WO2009123445A1 - Système d'interaction avec des animaux équipé d'au moins une unité de lumière uv - Google Patents

Système d'interaction avec des animaux équipé d'au moins une unité de lumière uv Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2009123445A1
WO2009123445A1 PCT/NL2009/050150 NL2009050150W WO2009123445A1 WO 2009123445 A1 WO2009123445 A1 WO 2009123445A1 NL 2009050150 W NL2009050150 W NL 2009050150W WO 2009123445 A1 WO2009123445 A1 WO 2009123445A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
animal
designed
interaction system
light
light unit
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/NL2009/050150
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Albertino Bernardo Maria Verstege
Woltherus Karsijns
Original Assignee
N.V. Nederlandsche Apparatenfabriek Nedap
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by N.V. Nederlandsche Apparatenfabriek Nedap filed Critical N.V. Nederlandsche Apparatenfabriek Nedap
Publication of WO2009123445A1 publication Critical patent/WO2009123445A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01J—MANUFACTURE OF DAIRY PRODUCTS
    • A01J7/00—Accessories for milking machines or devices
    • A01J7/02—Accessories for milking machines or devices for cleaning or sanitising milking machines or devices
    • A01J7/025—Teat cup cleaning, e.g. by rinse jetters or nozzles
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01J—MANUFACTURE OF DAIRY PRODUCTS
    • A01J7/00—Accessories for milking machines or devices
    • A01J7/04—Accessories for milking machines or devices for treatment of udders or teats, e.g. for cleaning
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/12—Milking stations
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K11/00—Marking of animals
    • A01K11/006—Automatic identification systems for animals, e.g. electronic devices, transponders for animals
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K13/00—Devices for grooming or caring of animals, e.g. curry-combs; Fetlock rings; Tail-holders; Devices for preventing crib-biting; Washing devices; Protection against weather conditions or insects
    • A01K13/001—Washing, cleaning, or drying devices
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K5/00—Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
    • A01K5/01—Feed troughs; Feed pails

