WO2009141474A1 - Système de sécurité pour le contrôle de l'utilisation d'équipements de protection individuelle en milieu professionnel - Google Patents

Système de sécurité pour le contrôle de l'utilisation d'équipements de protection individuelle en milieu professionnel Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2009141474A1
WO2009141474A1 PCT/ES2009/000286 ES2009000286W WO2009141474A1 WO 2009141474 A1 WO2009141474 A1 WO 2009141474A1 ES 2009000286 W ES2009000286 W ES 2009000286W WO 2009141474 A1 WO2009141474 A1 WO 2009141474A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
elements
security system
epi
central control
control system
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/ES2009/000286
Other languages
English (en)
Spanish (es)
Inventor
Juan Carlos ÁLVAREZ CORTÉS
Pedro Luis Garrido Cano
Isabel GARCÍA MORALES
Cristina QUERO GONZÁLEZ
Víctor Fernando MUÑOZ MARTÍNEZ
Miguel Ricardo Medina Del Pozo
Imanol PÉREZ IRIARTE
Inmaculada TRUJILLO LIÑAN
Original Assignee
Universidad De Málaga
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Universidad De Málaga filed Critical Universidad De Málaga
Publication of WO2009141474A1 publication Critical patent/WO2009141474A1/fr

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/18—Status alarms
    • G08B21/24—Reminder alarms, e.g. anti-loss alarms
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches

Definitions

  • the field of application of the present invention corresponds to any industrial sector, preferably the construction sector, in which the legislation requires workers to use their personal protective or safety equipment.
  • the current legislation is developed in such a way that the non-use of personal protective equipment does not exempt from the classification of the accident or illness as a professional risk, since if it is the worker's responsibility it is understood as a “luck” of non-exempt professional imprudence of the protection and repair by the social protection system of the corresponding professional risk.
  • the breach of the employer entails a responsibility in the social field of increase or surcharge of the benefits, and even the possibility of a civil lawsuit for which the operator requests the corresponding compensation for damages.
  • the present invention has as main objective the fact of providing methods and systems to avoid current inconveniences, ensuring that the worker is protected as the law marks against a labor risk. This effectiveness in the use of individual protection measures, which currently does not occur, will undoubtedly result in the reduction of occupational accidents and, in line with this, in the requirement of civil or social responsibilities by those affected for professional risk.
  • US 2006/0022823 proposes the use of RPID technology to control the correct location of objects and the need for their activation or replacement. Said invention, in no case, raises the security system aimed at monitoring the use by users or operators of mandatory individual security elements.
  • Document US 2008/00084317 proposes the use of RPID technology to control the approach and use by users or operators of certain facilities or equipment, which are either dangerous or require authorization for their use. Said invention implies the use of "tags" both in the users or operators and in the equipment or facilities, but neither is it intended to control the use of the tagged element or elements by the users.
  • the present invention aims to assimilate and understand all electronic and visual active and passive systems, available today, together with the existing and currently required protection measures. It is also compatible with future legal and regulatory technologies and regulations related to the achievement of the main objective described above.
  • the present invention relates to a system that ensures the safety of workers forced to use personal protective regulatory equipment.
  • the system is designed to ensure that the user effectively fulfills his obligation to carry the required health protective elements.
  • the security system comprises the elements that make up the user's EPI, a central control system that allows determining whether each subject uses all the elements that make up the EPI (EPI that may differ depending on the work area and the user occupation), and elements that ultimately allow communication between the EPI elements and the central control system.
  • EPI electronic program
  • Such a central control system is the one that keeps the absolute monitoring of the use by the workers of the media to which they are legally bound, both in time and in form, in addition to allowing the registration of all the information managed by the system of security object of the present invention.
  • Said security system can be complemented with other systems or devices that allow efficient operation at all times.
  • the non-presence or lack of use of one or more elements of the EPI either because the user has not incorporated it at the beginning of their activity or because they have stopped using it in circumstances in which its use is still mandatory, ultimately determines the Issuance of an alarm signal, which alerts the person in charge of security control and even directly to the EPI user.
  • FIG. 1 General scheme of the invention where the elements that make up the EPI (1), marked or labeled with devices that allow data transmission, the central control system (2), and communication elements (3) are represented. . All the elements that make up the EPI (1) transmit data to the central control system (2) through the communication elements (3).
  • FIG. 1 Scheme of the invention where the elements that make up the EPI are represented, distinguishing the element configured as an active control element (1 '), which in this case is the helmet, from the rest of the elements of the EPI (1 "), all of them marked or labeled with devices that allow the transmission of data; the central control system (2), and the communication elements (3).
  • the active control element (1 ') is the one that detects the presence or use the rest of the elements of the EPI (1 ") and transmit the data to the central control system (2) through the communication elements (3).
  • all the elements of the EPI (1) are marked or labeled by means of devices that allow communication between said elements and the central control system (2) through the communication elements (3) of the security system.
  • the mentioned elements (1) are marked by PvFID tags, attached or integrated into said elements (1).
  • PvFID tags can be active or passive.
  • one of the elements of the EPI is configured as an element of active control (l ') 5 being connected to the rest of the EPI elements (1 "), and allowing (1') to report both its own presence or use by the user and the presence or use of the rest of the EPI elements (one").
  • Both the active control element (1 ') and the rest of the EPI elements (1 ") are marked or labeled by means of devices that allow communication between the active control element (1') and the rest of the elements (1") , as between the active control element (1 ') and the central control system (2) through the communication elements (2) of the security system.
  • the mentioned elements (1 ', 1 ") are marked by RFID tags, active or passive, attached or integrated in said elements (1', 1").
  • the active control element (1 ') periodically checks or continuously monitors the existence, presence or use of the other elements of the EPI (1 "), for which it incorporates an RPID reader or transceiver.
  • the active control element (1 ') transmits the corresponding data (existence / nonexistence, presence / absence, use / non-use, ...) to the central control system (2) through the communication elements (2) of the security system
  • the active control element (1 ') continuously monitors the presence or use of the rest of the elements of the EPI (1 "), labeled for it by active, more precise, reliable and suitable RPID tags for frequent, continuous or unpredictable access.
  • the active control element (T) periodically checks, but not continuously, the presence or use of the rest of the EPI elements (1 "), being sufficient in this case to mark these (1") by means of RFID tags passive
  • the monitoring or monitoring of the elements of the EPI (1, T, 1 ") comprises, regardless of whether one of the elements of the EPI is configured or not as an active control element, the use of sensors, preferably thermal and / or pressure, integrated or connected to the RFID tags, for example by means of an I2C type data bus, and the transmission of the data obtained by said sensors from the RFID tags to the central control system (2).
  • the elements of the EPI (1, Y, 1 ") can incorporate visual marks detectable by cameras.
  • the central control system (2) comprises both a local computer system and a remote computer system, with access to the first, for example via the Internet.
  • the security system individually monitors the presence or use of each one of the elements that make up the EPI (1), so that the central control system (2) alerts of the lack or non-use of the corresponding element or elements of the EPI (1).
  • one of the elements of the EPI is configured as an active control element (1 ')
  • it alerts to the central control system (2) of the existence of a situation of “underprotection.”
  • the central control system (2) alerts the security officer of the failure or non-use of the EPI element or elements (1 ") that correspond as detected by the active control element (1 ').
  • the active control element (1 ') in parallel to the alert generated by the central control system (2), can emit an alarm signal to alert the user that his EPI does not is complete.
  • the absence of data sent to the central control system (2) will generally be interpreted as a lack of presence or use of the active control element (T) by the user, with the consequent alarm signal generated by the control system. central control (2).
  • the central control system (2) can allow the recording of incidents in a database.
  • the network of RFID readers or transceivers (3) should be wider than in the case that active tags are used to mark the elements of the EPI (1), since the signals emitted by the passive RFID tags are weaker and of a smaller range than those emitted by the active ones Alternatively, the RFID reader network (3) may be supported by auxiliary communication elements (4).
  • the security system will comprise auxiliary communication elements (4) that cover the work area in which the use of PPE is mandatory.
  • the auxiliary communication elements (4) comprise a network of repeater antennas (receiving and data transmitting antennas) that serve as a link.
  • said auxiliary communication elements (4) comprise portable manual recording / reading equipment.
  • the auxiliary communication elements (4) comprise a network of cameras, which allow detecting the elements that make up the EPI (1, 1 ', 1 ") when they incorporate visual marks.

