温度や湿度の変化に対して寸法が安定しているポリカーボネートやアクリル樹脂により形成される。図の例では、庇ベース部VBの上面SF10は、画像表示面側から前方下側に向かって円弧状に形成されている。なお、後述する図5に示すように、上面SF10は、画像表示面側から前方下側に向かって直線上に形成されてもよい。 庇 The base portion VB is provided extending in the first direction D1 so as to cover a part of the cell CL (upper portion of the cell CL), and protrudes forward from the image display surface side of the PDP 10. For example, the heel base portion VB is formed of polycarbonate or acrylic resin that transmits visible light and has a stable dimension with respect to changes in temperature and humidity. In the illustrated example, the upper surface SF10 of the heel base portion VB is formed in an arc shape from the image display surface side toward the front lower side. As shown in FIG. 5 described later, the upper surface SF10 may be formed on a straight line from the image display surface side toward the front lower side.
 反射層RLは、庇ベース部VBの上面SF10に第1方向D1に延在して設けられ、少なくとも前方側の部分がセルCLの一部(セルCLの上側部分)を覆って形成されている。例えば、反射層RLは、アルミニウムや銀等を庇ベース部VBに斜め蒸着することにより形成される。例えば、反射層RLの第2方向D2に沿う幅W10は、セルCLの第2方向に沿う幅W20の0.3倍~0.7倍程度に形成され、反射層RLの高さH10(前方に沿う高さH10)は、セルCLの第2方向に沿う幅W20の0.5倍~1倍程度に形成される。なお、幅W20は、可視光VLが発生する領域の第2方向に沿う幅のため、有効画素高さと定義される場合もある。そして、有効画素高さに対して、間隔S10が画素高さと定義される場合もある。 The reflective layer RL is provided on the upper surface SF10 of the heel base portion VB so as to extend in the first direction D1, and at least a portion on the front side covers a part of the cell CL (an upper portion of the cell CL). . For example, the reflective layer RL is formed by obliquely depositing aluminum, silver or the like on the heel base portion VB. For example, the width W10 along the second direction D2 of the reflective layer RL is formed to be about 0.3 to 0.7 times the width W20 along the second direction of the cell CL, and the height H10 (front) of the reflective layer RL is formed. Is formed to be about 0.5 to 1 times the width W20 along the second direction of the cell CL. Note that the width W20 may be defined as an effective pixel height because of the width along the second direction of the region where the visible light VL is generated. The interval S10 may be defined as the pixel height with respect to the effective pixel height.
 PDP10の画像表示面に垂直な方向(PDP10の前方)から見た場合、反射層RLのPDP10側の縁部は、隔壁BR2と重なる位置(図の領域S20内)に設けられ、反射層RLの前方側の縁部は、セルCLの放電空間DSと重なる位置に設けられている。これにより、セルCLの蛍光体PHから発せられた可視光VLは、反射層RLに遮られることなく、PDP10の前方および前方下側に向かう可視光VL1と、反射層RLでPDP10の前方下側に反射する可視光VL2とに分かれる。 When viewed from the direction perpendicular to the image display surface of the PDP 10 (in front of the PDP 10), the edge of the reflective layer RL on the PDP 10 side is provided at a position overlapping the partition wall BR2 (in the region S20 in the figure), and the reflective layer RL The front edge is provided at a position overlapping the discharge space DS of the cell CL. Thereby, the visible light VL emitted from the phosphor PH of the cell CL is not blocked by the reflective layer RL, and the visible light VL1 toward the front and front lower side of the PDP 10 and the front lower side of the PDP 10 by the reflective layer RL. It is divided into visible light VL2 that is reflected on the surface.
 例えば、セルCLの下側部分の蛍光体PHからPDP10の前方に向かって発せられた可視光VLおよび蛍光体PHからPDP10の斜め下側に向かって発せられた可視光VLは、反射層RLに遮られることなく、前方および斜め下側(前方下側)にそれぞれ進む。また、例えば、セルCLの上側部分の蛍光体PHからPDP10の前方に向かって発せられた可視光VLおよび蛍光体PHからPDP10の斜め上側に向かって発せられた可視光VLは、反射層RLで前方下側に反射する。 For example, the visible light VL emitted from the phosphor PH in the lower portion of the cell CL toward the front of the PDP 10 and the visible light VL emitted from the phosphor PH toward the oblique lower side of the PDP 10 are applied to the reflective layer RL. It proceeds to the front and diagonally lower side (front lower side) without being blocked. Further, for example, the visible light VL emitted from the phosphor PH in the upper part of the cell CL toward the front of the PDP 10 and the visible light VL emitted from the phosphor PH toward the oblique upper side of the PDP 10 are reflected in the reflective layer RL. Reflects to the front lower side.