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an animal interaction system for milking, feeding and/or selecting animals.
  • the animal interaction system may be provided with or consist of a milking robot, a feeding machine, a selection box, a selection gate, an animal detection gate etc.
  • such an animal interaction system comes into contact with the animal.
  • One or more of these animals can be contaminated with pathogenic bacteria, spores and/or fungi.
  • the animal interaction system can also be contaminated with such bacteria, spores and/or fungi.
  • other animals coming into contact with the animal interaction system can be contaminated with these bacteria, spores and/or fungi.
  • the object of the invention is to reduce the risk of contamination of animals.
  • the invention is characterized in that the system is provided with at least one UV-light unit for generating UV- light, the system being designed such that when the UV-light unit generates the UV-light, the UV-light irradiates a part of the system which, in use, comes into contact with an animal, for killing bacteria, spores and/or fungi present on the part of the system and/or that the UV-light can irradiate a part of an animal present in the proximity of the system, for killing bacteria, spores and/or fungi present on the part of the animal.
  • the risk of healthy animals being contaminated is reduced.
  • the fact is that when an animal is contaminated with these bacteria, spores and/or fungi, such bacteria, spores and/or fungi on the animal can be killed so that the risk of the animal contaminating other animals is reduced.
  • spores, bacteria and/or fungi are present on the animal interaction system, the risk of an animal being contaminated is also reduced when these bacteria, spores and/or fungi are killed.
  • the system is provided with an apparatus for milking animals which is provided with at least one teat cup.
  • the system is designed such that UV-light can irradiate the at least one teat cup when this is not used for milking an animal.
  • any bacteria, spores and/or fungi that may be present on the teat cup are killed.
  • the system is provided with a plurality of teat cups, the system being designed to irradiate each teat cup with the UV-light when it is not used for milking. More particularly it holds here that the system is designed to irradiate an inside of the at least one teat cup.
  • the system is designed to feed the animal and to this end is provided with at least one feeding system, which is in particular provided with a feeding trough.
  • the system is designed to irradiate at least a part of the feeding system with the UV-light, such as a part of the feeding trough with which the animal can come into contact.
  • an advantage is that bacteria, spores and/or fungi present on this part of the feeding system are killed so that, once more, an animal which comes into contact with this part of the feeding system cannot be contaminated.
  • the system is provided with at least a selection box and/or a selection gate for selecting animals.
  • the system is designed to irradiate at least a part of the selection box and/or at least a part of the selection gate with the UV-light.
  • a part of the selection box and/or selection gate is concerned which, in use, comes into contact with animals and can thus be contaminated with bacteria, spores and/or fungi. As these parts are irradiated with UV-light, the bacteria, spores and/or fungi present on these parts will be killed.
  • the system is designed to irradiate, in use, at least an udder and/or muzzle of an animal.
  • the fact is that the udder and the muzzle of the animal are precisely the parts of the animal that can carry bacteria, spores and/or fungi. These are also the parts that, in use, come into contact with the animal interaction system. By irradiating precisely these parts of the animal, bacteria, spores and/or fungi on the animal are killed.
  • the system is designed to irradiate at least an udder and/or muzzle of the animal when the animal is present in the proximity of the location where it will be milked with the aid of the at least one teat cup.
  • the system is designed to irradiate at least an udder and a muzzle of the animal when the animal is in the proximity of the location where it will be fed with the aid of the system.
  • This location too is a location where the animal will regularly be so that this location too is suitable for treating the animal with UV-light.
  • the system is designed to irradiate at least an udder and/or muzzle of the animal when the animal is in the proximity of a selection box and/or selection gate of the system. The selection box and/or selection gate too mark a position in the system where the animal can be regularly found so that this location too is suitable for irradiating the animal.
  • the system is provided with animal presence recognition means for recognizing the presence of an animal at a predetermined location and, depending on whether or not the presence of an animal is recognized at the predetermined location, to activate the at least one UV-light unit for irradiating the part of the animal.
  • the predetermined location can then for instance be the location where the teat cup is located (i.e. the place where the animal is milked) the location where the feeding trough is located, the location where the selection box is located and/or the location where the selection gate is located.
  • the animal presence recognition means comprise an animal identification system for detecting a transponder of an animal.
  • FIG. 1 shows a possible embodiment of an animal interaction system according to the invention
  • Fig. 2 shows a second embodiment of an animal interaction system according to the invention.
  • Fig. 3 shows a teat cup of the system according to Fig. 2.
  • the animal interaction system is provided with a first space 2 in which feeding troughs 4, 6 are disposed.
