WO2009123289A1 - Information recording medium, information recording/reproduction device, method for controlling information recording/reproduction device, information recording program, and computer-readable recording medium - Google Patents

Information recording medium, information recording/reproduction device, method for controlling information recording/reproduction device, information recording program, and computer-readable recording medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2009123289A1
WO2009123289A1 PCT/JP2009/056901 JP2009056901W WO2009123289A1 WO 2009123289 A1 WO2009123289 A1 WO 2009123289A1 JP 2009056901 W JP2009056901 W JP 2009056901W WO 2009123289 A1 WO2009123289 A1 WO 2009123289A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
information recording
information
recording
area
layer
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2009/056901
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
田島 秀春
前田 茂己
原田 康弘
林 哲也
淳 栄藤
山本 真樹
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シャープ株式会社
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Priority to JP2010505984A priority Critical patent/JP5026585B2/en
Publication of WO2009123289A1 publication Critical patent/WO2009123289A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B7/00Recording or reproducing by optical means, e.g. recording using a thermal beam of optical radiation by modifying optical properties or the physical structure, reproducing using an optical beam at lower power by sensing optical properties; Record carriers therefor
    • G11B7/007Arrangement of the information on the record carrier, e.g. form of tracks, actual track shape, e.g. wobbled, or cross-section, e.g. v-shaped; Sequential information structures, e.g. sectoring or header formats within a track
    • G11B7/00736Auxiliary data, e.g. lead-in, lead-out, Power Calibration Area [PCA], Burst Cutting Area [BCA], control information
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B20/00Signal processing not specific to the method of recording or reproducing; Circuits therefor
    • G11B20/00086Circuits for prevention of unauthorised reproduction or copying, e.g. piracy
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B20/00Signal processing not specific to the method of recording or reproducing; Circuits therefor
    • G11B20/00086Circuits for prevention of unauthorised reproduction or copying, e.g. piracy
    • G11B20/0021Circuits for prevention of unauthorised reproduction or copying, e.g. piracy involving encryption or decryption of contents recorded on or reproduced from a record carrier
    • G11B20/00217Circuits for prevention of unauthorised reproduction or copying, e.g. piracy involving encryption or decryption of contents recorded on or reproduced from a record carrier the cryptographic key used for encryption and/or decryption of contents recorded on or reproduced from the record carrier being read from a specific source
    • G11B20/00224Circuits for prevention of unauthorised reproduction or copying, e.g. piracy involving encryption or decryption of contents recorded on or reproduced from a record carrier the cryptographic key used for encryption and/or decryption of contents recorded on or reproduced from the record carrier being read from a specific source wherein the key is obtained from a remote server
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B20/00Signal processing not specific to the method of recording or reproducing; Circuits therefor
    • G11B20/00086Circuits for prevention of unauthorised reproduction or copying, e.g. piracy
    • G11B20/00731Circuits for prevention of unauthorised reproduction or copying, e.g. piracy involving a digital rights management system for enforcing a usage restriction
    • G11B20/00847Circuits for prevention of unauthorised reproduction or copying, e.g. piracy involving a digital rights management system for enforcing a usage restriction wherein the usage restriction is defined by a licence file
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B20/00Signal processing not specific to the method of recording or reproducing; Circuits therefor
    • G11B20/00086Circuits for prevention of unauthorised reproduction or copying, e.g. piracy
    • G11B20/00855Circuits for prevention of unauthorised reproduction or copying, e.g. piracy involving a step of exchanging information with a remote server
    • G11B20/00862Circuits for prevention of unauthorised reproduction or copying, e.g. piracy involving a step of exchanging information with a remote server wherein the remote server can grant the permission to use a content
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B20/00Signal processing not specific to the method of recording or reproducing; Circuits therefor
    • G11B20/00086Circuits for prevention of unauthorised reproduction or copying, e.g. piracy
    • G11B20/00855Circuits for prevention of unauthorised reproduction or copying, e.g. piracy involving a step of exchanging information with a remote server
    • G11B20/00869Circuits for prevention of unauthorised reproduction or copying, e.g. piracy involving a step of exchanging information with a remote server wherein the remote server can deliver the content to a receiving device
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B20/00Signal processing not specific to the method of recording or reproducing; Circuits therefor
    • G11B20/10Digital recording or reproducing
    • G11B20/12Formatting, e.g. arrangement of data block or words on the record carriers
    • G11B20/1217Formatting, e.g. arrangement of data block or words on the record carriers on discs
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B31/00Arrangements for the associated working of recording or reproducing apparatus with related apparatus
    • G11B31/006Arrangements for the associated working of recording or reproducing apparatus with related apparatus with video camera or receiver
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N5/00Details of television systems
    • H04N5/76Television signal recording
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N9/00Details of colour television systems
    • H04N9/79Processing of colour television signals in connection with recording
    • H04N9/80Transformation of the television signal for recording, e.g. modulation, frequency changing; Inverse transformation for playback
    • H04N9/82Transformation of the television signal for recording, e.g. modulation, frequency changing; Inverse transformation for playback the individual colour picture signal components being recorded simultaneously only
    • H04N9/8205Transformation of the television signal for recording, e.g. modulation, frequency changing; Inverse transformation for playback the individual colour picture signal components being recorded simultaneously only involving the multiplexing of an additional signal and the colour video signal
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B7/00Recording or reproducing by optical means, e.g. recording using a thermal beam of optical radiation by modifying optical properties or the physical structure, reproducing using an optical beam at lower power by sensing optical properties; Record carriers therefor
    • G11B2007/0003Recording, reproducing or erasing systems characterised by the structure or type of the carrier
    • G11B2007/0009Recording, reproducing or erasing systems characterised by the structure or type of the carrier for carriers having data stored in three dimensions, e.g. volume storage
    • G11B2007/0013Recording, reproducing or erasing systems characterised by the structure or type of the carrier for carriers having data stored in three dimensions, e.g. volume storage for carriers having multiple discrete layers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B20/00Signal processing not specific to the method of recording or reproducing; Circuits therefor
    • G11B20/10Digital recording or reproducing
    • G11B20/10527Audio or video recording; Data buffering arrangements
    • G11B2020/10537Audio or video recording
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B2220/00Record carriers by type
    • G11B2220/20Disc-shaped record carriers
    • G11B2220/21Disc-shaped record carriers characterised in that the disc is of read-only, rewritable, or recordable type
    • G11B2220/215Recordable discs
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B2220/00Record carriers by type
    • G11B2220/20Disc-shaped record carriers
    • G11B2220/23Disc-shaped record carriers characterised in that the disc has a specific layer structure
    • G11B2220/235Multilayer discs, i.e. multiple recording layers accessed from the same side
    • G11B2220/237Multilayer discs, i.e. multiple recording layers accessed from the same side having exactly two recording layers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B2220/00Record carriers by type
    • G11B2220/20Disc-shaped record carriers
    • G11B2220/25Disc-shaped record carriers characterised in that the disc is based on a specific recording technology
    • G11B2220/2537Optical discs
    • G11B2220/2541Blu-ray discs; Blue laser DVR discs

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an information recording medium for recording video and / or audio data such as a continuous television drama, an information recording / reproducing apparatus, a control method for the information recording / reproducing apparatus, an information recording program, and a computer on which the information recording program is recorded.
  • the present invention relates to a readable recording medium.
  • optical information recording media such as optical discs
  • DVD-BOXs etc.
  • Patent Document 1 describes an example of an information recording medium in which reservation information of a broadcast program broadcast during a predetermined period is recorded.
  • the information recording medium records in advance a reservation information of a predetermined broadcast program in a so-called lead-in area control area in a state where it cannot be overwritten (ROM). You can record a reservation just by inserting it into the.
  • Patent Document 1 the information recording medium disclosed in Patent Document 1 has the following problems.
  • the reservation information may be reservation information of a program that is broadcast every day, how to manage reservation records of a plurality of broadcast programs on one information recording medium with the reservation information. No specific content about whether to do it is disclosed.
  • reservation information for the first period (from the first time to the last time of a continuous TV drama) of a series such as a continuous TV drama, and reservation information for the second period are recorded on separate information recording media, even if the information recording medium has a recording capacity sufficient to record the first period and the second period, two information recording media There is a problem that it must be recorded separately.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above-described conventional problems, and is an information recording medium that can easily manage recording of a plurality of related contents such as a continuous television drama on the own medium, and information recording / reproducing It is an object to provide an apparatus, a method for controlling an information recording / reproducing apparatus, an information recording program, and a computer-readable recording medium.
  • An information recording medium of the present invention is an information recording medium having a single layer or a plurality of recording layers to which at least information can be read, to which a plurality of information recording areas are allocated, in order to solve the above-described problem.
  • the plurality of information recording areas include at least a first information recording area, a second information recording area, and a third information recording area, and at least a first content is recorded in advance in the first information recording area.
  • the second information recording area is an information recording area capable of recording related content related to the first content, and the second information recording area of the related content is recorded in the third information recording area. Recording start information for starting recording in the area is recorded in advance.
  • the information recording medium of the present invention is an information recording medium having a single layer or a plurality of recording layers to which at least information can be read, to which a plurality of information recording areas are allocated. Therefore, if information is recorded in each recording layer, the information can be read out.
  • the plurality of information recording areas include at least a first information recording area, a second information recording area, and a third information recording area.
  • “at least” indicates that there may be an information recording area other than the first information recording area, the second information recording area, and the third information recording area.
  • the allocation of the first information recording area, the second information recording area, and the third information recording area in the case of an information recording medium having a single-layer recording layer, all the information recording areas are single-layered. It is assigned to the recording layer.
  • the three information recording areas of the first information recording area, the second information recording area, and the third information recording area are assigned to different recording layers. It is conceivable that two information recording layers are assigned to a single recording layer and the remaining one information recording area is assigned to another recording layer.
  • At least the first content is recorded in advance in the first information recording area.
  • the “first content” may be only the first episode, or at least a few episodes excluding the final episode, such as the first episode and the second episode. There may be.
  • the second information recording area can record related content related to the first content.
  • the related content may be only the last episode or several episodes from the third episode to the final episode, taking a continuous TV drama as an example.
  • the first episode to the final episode of the continuous TV drama is complete.
  • examples of “content” such as “first content” and “related content” include image, video, music, audio data, text data such as e-mail, data posted on a WEB page, and one segment. It is a concept that includes various information to be processed by software, such as broadcast contents such as 3 segments and terrestrial digital broadcasting.
  • recording start information for starting recording of the related content in the second information recording area is recorded in advance.
  • the information recording medium described in Patent Document 1 described above cannot record the broadcast program after the broadcast of the broadcast program (content) corresponding to the reservation information (recording start information) is started. There is a problem that. Further, since the information recording medium described in Patent Document 1 does not consider anything about the method for canceling the reservation recording on the information recording medium by the reservation information, the information recording medium used for the reservation recording of the reservation information is not considered. The area cannot be used for recording other contents. Therefore, for example, after the broadcast program of all times corresponding to the reservation information is broadcast, an unnecessary information recording medium on which only the reservation information is recorded may remain.
  • the information recording medium of the present invention for example, a continuous TV drama starting from the first episode and completing in the twelfth episode will be described.
  • the first episode is the first content
  • the second episode Since the recording start information for the second and subsequent episodes is valid while the subsequent episodes are not yet broadcast, all the recordings from the first episode to the twelfth episode are possible. This makes it possible to easily record all times of a series such as a series of TV dramas.
  • the recording start information of at least the last episode 12 is valid, so at least the episode 12 can be recorded. Even after all the episodes from the first episode to the twelfth episode have been broadcast, at least the first episode, which is the first content, is recorded in advance in the information recording medium. Thus, only unnecessary information recording media on which only the reservation information is recorded will not remain.
  • control method of the information recording / reproducing apparatus of the present invention includes a single layer or a plurality of recording layers to which at least information can be read, to which a plurality of information recording areas are allocated, and the plurality of information recording
  • the area includes at least a first information recording area, a second information recording area, and a third information recording area, and at least a first content is recorded in the first information recording area in advance, and the second information
  • the recording area is an information recording area in which related content related to the first content can be recorded, and recording of the related content in the second information recording area is started in the third information recording area
  • the information recording medium of the present invention corresponds to the information recording medium before the start of broadcasting of the second episode in the example of the continuous TV drama starting from the first episode and completing in the twelfth episode. It is possible to automatically create an information recording medium in which the first to twelfth episodes are recorded simply by loading the information recording / reproducing apparatus having the above configuration.
  • the information recording program of the present invention includes a single layer or a plurality of recording layers to which at least information can be read, to which a plurality of information recording areas are allocated, and the plurality of information recording areas includes at least A first information recording area, a second information recording area, and a third information recording area, wherein at least a first content is recorded in advance in the first information recording area; An information recording area capable of recording related content related to the first content, wherein the third information recording area is a recording for starting recording of the related content in the second information recording area An information recording program for causing a computer to execute processing in an information recording / reproducing apparatus loaded with an information recording medium in which start information is recorded in advance.
  • FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a comparative example of a schematic configuration of the optical information recording medium illustrated in FIGS. 3 and 4.
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram showing measurement results of S-characteristics of Example 1 shown in FIGS.
  • FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view showing a conventional multilayer optical information recording medium and a four-layer optical information recording medium.
  • FIG. 10 is a diagram for explaining the relationship between the S-characteristic of the focus error signal and the transition of the objective lens position when the focus search process is performed on the second information recording layer shown in FIG. 10 by the reproduction system shown in FIG. Yes, part (a) shows the S-characteristic in the reproduction system, part (b) shows the transition of the objective lens position, and part (c) shows the focus error signal. It is a flowchart which shows the flow of a process in the reproduction
  • FIGS. 1 to 17 An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 17 as follows.
  • FIG. I a conceptual configuration of an information recording medium according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2, and thereafter, an embodiment of the information recording medium according to the present invention will be shown in FIG. I will explain. Needless to say, the information recording medium of the present invention is not limited to the structure of the information recording medium described in this embodiment.
  • FIG. 1 is a diagram conceptually showing a configuration of an embodiment of an information recording medium of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram conceptually showing the structure of another embodiment of the information recording medium of the present invention.
  • the information recording medium of the present embodiment has a single layer or a plurality of recording layers to which at least information can be read, to which a plurality of information recording areas are allocated (for example, see FIG. Therefore, if information is recorded in each recording layer, the information can be read out.
  • the allocation of the first information recording area, the second information recording area, and the third information recording area in the case of an information recording medium having a single-layer recording layer, all the information recording areas are single-layered. It is assigned to the recording layer.
  • the three information recording areas of the first information recording area, the second information recording area, and the third information recording area are assigned to different recording layers. It is conceivable that two information recording layers are assigned to a single recording layer and the remaining one information recording area is assigned to another recording layer.
  • the plurality of information recording areas include at least a first information recording area, a second information recording area, and a third information recording area.
  • the upper and lower columns of the left item “recording area” in FIGS. 1 and 2 are information recording areas classified into a first information recording area to a third information recording area, and the middle item “recording information”.
  • the upper and lower columns indicate whether there is data currently recorded in each information recording area.
  • the upper and lower columns of “Status” in the right item indicate the states of the first information recording area to the third information recording area. For example, when some data has already been recorded, “recorded” When any data is scheduled to be recorded from now on, it shows what kind of data can be recorded.
  • the first episode (first content) of a continuous television drama is recorded in advance in the first information recording area of the information recording medium of the present embodiment.
  • content includes software such as image data, moving images, music, audio data, text data such as e-mail, data posted on the WEB page, and broadcast contents such as 1seg, 3seg, and terrestrial digital. This is a concept including various information to be processed.
  • a series of TV dramas is described as an example of contents related to each other.
  • a series of TV dramas is a content that is completed by releasing one episode at a time.
  • content that are related to each other include content that is published over time. For example, a popular TV broadcast program that has continued almost every day for several years.
  • the second information recording area is composed of a “content recording area” and an “invalidation information recording area” as shown in the “status” item in FIGS.
  • the “content recording area” of the second information recording area is capable of recording or downloading the second and subsequent episodes (related contents) of the continuous TV drama.
  • the “invalidation information area” will be described later.
  • the reservation information for example, a case where the content is a broadcast program broadcast during a predetermined period will be described.
  • the program name, broadcast channel, broadcast date, broadcast start time, broadcast Various information such as the end time corresponds to the reservation information.
  • download information for example, various information such as a protocol related to content including the data format of the content, and a URL (Uniform Resource Locator) indicating the location of the content correspond to the download information.
  • a protocol related to content including the data format of the content
  • a URL Uniform Resource Locator
  • the “content-related protocol” is a content-related protocol such as a reproduction method, a data format, a data compression method, and a communication protocol.
  • a bit rate information standard can be exemplified.
  • AAC Advanced Audio Coding
  • WAV Windows ⁇ registered trademark>
  • WAVE Windows ⁇ registered trademark>
  • MP3 MPEG-1 Audio Layer 3
  • the contents data format and the data compression scheme are as follows: Flash related to video (Web animation creation software sold by Macromedia), MPEG4 (MPEG-1 Audio Layer 4), and MPEG2 (ITU- A standard for compressing and decompressing video and audio, recommended as a standard technology by T “International Telecommunication Union Telecommunication Standardization Sector” and ISO “International Standard.”
  • MPEG is used for media such as video CDs.
  • MPEG1, MPEG2 used for DVD and broadcast media, network distribution, MPEG4 for portable terminals, etc. can be exemplified.
  • the communication system protocol includes Bluetooth (registered trademark), Felica, PLC (power line communication), Wireless LAN (wireless LAN: WLAN), IrDA (infrared wireless), IrSS (infrared wireless), and WCDMA.
  • Bluetooth registered trademark
  • Felica PLC
  • Wireless LAN wireless LAN: WLAN
  • IrDA infrared wireless
  • IrSS infrared wireless
  • WCDMA Wireless Code Division Multiple Access
  • content related to each other include the first movie and the second movie created when the first movie is well received, daily, weekly, monthly, or yearly Published content, singles and albums of one artist, complete collection of Soseki Natsume, the first application software, and the second application software created when the first work is well received
  • e-mails and chats that are exchanged between specific persons can be exemplified.
  • the information recording / reproducing apparatus is based on the reservation information or the download information recorded in the third information recording area. Is preferably recorded in the second information recording area of the information recording medium.
  • the reservation information for the second and subsequent episodes is valid. Recording is possible. This makes it possible to easily record all times of a series such as a series of TV dramas.
  • At least the 12th episode can be recorded because the reservation information of at least the 12th episode is valid. Even after all the episodes from the first episode to the twelfth episode have been broadcast, at least the first episode, which is the first content, is recorded in advance on the information recording medium, so that only the reservation information is recorded. Only the information recording medium is not left.
  • the user needs to record the reservation information for the second and subsequent episodes on the information recording medium by some means. There is no.
  • the information recording medium is referred to as the information recording / reproducing apparatus (hereinafter simply referred to as “information recording / reproducing apparatus”) before the start of the second episode broadcast. ), It is possible to automatically create an information recording medium on which episodes 1 to 12 are recorded.
  • the third information recording area includes bit rate information (transmission speed information) from the second episode of the continuous TV drama, Frame rate information (transmission rate information) and the like are preferably recorded in advance.
  • a download permission key for permitting execution of download recording is recorded in the third information recording area in advance. It is preferable that
  • information related to the license agreement for continuous TV dramas may be recorded in advance.
  • the rewritable recording layer is referred to as an RE (RE-writable) layer
  • the read-only information recording layer is referred to as a ROM (Read Only Memory) layer
  • the additional recordable recording layer is referred to as an R Called the (Recordable) layer.
  • the optical information recording medium 200 and the optical information recording medium 201 described below are both so-called hybrid optical information recording media, and a plurality of recording layers and an intermediate layer that separates each of the plurality of recording layers on a substrate. And a translucent layer provided at a position farthest from the substrate, and the plurality of recording layers can read information by reproducing light, and at least one of the plurality of recording layers
  • the recording layer is a layer that can only read information (reproduction-only recording layer: hereinafter referred to as “ROM layer”), and at least one of the other recording layers is a layer capable of recording information. This is the basic structure.
  • the “layer in which information can be recorded” includes a layer in which only additional recording is possible (a layer in which additional recording is possible: hereinafter referred to as “R layer”) and a rewritable layer (hereinafter referred to as “RE layer”). included.
  • R layer a layer in which additional recording is possible
  • RE layer a rewritable layer
  • the optical information recording medium 200 of the present embodiment has a light transmitting layer 10 and a first information recording layer (reading information) in order from the reproduction light incident surface side. Only a layer or recording layer 20, an intermediate layer 30, a second information recording layer (information recording layer or recording layer) 40, and a substrate 50 are laminated.
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view illustrating an example of a schematic configuration of the optical information recording medium 200
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view illustrating an example of a schematic configuration of the optical information recording medium 200.
  • the translucent layer 10 is made of, for example, an ultraviolet curable resin having a thickness of 75 ⁇ m.
  • the material of the light transmissive layer 10 may be any material having a high transmittance at the wavelength of the reproduction light. That is, the translucent layer 10 may be formed of, for example, a polycarbonate film and a transparent adhesive. Further, a hard coat for surface protection may be provided on the surface of the light transmissive layer 10. Furthermore, the thickness of the light transmitting layer 10 may be changed according to the optical system included in the information recording / reproducing apparatus of the optical information recording medium 200. Specifically, the translucent layer 10 may be, for example, a 0.6 mm polycarbonate substrate.
  • the first information recording layer 20 is a ROM layer, and is made of, for example, aluminum nitride having a thickness of 15 nm whose refractive index is adjusted by a nitrogen flow rate during film formation.
  • the thickness and material of the first information recording layer 20 are not limited to this.
  • the reflectance value of the first information recording layer 20 at the reproduction light wavelength is larger than 0.4% and not larger than 2.2%. If it becomes.
  • the first information recording layer 20 has translucency at the reproduction light wavelength, and the reflectance value is not focused in the second reproduction light when reproducing the second information recording layer 40. Any value can be used as long as the focus can be pulled in with the first reproduction light when reproducing the first information recording layer 20.
  • the first information recording layer 20 may be made of, for example, silicon nitride or a dielectric material mainly composed of aluminum nitride or silicon nitride in addition to the aluminum nitride, and has a multilayer structure. Also good.
  • the second reproduction light is applied to the optical information recording medium 200 when reproducing the RE layer such as the second information recording layer 40.
  • information corresponding to the optical information recording medium of the old standard is used.
  • Even a recording / reproducing apparatus can irradiate.
  • the first reproduction light is higher in intensity than the second reproduction light, and is emitted to the optical information recording medium 200 (or an optical information recording medium 201 described later) when reproducing the first information recording layer 20. It is.
  • the first reproduction light is emitted by an information recording / reproducing apparatus compatible with a new standard optical information recording medium.
  • the intermediate layer 30 is made of, for example, a transparent ultraviolet curable resin having a thickness of 25 ⁇ m.
  • the material of the intermediate layer 30 is not limited to this, and any material having a high transmittance at the wavelength of the reproduction light may be used. Further, the thickness of the intermediate layer 30 is not limited to this, and each recording layer (here, the first information recording layer 20 and the second information recording layer 40) can be separated, and interlayer crosstalk does not become a problem. It may be an appropriate thickness.
  • Interlayer crosstalk refers to noise from a recording layer other than the recording layer being reproduced.
  • the intermediate layer 30 may have a multilayer structure. Further, on the surface of the intermediate layer 30 on the first information recording layer 20 side, prepits (not shown) made of unevenness corresponding to information recorded as a shape on the first information recording layer 20 are provided.
  • the second information recording layer 40 is an RE layer and is composed of, for example, seven thin films as shown in FIG.
  • the seven-layered thin film includes a first protective film 41 (for example, ZnS—SiO 2 having a thickness of 35 nm), a second protective film 42 (for example, ZrO having a thickness of 5 nm), and a recording layer 43 (from the reproduction light incident side).
  • a third protective film 44 for example, ZrO with a thickness of 5 nm
  • a fourth protective film 45 for example, ZnS—SiO 2 with a thickness of 35 nm
  • a fifth protective film A film 46 for example, ZrO having a thickness of 5 nm
  • a reflective film 47 for example, APC (AgPdCu) having a thickness of 20 nm
  • the material, thickness, and number of layers of the second information recording layer 40 are not limited to this, and any material that functions as an RE layer may be used.
  • the substrate 50 is made of polycarbonate having a thickness of 1.1 mm, for example.
  • the material, size, and thickness of the substrate 50 are not limited to this, and a groove is provided on the surface, and the substrate 50 may have a predetermined strength that can be used as the substrate.
  • the substrate 50 may be made of, for example, a polyolefin resin or a metal. Further, the substrate 50 may have a multilayer structure.
  • the second information recording layer 40 may include a RE area and a ROM area.
  • the range of the ROM area is as narrow as possible compared with the RE area.
  • an optical information recording medium 201 as another example of this embodiment includes a light transmitting layer 10, a first information recording layer 20, an intermediate layer 30, a first layer in order from the reproduction light incident surface side.
  • the three information recording layers (information recordable layer, recording layer) 60, the intermediate layer 30, the second information recording layer 40, and the substrate 50 are laminated.
  • FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of a schematic configuration of the optical information recording medium 201.
  • the translucent layer 10 is made of, for example, an ultraviolet curable resin having a thickness of 50 ⁇ m.
  • the material of the light transmissive layer 10 may be any material having a high transmittance at the wavelength of the reproduction light. That is, the translucent layer 10 may be formed of, for example, a polycarbonate film and a transparent adhesive. Further, a hard coat for surface protection may be provided on the surface of the light transmissive layer 10. Furthermore, the thickness of the light transmitting layer 10 may be changed according to the optical system included in the information recording / reproducing apparatus of the optical information recording medium 201. Specifically, the translucent layer 10 may be, for example, a 0.6 mm polycarbonate substrate.
  • the first information recording layer 20 is a ROM layer, and is made of, for example, aluminum nitride having a thickness of 15 nm whose refractive index is adjusted by a nitrogen flow rate during film formation.
  • the thickness and material of the first information recording layer 20 are not limited to this.
  • the reflectance value of the first information recording layer 20 at the reproduction light wavelength is larger than 0.4% and not larger than 2.2%. If it becomes. That is, the first information recording layer 20 has translucency at the reproduction light wavelength, and the reflectance value is the second value when the second information recording layer 40 or the third information recording layer 60 is reproduced.
  • the value is such that the focus cannot be pulled in with the reproduction light, and any value that allows the focus to be pulled in with the first reproduction light when reproducing the first information recording layer 20 may be used.
  • the first information recording layer 20 may be made of, for example, silicon nitride or a dielectric material mainly composed of aluminum nitride or silicon nitride in addition to the aluminum nitride, and has a multilayer structure. Also good.
  • the intermediate layer 30 is made of, for example, a transparent ultraviolet curable resin having a thickness of 25 ⁇ m.
  • the material of the intermediate layer 30 is not limited to this, and any material having a high transmittance at the wavelength of the reproduction light may be used.
  • the thickness of the intermediate layer 30 is not limited to this, and each recording layer (here, the first information recording layer 20, the second information recording layer 40, and the third information recording layer 60) can be separated. An appropriate thickness is acceptable as long as interlayer crosstalk does not become a problem. Further, the intermediate layer 30 may have a multilayer structure.
  • the first information recording layer 20 is provided on the surface of the intermediate layer 30 on the first information recording layer 20 side. Prepits having unevenness corresponding to information recorded as a shape on the layer 20 are provided.
  • the intermediate layer 30 laminated between the second information recording layer 40 and the third information recording layer 60 a groove is provided on the surface of the intermediate layer 30 on the third information recording layer 60 side. ing.
  • the intermediate layer 30 may be provided with grooves and prepits made of irregularities corresponding to information recorded as shapes on the third information recording layer 60.
  • the area where the pre-pits of the third information recording layer 60 are provided is an area where only information can be read. That is, the third information recording layer 60 may include a RE area and a ROM area.
  • the ROM area is preferably as narrow as possible compared to the RE area.
  • the second information recording layer 40 is an RE layer, and is composed of, for example, seven thin films.
  • the seven-layer thin film includes, from the reproduction light incident side, a first protective film 41 (for example, ZnS—SiO 2 with a thickness of 35 nm), a second protective film 42 (for example, ZrO with a thickness of 5 nm), and a recording layer 43 ( For example, GeTe—Sb 2 Te 3 with a thickness of 10 nm), a third protective film 44 (for example, ZrO with a thickness of 5 nm), a fourth protective film 45 (for example, ZnS—SiO 2 with a thickness of 35 nm), a fifth protective film A film 46 (for example, ZrO having a thickness of 5 nm) and a reflective film 47 (for example, APC (AgPdCu) having a thickness of 20 nm) are sequentially stacked.
  • a first protective film 41 for example, ZnS—SiO 2 with a thickness
  • the material, thickness, and number of layers of the second information recording layer 40 are not limited to this, and any material that functions as an RE layer may be used.
  • the third information recording layer 60 is an RE layer, and is composed of, for example, six layers of thin films.
  • This six-layered thin film includes a first protective film 61 (for example, ZnS—SiO 2 with a thickness of 35 nm), a second protective film 62 (for example, ZrO with a thickness of 5 nm), a recording layer 63 (from the reproduction light incident side).
  • a third protective film 64 for example, ZrO with a thickness of 5 nm
  • a translucent film 65 for example, APC with a thickness of 20 nm (AgPdCu)
  • transmittance adjustment A film 66 for example, TiO 2 having a thickness of 19 nm
  • the material, thickness, and number of layers of the third information recording layer 60 are not limited to this, and any material that functions as an RE layer having a transmittance of about 60% at the wavelength of the reproduction light may be used.
  • the substrate 50 is made of polycarbonate having a thickness of 1.1 mm, for example.
  • the material, size, and thickness of the substrate 50 are not limited to this, and the substrate 50 may be provided with a groove having a predetermined strength that can be used as a substrate.
  • the substrate 50 may be made of, for example, a polyolefin resin or a metal. Further, the substrate 50 may have a multilayer structure.
  • the second information recording layer 40 may include a RE area and a ROM area.
  • the ROM area is preferably as narrow as possible compared to the RE area.
  • the optical information recording medium 201 is not limited to the configuration described above, and any of the RE layers may be an R layer.
  • optical information recording medium 200 and the optical information recording medium 201 are not limited to a two-layer or three-layer structure, and may be an optical information recording medium to which a recording layer is further added.
  • the optical information recording medium 200 (and the optical information recording medium 201) has a reproduction light wavelength ⁇ , a thickness of the first information recording layer 20 d, a translucent layer 10, a first information recording layer 20, and an intermediate layer 30. And the refractive indexes of n 0 , n 1 , and n, respectively,
  • the reproduction light wavelength is ⁇
  • the thickness of the first information recording layer 20 is d
  • the refractive indexes of the light transmitting layer 10 are n 0 , n 1 and n, respectively.
  • the reflectance at the reproduction light wavelength of the first information recording layer in this case can be expressed by the above formula as described in Non-Patent Document 1.
  • the structure for obtaining the reflectance at the reproduction light wavelength of the first information recording layer 20 can be specified.
  • the first information recording layer 20 of the optical information recording medium 200 (and the optical information recording medium 201) is preferably made of a dielectric having a refractive index greater than 1.75 and not greater than 2.06.
  • the film thickness of the first information recording layer 20 is preferably about 15 nm in consideration of reproduction durability and cost increase accompanying an increase in film formation time due to the increase in film thickness.
  • the refractive index of the first information recording layer 20 is larger than 1.75 and 2.06 from the equation described in Non-Patent Document 1. The following is required.
  • FIG. 4 An optical information recording medium 200 shown in FIG. 4 was produced as Example 1, and an optical information recording medium 202 shown in FIG. 6 was produced as Comparative Example 1 of Example 1. Below, each structure is demonstrated using FIG.4 and FIG.6.
  • FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a schematic configuration of an optical information recording medium 202 that is Comparative Example 1 of the optical information recording medium 200 manufactured as Example 1.
  • FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a schematic configuration of an optical information recording medium 202 that is Comparative Example 1 of the optical information recording medium 200 manufactured as Example 1.
  • the optical information recording medium 200 includes a light transmitting layer 10, a first information recording layer 20, an intermediate layer 30, a second information recording layer 40, and the like in order from the reproduction light incident surface side.
  • the substrate 50 has a stacked structure.
  • the light transmitting layer 10 is made of an ultraviolet curable resin (refractive index of 1.50 at the reproduction light wavelength) having a thickness of 75 ⁇ m.
  • the first information recording layer 20 is a ROM layer, and is made of aluminum nitride (refractive index 2.01 at the reproduction light wavelength) with a thickness of 15 nm adjusted in refractive index by the nitrogen flow rate during film formation.
  • the aluminum nitride forming the first information recording layer 20 is formed on the surface of the intermediate layer 30 by sputtering.
  • the intermediate layer 30 is made of a transparent ultraviolet curable resin (refractive index of 1.50 at the reproduction light wavelength) having a thickness of 25 ⁇ m. Further, a pre-pit composed of irregularities corresponding to information recorded as a shape in the first information recording layer 20 by the 2P method (photo-polymerization method) is provided on the surface of the intermediate layer 30 on the first information recording layer 20 side. It has been.
  • the 2P method is a method in which an ultraviolet curable resin is filled between a flat plate and a master, and ultraviolet rays are irradiated to cure the ultraviolet curable resin, and then the master is peeled off to transfer the unevenness of the master onto the flat plate.
  • the second information recording layer 40 is an RE layer, and seven thin films are laminated by sputtering. Specifically, from the reproduction light incident side, the first protective film 41 (ZnS—SiO 2 with a thickness of 35 nm), the second protective film 42 (ZrO with a thickness of 5 nm), and the recording layer 43 (GeTe— with a thickness of 10 nm).
  • the substrate 50 was a polycarbonate disk-shaped substrate having a groove diameter of 120 mm and a thickness of 1.1 mm.