 したがって、この実施形態では、PDP10の前方に向かう可視光VLおよびPDP10の前方下側に向かう可視光VLの光量を確保できる。特に、この実施形態では、蛍光体PHからPDP10の斜め上側に向かって発せられる可視光VLを有効に利用できるため、PDP10の前方に向かう可視光VLの光量を確保しつつ、PDP10の前方下側に向かう可視光VLの光量を増加できる。これにより、この実施形態では、PDP10の正面方向からの視認性を確保しつつ、PDP10の斜め下方向からの視認性を向上できる。 Therefore, in this embodiment, it is possible to secure the light quantity of the visible light VL that goes to the front of the PDP 10 and the visible light VL that goes to the front lower side of the PDP 10. In particular, in this embodiment, since the visible light VL emitted from the phosphor PH toward the diagonally upper side of the PDP 10 can be used effectively, the front lower side of the PDP 10 while ensuring the light quantity of the visible light VL toward the front of the PDP 10 It is possible to increase the amount of visible light VL directed to. Thereby, in this embodiment, the visibility from the diagonally downward direction of PDP10 can be improved, ensuring the visibility from the front direction of PDP10.
 また、PDP10の外部からセルCLに向かう光OPTの大部分は、反射層RLでPDP10の前方上側に反射し、セルCLに入射しない。したがって、この実施形態では、PDP10の正面や斜め下側に反射する外光OPTの量を少なくすることができ、PDP10に表示される画像のコントラストを向上できる。 Further, most of the light OPT traveling from the outside of the PDP 10 toward the cell CL is reflected on the front upper side of the PDP 10 by the reflective layer RL and does not enter the cell CL. Therefore, in this embodiment, it is possible to reduce the amount of external light OPT reflected on the front surface or obliquely lower side of the PDP 10 and improve the contrast of the image displayed on the PDP 10.
 なお、ルーバー部20は、各庇ベース部VBと一体に形成される庇支持板24を有している。例えば、庇ベース部VBおよび庇支持板24は、可視光を透過し、かつ、温度や湿度の変化に対して寸法が安定しているポリカーボネートやアクリル樹脂をエンボス加工することにより互いに一体に形成される。そして、ルーバー部20は、PDP10に対する位置がずれないように、PDP10の画像表示面側に固定されている。例えば、ルーバー部20は、接着剤層26により、PDP10に貼り付けられている。なお、ルーバー部20は、接着剤層26を用いずに、PDP10に固定されてもよい。 In addition, the louver part 20 has the eaves support plate 24 formed integrally with each eaves base part VB. For example, the heel base portion VB and the heel support plate 24 are integrally formed by embossing polycarbonate or acrylic resin that transmits visible light and whose dimensions are stable with respect to changes in temperature and humidity. The And the louver part 20 is being fixed to the image display surface side of PDP10 so that the position with respect to PDP10 may not shift | deviate. For example, the louver portion 20 is attached to the PDP 10 by the adhesive layer 26. The louver part 20 may be fixed to the PDP 10 without using the adhesive layer 26.
 図4は、高所に設置されたPDP装置1から発せられる可視光VLの概要を示している。図中の矢印FRの意味は、上述した図1と同じである。観測者Aは、PDP装置1から遠い位置(例えば、PDP装置1に対する仰角が小さくなる位置)からPDP装置1に表示される画像を見ている。また、観測者Bは、PDP装置1に近い位置(例えば、PDP装置1に対する仰角が大きくなる位置)からPDP装置1に表示される画像を見ている。 FIG. 4 shows an outline of the visible light VL emitted from the PDP device 1 installed at a high place. The meaning of the arrow FR in the figure is the same as in FIG. The observer A looks at the image displayed on the PDP device 1 from a position far from the PDP device 1 (for example, a position where the elevation angle with respect to the PDP device 1 is small). In addition, the observer B looks at the image displayed on the PDP device 1 from a position close to the PDP device 1 (for example, a position where the elevation angle with respect to the PDP device 1 becomes large).
