WO2009143674A1 - Mesh fabric and its manufacturing method - Google Patents

Mesh fabric and its manufacturing method Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2009143674A1
WO2009143674A1 PCT/CN2008/071148 CN2008071148W WO2009143674A1 WO 2009143674 A1 WO2009143674 A1 WO 2009143674A1 CN 2008071148 W CN2008071148 W CN 2008071148W WO 2009143674 A1 WO2009143674 A1 WO 2009143674A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
mesh
fabric
net
fusion
rectangular
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2008/071148
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈宏任
Original Assignee
诺维克贸易2008有限责任公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 诺维克贸易2008有限责任公司 filed Critical 诺维克贸易2008有限责任公司
Priority to PCT/CN2008/071148 priority Critical patent/WO2009143674A1/en
Publication of WO2009143674A1 publication Critical patent/WO2009143674A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/10Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/0001Making filtering elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/52Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filters embodying folded corrugated or wound sheet material
    • B01D46/521Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filters embodying folded corrugated or wound sheet material using folded, pleated material

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a mesh fabric and a method of making the same, and more particularly to a fabric which is applied to various fabrics, or a pleated screen, which enhances the performance of the fabric, and which is easy to manufacture and a method of making the same.
  • the most traditional mesh fabric is mainly provided with a planar net body in a frame body, and the air dust is filtered by the net body.
  • the mesh body of the conventional filter is a simple flat fabric structure, which has poor structural strength, is subjected to the impact of air when filtering air, is prone to deformation, is not only easy to damage, but also reduces the filtering effect, and its planar structure.
  • the filter area can no longer be increased, and the filter area can no longer be increased, thus reducing the filtering effect.
  • the conventional filter material is designed to have a bokeh structure.
  • the so-called bokeh is to fold the filter sheet into a wave shape, thereby increasing the filtering effect by increasing the area of the filter sheet.
  • the conventional bokeh view is used. Due to the imperfect structural design of the filter screen, it is only a simple folding view. The aspect ratio of the bokeh wave is not effectively designed, so that the filtering effect is not good, and the conventional folding screen filter is mostly made of non-woven fabric, which cannot be Simple cleaning for repeated use, and no other preferred antibacterial or aromatic functional design.
  • the present inventors have developed a series of long-acting functional automatic purification health-care fabric structures in view of the above-mentioned lack of fabrics and the accumulation of long-term personal experience in the development and production of biochemical textile industries. In order to improve the practicability and aesthetics of the product, the inventors have actively invested in research and development, and after many implementations and experiments, the perfect product of the present invention has been successfully developed. Summary of the invention
  • a first object of the present invention is to provide a mesh fabric which is easy to process and manufacture, and the mesh fabric can be a general filter screen, or a cushion, or a cushion, or a cushion, or a curtain sheet, or a TV eye protection net,
  • the net body includes at least one piece of mesh, wherein the net body is a mesh braid comprising a plurality of warp fibers and a plurality of weft fibers, and the net body is provided with at least one ultrasonic processing method.
  • a fusion line formed by fusing the fibers to each other, the mesh body is separated from the at least one contour region by the fusion line, and the contour region is used to form a stable fabric-shaped structure.
  • a second object of the present invention is to provide a folding screen which can be repeatedly used by simple water washing, comprising a shaped member having an inner peripheral region and a net body having at least one shape and being rectangular when unfolded.
  • the net body is received in the inner peripheral region of the shaped member, wherein the net body is a mesh-like braid comprising a plurality of warp fibers and a plurality of weft fibers, and has excellent water washing resistance, and
  • the rectangular net body is divided into a plurality of rectangular small meshes arranged side by side, and each two adjacent small mesh pieces are connected by a straight line edge, and the net body is folded into a plurality of each straight line edge to make the plurality of The small mesh is in the form of a continuous wave of bokeh.
  • a third object of the present invention is to provide a beautiful screen for convenient processing, which uses at least one piece of mesh body, and the mesh body is a mesh woven fabric comprising a plurality of warp fibers and a plurality of weft fibers. And then, by ultrasonic processing, the mesh body is provided with a plurality of fusion lines formed by fusing the fibers to each other, so that the fusion line is used as a fold line and the mesh body is separated by a plurality of In the contour area, each contour area is a rectangular small mesh, that is, the rectangular net body is divided into a plurality of rectangular small meshes arranged side by side by the fusion line, and each of the two adjacent small mesh pieces is melted.
  • the lines are connected by straight sides, and the net body is folded along the fold line into a framing structure in which the plurality of small nets are continuous waves.
  • the mesh body is easily folded into a bokeh structure by a fusion line, and the accuracy of the bokeh can be improved.
  • a fourth object of the present invention is to provide a functional filter for a general air conditioning system, or a filter for a business machine, or a cushion, or a cushion, or a curtain, or a TV eye protection net
  • the fabric is made of organic fiber microfibers, and the fibers are made by polymerizing and functional microparticles by kneading and melt-spinning, and then the fibers are woven into a mesh body, and then the mesh is supersonic.
  • the fabric is processed to make the fabric not only have better ventilation effect and air cushion structure than the conventional products, but also the nano functional particles are fully effective by the principle of human body and fiber friction vibration, air flow, cold and heat difference.
  • the present invention adopts the following design scheme:
  • the invention can improve the performance of various fabrics.
  • the fabric of the invention is applied as a folding screen to enhance the filtering effect.
  • the fiber woven fabric of the invention is combined with ultrasonic processing, which is more convenient to process and saves man-hours.
  • the fabric of the invention contains functional microparticles, which can produce health effects such as sterilization, antibacterial, anti-mildew, anti-mite, negative ion, far infrared, fireproof, antistatic, anti-electromagnetic wave and odor elimination, TVOCs and the like.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic exploded view of a mesh body of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing the first embodiment of the fabric of the present invention applied as a folding screen
  • Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the first embodiment of the fabric of the present invention as a folding screen
  • Figure 4 is a perspective view showing the first embodiment of the fabric of the present invention as a folding screen
  • the layered network application is a schematic diagram of the manufacturing process of the folding screen
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a manufacturing process of a multi-layer mesh body applied as a folding screen according to the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a perspective view showing the application of the multi-layer fabric of the present invention as a folding screen
  • Figure 8 is a schematic flow chart of the multilayered mesh body of the present invention made into various fabrics
  • Figure 9 is a schematic view showing the manufacturing process of the fabric of the present invention as a curtain sheet
  • Figure 10 is a schematic view showing the application of the fabric of the present invention as a curtain sheet
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view showing the flow of forming a net body into a fabric according to the present invention
  • Figure 12 is a schematic view showing the first step of processing the net body of the present invention.
  • Figure 13 is a schematic view showing the second step of processing the net body of the present invention.
  • Figure 14 is an exploded perspective view showing a second embodiment of the pleat screen of the fabric of the present invention
  • Figure 15 is a cross-sectional view showing a second embodiment of the pleat screen of the fabric of the present invention
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic plan view showing a honeycomb structure of the present invention.
  • Figure 18 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing the honeycomb structure of the net body of the present invention
  • Figure 19 is a side elevational view showing the honeycomb structure of the mesh body of the present invention.
  • the fiber-woven mesh fabric of the present invention comprises a mesh body (20) having at least one piece, wherein the mesh body (20) comprises a plurality of warp fibers. (11) and a plurality of mesh fabrics of the weft fibers (11), wherein the mesh body (20) is provided with at least one fusion line (22) formed by ultrasonically fusing the fibers to each other.
  • the mesh body (20) is separated from the at least one contour region (13) by the fusion line (22).
  • the at least one net body is a plurality of net bodies (20), and the plurality of net bodies (20) are sequentially stacked, and the outline area of the plurality of net bodies (20) (13) It is also superimposed in sequence, and the mesh fabric has a better elastic buffering effect by the structure of the multilayered mesh body (20), and if the fabric is a sieve, the filtering effect on the fluid can be improved.
  • the mesh fabric of the present invention can be made into a filter for a general air conditioning system, or a filter for a business machine, or a cushion, or a cushion, or a curtain, or a TV eye protection net, which is basically used.
  • the structure and the manner of manufacture are as described above, that is, regardless of the above-mentioned fabric, the net body (20) including at least one piece, and the net body (20) is a plurality of warp fibers (including a plurality of warp fibers).
  • the mesh body (20) is provided with at least one fusion line formed by ultrasonically fusing the fibers (11) to each other ( 22), the mesh body (10) is separated from the at least one contour region (13) by the fusion line (22).
  • the fiber-woven mesh fabric of the present invention can be made into a folding screen in practical application, and its basic structure and manufacturing method are as described above, that is, including at least one a sheet-like rectangular net body (20), wherein the net body (20) is a mesh-like braid comprising a plurality of warp fibers and a plurality of weft fibers, and the net body (20) is provided with a plurality of straight lines A polygonal line (22) is formed, and the mesh body (20) is folded into a folded shape along the plurality of folding lines (22).
  • the mesh body (20) may be subjected to ultrasonic processing to generate a plurality of fusion lines (220), and each of the fusion lines (220) is composed of the fibers ( 11) mutually fused, each of the fusion lines (220) extending along a corresponding one of the aforementioned fold lines (22),
  • the plurality of contour regions (13) are separated by the plurality of fusion lines (220), and the rectangular mesh body (20) is divided into a plurality of rectangular small meshes arranged side by side.
  • each two adjacent small meshes (21) are connected by a straight line edge, and the net body (20) is folded into a plurality of small meshes with each of the straight edges (22) as a fold line (22) ( 21)
  • the method for manufacturing a mesh fabric of the present invention employs at least one piece of mesh body (20), wherein the mesh body (20) is a plurality of warp fibers (including a plurality of warp fibers) 11) and a plurality of mesh fabrics of the zonal fibers (11), and then the mesh body (20) is provided with at least one melting by the fibers (11) by ultrasonic processing.
  • the wire (22) is such that the wire (22) separates the mesh body (20) from at least one contour region (13), and the contour region (13) serves as the body shape of the fabric.
  • the present invention particularly describes the various screens, or cushions, or cushions, or cushions, or curtain panels, or television eye nets, as described below.
  • the filter screen can be applied to a general air conditioning system, and can also be applied to a transaction machine, such as a computer mainframe, a hard disk drive, a projector or a copy machine.
  • a transaction machine such as a computer mainframe, a hard disk drive, a projector or a copy machine.
  • the filter screen of the present invention has dustproof and antistatic functions, for a transaction The protection of the implements is more effective.
  • the fabric of the present invention may be a seat cushion (14b) having a fusion line (12) on a mesh body (10) to fuse the wire (12) to the mesh body (10).
  • the at least one contour region (13) is partitioned, and the contour region is a contour shape of a seat cushion (14b).
  • the fabric of the present invention may be a lying mat (14c) having a fusion line (12) on a mesh body (10) to fuse the wire (12) to the mesh body ( 10) partitioning; to at least one contour zone (13), the contour zone (13) being the contour shape of a lying bed (14c).
  • the fabric of the present invention may be a cushion (14d) having a fusion line (12) on a mesh body (10) to fuse the wire (12) to the mesh body ( 10) separating at least one contour zone (13), which is a contour shape of a cushion (14d).
  • the fabric of the present invention may be a screen (14a) having a fusion line (12) on a mesh body (10) to fuse the wire (12) to the mesh body ( 10)
  • the partition is extracted to a lesser round of the contour - area (, 13 , ), and the contour area (13) is the contour shape of a screen (14a).
  • the fabric of the present invention may be a TV eye protection net (14f), which is in a mesh body (10). There is a fusion line (12), and the mesh body (10) is separated from the mesh body (10) by at least one contour area (13), and the contour area (13) is a TV eye protection net (14f) Outline shape.
  • the fabric of the present invention may be a curtain sheet (14e) having a rectangular shape and having at least two straight-line fusion lines on the mesh body (10).
  • the two fusion lines (12) are distributed in parallel on the two long sides or the two short sides of the curtain sheet (14e), and the mesh body (10) is separated by at least one contour area by the fusion line (12) ( 13), the shape of the curtain sheet (14e) is formed by the contour area (13).
  • the method of making cushions, cushions, cushions, curtains, filters and TV eye protection nets please refer to Figures 11 to 13, the cushions, cushions, cushions, curtains, screens and TV eye protection nets of the present invention.
  • the method comprises the use of at least one piece of mesh body (20) (refer to FIG.
  • the mesh body (20) comprises a plurality of warp fibers (11) and a plurality of weft fibers (11) a mesh-shaped braided body, wherein the mesh body (20) is provided with at least one fusion line (12) formed by fusing the fibers (11) to each other by ultrasonic processing, so that the fusion line is (12) separating the net body (20) from at least one contour area (13), and forming the contour area (13) as the body shape of the fabric, the fabric may be a cushion, a cushion, a cushion, a curtain Tablet, strainer or TV goggles.
  • the ultrasonic processing method includes an ultrasonic generating means (250), an upper mold (251), and a plurality of upper molds (251). a hob (253) attached to the upper and lower sides, the net body (10a) end is wound by a first reel (23) for a plurality of turns, and the other end is passed through the upper die (251) and the hob (253) Between the ultrasonic generating means (250), the upper mold (251) is subjected to ultrasonic vibration, and the net body is cut into a plurality of long nets by the plurality of hobs (253) (10b), and forming the fusion line (12) on each of the two broad sides of each mesh (10b), and winding the long mesh (10b) with a second reel (24), And then the plurality of long strips (10b) are discharged from the second reel (24), and the plurality of long strips (10b) are respectively cut into a plurality of equal lengths by a cutting means (25).
  • each of the rectangular small net bodies (20) includes two parallel frit lines (12) and the contour area (13) between the fusing lines (12),
  • the rectangular small net body (10) is made for A screen, or cushion, or lying mat or cushion, or a sheet curtains, or TV goggles network.
  • the cutting means (25) includes an ultrasonic generating means (250), an upper mold (251), and at least one upper and lower molds (251)
  • the opposing cutter (252) causes the upper mold (251) to generate ultrasonic vibration by the ultrasonic generating means (250), so that the plurality of elongated webs (10b) pass through the upper mold (251)
  • the long strip mesh (10b) cuts the plurality of rectangular small net bodies (20), and forms a fusion line (12) on each of the other sides of each rectangular small net body (20), the fusion line ( 12)
  • the fibers (11) are sintered to each other.