  • the optical information recording medium 202 as Comparative Example 1 includes a light transmitting layer 10, a first information recording layer 120, an intermediate layer 30, a second information recording layer 40, and The substrate 50 has a stacked structure.
  • the first information recording layer 120 of the optical information recording medium 202 is made of a metal translucent film APC (AgPdCu) that has been conventionally used, and is formed to a thickness of 5 nm.
  • the other layers are fabricated in the same manner as in Example 1.
  • the transmittance of the first information recording layer 20 and the first information recording layer 120 was 95% in the first information recording layer 20 of Example 1, and 80% in the first information recording layer 120 of Comparative Example 1. . Further, the reflectance at the reproduction light wavelength of the first information recording layer 20 of Example 1 was 1.8%, and the return light rate of the second information recording layer 40 was 13.5%. On the other hand, the reflectance at the reproduction light wavelength of the first information recording layer 120 of Comparative Example 1 was 8%, and the return light rate of the second information recording layer 40 was 9.6%.
  • a laser having a wavelength of 406 nm which is generally used as an evaluator for BD (Blu-Ray Disc), is obtained by using the S-characteristics detected when counting the number of recording layers in the initial stage of reproduction in Example 1 and Comparative Example 1.
  • the (a) part and (b) part of FIG. 7 are the laser intensity, the intensity for reproducing the RE layer, and the maximum reproduction laser in the current standardized BD information recording / reproducing apparatus. It is a figure which shows the S-characteristic obtained by setting to 0.7 mW which is power, and irradiating to the optical information recording media 200 and 202, respectively.
  • FIG. 7A shows the S-characteristic obtained by measurement with respect to the optical information recording medium 200 of Example 1
  • FIG. 7B shows the optical information recording of Comparative Example 1. It is a figure which shows the S character characteristic obtained by the measurement with respect to the medium.
  • 7C is obtained by irradiating the optical information recording medium 200 of Example 1 with the laser intensity set to 1.0 mW, which is the intensity for reproducing the ROM layer. It is a figure which shows the made S character characteristic.
  • the actual measurement value of the S-characteristic in the first information recording layer 20 of Example 1 is 186 mV, and the reference voltage + V1 (230 mV for focusing in the disc evaluation machine). ) Is not exceeded.
  • 7 (a) shows an information recording / reproducing apparatus (No. 1) that counts the number of recording layers with a laser beam of 0.7 mW which is the maximum reproducing laser power in the currently standardized BD information recording / reproducing apparatus.
  • the old standard compliant information recording / reproducing apparatus that does not support one information recording layer 20) indicates that the first information recording layer 20 cannot be recognized as a recording layer.
  • the information recording / reproducing apparatus corresponding to the old standard cannot naturally focus on the first information recording layer 20.
  • the first information recording layer 20 was focused at the time of measurement, but the above-mentioned versatile disc evaluation capable of supporting various optical information recording media as compared with commercially available disc information recording and reproducing devices for consumer use. Even the machine did not focus.
  • the reference voltage + V1 is a value set as a value by which the information recorded on the two-layer information recording medium can be reproduced and evaluated in the ODU-1000.
  • the measured value of the S-characteristic in the first information recording layer 120 of Comparative Example 1 is 847 mV, which exceeds the reference voltage + V1 (230 mV).
  • 7 (b) shows an information recording / reproducing apparatus (No. 1) that counts the number of recording layers with a laser beam of 0.7 mW which is the maximum reproducing laser power in the currently standardized BD information recording / reproducing apparatus. This indicates that an old standard-compliant information recording / reproducing apparatus that does not support one information recording layer 120 can recognize the first information recording layer 120 as a recording layer.
  • the first information recording layer 20 of Example 1 was compared with Comparative Example 1 with a laser beam of 0.7 mW that is the maximum reproduction laser power in the current standardized BD information recording / reproducing apparatus.
  • the possibility of being recognized by the old standard compliant information recording / reproducing apparatus is extremely low. That is, since the first information recording layer 20 cannot be focused by a disc evaluation machine that is more versatile than a normally used information recording / reproducing apparatus, the information recording / reproducing apparatus compliant with the old standard cannot substantially recognize the first information recording layer 20. I can say that.
  • the first information recording layer 120 of Comparative Example 1 is the above-mentioned old one at the time of counting the number of recording layers with a laser beam of 0.7 mW which is the maximum reproduction laser power in the current standardized BD information recording / reproducing apparatus.
  • the possibility of being recognized by the standard-compliant information recording / reproducing apparatus is high. This is because the old standard-compliant information recording / reproducing apparatus normally used at the present time can handle up to two recording layers. However, the old standard-compliant information recording / reproducing apparatus recognizes an unknown recording layer called the first information recording layer 120, which may cause a reproduction failure.
  • the measured value of the S-characteristic in the first information recording layer 20 of Example 1 is 274 mV, which exceeds the reference voltage + V1 (230 mV).
  • 7 (c) shows an information recording / reproducing apparatus (first information recording layer 20) that counts the number of recording layers with a 1.0 mW laser beam that is the intensity for reproducing the first information recording layer 20.
  • the new standard-compliant information recording / reproducing apparatus corresponding to the above shows that the first information recording layer 20 can be recognized as a recording layer.
  • the information recording / reproducing apparatus compliant with the new standard can naturally focus on the first information recording layer 20 and can reproduce the first information recording layer 20.
  • the first information recording layer 20 was focused at the time of measurement, and it was confirmed that the focus was applied.
  • the actual measured values of the S-characteristics of the second information recording layer 40 of Example 1 are 1438 mV and 2105 mV, respectively, and both are the reference voltage + V1. (230 mV) is exceeded. Therefore, the second information recording layer 40 can be focused even in the information recording / reproducing apparatus corresponding to any of the old and new standards (that is, the old standard-compliant information recording / reproducing apparatus or the new standard-compliant information recording / reproducing apparatus). In addition, information can be recorded / reproduced with respect to the second information recording layer 40.
  • the old standard compliant information recording / reproducing apparatus has a reproduction failure as in Comparative Example 1.
  • Information can be recorded / reproduced on / from the second information recording layer 40 without being generated.
  • the optical information recording medium 200 maintains the limit value of the recording capacity in the second information recording layer 40. It can be said that the recording capacity could be improved.
  • the limit that can be focused by a normally used information recording / reproducing apparatus depends on the S-characteristic as described above, and thus basically depends on the amount of reflected light.
  • the upper limit value of the reflectance that cannot be focused at each reproduction eraser power was measured by the above-described disk evaluator. The measurement result at this time is shown in part (a) of FIG.
  • the reproduction laser power is actually about 20% higher (0.84 mW).
  • the upper limit of the reflectance that cannot be focused was found to be 1.8% from the result shown in part (a) of FIG.
  • the optical information recording medium 200 and the optical information recording medium 201 include an RE layer (second information recording layer 40 and third information recording layer 60). Therefore, when the number of recording layers is counted, there is a possibility that reproduction light with high laser power for reproducing the first information recording layer 20 is condensed and irradiated on the RE layer.
  • the number of recording layers is usually counted in the lead-in area. Accordingly, the reflectance of the lead-in area of a single-layer BD-RE currently on the market can be increased by using a semiconductor laser capable of emitting laser light having a wavelength of 405 nm, which can increase the reproduction laser power from the disk evaluation machine, and N.D. A. It was measured with a disk evaluation machine (DDU-1000 manufactured by Pulstec Corp.) having an optical system with an aperture ratio of 0.85.
  • the reflectivity of the lead-in area was measured at 0.35 mW, which is the reproduction laser power of the single layer BD.
  • the reflectivity was again returned to 0.35 mW and the lead-in area was Measure the reflectance.
  • the reproduction laser power at which deterioration of the RE layer (reduction in reflectivity of the lead-in area) occurs was measured.
  • the reflectance did not change until the reproduction laser power was 3.5 mW, but the reflectance decreased by 5% (that is, the RE layer deteriorated) at 4.0 mW. That is, when the number of recording layers is counted with a laser power higher than 3.5 mW, there is a possibility that the lead-in area of the RE layer is deteriorated. Therefore, from the result shown in FIG. 8 (a), the upper limit of the reflectance that is not focused at 3.5 mW is 0.4%, so the reflectance of the first information recording layer 20 is 0. It will need to be greater than 4%.
  • the focus may be lost due to an impact.
  • the reproducing light for reproducing the first information recording layer 20 is applied to the information recording area of the information recording area of the RE layer (the second information recording layer 40 or the third information recording layer 60).
  • the information recording portion of the currently commercially available two-layer RE-BD was irradiated with reproduction light, and the reproduction laser power at which the recorded information deteriorated was measured. This measurement was performed by the above-described disk evaluation machine (ODU-1000), and jitter generally used as an index of reproduction signal quality was used as an index of deterioration of recorded information. The measurement result at this time is shown in part (b) of FIG.
  • the reproducing laser power is higher than 1.2 mW
  • the jitter of the first information recording layer (RE layer) of the two-layer RE-BD deteriorates rapidly (that is, the RE layer). It can be seen that That is, it can be seen that the upper limit of the reproduction laser power that does not deteriorate the information recorded in the RE layer is 1.2 mW.
  • the upper limit value of the reflectance at which the reproduction laser power is not focused at 1.2 mW is 1.2%, so that the reflectance is greater than 1.2%. Therefore, focusing can be performed with a reproduction laser power of 1.2 mW or less.
  • the reflectance at the reproduction light wavelength of the first information recording layer 20 of the optical information recording medium 200 and the optical information recording medium 201 may be greater than 0.4% and less than or equal to 2.2%, more preferably 1 It may be larger than 2% and not larger than 1.8%.
  • the recording layer is recognized when the measured value of the S-characteristic detected from each recording layer exceeds a predetermined reference voltage.
  • the recognized recording layer is focused, and information reproduction from the recording layer becomes possible. The reason why information can be reproduced by focusing on the detection result of the S-characteristic will be described below.
  • a reproduction system (information recording / reproducing apparatus) 100 for reproducing a general multilayer optical information recording medium will be described.
  • the configuration of the reproduction system 100 that reproduces the four-layer optical information recording medium 400 shown in FIG. 10 will be described below with reference to FIG.
  • the disk drive motor 101 of the reproduction system 100 rotates and drives a disk-shaped optical information recording medium 400 (see FIG. 10 for a schematic cross-sectional structure) at a predetermined speed.
  • the disk drive motor 101 is controlled by a motor control circuit 109.
  • reading of information from the optical information recording medium 400 that is rotationally driven in this way is performed by the optical pickup 102.
  • the optical pickup 102 is configured to be movable in the radial direction of the optical information recording medium 400 by the driving force of the feed motor 111.
  • the feed motor 111 is controlled by a feed motor control circuit 108. Further, the feed motor 111 is configured such that the rotational speed thereof is detected by the speed detector 112. Then, the speed detector 112 supplies the detected result as a speed signal to the feed motor control circuit 108.
  • the optical pickup 102 includes an objective lens 102a.
  • the objective lens 102a is supported so as to be movable in a focusing direction (optical axis direction) and a tracking direction (radial direction of the optical information recording medium 400).
  • the objective lens 102a is controlled in position in the focus direction by supplying the focus control signal generated by the focus control circuit 105 to the focus drive coil 102c.
  • the position of the objective lens 102a in the tracking direction is controlled by supplying the tracking control signal generated by the tracking control circuit 108 to the tracking drive coil 102b.
  • the laser control circuit 103 drives the semiconductor laser oscillator 102f in the optical pickup 102, and generates laser light in the semiconductor laser oscillator 102f.
  • the light amount detector 102 g detects the light amount of the laser light generated by the semiconductor laser oscillator 102 f and feeds back the detection result to the laser control circuit 103. With this configuration, the laser control circuit 103 can control the amount of laser light generated by the semiconductor laser oscillator 102f to be constant.
  • Any recording layer of the optical information recording medium 400 refers to the first information recording layer A, the second information recording layer B, the third information recording layer C, or the fourth information recording layer D shown in FIG.
  • the first information recording layer A, the second information recording layer B, the third information recording layer C, and the fourth information recording layer D all have APC ( This is a ROM layer that can only read information in which the shape of APC (AgPdCu) is fixed by forming (AgPdCu).
  • the reflected light from the optical information recording medium 400 travels backward through the objective lens 102a and goes straight through the half prism 102d, and then is received by the photoelectric converter 102j via the condenser lens 102h and the cylindrical lens 102i.
  • the photoelectric converter 102j is composed of four photodetectors 102j1 to 102j4 that generate electric signals according to the amount of received light.
  • the alignment direction of the photodetectors 102j1 and 102j2 and the alignment direction of the photodetectors 102j3 and 102j4 correspond to the tracking direction of the optical information recording medium 400.
  • the alignment direction of the photodetectors 102j1 and 102j4 and the alignment direction of the photodetectors 102j2 and 102j3 correspond to the tangential direction of the optical information recording medium 400.
  • the electrical signal output from the photodetector 102j1 is supplied to one end of the adder circuits 113a and 113d via the amplifier circuit 114a, and the electrical signal output from the photodetector 102j2 is added to the adder circuit 113b via the amplifier circuit 114b.
  • -It is supplied to one end of 113c.
  • the electrical signal output from the photodetector 102j3 is supplied to the other ends of the adder circuits 113a and 113c via the amplifier circuit 114c, and the electrical signal output from the photodetector 102j4 is added via the amplifier circuit 114d. They are supplied to the other ends of the circuits 113b and 113d, respectively.
  • the output signal of the adder circuit 113 a is supplied to the inverting input terminal ⁇ of the differential amplifier circuit 104, and the output signal of the adder circuit 113 b is supplied to the non-inverting input terminal + of the differential amplifier circuit 104.
  • the differential amplifier circuit 104 generates a focus error signal by calculating the difference between the output signals of the adder circuits 113 a and 113 b and supplies the focus error signal to the focus control circuit 105.
  • the focus control circuit 105 generates a focus control signal to be applied to the focus drive coil 102c so that the input focus error signal becomes 0 level, and focus servo is performed on the objective lens 102a.
  • the focus error signal output from the differential amplifier circuit 104 is obtained by moving the focus position of the laser beam by the objective lens 102a sequentially from the initial position in the focus direction, and performing the focus search process (that is, the number of recording layers).
  • the focus search process that is, the number of recording layers.
  • the focus error signal indicates that the focal position of the laser beam by the objective lens 102a is the recording layer (first information recording layer A, fourth information recording layer) shown in FIG.
  • the initial position is a position before the focus of the objective lens 102a, and is usually below the first information recording layer A of the optical information recording medium 400 and from the optical information recording medium 400 in FIG. The most distant position in the optical axis direction.
  • the reproduction system 100 when reproduction of the optical information recording medium 400 is started, the reproduction system 100 first generates reproduction light corresponding to the single-layer optical information recording medium by the semiconductor laser oscillator 102f in the optical pickup 102.
  • the condensing position of the laser beam by the objective lens 102a is moved from the initial position upward in FIG. 9 to the drive upper limit position. Then, the reproduction system 100 recognizes the number of recording layers of the optical information recording medium 400 by counting the number of times that the focus error signal exceeds a predetermined reference voltage + V0.
  • the reproduction system 100 changes the reproduction optical power determined based on the number of recording layers that the optical information recording medium 400 has. Then, the reproduction system 100 moves the condensing position of the laser light by the objective lens 102a from the drive upper limit position downward to the initial position in FIG. 9 with the changed reproduction light power. At that time, the gain of the amplifier included in the focus control circuit 105 or the like is changed so that the voltage value of the focus error signal detected from the recording layer first subjected to the focus search process becomes an appropriate value.
  • the reproduction system 100 when the focus search process is performed on the second information recording layer B, the reproduction system 100 counts the number of times that the focus error signal exceeds a predetermined reference voltage + V0, and after reaching the fourth time, the reproduction system 100 first becomes 0 level. When the value reaches (center level of focus servo operation), the focus servo is turned on. Thereby, the focus search process for the second information recording layer B in the reproduction system 100 is completed.
  • FIG. 11B and 11C show the transition of the objective lens position and the focus error signal when the focus search processing is performed on the above-described second information recording layer 40 by the reproduction system 100.
  • FIG. FIG. 11B shows a transition of the objective lens position
  • FIG. 11C shows a focus error signal.
  • the reproduction system 100 when a layer jump is performed from the fourth information recording layer D to the second information recording layer B, the reproduction system 100 temporarily turns off the focus servo and switches the fourth information recording layer D to the second information recording layer 40.
  • the focal position of the laser beam by the objective lens 102a is sequentially moved.
  • the reproduction system 100 counts the number of times that the focus error signal output from the differential amplifier circuit 104 exceeds a predetermined reference voltage + V0. Level), the focus servo is turned on.
  • the layer jump process ends.
  • the layer jump process is not shown because it is almost the same process as the focus search process.
  • the phase difference detection circuit 107 has a phase difference between the sum of the output signals of the photodetectors 102j1 and 102j4 of the photoelectric converter 102j and the sum of the output signals of the photodetectors 102j2 and 102j3. To detect.
  • the phase difference detection circuit 107 supplies the detection result to the tracking control circuit 106 as a tracking error signal.
  • the tracking control circuit 106 generates a tracking control signal to be given to the tracking drive coil 102b based on the input tracking error signal, and performs tracking servo on the objective lens 102a.
  • the optical information recording medium 400 is reproduced while the tracking servo is being performed.
  • the electrical signals output from the adder circuits 113c and 113d are summed by the adder circuit 113e, and converted into a digital signal by the data reproduction circuit (data reproduction control means) 110.
  • the laser control circuit 103, the focus control circuit 105, the tracking control circuit 108, the motor control circuit 109, and the data reproduction circuit 110 of the reproduction system 100 are controlled by the control unit 115.
  • a memory attached to the control unit 115 (not shown in FIG. 9: corresponding to the memory 116 in FIGS. 13 and 14 described below) relates to recording / reproduction of the optical information recording medium 400 loaded in the reproduction system 100. Information is stored. The control unit 115 controls each circuit according to this information.
  • the voltage value of the focus error signal of the reproduction system 100 also increases.
  • FIG. 12 is a flowchart showing the flow of processing in the reproduction system 100 for reproducing the multilayer optical information recording medium.
  • the optical information recording medium 400 is rotated at a predetermined rotational speed by the disk drive motor 101 (S1).
  • the control unit 115 moves the optical pickup 102 to a position facing the lead-in area of the optical information recording medium 400, and performs a focus search process on a desired layer (S2).
  • this layer refers to any of the first information recording layer A, the second information recording layer B, the third information recording layer C, and the fourth information recording layer D.
  • the tracking control circuit 106 performs tracking processing (S3), and information reproduction processing by the reproduction system 100 is performed (S4).
  • the recognition of the recording layer and the focus on each recording layer are all performed based on the S-characteristic obtained from each recording layer. Therefore, since the reproduction system 100 of the multilayer optical information recording medium as described above is used in the information recording / reproducing apparatus, the information recording / reproducing apparatus measures the S-characteristic of each recording layer, thereby The presence or absence of recognition and the possibility of reproduction can be determined.
  • a light transmitting layer 10 a first information recording layer (a layer that can only read information, a recording layer) 20
  • the intermediate layer 30, the second information recording layer (information recordable layer, recording layer) 40, and the substrate 50 are laminated.
  • the first information recording layer 20 is assigned a first information recording area
  • the second information recording layer 40 is assigned a second information recording area.
  • a lead-in area exists on the inner circumference side of the first information recording layer 20 with respect to the first information recording area.
  • the first information recording area, the second information recording area, and the lead-in area described above correspond to the first information recording area, the second information recording area, and the third information recording area described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2, respectively. .
  • the first information recording area and the lead-in area are allocated to the first information recording layer 20 that is a layer (ROM layer) that can only read information, and the second information recording area is a layer that can record information. It is assigned to the second information recording layer 40 which is (R layer or RE layer).
  • the first information recording layer 20 (single ROM layer), which is the same recording layer, is divided into two information recording areas. Will be.
  • the light transmitting layer 10 the first information recording layer (a layer that can only read information, a recording layer) 20 in this order from the reproduction light incident surface side.
  • the intermediate layer 30, the third information recording layer (information recordable layer, recording layer) 60, the intermediate layer 30, the second information recording layer (information recordable layer, recording layer) 40, and the substrate 50 are laminated. It has a structure.
  • the first information recording area is provided with a single film or a multilayer film made of a reflective film, a recording film, or the like provided to function as a recording layer, excluding the lead-in area, in the first information recording layer 20. It refers to the range of the medium surface direction (in-plane direction of the incident surface of the reproduction light).
  • the second information recording area is a medium provided with a single film or a multilayer film made of a reflective film, a recording film or the like provided to function as a recording layer in a recording layer other than the first information recording layer 20. It refers to the range in the surface direction.
  • the same range of the second and subsequent information recording layers is called a “second information recording area”. Note that the second and subsequent information recording layers are counted from the side closer to the substrate. That is, the third information recording layer 60 is between the first information recording layer 20 and the second information recording layer 40. Similarly, the fourth information recording layer (not shown) is between the first information recording layer 20 and the third information recording layer 60.
  • the arrangement of the first information recording area, the second information recording area, and the third information recording area may be different from the arrangement in the optical information recording medium 200 and the optical information recording medium 201 as described above. Needless to say.
  • the first information recording area is assigned to the first information recording layer 20, and the second information recording area is assigned to each of the second information recording layer 40 and the third information recording layer 60. .
  • a lead-in area exists on the inner peripheral side of the first information recording layer 20 with respect to the first information recording area.
  • the first information recording area, the second information recording area (present on the second information recording layer 40 and the third information recording layer 60), and the lead-in area are the first information described with reference to FIGS. It corresponds to an information recording area, a second information recording area, and a third information recording area.
  • the first information recording area and the lead-in area are assigned to a layer (ROM layer) from which information can only be read, and the second information recording medium
  • the area is preferably assigned to a layer (R layer or RE layer) capable of recording information.
  • the second information recording area needs to record the second and subsequent episodes of the continuous TV drama in the above-described example of the continuous TV drama, it is necessary to assign the information to a recordable layer.
  • the reservation information can be recorded at the time of manufacturing the optical information recording medium 200 and the optical information recording medium 201, it is not necessary for the user to record the content reservation information on the optical information recording medium 200 and the optical information recording medium 201 by any means.
  • the second information recording area for the R or RE layer in which the second and subsequent episodes of the continuous TV drama are recorded in order to record reservation information for the second and subsequent episodes of the continuous TV drama in the third information recording area of the ROM layer.
  • the recordable area is not cut off.
  • ROM layer As an example of the ROM layer, a case where information is recorded using an embossed prepit string or a case where information is recorded using a laser can be listed.
  • the optical information recording medium 200 and the optical information recording medium 201 are manufactured, the first episode of the TV drama and the reservation information can be easily changed.
  • the optical information recording medium 200 and the optical information recording medium 201 will be described in the example of the above-mentioned continuous TV drama.
  • the continuous TV corresponding to the reservation information is provided in the second information recording area.
  • An area (invalidation information recording area in FIGS. 1 and 2) capable of recording invalidation information for determining cancellation of recording in the second information recording area after the second episode of the drama is provided. Preferably it is.
  • the “invalidation information” is information for determining cancellation of recording in the second information recording area after the second episode of the continuous TV drama corresponding to the reservation information, for example.
  • the information recording / reproducing apparatus is configured so that there is no such problem.
  • an optical information recording medium 200 having such invalidation information recording area and an information recording / reproducing apparatus corresponding to the optical information recording medium 201 (hereinafter referred to as corresponding information recording).
  • corresponding information recording an information recording / reproducing apparatus corresponding to the optical information recording medium 201
  • the correspondence information recording / reproducing apparatus determines that the reservation information corresponding to the invalidation information is invalid. It is preferable to determine and cancel the recording in the second information recording area after the second episode of the continuous TV drama corresponding to the reservation information.
  • the corresponding information recording / reproducing apparatus includes an operation unit (input means) 120 (see FIGS. 13 and 14) for inputting an instruction to cancel recording in the second information recording area after the second episode of the continuous TV drama.
  • the invalidation information may be recorded in the second information recording area when an instruction to cancel the recording is input via the operation unit 120.
  • the second and subsequent episodes of the continuous TV drama recorded by the reservation information have contents that do not meet the user's expectations.
  • the invalidation information is recorded on the optical information recording medium 200 and the optical information recording medium 201, so that the content that does not meet the user's expectations is recorded on the optical information recording medium 200 and the optical information recording medium 201. This can be prevented and user convenience can be improved.
  • the correspondence information recording / reproducing apparatus can detect the optical information recording medium 200 (or the optical information) when there are a plurality of information recording media (for example, when the optical information recording medium 200 and the optical information recording medium 201 exist). Reservation information recorded in the lead-in area of the recording medium 201) and correspondence information indicating the correspondence between the reservation information and the optical information recording medium 200 (or the optical information recording medium 201) (for example, reservation information and optical information) It is preferable to provide a memory (recording unit) 116 (FIGS. 13 and 14) for recording a correspondence relationship table indicating a correspondence relationship with a recording medium.
  • the optical information recording medium 200 (or the optical information recording medium 201)
  • the optical information recording medium 200 (or the optical information recording is recorded) based on the correspondence information.
  • the reservation information corresponding to the medium 201) is preferably deleted from the memory 116.
  • the reservation information corresponding to the optical information recording medium 200 (or the optical information recording medium 201) on which invalidation information is recorded is erased from the memory 116. It is possible to prevent an erroneous operation in which a TV drama having a content that does not meet the user's expectations is recorded on the optical information recording medium 200 (or the optical information recording medium 201).
  • the correspondence information recording / reproducing apparatus is a TV drama of a content that does not meet the user's expectations recorded on the optical information recording medium 200 (or the optical information recording medium 201) on which invalidation information is recorded.
  • the second information recording area where the TV drama is scheduled to be recorded on the corresponding information recording / reproducing apparatus is defined as a recording area where normal recording is possible. Can be recognized.
  • the information recording / reproducing apparatus 1001 includes a memory (recording unit) 116, a timer 117, a tuner 118, a data recording circuit (data recording unit) 119, and an operation unit (input). Means) 120 is provided.
  • the control unit 115 of the information recording / reproducing apparatus 1001 includes a memory control unit (recording control unit) 1151, a date / time confirmation unit (date / time confirmation unit) 1152, a broadcast station selection unit (broadcast station selection unit). 1153, a medium writing control unit (medium writing control unit) 1154, an invalidation information recognition unit (invalidation information recognition unit) 1156, and a disc recognition unit (medium recognition unit) 1157.
  • the memory control unit 1151 stores the reservation information reproduced from the lead-in area of the optical information recording medium 200, and the correspondence relationship between the reservation information and the medium identification number (disc identification number) acquired by the disk recognition unit 1157 described below. Is stored in the memory 116, the stored reservation information and the corresponding relationship information are read out, or the invalidation information is recognized from the invalidation information recognition unit 1156 described below. In response to this notification (invalidation information recognition notification), control such as exchange between the memory 116 and other components, such as deletion of reservation information recorded in the memory 116, is performed.
  • the date and time confirmation unit 1152 is linked to the timer 117, and the reservation date and time (reservation date and time information: the date and time of the reservation information) among the reservation information recorded in the memory 116 is extracted from the output signal from the timer 117. It is determined whether or not it coincides with information indicating the date and time (current date and time information: the date and time of the timer 117). If they coincide, the fact is transmitted to the memory control unit.
  • the broadcast station selection unit 1153 When the date and time confirmation unit 1152 determines that the reservation date and time match the current date and time, the broadcast station selection unit 1153 has reserved the reservation information recorded in the memory 116 by the memory control unit 1151. Based on broadcast local location information (for example, reception frequency) indicating the location of a broadcast station where a broadcast program (content) is broadcast, the tuner 118 is operated to adjust the reception frequency and the like, and the broadcast local location information is supported. It is possible to receive broadcast programs from broadcast stations.
  • broadcast local location information for example, reception frequency
  • the medium writing control unit 1154 transmits a broadcast program from the broadcasting station received by a communication unit (communication control unit) (not shown) via the tuner 118 to the data recording circuit 119 of the reproduction system 100 of the information recording / reproducing apparatus 1001.
  • a communication unit communication control unit
  • the data recording circuit 119 or the like is driven to record invalidation information in the second information recording area of the optical information recording medium 200.
  • Control of writing data to the optical information recording medium 200 is performed.
  • the present invention is not limited to the left one, but also when other external input information (for example, information from a biting coder) is input. Information is also transmitted to the data recording circuit 119.
  • the invalidation information recognition unit 1156 drives the memory control unit 1151 (or may be configured to transmit a notification that the invalidation information has not been recognized).
  • a notification to that effect is transmitted to the memory control unit 1151, and the “invalidation information” is transmitted. ”And other components are controlled.
  • the disc recognition unit 1157 recognizes (detects) whether or not the optical information recording medium 200 is loaded in the information recording / reproducing apparatus 1001. If the optical information recording medium 200 is loaded, the disc recognition unit 1157 drives the memory control unit 1151. To obtain a medium identification number (medium identification information: disk identification number) from the optical information recording medium 200, transmit the medium identification number to the invalidation information recognition unit 1156, or invalidate the optical information recording medium 200. When information is recorded, invalidation information is transmitted to the invalidation information recognition unit 1156, or when invalidation information is not recorded on the optical information recording medium 200, the memory control unit 1151 is directly connected. And controls various processes related to loading / unloading of the optical information recording medium 200.
  • medium identification number medium identification information: disk identification number
  • the information recording / reproducing apparatus 1002 shown in FIG. 14 includes a memory 116, a timer 117, a data recording circuit 119, an operation unit 120, an Internet terminal device (terminal device) 121, the Internet 122, and a web.
  • a server (information relay device, information supply device) 123 is provided.
  • the control unit 115 of the information recording / reproducing apparatus 1002 includes a memory control unit (recording control unit) 1151, a medium writing control unit (medium writing control unit) 1154, an invalidation information recognition unit (invalidation).
  • An information recognition unit 1156, a disk recognition unit (medium recognition unit) 1157, and an Internet communication control unit (communication control unit) 1155 are included.
  • the memory control unit 1151 download information reproduced from the lead-in area of the optical information recording medium 200, and a medium identification number (medium identification information: disc identification number) and download information acquired by the disc recognition unit 1157 described below.
  • Corresponding relationship information (for example, a correspondence table) indicating the correspondence relationship between the download information and the correspondence relationship information is stored in the memory 116, the downloaded download information and the correspondence relationship information are read, and the download information is transmitted to the Internet communication control unit 1155.
  • a notification invalidation information recognition notification
  • the download information recorded in the memory 116 is deleted, etc. Data such as download information and correspondence information between 116 and other components. And it performs the control of such exchanges.
  • the medium writing control unit 1154 drives the data recording circuit 119 or the like to record the content transmitted from the Internet terminal device 121 on the optical information recording medium 200, or a download execution command is input from the operation unit 120.
  • the Internet communication control unit 1155 is driven to establish a connection between the web server 123 and the information recording / reproducing apparatus 1002 via the Internet 122, and the content from the web server 123 is received.
  • the data recording circuit 119 and the like are driven, and the second information on the optical information recording medium 200 is driven. Write invalidation information in the recording area or write data to the optical information recording medium 200 Which control is to perform.
  • the internet communication control unit 1155 receives the download information from the memory control unit 1151, drives the internet terminal device 121, and instructs the internet terminal device 121 to download content from the web server 123 based on the download information (download). Command) is transmitted (transmitted) to control the exchange of contents on the Internet 122 between the information recording / reproducing apparatus 1002 and the web server 123.
  • the invalidation information recognition unit 1156 drives the memory control unit 1151 (may be configured to transmit a notification that the invalidation information has not been recognized) and connects to the Internet.
  • the memory control unit 1151 may be configured to transmit a notification that the invalidation information has not been recognized
  • a notification to that effect is transmitted to the memory control unit 1151, and other configurations relating to “invalidation information” are performed. It controls the interaction with the.
  • the disc recognition unit 1157 recognizes (detects) whether or not the optical information recording medium 200 is loaded in the information recording / reproducing apparatus 1002, and drives the memory control unit 1151 when the optical information recording medium 200 is loaded.
  • a medium identification number (medium identification information: disk identification number) is acquired from the optical information recording medium 200, the medium identification number is transmitted to the invalidation information recognition unit 1156, or invalid to the optical information recording medium 200.
  • invalidation information is recorded, invalidation information is transmitted to the invalidation information recognition unit 1156, or when invalidation information is not recorded on the optical information recording medium 200, the memory control unit 1151 is driven.
  • various processes related to loading / unloading of the optical information recording medium 200 are controlled.
  • the Internet terminal device 121 When the Internet terminal device 121 establishes a connection between the web server 123 and the information recording / reproducing device 1002 via the Internet 122 or when the connection is established, the Internet terminal device 121 displays “download start?” ( Display on the Internet 122 between the information recording / reproducing apparatus 1002 and the web server 123, or the like, and the content downloaded from the web server 123 is transmitted to the medium write control unit 1154. Exchanges and so on.
  • step S11 (hereinafter, “step” is omitted), the user loads the optical information recording medium 200 in the information recording / reproducing apparatus 1001, and proceeds to S12.
  • the disk recognition unit 1157 reads the medium identification information (disc identification information) from the optical information recording medium 200 inserted by driving the data reproduction circuit 110 and the like, and matches the medium identification number recorded in the memory 116. If yes, “YES” is determined, the disk recognition unit 1157 notifies the memory control unit 1151 of “medium match notification”, and the process proceeds to S25. On the other hand, if the medium identification information and the medium identification number recorded in the memory 116 do not match in S24, "NO" is determined and the process proceeds to S26. In S26, the state waits for an input from the operation unit 120 and becomes “END”.
