WO2009152662A1 - 一种自身取能的快速响应可控电抗器 - Google Patents
一种自身取能的快速响应可控电抗器 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2009152662A1 WO2009152662A1 PCT/CN2008/071472 CN2008071472W WO2009152662A1 WO 2009152662 A1 WO2009152662 A1 WO 2009152662A1 CN 2008071472 W CN2008071472 W CN 2008071472W WO 2009152662 A1 WO2009152662 A1 WO 2009152662A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- winding
- control
- phase
- main body
- controllable reactor
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F29/00—Variable transformers or inductances not covered by group H01F21/00
- H01F29/14—Variable transformers or inductances not covered by group H01F21/00 with variable magnetic bias
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
- H01F27/34—Special means for preventing or reducing unwanted electric or magnetic effects, e.g. no-load losses, reactive currents, harmonics, oscillations, leakage fields
- H01F27/38—Auxiliary core members; Auxiliary coils or windings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F37/00—Fixed inductances not covered by group H01F17/00
Definitions
- the invention relates to a controllable reactor, in particular to a fast response controllable reactor capable of self-capacitance of reactance value and capacity control by taking power of the grid side winding itself.
- controllable reactor has no reliable external power supply in the local application, it needs to be realized in the form of extracting energy from itself, and the self-feeding controllable reactor has a large harmonic content by controlling the winding energy. And with the failure of the primary side voltage of the rectifier unit with the increase of the saturation degree of the reactor, the defect of the harmonic content can be overcome by compensating the winding energy, but the voltage drop of the primary side of the rectifier unit is generated.
- the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
- the invention adopts the structure form of the additional third winding, and controls the fast switch and the control unit when the short circuit fault occurs, and satisfies the requirement of the quick response of the controllable reactor in the fault state, and the response time is less than 100ms.
- the controllable reactor of the invention can obtain the excitation energy for the DC excitation system (including the rectification and filtering unit and the control winding) through the grid side winding itself, taking into account the voltage stability of the grid side winding without the external power source being energized.
- the voltage source by adjusting the magnitude of the DC excitation current, achieves the stepless controllable requirement of adjusting the reactance, and the capacity is smoothly adjusted from 0-100%; not only can the smoothing of the reactive power of the system be realized, the real flexible power transmission can be realized, and the voltage can be suppressed. Power frequency and operating overvoltage, reducing line loss, greatly improving system stability and safety.
- the magnetic conductive core column immersed in the oil tank in the embodiment is a single-phase double-column structure, that is, the left and right side yokes and the upper and lower yokes which constitute the magnetic circuit by the one column and the two columns,
- the third winding 7, the control winding 6, and the grid side winding 5 are arranged on the magnetic core column from the surface of the column to form the main body portion 1; the primary side of the grid side winding 5 is connected to the power transmission line, and the mesh side winding 5 is taken.
- the tap can be connected to the control winding 6 through the rectifying and filtering unit 2, and the third winding 7 is connected to the fast switch K.
- the neutral point small reactance is mainly used in the line of the power transmission system, and the main function is to suppress the overvoltage of the system in the fault state and the submerged current when the system is shorted to the ground.
- the rectifying and filtering unit 2 is externally connected to the energizing tap of the network side winding 5, and the thyristor group in the rectifying and filtering unit 2 is connected to the control unit 4.
- a detection unit 3 for detecting a power supply parameter is connected to the transmission line, and an output terminal of the collection power supply parameter is connected to the control unit 4.
- the control unit 4 is respectively connected to three single-phase reactor secondary signal terminal box output terminals, and the secondary signals include: a current signal, a temperature signal, a light and heavy gas, and a pressure relief valve protection. Its output signal lines are connected to the terminal box input.
- the core of each reactor in this embodiment adopts a single-phase double-column double-side yoke type, and the iron core and coil assembly relationship is as shown in FIG. That is, the surface of the iron core post is arranged on the inner core of one of the magnetic cores (ie, one column) with coils D 16 , K 14 , and ⁇ 12 , and the other magnetic core ( ie , two columns ) is sleeved. Coils D 17 , K 15 , ⁇ 13 .