 PDP装置1から発せられる可視光VLは、上述した図3で説明したように、庇22に遮られることなく、PDP装置1の前方および前方下側に向かう可視光VL1と、庇22(より詳細には、反射層RL)でPDP装置1の前方下側に反射する可視光VL2とに分かれる。すなわち、PDP装置1から発せられる可視光VLは、庇22に遮られることなく、観測者Aまで到達する可視光VL1と、庇22で観測者B側に反射し、観測者Bまで到達する可視光VL2とに分かれる。また、例えば、天井に取り付けられた図示しない照明の光OPTの大部分は、庇22(より詳細には、反射層RL)で天井側(PDP装置1の前方上側)に反射し、セルCLに入射しない。したがって、この実施形態では、観測者AからPDP装置1に表示される画像を見る際の視認性を確保しつつ、観測者BからPDP装置1に表示される画像を見る際の視認性を向上できる。 The visible light VL emitted from the PDP device 1 is not blocked by the ridge 22 as described in FIG. 3 described above, and the visible light VL1 toward the front and front lower side of the PDP device 1 and the ridge 22 (more details). Are divided into visible light VL2 reflected by the reflective layer RL) to the lower front side of the PDP device 1. That is, the visible light VL emitted from the PDP device 1 is not blocked by the ridge 22 and is visible light VL1 that reaches the observer A, and the visible light VL1 that is reflected to the observer B side by the ridge 22 and reaches the observer B. Divided into light VL2. In addition, for example, most of the illumination light OPT (not shown) attached to the ceiling is reflected by the ridge 22 (more specifically, the reflective layer RL) to the ceiling side (front upper side of the PDP device 1), and is reflected on the cell CL. Not incident. Therefore, in this embodiment, the visibility when viewing the image displayed on the PDP device 1 from the observer B is improved while ensuring the visibility when viewing the image displayed on the PDP device 1 from the viewer A. it can.
 以上、この実施形態では、セルCLから発せられた可視光VLを前方下側に反射する反射層RLを有する庇22が、PDP10の画像表示面側に表示ライン毎に設けられている。これにより、この実施形態では、PDP10の正面方向からの視認性を確保しつつ、PDP10の斜め下方向からの視認性を向上できる。また、この実施形態では、反射層RLが庇ベース部VBの上面SF10に設けられているため、PDP10に入射する外光OPTの量を少なくすることができ、PDP10に表示される画像のコントラストを向上できる。 As described above, in this embodiment, the ridge 22 having the reflective layer RL that reflects the visible light VL emitted from the cell CL to the front lower side is provided for each display line on the image display surface side of the PDP 10. Thereby, in this embodiment, the visibility from the diagonally downward direction of PDP10 can be improved, ensuring the visibility from the front direction of PDP10. In this embodiment, since the reflective layer RL is provided on the upper surface SF10 of the heel base portion VB, the amount of external light OPT incident on the PDP 10 can be reduced, and the contrast of the image displayed on the PDP 10 can be reduced. It can be improved.
 図5は、別の実施形態におけるPDP装置1の第2方向D2に沿う断面を示している。なお、図5は、上述した図3に示したPDP装置1の断面に対応している。すなわち、図5は、透明電極Xt、Ytが配置された位置の断面を示し、上述した図1に示した前筐体30、後筐体40、ベースシャーシ50、回路部60等の記載を省略している。この実施形態では、上述した図3に示したルーバー部20の代わりにルーバー部21が設けられ、図3に示した構成から接着層26が省かれて構成されている。その他の構成は、図1-図4で説明した実施形態と同じである。図1-図4で説明した要素と同一の要素については、同一の符号を付し、これ等については、詳細な説明を省略する。 FIG. 5 shows a cross section along the second direction D2 of the PDP device 1 in another embodiment. FIG. 5 corresponds to the cross section of the PDP device 1 shown in FIG. 3 described above. That is, FIG. 5 shows a cross section at a position where the transparent electrodes Xt and Yt are arranged, and the description of the front case 30, the rear case 40, the base chassis 50, the circuit unit 60, etc. shown in FIG. 1 is omitted. is doing. In this embodiment, a louver portion 21 is provided instead of the louver portion 20 shown in FIG. 3 described above, and the adhesive layer 26 is omitted from the configuration shown in FIG. Other configurations are the same as those of the embodiment described with reference to FIGS. The same elements as those described in FIGS. 1 to 4 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof will be omitted.
 ルーバー部21は、PDP10の画像表示面側に表示ライン毎に配置される庇22により構成されている。そして、各庇22は、可視光VLを透過する庇ベース部VB2と、セルCLから発せられた可視光VLを前方下側に反射するための反射層RLとを有している。庇ベース部VB2は、セルCLの一部(セルCLの上側部分)を覆って第1方向D1(図5の紙面の垂直方向)に延在して設けられ、PDP10の画像表示面側から前方に突出している。 The louver unit 21 is configured with a gutter 22 arranged for each display line on the image display surface side of the PDP 10. Each ridge 22 has a ridge base portion VB2 that transmits visible light VL and a reflective layer RL for reflecting the visible light VL emitted from the cell CL to the front lower side. The heel base portion VB2 is provided so as to cover a part of the cell CL (upper portion of the cell CL) and extend in the first direction D1 (the vertical direction of the paper surface of FIG. 5), and forward from the image display surface side of the PDP 10 Protruding.