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un système assurant la sécurité des travailleurs astreints à l'utilisation d'équipements réglementaires de protection individuelle. Ce système de sécurité comprend les éléments (1) qui composent l'équipement de protection individuelle (EPI) de l'utilisateur, un système de contrôle central (2) permettant de déterminer si chaque individu utilise l'ensemble des éléments qui composent l'EPI, ainsi que des éléments (3) permettant la réalisation d'une communication entre les éléments de l'EPI (1) et le système de contrôle central (2). L'absence ou le défaut d'utilisation de l'un ou de plusieurs des éléments de l'EPI (1) donne lieu à l'émission d'un signal d'alarme qui alerte le responsable du contrôle de la sécurité, l'utilisateur de l'EPI pouvant lui aussi être directement averti.
PCT/ES2009/000286 2008-05-23 2009-05-22 Système de sécurité pour le contrôle de l'utilisation d'équipements de protection individuelle en milieu professionnel WO2009141474A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ESP200801588 2008-05-23
ES200801588A ES2334314B1 (es) 2008-05-23 2008-05-23 Sistema de seguridad para el control de uso de equipos de proteccion laboral individual.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2009141474A1 true WO2009141474A1 (fr) 2009-11-26

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ES (1) ES2334314B1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2009141474A1 (fr)

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106954898A (zh) * 2017-03-31 2017-07-18 哈尔滨石油学院 智能环卫衣
WO2017223438A1 (fr) * 2016-06-23 2017-12-28 3M Innovative Properties Company Système d'équipement de protection individuelle possédant un moteur analytique à surveillance, alerte et évitement d'évènement de sécurité prédictif intégrés
WO2017223476A1 (fr) * 2016-06-23 2017-12-28 3M Innovative Properties Company Équipement de protection personnelle (ppe) à traitement de flux analytique pour la détection d'événement de sécurité
US9998804B2 (en) 2016-06-23 2018-06-12 3M Innovative Properties Company Personal protective equipment (PPE) with analytical stream processing for safety event detection
US10575579B2 (en) 2016-06-23 2020-03-03 3M Innovative Properties Company Personal protective equipment system with sensor module for a protective head top
US10610708B2 (en) 2016-06-23 2020-04-07 3M Innovative Properties Company Indicating hazardous exposure in a supplied air respirator system
RU203518U1 (ru) * 2020-02-20 2021-04-08 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "ИМПУЛЬС" Маска сварщика с подсветкой зоны сварки светом сварочной дуги
US11023818B2 (en) 2016-06-23 2021-06-01 3M Innovative Properties Company Personal protective equipment system having analytics engine with integrated monitoring, alerting, and predictive safety event avoidance
US11260251B2 (en) 2016-06-23 2022-03-01 3M Innovative Properties Company Respirator device with light exposure detection
US11583023B2 (en) 2019-11-14 2023-02-21 Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation Hard hat attachment system and safety equipment

Citations (4)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1999066253A1 (fr) * 1998-06-16 1999-12-23 Intelligent Safety Development Dispositif de protection individuelle contre les risques mecaniques, electriques ou thermiques
WO2001003980A1 (fr) * 1999-07-07 2001-01-18 Simov S.R.L. Dispositif de commande electronique pour faire fonctionner des dispositifs de surete
US20020140215A1 (en) * 1992-05-05 2002-10-03 Breed David S. Vehicle object detection system and method
ES2270668B1 (es) * 2004-09-10 2008-04-01 Aquilino Gonzalez Gonzalez Detector electronico de equipos de proteccion individual en zonas delimitadas.