  • the memory control unit 1151 receives the “medium match notification” from the disk recognition unit 1157, and correspondence information (corresponding relationship information) that indicates the correspondence between the medium identification number (disc identification number) recorded in the memory 116 and the reservation information. For example, the reservation information corresponding to the inserted optical information recording medium 200 is erased from the memory 116 based on the correspondence relationship table), and the process proceeds to S26. In S26, the state waits for an input from the operation unit 120 and becomes “END”.
  • the memory control unit 1151 confirms whether or not a broadcast program corresponding to the reservation information is already recorded in the second information recording area of the optical information recording medium 200.
  • the memory control unit 1151 determines “YES” and proceeds to S26.
  • the state waits for an input from the operation unit 120 and becomes “END”.
  • the memory control unit 1151 becomes “No” and proceeds to S19.
  • the date and time confirmation unit 1152 extracts the “current date and time” from the output signal from the timer 117, and the “current date and time” has passed the “reservation date and time” included in the reservation information recorded in the memory 116. If not, a “content acquisition command” is notified to the memory control unit 1151.
  • the memory control unit 1151 When the memory control unit 1151 receives the “content acquisition command”, the information indicating the location of the broadcast station scheduled to broadcast the broadcast program corresponding to the reservation information, out of the reservation information to the broadcast station selection unit 1153, For example, information such as program frequency is transmitted.
  • the broadcast station selection unit 1153 Upon receiving information such as the program frequency, the broadcast station selection unit 1153 adjusts the reception frequency of the tuner 118 to the program frequency so that the broadcast program can be received at any time from a communication unit (communication control means) (not shown).
  • a communication unit communication control means
  • the tuner 118 After that, the tuner 118 notifies the medium writing control unit 1154 of a “reception availability notification” that is information indicating that the communication unit can communicate.
  • the medium writing control unit 1154 Upon receiving the “reception availability notification” from the tuner 118, the medium writing control unit 1154 enters a standby state until the reservation date and time is reached (reservation standby state), and proceeds to S20.
  • the medium writing control unit 1154 displays reservation information (FLFluorescent Lighting) on a display unit (not shown), and proceeds to S21.
  • the date and time confirmation unit 1152 extracts “current date and time” from the output signal from the timer 117, and the “current date and time” matches the “reservation date and time” included in the reservation information recorded in the memory 116. If not, “NO” is returned, and the process returns to S21.
  • the date confirmation unit 1152 extracts the “current date” from the output signal from the timer 117, and the “current date” is included in the reservation information recorded in the memory 116. If it matches, “date and time match notification” is notified to the medium writing control unit 1154, and the process proceeds to S23.
  • the medium writing control unit 1154 receives the “date and time match notification” from the date and time confirmation unit 1152, receives a broadcast of a broadcast program (content) corresponding to the reservation information from a communication unit (communication control unit) (not shown), The broadcast program (content) is recorded (recorded) in the second information recording area of the optical information recording medium 200 by driving the data recording circuit 119 and the like, and becomes “END”.
  • optical information recording medium 200 and the optical information recording medium 201 related information related to the first episode and the second episode of the continuous television drama is displayed in advance on the surface opposite to the surface on which the reproduction light is incident. It is preferable.
  • the related information may be displayed on a peelable sticking type label attached to the surface on the opposite side.
  • the user if the related information is displayed in advance on the optical information recording medium 200 and the optical information recording medium 201, the user identifies the content recorded on the optical information recording medium 200 and the optical information recording medium 201. Therefore, it is not necessary to write the content name recorded on the label or jacket attached to the optical information recording medium 200 and the optical information recording medium 201.
  • mold label is detachable, the reason is demonstrated below.
  • the surface on the opposite side may be a surface on which information can be directly written.
  • the optical information recording medium 200 and the optical information recording medium 201 can be diverted to recording other contents, and the above-described sticking type label becomes unnecessary.
  • a label on which a design corresponding to a continuous television drama is printed may be attached to the back surface of the reproduction light incident surface of the optical information recording medium 200 and the optical information recording medium 201.
  • the label may be peeled off, and the surface after peeling may be writable with a pen or the like.
  • a heat-sensitive or photosensitive recording medium may be applied to the surface after peeling, and a design corresponding to a continuous TV drama may be recorded in advance by a thermal head or an optical head. It may be one that can be rewritten by the user using a compatible device.
  • an information recording medium an information recording / reproducing apparatus, a control method for the information recording / reproducing apparatus, an information recording program, and a computer capable of easily managing reservation recording and downloading of a plurality of mutually related contents such as a continuous TV drama
  • a readable recording medium can be provided.
  • each block of the information recording / reproducing apparatus 1001 and the information recording / reproducing apparatus 1002, particularly the control unit 115, may be configured by hardware logic, or may be realized by software using a CPU as follows. .
  • the information recording / reproducing apparatus 1001 and the information recording / reproducing apparatus 1002 expand a CPU (central processing unit) that executes instructions of a control program that realizes each function, a ROM (read only memory) that stores the program, and the program.
  • the object of the present invention is to read the program code (execution format program, intermediate code program, source program) of the control program of the information recording / reproducing apparatus 1001 and the information recording / reproducing apparatus 1002 which is software that realizes the above-described functions by a computer.
  • the recording medium that can be recorded is supplied to the information recording / reproducing apparatus 1001 and the information recording / reproducing apparatus 1002, and the computer (or CPU or MPU) reads and executes the program code recorded on the recording medium. Is possible.
  • Examples of the recording medium include a tape system such as a magnetic tape and a cassette tape, a magnetic disk such as a floppy (registered trademark) disk / hard disk, and a compact disk-ROM / MO / MD / digital video disk / compact disk-R.
  • the information recording / reproducing apparatus 1001 and the information recording / reproducing apparatus 1002 may be configured to be connectable to a communication network, and the program code may be supplied via the communication network.
  • the communication network is not particularly limited.
  • the Internet intranet, extranet, LAN, ISDN, VAN, CATV communication network, virtual private network, telephone line network, mobile communication network, satellite communication. A net or the like is available.
  • the transmission medium constituting the communication network is not particularly limited.
  • infrared rays such as IrDA and remote control, Bluetooth ( (Registered trademark), 802.11 wireless, HDR, mobile phone network, satellite line, terrestrial digital network, and the like can also be used.
  • the present invention can also be realized in the form of a computer data signal embedded in a carrier wave in which the program code is embodied by electronic transmission.
  • the information recording medium of the present invention is an information recording medium from which various types of information can be read.
  • the first information area first information recording area where the first content is recorded in advance and the second content are recorded.
  • Possible second information area second information recording area
  • third information area third information in which reservation information for recording second content related to the first content in the second information area is recorded Recording area).
  • the reservation information may include bit rate information of the second content recorded in the second information area.
  • the information recording medium of the present invention includes a plurality of information recording layers from which information can be read by reproduction light, an intermediate layer separating each of the plurality of information layers, and a position farthest from the substrate.
  • a light-transmitting layer provided on the substrate, wherein at least one of the plurality of information recording layers is a layer from which information can be read out, and at least one of the other information recording layers records information.
  • a layer configured to be capable of reading the information is allocated to the first information area and the third information area, and a layer capable of recording the information is allocated to the second information recording area. May be.
  • the information recording medium of the present invention is an information recording medium from which various types of information can be read, and includes a first information area in which the first content is recorded in advance, and a second information area in which the second content can be recorded. A third information area in which download information for recording the second content related to the first content in the second information area is recorded.
  • the download information may include a key for permitting download recording.
  • the information recording medium of the present invention includes a plurality of information recording layers from which information can be read by reproduction light, an intermediate layer separating each of the plurality of information layers, and a position farthest from the substrate.
  • a light-transmitting layer provided on the substrate, wherein at least one of the plurality of information recording layers is a layer from which information can be read out, and at least one of the other information recording layers records information.
  • a layer configured to be capable of reading the information is allocated to the first information area and the third information area, and a layer capable of recording the information is allocated to the second information recording area. May be.
  • an area in which invalidation information for invalidating the reservation information or the download information may be provided in the second information area.
  • the information recording medium of the present invention is the information recording medium, and is related to the second content recorded on the surface opposite to the surface on which the reproduction light is incident based on the reservation information or the download information.
  • Information to be displayed may be displayed in advance.
  • the information recording medium of the present invention may be a peelable sticky label on which the display is printed.
  • the display may be constituted by a writable surface.
  • the information recording medium of the present invention uses the information recording medium, and stores the second content obtained based on the reservation information or download information reproduced from the third information area on the optical information recording medium. It may be recorded in the upper second information area.
  • the information recording / reproducing apparatus is the information recording / reproducing apparatus according to claim 11, wherein the third information area is based on invalidation information recorded in the second information area on the information recording medium. It may be determined whether or not the reservation information or the download information recorded in the screen is executable.
  • the information recording / reproducing apparatus of the present invention further comprises invalidation instruction input means for invalidating reservation information or download information recorded in the third information area on the information recording medium, and the invalidation instruction Invalidation information corresponding to the input may be recorded in the second information area on the information recording medium.
  • the information recording / reproducing apparatus of the present invention stores information specifying an information recording medium corresponding to the reservation information or download information in a memory means, and the invalidation information is stored in a second information area on the information recording medium. If recorded, the information stored in the memory may be erased.
  • the information recording medium of the present invention is an information recording medium having a single layer or a plurality of recording layers to which at least information can be read, to which a plurality of information recording areas are allocated, and the plurality of information recording media
  • the area includes at least a first information recording area, a second information recording area, and a third information recording area, and at least a first content is recorded in the first information recording area in advance, and the second information
  • the recording area is an information recording area in which related content related to the first content can be recorded, and recording of the related content in the second information recording area is started in the third information recording area Recording start information for making it possible may be recorded in advance.
  • the information recording medium of the present invention is an information recording medium having a single layer or a plurality of recording layers to which at least information can be read, to which a plurality of information recording areas are allocated. Therefore, if information is recorded in each recording layer, the information can be read out.
  • the plurality of information recording areas include at least a first information recording area, a second information recording area, and a third information recording area.
  • “at least” indicates that there may be an information recording area other than the first information recording area, the second information recording area, and the third information recording area.
  • the allocation of the first information recording area, the second information recording area, and the third information recording area in the case of an information recording medium having a single-layer recording layer, all the information recording areas are It is assigned to the recording layer.
  • the three information recording areas of the first information recording area, the second information recording area, and the third information recording area are assigned to different recording layers. It is conceivable that two information recording layers are assigned to a single recording layer and the remaining one information recording area is assigned to another recording layer.
  • At least the first content is recorded in advance in the first information recording area.
  • the “first content” may be only the first episode, or at least a few episodes excluding the final episode, such as the first episode and the second episode. There may be.
  • the second information recording area can record related content related to the first content.
  • the “related content” may be only the last episode or several episodes from the third episode to the final episode, taking a continuous TV drama as an example.
  • examples of “content” such as “first content” and “related content” include image, video, music, audio data, text data such as e-mail, data posted on a WEB page, and one segment. It is a concept that includes various information to be processed by software, such as broadcast contents such as 3 segments and terrestrial digital broadcasting.
  • recording start information for starting recording of the related content in the second information recording area is recorded in advance.
  • the information recording medium described in Patent Document 1 described above cannot record the broadcast program after the broadcast of the broadcast program (content) corresponding to the reservation information (recording start information) is started. There is a problem that. Further, since the information recording medium described in Patent Document 1 does not consider anything about the method for canceling the reservation recording on the information recording medium by the reservation information, the information recording medium used for the reservation recording of the reservation information is not considered. The area cannot be used for recording other contents. Therefore, for example, after the broadcast program of all times corresponding to the reservation information is broadcast, an unnecessary information recording medium on which only the reservation information is recorded may remain.
  • the information recording medium of the present invention for example, a continuous TV drama starting from the first episode and completing in the twelfth episode will be described.
  • the first episode is the first content
  • the second episode Since the recording start information for the second and subsequent episodes is valid while the subsequent episodes are not yet broadcast, all the recordings from the first episode to the twelfth episode are possible. This makes it possible to easily record all times of a series such as a series of TV dramas.
  • the recording start information of at least the last episode 12 is valid, so at least the episode 12 can be recorded. Even after all the episodes from the first episode to the twelfth episode have been broadcast, at least the first episode, which is the first content, is recorded in advance in the information recording medium. Thus, only unnecessary information recording media on which only the reservation information is recorded will not remain.
  • examples of the first content and the related content include a plurality of mutually related content, a content that is announced in a timely manner, or a content that is sequentially announced and completed one by one.
  • an example of content that will be announced after a time is a popular TV broadcast program that has been running almost every day for several years.
  • the content that is completed by publishing each time one by one the first story to the last story such as a continuous TV drama is applicable.
  • first content and the related content include the first movie and the second movie created when the first movie is well received, daily, weekly, monthly, or Contents that are released regularly every year, singles and albums of an artist, and document data, but are created when the first application software such as Soseki Natsume's complete works and the first work gains popularity.
  • first application software such as Soseki Natsume's complete works and the first work gains popularity.
  • second application software emails and chats between specific people.
  • the recording start information may be reservation information for recording the related content in the second information recording area.
  • the content is a broadcast program that is broadcast during a predetermined period
  • various types of information such as a program name, a broadcast channel (frequency information), a broadcast date, a broadcast start time, and a broadcast end time correspond to the reservation information.
  • reservation information (recording start information) of the broadcast program (related content) after the second episode is recorded at the time of manufacturing the information recording medium, the user can obtain the reservation information of the broadcast program after the second episode by some means. There is no need to record on an information recording medium.
  • the recording start information may be download information for downloading and recording the related content in the second information recording area.
  • various information such as a protocol related to the content including the data format of the content and a URL (Uniform Resource ⁇ ⁇ Locator) indicating the location of the content corresponds to the download information.
  • the “content-related protocol” is a content-related protocol such as a reproduction method, a data format, a data compression method, and a communication protocol.
  • a bit rate information standard can be exemplified.
  • the data format of the content and the data compression scheme are: AAC (Advanced Audio Coding) related to music, WAV (a standard file format of Windows audio data, also called a WAVE file or a WAVE sound file), and MP3. (MPEG-1 Audio Layer 3) etc.
  • AAC Advanced Audio Coding
  • WAV a standard file format of Windows audio data, also called a WAVE file or a WAVE sound file
  • MP3. MPEG-1 Audio Layer 3 etc.
  • the contents data format and the data compression scheme are as follows: Flash related to video (Web animation creation software sold by Macromedia), MPEG4 (MPEG-1 Audio Layer 4), and MPEG2 (ITU- A standard for compressing and decompressing video and audio, recommended as a standard technology by T “International Telecommunication Union Telecommunication Standardization Sector” and ISO “International Standard.”
  • MPEG is used for media such as video CDs.
  • MPEG1, MPEG2 used for DVD and broadcast media, network distribution, MPEG4 for portable terminals, etc. can be exemplified.
  • the communication system protocol includes Bluetooth (registered trademark), Felica, PLC (power line communication), Wireless LAN (wireless LAN: WLAN), IrDA (infrared wireless), IrSS (infrared wireless), and WCDMA.
  • Bluetooth registered trademark
  • Felica PLC
  • Wireless LAN wireless LAN: WLAN
  • IrDA infrared wireless
  • IrSS infrared wireless
  • WCDMA Wireless Code Division Multiple Access
  • the information recording / reproducing apparatus of the present invention uses the recording start information recorded in the third recording information recording area of the information recording medium described above or below as a reference to the related content. It may be recorded in the second information recording area.
  • control method of the information recording / reproducing apparatus of the present invention includes a single layer or a plurality of recording layers to which at least information can be read, to which a plurality of information recording areas are allocated, and the plurality of information recording
  • the area includes at least a first information recording area, a second information recording area, and a third information recording area, and at least a first content is recorded in the first information recording area in advance, and the second information
  • the recording area is an information recording area in which related content related to the first content can be recorded, and recording of the related content in the second information recording area is started in the third information recording area
  • the information recording medium of the present invention is used before the start of the second episode broadcasting.
  • An information recording medium that automatically records episodes 1 through 12 can be automatically created simply by loading the information recording / playback apparatus (hereinafter simply referred to as an “information recording / playback apparatus”) having the above-described configuration. It becomes possible to do.
  • the information recording medium of the present invention may have download permission information for permitting execution of the download recording recorded in advance in the third information recording area.
  • download permission information a download permission key (encryption key) that permits downloading, information on a license agreement for content, and the like can be listed.
  • transmission rate information indicating the amount of transmission data per unit time of the first content and the related content is recorded in the third information recording area in advance. It is preferable.
  • examples of the transmission rate information include a bit rate and a frame rate.
  • the information recording medium of the present invention is provided on the substrate at the position farthest from the substrate, the plurality of recording layers, the intermediate layer separating each of the plurality of recording layers, and the substrate.
  • the plurality of recording layers can read information by reproducing light, and at least one of the plurality of recording layers can only read information.
  • at least one of the other recording layers is a layer capable of recording information, and the first information recording area and the third information recording area are assigned to layers that can only read the information,
  • the second information recording area may be assigned to a layer capable of recording the information.
  • the rewritable recording layer is referred to as an RE (RE-writable) layer
  • the read-only information recording layer is referred to as a ROM (Read Only Memory) layer
  • the additional recordable recording layer is referred to as an R Called the (Recordable) layer.
  • the information recording medium according to the present invention is a so-called hybrid optical information recording medium, and at least one of the plurality of recording layers is a layer from which information can only be read (reproduction-only recording layer: hereinafter And at least one of the other recording layers is a layer capable of recording information, and has a structure in which a light transmitting layer is provided at a position farthest from the substrate. .
  • the “layer in which information can be recorded” includes a layer in which only additional recording is possible (a layer in which additional recording is possible: hereinafter referred to as “R layer”) and a rewritable layer (hereinafter referred to as “RE layer”). included.
  • R layer a layer in which additional recording is possible
  • RE layer a rewritable layer
  • the thickness of the intermediate layer may be an appropriate thickness that allows the recording layers to be separated and interlayer crosstalk does not become a problem.
  • Interlayer crosstalk refers to noise from a recording layer other than the recording layer being reproduced.
  • the intermediate layer may have a multilayer structure.
  • any material may be used for the light transmissive layer as long as it has a high transmittance at the wavelength of the reproduction light.
  • the first information recording area and the third information recording area are allocated to a layer from which the information can only be read, and the second information recording area Is preferably assigned to a layer capable of recording the information.
  • the second information recording area needs to record the related content, it is necessary to allocate the information to a recordable layer.
  • the first information recording area assigns the first information recording area to a layer that can only read the information, it is possible to prevent an erroneous operation in which another data is mistakenly overwritten on the first content.
  • the recording start information can be recorded at the time of manufacturing the information recording medium of the present invention, it is not necessary for the user to record the content recording start information on the information recording medium by any means, and the content recording start information is stored in the ROM layer. Therefore, the recordable area of the second information recording area of the R layer or the RE layer in which the related content is recorded is not deleted.
  • ROM layer As an example of the ROM layer, a case where information is recorded using an embossed prepit string or a case where information is recorded using a laser can be listed.
  • the information recording medium of the present invention has the second information recording of the related content corresponding to the recording start information in the second information recording area in addition to the configuration.
  • An area in which invalidation information for determining cancellation of recording in the area can be recorded may be provided.
  • validation information is information for determining cancellation of recording of the related content corresponding to the recording start information in the second information recording area.
  • the information recording / reproducing apparatus is configured so that the related content corresponding to the recording start information is not recorded in the second information recording area.
  • the recording start information corresponding to the invalidation information is It may be determined to be invalid, and the recording of the related content corresponding to the recording start information in the second information recording area may be canceled.
  • the information recording / reproducing apparatus of the present invention further includes an input unit for inputting an instruction to cancel recording of the related content in the second information recording area.
  • the instruction to cancel the recording is input, the invalidation information may be recorded in the second information recording area.
  • the invalidation information is stored in the information recording medium of the present invention.
  • recording it is possible to prevent content having contents that do not meet the user's expectations from being recorded on the information recording medium, and to improve the user's convenience.
  • the information recording / reproducing apparatus of the present invention includes the recording start information recorded in the third information recording area of the information recording medium when there are a plurality of the information recording media, A recording unit that records correspondence information indicating a correspondence relationship between the recording start information and the information recording medium, and the invalidation information is recorded in the second information recording area of the information recording medium; Based on the correspondence information, the recording start information corresponding to the information recording medium may be erased from the recording unit.
  • the recording start information corresponding to the information recording medium in which the invalidation information is recorded is erased from the recording unit, content that does not meet the user's expectation is erroneously recorded in the information recording medium. It is possible to prevent an erroneous operation of being recorded on the screen.
  • the information recording / reproducing apparatus of the present invention does not recognize the recording start information corresponding to the content that does not meet the user's expectation, which is recorded on the information recording medium on which the invalidation information is recorded. Therefore, the second information recording area where the content is scheduled to be recorded can be recognized as a recording area where normal recording is possible.
  • related information related to the first content and the related content is displayed in advance on the surface opposite to the surface on which the reproduction light is incident. May be.
  • the related information may be displayed on a peelable sticking type label attached to the surface on the opposite side.
  • the related information is displayed in advance on the information recording medium of the present invention, it is attached to the information recording medium so that the user can identify the content recorded on the information recording medium. There is no need to write a content name recorded on a label or a jacket.
  • mold label is detachable, the reason is demonstrated below.
  • the surface on the opposite side may be a surface on which information can be directly written.
  • the information recording medium of the present invention is diverted to the recording of other contents, or the above-described sticking type label is not necessary, It is possible to peel off the affixing type label and directly write the user's favorite information, and the convenience for the user is improved.
  • the information recording program of the present invention is an information recording program for causing a computer to execute processing in an information recording / reproducing apparatus loaded with the information recording medium, and is recorded in the third information recording area.
  • a program for causing a computer to execute a process of recording the related content in the second information recording area of the information recording medium based on the recording start information may be used.
  • the information recording medium of the present invention is an information recording medium having a single layer or a plurality of recording layers to which at least information can be read, to which a plurality of information recording areas are allocated, and at least the first content is The first information recording area recorded in advance, the second information recording area capable of recording related content related to the first content, and the recording of the related content into the second information recording area are started. Recording start information to be recorded may be provided in advance as a third information recording area.
  • the control method of the information recording / reproducing apparatus of the present invention is an information recording medium having a single layer or a plurality of recording layers to which at least information can be read, to which a plurality of information recording areas are allocated, To the first information recording area where the first content is recorded in advance, the second information recording area where the related content related to the first content can be recorded, and the second information recording area of the related content
  • a control method for an information recording / reproducing apparatus loaded with an information recording medium having a third information recording area in which recording start information for starting recording of the information is recorded in advance, which is recorded in the third information recording area.
  • the related content may be recorded in the second information recording area of the information recording medium based on the recording start information.
  • the information recording program of the present invention is an information recording medium having a single layer or a plurality of recording layers to which at least information can be read, to which a plurality of information recording areas are allocated, and at least the first content is The first information recording area recorded in advance, the second information recording area capable of recording related content related to the first content, and the recording of the related content into the second information recording area are started.
  • Each means, each function, each process, and each step and each process in the information recording / reproducing apparatus and method thereof may be realized by a computer.
  • the computer operates as each means.
  • the information recording / reproducing apparatus and the method thereof are realized by the computer by causing the computer to realize each function, or causing the computer to execute each process, each step, or each process, and the image processing program recorded thereon.
  • Computer-readable recording media are also within the scope of the present invention.
  • an information recording medium As described above, it is possible to provide an information recording medium, an information recording / reproducing apparatus control method, an information recording program, and the like that can easily manage recording of a plurality of mutually related contents such as a continuous TV drama on the own medium. There is an effect that can be done.
  • the present invention relates to an optical information recording medium including an optical disc such as a compact disc-ROM, MO, MD, digital video disc, compact disc-R, and Blu-Ray, and an information recording / reproducing apparatus corresponding to the optical information recording medium.
  • an optical disc such as a compact disc-ROM, MO, MD, digital video disc, compact disc-R, and Blu-Ray
  • an information recording / reproducing apparatus corresponding to the optical information recording medium.
  • the present invention can be widely applied to magnetic recording media that use magnetism for recording, optical / thermally assisted magnetic recording media that perform magnetic recording using light and heat, and information recording / reproducing apparatuses corresponding to the magnetic recording media.
  • Optical information recording medium (information recording medium) 100 playback system (information recording and playback device) DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 101 Disk drive motor 102 Optical pick-up 102a Objective lens 102b Tracking drive coil 102c Focus drive coil 102d Half prism 102e Collimator lens 102f Semiconductor laser oscillator 102g Light quantity detector 102h Condensing lens 102i Cylindrical lens 102j Photoelectric converter 102j1-102j4 Photo detector 103 Laser control Circuit 104 Differential amplifier circuit 105 Focus control circuit 106 Tracking control circuit 107 Phase difference detection circuit 108 Feed motor control circuit 109 Motor control circuit 110 Data reproduction circuit (data reproduction control means) 111 Feed motor 112

Abstract

It is possible to easily manage recording of a plurality of contents correlated to one another such as a TV serial drama, on a local medium. Provided is an information recording medium including at least a first information recording region, a second information recording region, and a third information recording region. At least Part 1 of the serial drama is recorded in advance in the first information recording region. The second information recording region can be used to record Part 2 and after of the serial drama. Recording reservation information for Part 2 and after of the serial drama is recorded in advance in the third information recording region.

Description

情報記録媒体、情報記録再生装置、情報記録再生装置の制御方法、情報記録プログラム、及びコンピュータ読み取り可能な記録媒体Information recording medium, information recording / reproducing apparatus, control method of information recording / reproducing apparatus, information recording program, and computer-readable recording medium
 本発明は、連続テレビドラマ等の映像及び/又は音声データを記録するための情報記録媒体、情報記録再生装置、情報記録再生装置の制御方法、情報記録プログラム、及び当該情報記録プログラムを記録したコンピュータ読み取り可能な記録媒体に関するものである。 The present invention relates to an information recording medium for recording video and / or audio data such as a continuous television drama, an information recording / reproducing apparatus, a control method for the information recording / reproducing apparatus, an information recording program, and a computer on which the information recording program is recorded. The present invention relates to a readable recording medium.
 近年、光ディスク等の光情報記録媒体の記録容量が増大し、例えば、一枚のDVD-ROM(Digital Versatile Disc - Read Only Memory)で、約200分程度の映像及び/又は音声データを記録できるようになってきている。 In recent years, the recording capacity of optical information recording media such as optical discs has increased. For example, it is possible to record about 200 minutes of video and / or audio data on a single DVD-ROM (Digital Versatile Disc-Read Only Memory). It is becoming.
 このため、一話完結型の映画のみならず、数話の連続テレビドラマ等のシリーズものが記録された光ディスクも市販されるに至っている。 For this reason, not only a single-sentence-type movie but also an optical disc on which a series of series such as a series of TV dramas of several episodes is recorded.
 また、最近、長編の連続テレビドラマ等のシリーズものを数枚のDVD-ROMに記録したものを一セットとして第1話から最終話までを収録したいわゆるDVD-BOXなどが市販されるに至っている。 Recently, so-called DVD-BOXs, etc., which have recorded the series from the first episode to the final episode as a set consisting of a series of long-length continuous TV dramas recorded on several DVD-ROMs, have come to the market. .
 今後は、Blu-ray Disc(登録商標)などの登場に伴い、光ディスクの記録容量が益々増大し、一枚の光ディスクに何十時間にも及ぶ映像及び/又は音声データの記録が可能となるものと考えられる。 In the future, with the advent of Blu-ray Disc (registered trademark) and the like, the recording capacity of the optical disc will increase, and it will be possible to record video and / or audio data for tens of hours on a single optical disc. it is conceivable that.
 このような状況下では、長編の連続テレビドラマの第1話から最終話までを1枚の光ディスクに記録したものが市販されることも充分考えられる。 Under such circumstances, it is quite possible that a feature-length continuous TV drama recorded from the first episode to the final episode on a single optical disc is commercially available.
 また、従来からユーザの好みにより、一枚の光ディスクに数曲の楽曲を録音し、ユーザの好みに応じたオリジナルのアルバムを作成することも良く行なわれてきた。しかしながら、今後は、楽曲のみならず、複数の映画や、連続テレビドラマなどのいわゆるシリーズものの映像及び音声データなどをユーザの好みにより一枚の光ディスクにて編集したり、一枚の光ディスクを使用して、数十回にも及ぶ録画予約等を行ったりすることが可能となってくるものと考えられる。 In addition, it has been common practice to record several songs on a single optical disc and create an original album according to the user's preference according to the user's preference. However, in the future, not only music, but also multiple movies and video and audio data of so-called series such as continuous TV dramas will be edited on a single optical disc according to user preference, or a single optical disc will be used. Thus, it is possible to make dozens of recording reservations.
 特許文献1には、所定期間に放送される放送番組の予約情報が記録された情報記録媒体の一例が記載されている。 Patent Document 1 describes an example of an information recording medium in which reservation information of a broadcast program broadcast during a predetermined period is recorded.
 前記情報記録媒体は、いわゆるリードインエリアのコントロール領域に所定の放送番組の予約情報を上書き記録が不可能な状態(ROM)で予め記録しておくことにより、当該情報記録媒体を情報記録再生装置に挿入するだけで、予約記録ができるようになっている。 The information recording medium records in advance a reservation information of a predetermined broadcast program in a so-called lead-in area control area in a state where it cannot be overwritten (ROM). You can record a reservation just by inserting it into the.
 しかしながら、前記従来の特許文献1に開示された情報記録媒体では、下記のような問題点がある。 However, the information recording medium disclosed in Patent Document 1 has the following problems.
 特許文献1に開示された情報記録媒体では、コントロール領域に予め記録される放送番組の予約情報が、所定期間に放送される放送番組に対応している場合しか開示されていない。 In the information recording medium disclosed in Patent Document 1, only when the reservation information of a broadcast program recorded in advance in the control area corresponds to a broadcast program broadcast in a predetermined period.
 よって、例えば、ある放送番組の放送時間の変更などがあった場合に、その放送番組の記録が漏れてしまう可能性があるという問題点がある。 Therefore, for example, when there is a change in the broadcast time of a certain broadcast program, there is a problem that the record of the broadcast program may be leaked.
 また、予約情報は、毎日放送される番組の予約情報であっても良いなどと記載されているものの、一枚の情報記録媒体において複数の放送番組の予約記録を当該予約情報でどのように管理するのかについての具体的な内容は、一切開示されていない。 In addition, although it is stated that the reservation information may be reservation information of a program that is broadcast every day, how to manage reservation records of a plurality of broadcast programs on one information recording medium with the reservation information. No specific content about whether to do it is disclosed.
 また、前記特許文献1に開示された情報記録媒体では、例えば、連続テレビドラマ等のシリーズものの第1期(連続テレビドラマの初回から最終回まで)の予約情報と、第2期の予約情報とが別々の情報記録媒体に記録されているような場合、第1期と第2期を充分記録することが可能な程度の記録容量が情報記録媒体にあったとしても、2枚の情報記録媒体に分けて記録しなければならないという問題点がある。 In addition, in the information recording medium disclosed in Patent Document 1, for example, reservation information for the first period (from the first time to the last time of a continuous TV drama) of a series such as a continuous TV drama, and reservation information for the second period Are recorded on separate information recording media, even if the information recording medium has a recording capacity sufficient to record the first period and the second period, two information recording media There is a problem that it must be recorded separately.
日本国公開特許公報「特開2002-319244号公報(2002年10月31日公開)」Japanese Patent Publication “Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2002-319244 (published on October 31, 2002)”
 本発明は、前記従来の問題点に鑑みなされたものであって、連続テレビドラマなどの互いに関連する複数のコンテンツの自媒体への記録を簡単に管理することができる情報記録媒体、情報記録再生装置、情報記録再生装置の制御方法、情報記録プログラム、及びコンピュータ読み取り可能な記録媒体を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of the above-described conventional problems, and is an information recording medium that can easily manage recording of a plurality of related contents such as a continuous television drama on the own medium, and information recording / reproducing It is an object to provide an apparatus, a method for controlling an information recording / reproducing apparatus, an information recording program, and a computer-readable recording medium.
 本発明の情報記録媒体は、前記課題を解決するために、複数の情報記録領域が割り当てられた、単層又は複数の、少なくとも情報を読み出すことが可能な記録層を有する情報記録媒体であって、前記複数の情報記録領域は、少なくとも第1情報記録領域、第2情報記録領域及び第3情報記録領域を含んでおり、前記第1情報記録領域には、少なくとも第1コンテンツが予め記録されており、前記第2情報記録領域は、前記第1コンテンツに関連する関連コンテンツを記録することが可能な情報記録領域であり、前記第3情報記録領域には、前記関連コンテンツの前記第2情報記録領域への記録を開始させるための記録開始情報が予め記録されていることを特徴としている。 An information recording medium of the present invention is an information recording medium having a single layer or a plurality of recording layers to which at least information can be read, to which a plurality of information recording areas are allocated, in order to solve the above-described problem. The plurality of information recording areas include at least a first information recording area, a second information recording area, and a third information recording area, and at least a first content is recorded in advance in the first information recording area. The second information recording area is an information recording area capable of recording related content related to the first content, and the second information recording area of the related content is recorded in the third information recording area. Recording start information for starting recording in the area is recorded in advance.
 前記構成によれば、本発明の情報記録媒体は、複数の情報記録領域が割り当てられた、単層又は複数の、少なくとも情報を読み出すことが可能な記録層を有する情報記録媒体である。よって、それぞれの記録層に情報が記録されていれば、当該情報を読み出すことができる。 According to the above configuration, the information recording medium of the present invention is an information recording medium having a single layer or a plurality of recording layers to which at least information can be read, to which a plurality of information recording areas are allocated. Therefore, if information is recorded in each recording layer, the information can be read out.
 また、複数の情報記録領域は、少なくとも第1情報記録領域、第2情報記録領域、及び第3情報記録領域を含んでいる。 Further, the plurality of information recording areas include at least a first information recording area, a second information recording area, and a third information recording area.