 例えば、庇ベース部VB2は、射出成形により、前面基板部12の画像表示面(例えば、ガラス基材FS)に直接形成される。庇ベース部VB2の材料は、例えば、可視光を透過し、かつ、温度や湿度の変化に対して寸法が安定しているポリカーボネートやアクリル樹脂である。また、図の例では、庇ベース部VB2の上面SF10は、画像表示面側から前方下側に向かって直線上に形成されている。なお、上述した図3に示したように、上面SF10は、画像表示面側から前方下側に向かって円弧状に形成されてもよい。 For example, the heel base portion VB2 is directly formed on the image display surface (for example, the glass substrate FS) of the front substrate portion 12 by injection molding. The material of the heel base portion VB2 is, for example, polycarbonate or acrylic resin that transmits visible light and whose dimensions are stable with respect to changes in temperature and humidity. In the example shown in the figure, the upper surface SF10 of the heel base portion VB2 is formed on a straight line from the image display surface side toward the front lower side. As shown in FIG. 3 described above, the upper surface SF10 may be formed in an arc shape from the image display surface side toward the front lower side.
 反射層RLは、庇ベース部VB2の上面SF10に第1方向D1に延在して設けられ、少なくとも前方側の部分がセルCLの一部(セルCLの上側部分)を覆って形成されている。例えば、反射層RLは、アルミニウムや銀等を庇ベース部VBに斜め蒸着することにより形成される。反射層RLの幅W10や高さH10は、例えば、上述した図3に示した実施形態と同じである。また、PDP10の画像表示面に垂直な方向(PDP10の前方)から見た場合、反射層RLのPDP10側の縁部は、隔壁BR2と重なる位置(図の領域S20内)に設けられ、反射層RLの前方側の縁部は、セルCLの放電空間DSと重なる位置に設けられている。 The reflective layer RL is provided on the upper surface SF10 of the heel base portion VB2 so as to extend in the first direction D1, and at least a portion on the front side covers a part of the cell CL (an upper portion of the cell CL). . For example, the reflective layer RL is formed by obliquely depositing aluminum, silver or the like on the heel base portion VB. The width W10 and the height H10 of the reflective layer RL are the same as, for example, the embodiment shown in FIG. Further, when viewed from the direction perpendicular to the image display surface of the PDP 10 (in front of the PDP 10), the edge of the reflective layer RL on the PDP 10 side is provided at a position overlapping the partition wall BR2 (in the region S20 in the figure). The front edge portion of the RL is provided at a position overlapping the discharge space DS of the cell CL.
 以上、この実施形態においても、上述した図1-図4で説明した実施形態と同様の効果を得ることができる。さらに、この実施形態では、庇支持板24が省かれて構成されているため、ポリカーボネートやアクリル樹脂等の使用量を減らすことができる。 As described above, also in this embodiment, the same effect as that of the embodiment described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4 can be obtained. Furthermore, in this embodiment, since the heel support plate 24 is omitted, the amount of use of polycarbonate, acrylic resin, or the like can be reduced.
 図6は、別の実施形態におけるPDP装置1の第2方向D2に沿う断面を示している。なお、図6は、上述した図3に示したPDP装置1の断面に対応している。すなわち、図6は、透明電極Xt、Ytが配置された位置の断面を示し、上述した図1に示した前筐体30、後筐体40、ベースシャーシ50、回路部60等の記載を省略している。この実施形態では、上述した図3に示した構成に、光吸収層ALが追加されて構成されている。その他の構成は、図1-図4で説明した実施形態と同じである。図1-図4で説明した要素と同一の要素については、同一の符号を付し、これ等については、詳細な説明を省略する。 FIG. 6 shows a cross section along the second direction D2 of the PDP device 1 in another embodiment. FIG. 6 corresponds to the cross section of the PDP apparatus 1 shown in FIG. 3 described above. That is, FIG. 6 shows a cross section at a position where the transparent electrodes Xt and Yt are arranged, and the description of the front case 30, the rear case 40, the base chassis 50, the circuit unit 60, etc. shown in FIG. 1 is omitted. is doing. In this embodiment, the light absorption layer AL is added to the structure shown in FIG. 3 described above. Other configurations are the same as those of the embodiment described with reference to FIGS. The same elements as those described in FIGS. 1 to 4 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof will be omitted.
 各庇22は、可視光VLを透過する庇ベース部VBと、セルCLから発せられた可視光VLを前方下側に反射するための反射層RLと、外光OPT(例えば、可視光)を吸収する光吸収層ALとを有している。図の例では、庇ベース部VBの上面SF10は、画像表示面側から前方下側に向かって円弧状に形成されている。なお、上述した図5に示したように、上面SF10は、画像表示面側から前方下側に向かって直線上に形成されてもよい。 Each ridge 22 includes a heel base portion VB that transmits visible light VL, a reflective layer RL for reflecting the visible light VL emitted from the cell CL to the front lower side, and external light OPT (for example, visible light). A light absorbing layer AL that absorbs the light. In the illustrated example, the upper surface SF10 of the heel base portion VB is formed in an arc shape from the image display surface side toward the front lower side. As shown in FIG. 5 described above, the upper surface SF10 may be formed on a straight line from the image display surface side toward the front lower side.