  • the at least one net body (20) is a plurality of net bodies (20), and the plurality of net bodies (20) are sequentially stacked, and the plurality of net bodies (20) are sequentially stacked.
  • the contour region (13) of the mesh body (20) is also superposed in sequence, and is sintered together by ultrasonic processing, which is to place a plurality of stacked mesh bodies (20) on an upper die (26).
  • the upper mold (26) and the lower mold (260) are molded, and the upper mold (26) is subjected to ultrasonic vibration, thereby
  • the stacked plurality of mesh bodies (20) cut out the rectangular stacked body, and form a fusion line (12) on each of the four sides of the laminated body, and the fusion bonding line (12) is fused by the fibers (11).
  • fixing the plurality of net bodies (20) into one body thereby forming a multi-layer filter screen (14a), or a cushion (14b), or a lying mat (14c), or a cushion (14d), or a TV protector Eye net (14f).
  • the folding screen of the present invention comprises:
  • the mesh body (20) of the present invention is a mesh fabric comprising a plurality of warp fibers (11) and a plurality of weft fibers (11), and is a braid.
  • the rectangular net body (20) is divided into a plurality of rectangular small meshes (21) arranged side by side, and each two adjacent small mesh pieces (21) are connected by a straight line edge, and the net body (20) is each The straight line is a fold line (22) and is folded into a pleated structure in which the plurality of small meshes (21) are continuously waved.
  • the shaped member (30) is a rectangular frame body (30a), and the frame body (30a) is formed by joining four rectangular pieces (31), each of which (31) The two long sides are bent in the same direction and protruded with a rib (310), and a guiding groove (311) is formed between the two ribs (310), and the small mesh (21) is topped by the two long sides thereof
  • the two ribs (310) of the guide groove (311) are provided with two cover nets (33) in the inner peripheral region (303) of the frame body (30a), and the two cover nets (33)
  • the front and rear covers sandwich the mesh body (20) in a folded shape, and the mesh body (20) is positioned in the inner peripheral region (303) of the frame body (30a).
  • the mesh size of the cover net is larger than the mesh size of the net body.
  • the mesh size of the cover net (33) is 2 to 10 times the mesh size of the net body (20).
  • the frame body (30a) has a forward opening (300) and a rear opening (301).
  • a plurality of reinforcing strips (302) are provided to support the mesh body (20).
  • the at least one mesh body (20) is a plurality of mesh bodies (20), and each of the mesh bodies (20) has a plurality of polygonal lines (22).
  • the plurality of mesh bodies (20) are stacked one on top of the other, and the corresponding fold lines (22) are stacked together.
  • the folded lines (22) of the plurality of net bodies (20) are fused together by ultrasonic processing.
  • the at least one net body (20) is a plurality of independent net bodies (20), and the plurality of net bodies (20) are juxtaposed and not The overlapping manner is disposed in the inner peripheral region (303) of the positioning member (30).
  • a spacer mesh (32) is disposed between two adjacent mesh bodies (20) to prevent two adjacent mesh bodies (20) from overlapping each other.
  • the positioning member (30) is a bag body (30b) having an opening (304) at the end for the view.
  • the mesh body (20) is placed inside the bag body (30b) via the opening (304).
  • the mesh body (20) is woven to include a plurality of three-dimensional honeycomb structures (14) in an array, and each of the honeycomb structures (14) is composed of a plurality of honeycomb structures (14).
  • the warp fibers (11) are arranged along a first concave curved surface (140) and a plurality of the zonal fibers (11) are arranged along a second concave curved surface (141), wherein the first The concave curved surface (140) and the second concave curved surface (141) intersect each other.
  • a specific embodiment of the present invention for improving the filtering effect is in a continuous wave framing structure, wherein the distance between two adjacent peaks is the width w, and the distance from the peak to the valley is the depth d.
  • the ratio of the depth d to the width w is greater than 1.5, wherein, in view of the wind resistance problem, in the preferred embodiment, the aspect ratio is between 1.5 and 20.
  • the folding screen of the present invention is constructed by using at least one piece of mesh body (20), wherein the mesh body (20) comprises a plurality of warp fibers. (11) and a plurality of mesh fabrics of the weft fibers (11), and the mesh body (20) is provided with a plurality of fibers which are fused by the fibers (11) by ultrasonic processing.
  • the fusion line (220) is such that the fusion line (220) separates the mesh body (20) from the plurality of contour regions (13), and each contour region (13) is a rectangular small mesh (21).
  • the rectangular net body (20) is divided into a plurality of rectangular small meshes (21) arranged side by side by the fusion bonding line (220), and each of the two adjacent small mesh pieces (21) is a fusion bonding line ( 220) Connected to the straight sides, and then the net body (20) is folded into a fold line (22) for each of the straight sides to form a pleated structure in which the plurality of small nets (21) are continuous waves.
  • the ultrasonic processing method includes an ultrasonic generating means (27), an upper mold (270), and one having at least one convex strip (272).
  • the mesh body (20) is placed between the upper mold (270) and the lower mold (271), and the upper mold (270) and the lower mold (271) convex strip (272) Pressing, the ultrasonic wave generating means (27) causes ultrasonic vibration of the upper mold (270), and the fuse line (220) is formed on the net body (20).
  • the at least one network body (20) is a plurality of network bodies (20), and the plurality of network bodies (20) are sequentially stacked.
  • the body (20) is placed between the upper mold (270) and the lower mold (271), and the upper mold (270) is pressed against the convex strip (272) of the lower mold (271), and the ultrasonic wave is applied thereto.
  • the fibers (11) are fused to each other, and the plurality of mesh bodies (20) are integrally fixed, and each of the fusion bonding wires (220) is used as a polygonal line (22).
  • the fabric used in the technology of the present invention may be a cushion, a cushion, a cushion, a curtain, a sieve, a TV eye net or a folding screen, and the mesh of the folding screen may also be a non-woven fabric.
  • various fabrics or non-woven fabrics such as sterilization, antibacterial, anti-mildew, anti-mite, negative ion, far infrared, fire, anti-static, anti-electromagnetic and odor-free, TVOCs, etc.
  • the present invention may be blended with a thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) and a plurality of functional particles in the non-woven fabric, or the fiber used, the functional microparticles being selected from the group consisting of submicron Tourmaline, titanium dioxide, nano bamboo charcoal, zinc oxide, copper oxide, iron oxide, silicon oxide, tungsten oxide, manganese oxide, cobalt oxide, nickel oxide, silver nanoparticles, chitin, enzyme, photocatalyst, microcapsule, nano One or more particles of precious metals such as copper, zinc, gold, platinum, palladium, and rhodium.
  • TPE thermoplastic elastomer
  • the microcapsule is coated with an organic energy material
  • the functional material is a natural plant extract essential oil, which is selected from the group consisting of lavender, lemon, eucalyptus, rosemary, eucalyptus, tea tree, sandalwood, bergamot Mandarin, pine, jasmine, rose, chamomile, ylang-ylang, basil, geranium, Melaleuca, stalk, musk, myrrh, cinnamon, anise, frankincense, orange, mint, cedar, patchouli, rose grass, clove, One or more natural essential oils such as grape sleeves, benzoin, ginger, lemongrass, and marjoram.
  • the material of the microcapsules is selected from one or more of the covering materials including chitin, polyurethane elastic, and thermoplastic elastomer.
  • the fiber of the present invention is blended with a thermoplastic elastomer (TPE), so that the fiber has better elasticity, and the elastic particles of the fiber are used to exert an optimum effect on the functional particles, and the fiber is woven.
  • TPE thermoplastic elastomer
  • Particles themselves piezoelectric effect, thermoelectric effect, catalytic effect, photoelectric effect, catalytic effect, catalytic effect, slow release effect, odor neutralization to achieve fully effective sterilization, antibacterial, anti-mildew, anti-mite, negative ion, far infrared, fire, Anti-static, anti-electromagnetic wave and eliminate the odor, hair, TV0Cs, PMx and other pollutants and other healthy automatic air purification.
  • the elastomer can avoid the rapid evaporation of the essential oil, and the essential oil can be released in a near quantitative manner, avoiding waste and improving durability. Sex.
  • the deodorizing and antibacterial efficacy test of the fabric woven by the fiber of the present invention was as follows.
  • Table 2 shows the results of the elimination of the concentration of acetic acid (C C00H) by the fabric of the present invention according to the JEM 1467 test method for measuring the concentrations of ammonia (N) and acetaldehyde (C CHO). From Table 2, it was found that the fabric of the present invention has a better deodorizing performance.
  • Aroma durability test of fabrics woven from the fibers of the present invention From the results of Table 6, it is revealed that the present invention has an effective aroma effect for three months, and the method of the present invention and the produced fiber can ensure the durability of the aromatic oil in the added microcapsules.
  • Compound name Compound name (English) CAS number Test result Detector detection result Detection limit (Chinese) (ug) Limit (ug) (ug/g) (ug/g) Acetone Acetone 000067-64-1 0.38 0.1 0.25 0.06
  • D-3-decene D-3-carene 013466-78-9 0.98 0.1 0.64 0.06 isopropenyl group 1 sopropenyl toluene 026444-18-8 12.83 0.1 8.30 0.06 benzene
  • the fabric of the present invention can be used as a cushion, a cushion, a cushion, a curtain, a TV eye net, a filter for an air conditioning system, or a filter for a business machine to enhance the performance of various fabrics.
  • the folding screen made of the fabric of the invention has better filtering effect than the conventional filter screen, whether it is designed by single layer, multi-layer or multi-channel structure.
  • the fiber woven fabric of the present invention can greatly improve the convenience of processing and save man-hours when combined with ultrasonic processing.
  • the folding screen of the present invention contains functional particles, and even when the fiber is blended with a thermoplastic elastomer (TPE), the folding filter has sterilization, antibacterial, anti-mildew, anti-mite, negative ion, far infrared, Fire, anti-static, anti-electromagnetic waves and the elimination of odor, TVOCs and other pollutants and other health and health effects.
  • TPE thermoplastic elastomer
  • the bokeh filter is made of fiber woven, the functional particles are mixed in the fiber to enhance the aforementioned effects.
  • the folding filter can have the function of embellishing the natural plant aroma, and with the flow of the fluid, the essential oil can be volatilized in an appropriate amount to reach the natural The effect of plant aroma.
  • the microcapsules are coated with a thermoplastic elastomer to provide a long-lasting fragrance.

Abstract

A mesh fabric and its manufacturing method are provided. The types of the fabric may be various, such as a cushion, a curtain, an eye protecting net for television or a folding filter. The fabric may be knitted by threads, and some threads of the fabric are fused by ultrasonic heating method to form a fusing line, and the shape of the fabric is formed. The fusing line may also be used as a folding line of a filter, therefore a folding filter can be made simply and rapidly. Functional particles can be added to the fabric for sterilization, mildrew prevention, mite prevention, negative ion production, far IR production, fire resistence, antistatics, electromagnitic wave resistence or bad smell elimination, or to keep perfume for the fabric.

Description

网状织品及其制法 技术领域  Mesh fabric and its preparation method
本发明是有关于一种网状织品及其制法, 尤指一种应用于各种织品, 或折景 滤网, 可增进织品的效能, 及容易生产制造的织品及其制法。 背景技术  The present invention relates to a mesh fabric and a method of making the same, and more particularly to a fabric which is applied to various fabrics, or a pleated screen, which enhances the performance of the fabric, and which is easy to manufacture and a method of making the same. Background technique
按目前习用之织品如滤网, 或折景滤网, 或坐垫, 或卧垫, 或靠垫, 或窗 帘片, 或电视护目网, 很少有以纤维编织配合易于加工之技术制成, 而且也很少 具有较佳抗菌功能或天然芳香功能。 虽然最传统单片式滤网之织品, 有以纤维编 织而成, 但因其结构设计不良, 而不具有较佳抗菌及天然芳香功能。 再者, 虽然 有些习用坐垫、 卧垫或靠垫会强调其具有抗菌能力, 然而前述习用各种垫子都是 以不织布制成, 再于不织布材内披覆抗菌的物质, 其不仅透气性不足, 坐卧时易 有不适感, 而且无法让织品产生有效的振动, 以致其机能性物质无法有效发挥其 作用。 再者, 最传统之滤网织品, 主要是在一框体内围布设一呈平面状的网体, 藉由网体来过滤空气微尘。 然而, 习用的滤网之网体为简单平面织品结构, 结构 强度不佳, 在过滤空气时会承受空气的冲击力, 容易产生变形, 不仅容易损坏, 且会减低过滤效果, 而且, 其平面构造, 过滤面积无法再被加大, 相对无法再提 升其过滤面积, 因而降低过滤效果。 为了提高过滤效果, 目前有习用滤材是设计 成折景的结构, 所谓折景是将过滤片折成波浪状, 藉由增加过滤片的面积, 而提 升过滤效果,然而, 目前习用的折景滤网因结构设计不完善, 都只是简单的折景, 对于折景波浪的深宽比未做有效的设计, 以致过滤效果并不佳, 而且习用折景滤 网大都以不织布制成, 无法经由简单清洗做重复使用, 且更无其它较佳之抗菌或 芳香等机能性的设计。 本发明人有鉴于上述织品之缺失, 且累积长期个人从事生化纺织产业开发生 产实务上之经验, 已研发出系列的长效型机能性自动净化养生健康织品结构。 而 为了提升产品的实用性及美观性, 本发明人乃又再积极地投入研发, 经多次实作 及试验, 而终有本发明的完美产品研发成功。 发明内容 Fabrics that are currently used, such as strainers, or pleated screens, or cushions, or cushions, or cushions, or curtains, or TV screens, are rarely made with fiber-woven and easy-to-machine technology, and It also rarely has better antibacterial or natural aroma functions. Although the most traditional monolithic screen fabrics are woven from fibers, they have poor structural design and do not have better antibacterial and natural aroma functions. Furthermore, although some conventional cushions, cushions or cushions emphasize the antibacterial ability, the various mats described above are made of non-woven fabric, and then the antibacterial substance is coated in the non-woven fabric, which is not only insufficient in air permeability, It is easy to feel uncomfortable when lying down, and it can't make the fabric vibrate effectively, so that its functional substances can not effectively play its role. Moreover, the most traditional mesh fabric is mainly provided with a planar net body in a frame body, and the air dust is filtered by the net body. However, the mesh body of the conventional filter is a simple flat fabric structure, which has poor structural strength, is subjected to the impact of air when filtering air, is prone to deformation, is not only easy to damage, but also reduces the filtering effect, and its planar structure. The filter area can no longer be increased, and the filter area can no longer be increased, thus reducing the filtering effect. In order to improve the filtering effect, the conventional filter material is designed to have a bokeh structure. The so-called bokeh is to fold the filter sheet into a wave shape, thereby increasing the filtering effect by increasing the area of the filter sheet. However, the conventional bokeh view is used. Due to the imperfect structural design of the filter screen, it is only a simple folding view. The aspect ratio of the bokeh wave is not effectively designed, so that the filtering effect is not good, and the conventional folding screen filter is mostly made of non-woven fabric, which cannot be Simple cleaning for repeated use, and no other preferred antibacterial or aromatic functional design. The present inventors have developed a series of long-acting functional automatic purification health-care fabric structures in view of the above-mentioned lack of fabrics and the accumulation of long-term personal experience in the development and production of biochemical textile industries. In order to improve the practicability and aesthetics of the product, the inventors have actively invested in research and development, and after many implementations and experiments, the perfect product of the present invention has been successfully developed. Summary of the invention
本发明之第一目的, 在于提供一种易于加工制造之网状织品, 其网状织品 可为一般滤网, 或坐垫, 或卧垫, 或靠垫, 或窗帘片, 或电视护目网, 其包括 有至少一片状的网体, 其中, 该网体为一包括有复数条经向纤维及复数条纬向 纤维之网状编织体, 该网体上布设有至少一条以超音波加工法使该纤维相互熔 结而成的熔结线, 以该熔结线而将该网体区隔出至少一轮廓区, 再以轮廓区形 成稳固的织品形状结构。  A first object of the present invention is to provide a mesh fabric which is easy to process and manufacture, and the mesh fabric can be a general filter screen, or a cushion, or a cushion, or a cushion, or a curtain sheet, or a TV eye protection net, The net body includes at least one piece of mesh, wherein the net body is a mesh braid comprising a plurality of warp fibers and a plurality of weft fibers, and the net body is provided with at least one ultrasonic processing method. A fusion line formed by fusing the fibers to each other, the mesh body is separated from the at least one contour region by the fusion line, and the contour region is used to form a stable fabric-shaped structure.