 なお、「少なくとも」とは、第1情報記録領域、第2情報記録領域、及び第3情報記録領域以外の情報記録領域も存在していても良いことを示すものである。 Note that “at least” indicates that there may be an information recording area other than the first information recording area, the second information recording area, and the third information recording area.
 なお、第1情報記録領域、第2情報記録領域、及び第3情報記録領域の割り当てについては、単層の記録層を有する情報記録媒体の場合には、すべての情報記録領域が、単層の記録層に割り当てられていることになる。 Regarding the allocation of the first information recording area, the second information recording area, and the third information recording area, in the case of an information recording medium having a single-layer recording layer, all the information recording areas are single-layered. It is assigned to the recording layer.
 また、複数の記録層を有する情報記録媒体の場合には、第1情報記録領域、第2情報記録領域、及び第3情報記録領域の3つの情報記録領域が、それぞれ異なる記録層に割り当てられる場合、2つの情報記録層が単一の記録層、残りの1つの情報記録領域が他の記録層に割り当てられる場合が考えられる。 In the case of an information recording medium having a plurality of recording layers, the three information recording areas of the first information recording area, the second information recording area, and the third information recording area are assigned to different recording layers. It is conceivable that two information recording layers are assigned to a single recording layer and the remaining one information recording area is assigned to another recording layer.
 また、第1情報記録領域には、少なくとも第1コンテンツが予め記録されている。 Also, at least the first content is recorded in advance in the first information recording area.
 なお、「少なくとも」とは、第1コンテンツに加えて、第1コンテンツ以外の情報が記録されていることもあり得ることを示すものである。 It should be noted that “at least” indicates that information other than the first content may be recorded in addition to the first content.
 また、「第1コンテンツ」は、例えば、連続テレビドラマを例にとれば、第1話のみであっても良いし、第1話及び第2話のように、少なくとも最終話を除く数話であっても良い。 In addition, for example, in the case of a continuous TV drama, the “first content” may be only the first episode, or at least a few episodes excluding the final episode, such as the first episode and the second episode. There may be.
 また、第2情報記録領域は、前記第1コンテンツに関連する関連コンテンツを記録することが可能となっている。 In addition, the second information recording area can record related content related to the first content.
 「関連コンテンツ」は、連続テレビドラマを例にとれば、最終話のみであっても良いし、第3話から最終話までの数話であっても良い。 “The related content” may be only the last episode or several episodes from the third episode to the final episode, taking a continuous TV drama as an example.
 但し、「第1コンテンツ」及び「関連コンテンツ」を合せると、連続テレビドラマの第1話から最終話までが揃っていることが好ましい。 However, when the “first content” and the “related content” are combined, it is preferable that the first episode to the final episode of the continuous TV drama is complete.
 ここで、「第1コンテンツ」及び「関連コンテンツ」などの「コンテンツ」の例としては、画像、動画、音楽、音声データ、メール等のテキストデータ、WEBページに掲載されているデータ、並びに、ワンセグ、3セグ、及び地デジなどの放送コンテンツなど、ソフトウェアの処理対象となるさまざまな情報を含む概念である。 Here, examples of “content” such as “first content” and “related content” include image, video, music, audio data, text data such as e-mail, data posted on a WEB page, and one segment. It is a concept that includes various information to be processed by software, such as broadcast contents such as 3 segments and terrestrial digital broadcasting.
 さらに、第3情報記録領域には、前記関連コンテンツの前記第2情報記録領域への記録を開始させるための記録開始情報が予め記録されている。 Furthermore, in the third information recording area, recording start information for starting recording of the related content in the second information recording area is recorded in advance.
 ところで、上述した特許文献1に記載の情報記録媒体は、予約情報(記録開始情報)に対応する放送番組(コンテンツ)の放送が開始された後は、当該放送番組を記録することができなくなってしまうという問題点がある。さらに、特許文献1に記載の情報記録媒体は、予約情報による情報記録媒体への予約記録の取り消し方法などについては、何も考慮されていないため、当該予約情報の予約記録に使用される情報記録領域を他のコンテンツの記録に転用できない構成となっている。よって、例えば、当該予約情報に対応するすべての回の放送番組の放送後には、当該予約情報のみが記録された不要な情報記録媒体が残ってしまう可能性がある。 By the way, the information recording medium described in Patent Document 1 described above cannot record the broadcast program after the broadcast of the broadcast program (content) corresponding to the reservation information (recording start information) is started. There is a problem that. Further, since the information recording medium described in Patent Document 1 does not consider anything about the method for canceling the reservation recording on the information recording medium by the reservation information, the information recording medium used for the reservation recording of the reservation information is not considered. The area cannot be used for recording other contents. Therefore, for example, after the broadcast program of all times corresponding to the reservation information is broadcast, an unnecessary information recording medium on which only the reservation information is recorded may remain.
 この点、本発明の情報記録媒体では、例えば、第1話から始まり、第12話で完結する連続テレビドラマを例にとって説明すると、例えば、第1話が第1コンテンツである場合、第2話以降が未だ放送されていない間は、当該第2話以降の記録開始情報は有効なので、第1話から第12話までのすべての回の記録が可能である。これにより、連続テレビドラマ等のシリーズもののすべての回の収録などが簡単に行えることになる。 In this regard, in the information recording medium of the present invention, for example, a continuous TV drama starting from the first episode and completing in the twelfth episode will be described. For example, if the first episode is the first content, the second episode Since the recording start information for the second and subsequent episodes is valid while the subsequent episodes are not yet broadcast, all the recordings from the first episode to the twelfth episode are possible. This makes it possible to easily record all times of a series such as a series of TV dramas.
 また、最後の第12話が未だ放送されていない間は、少なくとも最後の第12話の記録開始情報は、有効なので、少なくとも第12話の記録が可能である。なお、第1話から第12話までのすべての回が放送された後でも、少なくとも第1コンテンツである第1話は情報記録媒体に予め記録されているので、特許文献1の情報記録媒体のように予約情報のみが記録された不要な情報記録媒体のみが残ってしまうことはない。 Also, as long as the last episode 12 is not broadcast yet, the recording start information of at least the last episode 12 is valid, so at least the episode 12 can be recorded. Even after all the episodes from the first episode to the twelfth episode have been broadcast, at least the first episode, which is the first content, is recorded in advance in the information recording medium. Thus, only unnecessary information recording media on which only the reservation information is recorded will not remain.
 また、本発明の情報記録再生装置の制御方法は、複数の情報記録領域が割り当てられた、単層又は複数の、少なくとも情報を読み出すことが可能な記録層を備えており、前記複数の情報記録領域は、少なくとも第1情報記録領域、第2情報記録領域及び第3情報記録領域を含んでおり、前記第1情報記録領域には、少なくとも第1コンテンツが予め記録されており、前記第2情報記録領域は、前記第1コンテンツに関連する関連コンテンツを記録することが可能な情報記録領域であり、前記第3情報記録領域には、前記関連コンテンツの前記第2情報記録領域への記録を開始させるための記録開始情報が予め記録されている情報記録媒体が装填された情報記録再生装置の制御方法であって、前記第3情報記録領域に記録されている前記記録開始情報に基づいて、前記関連コンテンツを当該情報記録媒体の第2情報記録領域に記録することを特徴としている。 Also, the control method of the information recording / reproducing apparatus of the present invention includes a single layer or a plurality of recording layers to which at least information can be read, to which a plurality of information recording areas are allocated, and the plurality of information recording The area includes at least a first information recording area, a second information recording area, and a third information recording area, and at least a first content is recorded in the first information recording area in advance, and the second information The recording area is an information recording area in which related content related to the first content can be recorded, and recording of the related content in the second information recording area is started in the third information recording area A method for controlling an information recording / reproducing apparatus loaded with an information recording medium in which recording start information for recording is recorded in advance, wherein the recording is recorded in the third information recording area Based on the start information, the related content is characterized by recording on the second information recording area of the information recording medium.
 前記構成によれば、上述した第1話から始まり、第12話で完結する連続テレビドラマの例において、第2話の放送開始前に本発明の情報記録媒体を、当該情報記録媒体に対応した上記構成の情報記録再生装置に装填しておくだけで、自動的に第1話から第12話までが収録された情報記録媒体を作成することが可能となる。 According to the above configuration, the information recording medium of the present invention corresponds to the information recording medium before the start of broadcasting of the second episode in the example of the continuous TV drama starting from the first episode and completing in the twelfth episode. It is possible to automatically create an information recording medium in which the first to twelfth episodes are recorded simply by loading the information recording / reproducing apparatus having the above configuration.
 また、本発明の情報記録プログラムは、複数の情報記録領域が割り当てられた、単層又は複数の、少なくとも情報を読み出すことが可能な記録層を備えており、前記複数の情報記録領域は、少なくとも第1情報記録領域、第2情報記録領域及び第3情報記録領域を含んでおり、前記第1情報記録領域には、少なくとも第1コンテンツが予め記録されており、前記第2情報記録領域は、前記第1コンテンツに関連する関連コンテンツを記録することが可能な情報記録領域であり、前記第3情報記録領域には、前記関連コンテンツの前記第2情報記録領域への記録を開始させるための記録開始情報が予め記録されている情報記録媒体が装填される情報記録再生装置における処理をコンピュータに実行させるための情報記録プログラムである。 The information recording program of the present invention includes a single layer or a plurality of recording layers to which at least information can be read, to which a plurality of information recording areas are allocated, and the plurality of information recording areas includes at least A first information recording area, a second information recording area, and a third information recording area, wherein at least a first content is recorded in advance in the first information recording area; An information recording area capable of recording related content related to the first content, wherein the third information recording area is a recording for starting recording of the related content in the second information recording area An information recording program for causing a computer to execute processing in an information recording / reproducing apparatus loaded with an information recording medium in which start information is recorded in advance.
 以上より、連続テレビドラマなどの互いに関連する複数のコンテンツの記録を簡単に管理することができる情報記録媒体などを提供することができる。 As described above, it is possible to provide an information recording medium that can easily manage recording of a plurality of mutually related contents such as a continuous TV drama.
 本発明の他の目的、特徴、および優れた点は、以下に示す記載によって十分分かるであろう。また、本発明の利点は、添付図面を参照した次の説明で明白になるであろう。 Other objects, features, and superior points of the present invention will be fully understood from the following description. The advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following description with reference to the accompanying drawings.
本発明の情報記録媒体の一実施形態の構成を概念的に示す図である。It is a figure which shows notionally the structure of one Embodiment of the information recording medium of this invention. 本発明の情報記録媒体の他の実施形態の構成を概念的に示す図である。It is a figure which shows notionally the structure of other embodiment of the information recording medium of this invention. 本発明の情報記録媒体の一実施形態である光情報記録媒体の概略構成の一例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows an example of schematic structure of the optical information recording medium which is one Embodiment of the information recording medium of this invention. 上記光情報記録媒体の概略構成の一例を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows an example of schematic structure of the said optical information recording medium. 上記光情報記録媒体の概略構成の別の一例を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows another example of schematic structure of the said optical information recording medium. 図3・図4に示す光情報記録媒体の概略構成の比較例を示す断面図である。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a comparative example of a schematic configuration of the optical information recording medium illustrated in FIGS. 3 and 4. 再生レーザパワー0.7mWにおける、図3・図4に示す実施例1と図4に示す比較例1とのS字特性測定結果を示す図であり、(a)部分は、実施例1に対する測定によって得られたS字特性を示し、(b)部分は、比較例1に対する測定によって得られたS字特性を示し、(c)部分は、再生レーザパワー1.0mWにおける、図3・図4に示す実施例1のS字特性測定結果を示す。FIG. 5 is a diagram showing measurement results of S-characteristics of Example 1 shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 and Comparative Example 1 shown in FIG. 4 at a reproduction laser power of 0.7 mW, and part (a) is a measurement for Example 1; (B) part shows the S-characteristic obtained by the measurement with respect to Comparative Example 1, and (c) part shows FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 when the reproduction laser power is 1.0 mW. The S-shaped characteristic measurement result of Example 1 shown in FIG. 再生レーザパワーと所定の物理量との関係を示す図であり、(a)部分は、フォーカスできない反射率の上限値の再生レーザパワー依存を示し、(b)部分は、2層(RE)構造の光情報記録媒体におけるジッタの再生レーザパワー依存を示す。It is a figure which shows the relationship between reproduction laser power and predetermined | prescribed physical quantity, (a) part shows the reproduction laser power dependence of the upper limit of the reflectance which cannot be focused, (b) part has 2 layer (RE) structure The dependence of the jitter on the optical information recording medium on the reproduction laser power is shown. 従来の多層光情報記録媒体を再生する再生システムの一例を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows an example of the reproduction | regeneration system which reproduces | regenerates the conventional multilayer optical information recording medium. 従来の多層光情報記録媒体であり、4層構造の光情報記録媒体を示す断面図である。FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view showing a conventional multilayer optical information recording medium and a four-layer optical information recording medium. 図9に示す再生システムによって図10に示す第2情報記録層にフォーカスサーチ処理が行われたときのフォーカスエラー信号のS字特性と、対物レンズ位置の遷移との関係を説明するための図であり、(a)部分は、前記再生システムにおけるS字特性を示し、(b)部分は、対物レンズ位置の遷移を示し、(c)部分は、フォーカスエラー信号を示す。FIG. 10 is a diagram for explaining the relationship between the S-characteristic of the focus error signal and the transition of the objective lens position when the focus search process is performed on the second information recording layer shown in FIG. 10 by the reproduction system shown in FIG. Yes, part (a) shows the S-characteristic in the reproduction system, part (b) shows the transition of the objective lens position, and part (c) shows the focus error signal. 図11に示す再生システムにおける処理の流れを示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows the flow of a process in the reproduction | regeneration system shown in FIG. 本発明のさらに他の実施形態である情報記録再生装置の一例を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows an example of the information recording / reproducing apparatus which is further another embodiment of this invention. 本発明のさらに他の実施形態である情報記録再生装置の一例を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows an example of the information recording / reproducing apparatus which is further another embodiment of this invention. 上記情報記録再生装置の制御部の一構成例を示すブロック図である。It is a block diagram which shows the example of 1 structure of the control part of the said information recording / reproducing apparatus. 上記情報記録再生装置の制御部の他の構成例を示すブロック図である。It is a block diagram which shows the other structural example of the control part of the said information recording / reproducing apparatus. 上記情報記録再生装置における処理の流れを示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows the flow of the process in the said information recording / reproducing apparatus.
 本発明の一実施形態について図1~図17に基づいて説明すれば、以下の通りである。 An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 17 as follows.
  〔1.情報記録媒体の概念的構成〕
 本発明では、情報記録媒体の所定の情報記録領域に予め記録されるデータや、将来記録される予定のデータなどが重要なポイントとなる。
[1. Conceptual configuration of information recording medium)
In the present invention, data recorded in advance in a predetermined information recording area of the information recording medium, data scheduled to be recorded in the future, and the like are important points.
 そこで、まず、図1及び図2に基づき、本発明の一実施形態である情報記録媒体の概念的な構成について説明し、その後の図3以降で本発明の情報記録媒体の一実施形態を示して説明する。なお、本発明の情報記録媒体が、本実施形態で説明する情報記録媒体の構造に限られないことは言うまでも無い。 Therefore, first, a conceptual configuration of an information recording medium according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2, and thereafter, an embodiment of the information recording medium according to the present invention will be shown in FIG. I will explain. Needless to say, the information recording medium of the present invention is not limited to the structure of the information recording medium described in this embodiment.
 図1は、本発明の情報記録媒体の一実施形態の構成を概念的に示す図である。また、図2は、本発明の情報記録媒体の他の実施形態の構成を概念的に示す図である。 FIG. 1 is a diagram conceptually showing a configuration of an embodiment of an information recording medium of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a diagram conceptually showing the structure of another embodiment of the information recording medium of the present invention.
 図1及び図2には示していないが、本実施形態の情報記録媒体は、複数の情報記録領域が割り当てられた、単層又は複数の、少なくとも情報を読み出すことが可能な記録層を有する(例えば、図3参照)。よって、それぞれの記録層に情報が記録されていれば、当該情報を読み出すことができる。 Although not shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the information recording medium of the present embodiment has a single layer or a plurality of recording layers to which at least information can be read, to which a plurality of information recording areas are allocated ( For example, see FIG. Therefore, if information is recorded in each recording layer, the information can be read out.
 なお、第1情報記録領域、第2情報記録領域、及び第3情報記録領域の割り当てについては、単層の記録層を有する情報記録媒体の場合には、すべての情報記録領域が、単層の記録層に割り当てられていることになる。 Regarding the allocation of the first information recording area, the second information recording area, and the third information recording area, in the case of an information recording medium having a single-layer recording layer, all the information recording areas are single-layered. It is assigned to the recording layer.
 また、複数の記録層を有する情報記録媒体の場合には、第1情報記録領域、第2情報記録領域、及び第3情報記録領域の3つの情報記録領域が、それぞれ異なる記録層に割り当てられる場合、2つの情報記録層が単一の記録層、残りの1つの情報記録領域が他の記録層に割り当てられる場合が考えられる。 In the case of an information recording medium having a plurality of recording layers, the three information recording areas of the first information recording area, the second information recording area, and the third information recording area are assigned to different recording layers. It is conceivable that two information recording layers are assigned to a single recording layer and the remaining one information recording area is assigned to another recording layer.
 よって、複数の情報記録領域が存在することになる。 Therefore, a plurality of information recording areas exist.
 さらに、図1及び図2に示すように複数の情報記録領域は、少なくとも第1情報記録領域、第2情報記録領域、及び第3情報記録領域を含んでいる。 Further, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the plurality of information recording areas include at least a first information recording area, a second information recording area, and a third information recording area.
 なお、図1及び図2の左の項目「記録領域」の上下の列は、第1情報記録領域~第3情報記録領域に情報記録領域を分類したものであり、真ん中の項目「記録情報」の上下の列は、現時点で各情報記録領域に記録されているデータがあるか否かを示している。 The upper and lower columns of the left item “recording area” in FIGS. 1 and 2 are information recording areas classified into a first information recording area to a third information recording area, and the middle item “recording information”. The upper and lower columns indicate whether there is data currently recorded in each information recording area.
 また、右の項目の「ステータス」の上下の列は、第1情報記録領域~第3情報記録領域の状態を示しており、例えば、既に何らかのデータが記録されている場合には「記録済み」と記載し、これから何らかのデータが記録される予定である場合には、どのようなデータの記録が可能となっているのかについて示している。 The upper and lower columns of “Status” in the right item indicate the states of the first information recording area to the third information recording area. For example, when some data has already been recorded, “recorded” When any data is scheduled to be recorded from now on, it shows what kind of data can be recorded.
 図1に示すように、本実施形態の情報記録媒体の第1情報記録領域には、連続テレビドラマの第1話(第1コンテンツ)が予め記録されている。 As shown in FIG. 1, the first episode (first content) of a continuous television drama is recorded in advance in the first information recording area of the information recording medium of the present embodiment.
 なお、ここでは、第1情報記録領域に第1話のみが記録されている例について説明するが、連続テレビドラマの最初の数話が予め記録されていても良い。 Note that, here, an example in which only the first episode is recorded in the first information recording area will be described, but the first few episodes of the continuous TV drama may be recorded in advance.
 ここで、「コンテンツ」には、画像、動画、音楽、音声データ、メール等のテキストデータ、WEBページに掲載されているデータ、並びに、ワンセグ、3セグ、及び地デジなどの放送コンテンツなど、ソフトウェアの処理対象となるさまざまな情報を含む概念である。 Here, “content” includes software such as image data, moving images, music, audio data, text data such as e-mail, data posted on the WEB page, and broadcast contents such as 1seg, 3seg, and terrestrial digital. This is a concept including various information to be processed.
 また、本実施形態では、互いに関連するコンテンツの例として連続テレビドラマを例にして説明しているが、連続テレビドラマは、1回分ずつを逐次公表して完成するコンテンツである点で、各話が互いに関連するコンテンツに該当する。 In the present embodiment, a series of TV dramas is described as an example of contents related to each other. However, a series of TV dramas is a content that is completed by releasing one episode at a time. Corresponds to content related to each other.
 その他、互いに関連するコンテンツの例としては、回を追って公表されるコンテンツが考えられる。例えば、数年間ほぼ毎日継続している人気テレビ放送番組などが該当する。 Other examples of content that are related to each other include content that is published over time. For example, a popular TV broadcast program that has continued almost every day for several years.
 次ぎに、第2情報記録領域は、図1及び図2の「ステータス」の項目に示すように、「コンテンツ記録領域」と、「無効化情報記録領域」とで構成される。第2情報記録領域の「コンテンツ記録領域」は、連続テレビドラマの第2話以降(関連コンテンツ)を記録またはダウンロードすることが可能となっている。なお、「無効化情報領域」については、後で説明する。 Next, the second information recording area is composed of a “content recording area” and an “invalidation information recording area” as shown in the “status” item in FIGS. The “content recording area” of the second information recording area is capable of recording or downloading the second and subsequent episodes (related contents) of the continuous TV drama. The “invalidation information area” will be described later.
 さらに、第3情報記録領域には、図1及び図2の「記録情報」の項目に示すように、連続テレビドラマの第2話以降の第2情報記録領域への記録を開始させるための予約情報(記録開始情報)またはダウンロード情報(記録開始情報)が予め記録されている。 Furthermore, in the third information recording area, as shown in the item “Recording information” in FIGS. 1 and 2, a reservation for starting recording in the second information recording area after the second episode of the continuous TV drama Information (recording start information) or download information (recording start information) is recorded in advance.
 ここでは、図示していないが、予約情報の例としては、例えば、コンテンツが所定の期間に放送される放送番組である場合について説明すると、番組名、放送チャンネル、放送日、放送開始時間、放送終了時間などの各種情報が予約情報に該当する。 Although not shown here, as an example of the reservation information, for example, a case where the content is a broadcast program broadcast during a predetermined period will be described. The program name, broadcast channel, broadcast date, broadcast start time, broadcast Various information such as the end time corresponds to the reservation information.
 また、ダウンロード情報の例としては、例えば、コンテンツのデータ形式などを含むコンテンツに関するプロトコル、コンテンツの所在を示すURL(Uniform Resource Locator)などの各種情報がダウンロード情報に該当する。 As examples of download information, for example, various information such as a protocol related to content including the data format of the content, and a URL (Uniform Resource Locator) indicating the location of the content correspond to the download information.
 なお、「コンテンツに関するプロトコル」とは、再生方法、データ形式、データ圧縮方式及び通信プロトコルなどのコンテンツに関する規約のことである。例えば、再生方法の規約としては、ビットレート情報の規格などが例示できる。 The “content-related protocol” is a content-related protocol such as a reproduction method, a data format, a data compression method, and a communication protocol. For example, as a rule of the reproduction method, a bit rate information standard can be exemplified.
 また、コンテンツのデータ形式及びデータ圧縮方式の規約としては、音楽に関するAAC(Advanced Audio Coding)、WAV(Windows<登録商標>の音声データの標準的なファイル形式。WAVEファイルやWAVEサウンドファイルとも呼ばれる。)、及びMP3(MPEG-1 Audio Layer 3)などが例示できる。 Also, as the data format of data and the data compression method, AAC (Advanced Audio Coding) related to music, WAV (Windows <registered trademark>) is a standard file format of audio data, which is also called a WAVE file or a WAVE sound file. ), And MP3 (MPEG-1 Audio Layer 3).
 また、その他、コンテンツのデータ形式及びデータ圧縮方式の規約としては、映像に関するFlash(マクロメディアが販売しているWeb用のアニメーション作成ソフト)、MPEG4(MPEG-1 Audio Layer 4)、及びMPEG2(ITU-T「国際電気通信連合電気通信標準化部門」とISO「国際標準規格」によって標準技術として勧告された、動画や音声を圧縮・伸張する規格。現在MPEG方式には、ビデオCDなどのメディアに使用されるMPEG1、DVDや放送メディアに使用されるMPEG2、ネットワーク配信、携帯端末向けのMPEG4などがある。)などが例示できる。 In addition, the contents data format and the data compression scheme are as follows: Flash related to video (Web animation creation software sold by Macromedia), MPEG4 (MPEG-1 Audio Layer 4), and MPEG2 (ITU- A standard for compressing and decompressing video and audio, recommended as a standard technology by T “International Telecommunication Union Telecommunication Standardization Sector” and ISO “International Standard.” Currently, MPEG is used for media such as video CDs. MPEG1, MPEG2 used for DVD and broadcast media, network distribution, MPEG4 for portable terminals, etc.) can be exemplified.
 さらに、通信方式に関する規約(通信プロトコル)としては、Bluetooth(登録商標)、Felica、PLC(power line communication)、WirelessLAN(無線LAN:WLAN)、IrDA(赤外線無線)、IrSS(赤外線無線)、及びWCDMA(通信網)などが例示できる。 Further, the communication system protocol (communication protocol) includes Bluetooth (registered trademark), Felica, PLC (power line communication), Wireless LAN (wireless LAN: WLAN), IrDA (infrared wireless), IrSS (infrared wireless), and WCDMA. (Communication network) can be exemplified.
 なお、互いに関連するコンテンツのその他の例としては、1作目の映画及び当該1作目が好評を博した場合に作成される2作目の映画、毎日、毎週、毎月、若しくは毎年定期的に公表されるコンテンツ、一のアーティストのシングル及びアルバム類、文書データではあるが夏目漱石全集、1作目のアプリケーションソフト及び当該1作目が好評を博した場合に作成される2作目のアプリケーションソフト、並びに、特定の人同士がやりとりするメール及びチャットなどが例示できる。 Other examples of content related to each other include the first movie and the second movie created when the first movie is well received, daily, weekly, monthly, or yearly Published content, singles and albums of one artist, complete collection of Soseki Natsume, the first application software, and the second application software created when the first work is well received In addition, e-mails and chats that are exchanged between specific persons can be exemplified.
 一方、後に詳しく説明するが、本発明の他の実施形態である情報記録再生装置は、第3情報記録領域に記録されている予約情報またはダウンロード情報に基づいて、連続テレビドラマの第2話以降を上記情報記録媒体の第2情報記録領域に記録することが好ましい。 On the other hand, as will be described in detail later, the information recording / reproducing apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention is based on the reservation information or the download information recorded in the third information recording area. Is preferably recorded in the second information recording area of the information recording medium.
 上記情報記録媒体及び情報記録再生装置によれば、例えば、第2話以降が未だ放送されていない間は、当該第2話以降の予約情報は有効なので、第1話から第12話までのすべての回の記録が可能である。これにより、連続テレビドラマ等のシリーズもののすべての回の収録などが簡単に行えることになる。 According to the information recording medium and the information recording / reproducing apparatus, for example, while the second and subsequent episodes are not broadcast yet, the reservation information for the second and subsequent episodes is valid. Recording is possible. This makes it possible to easily record all times of a series such as a series of TV dramas.
 また、最後の第12話が未だ放送されていない間は、少なくとも最後の第12話の予約情報は、有効なので、少なくとも第12話の記録が可能である。なお、第1話から第12話までのすべての回が放送された後でも、少なくとも第1コンテンツである第1話は情報記録媒体に予め記録されているので、予約情報のみが記録された不要な情報記録媒体のみが残ってしまうことはない。 In addition, while the last 12th episode is not broadcast yet, at least the 12th episode can be recorded because the reservation information of at least the 12th episode is valid. Even after all the episodes from the first episode to the twelfth episode have been broadcast, at least the first episode, which is the first content, is recorded in advance on the information recording medium, so that only the reservation information is recorded. Only the information recording medium is not left.
 さらに、情報記録媒体の製造時に第2話以降の連続テレビドラマの予約情報を記録しておけば、ユーザが何らかの手段で第2話以降の連続テレビドラマの予約情報を情報記録媒体に記録する必要が無い。 Furthermore, if the reservation information for the second and subsequent episodes is recorded when the information recording medium is manufactured, the user needs to record the reservation information for the second and subsequent episodes on the information recording medium by some means. There is no.
 また、連続テレビドラマ等の予約記録(又はダウンロード記録)が面倒であれば、第2話の放送開始前に上記情報記録媒体を、上記情報記録再生装置(以下、単に「情報記録再生装置」という)に装填しておくだけで、自動的に第1話から第12話までが収録された情報記録媒体を作成することが可能となる。 Also, if reservation recording (or download recording) of a continuous TV drama or the like is troublesome, the information recording medium is referred to as the information recording / reproducing apparatus (hereinafter simply referred to as “information recording / reproducing apparatus”) before the start of the second episode broadcast. ), It is possible to automatically create an information recording medium on which episodes 1 to 12 are recorded.
 なお、図1の「記録情報」の「第3情報記録領域」の欄に示すように、第3情報記録領域には、連続テレビドラマ第2話以降のビットレート情報(伝送速度情報)や、フレームレート情報(伝送速度情報)などが予め記録されていることが好ましい。 As shown in the “third information recording area” column of “recording information” in FIG. 1, the third information recording area includes bit rate information (transmission speed information) from the second episode of the continuous TV drama, Frame rate information (transmission rate information) and the like are preferably recorded in advance.
 これにより、第2情報記録領域の記録容量の許容範囲内でより高品質の連続テレビドラマの記録が可能となる。 This makes it possible to record a higher quality continuous TV drama within the allowable range of the recording capacity of the second information recording area.
 また、図1の「記録情報」の「第3情報記録領域」の欄に示すように、第3情報記録領域には、ダウンロード記録の実行を許可するダウンロード許可キー(ダウンロード許可情報)が予め記録されていることが好ましい。 Further, as shown in the “third information recording area” column of “recording information” in FIG. 1, a download permission key (download permission information) for permitting execution of download recording is recorded in the third information recording area in advance. It is preferable that
 これにより、ダウンロード許可キー(暗号鍵)を知らないユーザの操作による連続テレビドラマのダウンロードを防止できるので、セキュリティー対策となる。 This makes it possible to prevent the downloading of continuous TV dramas by user operations that do not know the download permission key (encryption key), which is a security measure.
 なお、ダウンロード許可キーの他、連続テレビドラマの使用許諾契約に関する情報などが予め記録されていても良い。 In addition to the download permission key, information related to the license agreement for continuous TV dramas may be recorded in advance.
 以上より、連続テレビドラマなどの互いに関連する複数のコンテンツの予約記録やダウンロードを簡単に管理することができる情報記録媒体を提供することができる。 As described above, it is possible to provide an information recording medium that can easily manage reservation recording and downloading of a plurality of related contents such as a continuous TV drama.
  〔2.情報記録媒体及び情報記録再生装置に関する基本事項〕
 ここで、図3~図12に基づき、本発明の情報記録媒体の一実施形態である光情報記録媒体(情報記録媒体)200及び光情報記録媒体(情報記録媒体)201や、光情報記録媒体200及び光情報記録媒体201に対応した再生システム(情報記録再生装置)100に関する基本事項について説明する。
[2. Basic matters regarding information recording medium and information recording / reproducing apparatus]
Here, based on FIGS. 3 to 12, an optical information recording medium (information recording medium) 200 and an optical information recording medium (information recording medium) 201, which are one embodiment of the information recording medium of the present invention, and an optical information recording medium 200 and basic information regarding the reproduction system (information recording / reproducing apparatus) 100 corresponding to the optical information recording medium 201 will be described.
 まず、本発明の情報記録媒体の一実施形態であるこれらの記録媒体の具体的な構造について説明する。 First, specific structures of these recording media, which are one embodiment of the information recording medium of the present invention, will be described.
 近年、多層光情報記録媒体においては、情報の書き換え可能な記録層以外に、様々なコンテンツが記録されている記録層で、かつ再生のみ可能な再生専用の記録層又は追記録可能な記録層を追加して記録容量を向上させた光情報記録媒体(以降、ハイブリッド光情報記録媒体)が求められている。なお、以降、上記書き換え可能な記録層をRE(RE-writable)層と呼び、上記再生専用の情報記録層をROM(Read Only Memory)層と呼び、上記追記録可能な記録層は、以降R(Recordable)層と呼ぶ。 In recent years, in multilayer optical information recording media, in addition to the information rewritable recording layer, a recording layer on which various contents are recorded, and a playback-only recording layer or a recordable recording layer that can only be played back are provided. There is a need for an optical information recording medium (hereinafter referred to as a hybrid optical information recording medium) that has been additionally improved in recording capacity. Hereinafter, the rewritable recording layer is referred to as an RE (RE-writable) layer, the read-only information recording layer is referred to as a ROM (Read Only Memory) layer, and the additional recordable recording layer is referred to as an R Called the (Recordable) layer.
 以下で説明する光情報記録媒体200及び光情報記録媒体201は、いずれも、いわゆるハイブリッド光情報記録媒体であり、基板上に、複数の記録層と、複数の記録層の各々を分離する中間層と、基板から最も遠い位置に設けられた透光層とを有し、複数の記録層は、再生光によって情報を読み出すことが可能となっており、当該複数の記録層のうち、少なくとも1層の記録層が情報の読みだすことのみ可能な層(再生専用の記録層:以下、「ROM層」という)であり、その他の記録層のうち少なくとも1層が、情報を記録可能な層であるという構造を基本としている。 The optical information recording medium 200 and the optical information recording medium 201 described below are both so-called hybrid optical information recording media, and a plurality of recording layers and an intermediate layer that separates each of the plurality of recording layers on a substrate. And a translucent layer provided at a position farthest from the substrate, and the plurality of recording layers can read information by reproducing light, and at least one of the plurality of recording layers The recording layer is a layer that can only read information (reproduction-only recording layer: hereinafter referred to as “ROM layer”), and at least one of the other recording layers is a layer capable of recording information. This is the basic structure.
 ここで、「情報を記録可能な層」には、追記録のみ可能な層(追記録可能な層:以下、「R層」)と書き換え可能な層(以下、「RE層」という)とが含まれる。 Here, the “layer in which information can be recorded” includes a layer in which only additional recording is possible (a layer in which additional recording is possible: hereinafter referred to as “R layer”) and a rewritable layer (hereinafter referred to as “RE layer”). included.