 光吸収層ALは、反射層RL上に第1方向D1(図6の紙面の垂直方向)に延在して設けられている。例えば、光吸収層ALは、比べて光の吸収率が高い材料(例えば、黒色塗料等を含んだ材料)を、反射層RL上に斜め蒸着することにより形成される。あるいは、例えば、光吸収層ALは、光学薄膜の多重コートによる無反射膜等により構成される。多重コートによる無反射膜で光吸収層ALを構成する場合、例えば、斜め蒸着により、反射層RLおよび光吸収層ALを連続して形成できる。 The light absorbing layer AL is provided on the reflective layer RL so as to extend in the first direction D1 (perpendicular to the paper surface of FIG. 6). For example, the light absorption layer AL is formed by obliquely vapor-depositing a material having a higher light absorption rate (for example, a material including a black paint) on the reflective layer RL. Alternatively, for example, the light absorption layer AL is configured by a non-reflective film or the like by multiple coating of an optical thin film. When the light absorption layer AL is formed of a non-reflective film with multiple coatings, for example, the reflection layer RL and the light absorption layer AL can be continuously formed by oblique deposition.
 PDP10の外部からセルCLに向かう光OPTの大部分は、庇22に遮られ、PDP10に入射しない。なお、この実施形態では、外光OPTが光吸収層ALに吸収されるため、庇22に入射した外光OPTが反射してPDP10に入射することを防止できる。すなわち、この実施形態では、光吸収層ALを設けない構成に比べて、PDP10に入射する外光OPTの量を少なくできる。さらに、この実施形態では、外光OPTが光吸収層ALに吸収されるため、光吸収層ALを設けない構成に比べて、PDP10の正面や斜め下側に反射する外光OPTの量を少なくできる。これにより、この実施形態では、PDP10に表示される画像のコントラストをさらに向上できる。なお、光吸収層ALは、上述した図5に示した構成のPDP装置1の庇22に設けられてもよい。 Most of the light OPT traveling from outside the PDP 10 toward the cell CL is blocked by the ridge 22 and does not enter the PDP 10. In this embodiment, since the external light OPT is absorbed by the light absorption layer AL, it is possible to prevent the external light OPT incident on the ridge 22 from being reflected and incident on the PDP 10. That is, in this embodiment, the amount of external light OPT incident on the PDP 10 can be reduced as compared with the configuration in which the light absorption layer AL is not provided. Further, in this embodiment, since the external light OPT is absorbed by the light absorption layer AL, the amount of the external light OPT reflected on the front surface or obliquely below the PDP 10 is reduced compared to the configuration in which the light absorption layer AL is not provided. it can. Thereby, in this embodiment, the contrast of the image displayed on PDP10 can further be improved. Note that the light absorption layer AL may be provided on the flange 22 of the PDP device 1 having the configuration shown in FIG. 5 described above.
 以上、この実施形態においても、上述した図1-図4で説明した実施形態と同様の効果を得ることができる。さらに、この実施形態では、庇22に光吸収層ALが設けられているため、PDP10に表示される画像のコントラストをさらに向上できる。 As described above, also in this embodiment, the same effect as that of the embodiment described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4 can be obtained. Furthermore, in this embodiment, since the light absorption layer AL is provided in the ridge 22, the contrast of the image displayed on the PDP 10 can be further improved.
 図7は、別の実施形態におけるPDP10の要部の詳細を示している。この実施形態のPDP10は、上述した図2に示した構成から第2隔壁BR2が省かれて構成されている。その他の構成は、図1-図4で説明した実施形態と同じである。図1-図4で説明した要素と同一の要素については、同一の符号を付し、これ等については、詳細な説明を省略する。 FIG. 7 shows details of a main part of the PDP 10 in another embodiment. The PDP 10 of this embodiment is configured by omitting the second partition wall BR2 from the configuration shown in FIG. 2 described above. Other configurations are the same as those of the embodiment described with reference to FIGS. The same elements as those described in FIGS. 1 to 4 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof will be omitted.
 ガラス基材RS上には、上述した図2に示した構成から第2隔壁BR2が省かれたストライプ状の隔壁(隔壁BR1)が設けられている。すなわち、ガラス基材RSのガラス基材FSに対向する面上には、第2方向D2に延在する第1隔壁BR1が設けられている。この場合、セルCLは、例えば、バス電極Xb、Ybと隔壁BR1とで囲われる領域に形成される。 On the glass substrate RS, a stripe-shaped partition wall (partition wall BR1) in which the second partition wall BR2 is omitted from the configuration illustrated in FIG. 2 described above is provided. That is, the first partition wall BR1 extending in the second direction D2 is provided on the surface of the glass substrate RS that faces the glass substrate FS. In this case, the cell CL is formed, for example, in a region surrounded by the bus electrodes Xb and Yb and the partition wall BR1.