- the grid side winding and the control winding can be respectively arranged in a series or parallel structure, and the third winding single phase group is a series structure.
- the detecting unit 3 is configured to detect voltage, current, reactive power and active power in the power grid.
- the control unit 4 is composed of a data collection cabinet, a local workstation, a control protection cabinet, an operation cabinet and a transient fault recorder, and is used for detecting voltage parameter changes and voltage signals and current signals of various positions collected from the main body portion 1.
- the temperature signal adjusts the firing angle of the thyristor in the rectifying and filtering unit 2, and changes the direct current in the control winding 6, that is, the AC power obtained by taking the energy tap of the mesh side winding is supplied to the rectifying and filtering unit 2, through rectification and
- the filtering unit 2 performs rectification output DC current
- the control unit 4 automatically controls the trigger angle of the thyristor in the rectifying and filtering unit 2 according to the change of the grid voltage, the reactive power and the active power detected by the detecting unit 3 from the grid (trigger The angular variation range is 0-180°), thereby changing the magnitude of the DC current, that is, changing the DC excitation current set in the control winding 6 of the reactor core, controlling the magnetic saturation of the core
- the fast switch K In the normal working state of the controllable reactor of the present invention, that is, during the steady state adjustment process, the fast switch K is in the open position, the third winding 7 does not participate in the system operation, and the DC excitation system group works normally; when the detection unit 3 of the system detects The system fault signal, the control unit 4 immediately issues a system command to execute the fast switch K to achieve the AC short circuit state of the third winding 7; at this time, the grid side winding 5 and the third winding 7 have a certain short circuit impedance, the working mode is The high-impedance form reaches a certain inductance value of the controllable reactor; when the fault signal detected by the detecting unit 3 includes single-phase grounding short circuit, three-phase voltage or current imbalance, the DC excitation system immediately exits, and the DC excitation system exits means The control unit sends a control signal to quickly turn off the conduction angle of the thyristor to realize a non-conduction state of the thyristor. At this time, the DC
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Emergency Protection Circuit Devices (AREA)
- Control Of Electrical Variables (AREA)
- Power Conversion In General (AREA)
- Supply And Distribution Of Alternating Current (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CA2727976A CA2727976C (en) | 2008-06-18 | 2008-06-27 | Self power-acquiring quick-responsive controllable reactor |
US12/999,483 US8519572B2 (en) | 2008-06-18 | 2008-06-27 | Self power-acquiring quick-responsive controllable reactor |
EP08757871.2A EP2302648B1 (en) | 2008-06-18 | 2008-06-27 | Self power-acquiring quickly responsive controllable electric reactor |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN200810011902.X | 2008-06-18 | ||
CN200810011902XA CN101609742B (zh) | 2008-06-18 | 2008-06-18 | 一种自身取能的快速响应可控电抗器 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2009152662A1 true WO2009152662A1 (zh) | 2009-12-23 |
Family
ID=41433653