本发明之第二目的, 在于提供一种可经简单水洗而重复使用的折景滤网, 其 包括有一具有一内围区域的定形件及至少一片状且在展开时呈矩形的网体,该网 体容置在该定形件之该内围区域, 其中, 该网体为一包括有复数条经向纤维及复 数条纬向纤维之网状编织体而具有极佳的耐水洗特性, 而且该矩形网体区分成复 数个依序并排的矩形小网片, 每两相邻的该小网片以一直线边相连, 该网体以每 一该直线边为折线而折成使该复数个小网片呈连续波浪的折景构造。  A second object of the present invention is to provide a folding screen which can be repeatedly used by simple water washing, comprising a shaped member having an inner peripheral region and a net body having at least one shape and being rectangular when unfolded. The net body is received in the inner peripheral region of the shaped member, wherein the net body is a mesh-like braid comprising a plurality of warp fibers and a plurality of weft fibers, and has excellent water washing resistance, and The rectangular net body is divided into a plurality of rectangular small meshes arranged side by side, and each two adjacent small mesh pieces are connected by a straight line edge, and the net body is folded into a plurality of each straight line edge to make the plurality of The small mesh is in the form of a continuous wave of bokeh.
本发明之第三目的, 在于提供一种方便加工的折景滤网, 其采用至少一片 状的网体, 网体为一包括有复数条经向纤维及复数条纬向纤维之网状编织体, 再以超音波加工法而使该网体上布设有复数条藉由该纤维相互熔结而成的熔结 线, 使该熔结线做为折线并将该网体区隔出复数个轮廓区, 每一轮廓区为一矩 形小网片, 亦即该矩形网体被熔结线区分成复数个依序并排的矩形小网片, 每 两相邻的该小网片以一熔结线为直线边而相连, 再将该网体沿着折线而折成使 该复数个小网片呈连续波浪的折景构造。 藉由熔结线使其网体易于被折成折景 构造, 而且可提高折景的准确度。  A third object of the present invention is to provide a fascinating screen for convenient processing, which uses at least one piece of mesh body, and the mesh body is a mesh woven fabric comprising a plurality of warp fibers and a plurality of weft fibers. And then, by ultrasonic processing, the mesh body is provided with a plurality of fusion lines formed by fusing the fibers to each other, so that the fusion line is used as a fold line and the mesh body is separated by a plurality of In the contour area, each contour area is a rectangular small mesh, that is, the rectangular net body is divided into a plurality of rectangular small meshes arranged side by side by the fusion line, and each of the two adjacent small mesh pieces is melted. The lines are connected by straight sides, and the net body is folded along the fold line into a framing structure in which the plurality of small nets are continuous waves. The mesh body is easily folded into a bokeh structure by a fusion line, and the accuracy of the bokeh can be improved.
本发明之第四目的, 在于提供一种具有机能性的一般空调系统用滤网, 或 事务机用滤网, 或坐垫, 或卧垫, 或靠垫, 或窗帘片, 或电视护目网, 该等织 品系采用混掺有机能性微粒纤维, 纤维以高分子聚合体与机能性微粒经由混练 及熔融抽丝而制成, 再以该纤维织制成网体, 再以网体经超音加工而制成前述 织品, 使织品不仅较传统产品具有更佳的透气效果及气垫结构, 进而藉由人体 与纤维摩擦震动、 空气流动、 冷热差等原理反应奈米机能性粒子, 达到充分有 效杀菌、 抗菌、 防霉、 防螨、 负离子、 远红外线、 防火、 抗静电、 抗电磁波及 排除异味、 TV0Cs、 PMx污染物等健康养生功效。 为实现上述目的, 本发明采取以下设计方案: A fourth object of the present invention is to provide a functional filter for a general air conditioning system, or a filter for a business machine, or a cushion, or a cushion, or a cushion, or a curtain, or a TV eye protection net, The fabric is made of organic fiber microfibers, and the fibers are made by polymerizing and functional microparticles by kneading and melt-spinning, and then the fibers are woven into a mesh body, and then the mesh is supersonic. The fabric is processed to make the fabric not only have better ventilation effect and air cushion structure than the conventional products, but also the nano functional particles are fully effective by the principle of human body and fiber friction vibration, air flow, cold and heat difference. Sterilization, antibacterial, anti-mildew, anti-mite, negative ion, far infrared, fire, anti-static, anti-electromagnetic wave and eliminate odor, TV0Cs, PMx pollutants and other health and health effects. To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following design scheme:
本发明的有益效果是:  The beneficial effects of the invention are:
1 . 本发明可提升各种织品的效能。  1. The invention can improve the performance of various fabrics.
2 . 本发明织品应用为折景滤网, 可提升其过滤效果。  2. The fabric of the invention is applied as a folding screen to enhance the filtering effect.
3 . 本发明纤维编织品, 配合超音波加工, 加工更为方便, 节省工时。 3. The fiber woven fabric of the invention is combined with ultrasonic processing, which is more convenient to process and saves man-hours.
4 . 本发明织品内混含有机能性微粒, 可产生杀菌、 抗菌、 防霉、 防螨、 负 离子、 远红外线、 防火、 抗静电、 抗电磁波及排除异味、 TVOCs等污染物等健康 养生的功效。 4. The fabric of the invention contains functional microparticles, which can produce health effects such as sterilization, antibacterial, anti-mildew, anti-mite, negative ion, far infrared, fireproof, antistatic, anti-electromagnetic wave and odor elimination, TVOCs and the like.
5 . 本发明织品添加包含有植物萃取精油的微胶囊时, 具有持久仿天然植物 芳香的功能。 附图说明  5. When the fabric of the present invention is added with microcapsules containing plant extract essential oil, it has a function of prolonging the aroma of natural plant. DRAWINGS
图 1为本发明网体之展开示意图;  1 is a schematic exploded view of a mesh body of the present invention;
图 2为本发明织品应用为折景滤网的第一种实施例分解示意图;  2 is an exploded perspective view showing the first embodiment of the fabric of the present invention applied as a folding screen;
图 3为本发明织品应用为折景滤网的第一种实施例组合断面示意图; 图 4为本发明织品应用为折景滤网的第一种实施例组合立体示意图; 图 5为本发明单层式网体应用为折景滤网的制造流程示意图;  Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the first embodiment of the fabric of the present invention as a folding screen; Figure 4 is a perspective view showing the first embodiment of the fabric of the present invention as a folding screen; The layered network application is a schematic diagram of the manufacturing process of the folding screen;
图 6为本发明多层网体应用为折景滤网的制造流程示意图;  6 is a schematic diagram of a manufacturing process of a multi-layer mesh body applied as a folding screen according to the present invention;
图 7为本发明多层织品应用为折景滤网的立体示意图;  Figure 7 is a perspective view showing the application of the multi-layer fabric of the present invention as a folding screen;
图 8为本发明多层网体制成各种织品的流程示意图;  Figure 8 is a schematic flow chart of the multilayered mesh body of the present invention made into various fabrics;
图 9为本发明织品应用为窗帘片的制造流程示意图;  Figure 9 is a schematic view showing the manufacturing process of the fabric of the present invention as a curtain sheet;
图 10为本发明织品应用为窗帘片之示意图;  Figure 10 is a schematic view showing the application of the fabric of the present invention as a curtain sheet;
图 1 1为本发明以网体成型为织品之流程示意图;  Figure 1 is a schematic view showing the flow of forming a net body into a fabric according to the present invention;
图 12为本发明网体加工之第一道步骤示意图;  Figure 12 is a schematic view showing the first step of processing the net body of the present invention;
图 13为本发明网体加工之第二道步骤示意图;  Figure 13 is a schematic view showing the second step of processing the net body of the present invention;
图 14为本发明织品应用为折景滤网的第二种实施例分解示意图; 图 15为本发明织品应用为折景滤网的第二种实施例组合断面示意图; 图 16为本发明织品应用为折景滤网的第三种实施例示意图;  Figure 14 is an exploded perspective view showing a second embodiment of the pleat screen of the fabric of the present invention; Figure 15 is a cross-sectional view showing a second embodiment of the pleat screen of the fabric of the present invention; A schematic view of a third embodiment of a pleioscopic screen;
图 17为本发明网体呈蜂巢结构之平面示意图;  17 is a schematic plan view showing a honeycomb structure of the present invention;
图 18为本发明网体之蜂巢结构局部放大示意图;及 图 19为本发明网体之蜂巢结构侧视示意图。 具体实施方式 Figure 18 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing the honeycomb structure of the net body of the present invention; Figure 19 is a side elevational view showing the honeycomb structure of the mesh body of the present invention. detailed description
为便于进一步了解本发明之目的手段, 兹附以较佳实施例图详细说明如后:  For a better understanding of the means of the present invention, a detailed description of the preferred embodiment is provided as follows:
I .本发明的网状织品基本构造及制造方法 I. Basic structure and manufacturing method of mesh fabric of the present invention
1.本发明一种纤维编织之网状织品构造 1. A fiber woven mesh fabric construction of the present invention
请参看图 1所示, 本发明所设计的纤维编织之网状织品, 其包括有至少一片 状的网体(20), 其中, 该网体(20)为一包括有复数条经向纤维(11)及复数条纬向 纤维(11)之网状编织体,该网体(20)上布设有至少一条以超音波加工法使该纤维 相互熔结而成的熔结线(22), 以该熔结线(22)而将该网体(20)区隔出至少一轮廓 区(13)。  Referring to Figure 1, the fiber-woven mesh fabric of the present invention comprises a mesh body (20) having at least one piece, wherein the mesh body (20) comprises a plurality of warp fibers. (11) and a plurality of mesh fabrics of the weft fibers (11), wherein the mesh body (20) is provided with at least one fusion line (22) formed by ultrasonically fusing the fibers to each other. The mesh body (20) is separated from the at least one contour region (13) by the fusion line (22).
本发明一种较佳实施中,该至少一网体为复数个网体(20),该复数个网体(20) 依序叠合, 该复数个网体(20)之该轮廓区(13)亦依序叠合, 藉由多层网体(20) 的构造, 而使网状织品具有较佳的弹性缓冲效果, 若是织品为一滤网, 则可提升 其对于流体的过滤效果。  In a preferred implementation of the present invention, the at least one net body is a plurality of net bodies (20), and the plurality of net bodies (20) are sequentially stacked, and the outline area of the plurality of net bodies (20) (13) It is also superimposed in sequence, and the mesh fabric has a better elastic buffering effect by the structure of the multilayered mesh body (20), and if the fabric is a sieve, the filtering effect on the fluid can be improved.
本发明的网状织品, 实际应用上, 可制成为一般空调系统用滤网, 或事务机 用滤网, 或坐垫, 或卧垫, 或靠垫, 或窗帘片, 或电视护目网, 其基本构造以及 制造的方式如上述的特征, 亦即无论是前述何种织品, 都是包括有至少一片状的 网体(20), 其网体(20)为一包括有复数条经向纤维(11)及复数条纬向纤维(11) 之网状编织体, 而该网体(20)上布设有至少一条以超音波加工法使该纤维(11) 相互熔结而成的熔结线(22), 以该熔结线(22)而将该网体(10)区隔出至少一轮廓 区(13)。  The mesh fabric of the present invention can be made into a filter for a general air conditioning system, or a filter for a business machine, or a cushion, or a cushion, or a cushion, or a curtain, or a TV eye protection net, which is basically used. The structure and the manner of manufacture are as described above, that is, regardless of the above-mentioned fabric, the net body (20) including at least one piece, and the net body (20) is a plurality of warp fibers (including a plurality of warp fibers). 11) and a plurality of mesh braids of the zonal fibers (11), and the mesh body (20) is provided with at least one fusion line formed by ultrasonically fusing the fibers (11) to each other ( 22), the mesh body (10) is separated from the at least one contour region (13) by the fusion line (22).
