WO2009156834A1 - Dispositif de conditionnement réutilisable, retournable, adapté à un calage - Google Patents

Dispositif de conditionnement réutilisable, retournable, adapté à un calage Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2009156834A1
WO2009156834A1 PCT/IB2009/006050 IB2009006050W WO2009156834A1 WO 2009156834 A1 WO2009156834 A1 WO 2009156834A1 IB 2009006050 W IB2009006050 W IB 2009006050W WO 2009156834 A1 WO2009156834 A1 WO 2009156834A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
item
extension
face
extension axis
axis
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/IB2009/006050
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Plutarco Cohen
Original Assignee
Orsey Venture Llc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Orsey Venture Llc filed Critical Orsey Venture Llc
Publication of WO2009156834A1 publication Critical patent/WO2009156834A1/fr

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D71/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans or pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D71/0088—Palletisable loads, i.e. loads intended to be transported by means of a fork-lift truck
    • B65D71/0092—Palletisable loads, i.e. loads intended to be transported by means of a fork-lift truck provided with one or more rigid supports, at least one dimension of the supports corresponding to a dimension of the load, e.g. skids
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D61/00—External frames or supports adapted to be assembled around, or applied to, articles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/02—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage
    • B65D81/05—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/68—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2585/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D2585/68—Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines, or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form
    • B65D2585/6802—Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines, or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form specific machines, engines or vehicles
    • B65D2585/6815—Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines, or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form specific machines, engines or vehicles kitchen devices, including unspecified devices, e.g. Haushaltgeräte
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/80—Packaging reuse or recycling, e.g. of multilayer packaging