 なお、ここで、追記録のみ可能とは、情報読み出しは可能であり、記録において、追記録のみ可能であることを指す。 It should be noted that here, “only additional recording is possible” means that information can be read and only additional recording can be performed.
 より具体的には、図1・図2に示すように、本実施形態の光情報記録媒体200は、再生光入射面側から順に、透光層10、第1情報記録層(情報を読み出すことのみ可能な層、記録層)20、中間層30、第2情報記録層(情報が記録可能な層、記録層)40及び基板50が積層された構造となっている。 More specifically, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the optical information recording medium 200 of the present embodiment has a light transmitting layer 10 and a first information recording layer (reading information) in order from the reproduction light incident surface side. Only a layer or recording layer 20, an intermediate layer 30, a second information recording layer (information recording layer or recording layer) 40, and a substrate 50 are laminated.
 なお、図3は、光情報記録媒体200の概略構成の一例を示す斜視図であり、図4は、光情報記録媒体200の概略構成の一例を示す断面図である。 3 is a perspective view illustrating an example of a schematic configuration of the optical information recording medium 200, and FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view illustrating an example of a schematic configuration of the optical information recording medium 200.
 透光層10は、例えば、厚さ75μmの紫外線硬化樹脂からなる。透光層10の材料は、再生光の波長において透過率が高いものであれば良い。すなわち、透光層10は、例えばポリカーボネートフィルムと透明粘着剤とで形成されていても良い。また、透光層10の表面には、表面保護のためのハードコートが設けられていても良い。さらに、透光層10の厚さは、光情報記録媒体200の情報記録再生装置が有する光学系に応じて変更されても良い。具体的には、透光層10は、例えば0.6mmのポリカーボネ-ト基板であっても良い。 The translucent layer 10 is made of, for example, an ultraviolet curable resin having a thickness of 75 μm. The material of the light transmissive layer 10 may be any material having a high transmittance at the wavelength of the reproduction light. That is, the translucent layer 10 may be formed of, for example, a polycarbonate film and a transparent adhesive. Further, a hard coat for surface protection may be provided on the surface of the light transmissive layer 10. Furthermore, the thickness of the light transmitting layer 10 may be changed according to the optical system included in the information recording / reproducing apparatus of the optical information recording medium 200. Specifically, the translucent layer 10 may be, for example, a 0.6 mm polycarbonate substrate.
 第1情報記録層20は、ROM層であり、例えば、成膜時の窒素流量により屈折率調整された厚さ15nmの窒化アルミからなる。第1情報記録層20の厚さ及び材料は、これに限られるものではなく、例えば再生光波長における第1情報記録層20の反射率の値が0.4%より大きく2.2%以下となるものであれば良い。 The first information recording layer 20 is a ROM layer, and is made of, for example, aluminum nitride having a thickness of 15 nm whose refractive index is adjusted by a nitrogen flow rate during film formation. The thickness and material of the first information recording layer 20 are not limited to this. For example, the reflectance value of the first information recording layer 20 at the reproduction light wavelength is larger than 0.4% and not larger than 2.2%. If it becomes.
 すなわち、第1情報記録層20は、再生光波長において透光性を有しており、上記反射率の値は、第2情報記録層40を再生するときの第2再生光ではフォーカス引き込みが不可能になる値であり、第1情報記録層20を再生するときの第1再生光ではフォーカス引き込みが可能になる値であれば良い。 That is, the first information recording layer 20 has translucency at the reproduction light wavelength, and the reflectance value is not focused in the second reproduction light when reproducing the second information recording layer 40. Any value can be used as long as the focus can be pulled in with the first reproduction light when reproducing the first information recording layer 20.
 具体的には、第1情報記録層20は、上記窒化アルミの他に、例えば窒化シリコン、又は、窒化アルミもしくは窒化シリコンを主成分とする誘電体からなっていても良く、多層構造であっても良い。 Specifically, the first information recording layer 20 may be made of, for example, silicon nitride or a dielectric material mainly composed of aluminum nitride or silicon nitride in addition to the aluminum nitride, and has a multilayer structure. Also good.
 ここで、上記第2再生光は、第2情報記録層40等のRE層を再生するときに光情報記録媒体200に照射されるものであり、例えば旧規格の光情報記録媒体に対応した情報記録再生装置でも照射できるものである。また、上記第1再生光は、第2再生光よりも強度が高く、第1情報記録層20を再生するときに光情報記録媒体200(又は後述の光情報記録媒体201)に照射されるものである。この第1再生光は、新規格の光情報記録媒体に対応した情報記録再生装置にて照射されるものである。 Here, the second reproduction light is applied to the optical information recording medium 200 when reproducing the RE layer such as the second information recording layer 40. For example, information corresponding to the optical information recording medium of the old standard is used. Even a recording / reproducing apparatus can irradiate. The first reproduction light is higher in intensity than the second reproduction light, and is emitted to the optical information recording medium 200 (or an optical information recording medium 201 described later) when reproducing the first information recording layer 20. It is. The first reproduction light is emitted by an information recording / reproducing apparatus compatible with a new standard optical information recording medium.
 中間層30は、例えば、厚さ25μmの透明紫外線硬化樹脂からなる。中間層30の材料は、これに限られたものではなく、再生光の波長において透過率が高い材料であれば良い。また、中間層30の厚さも、これに限られたものではなく、各記録層(ここでは、第1情報記録層20及び第2情報記録層40)を分離でき、層間クロストークが問題にならない適度の厚さであれば良い。 The intermediate layer 30 is made of, for example, a transparent ultraviolet curable resin having a thickness of 25 μm. The material of the intermediate layer 30 is not limited to this, and any material having a high transmittance at the wavelength of the reproduction light may be used. Further, the thickness of the intermediate layer 30 is not limited to this, and each recording layer (here, the first information recording layer 20 and the second information recording layer 40) can be separated, and interlayer crosstalk does not become a problem. It may be an appropriate thickness.
 なお、層間クロストークとは、再生中の記録層以外の記録層からのノイズを指す。さらに、中間層30は、多層構造であっても良い。また、中間層30の、第1情報記録層20側の面には、第1情報記録層20に形状として記録される情報に応じた凹凸からなるプリピット(図示しない)が設けられている。 Interlayer crosstalk refers to noise from a recording layer other than the recording layer being reproduced. Further, the intermediate layer 30 may have a multilayer structure. Further, on the surface of the intermediate layer 30 on the first information recording layer 20 side, prepits (not shown) made of unevenness corresponding to information recorded as a shape on the first information recording layer 20 are provided.
 第2情報記録層40は、RE層であり、図4に示すように、例えば7層の薄膜からなる。この7層の薄膜は、再生光入射側から、第1保護膜41(例えば、厚さ35nmのZnS-SiO)、第2保護膜42(例えば、厚さ5nmのZrO)、記録層43(例えば、厚さ10nmのGeTe-SbTe)、第3保護膜44(例えば、厚さ5nmのZrO)、第4保護膜45(例えば、厚さ35nmのZnS-SiO)、第5保護膜46(例えば、厚さ5nmのZrO)、及び反射膜47(例えば、厚さ20nmのAPC(AgPdCu))が順に積層されてなる。 The second information recording layer 40 is an RE layer and is composed of, for example, seven thin films as shown in FIG. The seven-layered thin film includes a first protective film 41 (for example, ZnS—SiO 2 having a thickness of 35 nm), a second protective film 42 (for example, ZrO having a thickness of 5 nm), and a recording layer 43 (from the reproduction light incident side). For example, GeTe—Sb 2 Te 3 with a thickness of 10 nm), a third protective film 44 (for example, ZrO with a thickness of 5 nm), a fourth protective film 45 (for example, ZnS—SiO 2 with a thickness of 35 nm), a fifth protective film A film 46 (for example, ZrO having a thickness of 5 nm) and a reflective film 47 (for example, APC (AgPdCu) having a thickness of 20 nm) are sequentially stacked.
 なお、第2情報記録層40の材料、厚さ及び層数は、これに限られるものではなく、RE層として機能するものであれば良い。 Note that the material, thickness, and number of layers of the second information recording layer 40 are not limited to this, and any material that functions as an RE layer may be used.
 基板50は、例えば、厚さ1.1mmのポリカーボネートからなる。基板50の材料、大きさ及び厚さは、これに限られるものではなく、表面にグルーブが設けられており、上記かつ基板として使用できる程度の所定の強度があれば良い。具体的には、基板50は、例えばポリオレフィン樹脂、金属等からなっていても良い。さらに、基板50は、多層構造であっても良い。 The substrate 50 is made of polycarbonate having a thickness of 1.1 mm, for example. The material, size, and thickness of the substrate 50 are not limited to this, and a groove is provided on the surface, and the substrate 50 may have a predetermined strength that can be used as the substrate. Specifically, the substrate 50 may be made of, for example, a polyolefin resin or a metal. Further, the substrate 50 may have a multilayer structure.
 なお、上記基板50の表面には、グルーブの他に、第2情報記録層40に形状として記録される情報に応じた凹凸からなるプリピットが設けられていても良い。この場合、第2情報記録層40のプリピットが設けられた領域は、情報の読み出しのみ可能な領域となる。すなわち、第2情報記録層40は、RE領域とROM領域とを含む構成であっても良い。但し、本発明を適用する観点からは、このROM領域の範囲はRE領域と比較してできるだけ狭い方が好ましい。 Note that, in addition to the groove, prepits made of irregularities corresponding to information recorded as shapes on the second information recording layer 40 may be provided on the surface of the substrate 50. In this case, the area where the pre-pits of the second information recording layer 40 are provided is an area where only information can be read. That is, the second information recording layer 40 may include a RE area and a ROM area. However, from the viewpoint of applying the present invention, it is preferable that the range of the ROM area is as narrow as possible compared with the RE area.
 また、図5に示すように、本実施形態の別の一例である光情報記録媒体201は、再生光入射面側から順に、透光層10、第1情報記録層20、中間層30、第3情報記録層(情報が記録可能な層、記録層)60、中間層30、第2情報記録層40及び基板50が積層された構造となっている。なお、図5は、光情報記録媒体201の概略構成の一例を示す断面図である。 Further, as shown in FIG. 5, an optical information recording medium 201 as another example of this embodiment includes a light transmitting layer 10, a first information recording layer 20, an intermediate layer 30, a first layer in order from the reproduction light incident surface side. The three information recording layers (information recordable layer, recording layer) 60, the intermediate layer 30, the second information recording layer 40, and the substrate 50 are laminated. FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of a schematic configuration of the optical information recording medium 201.
 透光層10は、例えば、厚さ50μmの紫外線硬化樹脂からなる。透光層10の材料は、再生光の波長において透過率が高いものであれば良い。すなわち、透光層10は、例えばポリカーボネートフィルムと透明粘着剤とで形成されていても良い。また、透光層10の表面には、表面保護のためのハードコートが設けられていても良い。さらに、透光層10の厚さは、光情報記録媒体201の情報記録再生装置が有する光学系に応じて変更されても良い。具体的には、透光層10は、例えば0.6mmのポリカーボネ-ト基板であっても良い。第1情報記録層20は、ROM層であり、例えば、成膜時の窒素流量により屈折率調整された厚さ15nmの窒化アルミからなる。 The translucent layer 10 is made of, for example, an ultraviolet curable resin having a thickness of 50 μm. The material of the light transmissive layer 10 may be any material having a high transmittance at the wavelength of the reproduction light. That is, the translucent layer 10 may be formed of, for example, a polycarbonate film and a transparent adhesive. Further, a hard coat for surface protection may be provided on the surface of the light transmissive layer 10. Furthermore, the thickness of the light transmitting layer 10 may be changed according to the optical system included in the information recording / reproducing apparatus of the optical information recording medium 201. Specifically, the translucent layer 10 may be, for example, a 0.6 mm polycarbonate substrate. The first information recording layer 20 is a ROM layer, and is made of, for example, aluminum nitride having a thickness of 15 nm whose refractive index is adjusted by a nitrogen flow rate during film formation.
 第1情報記録層20の厚さ及び材料は、これに限られるものではなく、例えば再生光波長における第1情報記録層20の反射率の値が0.4%より大きく2.2%以下となるものであれば良い。すなわち、第1情報記録層20は、再生光波長において透光性を有しており、上記反射率の値は、第2情報記録層40又は第3情報記録層60を再生するときの第2再生光ではフォーカス引き込みが不可能になる値であり、第1情報記録層20を再生するときの第1再生光ではフォーカス引き込みが可能になる値であれば良い。 The thickness and material of the first information recording layer 20 are not limited to this. For example, the reflectance value of the first information recording layer 20 at the reproduction light wavelength is larger than 0.4% and not larger than 2.2%. If it becomes. That is, the first information recording layer 20 has translucency at the reproduction light wavelength, and the reflectance value is the second value when the second information recording layer 40 or the third information recording layer 60 is reproduced. The value is such that the focus cannot be pulled in with the reproduction light, and any value that allows the focus to be pulled in with the first reproduction light when reproducing the first information recording layer 20 may be used.
 具体的には、第1情報記録層20は、上記窒化アルミの他に、例えば窒化シリコン、又は、窒化アルミもしくは窒化シリコンを主成分とする誘電体からなっていても良く、多層構造であっても良い。 Specifically, the first information recording layer 20 may be made of, for example, silicon nitride or a dielectric material mainly composed of aluminum nitride or silicon nitride in addition to the aluminum nitride, and has a multilayer structure. Also good.
 中間層30は、例えば、厚さ25μmの透明紫外線硬化樹脂からなる。中間層30の材料は、これに限られたものではなく、再生光の波長において透過率が高い材料であれば良い。また、中間層30の厚さも、これに限られたものではなく、各記録層(ここでは、第1情報記録層20、第2情報記録層40及び第3情報記録層60)を分離でき、層間クロストークが問題にならない適度の厚さであれば良い。さらに、中間層30は、多層構造であっても良い。 The intermediate layer 30 is made of, for example, a transparent ultraviolet curable resin having a thickness of 25 μm. The material of the intermediate layer 30 is not limited to this, and any material having a high transmittance at the wavelength of the reproduction light may be used. The thickness of the intermediate layer 30 is not limited to this, and each recording layer (here, the first information recording layer 20, the second information recording layer 40, and the third information recording layer 60) can be separated. An appropriate thickness is acceptable as long as interlayer crosstalk does not become a problem. Further, the intermediate layer 30 may have a multilayer structure.
 また、第1情報記録層20と第3情報記録層60との間に積層されている中間層30において、この中間層30の、第1情報記録層20側の面には、第1情報記録層20に形状として記録される情報に応じた凹凸からなるプリピットが設けられている。 Further, in the intermediate layer 30 stacked between the first information recording layer 20 and the third information recording layer 60, the first information recording layer 20 is provided on the surface of the intermediate layer 30 on the first information recording layer 20 side. Prepits having unevenness corresponding to information recorded as a shape on the layer 20 are provided.
 なお、第2情報記録層40と第3情報記録層60との間に積層されている中間層30において、この中間層30の、第3情報記録層60側の面には、グルーブが設けられている。なお、中間層30には、グルーブと第3情報記録層60に形状として記録される情報に応じた凹凸からなるプリピットとが設けられていても良い。この場合、第3情報記録層60のプリピットが設けられた領域は、情報の読み出しのみ可能な領域となる。すなわち、第3情報記録層60は、RE領域とROM領域とを含む構成であっても良い。 In the intermediate layer 30 laminated between the second information recording layer 40 and the third information recording layer 60, a groove is provided on the surface of the intermediate layer 30 on the third information recording layer 60 side. ing. Note that the intermediate layer 30 may be provided with grooves and prepits made of irregularities corresponding to information recorded as shapes on the third information recording layer 60. In this case, the area where the pre-pits of the third information recording layer 60 are provided is an area where only information can be read. That is, the third information recording layer 60 may include a RE area and a ROM area.
 但し、本発明を適用する観点からは、このROM領域の範囲はRE領域と比較してできるだけ狭い方が好ましい。 However, from the viewpoint of applying the present invention, the ROM area is preferably as narrow as possible compared to the RE area.
 第2情報記録層40は、RE層であり、例えば7層の薄膜からなる。この7層の薄膜は、再生光入射側から、第1保護膜41(例えば、厚さ35nmのZnS-SiO)、第2保護膜42(例えば、厚さ5nmのZrO)、記録層43(例えば、厚さ10nmのGeTe-SbTe)、第3保護膜44(例えば、厚さ5nmのZrO)、第4保護膜45(例えば、厚さ35nmのZnS-SiO)、第5保護膜46(例えば、厚さ5nmのZrO)、及び反射膜47(例えば、厚さ20nmのAPC(AgPdCu))が順に積層されてなる。 The second information recording layer 40 is an RE layer, and is composed of, for example, seven thin films. The seven-layer thin film includes, from the reproduction light incident side, a first protective film 41 (for example, ZnS—SiO 2 with a thickness of 35 nm), a second protective film 42 (for example, ZrO with a thickness of 5 nm), and a recording layer 43 ( For example, GeTe—Sb 2 Te 3 with a thickness of 10 nm), a third protective film 44 (for example, ZrO with a thickness of 5 nm), a fourth protective film 45 (for example, ZnS—SiO 2 with a thickness of 35 nm), a fifth protective film A film 46 (for example, ZrO having a thickness of 5 nm) and a reflective film 47 (for example, APC (AgPdCu) having a thickness of 20 nm) are sequentially stacked.
 なお、第2情報記録層40の材料、厚さ及び層数は、これに限られるものではなく、RE層として機能するものであれば良い。 Note that the material, thickness, and number of layers of the second information recording layer 40 are not limited to this, and any material that functions as an RE layer may be used.
 第3情報記録層60は、RE層であり、例えば、6層の薄膜からなる。この6層の薄膜は、再生光入射側から、第1保護膜61(例えば、厚さ35nmのZnS-SiO)、第2保護膜62(例えば、厚さ5nmのZrO)、記録層63(例えば、厚さ6nmのGeTe-SbTe)、第3保護膜64(例えば、厚さ5nmのZrO)、半透明膜65(例えば、厚さ20nmのAPC(AgPdCu))、及び透過率調整膜66(例えば、厚さ19nmのTiO)が順に積層されてなる。 The third information recording layer 60 is an RE layer, and is composed of, for example, six layers of thin films. This six-layered thin film includes a first protective film 61 (for example, ZnS—SiO 2 with a thickness of 35 nm), a second protective film 62 (for example, ZrO with a thickness of 5 nm), a recording layer 63 (from the reproduction light incident side). For example, GeTe—Sb 2 Te 3 with a thickness of 6 nm, a third protective film 64 (for example, ZrO with a thickness of 5 nm), a translucent film 65 (for example, APC with a thickness of 20 nm (AgPdCu)), and transmittance adjustment A film 66 (for example, TiO 2 having a thickness of 19 nm) is sequentially stacked.
 第3情報記録層60の材料、厚さ及び層数は、これに限られるものではなく、再生光の波長において透過率60%程度を有するRE層として機能するものであれば良い。 The material, thickness, and number of layers of the third information recording layer 60 are not limited to this, and any material that functions as an RE layer having a transmittance of about 60% at the wavelength of the reproduction light may be used.
 基板50は、例えば、厚さ1.1mmのポリカーボネートからなる。基板50の材料、大きさ及び厚さは、これに限られるものではなく、表面にグルーブが設けられており、かつ基板として使用できる程度の所定の強度があれば良い。具体的には、基板50は、例えばポリオレフィン樹脂、金属等からなっていても良い。さらに、基板50は、多層構造であっても良い。 The substrate 50 is made of polycarbonate having a thickness of 1.1 mm, for example. The material, size, and thickness of the substrate 50 are not limited to this, and the substrate 50 may be provided with a groove having a predetermined strength that can be used as a substrate. Specifically, the substrate 50 may be made of, for example, a polyolefin resin or a metal. Further, the substrate 50 may have a multilayer structure.
 なお、上記基板50の表面には、グルーブの他に、第2情報記録層40に形状として記録される情報に応じた凹凸からなるプリピットが設けられていても良い。この場合、第2情報記録層40のプリピットが設けられた領域は、情報の読み出しのみ可能な領域となる。すなわち、第2情報記録層40は、RE領域とROM領域とを含む構成であっても良い。 Note that, in addition to the groove, prepits made of irregularities corresponding to information recorded as shapes on the second information recording layer 40 may be provided on the surface of the substrate 50. In this case, the area where the pre-pits of the second information recording layer 40 are provided is an area where only information can be read. That is, the second information recording layer 40 may include a RE area and a ROM area.
 但し、本発明を適用する観点からは、このROM領域の範囲はRE領域と比較してできるだけ狭い方が好ましい。 However, from the viewpoint of applying the present invention, the ROM area is preferably as narrow as possible compared to the RE area.
 なお、光情報記録媒体201は、上述した構成に限られるものではなく、RE層のいずれかがR層であっても良い。 The optical information recording medium 201 is not limited to the configuration described above, and any of the RE layers may be an R layer.
 また、光情報記録媒体200及び光情報記録媒体201は、2層又は3層構造に限られたものではなく、さらに記録層を加えた光情報記録媒体であっても良い。 Further, the optical information recording medium 200 and the optical information recording medium 201 are not limited to a two-layer or three-layer structure, and may be an optical information recording medium to which a recording layer is further added.
 また、光情報記録媒体200(及び光情報記録媒体201)は、再生光波長をλ、第1情報記録層20の厚さをd、透光層10と第1情報記録層20と中間層30との屈折率を各々n0、n1、nとした場合、 Further, the optical information recording medium 200 (and the optical information recording medium 201) has a reproduction light wavelength λ, a thickness of the first information recording layer 20 d, a translucent layer 10, a first information recording layer 20, and an intermediate layer 30. And the refractive indexes of n 0 , n 1 , and n, respectively,
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-M000001
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-M000001
が成り立つことが好ましい。なぜならば、再生光波長をλ、第1情報記録層20の厚さをd、透光層10と第1情報記録層20と中間層30の屈折率を各々n0、n1、nとした場合の第1情報記録層の再生光波長における反射率は、非特許文献1に記載されているように、上記式で表すことができるからである。 Is preferably satisfied. This is because the reproduction light wavelength is λ, the thickness of the first information recording layer 20 is d, and the refractive indexes of the light transmitting layer 10, the first information recording layer 20 and the intermediate layer 30 are n 0 , n 1 and n, respectively. This is because the reflectance at the reproduction light wavelength of the first information recording layer in this case can be expressed by the above formula as described in Non-Patent Document 1.
 上記式によれば、第1情報記録層20の再生光波長における反射率を得るための構造が特定できる。 According to the above formula, the structure for obtaining the reflectance at the reproduction light wavelength of the first information recording layer 20 can be specified.
 また、光情報記録媒体200(及び光情報記録媒体201)の第1情報記録層20は、屈折率が1.75より大きく2.06以下である誘電体からなることが好ましい。 The first information recording layer 20 of the optical information recording medium 200 (and the optical information recording medium 201) is preferably made of a dielectric having a refractive index greater than 1.75 and not greater than 2.06.
 通常、透光層10及び中間層30には共に屈折率1.5程度の樹脂が多く使われる。また、第1情報記録層20の膜厚は、再生耐久性と膜厚増による成膜時間の増大に伴うコストアップとを考慮した場合、約15nm程度が好適である。この実際の生産を考慮した場合に生じる上記2つの限定を考慮すると、上記非特許文献1に記載されている式から、第1情報記録層20の屈折率は、1.75より大きく2.06以下と求められる。 Usually, a resin having a refractive index of about 1.5 is often used for both the light transmitting layer 10 and the intermediate layer 30. Further, the film thickness of the first information recording layer 20 is preferably about 15 nm in consideration of reproduction durability and cost increase accompanying an increase in film formation time due to the increase in film thickness. In consideration of the above two limitations that occur when this actual production is taken into consideration, the refractive index of the first information recording layer 20 is larger than 1.75 and 2.06 from the equation described in Non-Patent Document 1. The following is required.
  〔実施例〕
 図4に示す光情報記録媒体200を実施例1とし作製し、この実施例1の比較例1として、図6に示す光情報記録媒体202を作製した。以下に、各々の構造を図4及び図6を用いて説明する。なお、図6は、実施例1として作製された光情報記録媒体200の比較例1である光情報記録媒体202の概略構成を示す断面図である。
〔Example〕
An optical information recording medium 200 shown in FIG. 4 was produced as Example 1, and an optical information recording medium 202 shown in FIG. 6 was produced as Comparative Example 1 of Example 1. Below, each structure is demonstrated using FIG.4 and FIG.6. FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a schematic configuration of an optical information recording medium 202 that is Comparative Example 1 of the optical information recording medium 200 manufactured as Example 1. FIG.
 実施例1である光情報記録媒体200は、図4に示すように、再生光入射面側から順に、透光層10、第1情報記録層20、中間層30、第2情報記録層40及び基板50が積層された構造となっている。 As shown in FIG. 4, the optical information recording medium 200 according to Example 1 includes a light transmitting layer 10, a first information recording layer 20, an intermediate layer 30, a second information recording layer 40, and the like in order from the reproduction light incident surface side. The substrate 50 has a stacked structure.
 透光層10は、厚さ75μmの紫外線硬化樹脂(再生光波長における屈折率1.50)からなる。 The light transmitting layer 10 is made of an ultraviolet curable resin (refractive index of 1.50 at the reproduction light wavelength) having a thickness of 75 μm.
 第1情報記録層20は、ROM層であり、成膜時の窒素流量により屈折率調整された厚さ15nmの窒化アルミ(再生光波長における屈折率2.01)からなる。第1情報記録層20を形成する窒化アルミは、スパッタ法により中間層30の表面に成膜されている。 The first information recording layer 20 is a ROM layer, and is made of aluminum nitride (refractive index 2.01 at the reproduction light wavelength) with a thickness of 15 nm adjusted in refractive index by the nitrogen flow rate during film formation. The aluminum nitride forming the first information recording layer 20 is formed on the surface of the intermediate layer 30 by sputtering.
 中間層30は、厚さ25μmの透明紫外線硬化樹脂(再生光波長における屈折率1.50)からなる。また、この中間層30の、第1情報記録層20側の面には、2P法(photo polymerization法)により第1情報記録層20に形状として記録される情報に応じた凹凸からなるプリピットが設けられている。 The intermediate layer 30 is made of a transparent ultraviolet curable resin (refractive index of 1.50 at the reproduction light wavelength) having a thickness of 25 μm. Further, a pre-pit composed of irregularities corresponding to information recorded as a shape in the first information recording layer 20 by the 2P method (photo-polymerization method) is provided on the surface of the intermediate layer 30 on the first information recording layer 20 side. It has been.
 ここで、2P法とは、平板と原盤との間に紫外線硬化樹脂を充填し、紫外線を照射して紫外線硬化樹脂を硬化させた後原盤を剥離することによって、平板上に原盤の凹凸を転写する手法を指す。 Here, the 2P method is a method in which an ultraviolet curable resin is filled between a flat plate and a master, and ultraviolet rays are irradiated to cure the ultraviolet curable resin, and then the master is peeled off to transfer the unevenness of the master onto the flat plate. Refers to the technique to
 第2情報記録層40は、RE層であり、スパッタ法により7層の薄膜が積層されている。具体的には、再生光入射側から、第1保護膜41(厚さ35nmのZnS-SiO)、第2保護膜42(厚さ5nmのZrO)、記録層43(厚さ10nmのGeTe-SbTe)、第3保護膜44(厚さ5nmのZrO)、第4保護膜45(厚さ35nmのZnS-SiO)、第5保護膜46(厚さ5nmのZrO)、及び反射膜47(厚さ20nmのAPC(AgPdCu))が順に積層されている。 The second information recording layer 40 is an RE layer, and seven thin films are laminated by sputtering. Specifically, from the reproduction light incident side, the first protective film 41 (ZnS—SiO 2 with a thickness of 35 nm), the second protective film 42 (ZrO with a thickness of 5 nm), and the recording layer 43 (GeTe— with a thickness of 10 nm). Sb 2 Te 3 ), third protective film 44 (ZrO with a thickness of 5 nm), fourth protective film 45 (ZnS—SiO 2 with a thickness of 35 nm), fifth protective film 46 (ZrO with a thickness of 5 nm), and reflection A film 47 (APC (AgPdCu) having a thickness of 20 nm) is sequentially stacked.
 基板50には、直径120mm、厚さ1.1mmである、グルーブを有するポリカーボネートの円盤状基板を使用した。 The substrate 50 was a polycarbonate disk-shaped substrate having a groove diameter of 120 mm and a thickness of 1.1 mm.
 比較例1である光情報記録媒体202は、図6に示すように、再生光入射面側から順に、透光層10、第1情報記録層120、中間層30、第2情報記録層40及び基板50が積層された構造となっている。光情報記録媒体202の第1情報記録層120は、従来から使用されている金属半透明膜APC(AgPdCu)からなり、厚さ5nmに成膜されたものである。その他の層(透光層10、中間層30、第2情報記録層40及び基板50)は、実施例1と同一に作製されている。 As shown in FIG. 6, the optical information recording medium 202 as Comparative Example 1 includes a light transmitting layer 10, a first information recording layer 120, an intermediate layer 30, a second information recording layer 40, and The substrate 50 has a stacked structure. The first information recording layer 120 of the optical information recording medium 202 is made of a metal translucent film APC (AgPdCu) that has been conventionally used, and is formed to a thickness of 5 nm. The other layers (translucent layer 10, intermediate layer 30, second information recording layer 40, and substrate 50) are fabricated in the same manner as in Example 1.
 なお、第1情報記録層20及び第1情報記録層120の透過率は、実施例1の第1情報記録層20では95%、比較例1の第1情報記録層120では80%であった。また、実施例1の第1情報記録層20の再生光波長における反射率は1.8%であり、第2情報記録層40の戻り光率は13.5%であった。一方、比較例1の第1情報記録層120の再生光波長における反射率は8%であり、第2情報記録層40の戻り光率は9.6%であった。 The transmittance of the first information recording layer 20 and the first information recording layer 120 was 95% in the first information recording layer 20 of Example 1, and 80% in the first information recording layer 120 of Comparative Example 1. . Further, the reflectance at the reproduction light wavelength of the first information recording layer 20 of Example 1 was 1.8%, and the return light rate of the second information recording layer 40 was 13.5%. On the other hand, the reflectance at the reproduction light wavelength of the first information recording layer 120 of Comparative Example 1 was 8%, and the return light rate of the second information recording layer 40 was 9.6%.
 次に、実施例1と比較例1との、再生初期における記録層数カウント時に検出されるS字特性を、BD(Blu-Ray Disc)用評価機として一般的に用いられる、波長406nmのレーザ光を出射可能な半導体レーザとN.A.(開口率)0.85の光学系とを有するディスク評価機(パルステック社製 ODU-1000)にて測定した。この測定によって得られた結果を図7の(a)部分、(b)部分、及び(c)部分に示す。 Next, a laser having a wavelength of 406 nm, which is generally used as an evaluator for BD (Blu-Ray Disc), is obtained by using the S-characteristics detected when counting the number of recording layers in the initial stage of reproduction in Example 1 and Comparative Example 1. A semiconductor laser capable of emitting light; A. It was measured with a disk evaluation machine (ODU-1000 manufactured by Pulstec Corp.) having an optical system with an aperture ratio of 0.85. The results obtained by this measurement are shown in (a) part, (b) part, and (c) part of FIG.
 ここで、図7の(a)部分・(b)部分は、それぞれレーザ強度を、RE層を再生するための強度であり、かつ現状の規格化されているBD情報記録再生装置における最大再生レーザパワーである0.7mWに設定して、光情報記録媒体200、及び202にそれぞれ照射することによって得られたS字特性を示す図である。 Here, the (a) part and (b) part of FIG. 7 are the laser intensity, the intensity for reproducing the RE layer, and the maximum reproduction laser in the current standardized BD information recording / reproducing apparatus. It is a figure which shows the S-characteristic obtained by setting to 0.7 mW which is power, and irradiating to the optical information recording media 200 and 202, respectively.
 なお、図7の(a)部分は、実施例1である光情報記録媒体200に対する測定によって得られたS字特性を示し、図7の(b)部分は、比較例1である光情報記録媒体202に対する測定によって得られたS字特性を示す図である。また、図7の(c)部分は、レーザ強度を、ROM層を再生するための強度である1.0mWに設定して、実施例1である光情報記録媒体200にそれぞれ照射することによって得られたS字特性を示す図である。 7A shows the S-characteristic obtained by measurement with respect to the optical information recording medium 200 of Example 1, and FIG. 7B shows the optical information recording of Comparative Example 1. It is a figure which shows the S character characteristic obtained by the measurement with respect to the medium. 7C is obtained by irradiating the optical information recording medium 200 of Example 1 with the laser intensity set to 1.0 mW, which is the intensity for reproducing the ROM layer. It is a figure which shows the made S character characteristic.
 図7の(a)部分に示すように、実施例1の第1情報記録層20におけるS字特性の実測値は、186mVであり、上記ディスク評価機におけるフォーカスがかかるための基準電圧+V1(230mV)を超えていない。よって、図7の(a)部分は、現状の規格化されているBD情報記録再生装置における最大再生レーザパワーである0.7mWのレーザ光で記録層数のカウントを行う情報記録再生装置(第1情報記録層20に対応していない旧規格対応情報記録再生装置)は、第1情報記録層20を記録層として認識できないことを示している。 As shown in part (a) of FIG. 7, the actual measurement value of the S-characteristic in the first information recording layer 20 of Example 1 is 186 mV, and the reference voltage + V1 (230 mV for focusing in the disc evaluation machine). ) Is not exceeded. 7 (a) shows an information recording / reproducing apparatus (No. 1) that counts the number of recording layers with a laser beam of 0.7 mW which is the maximum reproducing laser power in the currently standardized BD information recording / reproducing apparatus. The old standard compliant information recording / reproducing apparatus that does not support one information recording layer 20) indicates that the first information recording layer 20 cannot be recognized as a recording layer.