请参看图 1至 4所示, 本发明纤维编织之网状织品, 实际应用上, 可制成为 一种折景滤网, 其基本构造以及制造的方式如上述的特征, 亦即包括有至少一片 状的矩形网体(20),其网体(20)为一包括有复数条经向纤维及复数条纬向纤维之 网状编织体, 而该网体(20)上布设有复数条直线状的折线(22), 再沿着该复数条 折线(22)将网体(20)折成折景状。 其中, 为了使网体(20)易于折成折景状, 可以 超音波加工法使网体(20)产生复数条熔结线(220),每条熔结线(220)是由该纤维 (11)相互熔结而成,每条熔结线(220)沿着一条对应的前述之折线(22)重合延伸, 以该复数条熔结线(220)而将该网体(20)区隔出复数个轮廓区(13), 而使该矩形 网体(20)区分成复数个依序并排的矩形小网片(21), 每两相邻的该小网片(21) 以一直线边相连,该网体(20)以每一该直线边为折线(22)而折成使该复数个小网 片(21)呈连续波浪的折景构造。 Referring to Figures 1 to 4, the fiber-woven mesh fabric of the present invention can be made into a folding screen in practical application, and its basic structure and manufacturing method are as described above, that is, including at least one a sheet-like rectangular net body (20), wherein the net body (20) is a mesh-like braid comprising a plurality of warp fibers and a plurality of weft fibers, and the net body (20) is provided with a plurality of straight lines A polygonal line (22) is formed, and the mesh body (20) is folded into a folded shape along the plurality of folding lines (22). In order to make the mesh body (20) easy to fold into a folding shape, the mesh body (20) may be subjected to ultrasonic processing to generate a plurality of fusion lines (220), and each of the fusion lines (220) is composed of the fibers ( 11) mutually fused, each of the fusion lines (220) extending along a corresponding one of the aforementioned fold lines (22), The plurality of contour regions (13) are separated by the plurality of fusion lines (220), and the rectangular mesh body (20) is divided into a plurality of rectangular small meshes arranged side by side. (21), each two adjacent small meshes (21) are connected by a straight line edge, and the net body (20) is folded into a plurality of small meshes with each of the straight edges (22) as a fold line (22) ( 21) A wavy structure with continuous waves.
11 .本发明之基本制造方法  11. The basic manufacturing method of the present invention
请配合参看图 5、 6所示, 本发明网状织品的制造方法, 其采用至少一片状 的网体(20), 其中, 该网体(20)为一包括有复数条经向纤维(11)及复数条纬向纤 维(11)之网状编织体,再以超音波加工法而使该网体(20)上布设有至少一条藉由 该纤维(11)相互熔结而成的熔结线(22),使该熔结线(22)将该网体(20)区隔出至 少一轮廓区(13), 以该轮廓区(13)做为该织品的本体形状。  Referring to Figures 5 and 6, the method for manufacturing a mesh fabric of the present invention employs at least one piece of mesh body (20), wherein the mesh body (20) is a plurality of warp fibers (including a plurality of warp fibers) 11) and a plurality of mesh fabrics of the zonal fibers (11), and then the mesh body (20) is provided with at least one melting by the fibers (11) by ultrasonic processing. The wire (22) is such that the wire (22) separates the mesh body (20) from at least one contour region (13), and the contour region (13) serves as the body shape of the fabric.
本发明特别将所应用的滤网, 或坐垫, 或卧垫, 或靠垫, 或窗帘片, 或电视 护目网, 各个技术特征分述如下。 其中, 该滤网可应用于一般空调系统, 亦可应 用于事务机具, 其事务机具如计算机主机、 硬盘机、 投影机或复印机, 当本发明 的滤网具有防尘及抗静电功能, 对于事务机具的保护更具长足的功效。  The present invention particularly describes the various screens, or cushions, or cushions, or cushions, or curtain panels, or television eye nets, as described below. The filter screen can be applied to a general air conditioning system, and can also be applied to a transaction machine, such as a computer mainframe, a hard disk drive, a projector or a copy machine. When the filter screen of the present invention has dustproof and antistatic functions, for a transaction The protection of the implements is more effective.
Π. 本发明的坐垫、 卧垫、 靠垫、 窗帘片、 滤网、 电视护目网及其制法 坐. The seat cushion, the cushion, the cushion, the curtain sheet, the filter screen, the TV eye protection net and the preparation method thereof
1.坐垫、 卧垫、 靠垫、 窗帘片、 滤网及电视护目网的构造 1. Construction of cushions, cushions, cushions, curtain sheets, strainers and TV eye protection nets
请参看图 8所示, 本发明的织品可以为一坐垫(14b), 其于一网体(10)上具 有熔结线(12), 以熔结线(12)而将该网体(10)区隔出至少一轮廓区(13), 其轮廓 区为一坐垫(14b)的轮廓形状。  Referring to FIG. 8, the fabric of the present invention may be a seat cushion (14b) having a fusion line (12) on a mesh body (10) to fuse the wire (12) to the mesh body (10). The at least one contour region (13) is partitioned, and the contour region is a contour shape of a seat cushion (14b).
请参看图 8所示, 本发明的织品可以为一卧垫(14c) , 其于一网体(10)上具 有熔结线(12), 以熔结线(12)而将该网体(10)区隔出 ;至至少少一轮廓区(13), 该轮廓 区(13)为一卧垫(14c)的轮廓形状。  Referring to FIG. 8, the fabric of the present invention may be a lying mat (14c) having a fusion line (12) on a mesh body (10) to fuse the wire (12) to the mesh body ( 10) partitioning; to at least one contour zone (13), the contour zone (13) being the contour shape of a lying bed (14c).
请参看图 8所示, 本发明的织品可以为一靠垫 (、14d), 其于一网体(10)上具 有熔结线(12), 以熔结线(12)而将该网体(10)区隔出至少一轮廓区(13), 该轮廓 区(13)为一靠垫(14d)的轮廓形状。  Referring to FIG. 8, the fabric of the present invention may be a cushion (14d) having a fusion line (12) on a mesh body (10) to fuse the wire (12) to the mesh body ( 10) separating at least one contour zone (13), which is a contour shape of a cushion (14d).
请参看图 8所示, 本发明的织品可以为一滤网 (14a), 其于一网体(10)上具 有熔结线(12), 以熔结线(12)而将该网体(10)区隔 Γ出至一少一轮―廓 ..区(、13 ,), 该轮廓 区(13)为一滤网(14a)的轮廓形状。  Referring to FIG. 8, the fabric of the present invention may be a screen (14a) having a fusion line (12) on a mesh body (10) to fuse the wire (12) to the mesh body ( 10) The partition is extracted to a lesser round of the contour - area (, 13 , ), and the contour area (13) is the contour shape of a screen (14a).
请参看图 8所示,本发明的织品可以为一电视护目网(14f),其于一网体(10) 上具有熔结线(12), 以熔结线(12)而将该网体(10)区隔出至少一轮廓区(13), 该 轮廓区(13)为一电视护目网(14f)的轮廓形状。 Referring to FIG. 8, the fabric of the present invention may be a TV eye protection net (14f), which is in a mesh body (10). There is a fusion line (12), and the mesh body (10) is separated from the mesh body (10) by at least one contour area (13), and the contour area (13) is a TV eye protection net (14f) Outline shape.
请参看图 9、 10所示, 本发明的织品可以为一窗帘片(14e), 该窗帘片(14e) 呈矩形, 并在网体(10)上具有至少二条呈直线的熔结线(12), 二条熔结线(12) 平行分布在该窗帘片(14e)的二长边或二短边, 以熔结线(12)而将该网体(10)区 隔出至少一轮廓区(13), 以轮廓区(13)形成窗帘片(14e)形状。  Referring to Figures 9 and 10, the fabric of the present invention may be a curtain sheet (14e) having a rectangular shape and having at least two straight-line fusion lines on the mesh body (10). The two fusion lines (12) are distributed in parallel on the two long sides or the two short sides of the curtain sheet (14e), and the mesh body (10) is separated by at least one contour area by the fusion line (12) ( 13), the shape of the curtain sheet (14e) is formed by the contour area (13).
11. 坐垫、 卧垫、 靠垫、 窗帘片、 滤网及电视护目网的制法 请配合参看图 11至 13, 本发明坐垫、 卧垫、 靠垫、 窗帘片、 滤网及电视护 目网的制法, 其采用至少一片状的网体(20) (参图 13), 其中, 该网体(20)为一 包括有复数条经向纤维(11)及复数条纬向纤维(11)之网状编织体,再以超音波加 工法而使该网体(20)上布设有至少一条藉由该纤维(11)相互熔结而成的熔结线 (12), 使该熔结线(12)将该网体(20)区隔出至少一轮廓区(13), 以该轮廓区(13) 做为该织品的本体形状而成型, 该织品可为坐垫、 卧垫、 靠垫、 窗帘片、 滤网或 电视护目网。  11. The method of making cushions, cushions, cushions, curtains, filters and TV eye protection nets, please refer to Figures 11 to 13, the cushions, cushions, cushions, curtains, screens and TV eye protection nets of the present invention. The method comprises the use of at least one piece of mesh body (20) (refer to FIG. 13), wherein the mesh body (20) comprises a plurality of warp fibers (11) and a plurality of weft fibers (11) a mesh-shaped braided body, wherein the mesh body (20) is provided with at least one fusion line (12) formed by fusing the fibers (11) to each other by ultrasonic processing, so that the fusion line is (12) separating the net body (20) from at least one contour area (13), and forming the contour area (13) as the body shape of the fabric, the fabric may be a cushion, a cushion, a cushion, a curtain Tablet, strainer or TV goggles.
如图 12所示, 本发明一种具体实施例中, 该超音波加工法系使用包括一超 音波产生手段(250), 一上模(251), 及复数个与该上模(251)呈上下贴合的滚刀 (253), 将网体(10a)—端以一第一卷轮(23)卷绕复数圈, 另一末端则穿经该上模 (251)与该滚刀(253)之间,藉由该超音波产生手段(250)而使该上模(251)产生超 音波振动, 再藉由该复数个滚刀(253)将该网体裁切成复数个长条网片(10b), 并 在每一网片(10b)的二个宽边各形成该熔结线(12), 再以一第二卷轮(24)将该长 条网片(10b)卷收, 再将该复数个长条网片(10b)自该第二卷轮(24)放出, 并以一 裁断手段(25)将该复数个长条网片(10b)分别裁成复数个长度相等的矩形小网体 (20),使每一该矩形小网体(20)包括有二条平行的该熔结线(12)及位于该熔结线 (12)之间的该轮廓区(13), 该矩形小网体(10)供做为一滤网, 或坐垫, 或卧垫, 或靠垫, 或窗帘片, 或电视护目网。  As shown in FIG. 12, in a specific embodiment of the present invention, the ultrasonic processing method includes an ultrasonic generating means (250), an upper mold (251), and a plurality of upper molds (251). a hob (253) attached to the upper and lower sides, the net body (10a) end is wound by a first reel (23) for a plurality of turns, and the other end is passed through the upper die (251) and the hob (253) Between the ultrasonic generating means (250), the upper mold (251) is subjected to ultrasonic vibration, and the net body is cut into a plurality of long nets by the plurality of hobs (253) (10b), and forming the fusion line (12) on each of the two broad sides of each mesh (10b), and winding the long mesh (10b) with a second reel (24), And then the plurality of long strips (10b) are discharged from the second reel (24), and the plurality of long strips (10b) are respectively cut into a plurality of equal lengths by a cutting means (25). a rectangular small net body (20), such that each of the rectangular small net bodies (20) includes two parallel frit lines (12) and the contour area (13) between the fusing lines (12), The rectangular small net body (10) is made for A screen, or cushion, or lying mat or cushion, or a sheet curtains, or TV goggles network.
如图 13所示, 本发明一种具体实施例中, 该裁断手段(25)包括有一超音波 产生手段(250),一上模(251),及至少一与该上模(251)呈上下相对的裁刀(252), 藉由该超音波产生手段(250)而使该上模(251)产生超音波振动,使该复数个长条 网片(10b)穿经该上模(251)与该裁刀(252)之间,再藉由该裁刀(252)将该复数个 长条网片(10b)裁出该复数个矩形小网体(20), 并使每一矩形小网体(20)的另二 边各形成一熔结线(12), 该熔结线(12)由纤维(11)相互熔结而成。 As shown in FIG. 13, in a specific embodiment of the present invention, the cutting means (25) includes an ultrasonic generating means (250), an upper mold (251), and at least one upper and lower molds (251) The opposing cutter (252) causes the upper mold (251) to generate ultrasonic vibration by the ultrasonic generating means (250), so that the plurality of elongated webs (10b) pass through the upper mold (251) Between the cutter (252) and the plurality of cutters (252) The long strip mesh (10b) cuts the plurality of rectangular small net bodies (20), and forms a fusion line (12) on each of the other sides of each rectangular small net body (20), the fusion line ( 12) The fibers (11) are sintered to each other.
请参看图 8所示, 本发明一种较佳实施例中, 该至少一网体(20)为复数个网 体(20), 该复数个网体(20)依序叠合, 该复数个网体(20)之该轮廓区(13)亦依序 叠合, 并以超音波加工法而熔结一起, 其系将相叠的复数个网体(20)置于一上模 (26)与具有框形凸起刀缘(261)的下模(260)之间,使上模(26)与下模(260)模合, 并使上模(26)产生超音波振动, 进而将相叠的复数个网体(20)裁出矩形的叠合 体, 并使该叠合体的四边各形成一熔结线(12), 该熔结线(12)由纤维(11)相互熔 结而成, 而使该复数个网体(20)固定为一体, 进而制成一多层的滤网(14a), 或 坐垫(14b), 或卧垫(14c), 或靠垫(14d), 或电视护目网(14f)。  Referring to FIG. 8, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the at least one net body (20) is a plurality of net bodies (20), and the plurality of net bodies (20) are sequentially stacked, and the plurality of net bodies (20) are sequentially stacked. The contour region (13) of the mesh body (20) is also superposed in sequence, and is sintered together by ultrasonic processing, which is to place a plurality of stacked mesh bodies (20) on an upper die (26). Between the lower mold (260) having the frame-shaped raised edge (261), the upper mold (26) and the lower mold (260) are molded, and the upper mold (26) is subjected to ultrasonic vibration, thereby The stacked plurality of mesh bodies (20) cut out the rectangular stacked body, and form a fusion line (12) on each of the four sides of the laminated body, and the fusion bonding line (12) is fused by the fibers (11). And fixing the plurality of net bodies (20) into one body, thereby forming a multi-layer filter screen (14a), or a cushion (14b), or a lying mat (14c), or a cushion (14d), or a TV protector Eye net (14f).