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a packaging device of the reusable, "returnable” type (which means that it can be associated with one or more items or objects to be transported and, after the transport operations have been completed, can be sent back or “returned” to the origin and reused several times) and of the type suitable for clamping (i.e. that it is employed in handling operations carried out by means of suitable implements and/or vehicles loading one or more packages by gripping, and related pinching on two opposite and usually “vertical” sides, of the packages themselves) .
  • the reusable, "returnable” type which means that it can be associated with one or more items or objects to be transported and, after the transport operations have been completed, can be sent back or “returned” to the origin and reused several times
  • the type suitable for clamping i.e. that it is employed in handling operations carried out by means of suitable implements and/or vehicles loading one or more packages by gripping, and related pinching on two opposite and usually “vertical” sides, of the packages themselves
  • the gripping pallets of the vehicle carrying out the handling operations should exert a well determined compression force on the packed and/or handled items that therefore must mechanically/structurally withstand this lateral pressure and must also have a side surface capable of generating sufficient sliding-friction reactions capable of enabling lifting and handling also under particularly unfavourable "gripping" conditions (such as an "offset” or partial positioning of the surfaces of the gripping pallets relative to the side surfaces of the items/packages) .
  • appropriate packaging devices are usually provided the main function of which is to withstand the lateral pressure (which is distributed in a manner as much as possible uniform also on the item to be handled) ; generally, these devices involve the presence of several solid-section beams or rods usually made of wood, which are laterally fastened to the items by suitable straps and/or winding of plastic films.
  • the material and sizes of the beams involve the presence of a non-negligible "empty volume" that is created between the gripping pallets and the package and that, on the other hand, remains unused even when more packages suitable for clamping are loaded in a loading space (such as the inside of a lorry with trailer or the like) ; this reduces the filling efficiency of the vehicles and therefore increases the storage costs by a very disadvantageous factor.
  • packages of known type generally are such made as to have a very short lifetime (and in particular, are made of materials and/or have sizes enabling a single use of the package) ; these throwaway packages give rise to an important increase in costs and in energy and material waste, and with use of same there is an important increase in CO 2 emissions.
  • packages of known type have a limited operating capability, mainly due to the limited structural performance they can offer; in particular, the beams of known type are not very resistant to lateral pressure and are unable to meet the operating requirements in terms of "offset” or "partial" grip that are dictated by the regulations in force and/or the normal working activity.
  • presently-used packages suitable for clamping substantially consist of disposable pieces and parts, i.e. for single use; when the packed goods reach their place of destination, the packages are dismantled and discarded, which brings about waste of materials, environmental impact and further increase of the overall costs for housing and storage management.
  • the present invention aims at conceiving a reusable, returnable package suitable for clamping which is able to obviate the above mentioned limits.
  • the present invention aims at conceiving a packaging device suitable for clamping which offers high mechanical performance, so as to meet all operating and prescriptive requirements and allow any number of packages to be disposed in side by side and/or superposed relationship (said side-by-side arrangement requiring a high lateral pressure for lifting the load, which pressure must be capable of generating the necessary friction forces not only between the gripping pallets and the outermost packages, but also the friction forces necessarily required between two or more packages disposed in side by side relationship at an internal position relative to the gripping pallets) .
  • one of the aims of the present invention is to conceive a packaging device minimising the "dead” and/or unusable volumes, and therefore enabling optimal filling of the loading compartments of the transport vehicles and also optimal saturation, in the vertical extension too, of the housing and storage spaces (such as warehouses and the like, for example) .
  • the present invention also aims at conceiving a packaging device suitable for clamping that can be reused any number of times, which is advantageous for cost amortisation and for minimising the environmental impact caused by a continuous production of "disposable" packages.
  • the reusable, returnable packaging device suitable for clamping has been generally identified with reference numeral 1 and substantially comprises a main body 2 extending along an extension axis 2a; present on said main body 2 is a holding face
  • device 1 further comprises a strong or resistant section extending transversely of the extension axis 2a and having strength-increasing means adapted to prevent deformations and/or translations and/or rotations of device 1 relative to an instantaneous-rotation point or axis which is defined between an interfacing region of the item and a point of application of the aforesaid lateral mechanical pressure onto the pressure face 4.
  • this "lateral mechanical pressure” corresponds to the mechanical action of a gripping pallet of an appropriate lift truck exactly acting using the clamping technique; it is to be noted that within the present invention the lateral mechanical pressure which can be generated on this packaging device, denoted at "F” by way of example in the accompanying figures, can be even very high
  • the present invention is dedicated to obtaining an optimal distribution of the mechanical loads resulting from the clamping action, which not only are fully taken up by the packaging device (and are not, as it occurs in the known art, mostly discharged onto the item placed at the inside of the package) , but are also distributed, within the device 1, in such a manner that the device is not submitted to deformation and/or breaking due to the clamping force.
  • the present device does not suffer for deflections and/or torsional stresses towards the inside, in particular when it is submitted to a lateral mechanical pressure applied to an "offset" point (both in a direction parallel to the extension axis 2a and in a direction transverse thereto) relative to the centre of the pressure face 4; in this way the packaging device does not penetrate into the item on which it is mounted and it is not even submitted to the risk of formation of cracks or fractures.