 このため、上記旧規格対応情報記録再生装置は、当然ながら、第1情報記録層20にフォーカスすることはできない。実際、測定時において第1情報記録層20へのフォーカスを行ったが、通常市販されている民生用ディスク情報記録再生装置に比べ様々な光情報記録媒体に対応可能な汎用性の高い上記ディスク評価機であってもフォーカスがかかることはなかった。なお、基準電圧+V1は、上記ODU-1000において、2層情報記録媒体に記録された情報を再生評価できる値として設定された値である。 For this reason, the information recording / reproducing apparatus corresponding to the old standard cannot naturally focus on the first information recording layer 20. Actually, the first information recording layer 20 was focused at the time of measurement, but the above-mentioned versatile disc evaluation capable of supporting various optical information recording media as compared with commercially available disc information recording and reproducing devices for consumer use. Even the machine did not focus. Note that the reference voltage + V1 is a value set as a value by which the information recorded on the two-layer information recording medium can be reproduced and evaluated in the ODU-1000.
 一方、図7の(b)部分に示すように、比較例1の第1情報記録層120におけるS字特性の実測値は、847mVであり、基準電圧+V1(230mV)を超えている。よって、図7の(b)部分は、現状の規格化されているBD情報記録再生装置における最大再生レーザパワーである0.7mWのレーザ光で記録層数のカウントを行う情報記録再生装置(第1情報記録層120に対応していない旧規格対応情報記録再生装置)が、第1情報記録層120を記録層として認識できることを示している。 On the other hand, as shown in part (b) of FIG. 7, the measured value of the S-characteristic in the first information recording layer 120 of Comparative Example 1 is 847 mV, which exceeds the reference voltage + V1 (230 mV). 7 (b) shows an information recording / reproducing apparatus (No. 1) that counts the number of recording layers with a laser beam of 0.7 mW which is the maximum reproducing laser power in the currently standardized BD information recording / reproducing apparatus. This indicates that an old standard-compliant information recording / reproducing apparatus that does not support one information recording layer 120 can recognize the first information recording layer 120 as a recording layer.
 上記結果より、実施例1の第1情報記録層20は、比較例1と比較して、現状の規格化されているBD情報記録再生装置における最大再生レーザパワーである0.7mWのレーザ光での記録層数のカウント時において、上記旧規格対応情報記録再生装置に認識される可能性は極めて低い。すなわち、第1情報記録層20は、通常用いられている情報記録再生装置以上に汎用性の高いディスク評価機にてフォーカス不可能であるため、上記旧規格対応情報記録再生装置では実質認識できないと言える。 From the above results, the first information recording layer 20 of Example 1 was compared with Comparative Example 1 with a laser beam of 0.7 mW that is the maximum reproduction laser power in the current standardized BD information recording / reproducing apparatus. When the number of recording layers is counted, the possibility of being recognized by the old standard compliant information recording / reproducing apparatus is extremely low. That is, since the first information recording layer 20 cannot be focused by a disc evaluation machine that is more versatile than a normally used information recording / reproducing apparatus, the information recording / reproducing apparatus compliant with the old standard cannot substantially recognize the first information recording layer 20. I can say that.
 一方、比較例1の第1情報記録層120は、現状の規格化されているBD情報記録再生装置における最大再生レーザパワーである0.7mWのレーザ光での記録層数カウント時において、上記旧規格対応情報記録再生装置に認識される可能性が高い。これは、現時点において通常用いられている旧規格対応情報記録再生装置は、2層の記録層まで対応可能となっているためである。しかしながら、上記旧規格対応情報記録再生装置は、第1情報記録層120という未知の記録層を認識することとなるため、再生不良を引き起こす可能性がある。 On the other hand, the first information recording layer 120 of Comparative Example 1 is the above-mentioned old one at the time of counting the number of recording layers with a laser beam of 0.7 mW which is the maximum reproduction laser power in the current standardized BD information recording / reproducing apparatus. The possibility of being recognized by the standard-compliant information recording / reproducing apparatus is high. This is because the old standard-compliant information recording / reproducing apparatus normally used at the present time can handle up to two recording layers. However, the old standard-compliant information recording / reproducing apparatus recognizes an unknown recording layer called the first information recording layer 120, which may cause a reproduction failure.
 また、図7の(c)部分に示すように、実施例1の第1情報記録層20におけるS字特性の実測値は、274mVであり、基準電圧+V1(230mV)を超えている。よって、図7の(c)部分は、第1情報記録層20を再生するための強度である1.0mWのレーザ光で記録層数のカウントを行う情報記録再生装置(第1情報記録層20に対応している新規格対応情報記録再生装置)は、第1情報記録層20を記録層として認識できることを示している。すわなち、上記新規格対応情報記録再生装置は、当然ながら第1情報記録層20にフォーカスすることができ、第1情報記録層20を再生することが可能である。実際、測定時において第1情報記録層20へのフォーカスを行い、フォーカスがかかることを確認した。 Further, as shown in FIG. 7C, the measured value of the S-characteristic in the first information recording layer 20 of Example 1 is 274 mV, which exceeds the reference voltage + V1 (230 mV). 7 (c) shows an information recording / reproducing apparatus (first information recording layer 20) that counts the number of recording layers with a 1.0 mW laser beam that is the intensity for reproducing the first information recording layer 20. The new standard-compliant information recording / reproducing apparatus corresponding to the above shows that the first information recording layer 20 can be recognized as a recording layer. In other words, the information recording / reproducing apparatus compliant with the new standard can naturally focus on the first information recording layer 20 and can reproduce the first information recording layer 20. Actually, the first information recording layer 20 was focused at the time of measurement, and it was confirmed that the focus was applied.
 なお、図7の(a)部分及び(c)部分に示すように、実施例1の第2情報記録層40のS字特性の実測値は、各々1438mVと2105mVとであり、共に基準電圧+V1(230mV)を超えている。このため、新旧いずれの規格に対応した情報記録再生装置(すなわち、上記旧規格対応情報記録再生装置又は新規格対応情報記録再生装置)であっても、第2情報記録層40をフォーカスすることができ、第2情報記録層40に対して、情報の記録・再生が可能となる。 As shown in FIGS. 7A and 7C, the actual measured values of the S-characteristics of the second information recording layer 40 of Example 1 are 1438 mV and 2105 mV, respectively, and both are the reference voltage + V1. (230 mV) is exceeded. Therefore, the second information recording layer 40 can be focused even in the information recording / reproducing apparatus corresponding to any of the old and new standards (that is, the old standard-compliant information recording / reproducing apparatus or the new standard-compliant information recording / reproducing apparatus). In addition, information can be recorded / reproduced with respect to the second information recording layer 40.
 以上のように、光情報記録媒体200は、旧規格対応情報記録再生装置にて再生された場合であっても、比較例1のように上記旧規格対応情報記録再生装置に対して再生不良を生じさせることなく、第2情報記録層40への情報の記録・再生が可能となる。また、新規格対応情報記録再生装置では、第1情報記録層20に記録された情報も再生可能であるので、光情報記録媒体200は、第2情報記録層40における記録容量の限界値を保ったまま記録容量を向上させることができたと言える。なお、光情報記録媒体201についても、光情報記録媒体200と同様のことが言える。 As described above, even when the optical information recording medium 200 is played back by the old standard compliant information recording / reproducing apparatus, the old standard compliant information recording / reproducing apparatus has a reproduction failure as in Comparative Example 1. Information can be recorded / reproduced on / from the second information recording layer 40 without being generated. In addition, since the information recorded and reproduced by the new standard can also reproduce the information recorded in the first information recording layer 20, the optical information recording medium 200 maintains the limit value of the recording capacity in the second information recording layer 40. It can be said that the recording capacity could be improved. The same applies to the optical information recording medium 201 as in the optical information recording medium 200.
 ところで、通常用いられている情報記録再生装置がフォーカスできる限界は、上述したようにS字特性に依存するので、基本的には反射光量に依存する。ここで、複数のサンプルを用いて、各再生エレーザパワーにおけるフォーカスできない反射率の上限値を、上述のディスク評価機にて測定した。このときの測定結果を図8の(a)部分に示す。 Incidentally, the limit that can be focused by a normally used information recording / reproducing apparatus depends on the S-characteristic as described above, and thus basically depends on the amount of reflected light. Here, using the plurality of samples, the upper limit value of the reflectance that cannot be focused at each reproduction eraser power was measured by the above-described disk evaluator. The measurement result at this time is shown in part (a) of FIG.
 図8の(a)部分に示すように、現状の規格化されているBD情報記録再生装置における最大再生レーザパワーである0.7mWでは、反射率2.2%が、フォーカスできない(認識できない)反射率の上限値であることがわかる。 As shown in part (a) of FIG. 8, at a maximum reproduction laser power of 0.7 mW in the current standardized BD information recording / reproducing apparatus, a reflectance of 2.2% cannot be focused (cannot be recognized). It turns out that it is the upper limit of a reflectance.
 なお、再生レーザパワーは、BD情報記録再生装置によってばらつく可能性が高いため、実際には2割程度高いパワー(0.84mW)である場合も考えられる。この場合(再生レーザパワー0.84mW)であっても、フォーカスできない(認識できない)反射率の上限値は、図8の(a)部分に示す結果より1.8%と求めることができた。 In addition, since there is a high possibility that the reproduction laser power varies depending on the BD information recording / reproduction apparatus, it may be considered that the reproduction laser power is actually about 20% higher (0.84 mW). In this case (even if the reproduction laser power is 0.84 mW), the upper limit of the reflectance that cannot be focused (cannot be recognized) was found to be 1.8% from the result shown in part (a) of FIG.
 また、光情報記録媒体200及び光情報記録媒体201は、RE層(第2情報記録層40及び第3情報記録層60)を含んでいる。よって、記録層数カウント時に、RE層に対して第1情報記録層20を再生するための高いレーザパワーの再生光が集光照射される可能性がある。 Also, the optical information recording medium 200 and the optical information recording medium 201 include an RE layer (second information recording layer 40 and third information recording layer 60). Therefore, when the number of recording layers is counted, there is a possibility that reproduction light with high laser power for reproducing the first information recording layer 20 is condensed and irradiated on the RE layer.
 ところで、記録層数カウントは、通常、リードインエリアで行われる。そこで、現在市販されている単層BD-REのリードインエリアの反射率を、上記ディスク評価機より再生レーザパワーを上げることが可能な、波長405nmのレーザ光を出射可能な半導体レーザとN.A.(開口率)0.85の光学系とを有するディスク評価機(パルステック社製 DDU-1000)にて測定した。 Incidentally, the number of recording layers is usually counted in the lead-in area. Accordingly, the reflectance of the lead-in area of a single-layer BD-RE currently on the market can be increased by using a semiconductor laser capable of emitting laser light having a wavelength of 405 nm, which can increase the reproduction laser power from the disk evaluation machine, and N.D. A. It was measured with a disk evaluation machine (DDU-1000 manufactured by Pulstec Corp.) having an optical system with an aperture ratio of 0.85.
 まず、単層BDの再生レーザパワーである0.35mWで上記リードインエリアの反射率を測定し、次に、より高い再生レーザパワーを照射した後、再度0.35mWに戻して上記リードインエリアの反射率を測定する。この測定によって、RE層の劣化(上記リードインエリアの反射率の低下)が起こる再生レーザパワーを測定した。 First, the reflectivity of the lead-in area was measured at 0.35 mW, which is the reproduction laser power of the single layer BD. Next, after irradiation with a higher reproduction laser power, the reflectivity was again returned to 0.35 mW and the lead-in area was Measure the reflectance. By this measurement, the reproduction laser power at which deterioration of the RE layer (reduction in reflectivity of the lead-in area) occurs was measured.
 この結果、再生レーザパワーが3.5mWまでは反射率は変化しないが、4.0mWにて5%反射率が低下(すなわち、RE層が劣化)することがわかった。すなわち、3.5mWより高いレーザパワーで記録層数をカウントする場合、RE層のリードインエリアを劣化させる可能性がある。よって、図8の(a)部分に示す結果より、3.5mWでフォーカスがかからない反射率の上限値を求めると0.4%であるので、第1情報記録層20の反射率は、0.4%より大きい必要があることになる。 As a result, it was found that the reflectance did not change until the reproduction laser power was 3.5 mW, but the reflectance decreased by 5% (that is, the RE layer deteriorated) at 4.0 mW. That is, when the number of recording layers is counted with a laser power higher than 3.5 mW, there is a possibility that the lead-in area of the RE layer is deteriorated. Therefore, from the result shown in FIG. 8 (a), the upper limit of the reflectance that is not focused at 3.5 mW is 0.4%, so the reflectance of the first information recording layer 20 is 0. It will need to be greater than 4%.
 また、光情報記録媒体200及び光情報記録媒体201の再生時に、衝撃によってフォーカスが外れる場合もある。その場合、第1情報記録層20を再生する再生光が、RE層(第2情報記録層40又は第3情報記録層60)の情報記録領域の情報記録部に照射される可能性がある。そこで、現在市販されている2層RE-BDの上記情報記録部に再生光を照射し、記録情報が劣化する再生レーザパワーを測定した。なお、この測定は、上述のディスク評価機(ODU-1000)で行われ、記録情報の劣化の指標としては、再生信号の品質の指標として一般に用いられるジッタを用いた。このときの測定結果を図8の(b)部分に示す。 Further, when reproducing the optical information recording medium 200 and the optical information recording medium 201, the focus may be lost due to an impact. In that case, there is a possibility that the reproducing light for reproducing the first information recording layer 20 is applied to the information recording area of the information recording area of the RE layer (the second information recording layer 40 or the third information recording layer 60). In view of this, the information recording portion of the currently commercially available two-layer RE-BD was irradiated with reproduction light, and the reproduction laser power at which the recorded information deteriorated was measured. This measurement was performed by the above-described disk evaluation machine (ODU-1000), and jitter generally used as an index of reproduction signal quality was used as an index of deterioration of recorded information. The measurement result at this time is shown in part (b) of FIG.
 図8の(b)部分に示すように、再生レーザパワーが1.2mWより高くなると、2層RE-BDの第1情報記録層(RE層)のジッタが急激に悪化する(すなわち、RE層が劣化する)ことがわかる。すなわち、RE層に記録された情報を劣化させることの無い再生レーザパワーの上限値は、1.2mWであることがわかる。 As shown in part (b) of FIG. 8, when the reproducing laser power is higher than 1.2 mW, the jitter of the first information recording layer (RE layer) of the two-layer RE-BD deteriorates rapidly (that is, the RE layer). It can be seen that That is, it can be seen that the upper limit of the reproduction laser power that does not deteriorate the information recorded in the RE layer is 1.2 mW.
 したがって、図8の(a)部分に示す結果より、再生レーザパワー1.2mW時のフォーカスがかからない反射率の上限値は1.2%であるため、1.2%より大きい反射率であれば、再生レーザパワー1.2mW以下でフォーカスできることになる。 Accordingly, from the result shown in FIG. 8A, the upper limit value of the reflectance at which the reproduction laser power is not focused at 1.2 mW is 1.2%, so that the reflectance is greater than 1.2%. Therefore, focusing can be performed with a reproduction laser power of 1.2 mW or less.
 よって、光情報記録媒体200及び光情報記録媒体201の第1情報記録層20の再生光波長における反射率は、0.4%より大きく2.2%以下であれば良く、より好ましくは、1.2%より大きく1.8%以下であれば良い。 Therefore, the reflectance at the reproduction light wavelength of the first information recording layer 20 of the optical information recording medium 200 and the optical information recording medium 201 may be greater than 0.4% and less than or equal to 2.2%, more preferably 1 It may be larger than 2% and not larger than 1.8%.
 なお、上記両ディスク評価機による測定結果は、再生光波長が、青色レーザ波長の範囲であれば、変わることはない。 It should be noted that the measurement results obtained by the both disk evaluation machines do not change as long as the reproduction light wavelength is in the blue laser wavelength range.
 ところで、通常用いられている情報記録再生装置では、各記録層から検出されるS字特性の実測値が所定の基準電圧を超えると記録層が認識される。そして、上記情報記録再生装置によって記録層が認識されると、認識された記録層にフォーカスがかかり、この記録層の情報再生が可能になる。このS字特性の検出結果によって、フォーカスがかかり情報再生が可能となる理由を以下に説明する。 By the way, in a normally used information recording / reproducing apparatus, the recording layer is recognized when the measured value of the S-characteristic detected from each recording layer exceeds a predetermined reference voltage. When the recording layer is recognized by the information recording / reproducing apparatus, the recognized recording layer is focused, and information reproduction from the recording layer becomes possible. The reason why information can be reproduced by focusing on the detection result of the S-characteristic will be described below.
 まず、一般的な多層光情報記録媒体を再生する再生システム(情報記録再生装置)100について説明する。例えば、図10に示す4層の光情報記録媒体400を再生する再生システム100の構成について、図9を用いて以下に説明する。 First, a reproduction system (information recording / reproducing apparatus) 100 for reproducing a general multilayer optical information recording medium will be described. For example, the configuration of the reproduction system 100 that reproduces the four-layer optical information recording medium 400 shown in FIG. 10 will be described below with reference to FIG.
 図9に示すように、再生システム100のディスク駆動モータ101は、円盤状の光情報記録媒体400(概略的な断面構造は図10参照)を所定の速度で回転駆動させる。このディスク駆動モータ101は、モータ制御回路109によって制御されている。また、このように回転駆動している光情報記録媒体400からの情報の読み取りは、光学ピックアップ102によって行われる。 As shown in FIG. 9, the disk drive motor 101 of the reproduction system 100 rotates and drives a disk-shaped optical information recording medium 400 (see FIG. 10 for a schematic cross-sectional structure) at a predetermined speed. The disk drive motor 101 is controlled by a motor control circuit 109. In addition, reading of information from the optical information recording medium 400 that is rotationally driven in this way is performed by the optical pickup 102.
 光学ピックアップ102は、フィードモータ111の駆動力によって、光情報記録媒体400の半径方向に移動できるように構成されている。このフィードモータ111は、フィードモータ制御回路108によって制御されている。また、フィードモータ111は、その回転速度が速度検出器112によって検出されるように構成されている。そして、速度検出器112は、検出した結果を速度信号として、フィードモータ制御回路108に供給する。 The optical pickup 102 is configured to be movable in the radial direction of the optical information recording medium 400 by the driving force of the feed motor 111. The feed motor 111 is controlled by a feed motor control circuit 108. Further, the feed motor 111 is configured such that the rotational speed thereof is detected by the speed detector 112. Then, the speed detector 112 supplies the detected result as a speed signal to the feed motor control circuit 108.
 上記光学ピックアップ102は、対物レンズ102aを備えている。この対物レンズ102aは、フォーカス方向(光軸方向)とトラッキング方向(光情報記録媒体400の半径方向)とに、それぞれ移動可能に支持されている。そして、この対物レンズ102aは、フォーカス制御回路105にて生成されたフォーカス制御信号がフォーカス駆動コイル102cに供給されることによって、フォーカス方向の位置が制御される。同様に、対物レンズ102aは、トラッキング制御回路108にて生成されたトラッキング制御信号がトラッキング駆動コイル102bに供給されることによって、トラッキング方向の位置が制御される。 The optical pickup 102 includes an objective lens 102a. The objective lens 102a is supported so as to be movable in a focusing direction (optical axis direction) and a tracking direction (radial direction of the optical information recording medium 400). The objective lens 102a is controlled in position in the focus direction by supplying the focus control signal generated by the focus control circuit 105 to the focus drive coil 102c. Similarly, the position of the objective lens 102a in the tracking direction is controlled by supplying the tracking control signal generated by the tracking control circuit 108 to the tracking drive coil 102b.
 また、レーザ制御回路103は、光学ピックアップ102内の半導体レーザ発振器102fを駆動し、半導体レーザ発振器102fにおいてレーザ光を発生させる。光量検出器102gは、この半導体レーザ発振器102fで発生するレーザ光の光量を検出し、この検出結果をレーザ制御回路103に帰還する。この構成により、レーザ制御回路103は、半導体レーザ発振器102fに発生させるレーザ光の光量を一定に制御することができる。 Also, the laser control circuit 103 drives the semiconductor laser oscillator 102f in the optical pickup 102, and generates laser light in the semiconductor laser oscillator 102f. The light amount detector 102 g detects the light amount of the laser light generated by the semiconductor laser oscillator 102 f and feeds back the detection result to the laser control circuit 103. With this configuration, the laser control circuit 103 can control the amount of laser light generated by the semiconductor laser oscillator 102f to be constant.
 そして、この半導体レーザ発振器102fで発生したレーザ光は、コリメータレンズ102eを通過してハーフプリズム102dにて直角に折曲された後、対物レンズ102aにより、光情報記録媒体400の何れかの記録層上に集光することになる。この光情報記録媒体400の何れかの記録層とは、図10に示す第1情報記録層A、第2情報記録層B、第3情報記録層C又は第4情報記録層Dを指す。なお、第1情報記録層A、第2情報記録層B、第3情報記録層C、及び第4情報記録層Dは、いずれも、情報に応じて設けられた凹凸からなるプリピット上にAPC(AgPdCu)が成膜されることでAPC(AgPdCu)の形状が固定された情報の読み出しのみ可能なROM層である。 The laser light generated by the semiconductor laser oscillator 102f passes through the collimator lens 102e, is bent at a right angle by the half prism 102d, and then is recorded in any recording layer of the optical information recording medium 400 by the objective lens 102a. It will concentrate on the top. Any recording layer of the optical information recording medium 400 refers to the first information recording layer A, the second information recording layer B, the third information recording layer C, or the fourth information recording layer D shown in FIG. The first information recording layer A, the second information recording layer B, the third information recording layer C, and the fourth information recording layer D all have APC ( This is a ROM layer that can only read information in which the shape of APC (AgPdCu) is fixed by forming (AgPdCu).
 また、光情報記録媒体400からの反射光は、対物レンズ102aを逆行し、ハーフプリズム102dを直進した後、集光レンズ102h及びシリンドリカルレンズ102iを介して、光電変換器102jに受光される。この光電変換器102jは、受光量に応じた電気信号を発生する4つのフォトディテクタ102j1~102j4によって構成されている。この光電変換器102jの場合、フォトディテクタ102j1・102j2の並び方向及びフォトディテクタ102j3・102j4の並び方向が、光情報記録媒体400のトラッキング方向に対応する。同様に、フォトディテクタ102j1・102j4の並び方向及びフォトディテクタ102j2・102j3の並び方向が、光情報記録媒体400の接線方向に対応する。 Further, the reflected light from the optical information recording medium 400 travels backward through the objective lens 102a and goes straight through the half prism 102d, and then is received by the photoelectric converter 102j via the condenser lens 102h and the cylindrical lens 102i. The photoelectric converter 102j is composed of four photodetectors 102j1 to 102j4 that generate electric signals according to the amount of received light. In the case of this photoelectric converter 102j, the alignment direction of the photodetectors 102j1 and 102j2 and the alignment direction of the photodetectors 102j3 and 102j4 correspond to the tracking direction of the optical information recording medium 400. Similarly, the alignment direction of the photodetectors 102j1 and 102j4 and the alignment direction of the photodetectors 102j2 and 102j3 correspond to the tangential direction of the optical information recording medium 400.
 上記フォトディテクタ102j1から出力された電気信号は、増幅回路114aを介して加算回路113a・113dの1端にそれぞれ供給され、上記フォトディテクタ102j2から出力された電気信号は、増幅回路114bを介して加算回路113b・113cの1端にそれぞれ供給される。また、上記フォトディテクタ102j3から出力された電気信号は、増幅回路114cを介して加算回路113a・113cの他端にそれぞれ供給され、上記フォトディテクタ102j4から出力された電気信号は、増幅回路114dを介して加算回路113b・113dの他端にそれぞれ供給されている。 The electrical signal output from the photodetector 102j1 is supplied to one end of the adder circuits 113a and 113d via the amplifier circuit 114a, and the electrical signal output from the photodetector 102j2 is added to the adder circuit 113b via the amplifier circuit 114b. -It is supplied to one end of 113c. The electrical signal output from the photodetector 102j3 is supplied to the other ends of the adder circuits 113a and 113c via the amplifier circuit 114c, and the electrical signal output from the photodetector 102j4 is added via the amplifier circuit 114d. They are supplied to the other ends of the circuits 113b and 113d, respectively.
 上記加算回路113aの出力信号は、差動増幅回路104の反転入力端子-に供給され、上記加算回路113bの出力信号は、差動増幅回路104の非反転入力端子+に供給されている。この差動増幅回路104は、加算回路113a・113bの出力信号の差を算出することによってフォーカスエラー信号を生成し、フォーカス制御回路105に供給している。このフォーカス制御回路105は、入力されたフォーカスエラー信号が0レベルとなるようにフォーカス駆動コイル102cに与えるフォーカス制御信号を生成し、対物レンズ102aに対するフォーカスサーボが行われる。 The output signal of the adder circuit 113 a is supplied to the inverting input terminal − of the differential amplifier circuit 104, and the output signal of the adder circuit 113 b is supplied to the non-inverting input terminal + of the differential amplifier circuit 104. The differential amplifier circuit 104 generates a focus error signal by calculating the difference between the output signals of the adder circuits 113 a and 113 b and supplies the focus error signal to the focus control circuit 105. The focus control circuit 105 generates a focus control signal to be applied to the focus drive coil 102c so that the input focus error signal becomes 0 level, and focus servo is performed on the objective lens 102a.
 ここで、差動増幅回路104から出力されるフォーカスエラー信号は、対物レンズ102aによるレーザ光の集光位置を、その初期位置からフォーカス方向に順次移動させてフォーカスサーチ処理(すなわち、記録層数をカウントする処理)が行われた場合、図11の(a)部分に示すように、S字特性を描く。 Here, the focus error signal output from the differential amplifier circuit 104 is obtained by moving the focus position of the laser beam by the objective lens 102a sequentially from the initial position in the focus direction, and performing the focus search process (that is, the number of recording layers). When the counting process is performed, an S-characteristic is drawn as shown in part (a) of FIG.
 具体的には、上記フォーカスサーチ処理が行われた場合、フォーカスエラー信号は、対物レンズ102aによるレーザ光の焦点位置が、図10に示す各記録層(第1情報記録層A、第4情報記録層D、第3情報記録層C及び第2情報記録層B)を通過する毎に、図11の(a)部分に示すようなS字特性を描く。なお、上記初期位置とは、対物レンズ102aのフォーカス前の位置であり、通常、図9においては、光情報記録媒体400の第1情報記録層Aの下方であって、光情報記録媒体400から光軸方向に最も離れた位置を指す。 Specifically, when the focus search process is performed, the focus error signal indicates that the focal position of the laser beam by the objective lens 102a is the recording layer (first information recording layer A, fourth information recording layer) shown in FIG. Each time it passes through the layer D, the third information recording layer C, and the second information recording layer B), an S-characteristic as shown in part (a) of FIG. 11 is drawn. Note that the initial position is a position before the focus of the objective lens 102a, and is usually below the first information recording layer A of the optical information recording medium 400 and from the optical information recording medium 400 in FIG. The most distant position in the optical axis direction.
 例えば、光情報記録媒体400の再生開始時には、再生システム100は、最初に、光学ピックアップ102内の半導体レーザ発振器102fにて、単層光情報記録媒体に対応した再生光を発生させる。 For example, when reproduction of the optical information recording medium 400 is started, the reproduction system 100 first generates reproduction light corresponding to the single-layer optical information recording medium by the semiconductor laser oscillator 102f in the optical pickup 102.
 次に、対物レンズ102aによるレーザ光の集光位置を、上記初期位置から図9においては上方に、駆動上限位置まで移動させる。そして、再生システム100は、フォーカスエラー信号が所定の基準電圧+V0を越えた回数をカウントすることにより、光情報記録媒体400の記録層数を認識する。 Next, the condensing position of the laser beam by the objective lens 102a is moved from the initial position upward in FIG. 9 to the drive upper limit position. Then, the reproduction system 100 recognizes the number of recording layers of the optical information recording medium 400 by counting the number of times that the focus error signal exceeds a predetermined reference voltage + V0.
 その後、再生システム100は、光情報記録媒体400が有する記録層数に基づいて定められた再生光パワーを変更する。そして、再生システム100は、変更された再生光パワーにて、対物レンズ102aによるレーザ光の集光位置を、駆動上限位置から図9においては下方に、初期位置まで移動させる。そのときに、最初にフォーカスサーチ処理される記録層から検出されるフォーカスエラー信号の電圧値が、適切な値となるようフォーカス制御回路105等に含まれる増幅器のゲインを変更する。 Thereafter, the reproduction system 100 changes the reproduction optical power determined based on the number of recording layers that the optical information recording medium 400 has. Then, the reproduction system 100 moves the condensing position of the laser light by the objective lens 102a from the drive upper limit position downward to the initial position in FIG. 9 with the changed reproduction light power. At that time, the gain of the amplifier included in the focus control circuit 105 or the like is changed so that the voltage value of the focus error signal detected from the recording layer first subjected to the focus search process becomes an appropriate value.
 そして、例えば、第2情報記録層Bにフォーカスサーチ処理する場合、再生システム100は、フォーカスエラー信号が所定の基準電圧+V0を越えた回数をカウントし、4回目となった後、最初に0レベル(フォーカスサーボ動作の中心レベル)となった時点でフォーカスサーボをON状態とする。これにより、再生システム100における第2情報記録層Bに対するフォーカスサーチ処理が終了される。 For example, when the focus search process is performed on the second information recording layer B, the reproduction system 100 counts the number of times that the focus error signal exceeds a predetermined reference voltage + V0, and after reaching the fourth time, the reproduction system 100 first becomes 0 level. When the value reaches (center level of focus servo operation), the focus servo is turned on. Thereby, the focus search process for the second information recording layer B in the reproduction system 100 is completed.
 なお、図11の(b)部分及び(c)部分は、再生システム100によって上述の第2情報記録層40にフォーカスサーチ処理が行われたときの対物レンズ位置の遷移とフォーカスエラー信号とを示す図であり、図11の(b)部分は、対物レンズ位置の遷移を示す図であり、図11の(c)部分は、フォーカスエラー信号を示すものである。 11B and 11C show the transition of the objective lens position and the focus error signal when the focus search processing is performed on the above-described second information recording layer 40 by the reproduction system 100. FIG. FIG. 11B shows a transition of the objective lens position, and FIG. 11C shows a focus error signal.
 また、例えば、第4情報記録層Dから第2情報記録層Bにレイヤージャンプする場合、再生システム100は、フォーカスサーボを一旦OFF状態にし、第4情報記録層Dから第2情報記録層40に対物レンズ102aによるレーザ光の焦点位置を順次移動させる。そして、再生システム100は、差動増幅回路104から出力されるフォーカスエラー信号が所定の基準電圧+V0を越えた回数をカウントし、2回目となった後、最初に0レベル(フォーカスサーボ動作の中心レベル)となった時点でフォーカスサーボをON状態とする。これにより、レイヤージャンプ処理が終了する。なお、レイヤージャンプ処理については、フォーカスサーチ処理とほぼ同じ処理のため図示していない。 Further, for example, when a layer jump is performed from the fourth information recording layer D to the second information recording layer B, the reproduction system 100 temporarily turns off the focus servo and switches the fourth information recording layer D to the second information recording layer 40. The focal position of the laser beam by the objective lens 102a is sequentially moved. Then, the reproduction system 100 counts the number of times that the focus error signal output from the differential amplifier circuit 104 exceeds a predetermined reference voltage + V0. Level), the focus servo is turned on. As a result, the layer jump process ends. The layer jump process is not shown because it is almost the same process as the focus search process.
 また、これらのフォーカスサーチ処理が行われたとき、位相差検出回路107は、光電変換器102jのフォトディテクタ102j1・102j4の出力信号の和と、フォトディテクタ102j2・102j3の出力信号の和との位相差が検出する。そして、位相差検出回路107は、この検出結果をトラッキングエラー信号としてトラッキング制御回路106に供給する。 Further, when these focus search processes are performed, the phase difference detection circuit 107 has a phase difference between the sum of the output signals of the photodetectors 102j1 and 102j4 of the photoelectric converter 102j and the sum of the output signals of the photodetectors 102j2 and 102j3. To detect. The phase difference detection circuit 107 supplies the detection result to the tracking control circuit 106 as a tracking error signal.
 このトラッキング制御回路106は、入力されたトラッキングエラー信号に基づいてトラッキング駆動コイル102bに与えるトラッキング制御信号を生成し、対物レンズ102aに対してトラッキングサーボを施す。そして、再生システム100では、このトラッキングサーボが行われている状態で光情報記録媒体400の再生が行われる。そして、加算回路113c・113dから出力された電気信号が加算回路113eで合計され、データ再生回路(データ再生制御手段)110でデジタル信号に変換される。 The tracking control circuit 106 generates a tracking control signal to be given to the tracking drive coil 102b based on the input tracking error signal, and performs tracking servo on the objective lens 102a. In the reproduction system 100, the optical information recording medium 400 is reproduced while the tracking servo is being performed. The electrical signals output from the adder circuits 113c and 113d are summed by the adder circuit 113e, and converted into a digital signal by the data reproduction circuit (data reproduction control means) 110.
 なお、上記再生システム100のレーザ制御回路103、フォーカス制御回路105、トラッキング制御回路108、モータ制御回路109及びデータ再生回路110は、制御部115によって制御されている。制御部115に付属するメモリ(図9には不図示:以下で説明する図13及び図14のメモリ116に相当)には、再生システム100に装填される光情報記録媒体400の記録・再生に関する情報が記憶されている。制御部115は、この情報に従って上記各回路を制御することとなる。 The laser control circuit 103, the focus control circuit 105, the tracking control circuit 108, the motor control circuit 109, and the data reproduction circuit 110 of the reproduction system 100 are controlled by the control unit 115. A memory attached to the control unit 115 (not shown in FIG. 9: corresponding to the memory 116 in FIGS. 13 and 14 described below) relates to recording / reproduction of the optical information recording medium 400 loaded in the reproduction system 100. Information is stored. The control unit 115 controls each circuit according to this information.