Π. 本发明折景滤网及其制法 Π. Folding filter screen of the invention and preparation method thereof
1.本发明折景滤网的构造 1. Construction of the folding screen of the present invention
请参看图 2至 4所示, 本发明的折景滤网, 系包括有:  Referring to Figures 2 to 4, the folding screen of the present invention comprises:
一定形件(30), 其包括有一内围区域(303); 及  a shaped member (30) including an inner peripheral region (303);
至少一片状且在展开时呈矩形的网体(20),该网体(20)容置在该定形件(30) 之该内围区域(303), 其中, 该网体可为不织布材制成, 亦可为编织体, 若为编 织体则本发明的网体(20)为一包括有复数条经向纤维(11)及复数条纬向纤维(11) 之网状编织体, 而且该矩形网体(20)区分成复数个依序并排的矩形小网片(21), 每两相邻的该小网片(21)以一直线边相连, 该网体(20)以每一该直线边为折线 (22)而折成使该复数个小网片(21)呈连续波浪的折景构造。  a net body (20) having at least one piece and being rectangular when unfolded, the net body (20) being received in the inner peripheral region (303) of the shaped member (30), wherein the net body can be a non-woven fabric The mesh body (20) of the present invention is a mesh fabric comprising a plurality of warp fibers (11) and a plurality of weft fibers (11), and is a braid. The rectangular net body (20) is divided into a plurality of rectangular small meshes (21) arranged side by side, and each two adjacent small mesh pieces (21) are connected by a straight line edge, and the net body (20) is each The straight line is a fold line (22) and is folded into a pleated structure in which the plurality of small meshes (21) are continuously waved.
本发明一种具体实施中, 该定形件(30)为一矩形框体(30a), 该框体(30a) 由四个矩形片体(31)相接而成,其每一片体(31)的二长边各同向弯折而突伸有凸 条(310), 该二凸条(310)之间形成一导槽(311), 该小网片(21)以其二长边分别 顶抵于该导槽(311)之该二凸条(310),该框体(30a)之该内围区域(303)加设有二 个罩网(33), 以该二个罩网(33)前后包夹住呈折景状的该网体(20), 而使该网体 (20)定位于该框体(30a)的内围区域(303)。  In a specific implementation of the present invention, the shaped member (30) is a rectangular frame body (30a), and the frame body (30a) is formed by joining four rectangular pieces (31), each of which (31) The two long sides are bent in the same direction and protruded with a rib (310), and a guiding groove (311) is formed between the two ribs (310), and the small mesh (21) is topped by the two long sides thereof The two ribs (310) of the guide groove (311) are provided with two cover nets (33) in the inner peripheral region (303) of the frame body (30a), and the two cover nets (33) The front and rear covers sandwich the mesh body (20) in a folded shape, and the mesh body (20) is positioned in the inner peripheral region (303) of the frame body (30a).
本发明一种具体实施中, 该罩网的网目尺寸大于该网体的网目尺寸。 其中一 种较佳实施例, 该罩网(33)之网目尺寸为该网体(20)之网目尺寸的 2~10倍。  In a specific implementation of the invention, the mesh size of the cover net is larger than the mesh size of the net body. In one preferred embodiment, the mesh size of the cover net (33) is 2 to 10 times the mesh size of the net body (20).
本发明一种具体实施中, 该框体(30a)前向开口(300)及后向开口(301)各加 设有复数根补强条(302), 藉以支撑网体(20)。 In a specific implementation of the present invention, the frame body (30a) has a forward opening (300) and a rear opening (301). A plurality of reinforcing strips (302) are provided to support the mesh body (20).
请参看图 7所示, 本发明一种具体实施中, 该至少一片网体(20)为复数片网 体(20), 每一该网体(20)各具有复数个折线(22), 该复数片网体(20)呈上下相互 堆栈, 且相对应的该折线(22)叠合在一起。 其中, 该复数个网体(20)之该叠合的 折线(22)以超音波加工法而熔结一起。  Referring to FIG. 7, in a specific implementation of the present invention, the at least one mesh body (20) is a plurality of mesh bodies (20), and each of the mesh bodies (20) has a plurality of polygonal lines (22). The plurality of mesh bodies (20) are stacked one on top of the other, and the corresponding fold lines (22) are stacked together. The folded lines (22) of the plurality of net bodies (20) are fused together by ultrasonic processing.
请参看图 14、 15所示, 本发明一种具体实施中, 该至少一片网体(20)为复 数片各自独立的网体(20),该复数个网体(20)以并置且不重叠的方式置设在该定 位件(30)的该内围区域(303)内。 其中, 二个相邻的该网体(20)之间加设有一隔 离网(32), 以避免两相邻网体(20)相互交叠。  Referring to FIG. 14 and FIG. 15, in a specific implementation of the present invention, the at least one net body (20) is a plurality of independent net bodies (20), and the plurality of net bodies (20) are juxtaposed and not The overlapping manner is disposed in the inner peripheral region (303) of the positioning member (30). A spacer mesh (32) is disposed between two adjacent mesh bodies (20) to prevent two adjacent mesh bodies (20) from overlapping each other.
请参看图 16所示, 本发明一种具体实施中, 该定位件(30)为一袋体(30b), 该袋体(30b)—端具有开口(304), 供呈折景状的该网体(20)经由该开口(304)置 入该袋体(30b)内部。  Referring to FIG. 16, in a specific implementation of the present invention, the positioning member (30) is a bag body (30b) having an opening (304) at the end for the view. The mesh body (20) is placed inside the bag body (30b) via the opening (304).
请参看图 17-19所示, 本发明一种具体实施中, 该网体(20)编织成包括有复 数个呈数组的立体蜂巢结构(14), 每一该蜂巢结构(14)系由复数条该经向纤维 (11)沿着一第一凹弧面(140)排列及复数条该纬向纤维(11)沿着一第二凹弧面 (141)排列所构成, 其中, 该第一凹弧面(140)与该第二凹弧面(141)相互交叉。  Referring to Figures 17-19, in a specific implementation of the present invention, the mesh body (20) is woven to include a plurality of three-dimensional honeycomb structures (14) in an array, and each of the honeycomb structures (14) is composed of a plurality of honeycomb structures (14). The warp fibers (11) are arranged along a first concave curved surface (140) and a plurality of the zonal fibers (11) are arranged along a second concave curved surface (141), wherein the first The concave curved surface (140) and the second concave curved surface (141) intersect each other.
请参看图 2所示, 本发明一种提升过滤效果的具体实施方式, 系于连续波浪 的折景构造中, 其两相邻波峰的距离为宽度 w, 而波峰至波谷的距离为深度 d, 其深度 d与宽度 w的深寛比值大于 1.5, 其中, 因考虑到风阻问题, 较佳的实施 例, 系该深宽比值介于 1.5~20之间。  Referring to FIG. 2, a specific embodiment of the present invention for improving the filtering effect is in a continuous wave framing structure, wherein the distance between two adjacent peaks is the width w, and the distance from the peak to the valley is the depth d. The ratio of the depth d to the width w is greater than 1.5, wherein, in view of the wind resistance problem, in the preferred embodiment, the aspect ratio is between 1.5 and 20.
11. 本发明折景滤网的制法  11. The method for manufacturing the folding screen of the present invention
请配合参看图 2、 5所示, 本发明折景滤网的制法, 其采用至少一片状的网 体(20),其中,该网体(20)为一包括有复数条经向纤维(11)及复数条纬向纤维(11) 之网状编织体, 再以超音波加工法而使该网体(20)上布设有复数条藉由该纤维 (11)相互熔结而成的熔结线(220),使该熔结线(220)将该网体(20)区隔出复数个 轮廓区(13), 每一轮廓区(13)为一矩形小网片(21), 亦即该矩形网体(20)被熔结 线(220)区分成复数个依序并排的矩形小网片(21), 每两相邻的该小网片(21)以 一熔结线(220)为直线边而相连, 再将该网体(20)以每一该直线边为折线(22)而 折成使该复数个小网片(21)呈连续波浪的折景构造。 请参看图 5所示, 本发明一种具体实施例中, 该超音波加工法系使用包 括一超音波产生手段(27), 一上模(270), 及一具有至少一凸条(272)的下模 (271), 将该网体(20)置于该上模(270)与该下模(271)之间, 并使上模(270)与下 模(271)之凸条(272)压合, 再藉由该超音波产生手段(27)而使该上模(270)产生 超音波振动, 进而使该网体(20)上形成该熔结线(220)。 Referring to Figures 2 and 5, the folding screen of the present invention is constructed by using at least one piece of mesh body (20), wherein the mesh body (20) comprises a plurality of warp fibers. (11) and a plurality of mesh fabrics of the weft fibers (11), and the mesh body (20) is provided with a plurality of fibers which are fused by the fibers (11) by ultrasonic processing. The fusion line (220) is such that the fusion line (220) separates the mesh body (20) from the plurality of contour regions (13), and each contour region (13) is a rectangular small mesh (21). That is, the rectangular net body (20) is divided into a plurality of rectangular small meshes (21) arranged side by side by the fusion bonding line (220), and each of the two adjacent small mesh pieces (21) is a fusion bonding line ( 220) Connected to the straight sides, and then the net body (20) is folded into a fold line (22) for each of the straight sides to form a pleated structure in which the plurality of small nets (21) are continuous waves. Referring to FIG. 5, in a specific embodiment of the present invention, the ultrasonic processing method includes an ultrasonic generating means (27), an upper mold (270), and one having at least one convex strip (272). a lower mold (271), the mesh body (20) is placed between the upper mold (270) and the lower mold (271), and the upper mold (270) and the lower mold (271) convex strip (272) Pressing, the ultrasonic wave generating means (27) causes ultrasonic vibration of the upper mold (270), and the fuse line (220) is formed on the net body (20).
请参看图 6所示, 本发明一种较佳实施例中, 该至少一网体(20)为复数个网 体(20), 该复数个网体(20)依序叠合, 将该网体(20)置于该上模(270)与该下模 (271)之间, 并使上模(270)与下模(271)之凸条(272)压合, 再藉由该超音波产生 手段(27)而使该上模(270)产生超音波振动, 进而使相叠的该复数个网体(20)上 形成该复数条熔结线(220), 该熔结线(220)由纤维(11)相互熔结而成, 而使该复 数个网体(20)固定为一体, 且每一熔结线(220)做为折线(22)。  Referring to FIG. 6, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the at least one network body (20) is a plurality of network bodies (20), and the plurality of network bodies (20) are sequentially stacked. The body (20) is placed between the upper mold (270) and the lower mold (271), and the upper mold (270) is pressed against the convex strip (272) of the lower mold (271), and the ultrasonic wave is applied thereto. Generating means (27) to cause ultrasonic vibration of the upper mold (270), thereby forming the plurality of fusion lines (220) on the plurality of stacked net bodies (20), the fusion line (220) The fibers (11) are fused to each other, and the plurality of mesh bodies (20) are integrally fixed, and each of the fusion bonding wires (220) is used as a polygonal line (22).
IV. 本发明织品具有机能性  IV. The fabric of the invention is functional
本发明技术所应用的织品可为坐垫、 卧垫、 靠垫、 窗帘片、 滤网、 电视护目 网或折景滤网, 而折景滤网的网体亦可为不织布材。 而为了提升前述各种织品或 不织布材制成之折景滤网的机能性, 如杀菌、 抗菌、 防霉、 防螨、 负离子、 远红 外线、 防火、 抗静电、 抗电磁波及排除异味、 TVOCs等污染物等健康养生的功效, 本发明可在不织布材, 或所采用的该纤维内混掺有热可塑弹性体(TPE)及复数个 机能性微粒, 该机能性微粒系选自包括有次微米电气石、 二氧化钛、 奈米竹炭、 氧化锌、 氧化铜、 氧化铁、 氧化硅、 氧化钨、 氧化锰、 氧化钴、 氧化镍、 奈米银 粒子、 甲壳素、 酵素、 光触媒、 微胶囊、 奈米贵金属铜、 锌、 金、 铂、 钯、 铌中 的一种或多种微粒。 其中, 该微胶囊内包覆有机能性材料, 该机能性材料为天然 植物萃取精油, 其系选自包括熏衣草、 柠檬、 桧木、 迷迭香、 尤佳利、 茶树、 檀 香、 佛手柑、 松、 茉莉、 玫瑰、 洋甘菊、 依兰、 罗勒、 天竺葵、 白千层、 莖蔻、 麝香、 没药、 肉桂、 茴香、 乳香、 桔、 薄荷、 雪松、 广藿香、 玫瑰草、 丁香、 葡 萄袖、 安息香、 姜、 香茅、 马郁兰等中的一种或多种天然精油。 至于该微胶囊之 材料系选自包括有甲壳素、 聚氨脂弹性、 热可塑弹性体中的一种或多种包覆材。 其中, 本发明纤维混掺有热可塑弹性体 (TPE), 使得纤维具有较佳弹性, 藉由热 可塑弹性体的弹性作用, 而使其机能性微粒得以发挥最佳的效果, 以该纤 维织制成网体, 藉由空气流动及冷热电、 纤维震动摩擦等原理而激发机能 性微粒本身压电效应、 热电效应、 催化效应、 光电效应、 催化效应、 触媒 效应、 缓释效应、气味中和以达到充分有效杀菌、抗菌、 防霉、 防螨、 负离子、 远红外线、 防火、 抗静电、 抗电磁波及排除异味、 毛发、 TV0Cs、 PMx 等污染物 等健康自动净化空气功效。 再者, 本发明纤维混掺热可塑弹性体及包含有精油的 微胶囊时, 藉由弹性体的作用可避免精油快速挥发, 而可使精油以接近定量的方 式释出, 避免浪费及增进耐久性。 The fabric used in the technology of the present invention may be a cushion, a cushion, a cushion, a curtain, a sieve, a TV eye net or a folding screen, and the mesh of the folding screen may also be a non-woven fabric. In order to enhance the functionality of the above-mentioned various fabrics or non-woven fabrics, such as sterilization, antibacterial, anti-mildew, anti-mite, negative ion, far infrared, fire, anti-static, anti-electromagnetic and odor-free, TVOCs, etc. The effect of healthy health such as contaminants, the present invention may be blended with a thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) and a plurality of functional particles in the non-woven fabric, or the fiber used, the functional microparticles being selected from the group consisting of submicron Tourmaline, titanium dioxide, nano bamboo charcoal, zinc oxide, copper oxide, iron oxide, silicon oxide, tungsten oxide, manganese oxide, cobalt oxide, nickel oxide, silver nanoparticles, chitin, enzyme, photocatalyst, microcapsule, nano One or more particles of precious metals such as copper, zinc, gold, platinum, palladium, and rhodium. Wherein, the microcapsule is coated with an organic energy material, and the functional material is a natural plant extract essential oil, which is selected from the group consisting of lavender, lemon, eucalyptus, rosemary, eucalyptus, tea tree, sandalwood, bergamot Mandarin, pine, jasmine, rose, chamomile, ylang-ylang, basil, geranium, Melaleuca, stalk, musk, myrrh, cinnamon, anise, frankincense, orange, mint, cedar, patchouli, rose grass, clove, One or more natural essential oils such as grape sleeves, benzoin, ginger, lemongrass, and marjoram. The material of the microcapsules is selected from one or more of the covering materials including chitin, polyurethane elastic, and thermoplastic elastomer. Wherein, the fiber of the present invention is blended with a thermoplastic elastomer (TPE), so that the fiber has better elasticity, and the elastic particles of the fiber are used to exert an optimum effect on the functional particles, and the fiber is woven. Made into a mesh body, which is motivated by the principles of air flow, cold and heat, fiber vibration and friction. Particles themselves piezoelectric effect, thermoelectric effect, catalytic effect, photoelectric effect, catalytic effect, catalytic effect, slow release effect, odor neutralization to achieve fully effective sterilization, antibacterial, anti-mildew, anti-mite, negative ion, far infrared, fire, Anti-static, anti-electromagnetic wave and eliminate the odor, hair, TV0Cs, PMx and other pollutants and other healthy automatic air purification. Furthermore, when the fiber blended with the thermoplastic elastomer and the microcapsule containing the essential oil, the elastomer can avoid the rapid evaporation of the essential oil, and the essential oil can be released in a near quantitative manner, avoiding waste and improving durability. Sex.