  • the particular efficiency of the present packaging device is also manifest if it is considered the fact that in usual clamping operations the "gripping pallets" are not perfectly vertical or parallel to each other, but are such oriented as to have a slight convergence towards the ground; in this way in fact steadiness of the grip on the packaging device (or on the set of items to be handled) is increased, preventing downward slipping; due to this orientation of the gripping pallets, the particular conformation of the main body 2 of device 1 allows the lateral mechanical pressure to be distributed with the greatest uniformity even when it is not perfectly perpendicular to the pressure face 4.
  • the hitherto described structure as hereinafter claimed defines a structural connection between the holding face 3 and the pressure face 4 which prevents relative movements, both of a macroscopic nature and involving deformation; to this aim, the primary extension 4a is positioned and/or shaped in the most appropriate manner.
  • the primary extension 4a would extend in the ideal plane defining a cross section of the main body 2 itself, between the two ends of two mutually facing legs of the "H"; clearly, each of these legs is defined by the pressure face 4 and the holding face 3, respectively.
  • the size and conformation of the primary extension 4a in the direction of the extension axis 2a can be of any type, provided they are sufficient to ensure the required undeformable character of the main body 2; therefore a single primary extension can be provided which connects faces 3 and 4 along the whole extension of same in the direction of axis 2a, or several primary extensions can be provided which are spaced out from each other in the direction of axis 2a but have finished lengths smaller than the overall length of the main body 2.
  • the extension axis 2a extends along a rectilinear stretch and preferably the length of this rectilinear stretch corresponds to the length of a side face of the item; due to this size, device 1 is made adapted to contain and/or to be in an interface with a single side face of the item under operating conditions.
  • the length of the extension axis 2a can even be smaller than the overall length of the side face of the item; in this case, it will be in any case possible to associate device 1 with the item, but accomplishment of the clamping operations can only take place if device 1 is suitably centred (even “partially") on the suitable means generating the lateral mechanical pressure .
  • the extension axis 2a extends along an angled segment defined by at least two adjacent and contiguous portions: a first portion of this angled segment is preferably equal to at least part (in the length direction) of a first side face of the item, while a second portion of the same angled segment (which is adjacent to the first portion of angled segment) is preferably equal to at least part of the length of a second side face of the item which in turn is adjacent to the first side face and is separated therefrom by a corner.
  • device 1 is adapted to be in an interface, under operating conditions, with the first and second side faces of the item, in addition to interfacing with the item corner that is defined at the junction of the two aforesaid faces (which corner, in other words, separates the first and second side faces of the item) .
  • the extension axis 2a extends along an open broken line defined by a plurality of adjacent and contiguous portions, each portion of this open broken line being the same, in terms of length, as a respective side face of the item (or, if the starting and final portions of this open broken line are concerned, also "partial" lengths can be provided, i.e. lengths smaller than the overall length of the respective face of the item) .
  • device 1 is adapted to be in an interface with a respective plurality of side faces of the item under operating conditions; at the same time, device 1 interfaces with the respective corners separating two contiguous and adjacent side faces of the item.
  • the extension axis 2a extends along a closed line the shape of which substantially matches a lateral peripheral development of the item and therefore defines a plurality of contiguous and adjacent portions.
  • each portion of this closed broken line has the same length as the length of a respective side face of the item and therefore device 1 is adapted to interface with the whole lateral perimeter of the item (as well as with all corners defining the lateral surface thereof) under operating conditions.
  • the extension axis 2a can have any course and preferably its shape can match that of a lateral perimeter of the item to be packed; in more detail, the extension axis 2a can have a course that either only partly follows this lateral perimeter or fully encompasses it.
  • the present invention can advantageously contemplate the presence of a support extension 5 jutting out transversal (and preferably normal) to the holding face 3 and adapted to interface with a bottom and/or top face of the item under operating conditions.
  • the strength-increasing means acts in co-operation with the support extension 5 itself for preventing deformations, and/or translations and/or rotations of device 1 relative to an instantaneous-rotation point or axis that is defined in an interconnecting region between the holding face 3 and the support extension 5.
  • the strength-increasing means is arranged and positioned in such a manner as to prevent rotation/deformation of the pressure face 4 relative to the holding face 3 in respect of that ideal hinging line.
  • the strength- increasing means is arranged and positioned in such a manner as to prevent rotation/deformation of the pressure face 4 relative to the holding face 3, irrespective of the presence or not of the support extension 5.
  • the overall sizes and geometric course of the support extension 5 can be of any nature depending on current requirements; for instance, the support extension 5 can partly jut out under or above the item, and can have shapes in plan view defining different types of polygons; in this regard it is possible to see the embodiments reproduced by way of example in the accompanying figures, in which different types of support extensions (shaped as rectangles or triangles, in plan view) are present, which can conveniently be combined with each other, both in terms of possible geometries in plan view and in terms of possible coupling of same with any type of extension axis 2a.
  • the support extension 5 can conveniently define a support surface substantially corresponding to the surface extension of said bottom and/or top faces of the item; this geometric configuration of the support extension 5, specifically illustrated in Fig. 12, is particularly advantageous, should the extension axis of the main body 2 extend along the previously described closed broken line.
  • a reusable, returnable packaging device suitable for clamping in which there is the presence of a base portion corresponding to the support extension 5 and a main body 2 extending on the periphery of this base portion so as to follow a (perimetric) extension axis defined by a closed line.
