WO2009142765A3 - Apparatus and methods for photosynthetic growth of microorganisms in a photobioreactor - Google Patents

Apparatus and methods for photosynthetic growth of microorganisms in a photobioreactor Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2009142765A3
WO2009142765A3 PCT/US2009/003182 US2009003182W WO2009142765A3 WO 2009142765 A3 WO2009142765 A3 WO 2009142765A3 US 2009003182 W US2009003182 W US 2009003182W WO 2009142765 A3 WO2009142765 A3 WO 2009142765A3
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
methods
photosynthetic
organism
light
systems
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2009/003182
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2009142765A2 (en
Inventor
Nicholas Eckelberry
Steven Shigematsu
Christopher Beaven
Original Assignee
Orginoil, Inc.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US12/126,842 external-priority patent/US20090291485A1/en
Application filed by Orginoil, Inc. filed Critical Orginoil, Inc.
Publication of WO2009142765A2 publication Critical patent/WO2009142765A2/en
Publication of WO2009142765A3 publication Critical patent/WO2009142765A3/en

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N13/00Treatment of microorganisms or enzymes with electrical or wave energy, e.g. magnetism, sonic waves
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M21/00Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses
    • C12M21/02Photobioreactors
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M31/00Means for providing, directing, scattering or concentrating light
    • C12M31/12Rotating light emitting elements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N1/00Microorganisms, e.g. protozoa; Compositions thereof; Processes of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereof; Processes of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganism; Culture media therefor
    • C12N1/06Lysis of microorganisms
    • C12N1/066Lysis of microorganisms by physical methods
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N1/00Microorganisms, e.g. protozoa; Compositions thereof; Processes of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereof; Processes of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganism; Culture media therefor
    • C12N1/12Unicellular algae; Culture media therefor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12PFERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
    • C12P5/00Preparation of hydrocarbons or halogenated hydrocarbons
    • C12P5/02Preparation of hydrocarbons or halogenated hydrocarbons acyclic
    • C12P5/023Methane
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12PFERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
    • C12P7/00Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds
    • C12P7/64Fats; Fatty oils; Ester-type waxes; Higher fatty acids, i.e. having at least seven carbon atoms in an unbroken chain bound to a carboxyl group; Oxidised oils or fats
    • C12P7/6436Fatty acid esters
    • C12P7/6445Glycerides
    • C12P7/6463Glycerides obtained from glyceride producing microorganisms, e.g. single cell oil
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12PFERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
    • C12P7/00Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds
    • C12P7/64Fats; Fatty oils; Ester-type waxes; Higher fatty acids, i.e. having at least seven carbon atoms in an unbroken chain bound to a carboxyl group; Oxidised oils or fats
    • C12P7/6436Fatty acid esters
    • C12P7/649Biodiesel, i.e. fatty acid alkyl esters
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

Abstract

System and methods for enhancing mass production of algae, diatoms or other photosynthetic organism are described, involving the use of light arrays configured to provide photosynthetically effective illumination from closely distributed lights spaced at strategic intervals in order to appropriately increase contact between photosynthetic water-based organisms and light. Illumination and/or nutrient provision can be timed so as to disperse light and/or nutrients when the organism is in a receiving mode. A process flow system is also described which can be scaled for the mass production of photosynthetic based organism, and which can be set up in modular and preferably portable form. The systems and methods are useful in applications such as energy production, fuels, foods, pharmaceuticals, plastics, and CO2 fixation. Also described are systems and methods for lysing cells and extracting components, and for producing electricity with CO2 recycling.
PCT/US2009/003182 2008-05-23 2009-05-23 Apparatus and methods for photosynthetic growth of microorganisms in a photobioreactor WO2009142765A2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (10)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US12/126,842 2008-05-23
US12/126,842 US20090291485A1 (en) 2008-05-23 2008-05-23 Apparatus and method for optimizing photosynthetic growth in a photo bioreactor
US13095708A 2008-05-30 2008-05-30
US12/130,957 2008-05-30
US6166108P 2008-06-16 2008-06-16
US61/061,661 2008-06-16
US8130608P 2008-07-16 2008-07-16
US61/081,306 2008-07-16
US34929809A 2009-01-06 2009-01-06
US12/349,298 2009-01-06

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2009142765A2 WO2009142765A2 (en) 2009-11-26
WO2009142765A3 true WO2009142765A3 (en) 2010-03-04

Family

ID=41340731

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2009/003182 WO2009142765A2 (en) 2008-05-23 2009-05-23 Apparatus and methods for photosynthetic growth of microorganisms in a photobioreactor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2009142765A2 (en)