 図8は、図7に示したPDP10を用いて構成されたPDP装置1の第2方向D2に沿う断面を示している。なお、図8は、上述した図3に示したPDP装置1の断面に対応している。すなわち、図8は、透明電極Xt、Ytが配置された位置の断面を示し、上述した図1に示した前筐体30、後筐体40、ベースシャーシ50、回路部60等の記載を省略している。この実施形態のPDP装置1は、PDP10の構成を除いて、図1-図4で説明した実施形態と同じである。図1-図4で説明した要素と同一の要素については、同一の符号を付し、これ等については、詳細な説明を省略する。 FIG. 8 shows a cross section along the second direction D2 of the PDP device 1 configured using the PDP 10 shown in FIG. 8 corresponds to the cross section of the PDP device 1 shown in FIG. 3 described above. That is, FIG. 8 shows a cross-section at the position where the transparent electrodes Xt and Yt are arranged, and the description of the front case 30, the rear case 40, the base chassis 50, the circuit unit 60, etc. shown in FIG. 1 is omitted. is doing. The PDP apparatus 1 of this embodiment is the same as the embodiment described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4 except for the configuration of the PDP 10. The same elements as those described in FIGS. 1 to 4 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof will be omitted.
 セルCLは、例えば、互いに対をなすバス電極Xb、Yb間に形成される。図の例では、セルCLは、第2方向D2に沿って間隔S10で等間隔に形成されている。なお、互いに対をなすバス電極Xb、Yb間に形成される領域(セルCL)の第2方向D2に沿う幅W20は、有効画素高さと定義される場合もある。そして、有効画素高さに対して、間隔S10が画素高さと定義される場合もある。 The cell CL is formed, for example, between the bus electrodes Xb and Yb that are paired with each other. In the example of the figure, the cells CL are formed at equal intervals along the second direction D2 with an interval S10. Note that the width W20 along the second direction D2 of the region (cell CL) formed between the bus electrodes Xb and Yb paired with each other may be defined as the effective pixel height. The interval S10 may be defined as the pixel height with respect to the effective pixel height.
 反射層RLは、庇ベース部VBの上面SF10に第1方向D1(図8の紙面の垂直方向)に延在して設けられ、少なくとも前方側の部分がセルCLの一部(セルCLの上側部分)を覆って形成されている。なお、PDP10の画像表示面に垂直な方向(PDP10の前方)から見た場合、反射層RLのPDP10側の縁部は、領域S22内に設けられ、反射層RLの前方側の縁部は、セルCLの放電空間DSと重なる位置に設けられている。ここで、領域S22は、第2方向D2に沿って配置されたセルCL間に形成される領域S20の下半分の領域である。なお、上述した図7に示したPDP10は、上述した図5および図6に示した構成のPDP装置1に用いられてもよい。 The reflective layer RL is provided on the upper surface SF10 of the heel base portion VB so as to extend in the first direction D1 (perpendicular to the paper surface of FIG. 8), and at least the front portion is a part of the cell CL (the upper side of the cell CL). Part). When viewed from the direction perpendicular to the image display surface of the PDP 10 (front of the PDP 10), the edge of the reflective layer RL on the PDP 10 side is provided in the region S22, and the edge of the reflective layer RL on the front side is It is provided at a position overlapping the discharge space DS of the cell CL. Here, the region S22 is a lower half region of the region S20 formed between the cells CL arranged along the second direction D2. Note that the PDP 10 shown in FIG. 7 described above may be used in the PDP device 1 having the configuration shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 described above.
 以上、この実施形態においても、上述した図1-図4で説明した実施形態と同様の効果を得ることができる。 As described above, also in this embodiment, the same effect as that of the embodiment described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4 can be obtained.
 なお、上述した実施形態では、1つの画素が、3つのセル(赤(R)、緑(G)、青(B))により構成される例について述べた。本発明はかかる実施形態に限定されるものではない。例えば、1つの画素を4つ以上のセルにより構成してもよい。あるいは、1つの画素が、赤(R)、緑(G)、青(B)以外の色を発生するセルにより構成されてもよく、1つの画素が、赤(R)、緑(G)、青(B)以外の色を発生するセルを含んでもよい。 In the above-described embodiment, an example in which one pixel includes three cells (red (R), green (G), and blue (B)) has been described. The present invention is not limited to such an embodiment. For example, one pixel may be composed of four or more cells. Alternatively, one pixel may be composed of cells that generate colors other than red (R), green (G), and blue (B), and one pixel may be red (R), green (G), A cell that generates a color other than blue (B) may be included.