  • the presence of a predetermined number of reinforcing ribs 6 can be provided, which ribs preferably extend in the cross section of the main body 2 and lie in planes transverse to the extension axis 2a at predetermined distances along the extension axis 2a itself.
  • the reinforcing ribs 6 can have any size and/or orientation; for example, in the accompanying drawings they are substantially perpendicular to the lying planes of faces 3 and 4 but, if necessary, can be disposed in such a manner as to be oblique to faces 3 and/or 4 and therefore define a zigzag course seen in plan view.
  • These reinforcing ribs 6 define a plurality of lightening and assembling notches 7 that in turn are interposed between at least two reinforcing ribs 6 in succession; conveniently, the shape of these notches will directly depend on the arrangement of ribs 6.
  • the lightening and assembling notches 7 can be advantageously utilised for improving the coupling steadiness of several items packed with the devices of the invention and heaped up close to or upon each other; to this aim the presence of suitable engagement protrusions can be provided, which protrusions substantially match the shape of notches 7 and protrude from suitable faces and/or corners and/or vertices of device 1; during stacking and/or approaching of the different devices 1, these protrusions enter notches 7 preventing relative slipping of the different items packed and heaped up.
  • anti-slip means can be provided, which means is formed on faces and/or vertices and/or corners of the present device 1; more particularly, provision can be made for assemblies of valleys and/or hills disposed following one or more matrix schemes and oriented along arrays of directrices having any type of course.
  • the present device can function as an interface in different ways relative to the item to be packed; for instance, depending on the course of the extension axis 2a, it will be possible to arrange said devices 1 having the shape of a rectilinear segment on opposite sides of an item, according to any (horizontal, vertical or inclined) direction, or it will be possible to place one or more devices in the form of an angled segment at the vertices of the item or it will be also possible to partly or fully surround the items on their side or upper/lower faces, the devices having the maximum freedom of orientation relative to the ground line.
  • the present packaging device can be used in different production- storage fields and also, depending on the type of item to be packed and transported, different modes for associating the device 1 with the item (or items) to be packed can be provided.
  • the holding face 3 can be put into direct contact with the item to be packed, or it can be interfaced with the item to be packed by interposition of suitable cushioning hollow spaces, but always such positioned that relative movements between device 1 and the item are not allowed; alternatively, the packaging device 1 can contain several items or things which will be relatively free to move within a holding volume defined by the support extension 5 in co- operation with the main body 2.
  • means for varying the spatial configuration can be advantageously present, which means operatively acts between the support extension 5 and main body 2 (or also operatively acts between contiguous segments of the main body 2 extending along axis 2a) for configuring device 1 in a reversible manner between a storage condition at which the device takes up a minimum volume, and an operating condition at which the device is adapted to hold and/or be in an interface with one or more items.
  • these configuration- varying means can consist of pivots and/or hinges (and therefore they are able to maintain a structural connection between the different parts of the device in both configurations of same and during a configuration change) or can consist of suitable hooking means enabling the different parts of the device to become separated from each other and be then mutually hooked again in the new configuration.
  • Fig. 13 is a device in which two main bodies 2 extend along rectilinear segments of same length, and between these main bodies there is the presence of an intermediate wall 8 provided with an operating cavity 8a that can act as a gripping handle or a passage/fastening hole for straps or the like.
  • the materials used for the present invention it is advantageously possible to choose materials to be recycled, and preferably plastic materials to be recycled; in this way it is possible to obtain a great saving in production, a long operating life and an overall reduction in the emissions of carbon dioxide.
  • suitable connecting means traps, plates, plastic films, stiff connecting elements and others
  • the invention achieves important advantages.
  • the mechanical-structural performance of the present device allows the device itself to be compacted at best; as a result the "dead" volumes between the packed items are minimised so that the filling capacity of the transport vehicle can be improved (as well as the filling capacity of the warehouses and places intended for storage) , which is advantageous for making housing/storage more efficient and improving the so-called “saturation index" of the different housing places.
  • the structure of the present packaging device allows achievement of great mechanical performance while using low-cost materials; thus, the device has a long operating life, which is advantageous from an economic/environmental point of view as compared with throwaway packages, and enables reduction of costs for storage .
  • the present packaging device is advantageously able to reduce the environmental impact for each product that is transported and handled.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
  • Packaging Of Machine Parts And Wound Products (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un dispositif de conditionnement réutilisable, retournable, adapté à un calage comprenant un corps principal s’étendant le long d’un axe d’extension, une face de maintien s’étendant parallèlement à l’axe d’extension et conçue pour contenir et/ou s’interfacer en côté avec un objet à emballer et une face de pression, opposée à la face de maintien, et conçue pour recevoir une pression mécanique latérale exercée transversalement par rapport à l’axe d’extension ; le dispositif comprend en outre une section résistante s’étendant transversalement à l’axe d’extension et ayant des moyens de renfort de résistance conçus pour empêcher les déformations et/ou translations et/ou rotations du dispositif par rapport à un axe ou point de rotation instantané qui est défini entre une région d’interfaçage de l’objet et un point d’application d’une pression latérale sur la face de pression.
PCT/IB2009/006050 2008-06-27 2009-06-25 Dispositif de conditionnement réutilisable, retournable, adapté à un calage WO2009156834A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT001187A ITMI20081187A1 (it) 2008-06-27 2008-06-27 Dispositivo di imballaggio riutilizzabile, ritornabile e clampabile
ITMI2008A001187 2008-06-27