1 . 本发明水洗牢度试验(测试时条件:湿度 58 %,温度 29 °C ) 表 1 ( Ion/cc )  1. The washing fastness test of the present invention (testing conditions: humidity 58%, temperature 29 °C) Table 1 (Ion/cc)
Figure imgf000012_0001
Figure imgf000012_0001
如表 1, 测试前后仍维持良好的坚牢度, 负离子的产生量并未因水洗而 减少。  As shown in Table 1, the good fastness was maintained before and after the test, and the amount of negative ions generated was not reduced by washing.
1 1 .本发明除臭及抗菌效能试验  1 1. Deodorization and antibacterial efficacy test of the present invention
本发明纤维所编织成的织品的除臭及抗菌效能试验, 结果如下。 表 2是 分别以本发明织品, 依 JEM 1467测试法对于测量氨气(N )及乙醛(C CHO) 之浓度, 再测试醋酸 (C C00H) 之浓度的消除效能而得之结果。 由表 2发现 本发明织品具有较佳的除臭效能。  The deodorizing and antibacterial efficacy test of the fabric woven by the fiber of the present invention was as follows. Table 2 shows the results of the elimination of the concentration of acetic acid (C C00H) by the fabric of the present invention according to the JEM 1467 test method for measuring the concentrations of ammonia (N) and acetaldehyde (C CHO). From Table 2, it was found that the fabric of the present invention has a better deodorizing performance.
表 2  Table 2
Figure imgf000012_0002
Figure imgf000012_0002
1 1 . 本发明抗菌效能试验  1 1 . Antibacterial efficacy test of the present invention
本发明纤维所编织成的织品的抗菌效能试验结果如表 3 - 5。  The results of the antibacterial efficacy test of the fabric woven by the fiber of the present invention are shown in Table 3-5.
表 3
Figure imgf000012_0003
表 4
table 3
Figure imgf000012_0003
Table 4
Figure imgf000013_0001
Figure imgf000013_0001
由表 3得知以 ASTM E 2149-01试验法, 及表 4得知以 JISZ2911及 ASTM G21-96 试验法, 证明本发明添加有奈米银粒子时, 纤维具有较佳的抗菌及防霉效能。 由 表 5得知以 AATCC147试验法,本发明添加有人工酵素时,也具有较佳的抗菌效能。  It is known from Table 3 that the ASTM E 2149-01 test method and Table 4 show that the JIS Z2911 and ASTM G21-96 test methods prove that the fiber has better antibacterial and antifungal properties when the nano silver particles are added to the present invention. . It is understood from Table 5 that the AATCC 147 test method has an excellent antibacterial effect when the artificial enzyme is added to the present invention.
iii.本发明芳香持久效能试验  Iii. Aromatic long-lasting efficacy test of the present invention
本发明纤维所编织成的织品的芳香持久效能试验。 由表 6的结果显示, 本发明历经三个月仍具有有效的芳香效果, 足证本发明的制法及所制成的 纤维, 可以确保所添加微胶囊中精油之芳香的持久性。  Aroma durability test of fabrics woven from the fibers of the present invention. From the results of Table 6, it is revealed that the present invention has an effective aroma effect for three months, and the method of the present invention and the produced fiber can ensure the durability of the aromatic oil in the added microcapsules.
表 6
Figure imgf000013_0002
Table 6
Figure imgf000013_0002
再者, 藉由 GC-MS 测试本发明网体纤维内含有天然精油成分而得下表 之结果。  Further, the results of the following table were obtained by GC-MS testing of the natural essential oil component contained in the fiber of the present invention.
由表 7发现本发明网体能有效含有天然精油成分清净能力。 表 7  It is found from Table 7 that the net body of the present invention can effectively contain the cleansing power of natural essential oil components. Table 7
化合物名称 化合物名称 (英文) CAS号码 检测结果 检测极 检测结果 检测极限 (中文) (ug) 限 (ug) (ug/g) (ug/g) 丙酮 Acetone 000067-64-1 0.38 0.1 0.25 0.06Compound name Compound name (English) CAS number Test result Detector detection result Detection limit (Chinese) (ug) Limit (ug) (ug/g) (ug/g) Acetone Acetone 000067-64-1 0.38 0.1 0.25 0.06
2-甲基戊垸 2-methylpentane 000107-83-5 0.11 0.1 0.07 0.062-methylpentanyl 2-methylpentane 000107-83-5 0.11 0.1 0.07 0.06
1,1-二甲基 1 , 1 -Dimethylal lene 000598-25-5 0.48 0.1 0.31 0.06 丙二烯 1,1-dimethyl 1 , 1 -Dimethylal lene 000598-25-5 0.48 0.1 0.31 0.06 Propadiene
2,4-二甲基 2 ,4-dimethylHexane 000589-43-5 0.22 0.1 0.14 0.06 己院  2,4-Dimethyl 2,4-dimethylHexane 000589-43-5 0.22 0.1 0.14 0.06
3,3-二甲基 3,3- dimethylHexane 000563-16-6 0.14 0.1 0.09 0.06 己院  3,3-dimethyl 3,3-dimethylHexane 000563-16-6 0.14 0.1 0.09 0.06
2,3-二甲基 2,3- dimethylHexane 000584-94-1 0.16 0.1 0.11 0.06 己院  2,3-Dimethyl 2,3-dimethylHexane 000584-94-1 0.16 0.1 0.11 0.06
4-甲基庚垸 4-methylHeptane 000589-53-7 0.12 0.1 0.07 0.06 4-methylheptane 4-methylHeptane 000589-53-7 0.12 0.1 0.07 0.06
2,4-二甲基 2, 4 -Dimethyl he tane 002213-23-2 0.18 0.1 0.12 0.06 庚垸 2,4-Dimethyl 2, 4 -Dimethyl he tane 002213-23-2 0.18 0.1 0.12 0.06 Geng
4-甲基辛垸 4-methylOctane 002216-34-4 0.13 0.1 0.08 0.06 对异丙基甲 PARA CYMENE 000099-87-6 5.62 0.1 3.64 0.06 苯  4-methyloctane 4-methylOctane 002216-34-4 0.13 0.1 0.08 0.06 p-isopropylola PARA CYMENE 000099-87-6 5.62 0.1 3.64 0.06 Benzene
a-蒎烯 . alpha . -pipene 000080-56-8 36.74 0.1 23.78 0.06 小茴香烯 Fenchene 000471-84-1 0.19 0.1 0.12 0.06 樟脑萜 Camphene 000079-92-5 2.06 0.1 1.33 0.06 桧烯 SABINENE 003387-41-5 21.76 0.1 14.09 0.06A-pinene. alpha. -pipene 000080-56-8 36.74 0.1 23.78 0.06 fennel Fenchene 000471-84-1 0.19 0.1 0.12 0.06 Camphore 000 phen-92-5 2.06 0.1 1.33 0.06 decene SABINENE 003387-41- 5 21.76 0.1 14.09 0.06
B-蒎烯 Pseudopinene 000127-91-3 164.98 0.1 106.78 0.06 辛醛 n-0ctanal 000124-13-0 0.35 0.1 0.23 0.06 对-聚伞花烃 p-Cymene 000099-87-6 6.58 0.1 4.26 0.06 柠檬油精 LIMONENE 000138-86-3 213.81 0.1 138.39 0.06 r-松油烯 Gamma-Terpinene 000099-85-4 29.63 0.1 19.18 0.06 异松油烯 Terpinolene 000586-62-9 1.85 0.1 1.20 0.06B-pinene Pseudopinene 000127-91-3 164.98 0.1 106.78 0.06 Octanal n-0ctanal 000124-13-0 0.35 0.1 0.23 0.06 p-cymene p-Cymene 000099-87-6 6.58 0.1 4.26 0.06 Lemon oil LIMONENE 000138-86-3 213.81 0.1 138.39 0.06 r-terpinene Gamma-Terpinene 000099-85-4 29.63 0.1 19.18 0.06 Isodeceneene Terpinolene 000586-62-9 1.85 0.1 1.20 0.06
D-3-蒈烯 D-3-carene 013466-78-9 0.98 0.1 0.64 0.06 异丙烯基甲 1 sopropenyl toluene 026444-18-8 12.83 0.1 8.30 0.06 苯 D-3-decene D-3-carene 013466-78-9 0.98 0.1 0.64 0.06 isopropenyl group 1 sopropenyl toluene 026444-18-8 12.83 0.1 8.30 0.06 benzene
iv.本发明抗静电效能试验 Iv. Antistatic efficacy test of the present invention
依据 AATCC 756-1995 温度 20°C湿度 40%RH由下表 8发现本发明纤维 所织成的网体有良好有抗静电效能能力。  According to AATCC 756-1995 Temperature 20 ° C Humidity 40% RH From the following Table 8, it was found that the web woven by the fiber of the present invention has good antistatic performance.
表 8
Figure imgf000014_0002
Table 8
Figure imgf000014_0002
Figure imgf000014_0001
Figure imgf000014_0001
依 UL 94-97方法由下表 9发现本发明网体有长久有防火能力 VTM-0 表 9  According to UL 94-97 method, it is found from the following Table 9 that the net body of the present invention has long-term fireproof capability VTM-0 Table 9
Figure imgf000014_0003
Figure imgf000014_0003
vi.主要实验测试结果总表  Vi. Summary of main experimental test results
本发明主要实验测试结果总表及检测单位一览如下表: The main experimental test results summary table and testing unit of the present invention are as follows:
Figure imgf000015_0001
Figure imgf000015_0001
V . 结论 V. Conclusion
因此, 藉由上述之结构设计, 可归纳本发明确实具有下列几点优点与特点: Therefore, with the above structural design, it can be concluded that the present invention does have the following advantages and features:
1 . 本发明之织品可为坐垫、 卧垫、 靠垫、 窗帘片、 电视护目网、 空调系统 用滤网, 或事务机用滤网, 提升各种织品的效能。 1. The fabric of the present invention can be used as a cushion, a cushion, a cushion, a curtain, a TV eye net, a filter for an air conditioning system, or a filter for a business machine to enhance the performance of various fabrics.
2 . 本发明织品所制成之折景滤网, 无论是藉由单层, 多层或多道的结构设 计, 均较习用滤网具有较佳的过滤效果。  2. The folding screen made of the fabric of the invention has better filtering effect than the conventional filter screen, whether it is designed by single layer, multi-layer or multi-channel structure.
3 . 本发明纤维编织之织品, 在配合超音波加工时, 可大幅提升其加工的方 便性, 节省工时。  3. The fiber woven fabric of the present invention can greatly improve the convenience of processing and save man-hours when combined with ultrasonic processing.
4 . 本发明的折景滤网混含有机能性微粒, 甚至在纤维混掺热可塑弹性体 ( TPE)时, 使折景滤网具有杀菌、 抗菌、 防霉、 防螨、 负离子、 远红外线、 防火、 抗静电、 抗电磁波及排除异味、 TVOCs等污染物等健康养生的功效。 当折景滤网 以纤维编织制成, 于纤维内混炼机能性微粒, 则更可提升前述的功效。  4. The folding screen of the present invention contains functional particles, and even when the fiber is blended with a thermoplastic elastomer (TPE), the folding filter has sterilization, antibacterial, anti-mildew, anti-mite, negative ion, far infrared, Fire, anti-static, anti-electromagnetic waves and the elimination of odor, TVOCs and other pollutants and other health and health effects. When the bokeh filter is made of fiber woven, the functional particles are mixed in the fiber to enhance the aforementioned effects.
5 . 本发明折景滤网添加包含有植物萃取精油的微胶囊时, 可使折景滤网具 有仿天然植物芳香的功能, 随着流体的流动, 而能让精油适量的挥发, 而达到天 然植物芳香的效果。 且微胶囊以热可塑弹性体为包覆材, 可持久芳香。  5. When the micro-capsule containing the plant extract essential oil is added to the folding filter of the invention, the folding filter can have the function of embellishing the natural plant aroma, and with the flow of the fluid, the essential oil can be volatilized in an appropriate amount to reach the natural The effect of plant aroma. The microcapsules are coated with a thermoplastic elastomer to provide a long-lasting fragrance.

Claims

权 利 要 求 Rights request
1 .一种网状织品, 其包括有至少一片状的网体, 其中, 该网体为一包括有复 数条经向纤维及复数条纬向纤维之网状编织体, 该网体上布设有至少一条以超音 波加工法使该纤维相互熔结而成的熔结线, 以该熔结线而将该网体区隔出至少一 轮廓区。  What is claimed is: 1 . A mesh fabric comprising at least one sheet-shaped mesh body, wherein the mesh body is a mesh-like braid comprising a plurality of warp fibers and a plurality of weft fibers, the mesh body being laid There is at least one fusion line formed by ultrasonically fusing the fibers to each other, and the mesh is separated from the at least one contour region by the fusion line.