 また、記録層からの反射率が大きくなると、再生システム100のフォーカスエラー信号の電圧値も大きくなる。 Also, when the reflectance from the recording layer increases, the voltage value of the focus error signal of the reproduction system 100 also increases.
 ここで、一般的な多層光情報記録媒体(ここでは、光情報記録媒体400)を再生する再生システム100における処理の流れを説明する。図12は、上記多層光情報記録媒体を再生する再生システム100における処理の流れを示すフローチャートである。 Here, the flow of processing in the reproduction system 100 for reproducing a general multilayer optical information recording medium (here, the optical information recording medium 400) will be described. FIG. 12 is a flowchart showing the flow of processing in the reproduction system 100 for reproducing the multilayer optical information recording medium.
 まず、再生システム100に光情報記録媒体400を装填後、ディスク駆動モータ101により、光情報記録媒体400を所定回転数で回転させる(S1)。次いで、制御部115は、光情報記録媒体400のリードインエリアに対向する位置に、光学ピックアップ102を移動し、所望のレイヤーにフォーカスサーチ処理する(S2)。このレイヤーとは、光情報記録媒体400においては、第1情報記録層A、第2情報記録層B、第3情報記録層C及び第4情報記録層Dの何れかを指す。そして、トラッキング制御回路106がトラッキング処理を行い(S3)、再生システム100による情報再生処理が行われる(S4)。 First, after the optical information recording medium 400 is loaded into the reproduction system 100, the optical information recording medium 400 is rotated at a predetermined rotational speed by the disk drive motor 101 (S1). Next, the control unit 115 moves the optical pickup 102 to a position facing the lead-in area of the optical information recording medium 400, and performs a focus search process on a desired layer (S2). In the optical information recording medium 400, this layer refers to any of the first information recording layer A, the second information recording layer B, the third information recording layer C, and the fourth information recording layer D. Then, the tracking control circuit 106 performs tracking processing (S3), and information reproduction processing by the reproduction system 100 is performed (S4).
 以上のように、上記再生システム100において、記録層の認識と各記録層へのフォーカスとは、全て各記録層から得られるS字特性に基づいて行われていることがわかる。したがって、上記のような多層光情報記録媒体の再生システム100が情報記録再生装置に用いられているので、この情報記録再生装置は、各記録層のS字特性を測定することによって、記録層の認識の有無及び再生の可否を判断することができる。 As described above, it can be seen that in the reproduction system 100, the recognition of the recording layer and the focus on each recording layer are all performed based on the S-characteristic obtained from each recording layer. Therefore, since the reproduction system 100 of the multilayer optical information recording medium as described above is used in the information recording / reproducing apparatus, the information recording / reproducing apparatus measures the S-characteristic of each recording layer, thereby The presence or absence of recognition and the possibility of reproduction can be determined.
  〔3.本発明の一実施形態としての情報記録媒体〕
 以上の説明で、本発明が適用される情報記録媒体及び情報記録再生装置の基本事項についての説明が終わった。
[3. Information recording medium as one embodiment of the present invention]
This completes the description of the basic matters of the information recording medium and information recording / reproducing apparatus to which the present invention is applied.
 そこで、次に、図1~5に基づき、本発明を光情報記録媒体200、光情報記録媒体201に適用する場合について説明する。 Therefore, the case where the present invention is applied to the optical information recording medium 200 and the optical information recording medium 201 will be described with reference to FIGS.
 まず、光情報記録媒体200については、図4に示すように、再生光入射面側から順に、透光層10、第1情報記録層(情報を読み出すことのみ可能な層、記録層)20、中間層30、第2情報記録層(情報が記録可能な層、記録層)40及び基板50が積層された構造となっている。 First, with respect to the optical information recording medium 200, as shown in FIG. 4, in order from the reproduction light incident surface side, a light transmitting layer 10, a first information recording layer (a layer that can only read information, a recording layer) 20, The intermediate layer 30, the second information recording layer (information recordable layer, recording layer) 40, and the substrate 50 are laminated.
 また、図3に示すように、第1情報記録層20には、第1情報記録領域が割り当てられ、第2情報記録層40には、第2情報記録領域が割り当てられている。 As shown in FIG. 3, the first information recording layer 20 is assigned a first information recording area, and the second information recording layer 40 is assigned a second information recording area.
 さらに、光情報記録媒体200では、図3に示すように第1情報記録層20の第1情報記録領域に対する内周側にはリードインエリア(第3情報記録領域)が存在している。 Furthermore, in the optical information recording medium 200, as shown in FIG. 3, a lead-in area (third information recording area) exists on the inner circumference side of the first information recording layer 20 with respect to the first information recording area.
 以上の第1情報記録領域、第2情報記録領域、及びリードインエリアは、それぞれ図1及び図2で説明した第1情報記録領域、第2情報記録領域、及び第3情報記録領域に対応する。 The first information recording area, the second information recording area, and the lead-in area described above correspond to the first information recording area, the second information recording area, and the third information recording area described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2, respectively. .
 すなわち、第1情報記録領域及びリードインエリアは、情報を読み出すことのみ可能な層(ROM層)である第1情報記録層20に割り当てられ、第2情報記録領域は、情報を記録可能な層(R層又はRE層)である第2情報記録層40に割り当てられている。 That is, the first information recording area and the lead-in area are allocated to the first information recording layer 20 that is a layer (ROM layer) that can only read information, and the second information recording area is a layer that can record information. It is assigned to the second information recording layer 40 which is (R layer or RE layer).
 なお、リードインエリア及び第1情報記録領域は、共にROM層であるので、ここでは、同一の記録層である第1情報記録層20(単一のROM層)が2つの情報記録領域に分けられていることになる。 Since the lead-in area and the first information recording area are both ROM layers, the first information recording layer 20 (single ROM layer), which is the same recording layer, is divided into two information recording areas. Will be.
 次に、光情報記録媒体201については、図5に示すように、再生光入射面側から順に、透光層10、第1情報記録層(情報を読み出すことのみ可能な層、記録層)20、中間層30、第3情報記録層(情報が記録可能な層、記録層)60、中間層30、第2情報記録層(情報が記録可能な層、記録層)40及び基板50が積層された構造となっている。 Next, with respect to the optical information recording medium 201, as shown in FIG. 5, the light transmitting layer 10, the first information recording layer (a layer that can only read information, a recording layer) 20 in this order from the reproduction light incident surface side. The intermediate layer 30, the third information recording layer (information recordable layer, recording layer) 60, the intermediate layer 30, the second information recording layer (information recordable layer, recording layer) 40, and the substrate 50 are laminated. It has a structure.
 ここで、第1情報記録領域は、第1情報記録層20において、リードインエリアを除く、記録層として機能するために設けられる反射膜や記録膜等からなる単膜、又多層膜が設けられている媒体面方向(再生光の入射面の面内方向)の範囲を指すこととする。 Here, the first information recording area is provided with a single film or a multilayer film made of a reflective film, a recording film, or the like provided to function as a recording layer, excluding the lead-in area, in the first information recording layer 20. It refers to the range of the medium surface direction (in-plane direction of the incident surface of the reproduction light).
 また、第2情報記録領域は、第1情報記録層20以外の記録層において、記録層として機能するために設けられる反射膜や記録膜等からなる単膜、又多層膜が設けられている媒体面方向の範囲を指すこととする。 The second information recording area is a medium provided with a single film or a multilayer film made of a reflective film, a recording film or the like provided to function as a recording layer in a recording layer other than the first information recording layer 20. It refers to the range in the surface direction.
 すなわち、第2以降の情報記録層の同範囲は、すべて「第2情報記録領域」と呼ぶ。なお、第2以降の情報記録層は、基板に近い方から数を数える。すなわち、第3情報記録層60は、第1情報記録層20と第2情報記録層40との間にあることになる。同様に、第4情報記録層(不図示)は、第1情報記録層20と第3情報記録層60との間にある。 That is, the same range of the second and subsequent information recording layers is called a “second information recording area”. Note that the second and subsequent information recording layers are counted from the side closer to the substrate. That is, the third information recording layer 60 is between the first information recording layer 20 and the second information recording layer 40. Similarly, the fourth information recording layer (not shown) is between the first information recording layer 20 and the third information recording layer 60.
 なお、第1情報記録領域、第2情報記録領域、及び第3情報記録領域の配置については、上述のような光情報記録媒体200及び光情報記録媒体201等における配置と異なっていても良いことは言うまでもない。 The arrangement of the first information recording area, the second information recording area, and the third information recording area may be different from the arrangement in the optical information recording medium 200 and the optical information recording medium 201 as described above. Needless to say.
 よって、図示されていないが、第1情報記録領域は、第1情報記録層20に割り当てられ、第2情報記録領域は、第2情報記録層40及び第3情報記録層60のそれぞれに割り当てられる。 Therefore, although not shown, the first information recording area is assigned to the first information recording layer 20, and the second information recording area is assigned to each of the second information recording layer 40 and the third information recording layer 60. .
 さらに、光情報記録媒体201では、光情報記録媒体200と同様に第1情報記録層20の第1情報記録領域に対する内周側にはリードインエリア(第3情報記録領域)が存在している。 Further, in the optical information recording medium 201, as in the optical information recording medium 200, a lead-in area (third information recording area) exists on the inner peripheral side of the first information recording layer 20 with respect to the first information recording area. .
 以上の第1情報記録領域、第2情報記録領域(第2情報記録層40及び第3情報記録層60上に存在する)、及びリードインエリアは、それぞれ図1及び図2で説明した第1情報記録領域、第2情報記録領域、及び第3情報記録領域に対応する。 The first information recording area, the second information recording area (present on the second information recording layer 40 and the third information recording layer 60), and the lead-in area are the first information described with reference to FIGS. It corresponds to an information recording area, a second information recording area, and a third information recording area.
 上記のように、光情報記録媒体200及び光情報記録媒体201においては、第1情報記録領域及びリードインエリアは、情報を読み出すことのみ可能な層(ROM層)に割り当てられ、第2情報記録領域は、情報を記録可能な層(R層又はRE層)に割り当てられていることが好ましい。 As described above, in the optical information recording medium 200 and the optical information recording medium 201, the first information recording area and the lead-in area are assigned to a layer (ROM layer) from which information can only be read, and the second information recording medium The area is preferably assigned to a layer (R layer or RE layer) capable of recording information.
 なぜなら、第2情報記録領域は、上述した連続テレビドラマの例では、連続テレビドラマの第2話以降を記録する必要があるため、情報を記録可能な層に割り当てる必要がある。 Because the second information recording area needs to record the second and subsequent episodes of the continuous TV drama in the above-described example of the continuous TV drama, it is necessary to assign the information to a recordable layer.
 また、第1情報記録領域を、情報を読み出すことのみ可能な層(ROM層)に割り当てることにより、連続テレビドラマの第1話に対して、間違えて別のデータを上書きしてしまうという誤操作を防止することができる。 In addition, by assigning the first information recording area to a layer (ROM layer) from which information can only be read, an erroneous operation of mistakenly overwriting another data for the first episode of the continuous television drama Can be prevented.
 また、リードインエリアは、ROM層に割り当てることにより、予約情報に対して、間違えて別のデータを上書きしてしまうという誤操作を防止することができる。 Also, by assigning the lead-in area to the ROM layer, it is possible to prevent an erroneous operation in which another data is mistakenly overwritten on the reservation information.
 さらに、光情報記録媒体200及び光情報記録媒体201の製造時に予約情報を記録できるため、ユーザが何らかの手段でコンテンツの予約情報を光情報記録媒体200及び光情報記録媒体201に記録する必要が無く、また連続テレビドラマの第2話以降の予約情報をROM層の第3情報記録領域に記録するため、連続テレビドラマの第2話以降が記録されるR層又はRE層の第2情報記録領域の記録可能領域が削られることも無い。 Furthermore, since the reservation information can be recorded at the time of manufacturing the optical information recording medium 200 and the optical information recording medium 201, it is not necessary for the user to record the content reservation information on the optical information recording medium 200 and the optical information recording medium 201 by any means. In addition, in order to record reservation information for the second and subsequent episodes of the continuous TV drama in the third information recording area of the ROM layer, the second information recording area for the R or RE layer in which the second and subsequent episodes of the continuous TV drama are recorded. The recordable area is not cut off.
 ROM層の例としては、情報がエンボスプリピット列を用いて記録されている、又は情報がレーザを用いて記録されている場合が列挙できる。 As an example of the ROM layer, a case where information is recorded using an embossed prepit string or a case where information is recorded using a laser can be listed.
 これにより、メーカ側から見れば、光情報記録媒体200及び光情報記録媒体201の製造時に、連続テレビドラマ第1話及び予約情報などの変更が容易に変更できるというメリットがある。 Thus, from the viewpoint of the manufacturer, there is an advantage that, when the optical information recording medium 200 and the optical information recording medium 201 are manufactured, the first episode of the TV drama and the reservation information can be easily changed.
  〔4.本発明の一実施形態としての情報記録再生装置〕
 次に、図13~17に基づき、本発明の再生システム100を備える情報記録再生装置に適用する場合について説明する。
[4. Information recording / reproducing apparatus as one embodiment of the present invention]
Next, based on FIGS. 13 to 17, a case where the present invention is applied to an information recording / reproducing apparatus including the reproducing system 100 of the present invention will be described.
 その前に、図1及び図2に基づき、上記〔1.情報記録媒体の概念的構成〕において説明を割愛した、「無効化情報」について説明しておくことにする。 Before that, based on FIG. 1 and FIG. The “invalidation information”, which is not described in “Conceptual configuration of information recording medium”, will be described.
 上述したように、特許文献1に記載の情報記録媒体では、予約情報により記録される放送番組が、ユーザの期待に沿わない内容であったとしても、当該予約情報の予約記録に使用される記録領域を他のコンテンツの記録に転用できない構成となっているという問題点がある。よって、例えば、当該予約情報に対応するすべての放送番組の放送後には、当該予約情報のみが記録された情報記録媒体となり、完全にユーザにとって、不要な情報記録媒体となってしまうという問題点がある。 As described above, in the information recording medium described in Patent Document 1, even if the broadcast program recorded by the reservation information has contents that do not meet the user's expectation, the recording used for the reservation recording of the reservation information. There is a problem that the area cannot be used for recording other contents. Therefore, for example, after all broadcast programs corresponding to the reservation information are broadcast, only the reservation information is recorded, and the information recording medium is completely unnecessary for the user. is there.
 このような、問題点を解決するため、光情報記録媒体200及び光情報記録媒体201では、上述の連続テレビドラマの例で説明すると、第2情報記録領域には、予約情報に対応する連続テレビドラマの第2話以降の第2情報記録領域への記録の取り消しを決定するための無効化情報を記録することが可能な領域(図1及び図2の無効化情報記録領域)が設けられていることが好ましい。 In order to solve such problems, the optical information recording medium 200 and the optical information recording medium 201 will be described in the example of the above-mentioned continuous TV drama. In the second information recording area, the continuous TV corresponding to the reservation information is provided. An area (invalidation information recording area in FIGS. 1 and 2) capable of recording invalidation information for determining cancellation of recording in the second information recording area after the second episode of the drama is provided. Preferably it is.
 すなわち、「無効化情報」とは、例えば、予約情報に対応する連続テレビドラマの第2話以降の第2情報記録領域への記録の取り消しを決定するための情報である。 That is, the “invalidation information” is information for determining cancellation of recording in the second information recording area after the second episode of the continuous TV drama corresponding to the reservation information, for example.
 例えば、「無効化情報領域」に「無効化情報」が記録されている場合には、予約情報に対応する連続テレビドラマの第2話以降の第2情報記録領域への記録の実行が行なわれないように情報記録再生装置を構成する。 For example, when “invalidation information” is recorded in the “invalidation information area”, recording in the second information recording area after the second episode of the continuous TV drama corresponding to the reservation information is performed. The information recording / reproducing apparatus is configured so that there is no such problem.
 一方、後に図13~図17を用いて詳しく説明するが、このような無効化情報記録領域を有する光情報記録媒体200及び光情報記録媒体201に対応した情報記録再生装置(以下、対応情報記録再生装置と呼ぶ)の主要な機能の概要について説明しておく。 On the other hand, as will be described in detail later with reference to FIGS. 13 to 17, an optical information recording medium 200 having such invalidation information recording area and an information recording / reproducing apparatus corresponding to the optical information recording medium 201 (hereinafter referred to as corresponding information recording). The outline of the main functions of the playback device will be described.
 対応情報記録再生装置は、光情報記録媒体200及び光情報記録媒体201における第2情報記録領域に無効化情報が記録されている場合に、当該無効化情報に対応する予約情報が無効であると判断し、当該予約情報に対応する連続テレビドラマ第2話以降の第2情報記録領域への記録を取り消すことが好ましい。 When the invalidation information is recorded in the second information recording area of the optical information recording medium 200 and the optical information recording medium 201, the correspondence information recording / reproducing apparatus determines that the reservation information corresponding to the invalidation information is invalid. It is preferable to determine and cancel the recording in the second information recording area after the second episode of the continuous TV drama corresponding to the reservation information.
 また、対応情報記録再生装置は、連続テレビドラマの第2話以降の第2情報記録領域への記録を取り消す指示を入力するための操作部(入力手段)120(図13及び図14参照)を備えており、操作部120を介して記録を取り消す指示が入力された場合に、第2情報記録領域に、無効化情報を記録しても良い。 Further, the corresponding information recording / reproducing apparatus includes an operation unit (input means) 120 (see FIGS. 13 and 14) for inputting an instruction to cancel recording in the second information recording area after the second episode of the continuous TV drama. The invalidation information may be recorded in the second information recording area when an instruction to cancel the recording is input via the operation unit 120.
 以上の光情報記録媒体200、光情報記録媒体201及び対応情報記録再生装置の構成によれば、予約情報により記録される連続テレビドラマの第2話以降が、ユーザの期待に沿わない内容であった場合、無効化情報を光情報記録媒体200及び光情報記録媒体201に記録することにより、ユーザの期待に沿わない内容のコンテンツが、光情報記録媒体200及び光情報記録媒体201に記録されることを防止することができ、ユーザの利便性を向上させることができる。 According to the configuration of the optical information recording medium 200, the optical information recording medium 201, and the corresponding information recording / reproducing apparatus described above, the second and subsequent episodes of the continuous TV drama recorded by the reservation information have contents that do not meet the user's expectations. In such a case, the invalidation information is recorded on the optical information recording medium 200 and the optical information recording medium 201, so that the content that does not meet the user's expectations is recorded on the optical information recording medium 200 and the optical information recording medium 201. This can be prevented and user convenience can be improved.
 また、対応情報記録再生装置は、情報記録媒体が複数存在する場合(例えば、光情報記録媒体200及び光情報記録媒体201の2つが存在する場合など)に、光情報記録媒体200(又は光情報記録媒体201)のリードインエリアに記録された予約情報及び、当該予約情報と光情報記録媒体200(又は光情報記録媒体201)との対応関係を示す対応関係情報(例えば、予約情報と光情報記録媒体との対応関係を示す対応関係テーブルなどが考えられる。)を記録するメモリ(記録部)116(図13及び図14)を備えていることが好ましい。 In addition, the correspondence information recording / reproducing apparatus can detect the optical information recording medium 200 (or the optical information) when there are a plurality of information recording media (for example, when the optical information recording medium 200 and the optical information recording medium 201 exist). Reservation information recorded in the lead-in area of the recording medium 201) and correspondence information indicating the correspondence between the reservation information and the optical information recording medium 200 (or the optical information recording medium 201) (for example, reservation information and optical information) It is preferable to provide a memory (recording unit) 116 (FIGS. 13 and 14) for recording a correspondence relationship table indicating a correspondence relationship with a recording medium.
 そして、光情報記録媒体200(又は光情報記録媒体201)の第2情報記録領域に無効化情報が記録されている場合に、対応関係情報に基づいて、光情報記録媒体200(又は光情報記録媒体201)に対応する予約情報を、メモリ116から消去するが好ましい。 Then, when invalidation information is recorded in the second information recording area of the optical information recording medium 200 (or the optical information recording medium 201), the optical information recording medium 200 (or the optical information recording is recorded) based on the correspondence information. The reservation information corresponding to the medium 201) is preferably deleted from the memory 116.
 上記構成によれば、無効化情報が記録された光情報記録媒体200(又は光情報記録媒体201)に対応する予約情報が、メモリ116から消去されるので、連続テレビドラマの第2話以降について、間違って、ユーザの期待に沿わない内容の回のテレビドラマが光情報記録媒体200(又は光情報記録媒体201)に記録されてしまうという誤操作を防止することができる。 According to the above configuration, the reservation information corresponding to the optical information recording medium 200 (or the optical information recording medium 201) on which invalidation information is recorded is erased from the memory 116. It is possible to prevent an erroneous operation in which a TV drama having a content that does not meet the user's expectations is recorded on the optical information recording medium 200 (or the optical information recording medium 201).
 また、前記構成により、対応情報記録再生装置は、無効化情報が記録された光情報記録媒体200(又は光情報記録媒体201)に記録されているユーザの期待に沿わない内容の回のテレビドラマに対応する予約情報を認識しないようにできる(無効と判断できる)ため、対応情報記録再生装置に当該テレビドラマが記録される予定の第2情報記録領域を、通常の記録が可能な記録領域と認識させることができる。 In addition, with the above configuration, the correspondence information recording / reproducing apparatus is a TV drama of a content that does not meet the user's expectations recorded on the optical information recording medium 200 (or the optical information recording medium 201) on which invalidation information is recorded. The second information recording area where the TV drama is scheduled to be recorded on the corresponding information recording / reproducing apparatus is defined as a recording area where normal recording is possible. Can be recognized.
 よって、予約情報に対応する第2情報記録領域を他のコンテンツの記録に転用することが可能となる。 Therefore, it is possible to divert the second information recording area corresponding to the reservation information for recording other contents.
 以上より、連続テレビドラマなどの互いに関連する複数のコンテンツの予約記録やダウンロードを簡単に管理することができる情報記録媒体及び情報記録再生装置を提供することができる。 As described above, it is possible to provide an information recording medium and an information recording / reproducing apparatus capable of easily managing reservation recording and downloading of a plurality of related contents such as a continuous TV drama.
 次に、図13~図17に基づき、本発明の一実施形態である情報記録再生装置1001及び情報記録再生装置1002の構成及び動作について説明する。 Next, the configuration and operation of the information recording / reproducing apparatus 1001 and the information recording / reproducing apparatus 1002 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
 まず、図13に示すように、情報記録再生装置1001は、再生システム100に加えて、メモリ(記録部)116、タイマー117、チューナー118、データ記録回路(データ記録手段)119、操作部(入力手段)120を備える構成である。 First, as shown in FIG. 13, in addition to the reproduction system 100, the information recording / reproducing apparatus 1001 includes a memory (recording unit) 116, a timer 117, a tuner 118, a data recording circuit (data recording unit) 119, and an operation unit (input). Means) 120 is provided.
 また、図15に示すように、情報記録再生装置1001の制御部115は、メモリ制御部(記録制御手段)1151、日時確認部(日時確認手段)1152、放送局選択部(放送局選択手段)1153、媒体書き込み制御部(媒体書き込み制御手段)1154、無効化情報認識部(無効化情報認識手段)1156、及びディスク認識部(媒体認識手段)1157からなる構成である。 As shown in FIG. 15, the control unit 115 of the information recording / reproducing apparatus 1001 includes a memory control unit (recording control unit) 1151, a date / time confirmation unit (date / time confirmation unit) 1152, a broadcast station selection unit (broadcast station selection unit). 1153, a medium writing control unit (medium writing control unit) 1154, an invalidation information recognition unit (invalidation information recognition unit) 1156, and a disc recognition unit (medium recognition unit) 1157.
 なお、以下、光情報記録媒体200を情報記録再生装置1001に装填する場合について説明する。また、再生システム100のその他の構成は、既に説明したものと同じであるので、説明は省略する。 Hereinafter, a case where the optical information recording medium 200 is loaded in the information recording / reproducing apparatus 1001 will be described. In addition, since the other configuration of the reproduction system 100 is the same as that already described, description thereof is omitted.
 メモリ制御部1151は、光情報記録媒体200のリードインエリアから再生した予約情報、並びに、以下で説明するディスク認識部1157が取得した媒体識別番号(ディスクの識別番号)と予約情報との対応関係を示す対応関係情報(例えば、対応関係テーブル)をメモリ116に保存したり、当該保存した予約情報及び対応関係情報を読み出したり、以下で説明する無効化情報認識部1156から無効化情報を認識した旨の通知(無効化情報認識通知)を受けて、メモリ116に記録されている予約情報を消去したり等、メモリ116とその他の構成とのやりとりなどの制御を行うものである。 The memory control unit 1151 stores the reservation information reproduced from the lead-in area of the optical information recording medium 200, and the correspondence relationship between the reservation information and the medium identification number (disc identification number) acquired by the disk recognition unit 1157 described below. Is stored in the memory 116, the stored reservation information and the corresponding relationship information are read out, or the invalidation information is recognized from the invalidation information recognition unit 1156 described below. In response to this notification (invalidation information recognition notification), control such as exchange between the memory 116 and other components, such as deletion of reservation information recorded in the memory 116, is performed.
 日時確認部1152は、タイマー117と連動しており、メモリ116に記録されている予約情報のうち予約日時(予約日時情報:予約情報の日時)がタイマー117からの出力信号から抽出される現在の日時を示す情報(現在日時情報:タイマー117の日時)と一致する否かを判断し、一致した場合は、その旨をメモリ制御部に伝達する、ものである。 The date and time confirmation unit 1152 is linked to the timer 117, and the reservation date and time (reservation date and time information: the date and time of the reservation information) among the reservation information recorded in the memory 116 is extracted from the output signal from the timer 117. It is determined whether or not it coincides with information indicating the date and time (current date and time information: the date and time of the timer 117). If they coincide, the fact is transmitted to the memory control unit.
 放送局選択部1153は、日時確認部1152が予約日時と現在の日時とが一致していると判断した場合に、メモリ制御部1151によって、メモリ116に記録されている予約情報のうち、予約した放送番組(コンテンツ)が放送される放送局の所在を示す放送局所在情報(例えば、受信周波数など)に基づいて、チューナー118を動作させて受信周波数などを調整し、上記放送局所在情報に対応する放送局からの放送番組を受信可能とするものである。 When the date and time confirmation unit 1152 determines that the reservation date and time match the current date and time, the broadcast station selection unit 1153 has reserved the reservation information recorded in the memory 116 by the memory control unit 1151. Based on broadcast local location information (for example, reception frequency) indicating the location of a broadcast station where a broadcast program (content) is broadcast, the tuner 118 is operated to adjust the reception frequency and the like, and the broadcast local location information is supported. It is possible to receive broadcast programs from broadcast stations.
 媒体書き込み制御部1154は、チューナー118を介して図示しない通信部(通信制御手段)が受信した上記放送局からの放送番組を情報記録再生装置1001の再生システム100のデータ記録回路119に送信したり、操作部120を介して記録を取り消す指示が入力された場合に、データ記録回路119などを駆動して、光情報記録媒体200の第2情報記録領域に、無効化情報を記録したりして、光情報記録媒体200へのデータの書き込みなどの制御を行うものである。また、左記に限るものではなく、他の外部入力情報(例えば、かむコーダからの情報等に)が入力された場合においても。情報をデータ記録回路119に送信するものでもある。 The medium writing control unit 1154 transmits a broadcast program from the broadcasting station received by a communication unit (communication control unit) (not shown) via the tuner 118 to the data recording circuit 119 of the reproduction system 100 of the information recording / reproducing apparatus 1001. When an instruction to cancel recording is input via the operation unit 120, the data recording circuit 119 or the like is driven to record invalidation information in the second information recording area of the optical information recording medium 200. Control of writing data to the optical information recording medium 200 is performed. Further, the present invention is not limited to the left one, but also when other external input information (for example, information from a biting coder) is input. Information is also transmitted to the data recording circuit 119.
 無効化情報認識部1156は、無効化情報を認識しなかった場合は、メモリ制御部1151を駆動し(又は無効化情報を認識しなかった旨の通知を送信する構成でも良い)、放送局からの放送番組の受信等の各種処理を行わせたり、無効化情報を認識した場合は、その旨の通知(無効化情報認識通知)をメモリ制御部1151に送信したりして、「無効化情報」に関するその他の構成とのやりとりなどを制御するものである。 When the invalidation information recognition unit 1156 does not recognize the invalidation information, the invalidation information recognition unit 1156 drives the memory control unit 1151 (or may be configured to transmit a notification that the invalidation information has not been recognized). In the case where various processes such as reception of the broadcast program are performed or the invalidation information is recognized, a notification to that effect (invalidation information recognition notification) is transmitted to the memory control unit 1151, and the “invalidation information” is transmitted. ”And other components are controlled.
 ディスク認識部1157は、光情報記録媒体200が情報記録再生装置1001に装填されたか否かを認識(検出)し、光情報記録媒体200が装填されている場合には、メモリ制御部1151を駆動させて光情報記録媒体200から媒体識別番号(媒体識別情報:ディスクの識別番号)を取得したり、当該媒体識別番号を無効化情報認識部1156に送信したり、光情報記録媒体200に無効化情報が記録されている場合には、無効化情報認識部1156に無効化情報を送信したり、光情報記録媒体200に無効化情報が記録されていない場合には、直接、メモリ制御部1151を駆動したりして、光情報記録媒体200の装填・非装填に関係する各種処理を制御するものである。 The disc recognition unit 1157 recognizes (detects) whether or not the optical information recording medium 200 is loaded in the information recording / reproducing apparatus 1001. If the optical information recording medium 200 is loaded, the disc recognition unit 1157 drives the memory control unit 1151. To obtain a medium identification number (medium identification information: disk identification number) from the optical information recording medium 200, transmit the medium identification number to the invalidation information recognition unit 1156, or invalidate the optical information recording medium 200. When information is recorded, invalidation information is transmitted to the invalidation information recognition unit 1156, or when invalidation information is not recorded on the optical information recording medium 200, the memory control unit 1151 is directly connected. And controls various processes related to loading / unloading of the optical information recording medium 200.
 次に、図14に示す情報記録再生装置1002は、再生システム100に加えて、メモリ116、タイマー117、データ記録回路119、操作部120、インターネット端末装置(端末装置)121、インターネット122、及びウェブサーバ(情報中継装置、情報供給装置)123を備える構成である。 Next, in addition to the reproduction system 100, the information recording / reproducing apparatus 1002 shown in FIG. 14 includes a memory 116, a timer 117, a data recording circuit 119, an operation unit 120, an Internet terminal device (terminal device) 121, the Internet 122, and a web. A server (information relay device, information supply device) 123 is provided.
 また、図16に示すように、情報記録再生装置1002の制御部115は、メモリ制御部(記録制御手段)1151、媒体書き込み制御部(媒体書き込み制御手段)1154、無効化情報認識部(無効化情報認識手段)1156、ディスク認識部(媒体認識手段)1157、及びインターネット通信制御部(通信制御部)1155からなる構成である。 As shown in FIG. 16, the control unit 115 of the information recording / reproducing apparatus 1002 includes a memory control unit (recording control unit) 1151, a medium writing control unit (medium writing control unit) 1154, an invalidation information recognition unit (invalidation). An information recognition unit 1156, a disk recognition unit (medium recognition unit) 1157, and an Internet communication control unit (communication control unit) 1155 are included.
 メモリ制御部1151は、光情報記録媒体200のリードインエリアから再生したダウンロード情報、並びに、以下で説明するディスク認識部1157が取得した媒体識別番号(媒体識別情報:ディスクの識別番号)とダウンロード情報との対応関係を示す対応関係情報(例えば、対応関係テーブル)をメモリ116に保存したり、当該保存したダウンロード情報及び対応関係情報を読み出したり、当該ダウンロード情報をインターネット通信制御部1155に送信したり、以下で説明する無効化情報認識部1156から無効化情報を認識した旨の通知(無効化情報認識通知)を受けたりして、メモリ116に記録されているダウンロード情報を消去したり等、メモリ116とその他の構成とのダウンロード情報、対応関係情報などのデータのやりとりなどの制御を行うものである。 The memory control unit 1151 download information reproduced from the lead-in area of the optical information recording medium 200, and a medium identification number (medium identification information: disc identification number) and download information acquired by the disc recognition unit 1157 described below. Corresponding relationship information (for example, a correspondence table) indicating the correspondence relationship between the download information and the correspondence relationship information is stored in the memory 116, the downloaded download information and the correspondence relationship information are read, and the download information is transmitted to the Internet communication control unit 1155. In response to a notification (invalidation information recognition notification) indicating that invalidation information has been recognized from the invalidation information recognition unit 1156 described below, the download information recorded in the memory 116 is deleted, etc. Data such as download information and correspondence information between 116 and other components. And it performs the control of such exchanges.
 媒体書き込み制御部1154は、データ記録回路119等を駆動させてインターネット端末装置121から送信されたコンテンツを、光情報記録媒体200に記録させたり、操作部120より、ダウンロードの実行命令が入力された場合には、インターネット通信制御部1155を駆動して、インターネット122を介してウェブサーバ123と、情報記録再生装置1002との接続を確立させたりして、ウェブサーバ123からのコンテンツを受け、光情報記録媒体200へのデータの書き込み等を制御し、操作部120を介して記録を取り消す指示が入力された場合には、データ記録回路119などを駆動して、光情報記録媒体200の第2情報記録領域に、無効化情報を記録したりして、光情報記録媒体200へのデータの書き込みなどの制御を行うものである。 The medium writing control unit 1154 drives the data recording circuit 119 or the like to record the content transmitted from the Internet terminal device 121 on the optical information recording medium 200, or a download execution command is input from the operation unit 120. In this case, the Internet communication control unit 1155 is driven to establish a connection between the web server 123 and the information recording / reproducing apparatus 1002 via the Internet 122, and the content from the web server 123 is received. When an instruction to control the writing of data to the recording medium 200 and to cancel the recording is input via the operation unit 120, the data recording circuit 119 and the like are driven, and the second information on the optical information recording medium 200 is driven. Write invalidation information in the recording area or write data to the optical information recording medium 200 Which control is to perform.