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2009156834A1 true WO2009156834A1 (fr) 2009-12-30

Family

ID=40301887

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/IB2009/006050 WO2009156834A1 (fr) 2008-06-27 2009-06-25 Dispositif de conditionnement réutilisable, retournable, adapté à un calage

Country Status (2)

Country Link
IT (1) ITMI20081187A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2009156834A1 (fr)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE8012198U1 (de) * 1980-05-05 1980-08-21 Creation Ind Diffusion Sarl Schuh fuer eine Verpackungskiste
GB2335647A (en) * 1998-03-18 1999-09-29 Timothy Andrew Turner Load supporting arrangement
US20030177958A1 (en) * 2002-03-19 2003-09-25 Adams Fred L. Separation members for selective placement between sheet members oriented horizontally and stacked vertically and method of usage thereof
US20030205494A1 (en) * 2002-05-06 2003-11-06 Dodson Gordon Charles Article-packaging structure
US20050092634A1 (en) * 2003-10-31 2005-05-05 Sonoco Development, Inc. Bottom lifting see-through baseloid handling package for appliances

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE8012198U1 (de) * 1980-05-05 1980-08-21 Creation Ind Diffusion Sarl Schuh fuer eine Verpackungskiste
GB2335647A (en) * 1998-03-18 1999-09-29 Timothy Andrew Turner Load supporting arrangement
US20030177958A1 (en) * 2002-03-19 2003-09-25 Adams Fred L. Separation members for selective placement between sheet members oriented horizontally and stacked vertically and method of usage thereof
US20030205494A1 (en) * 2002-05-06 2003-11-06 Dodson Gordon Charles Article-packaging structure
US20050092634A1 (en) * 2003-10-31 2005-05-05 Sonoco Development, Inc. Bottom lifting see-through baseloid handling package for appliances

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
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