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20020140215A1 (en) * 1992-05-05 2002-10-03 Breed David S. Vehicle object detection system and method
WO1999066253A1 (fr) * 1998-06-16 1999-12-23 Intelligent Safety Development Dispositif de protection individuelle contre les risques mecaniques, electriques ou thermiques
WO2001003980A1 (fr) * 1999-07-07 2001-01-18 Simov S.R.L. Dispositif de commande electronique pour faire fonctionner des dispositifs de surete
ES2270668B1 (es) * 2004-09-10 2008-04-01 Aquilino Gonzalez Gonzalez Detector electronico de equipos de proteccion individual en zonas delimitadas.

Cited By (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11343598B2 (en) 2016-06-23 2022-05-24 3M Innovative Properties Company Personal protective equipment (PPE) with analytical stream processing for safety event detection
US10849790B2 (en) 2016-06-23 2020-12-01 3M Innovative Properties Company Welding shield with exposure detection for proactive welding hazard avoidance
US11979696B2 (en) 2016-06-23 2024-05-07 3M Innovative Properties Company Personal protective equipment (PPE) with analytical stream processing for safety event detection
US11039652B2 (en) 2016-06-23 2021-06-22 3M Innovative Properties Company Sensor module for a protective head top
US11023818B2 (en) 2016-06-23 2021-06-01 3M Innovative Properties Company Personal protective equipment system having analytics engine with integrated monitoring, alerting, and predictive safety event avoidance
US10542332B2 (en) 2016-06-23 2020-01-21 3M Innovative Properties Company Personal protective equipment (PPE) with analytical stream processing for safety event detection
US10575579B2 (en) 2016-06-23 2020-03-03 3M Innovative Properties Company Personal protective equipment system with sensor module for a protective head top
US10610708B2 (en) 2016-06-23 2020-04-07 3M Innovative Properties Company Indicating hazardous exposure in a supplied air respirator system
RU2718976C1 (ru) * 2016-06-23 2020-04-15 3М Инновейтив Пропертиз Компани Система, содержащая средство индивидуальной защиты, c аналитической подсистемой, включающей интегрированные мониторинг, сигнальное оповещение и прогнозное предотвращение связанных с безопасностью событий
US11689833B2 (en) 2016-06-23 2023-06-27 3M Innovative Properties Company Personal protective equipment (PPE) with analytical stream processing for safety event detection
WO2017223476A1 (fr) * 2016-06-23 2017-12-28 3M Innovative Properties Company Équipement de protection personnelle (ppe) à traitement de flux analytique pour la détection d'événement de sécurité
WO2017223438A1 (fr) * 2016-06-23 2017-12-28 3M Innovative Properties Company Système d'équipement de protection individuelle possédant un moteur analytique à surveillance, alerte et évitement d'évènement de sécurité prédictif intégrés
US9998804B2 (en) 2016-06-23 2018-06-12 3M Innovative Properties Company Personal protective equipment (PPE) with analytical stream processing for safety event detection
US11260251B2 (en) 2016-06-23 2022-03-01 3M Innovative Properties Company Respirator device with light exposure detection
AU2020201047B2 (en) * 2016-06-23 2022-03-17 3M Innovative Properties Company Personal protective equipment system having analytics engine with integrated monitoring, alerting, and predictive safety event avoidance
US11963571B2 (en) 2016-06-23 2024-04-23 3M Innovative Properties Company Pixel optical sensing of visibly transparent object utilizing reflective materials for personal protective equipment
US11925232B2 (en) 2016-06-23 2024-03-12 3M Innovative Properties Company Hearing protector with positional and sound monitoring sensors for proactive sound hazard avoidance
CN106954898B (zh) * 2017-03-31 2018-07-20 哈尔滨石油学院 智能环卫衣
CN106954898A (zh) * 2017-03-31 2017-07-18 哈尔滨石油学院 智能环卫衣
US11583023B2 (en) 2019-11-14 2023-02-21 Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation Hard hat attachment system and safety equipment
RU203518U1 (ru) * 2020-02-20 2021-04-08 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "ИМПУЛЬС" Маска сварщика с подсветкой зоны сварки светом сварочной дуги

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ES2334314B1 (es) 2011-04-08
ES2334314A1 (es) 2010-03-08

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