  • the first space 2 has an entrance 8 and an exit 10.
  • the exit 10 gives access to a selection box 12 having a first exit 14 and a second exit 16.
  • the selection box 12 is provided with a gate 18 which, in a first position, can close off the exit 16 and thus release the exit 14 and, in a second position, can close off the exit 14 and thus release the exit 16.
  • the exit 14 gives access to a milking space 20.
  • the exit 16 gives access to a stable space 22.
  • each milking apparatus 24, 26 is provided with a plurality of milking locations 28 where an animal can be milked. In the drawing, at each milking apparatus 24, 26 three of these milking locations 28 are in use. As a rule, all milking locations are in use.
  • the milking space is further provided with four exits 30, 31, 32, 34, each provided with at least one gate that can close off or release the respective exit. In this example, it holds that the feeding trough 4 is provided with three UV-light units 40.1, 40.2 and 40.3.
  • the control device 42.i is designed to activate and deactivate the UV-light unit 4O.i.
  • Each animal recognition means is connected to a, in this example central, computer 46.
  • each animal presence recognition means 44.i concerns an animal identification means known per se for detecting a transponder of an animal.
  • the computer 46 controls the control device 42.i depending on the determined identity of the animal.
  • the computer 46 can, for instance depending on the determined identity of the animal, activate or not activate the UV-light unit via the control device 42.i.
  • a farmer may have stored in the computer that with certain animals, the muzzle of the animal needs indeed to be irradiated and with certain other animals, the muzzle of the animal needs not be irradiated.
  • the choice of the farmer may be connected to his knowledge of a health condition of the animal.
  • the computer regulates the intensity or a maximum duration of irradiation of the respective part of the animal.
  • the computer 46 can also stop irradiation, i.e.
  • the central computer 46 is designed such that it activates the control device 42. i at regular times, for instance twice a day, when no animal is in the range of the animal identification means 44.i. The result is that a part of the feeding trough is irradiated with UV-light which is generated by the UV-light unit 44.i.
  • the UV-light units 40.1-40.3 therefore have as object irradiating parts of the feeding trough and irradiating parts of an animal for killing bacteria, spores and/or fungi.
  • a UV-light unit 40.6 and 40.7 are arranged in the floor near the exit 8 (represented in the Figure by means of a rectangle).
  • an animal identification means 44.6 is provided which detects the presence of the animal at the entrance 8.
  • the animal identification means 44.6 is directly connected to a control device 42.6. When an animal is detected by the animal identification means 44.6 at the entrance 8, this will be passed on to the control device 42.6. The control device 42.6 will then activate the UV-light units 40.6 and 40.7.
  • animal identification means 44.8 is provided for recognizing the presence of an animal in the respective selection box.
  • this is passed on to the central computer 46 by means of a signal S.
  • the central computer 46 determines which exit 14, 16 is to be closed off by means of the gate 18 and generates a corresponding verification signal C which is transmitted to the selection box for operating the gate 18.
  • the exit 14 or the exit 16 is released.
  • a UV-light unit 40.9 is arranged and further, in the floor of the exit 16, a UV-light unit 40.10 is arranged.
  • the central computer 46 drives, by means of the verification signal C also a control device 42.9 which provides for activation of the UV-light unit 40.9 resulting in that the underside of the animal is irradiated with UV- light when the animal passes the exit 14. The result is that both the muzzle of the animal and the udder of the animal are irradiated.
  • the central computer 46 provides, by means of the verification signal C that the control device 42.10 activates the UV-light unit 40.10 which is in the floor of the exit 16 when an animal passes this exit.
  • the control device 42.10 activates the UV-light unit 40.10 which is in the floor of the exit 16 when an animal passes this exit.
  • the result of this is that both the muzzle and the udder of the animal are irradiated. In this example, it holds that each milking location 128.i
  • a second embodiment of an animal interaction system 1 is shown.
  • the animal interaction system 1 is provided with a feeding trough 4 which can be automatically filled with feed with the aid of a filling device 50.
  • the filling device 50 is provided with a scoop which can be filled with feed 54 and which can be opened for pouring the feed on a guide surface 52 so that the feed 54 ends up in the feeding trough 4.
  • the animal interaction system 1 is further provided with a milking location 70 and a milking apparatus 56 arranged at the milking location 70 for milking an animal present at the milking location 70.
  • the system is further provided with an animal identification means 60 of a type as discussed on the basis of Fig. 1 for recognizing a presence of an animal at a predetermined location.
  • the animal identification means is arranged at the feeding trough 4.
  • the animal identification means is arranged for detecting a transponder 62 of the animal which is worn around the neck of the animal. It is also possible that the transponder is attached to an ear or leg of the animal or is present inside the animal.
  • the animal interaction system 1 is further provided with a first UV-light unit 64.1 and a second UV-light unit 64.2 which are each of a type as discussed on the basis of Fig. 1.
  • the animal interaction system 1 is further provided with a control device 66.1 which is connected, on the one side, to the animal identification means 60 and, on the other side, is connected to the UV-light unit 64.1.