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US8586352B2 (en) 2008-08-11 2013-11-19 Community Synergies, Llc Reactor system and method for processing a process fluid
WO2012024406A1 (en) * 2010-08-17 2012-02-23 Battelle Memorial Institute Production of bio-based materials using photobioreactors with binary cultures
US8518690B2 (en) * 2008-09-09 2013-08-27 Battelle Memorial Institute Production of bio-based materials using photobioreactors with binary cultures
US9556456B2 (en) 2008-09-09 2017-01-31 Battelle Memorial Institute Production of bio-based materials using photobioreactors with binary cultures
US8809037B2 (en) 2008-10-24 2014-08-19 Bioprocessh20 Llc Systems, apparatuses and methods for treating wastewater
US8685686B2 (en) 2008-12-18 2014-04-01 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Biofuels processes integrating photobioreactors with anaerobic digestion
DE102009016738A1 (en) * 2009-04-09 2010-10-14 Salata Gmbh Photobioreactor and method for the cultivation of biomass by means of photosynthesis
CN101735948B (en) * 2010-01-11 2012-07-04 新奥科技发展有限公司 Method and device for cultivating microalgae
GB201000593D0 (en) 2010-01-14 2010-03-03 Morris Peter J Photo-bioreactor and method for cultivating biomass by photosynthesis
CN101792711B (en) * 2010-04-02 2013-04-24 武汉南茗科技有限公司 Device and method for producing microalgae
US8969067B2 (en) 2010-05-20 2015-03-03 Pond Biofuels Inc. Process for growing biomass by modulating supply of gas to reaction zone
US11512278B2 (en) 2010-05-20 2022-11-29 Pond Technologies Inc. Biomass production
US20120156669A1 (en) 2010-05-20 2012-06-21 Pond Biofuels Inc. Biomass Production
US8940520B2 (en) 2010-05-20 2015-01-27 Pond Biofuels Inc. Process for growing biomass by modulating inputs to reaction zone based on changes to exhaust supply
US8889400B2 (en) 2010-05-20 2014-11-18 Pond Biofuels Inc. Diluting exhaust gas being supplied to bioreactor
EP2576758B1 (en) 2010-06-07 2017-08-02 Jean-Louis Roux Dit Buisson Continuous or semi-continuous flow photobioreactor and method of use
EP2582448A1 (en) * 2010-06-16 2013-04-24 Dinabandhu Sahoo Carbon dioxide capture box
DK2586870T3 (en) * 2010-06-23 2017-03-06 Bernard A J Stroïazzo-Mougin PROCEDURE FOR MICROALGER BIOLOGICAL OIL PRODUCTION
US8658421B2 (en) * 2010-07-23 2014-02-25 Kairos Global Co., Ltd. Circulatory photobioreactor
ITMI20101867A1 (en) * 2010-10-13 2012-04-14 Eni Spa PROCEDURE FOR DIRECT PRODUCTION OF ALCHYLTER ESTERS OF ACID FATS FROM BIOMASS
US20120196336A1 (en) * 2011-01-28 2012-08-02 Mccutchen Co. Radial counterflow reactor with applied radiant energy
US9499784B2 (en) 2011-01-28 2016-11-22 Algaecytes Limited Process for production of microalgae, cyanobacteria and metabolites thereof including lipids and carbohydrates
EP2505633A1 (en) 2011-03-29 2012-10-03 Algae Health Photobioreactor for growing organisms
US20120276633A1 (en) 2011-04-27 2012-11-01 Pond Biofuels Inc. Supplying treated exhaust gases for effecting growth of phototrophic biomass
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CN104540378B (en) 2012-06-18 2017-05-17 绿玛瑙有限公司 A compact apparatus for continuous production of a product substance from a starter material grown in aquaculture conditions
ITMI20121627A1 (en) * 2012-09-28 2014-03-29 Astra Srl FLUID AGITATOR DEVICE TO ENCOURAGE THE DEVELOPMENT OF ALGAE OR MICRO-ALGAE IN A PHOTOBIOREACTOR
US9534261B2 (en) 2012-10-24 2017-01-03 Pond Biofuels Inc. Recovering off-gas from photobioreactor
US10039244B2 (en) 2014-03-04 2018-08-07 Greenonyx Ltd Systems and methods for cultivating and distributing aquatic organisms
IT201600120899A1 (en) * 2016-11-29 2018-05-29 Ciccolella Davide ECO-FRIENDLY INDUSTRIAL PLANT FOR QUICK BREEDING OF MICRO-ALGAES.
US10537840B2 (en) 2017-07-31 2020-01-21 Vorsana Inc. Radial counterflow separation filter with focused exhaust
IT202000017794A1 (en) * 2020-07-22 2022-01-22 Fotosintetica & Microbiologica S R L CULTURE SYSTEM FOR PHOTOSYNTHETIC MICROORGANISMS WITH ARTIFICIAL LIGHT
CN112814862A (en) * 2021-01-12 2021-05-18 平顶山学院 Power generation device based on algae cell driving and working method thereof
WO2023056502A1 (en) * 2021-10-04 2023-04-13 Paradigm Fuels Pty Ltd A system for generating and using carbon dioxide for algal growth utilising an efficient algae growth system
CN114526466B (en) * 2022-04-13 2024-03-19 安徽农业大学 Microalgae lighting device for purifying natural water landscape
WO2023233321A1 (en) * 2022-06-01 2023-12-07 E-Novia S.P.A. Apparatus for the cultivation of microalgae
CN115784459A (en) * 2022-12-13 2023-03-14 上海神石环境工程有限公司 Novel efficient water ecological treatment system and treatment process and application thereof
CN116555039B (en) * 2023-05-13 2024-01-26 华南理工大学 Quick culture method of chlorella pyrenoidosa

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Patent Citations (4)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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US5799612A (en) * 1997-04-04 1998-09-01 Page; Darren L. Compact and efficient photosynthetic water filters
US20070224669A1 (en) * 2004-05-13 2007-09-27 Cornell Research Foundation, Inc. Self-Pressurizing, Self-Purifying System and Method for Methane Production by Anaerobic Digestion
US20070264708A1 (en) * 2006-05-10 2007-11-15 Ohio University Apparatus and Method for Growing Biological Organisms for Fuel and Other Purposes

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