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CN2008/071472 WO2009152662A1 (zh) | 2008-06-18 | 2008-06-27 | 一种自身取能的快速响应可控电抗器 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8519572B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP2302648B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN101609742B (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2727976C (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2009152662A1 (zh) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103094912A (zh) * | 2013-01-09 | 2013-05-08 | 陕西省电力公司规划评审中心 | 一种750kV磁控式可控并联电抗器励磁系统及其实现方法 |
CN108777219A (zh) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-11-09 | 全球能源互联网研究院有限公司 | 一种双柱磁通直接耦合可控电抗器 |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102185553B (zh) * | 2011-04-11 | 2012-11-21 | 山东大学 | 一种连续可控变压器 |
CN103383419B (zh) * | 2013-04-19 | 2016-02-24 | 国家电网公司 | 一种磁控式可控并联电抗器联合调节试验装置 |
CN104347248A (zh) * | 2013-07-30 | 2015-02-11 | 青岛菲特电器科技有限公司 | 一种可控制的电抗器 |
CN104578103A (zh) * | 2014-12-26 | 2015-04-29 | 国家电网公司 | 一种具备快速调节功能的磁控型可控并联电抗器励磁电路 |
US10110110B2 (en) * | 2015-03-26 | 2018-10-23 | Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | Power conversion device |
CN105762814B (zh) * | 2016-03-31 | 2018-06-12 | 青岛研睿电子有限公司 | 通过纵轭线圈快速响应的磁控电抗器系统及工作方法 |
CN107068354B (zh) * | 2016-12-30 | 2020-08-14 | 上海意兰可电力电子设备有限公司 | 三相共模电抗器 |
CN107066010B (zh) * | 2017-06-05 | 2018-08-14 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | 正交磁场调压装置及调压方法 |
CN110400687B (zh) * | 2018-04-25 | 2022-04-12 | 特变电工沈阳变压器集团有限公司 | 一种交直流励磁的磁饱和式可控并联电抗器 |
CN110364344B (zh) * | 2019-07-10 | 2024-09-17 | 兰州交通大学 | 一种双级投切快速响应型自励式磁控电抗器与控制方法 |
CN114188119A (zh) * | 2021-11-08 | 2022-03-15 | 南方电网科学研究院有限责任公司 | 一种电感可调的电抗器及其电感调节方法 |
CN117711753B (zh) * | 2024-02-05 | 2024-04-09 | 江苏雷特电机股份有限公司 | 一种电力系统用高压无功补偿电抗器 |
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CN1790565A (zh) * | 2005-12-23 | 2006-06-21 | 清华大学 | 非接触式可控电抗器 |
CN1901107A (zh) * | 2006-05-09 | 2007-01-24 | 武汉理工大学 | 一种可变电抗器 |
CN1933056A (zh) * | 2006-09-04 | 2007-03-21 | 特变电工沈阳变压器集团有限公司技术中心 | 带补偿绕组可控电抗器 |
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DE3126972C2 (de) * | 1981-07-08 | 1985-05-09 | Transformatoren Union Ag, 7000 Stuttgart | Schaltungsanordnung für die Wicklungen eines Doppelstocktransformators |
US4994952A (en) * | 1988-02-10 | 1991-02-19 | Electronics Research Group, Inc. | Low-noise switching power supply having variable reluctance transformer |
RU2112295C1 (ru) * | 1995-11-29 | 1998-05-27 | Александров Георгий Николаевич | Управляемый шунтирующий реактор (варианты) |
US7215519B2 (en) * | 2003-10-20 | 2007-05-08 | The Boeing Company | Ground and line fault interrupt controller/adapter |
CN100570766C (zh) * | 2006-09-04 | 2009-12-16 | 特变电工沈阳变压器集团有限公司技术中心 | 外接电源可控电抗器 |
-
2008
- 2008-06-18 CN CN200810011902XA patent/CN101609742B/zh active Active
- 2008-06-27 US US12/999,483 patent/US8519572B2/en active Active
- 2008-06-27 CA CA2727976A patent/CA2727976C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-06-27 EP EP08757871.2A patent/EP2302648B1/en active Active
- 2008-06-27 WO PCT/CN2008/071472 patent/WO2009152662A1/zh active Application Filing
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1790565A (zh) * | 2005-12-23 | 2006-06-21 | 清华大学 | 非接触式可控电抗器 |
CN1901107A (zh) * | 2006-05-09 | 2007-01-24 | 武汉理工大学 | 一种可变电抗器 |
CN1933056A (zh) * | 2006-09-04 | 2007-03-21 | 特变电工沈阳变压器集团有限公司技术中心 | 带补偿绕组可控电抗器 |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103094912A (zh) * | 2013-01-09 | 2013-05-08 | 陕西省电力公司规划评审中心 | 一种750kV磁控式可控并联电抗器励磁系统及其实现方法 |
CN108777219A (zh) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-11-09 | 全球能源互联网研究院有限公司 | 一种双柱磁通直接耦合可控电抗器 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2727976A1 (en) | 2009-12-23 |
CN101609742B (zh) | 2011-08-31 |
EP2302648B1 (en) | 2017-01-11 |
US20110089770A1 (en) | 2011-04-21 |
EP2302648A1 (en) | 2011-03-30 |
CN101609742A (zh) | 2009-12-23 |
EP2302648A4 (en) | 2013-10-09 |
CA2727976C (en) | 2013-06-25 |
US8519572B2 (en) | 2013-08-27 |
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