  • the system is further provided with a control device 66.2 which is connected, on the one side, to the animal identification means 60 and is connected, on the other side, to the UV-light unit 64.2.
  • the animal identification means 60 will identify the animal. Thus, the animal is identified and the presence of the animal at the milking location 70 is recognized. When the presence of the animal at the milking location 70 is recognized, the animal identification means passes this on via a signal line 72 to the control device 66.1 which provides, in reaction thereto, via a signal line 74, for the UV- light unit 64.1 to be activated. The result thereof is that the muzzle of the animal will be irradiated with UV-light.
  • the animal identification means passes this on, also via a signal line 76 to the control device 66.2 which provides, in reaction thereto, via a signal line 78, for the UV-light unit 64.2 to be activated.
  • the control device 66.2 which provides, in reaction thereto, via a signal line 78, for the UV-light unit 64.2 to be activated.
  • the udder and/or the muzzle of the animal is irradiated when the animal is in the proximity of the location where it will be milked with the aid of at least one of the teat cups 58.j.
  • a system is designed to irradiate an udder and/or the muzzle of the animal when the animal is in the proximity of the location where it will be fed with the aid of the system.
  • the system is also designed such that the UV-light unit 64.1 can irradiate an inside of the feeding trough when no animal is present.
  • the control device 66.1 can for instance be designed such that it irradiates the feeding trough at regular intervals when no animal is present.
  • the computer 46 can determine, depending on the determined identity of the animal, whether the muzzle and/or the udder of the animal needs to be irradiated.
  • the animal interaction system is designed to selectively irradiate at least a part of a plurality of parts of the animal with the aid of the at least one UV-light unit (in this example the UV-light units 64.1 and 64.2) while the animal interaction system is further designed to select, in use, depending on the determined identity of the animal, at least one specific part of the plurality of parts of the animal (in this example the udder and the muzzle) for irradiation with the at least one UV-light unit.
  • the animal interaction system is designed to regulate, in use, the intensity of the UV-light generated by the at least one UV-light unit depending on the determined identity of the animal.
  • the computer 46 can regulate thus that with one determined animal the udder is irradiated relatively weakly while with another animal, the udder is irradiated relatively strongly. Also, depending on the determined identity, the maximum irradiation time of the udder and/or the muzzle can be regulated by the computer.
  • the computer 46 can also switch the UV-light units 64.1 and 64.2 off when, with the aid of the animal identification means 60, no identity and hence no presence of an animal is detected any more. It can further also be that the system is designed such that with the aid of UV-light at least one teat cup 58.j is irradiated when this is not in use for milking an animal. Such a variant is shown in Fig. 3.
  • Fig. 3 shows a teat cup 58.j which could be used with system described in Fig. 1 and/or 2.
  • the teat cup 58.j is provided at its inside with a sensor 80 for detecting the presence of an udder 82 of the animal in the teat cup 58.j.
  • the sensor 80 is connected to the control device 42.1 and 42.2.
  • the control device 42.1 is connected to a UV- light unit 40.1 which is present in the teat cup.
  • the control device 42.2 is connected to a UV- light unit 40.2 which is also present in the teat cup.
  • control devices 42.1 and 42.2 are designed such that when it is detected with the aid of the sensor 80 that no udder 82 is present in the teat cup, the UV- light units 40.1 and 40.2 are activated for irradiating an inside of the teat cup. Any bacteria that may be present in the inside of the teat cup are killed. This also holds for spores and/or fungi.
  • the system can be designed such that the respective teat cup is irradiated at its inside with UV- light after it is used for milking an animal.
  • the control devices 42.1 and 42.2 may be connected to a central computer 46 of the animal interaction system according to Fig. 2 which controls the feeding device 50 and the milking apparatus 56 for milking the animals.
  • the central computer 46 can for instance provide that after milking an animal, by means of the control devices 42.1 and 42.2 of Fig. 3, the UV-light units 40.1 and 40.2 of the teat cup 58.j of Fig. 3 are activated. It is also conceivable that the computer 46 provides for UV-light units 40.1 and 40.2 of Fig. 3 to be activated after milking when the teat 82 is still in the teat cup 58. j. A result thereof is that the udder itself is irradiated with UV-light. It is noted that the sensor 80 can be omitted when the control devices 42.1 and 42.2 and/or the central computer 46 are informed in a different manner that the teat cup is connected to the animal.
  • the system according to Fig. 2 is provided with a plurality of teat cups while the system is designed to irradiate each teat cup with UV-light when this is not used for milking.
  • the system is provided with a plurality of UV units for irradiating a plurality of teat cups. More particularly it holds that the system is provided with one UV-light unit per teat cup for irradiating the respective teat cup.
  • the system is designed to irradiate an inside of the at least one teat cup.
  • an outside of all teat cups is irradiated for killing bacteria, fungi and the like which are present on this outside.
  • Such variants are all understood to fall within the framework of the invention.