2 .如申请专利范围第 1项所述之网状织品, 其中, 该至少一网体为复数个网 体, 该复数个网体依序叠合, 该复数个网体之该轮廓区亦依序叠合。  2. The mesh fabric of claim 1, wherein the at least one mesh body is a plurality of mesh bodies, and the plurality of mesh bodies are sequentially stacked, and the contour regions of the plurality of mesh bodies are also Superimposed.
3 .如申请专利范围第 1项所述之网状织品,其中, 该织品为一滤网、一坐垫、 一卧垫、 一靠垫、 一窗帘片或一电视护目网, 以该轮廓区为该织品之形状。  3. The mesh fabric of claim 1, wherein the fabric is a sieve, a cushion, a cushion, a cushion, a curtain or a television eye net, wherein the contour area is The shape of the fabric.
4 .如申请专利范围第 3项所述之网状织品, 其中, 该窗帘片呈矩形, 该熔结 线的数量至少为二, 且为直线, 二该熔结线平行分布在该窗帘片的二长边或二短 边。  4. The mesh fabric of claim 3, wherein the curtain sheet has a rectangular shape, the number of the fusion lines is at least two, and is a straight line, and the fusion line is distributed in parallel on the curtain sheet. Two long sides or two short sides.
5 .如申请专利范围第 1项所述之网状织品, 其中, 该织品为一滤网, 该熔结 线为复数条, 且该复数条熔结线将该网体区分成复数个轮廓区, 每一该轮廓区形 成一矩形小网片, 每两相邻的该小网片之一该熔结线为折线而折成使该复数个小 网片呈连续波浪的折景构造。  5. The mesh fabric of claim 1, wherein the fabric is a screen, the plurality of fusion lines are plural, and the plurality of fusion lines divide the mesh into a plurality of contour regions. Each of the contour regions forms a rectangular small mesh, and each of the two adjacent small mesh sheets is a fold line which is folded into a bokeh structure in which the plurality of small mesh sheets are continuous waves.
6 .如申请专利范围第 1项所述之网状织品, 其中, 该织品为一用于事务机的 滤网。  6. The mesh fabric of claim 1, wherein the fabric is a screen for a transaction machine.
7 .如申请专利范围第 1项所述之网状织品, 其中, 该事务机为一计算机主 机、 一硬盘机、 一投影机或一复印机。  7. The mesh fabric of claim 1, wherein the transaction machine is a computer host, a hard disk drive, a projector or a copy machine.
8 .如申请专利范围第 1项所述之网状织品, 其中, 该熔结线系以超音波加工 法使该网体之该纤维相互熔结而成。  8. The net-like fabric according to claim 1, wherein the fusing line is formed by ultrasonically fusing the fibers of the net body to each other.
9 .如申请专利范围第 1项所述之网状织品, 其中, 该熔结线为一封闭的循回 线并使轮廓区形成该织品的轮廓形状。  9. The mesh fabric of claim 1, wherein the fusion line is a closed loop and the contoured region forms a contour of the fabric.
10 .如申请专利范围第 1 项所述之网状织品, 其中, 该织品包括有复数层相 叠合的该网体, 每一该网体的该熔结线为一封闭的循回线并使轮廓区形成一织品 的轮廓形状, 而且该复数层网体的该轮廓区依序叠合, 而且该轮廓区加设有至少 一个熔结点或熔结线段, 该熔结点或该容结线段系以超音波加工法而使该复数层 网体之该纤维相互熔结而成。 10. The mesh fabric of claim 1, wherein the fabric comprises a plurality of layers of the mesh, the weld line of each of the meshes being a closed loop and Forming a contoured area of a fabric, and the contoured area of the plurality of layers of mesh is sequentially superposed, and the contoured area is provided with at least one fusion or fusion line segment, the fusion point or the junction The line segment is formed by ultrasonic processing of the fibers of the plurality of layers of the mesh body.
1 1 .如申请专利范围第 1 项所述之网状织品, 其中, 该织品的最顶面加设有 一布层, 该布层的摩擦系数大于该网体之摩擦系数。 The mesh fabric of claim 1, wherein the top surface of the fabric is provided with a cloth layer having a coefficient of friction greater than a coefficient of friction of the net body.
12 .如申请专利范围第 1 项所述之网状织品, 其中, 该纤维以聚烯类制成, 且其内混掺有热可塑弹性体 ( TPE)及复数个机能性微粒, 该机能性微粒系选自包 括有次微米电气石、 二氧化钛、 奈米竹炭、 氧化锌、 氧化铜、 氧化铁、 氧化硅、 氧化钨、 氧化锰、 氧化钴、 氧化镍、 奈米银粒子、 甲壳素、 酵素、 光触媒、 奈米 贵金属铜、 锌、 金、 铂、 钯、 铌中的一种或多种微粒。  12. The woven fabric according to claim 1, wherein the fiber is made of a polyolefin, and is internally mixed with a thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) and a plurality of functional particles, the functional property. The microparticles are selected from the group consisting of submicron tourmaline, titanium dioxide, nano bamboo charcoal, zinc oxide, copper oxide, iron oxide, silicon oxide, tungsten oxide, manganese oxide, cobalt oxide, nickel oxide, silver nanoparticles, chitin, and enzymes. , photocatalyst, nano precious metal copper, zinc, gold, platinum, palladium, rhodium or one of a plurality of particles.
13 .如申请专利范围第 12项之网状织品, 其中, 该机能性微粒可为微胶囊, 该微胶囊内包覆有机能性材料, 其中, 该机能性材料为天然植物萃取精油, 其系 选自包括熏衣草、 柠檬、 桧木、 迷迭香、 尤佳利、 茶树、 檀香、 佛手柑、 松、 茉 莉、 玫瑰、 洋甘菊、 依兰、 罗勒、 天竺葵、 白千层、 莖蔻、 麝香、 没药、 肉桂、 茴香、 乳香、 桔、 薄荷、 雪松、 广藿香、 玫瑰草、 丁香、 葡萄袖、 安息香、 姜、 香茅、 马郁兰等中的一种或多种天然精油, 而该微胶囊之材料系选自包括有甲壳 素、 聚氨脂弹性、 热可塑弹性体中的一种或多种包覆材。  13. The woven fabric of claim 12, wherein the functional microparticles are microcapsules, and the microcapsules are coated with an organic energy material, wherein the functional material is a natural plant extract essential oil, Selected from include lavender, lemon, eucalyptus, rosemary, eucalyptus, tea tree, sandalwood, bergamot, pine, jasmine, rose, chamomile, ylang-ylang, basil, geranium, white stalk, stem stalk, musk , one or more natural essential oils, myrrh, cinnamon, fennel, frankincense, orange, mint, cedar, patchouli, rose grass, clove, grape sleeve, benzoin, ginger, lemongrass, marjoram, etc. The material of the capsule is selected from one or more of the covering materials including chitin, polyurethane elastomer, and thermoplastic elastomer.
14 .一种折景滤网, 其系包括有:  14. A bokeh screen comprising:
一定形件, 其包括有一内围区域; 及  a fixed piece comprising an inner peripheral region;
至少一片状且在展开时呈矩形的网体, 该网体容置在该定形件之该内围区 域, 其中, 该网体为一包括有复数条经向纤维及复数条纬向纤维之网状编织体, 而且该矩形网体区分成复数个依序并排的矩形小网片, 每两相邻的该小网片以一 直线边相连, 该网体以每一该直线边为折线而折成使该复数个小网片呈连续波浪 的折景构造。  a net body having at least one piece and being rectangular when unfolded, the net body being received in the inner peripheral region of the shaped member, wherein the net body comprises a plurality of warp fibers and a plurality of weft fibers a mesh-like braid, and the rectangular net body is divided into a plurality of rectangular small meshes arranged side by side, and each two adjacent small meshes are connected by a straight line edge, and the net body is a broken line with each of the straight line sides. The folding structure is formed into a continuous wave of the plurality of small meshes.
15 .如申请专利范围第 14项所述之折景滤网,其中,该定形件为一矩形框体, 该框体由四个矩形片体相接而成, 其每一片体的二长边各同向弯折而突伸有凸 条, 该二凸条之间形成一导槽, 该小网片以其二长边分别顶抵于该导槽之该二凸 条, 该框体之该内围区域加设有二个罩网, 以该二个罩网前后包夹住该网体, 而 使该网体定位于该框体的内围区域。  The pleated screen according to claim 14, wherein the shaped member is a rectangular frame, and the frame is formed by connecting four rectangular pieces, and the two long sides of each piece Each of the two ribs is formed with a guiding groove, and the small ribs are respectively abutted against the two ridges of the guiding groove by the two long sides thereof, and the frame body is Two nets are added to the inner circumference area, and the two nets are clamped to the net body before and after, so that the net body is positioned in the inner peripheral area of the frame body.
16 .如申请专利范围第 14项所述之折景滤网, 其中, 该框体前向开口及后向 开口各加设有复数根补强条, 藉以支撑网体。  The pleated filter according to claim 14, wherein the front opening and the rear opening of the frame are respectively provided with a plurality of reinforcing strips for supporting the net body.
17 .如申请专利范围第 14项所述之折景滤网, 其中, 该网体之该折线系以超 音波加工法使该纤维相互熔结而成。 17. The gusset filter according to claim 14, wherein the fold line of the net body is super The sonic processing method causes the fibers to be fused to each other.
18 .如申请专利范围第 14项所述之折景滤网, 其中, 该至少一片网体为复数 片网体, 每一该网体各具有该折线, 该复数片网体呈上下相互堆栈, 且相对应的 该折线叠合在一起。  The pleated screen according to claim 14, wherein the at least one net body is a plurality of net bodies, each of the net bodies has the fold line, and the plurality of net bodies are stacked one on another. And the corresponding fold lines are stacked together.
19 .如申请专利范围第 18项所述之折景滤网, 其中, 该复数个网体之该叠合 的折线以超音波加工法而熔结一起。  19. The gusset screen of claim 18, wherein the overlapping fold lines of the plurality of mesh bodies are fused together by ultrasonic machining.
20 .如申请专利范围第 14项所述之折景滤网, 其中, 该至少一片网体为复数 片各自独立的网体,该复数个网体以并置且不重叠的方式置设在该定位件的该内 围区域内。  The framing screen of claim 14, wherein the at least one net body is a plurality of independent net bodies, and the plurality of net bodies are disposed in a juxtaposed and non-overlapping manner. The inner circumference of the positioning member.
21 .如申请专利范围第 20项所述之折景滤网, 其中, 二个相邻的该网体之间 加设有一隔离网, 以避免两相邻网体相互交叠。  21. The pleated screen of claim 20, wherein a spacer is interposed between two adjacent nets to prevent two adjacent nets from overlapping each other.
22 .如申请专利范围第 14项所述之折景滤网, 其中, 该网体编织成包括有复 数个呈数组的立体蜂巢结构,每一该蜂巢结构系由复数条该经向纤维沿着一第一 凹弧面排列及复数条该纬向纤维沿着一第二凹弧面排列所构成, 其中, 该第一凹 弧面与该第二凹弧面相互交叉。  The pleated screen of claim 14, wherein the mesh body is woven to include a plurality of three-dimensional honeycomb structures in an array, each of the honeycomb structures being formed by a plurality of the warp fibers A first concave arc surface arrangement and a plurality of the zonal fibers are arranged along a second concave curved surface, wherein the first concave curved surface and the second concave curved surface intersect each other.
23 .如申请专利范围第 14项所述之折景滤网, 其中, 该定位件为一袋体, 该 袋体一端具有开口, 供该网体经由该开口置入该袋体内部。  The pleated screen of claim 14, wherein the locating member is a bag body having an opening at one end for the mesh body to be placed inside the bag body through the opening.
24 .如申请专利范围第 14项所述之折景滤网, 其中, 该折景构造中之其两相 邻波峰的距离为宽度, 而波峰至波谷的距离为深度, 其深度与宽度的深宽比值大 于 1 . 5。  The pleated screen according to claim 14, wherein the distance between two adjacent peaks in the bokeh structure is a width, and the distance from the peak to the trough is a depth, and the depth and the depth thereof are deep. The width ratio is greater than 1.5.
25 .如申请专利范围第 24项所述之折景滤网,其中,该深宽比值介于 1 . 5~20 之间。  25 . The plenum filter according to claim 24, wherein the aspect ratio is between 1.5 and 20.
26 .如申请专利范围第 14项所述之折景滤网, 其中, 该纤维以聚烯类制成, 且其内混掺有热可塑弹性体 (TPE)及复数个机能性微粒, 该机能性微粒系选自包 括有次微米电气石、 二氧化钛、 奈米竹炭、 氧化锌、 氧化铜、 氧化铁、 氧化硅、 氧化钨、 氧化锰、 氧化钴、 氧化镍、 奈米银粒子、 甲壳素、 酵素、 光触媒、 奈米 贵金属铜、 锌、 金、 铂、 钯、 铌中的一种或多种微粒。  The pleated screen according to claim 14, wherein the fiber is made of a polyolefin, and the mixture is mixed with a thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) and a plurality of functional particles, and the function is The particles are selected from the group consisting of sub-micron tourmaline, titanium dioxide, nano-charcoal, zinc oxide, copper oxide, iron oxide, silicon oxide, tungsten oxide, manganese oxide, cobalt oxide, nickel oxide, silver nanoparticles, chitin, One or more particles of enzyme, photocatalyst, copper precious metal, zinc, gold, platinum, palladium, rhodium.