 上述した実施形態では、第2方向D2が、第1方向D1に直交する例について述べた。本発明はかかる実施形態に限定されるものではない。例えば、第2方向D2は、第1方向D1と、ほぼ直角方向(例えば、90度±5度)に交差してもよい。この場合にも、上述した実施形態と同様の効果を得ることができる。 In the above-described embodiment, the example in which the second direction D2 is orthogonal to the first direction D1 has been described. The present invention is not limited to such an embodiment. For example, the second direction D2 may intersect the first direction D1 in a substantially perpendicular direction (for example, 90 ° ± 5 °). Also in this case, the same effect as the above-described embodiment can be obtained.
 上述した実施形態では、アドレス電極AEが前面基板部12に設けられる例について述べた。本発明はかかる実施形態に限定されるものではない。例えば、図9に示すように、アドレス電極AEは、背面基板部14に設けられてもよい。図9は、上述した図2に示したPDP10の変形例の一例を示している。図中の矢印D1、D2、FRの意味は、上述した図2と同じである。図9のPDP10では、第2方向D2に延在する複数のアドレス電極AEは、ガラス基材RSのガラス基材FSに対向する面上に設けられ、誘電体層DL2に覆われている。そして、誘電体層DL2上には、第2方向D2に延在する第1隔壁(バリアリブ)BR1と第1方向D1に延在する第2隔壁BR2とにより構成される格子状の隔壁が形成されている。例えば、隔壁BR1、BR2は、ペースト状の隔壁材料をガラス基材RS上に塗布し、乾燥、サンドブラスト、焼成工程を経て形成される。この場合にも、上述した実施形態と同様の効果を得ることができる。 In the above-described embodiment, the example in which the address electrode AE is provided on the front substrate portion 12 has been described. The present invention is not limited to such an embodiment. For example, as shown in FIG. 9, the address electrode AE may be provided on the back substrate portion 14. FIG. 9 shows an example of a modification of the PDP 10 shown in FIG. The meanings of arrows D1, D2 and FR in the figure are the same as those in FIG. In the PDP 10 of FIG. 9, the plurality of address electrodes AE extending in the second direction D2 are provided on the surface of the glass substrate RS facing the glass substrate FS, and are covered with the dielectric layer DL2. On the dielectric layer DL2, a lattice-shaped partition wall is formed which includes a first partition wall (barrier rib) BR1 extending in the second direction D2 and a second partition wall BR2 extending in the first direction D1. ing. For example, the barrier ribs BR1 and BR2 are formed by applying a paste-like barrier rib material on the glass substrate RS, followed by drying, sand blasting, and firing processes. Also in this case, the same effect as the above-described embodiment can be obtained.
 上述した実施形態では、ルーバー部20が接着層26を介してPDP10に設けられる例について述べた。本発明はかかる実施形態に限定されるものではない。例えば、図10に示すように、ルーバー部20とPDP10との間に光学フィルタ19が設けられてもよい。例えば、光学フィルタ19は、PDP10の画像表示面16側に直接貼付される。例えば、光学フィルタ19は、PDP装置1の画像のコントラストを向上させるために、可視光の透過率を下げる機能を有している。なお、光学フィルタ19は、電磁波を遮蔽する機能を有してもよい。 In the above-described embodiment, the example in which the louver portion 20 is provided on the PDP 10 via the adhesive layer 26 has been described. The present invention is not limited to such an embodiment. For example, as shown in FIG. 10, an optical filter 19 may be provided between the louver unit 20 and the PDP 10. For example, the optical filter 19 is directly attached to the image display surface 16 side of the PDP 10. For example, the optical filter 19 has a function of reducing the transmittance of visible light in order to improve the contrast of the image of the PDP device 1. The optical filter 19 may have a function of shielding electromagnetic waves.
 PDP10に光学フィルタ19が設けられている場合、例えば、ルーバー部20は、上述した図3に示した接着層26を介して光学フィルタ19に貼付される。あるいは、上述した図5に示した構成のPDP装置1のPDP10に光学フィルタ19が設けられている場合、例えば、ルーバー部21は、光学フィルタ19に直接形成される。なお、光学フィルタ19を用いない構成(例えば、上述した図3の構成)では、ルーバー部20の庇支持板24は、透過率を下げる機能および電磁波を遮蔽する機能のうち、一方または両方の機能を有してもよい。この場合にも、上述した実施形態と同様の効果を得ることができる。 When the optical filter 19 is provided in the PDP 10, for example, the louver portion 20 is attached to the optical filter 19 via the adhesive layer 26 shown in FIG. Or when the optical filter 19 is provided in PDP10 of the PDP apparatus 1 of the structure shown in FIG. 5 mentioned above, the louver part 21 is directly formed in the optical filter 19, for example. In the configuration not using the optical filter 19 (for example, the configuration shown in FIG. 3 described above), the heel support plate 24 of the louver unit 20 has one or both of the functions of lowering the transmittance and shielding the electromagnetic wave. You may have. Also in this case, the same effect as the above-described embodiment can be obtained.