Abstract

L'invention concerne un système d'interaction avec des animaux (1) pour la traite, l'alimentation et/ou la sélection d'animaux. Le système est équipé d'au moins une unité de lumière UV (40. 1) pour produire de la lumière UV. Le système est conçu pour que, lorsque l'unité de lumière UV produit de la lumière UV, la lumière UV irradie une partie du système, qui, lors de son utilisation, entre en contact avec un animal, afin de tuer les bactéries, les spores et/ou les champignons présents sur la partie du système et/ou pour que la lumière UV puisse irradier une partie d'un animal présent à proximité du système afin de tuer les bactéries.
PCT/NL2009/050150 2008-03-31 2009-03-26 Système d'interaction avec des animaux équipé d'au moins une unité de lumière uv WO2009123445A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL1035232A NL1035232C2 (nl) 2008-03-31 2008-03-31 Dier-interactiesysteem voorzien van tenminste één UV-lichteenheid.
NL1035232 2008-03-31

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2009123445A1 true WO2009123445A1 (fr) 2009-10-08

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ID=40019481

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/NL2009/050150 WO2009123445A1 (fr) 2008-03-31 2009-03-26 Système d'interaction avec des animaux équipé d'au moins une unité de lumière uv

Country Status (2)

Country Link
NL (1) NL1035232C2 (fr)
WO (1) WO2009123445A1 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CZ307582B6 (cs) * 2011-07-14 2018-12-27 Výzkumný ústav zemědělské techniky, v.v.i. Zařízení pro zlepšení welfare při dojení zvířat
WO2019243618A1 (fr) 2018-06-21 2019-12-26 Led Livestock Aps Lampe uv
EP3766340A1 (fr) * 2019-07-19 2021-01-20 Urban Holding GmbH Station de traitement et procédé, en particulier d'irradiation automatisée à réduction de germes du tégument des animaux agricoles, en particulier des animaux jeunes, tels que des veaux, et une station de buvée conçue sous la forme d'une telle station de traitement ainsi que distributeur automatique d'alimentation doté d'une telle station de buvée

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108935158A (zh) * 2017-05-19 2018-12-07 圆融医疗设备（深圳）有限公司 自动喂食装置

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2000001224A1 (fr) * 1998-07-06 2000-01-13 Maasland N.V. Procede et dispositif pour desinfecter une machine a traire et/ou un dispositif de lavage des mamelles d'un animal
WO2004004791A1 (fr) * 2002-07-05 2004-01-15 Delaval Holding Ab Procede et dispositif pour exploitation laitiere
DE10350844A1 (de) * 2003-10-31 2005-06-02 Westfaliasurge Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung einer tierbezogenen Behandlung

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2000001224A1 (fr) * 1998-07-06 2000-01-13 Maasland N.V. Procede et dispositif pour desinfecter une machine a traire et/ou un dispositif de lavage des mamelles d'un animal
WO2004004791A1 (fr) * 2002-07-05 2004-01-15 Delaval Holding Ab Procede et dispositif pour exploitation laitiere
DE10350844A1 (de) * 2003-10-31 2005-06-02 Westfaliasurge Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung einer tierbezogenen Behandlung

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CZ307582B6 (cs) * 2011-07-14 2018-12-27 Výzkumný ústav zemědělské techniky, v.v.i. Zařízení pro zlepšení welfare při dojení zvířat
WO2019243618A1 (fr) 2018-06-21 2019-12-26 Led Livestock Aps Lampe uv
US11517638B2 (en) 2018-06-21 2022-12-06 LED iBond International A/S UV lamp
EP3766340A1 (fr) * 2019-07-19 2021-01-20 Urban Holding GmbH Station de traitement et procédé, en particulier d'irradiation automatisée à réduction de germes du tégument des animaux agricoles, en particulier des animaux jeunes, tels que des veaux, et une station de buvée conçue sous la forme d'une telle station de traitement ainsi que distributeur automatique d'alimentation doté d'une telle station de buvée

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