27 .如申请专利范围第 26项之折景滤网, 其中, 该机能性微粒可为微胶囊, 该微胶囊内包覆有机能性材料, 其中, 该机能性材料为天然植物萃取精油, 其系 选自包括熏衣草、 柠檬、 桧木、 迷迭香、 尤佳利、 茶树、 檀香、 佛手柑、 松、 茉 莉、 玫瑰、 洋甘菊、 依兰、 罗勒、 天竺葵、 白千层、 莖蔻、 麝香、 没药、 肉桂、 茴香、 乳香、 桔、 薄荷、 雪松、 广藿香、 玫瑰草、 丁香、 葡萄袖、 安息香、 姜、 香茅、 马郁兰等中的一种或多种天然精油, 而该微胶囊之材料系选自包括有甲壳 素、 聚氨脂弹性、 热可塑弹性体中的一种或多种包覆材。 The pleated filter of claim 26, wherein the functional microparticles are microcapsules, and the microcapsules are coated with an organic energy material, wherein the functional material is a natural plant extracting essential oil, Department Selected from include lavender, lemon, eucalyptus, rosemary, eucalyptus, tea tree, sandalwood, bergamot, pine, jasmine, rose, chamomile, ylang-ylang, basil, geranium, white stalk, stem stalk, musk , one or more natural essential oils, myrrh, cinnamon, fennel, frankincense, orange, mint, cedar, patchouli, rose grass, clove, grape sleeve, benzoin, ginger, lemongrass, marjoram, etc. The material of the capsule is selected from one or more of the covering materials including chitin, polyurethane elastomer, and thermoplastic elastomer.
28 .—种网状织品的制造方法, 其采用至少一片状的网体, 其中, 该网体为 一包括有复数条经向纤维及复数条纬向纤维之网状编织体, 再以超音波加工法而 使该网体上布设有至少一条藉由该纤维相互熔结而成的熔结线, 使该熔结线将该 网体区隔出至少一轮廓区, 以该轮廓区做为该织品的本体形状。  28. A method of manufacturing a woven fabric, comprising at least one piece of mesh body, wherein the mesh body is a mesh woven body comprising a plurality of warp fibers and a plurality of weft fibers, and then The sonic processing method causes the mesh body to be provided with at least one fusion line formed by fusing the fibers to each other, so that the fusion line separates the mesh body from at least one contour area, and the contour area is used as the contour area The body shape of the fabric.
29 .如申请专利范围第 28项所述之网状织品的制造方法, 其中, 该超音波加 工法系使用包括一超音波产生手段, 一上模, 及一第一下模, 将该网体先置于该 上模与该第一下模之间, 将该上模与该第一下模合模, 藉由该超音波产生手段而 使该上模产生超音波振动, 再藉由该超音波而使该网体上布设有至少一条藉由该 纤维相互熔结而成的熔结线, 并使该熔结线将该网体区隔出至少一轮廓区, 以该 轮廓区做为该织品的本体形状, 再以一裁切方法, 沿着该熔结线裁切, 进而完成 该织品之制造。  The method of manufacturing a mesh fabric according to claim 28, wherein the ultrasonic processing method comprises an ultrasonic wave generating means, an upper mold, and a first lower mold, the mesh body Firstly, the upper mold is placed between the upper mold and the first lower mold, and the upper mold is closed with the first lower mold, and the ultrasonic vibration is generated by the ultrasonic generating means, and the ultrasonic wave is generated by the ultrasonic wave. Acoustic wave so that the mesh body is provided with at least one fusion line formed by fusing the fibers to each other, and the fusion line separates the mesh body from at least one contour area, and the contour area is used as the The body shape of the fabric is then cut along the line by a cutting method to complete the manufacture of the fabric.
30 .如申请专利范围第 29项所述之网状织品的制造方法,其中,该裁切方法, 可再加设一第二下模, 该第二下模上设有与该熔结线的轮廓形状相似的切刀, 将 该网体置于该上模与该第二下模之间, 将该上模与该第二下模合模, 藉由该超音 波产生手段而使该上模产生超音波振动, 再藉由该第二下模的该切刀沿着该熔结 线切断。  30. The method of manufacturing a mesh fabric according to claim 29, wherein the cutting method may further include a second lower mold, wherein the second lower mold is provided with the fusion line a cutter having a similar contour shape, the mesh body is placed between the upper mold and the second lower mold, and the upper mold is closed with the second lower mold, and the upper mold is made by the ultrasonic generating means Ultrasonic vibration is generated, and the cutter is cut along the fusion line by the second lower mold.
31 .如申请专利范围第 28项所述之网状织品的制造方法, 其中, 该超音波加 工法系使用包括一超音波产生手段, 一上模, 及复数个与该上模呈上下贴合的滚 刀, 将该网体一端以一第一卷轮卷绕复数圈, 另一末端则穿经该上模与该第一下 模之间, 藉由该超音波产生手段而使该上模产生超音波振动, 再藉由该复数个滚 刀将该网体裁切成复数个长条网片, 并在每一网片的二个宽边各形成该熔结线, 再以一第二卷轮将该复数个长条网片卷收, 再将该复数个长条网片自该第二卷轮 放出, 并以一裁断手段将该复数个长条网片分别裁成复数个长度相等的矩形小网 体, 使每一该矩形小网体包括有二条平行的该熔结线及位于该熔结线之间的该轮 廓区, 该矩形小网体供做为一滤网, 或一织品, 或一坐垫, 或一卧垫, 或一靠垫, 或一窗帘片, 或一电视护目网。 The method for manufacturing a mesh fabric according to claim 28, wherein the ultrasonic processing method comprises an ultrasonic generating means, an upper mold, and a plurality of upper and lower molds attached to the upper mold. a hob, the one end of the net body is wound by a first reel, and the other end is passed between the upper mold and the first lower mold, and the upper mold is driven by the ultrasonic generating means. Ultrasonic vibration is generated, and the net body is cut into a plurality of long strips by the plurality of hobs, and the fusion line is formed on each of two broad sides of each mesh, and then a second volume is formed Rolling up the plurality of long strips, releasing the plurality of strips from the second reel, and cutting the plurality of strips into a plurality of equal lengths by a cutting method a rectangular small net body, each of the rectangular small net bodies including two parallel frit lines and the wheel between the frit lines The rectangular area of the rectangle is used as a screen, or a fabric, or a cushion, or a cushion, or a cushion, or a curtain sheet, or a TV eye net.
32 .如申请专利范围第 31项所述之网状织品的制造方法, 其中, 该裁断手段 包括有一超音波产生手段, 一上模, 及至少一与该上模呈上下相对的裁刀, 藉由 该超音波产生手段而使该上模产生超音波振动,使该复数个长条网片穿经该上模 与该裁刀之间, 再藉由该裁刀将该复数个长条网片裁出该复数个矩形小网体, 并 使每一矩形小网体的另二边各形成一熔结线, 该熔结线亦由纤维相互熔结而成。  The method of manufacturing a mesh fabric according to claim 31, wherein the cutting means comprises an ultrasonic generating means, an upper die, and at least one cutter which is vertically opposed to the upper die, Acoustic vibration is generated by the ultrasonic generating means, so that the plurality of long strips pass between the upper mold and the cutting knife, and the plurality of long strips are fed by the cutting knife The plurality of rectangular small net bodies are cut out, and the other two sides of each rectangular small net body are each formed with a fusion line, and the fusion line is also formed by fusing the fibers to each other.
33 .如申请专利范围第 28项所述之网状织品的制造方法, 其中, 该至少一网 体为复数个网体,该复数个网体依序叠合,该复数个网体之该轮廓区亦依序叠合。  The method for manufacturing a mesh fabric according to claim 28, wherein the at least one mesh body is a plurality of mesh bodies, the plurality of mesh bodies are sequentially stacked, and the outline of the plurality of mesh bodies The districts are also superimposed in sequence.
34 .如申请专利范围第 28项所述之网状织品的制造方法, 其中, 该超音波加 工法系使用包括一超音波产生手段, 一上模, 及一第三下模, 该第三下模上设有 至少一个细长的凸条, 使该网体位于该上模与该第三下模之间, 藉由该超音波产 生手段而使该上模产生超音波振动, 再藉由该凸条与该上模压合而使该网体形成 至少一条该熔结线, 直到该网体上布设有复数条呈平行的该熔结线为止, 使二相 邻的该熔结线之间形成一矩形的该轮廓区, 每一该轮廓区为一小网片, 进而使该 网体区分成复数个依序并排的矩形小网片, 每两相邻的该小网片以一该熔结线相 连, 再以每一该熔结线作为折线而将该网体折成连续波浪的折景构造。  The method for manufacturing a mesh fabric according to claim 28, wherein the ultrasonic processing method comprises an ultrasonic generating means, an upper mold, and a third lower mold, the third lower The mold is provided with at least one elongated rib, such that the mesh body is located between the upper mold and the third lower mold, and the ultrasonic vibration is generated by the ultrasonic wave by the ultrasonic generating means, and then The ridge is pressed into the upper mold to form the mesh body to form at least one of the fusion splicing lines, until the plurality of parallel fused lines are disposed on the net body, so that two adjacent fusion splicing lines are formed. a rectangular contour area, each of the contour areas being a small mesh, and the network body is further divided into a plurality of rectangular small meshes arranged side by side, and each of the two adjacent small meshes has a sintering The wires are connected, and each of the fusion lines is used as a fold line to fold the mesh body into a continuous wave bokeh structure.
35 .—种折景滤网, 其系包括有:  35. - A kind of folding screen, the system includes:
一定形件, 其包括有一内围区域; 及  a fixed piece comprising an inner peripheral region;
复数个片状且在展开时呈矩形的网体, 该网体容置在该定形件之该内围区 域, 其中, 该网体为不织布材, 而且该矩形网体区分成复数个依序并排的矩形小 网片, 每两相邻的该小网片以一直线边相连, 该网体以每一该直线边为折线而折 成使该复数个小网片呈连续波浪的折景构造。  a plurality of webs having a rectangular shape and being rectangular when unfolded, the net body being received in the inner peripheral region of the shaped member, wherein the net body is a non-woven fabric, and the rectangular net body is divided into a plurality of sequentially side by side Each of the two adjacent small meshes is connected by a straight line edge, and the net body is folded into a folding structure such that the plurality of small meshes are continuous waves.
36 .如申请专利范围第 35项所述之折景滤网,其中,该定形件为一矩形框体, 该框体由四个矩形片体相接而成, 其每一片体的二长边各同向弯折而突伸有凸 条, 该二凸条之间形成一导槽, 该小网片以其二长边分别顶抵于该导槽之该二凸 条, 该框体之该内围区域加设有二个罩网, 以该二个罩网前后包夹住该网体, 而 使该网体定位于该框体的内围区域。  36. The pleated screen of claim 35, wherein the shaped member is a rectangular frame, the frame is formed by joining four rectangular pieces, and the two long sides of each piece Each of the two ribs is formed with a guiding groove, and the small ribs are respectively abutted against the two ridges of the guiding groove by the two long sides thereof, and the frame body is Two nets are added to the inner circumference area, and the two nets are clamped to the net body before and after, so that the net body is positioned in the inner peripheral area of the frame body.
37 .如申请专利范围第 36项所述之折景滤网, 其中, 该框体前向开口及后向 开口各加设有复数根补强条, 藉以支撑该网体。 37. The pleated screen of claim 36, wherein the frame is forwardly opening and backward A plurality of reinforcing strips are added to the openings to support the net body.
38 .如申请专利范围第 35项所述之折景滤网, 其中, 该定位件为一袋体, 该 袋体一端具有开口, 供该网体经由该开口置入该袋体内部。  38. The gusset screen of claim 35, wherein the locating member is a bag body having an opening at one end for the mesh body to be placed inside the bag body through the opening.
39 .如申请专利范围第 35项所述之折景滤网, 其中, 该折景构造中之其两相 邻波峰的距离为宽度, 而波峰至波谷的距离为深度, 其深度与宽度的深宽比值大 于 1 . 5。  39. The gusset filter of claim 35, wherein the distance between two adjacent peaks in the bokeh structure is a width, and the distance from the peak to the valley is a depth, and the depth and the depth thereof are deep. The width ratio is greater than 1.5.
40 .如申请专利范围第 39项所述之折景滤网,其中,该深宽比值介于 1 . 5~20 之间。  40. The plenum filter of claim 39, wherein the aspect ratio is between 1.5 and 20.
41 .如申请专利范围第 35项所述之折景滤网, 其中, 该不织布材混掺有复数 个机能性微粒, 该机能性微粒系选自包括有次微米电气石、二氧化钛、奈米竹炭、 氧化锌、 氧化铜、 氧化铁、 氧化硅、 氧化钨、 氧化锰、 氧化钴、 氧化镍、 奈米银 粒子、 甲壳素、 酵素、 光触媒、 奈米贵金属铜、 锌、 金、 铂、 钯、 铌及微胶囊中 的一种或多种微粒。  The pleated screen according to claim 35, wherein the non-woven fabric is mixed with a plurality of functional particles selected from the group consisting of sub-micron tourmaline, titanium dioxide, and nano bamboo charcoal. , zinc oxide, copper oxide, iron oxide, silicon oxide, tungsten oxide, manganese oxide, cobalt oxide, nickel oxide, silver nanoparticles, chitin, enzyme, photocatalyst, nano precious metal copper, zinc, gold, platinum, palladium, One or more microparticles in the microcapsules.
42 .如申请专利范围第 41项之折景滤网, 其中, 该微胶囊内包覆有机能性材 料, 其中, 该机能性材料为天然植物萃取精油, 其系选自包括熏衣草、 柠檬、 桧 木、 迷迭香、 尤佳利、 茶树、 檀香、 佛手柑、 松、 茉莉、 玫瑰、 洋甘菊、 依兰、 罗勒、 天竺葵、 白千层、 莖蔻、 麝香、 没药、 肉桂、 茴香、 乳香、 桔、 薄荷、 雪 松、 广藿香、 玫瑰草、 丁香、 葡萄袖、 安息香、 姜、 香茅、 马郁兰等中的一种或 多种天然精油, 而该微胶囊之材料系选自包括有甲壳素、 聚氨脂弹性、 热可塑弹 性体中的一种或多种包覆材。  42. The pleated screen of claim 41, wherein the microcapsule is coated with an organic energy material, wherein the functional material is a natural plant extract essential oil, which is selected from the group consisting of lavender and lemon. , eucalyptus, rosemary, eucalyptus, tea tree, sandalwood, bergamot, pine, jasmine, rose, chamomile, ylang ylang, basil, geranium, white stalk, stem stalk, musk, myrrh, cinnamon, fennel, One or more natural essential oils of frankincense, orange, mint, cedar, patchouli, rose grass, clove, grape sleeve, benzoin, ginger, lemongrass, marjoram, etc., and the material of the microcapsule is selected from One or more of the cladding materials of chitin, polyurethane elastomer, and thermoplastic elastomer.
PCT/CN2008/071148 2008-05-30 2008-05-30 Mesh fabric and its manufacturing method WO2009143674A1 (en)

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