 以上、本発明について詳細に説明してきたが、上記の実施形態およびその変形例は発明の一例に過ぎず、本発明はこれに限定されるものではない。本発明を逸脱しない範囲で変形可能であることは明らかである。 As described above, the present invention has been described in detail. However, the above-described embodiment and its modification are merely examples of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto. Obviously, modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the present invention.
 本発明は、プラズマディスプレイ装置に適用できる。 The present invention can be applied to a plasma display device.

Claims (5)

  1.  第1方向および前記第1方向と交差する第2方向にマトリックス状に配置された複数のセルを有するプラズマディスプレイパネルと、
     前記第1方向に沿って配置された複数の前記セルにより構成される表示ライン毎に、前記第1方向に延在して設けられ、前記プラズマディスプレイパネルの画像表示面側に配置される庇とを備え、
     前記各庇は、
     前記セルの一部を覆って前記第1方向に延在して設けられ、前記プラズマディスプレイパネルの画像表示面側から前方に突出し、上面が前記画像表示面側から前方下側に向かって形成され、可視光を透過する庇ベース部と、
     前記庇ベース部の前記上面に前記第1方向に延在して設けられ、少なくとも前方側の部分が前記セルの一部を覆い、前記セルから発せられた可視光を前方下側に反射するための反射層とを備えていることを特徴とするプラズマディスプレイ装置。
    A plasma display panel having a plurality of cells arranged in a matrix in a first direction and a second direction intersecting the first direction;
    For each display line constituted by a plurality of the cells arranged along the first direction, extending in the first direction and provided on the image display surface side of the plasma display panel With
    Each kite is
    Covering a part of the cell and extending in the first direction, the plasma display panel projects forward from the image display surface side, and an upper surface is formed from the image display surface side toward the front lower side. An eaves base that transmits visible light; and
    For extending in the first direction on the upper surface of the heel base portion, at least a portion on the front side covers a part of the cell, and reflects visible light emitted from the cell to the lower front side A plasma display device comprising: a reflective layer.
  2.  請求項1記載のプラズマディスプレイ装置において、
     前記各庇は、
     前記反射層上に前記第1方向に延在して設けられ、可視光を吸収する光吸収層を備えていることを特徴とするプラズマディスプレイ装置。
    The plasma display device according to claim 1, wherein
    Each kite is
    A plasma display device comprising: a light absorption layer that extends in the first direction on the reflection layer and absorbs visible light.
  3.  請求項1記載のプラズマディスプレイ装置において、
     前記プラズマディスプレイパネルと前記庇との間に設けられ、前記プラズマディスプレイパネルに対向して配置された庇支持板を備え、
     前記庇支持板は、前記各庇ベース部と一体に形成されていることを特徴とするプラズマディスプレイ装置。
    The plasma display device according to claim 1, wherein
    A heel support plate provided between the plasma display panel and the heel and disposed opposite the plasma display panel;
    The plasma display device, wherein the collar support plate is formed integrally with each of the collar base portions.
  4.  請求項1記載のプラズマディスプレイ装置において、
     前記反射層の前記プラズマディスプレイ側の縁部は、前記第2方向に配置された前記セル間に形成される領域の下半分の領域内に設けられていることを特徴とするプラズマディスプレイ装置。
    The plasma display device according to claim 1, wherein
    An edge of the reflective layer on the plasma display side is provided in a lower half region of a region formed between the cells arranged in the second direction.
  5.  請求項1記載のプラズマディスプレイ装置において、
     前記プラズマディスプレイは、
     前記セルの放電空間を介して互いに対向する第1基板および第2基板と、
     前記第2基板の前記第1基板に対向する面上に、前記第1方向に延在して設けられ、互いに隣接する前記表示ライン間に配置された複数の隔壁とを備え、
     前記反射層の前記プラズマディスプレイ側の縁部は、前記隔壁と重なる位置に設けられていることを特徴とするプラズマディスプレイ装置。
    The plasma display device according to claim 1, wherein
    The plasma display is
    A first substrate and a second substrate facing each other through a discharge space of the cell;
    A plurality of partition walls extending in the first direction on the surface of the second substrate facing the first substrate and disposed between the display lines adjacent to each other;
    An edge of the reflective layer on the plasma display side is provided at a position overlapping the partition.
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JP2018005234A (en) * 2016-07-01 2018-01-11 東友ファインケム株式会社Dongwoo Fine−Chem Co., Ltd. Reflective light control film and vehicle-mounted image display device having the same
DE102018209934A1 (en) * 2018-06-20 2019-12-24 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Field of view display device for a motor vehicle

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