 インターネット通信制御部1155は、メモリ制御部1151からダウンロード情報を受信して、インターネット端末装置121を駆動し、当該ダウンロード情報に基づき、インターネット端末装置121にウェブサーバ123からコンテンツをダウンロードするよう命令(ダウンロード命令)を発したりして(送信したりして)、情報記録再生装置1002及びウェブサーバ123間のインターネット122上でのコンテンツ等のやりとり等を制御するものである。 The internet communication control unit 1155 receives the download information from the memory control unit 1151, drives the internet terminal device 121, and instructs the internet terminal device 121 to download content from the web server 123 based on the download information (download). Command) is transmitted (transmitted) to control the exchange of contents on the Internet 122 between the information recording / reproducing apparatus 1002 and the web server 123.
 無効化情報認識部1156は、無効化情報を認識しなかった場合は、メモリ制御部1151を駆動し(無効化情報を認識しなかった旨の通知を送信する構成でも良い)、インターネットへの接続等の各種処理を行わせたり、無効化情報を認識した場合は、その旨の通知(無効化情報認識通知)をメモリ制御部1151に送信したりして、「無効化情報」に関するその他の構成とのやりとりなどを制御するものである。 If the invalidation information recognition unit 1156 does not recognize the invalidation information, the invalidation information recognition unit 1156 drives the memory control unit 1151 (may be configured to transmit a notification that the invalidation information has not been recognized) and connects to the Internet. When the invalidation information is recognized, a notification to that effect (invalidation information recognition notification) is transmitted to the memory control unit 1151, and other configurations relating to “invalidation information” are performed. It controls the interaction with the.
 ディスク認識部1157は、光情報記録媒体200が情報記録再生装置1002に装填されたか否かを認識(検出)し、光情報記録媒体200が装填されている場合には、メモリ制御部1151を駆動して光情報記録媒体200から媒体識別番号(媒体識別情報:ディスクの識別番号)を取得したり、当該媒体識別番号を無効化情報認識部1156にを送信したり、光情報記録媒体200に無効化情報が記録されている場合には、無効化情報認識部1156に無効化情報を送信したり、光情報記録媒体200に無効化情報が記録されていない場合には、メモリ制御部1151を駆動したりして、光情報記録媒体200の装填・非装填に関係する各種処理を制御するものである。 The disc recognition unit 1157 recognizes (detects) whether or not the optical information recording medium 200 is loaded in the information recording / reproducing apparatus 1002, and drives the memory control unit 1151 when the optical information recording medium 200 is loaded. Thus, a medium identification number (medium identification information: disk identification number) is acquired from the optical information recording medium 200, the medium identification number is transmitted to the invalidation information recognition unit 1156, or invalid to the optical information recording medium 200. When invalidation information is recorded, invalidation information is transmitted to the invalidation information recognition unit 1156, or when invalidation information is not recorded on the optical information recording medium 200, the memory control unit 1151 is driven. Thus, various processes related to loading / unloading of the optical information recording medium 200 are controlled.
 インターネット端末装置121は、インターネット122を介してウェブサーバ123と、情報記録再生装置1002との接続を確立したり、接続が確立されると、インターネット端末装置121のディスプレイに、「ダウンロード開始?」(ダウンロード指示を促す表示)と表示したり、ウェブサーバ123からダウンロードしたコンテンツを媒体書き込み制御部1154に送信したりして、情報記録再生装置1002及びウェブサーバ123間のインターネット122上でのコンテンツ等のやりとり等を行うものである。 When the Internet terminal device 121 establishes a connection between the web server 123 and the information recording / reproducing device 1002 via the Internet 122 or when the connection is established, the Internet terminal device 121 displays “download start?” ( Display on the Internet 122 between the information recording / reproducing apparatus 1002 and the web server 123, or the like, and the content downloaded from the web server 123 is transmitted to the medium write control unit 1154. Exchanges and so on.
 次に、図17のフローチャートに基づき、その他の情報記録再生装置1001の動作の流れについて説明する。なお、情報記録再生装置1002の動作の流れについては、情報記録再生装置1001の放送局選択部1153がインターネット通信制御部1155に置き換ったのみで、ほとんど処理は同一なので、説明は省略する。 Next, the operation flow of the other information recording / reproducing apparatus 1001 will be described based on the flowchart of FIG. Note that the operation flow of the information recording / reproducing apparatus 1002 is omitted because the processing is almost the same except that the broadcasting station selection unit 1153 of the information recording / reproducing apparatus 1001 is replaced with the Internet communication control unit 1155.
 ステップS11(以下「ステップ」を省略する)では、ユーザが情報記録再生装置1001に光情報記録媒体200を装填してS12に進む。 In step S11 (hereinafter, “step” is omitted), the user loads the optical information recording medium 200 in the information recording / reproducing apparatus 1001, and proceeds to S12.
 S12では、ディスク認識部1157が、図示しないディスク検出部(媒体検出手段)からの出力(ディスク装填信号)を受けると、メモリ制御部1151に光情報記録媒体200が装填されたことを示す「媒体検出通知」を送信してS13に進む。なお、「媒体検出通知」は、無効化情報認識部1156に通知する構成を採用しても良い。 In S12, when the disk recognition unit 1157 receives an output (disk loading signal) from a disk detection unit (medium detection unit) (not shown), “medium indicating that the optical information recording medium 200 is loaded in the memory control unit 1151” "Detection notification" is transmitted, and the process proceeds to S13. The “medium detection notification” may be notified to the invalidation information recognition unit 1156.
 S13では、メモリ制御部1151が、ディスク認識部1157から「媒体検出通知」を受けると、データ再生回路110等を駆動させて光情報記録媒体200のリードインエリアからコントロールデータ(OPC処理:A step of Optimum Power Control;ディフェクトマネジメント処理などに必要な情報)を読み取り、メモリ116に記録し、S14に進む。 In S13, when the memory control unit 1151 receives “medium detection notification” from the disc recognition unit 1157, the data reproduction circuit 110 and the like are driven to control data (OPC process: A step from the lead-in area of the optical information recording medium 200). of Optimum Power Control; information necessary for defect management processing, etc.) is read and recorded in the memory 116, and the process proceeds to S14.
 S14では、メモリ制御部1151が、データ再生回路110等を駆動させて光情報記録媒体200の第2情報記録領域に予約無効化情報(無効化情報)が記録されている場合には、それを読み取り、「予約取り消し通知」をメモリ制御部1151に通知してS15に進む。 In S14, if the memory control unit 1151 drives the data reproduction circuit 110 and the like and reservation invalidation information (invalidation information) is recorded in the second information recording area of the optical information recording medium 200, it is used. Read, “reservation cancellation notification” is notified to the memory control unit 1151, and the process proceeds to S15.
 S15では、メモリ制御部1151が、データ再生回路110等を駆動させて予約無効化情報を読み取った場合には、「YES」となり、S24に進む。 In S15, if the memory control unit 1151 reads the reservation invalidation information by driving the data reproduction circuit 110 or the like, “YES” is determined, and the process proceeds to S24.
 S24では、ディスク認識部1157が、データ再生回路110等を駆動させて挿入された光情報記録媒体200から媒体識別情報(ディスクの識別情報)を読み取り、メモリ116に記録された媒体識別番号と一致している場合には、「YES」となり、ディスク認識部1157が「媒体一致通知」をメモリ制御部1151に通知してS25に進む。一方、S24で、媒体識別情報と、メモリ116に記録された媒体識別番号とが一致していない場合には、「NO」となりS26に進む。S26では、操作部120からの入力待ちの状態となり、「END」となる。 In S 24, the disk recognition unit 1157 reads the medium identification information (disc identification information) from the optical information recording medium 200 inserted by driving the data reproduction circuit 110 and the like, and matches the medium identification number recorded in the memory 116. If yes, “YES” is determined, the disk recognition unit 1157 notifies the memory control unit 1151 of “medium match notification”, and the process proceeds to S25. On the other hand, if the medium identification information and the medium identification number recorded in the memory 116 do not match in S24, "NO" is determined and the process proceeds to S26. In S26, the state waits for an input from the operation unit 120 and becomes “END”.
 S25では、メモリ制御部1151が、ディスク認識部1157から「媒体一致通知」を受け、メモリ116に記録された媒体識別番号(ディスクの識別番号)と予約情報との対応関係を示す対応関係情報(例えば、対応関係テーブル)に基づいて、挿入された光情報記録媒体200に対応する予約情報をメモリ116から消去してS26に進む。S26では、操作部120からの入力待ちの状態となり、「END」となる。 In S 25, the memory control unit 1151 receives the “medium match notification” from the disk recognition unit 1157, and correspondence information (corresponding relationship information) that indicates the correspondence between the medium identification number (disc identification number) recorded in the memory 116 and the reservation information. For example, the reservation information corresponding to the inserted optical information recording medium 200 is erased from the memory 116 based on the correspondence relationship table), and the process proceeds to S26. In S26, the state waits for an input from the operation unit 120 and becomes “END”.
 一方、S15で、メモリ制御部1151が、予約無効化情報を読み取らなかった場合には、「No」となり、S16に進む。 On the other hand, if the memory control unit 1151 does not read the reservation invalidation information in S15, “No” is determined, and the process proceeds to S16.
 S16では、メモリ制御部1151が、データ再生回路110等を駆動させて光情報記録媒体200のリードインエリアに予約情報が記録されている場合には、それを読み取り、メモリ116に記録し、S17に進む。 In S16, when the memory control unit 1151 drives the data reproducing circuit 110 and the like and the reservation information is recorded in the lead-in area of the optical information recording medium 200, it reads it, records it in the memory 116, and S17 Proceed to
 S17では、メモリ制御部1151が、予約情報を読み取らなかった場合には、「No」となりS26に進む。S26では、操作部120からの入力待ちの状態となり、「END」となる。 In S17, if the memory control unit 1151 does not read the reservation information, “No” is determined and the process proceeds to S26. In S26, the state waits for an input from the operation unit 120 and becomes “END”.
 一方、メモリ制御部1151が予約情報を読み取った場合には、YESとなり、S18に進む。 On the other hand, if the memory control unit 1151 reads the reservation information, the determination becomes YES and the process proceeds to S18.
 S18では、メモリ制御部1151が光情報記録媒体200の第2情報記録領域に、上記予約情報に対応する放送番組が既に記録されているか否かを確認する。 In S18, the memory control unit 1151 confirms whether or not a broadcast program corresponding to the reservation information is already recorded in the second information recording area of the optical information recording medium 200.
 その後、メモリ制御部1151は、当該放送番組が、光情報記録媒体200に既に記録済みの場合には、「YES」となり、S26に進む。S26では、操作部120からの入力待ちの状態となり、「END」となる。 Thereafter, if the broadcast program has already been recorded in the optical information recording medium 200, the memory control unit 1151 determines “YES” and proceeds to S26. In S26, the state waits for an input from the operation unit 120 and becomes “END”.
 一方、S18で、メモリ制御部1151は、当該放送番組が光情報記録媒体200に未だ記録されていない場合には、「No」となりS19に進む。 On the other hand, if the broadcast program is not yet recorded on the optical information recording medium 200 in S18, the memory control unit 1151 becomes “No” and proceeds to S19.
 S19では、日時確認部1152がタイマー117からの出力信号から「現在の日時」を抽出し、当該「現在の日時」が、メモリ116に記録されている予約情報に含まれる「予約日時」を経過していない場合には、メモリ制御部1151に「コンテンツ取得命令」を通知する。 In S19, the date and time confirmation unit 1152 extracts the “current date and time” from the output signal from the timer 117, and the “current date and time” has passed the “reservation date and time” included in the reservation information recorded in the memory 116. If not, a “content acquisition command” is notified to the memory control unit 1151.
 メモリ制御部1151は、当該「コンテンツ取得命令」を受けると、放送局選択部1153に予約情報のうち、当該予約情報に対応する放送番組の放送が行なわれる予定の放送局の所在を示す情報、例えば、番組周波数などの情報を送信する。 When the memory control unit 1151 receives the “content acquisition command”, the information indicating the location of the broadcast station scheduled to broadcast the broadcast program corresponding to the reservation information, out of the reservation information to the broadcast station selection unit 1153, For example, information such as program frequency is transmitted.
 放送局選択部1153は、当該番組周波数などの情報を受けると、チューナー118の受信周波数を番組周波数に合わせ、図示しない通信部(通信制御手段)から何時でも放送番組を受信できるようにする。 Upon receiving information such as the program frequency, the broadcast station selection unit 1153 adjusts the reception frequency of the tuner 118 to the program frequency so that the broadcast program can be received at any time from a communication unit (communication control means) (not shown).
 チューナー118は、この後、前記通信部が通信可能となったことを示す情報である「受信可能通知」を媒体書き込み制御部1154に通知する。 After that, the tuner 118 notifies the medium writing control unit 1154 of a “reception availability notification” that is information indicating that the communication unit can communicate.
 媒体書き込み制御部1154は、チューナー118から「受信可能通知」を受けると、予約日時に達するまで待機状態となり(予約待機状態)、S20に進む。 Upon receiving the “reception availability notification” from the tuner 118, the medium writing control unit 1154 enters a standby state until the reservation date and time is reached (reservation standby state), and proceeds to S20.
 S20では、媒体書き込み制御部1154が、図示しない表示部に予約情報を(FLFluorescent Lighting)表示してS21に進む。 In S20, the medium writing control unit 1154 displays reservation information (FLFluorescent Lighting) on a display unit (not shown), and proceeds to S21.
 S21では、操作部120を介して、ユーザが予約をキャンセルする旨の意思表示を入力していた場合には、「YES」となりS26に進む。S26では、操作部120からの入力待ちの状態となり、「END」となる。 In S21, if the user has input an intention to cancel the reservation via the operation unit 120, “YES” is determined, and the process proceeds to S26. In S26, the state waits for an input from the operation unit 120 and becomes “END”.
 一方、S21で、操作部120を介して、ユーザが予約をキャンセルする旨の意思表示が入力していない場合には「NO」となり、S22に進む。 On the other hand, if it is determined in S21 that the user has not entered an intention to cancel the reservation via the operation unit 120, “NO” is determined, and the process proceeds to S22.
 S22では、日時確認部1152がタイマー117からの出力信号から「現在の日時」を抽出し、当該「現在の日時」が、メモリ116に記録されている予約情報に含まれる「予約日時」と一致しないときは、「NO」となり、S21へ戻る。 In S 22, the date and time confirmation unit 1152 extracts “current date and time” from the output signal from the timer 117, and the “current date and time” matches the “reservation date and time” included in the reservation information recorded in the memory 116. If not, “NO” is returned, and the process returns to S21.
 一方、S22で、日時確認部1152がタイマー117からの出力信号から「現在の日時」を抽出し、当該「現在の日時」が、メモリ116に記録されている予約情報に含まれる「予約日時」と一致した場合には、「日時一致通知」を媒体書き込み制御部1154に通知してS23に進む。 On the other hand, in S 22, the date confirmation unit 1152 extracts the “current date” from the output signal from the timer 117, and the “current date” is included in the reservation information recorded in the memory 116. If it matches, “date and time match notification” is notified to the medium writing control unit 1154, and the process proceeds to S23.
 S23では、媒体書き込み制御部1154が、日時確認部1152から「日時一致通知」を受けて、図示しない通信部(通信制御手段)から予約情報に対応する放送番組(コンテンツ)の放送を受信し、データ記録回路119等を駆動させて光情報記録媒体200の第2情報記録領域に当該放送番組(コンテンツ)を録画(記録)し「END」となる。 In S23, the medium writing control unit 1154 receives the “date and time match notification” from the date and time confirmation unit 1152, receives a broadcast of a broadcast program (content) corresponding to the reservation information from a communication unit (communication control unit) (not shown), The broadcast program (content) is recorded (recorded) in the second information recording area of the optical information recording medium 200 by driving the data recording circuit 119 and the like, and becomes “END”.
  〔5.情報記録媒体上の表示について〕
 次に、光情報記録媒体200及び光情報記録媒体201の表面の表示について説明する。
[5. Display on information recording media)
Next, display on the surfaces of the optical information recording medium 200 and the optical information recording medium 201 will be described.
 光情報記録媒体200及び光情報記録媒体201は、再生光が入射する側の表面と対向する側の表面に、連続テレビドラマの第1話及び第2話以降に関連する関連情報が予め表示されていることが好ましい。 In the optical information recording medium 200 and the optical information recording medium 201, related information related to the first episode and the second episode of the continuous television drama is displayed in advance on the surface opposite to the surface on which the reproduction light is incident. It is preferable.
 また、光情報記録媒体200及び光情報記録媒体201は、関連情報は、前記対向する側の表面に貼り付けられた、剥離自在な貼り付け型ラベル上に表示されていても良い。 Further, in the optical information recording medium 200 and the optical information recording medium 201, the related information may be displayed on a peelable sticking type label attached to the surface on the opposite side.
 前記構成によれば、関連情報を、光情報記録媒体200及び光情報記録媒体201にあらかじめ表示しておけば、ユーザが光情報記録媒体200及び光情報記録媒体201に記録されているコンテンツを識別するために、光情報記録媒体200及び光情報記録媒体201に添付されているラベルやジャケット等に記録したコンテンツ名称を書き込む等の作業が必要でなくなる。なお、貼り付け型ラベルは剥離自在となっていることが好ましいが、この理由については、以下で説明する。 According to the above configuration, if the related information is displayed in advance on the optical information recording medium 200 and the optical information recording medium 201, the user identifies the content recorded on the optical information recording medium 200 and the optical information recording medium 201. Therefore, it is not necessary to write the content name recorded on the label or jacket attached to the optical information recording medium 200 and the optical information recording medium 201. In addition, although it is preferable that the sticking type | mold label is detachable, the reason is demonstrated below.
 また、光情報記録媒体200及び光情報記録媒体201は、前記対向する側の表面は、情報を直接書き込むことが可能な面となっていても良い。 Further, in the optical information recording medium 200 and the optical information recording medium 201, the surface on the opposite side may be a surface on which information can be directly written.
 前記構成によれば、ユーザの好みの関連情報を書き込んだり、また、光情報記録媒体200及び光情報記録媒体201を他のコンテンツの記録に転用したり、上述した貼り付け型ラベルが不要となった場合に、当該貼り付け型ラベルを剥離して、ユーザの好みの情報を直接書き込むことが可能となり、ユーザの利便性が向上する。 According to the configuration, related information desired by the user can be written, the optical information recording medium 200 and the optical information recording medium 201 can be diverted to recording other contents, and the above-described sticking type label becomes unnecessary. In this case, it is possible to peel off the affixing type label and directly write the user's favorite information, which improves the convenience for the user.
 例えば、光情報記録媒体200及び光情報記録媒体201の再生光入射面の裏面に連続テレビドラマに対応するデザインが印刷されたレーベルが貼り付けられていても良い。 For example, a label on which a design corresponding to a continuous television drama is printed may be attached to the back surface of the reproduction light incident surface of the optical information recording medium 200 and the optical information recording medium 201.
 また、前記レーベルは剥離可能であり、剥離後の面は、ペン等による書き込みが可能になっていても良い。 The label may be peeled off, and the surface after peeling may be writable with a pen or the like.
 また、前記剥離後の面は感熱型や感光型の記録媒体が塗布され、サーマルヘッドや光ヘッドにより予め連続テレビドラマに対応するデザインが記録されていても良い。ユーザが対応装置によって書き換えが可能になっているものでも良い。 Further, a heat-sensitive or photosensitive recording medium may be applied to the surface after peeling, and a design corresponding to a continuous TV drama may be recorded in advance by a thermal head or an optical head. It may be one that can be rewritten by the user using a compatible device.
 以上より、連続テレビドラマなどの互いに関連する複数のコンテンツの予約記録やダウンロードを簡単に管理することができる情報記録媒体、情報記録再生装置、情報記録再生装置の制御方法、情報記録プログラム、及びコンピュータ読み取り可能な記録媒体を提供することができる。 As described above, an information recording medium, an information recording / reproducing apparatus, a control method for the information recording / reproducing apparatus, an information recording program, and a computer capable of easily managing reservation recording and downloading of a plurality of mutually related contents such as a continuous TV drama A readable recording medium can be provided.
 最後に、情報記録再生装置1001及び情報記録再生装置1002の各ブロック、特に制御部115は、ハードウェアロジックによって構成してもよいし、次のようにCPUを用いてソフトウェアによって実現してもよい。 Finally, each block of the information recording / reproducing apparatus 1001 and the information recording / reproducing apparatus 1002, particularly the control unit 115, may be configured by hardware logic, or may be realized by software using a CPU as follows. .
 すなわち、情報記録再生装置1001及び情報記録再生装置1002は、各機能を実現する制御プログラムの命令を実行するCPU(central processing unit)、前記プログラムを格納したROM(read only memory)、前記プログラムを展開するRAM(random access memory)、前記プログラム及び各種データを格納するメモリ等の記憶装置(記録媒体)などを備えている。そして、本発明の目的は、上述した機能を実現するソフトウェアである情報記録再生装置1001及び情報記録再生装置1002の制御プログラムのプログラムコード(実行形式プログラム、中間コードプログラム、ソースプログラム)をコンピュータで読み取り可能に記録した記録媒体を、情報記録再生装置1001及び情報記録再生装置1002に供給し、そのコンピュータ(又はCPUやMPU)が記録媒体に記録されているプログラムコードを読み出し実行することによっても、達成可能である。 That is, the information recording / reproducing apparatus 1001 and the information recording / reproducing apparatus 1002 expand a CPU (central processing unit) that executes instructions of a control program that realizes each function, a ROM (read only memory) that stores the program, and the program. A random access memory (RAM), a storage device (recording medium) such as a memory for storing the program and various data, and the like. The object of the present invention is to read the program code (execution format program, intermediate code program, source program) of the control program of the information recording / reproducing apparatus 1001 and the information recording / reproducing apparatus 1002 which is software that realizes the above-described functions by a computer. The recording medium that can be recorded is supplied to the information recording / reproducing apparatus 1001 and the information recording / reproducing apparatus 1002, and the computer (or CPU or MPU) reads and executes the program code recorded on the recording medium. Is possible.
 前記記録媒体としては、例えば、磁気テープやカセットテープ等のテープ系、フロッピー(登録商標)ディスク/ハードディスク等の磁気ディスクやコンパクトディスク-ROM/MO/MD/デジタルビデオデイスク/コンパクトディスク-R等の光ディスクを含むディスク系、ICカード(メモリカードを含む)/光カード等のカード系、あるいはマスクROM/EPROM/EEPROM/フラッシュROM等の半導体メモリ系などを用いることができる。 Examples of the recording medium include a tape system such as a magnetic tape and a cassette tape, a magnetic disk such as a floppy (registered trademark) disk / hard disk, and a compact disk-ROM / MO / MD / digital video disk / compact disk-R. A disk system including an optical disk, a card system such as an IC card (including a memory card) / optical card, or a semiconductor memory system such as a mask ROM / EPROM / EEPROM / flash ROM can be used.
 また、情報記録再生装置1001及び情報記録再生装置1002を通信ネットワークと接続可能に構成し、前記プログラムコードを、通信ネットワークを介して供給してもよい。この通信ネットワークとしては、特に限定されず、例えば、インターネット、イントラネット、エキストラネット、LAN、ISDN、VAN、CATV通信網、仮想専用網(virtual private network)、電話回線網、移動体通信網、衛星通信網等が利用可能である。また、通信ネットワークを構成する伝送媒体としては、特に限定されず、例えば、IEEE1394、USB、電力線搬送、ケーブルTV回線、電話線、ADSL回線等の有線でも、IrDAやリモコンのような赤外線、Bluetooth(登録商標)、802.11無線、HDR、携帯電話網、衛星回線、地上波デジタル網等の無線でも利用可能である。なお、本発明は、前記プログラムコードが電子的な伝送で具現化された、搬送波に埋め込まれたコンピュータデータ信号の形態でも実現され得る。 Further, the information recording / reproducing apparatus 1001 and the information recording / reproducing apparatus 1002 may be configured to be connectable to a communication network, and the program code may be supplied via the communication network. The communication network is not particularly limited. For example, the Internet, intranet, extranet, LAN, ISDN, VAN, CATV communication network, virtual private network, telephone line network, mobile communication network, satellite communication. A net or the like is available. Also, the transmission medium constituting the communication network is not particularly limited. For example, even in the case of wired such as IEEE 1394, USB, power line carrier, cable TV line, telephone line, ADSL line, etc., infrared rays such as IrDA and remote control, Bluetooth ( (Registered trademark), 802.11 wireless, HDR, mobile phone network, satellite line, terrestrial digital network, and the like can also be used. The present invention can also be realized in the form of a computer data signal embedded in a carrier wave in which the program code is embodied by electronic transmission.
 なお、本発明の情報記録媒体は、各種情報の読出しが可能な情報記録媒体であって、予め第1コンテンツが記録された第1情報領域(第1情報記録領域)と、第2コンテンツが記録可能な第2情報領域(第2情報記録領域)と、前記第1コンテンツに関連した第2コンテンツを前記第2情報領域に記録するための予約情報が記録された第3情報領域(第3情報記録領域)を有していても良い。 The information recording medium of the present invention is an information recording medium from which various types of information can be read. The first information area (first information recording area) where the first content is recorded in advance and the second content are recorded. Possible second information area (second information recording area) and third information area (third information) in which reservation information for recording second content related to the first content in the second information area is recorded Recording area).
 また、本発明の情報記録媒体は、前記予約情報には、前記第2情報領域へ記録される第2コンテンツのビットレート情報が含まれても良い。 In the information recording medium of the present invention, the reservation information may include bit rate information of the second content recorded in the second information area.
 また、本発明の情報記録媒体は、基板上に、再生光によって情報を読み出すことが可能な複数の情報記録層と、前記複数の情報層各々を分離する中間層と、前記基板より最も遠い位置に設けられた透光層とを有し、前記複数の情報記録層のうち、少なくとも1層が情報を読み出すことのみ可能な層であり、他の情報記録層のうち少なくとも1層が情報を記録可能な層で構成され、前記情報を読み出すことのみ可能な層が前記第1情報領域及び前記第3情報領域に割り当てられ、前記情報を記録可能な層が前記第2情報記録領域に割り当てられていても良い。 Further, the information recording medium of the present invention includes a plurality of information recording layers from which information can be read by reproduction light, an intermediate layer separating each of the plurality of information layers, and a position farthest from the substrate. A light-transmitting layer provided on the substrate, wherein at least one of the plurality of information recording layers is a layer from which information can be read out, and at least one of the other information recording layers records information. A layer configured to be capable of reading the information is allocated to the first information area and the third information area, and a layer capable of recording the information is allocated to the second information recording area. May be.
 また、本発明の情報記録媒体は、各種情報の読出しが可能な情報記録媒体であって、予め第1コンテンツが記録された第1情報領域と、第2コンテンツが記録可能な第2情報領域と、前記第1コンテンツに関連した第2コンテンツを前記第2情報領域に記録するためのダウンロード情報が記録された第3情報領域を有していても良い。 The information recording medium of the present invention is an information recording medium from which various types of information can be read, and includes a first information area in which the first content is recorded in advance, and a second information area in which the second content can be recorded. A third information area in which download information for recording the second content related to the first content in the second information area is recorded.
 また、本発明の情報記録媒体は、前記ダウンロード情報は、ダウンロード記録を許諾するキーを含んでいても良い。 In the information recording medium of the present invention, the download information may include a key for permitting download recording.
 また、本発明の情報記録媒体は、基板上に、再生光によって情報を読み出すことが可能な複数の情報記録層と、前記複数の情報層各々を分離する中間層と、前記基板より最も遠い位置に設けられた透光層とを有し、前記複数の情報記録層のうち、少なくとも1層が情報を読み出すことのみ可能な層であり、他の情報記録層のうち少なくとも1層が情報を記録可能な層で構成され、前記情報を読み出すことのみ可能な層が前記第1情報領域及び前記第3情報領域に割り当てられ、前記情報を記録可能な層が前記第2情報記録領域に割り当てられていても良い。 Further, the information recording medium of the present invention includes a plurality of information recording layers from which information can be read by reproduction light, an intermediate layer separating each of the plurality of information layers, and a position farthest from the substrate. A light-transmitting layer provided on the substrate, wherein at least one of the plurality of information recording layers is a layer from which information can be read out, and at least one of the other information recording layers records information. A layer configured to be capable of reading the information is allocated to the first information area and the third information area, and a layer capable of recording the information is allocated to the second information recording area. May be.
 また、本発明の情報記録媒体は、前記第2情報領域に、前記予約情報又は前記ダウンロード情報を無効にするための無効化情報を記録することが出来る領域が設けられていても良い。 In the information recording medium of the present invention, an area in which invalidation information for invalidating the reservation information or the download information may be provided in the second information area.
 また、本発明の情報記録媒体は、前記情報記録媒体であって、前記再生光が入射する面と反対側の表面に、前記予約情報又は前記ダウンロード情報に基づいて記録される第2コンテンツに関連する情報が予め表示されていても良い。 The information recording medium of the present invention is the information recording medium, and is related to the second content recorded on the surface opposite to the surface on which the reproduction light is incident based on the reservation information or the download information. Information to be displayed may be displayed in advance.
 また、本発明の情報記録媒体は、前記表示は印刷された剥離自在な貼り付け型ラベルであっても良い。 In addition, the information recording medium of the present invention may be a peelable sticky label on which the display is printed.
 また、本発明の情報記録媒体は、前記表示は、書き込み可能な表面で構成されていても良い。 Further, in the information recording medium of the present invention, the display may be constituted by a writable surface.
 また、本発明の情報記録媒体は、前記情報記録媒体を用い、光情報記録媒体上の第3情報領域から再生した予約情報又はダウンロード情報に基づいて得られた第2コンテンツを、前記情報記録媒体上の第2情報領域に記録しても良い。 Also, the information recording medium of the present invention uses the information recording medium, and stores the second content obtained based on the reservation information or download information reproduced from the third information area on the optical information recording medium. It may be recorded in the upper second information area.
 また、本発明の情報記録再生装置は、請求項11に記載の情報記録再生装置であって、前記情報記録媒体上の第2情報領域に記録された無効化情報に基づいて、第3情報領域に記録されている予約情報又はダウンロード情報の実行可否を決定しても良い。 The information recording / reproducing apparatus according to the present invention is the information recording / reproducing apparatus according to claim 11, wherein the third information area is based on invalidation information recorded in the second information area on the information recording medium. It may be determined whether or not the reservation information or the download information recorded in the screen is executable.
 また、本発明の情報記録再生装置は、前記情報記録媒体上の第3情報領域に記録されている予約情報又はダウンロード情報を無効化するための無効化指示入力手段を有し、前記無効化指示入力に対応した無効化情報を前記情報記録媒体上の第2情報領域に記録しても良い。 The information recording / reproducing apparatus of the present invention further comprises invalidation instruction input means for invalidating reservation information or download information recorded in the third information area on the information recording medium, and the invalidation instruction Invalidation information corresponding to the input may be recorded in the second information area on the information recording medium.
 また、本発明の情報記録再生装置は、前記予約情報又はダウンロード情報と対応する情報記録媒体を特定する情報をメモリ手段に記憶し、前記情報記録媒体上の第2情報領域に前記無効化情報が記録された場合に前記メモリに記憶された前記情報を消去しても良い。 Further, the information recording / reproducing apparatus of the present invention stores information specifying an information recording medium corresponding to the reservation information or download information in a memory means, and the invalidation information is stored in a second information area on the information recording medium. If recorded, the information stored in the memory may be erased.
 また、本発明の情報記録媒体は、複数の情報記録領域が割り当てられた、単層又は複数の、少なくとも情報を読み出すことが可能な記録層を有する情報記録媒体であって、前記複数の情報記録領域は、少なくとも第1情報記録領域、第2情報記録領域及び第3情報記録領域を含んでおり、前記第1情報記録領域には、少なくとも第1コンテンツが予め記録されており、前記第2情報記録領域は、前記第1コンテンツに関連する関連コンテンツを記録することが可能な情報記録領域であり、前記第3情報記録領域には、前記関連コンテンツの前記第2情報記録領域への記録を開始させるための記録開始情報が予め記録されていても良い。 The information recording medium of the present invention is an information recording medium having a single layer or a plurality of recording layers to which at least information can be read, to which a plurality of information recording areas are allocated, and the plurality of information recording media The area includes at least a first information recording area, a second information recording area, and a third information recording area, and at least a first content is recorded in the first information recording area in advance, and the second information The recording area is an information recording area in which related content related to the first content can be recorded, and recording of the related content in the second information recording area is started in the third information recording area Recording start information for making it possible may be recorded in advance.
 前記構成によれば、本発明の情報記録媒体は、複数の情報記録領域が割り当てられた、単層又は複数の、少なくとも情報を読み出すことが可能な記録層を有する情報記録媒体である。よって、それぞれの記録層に情報が記録されていれば、当該情報を読み出すことができる。 According to the above configuration, the information recording medium of the present invention is an information recording medium having a single layer or a plurality of recording layers to which at least information can be read, to which a plurality of information recording areas are allocated. Therefore, if information is recorded in each recording layer, the information can be read out.
 また、複数の情報記録領域は、少なくとも第1情報記録領域、第2情報記録領域、及び第3情報記録領域を含んでいる。 Further, the plurality of information recording areas include at least a first information recording area, a second information recording area, and a third information recording area.
 なお、「少なくとも」とは、第1情報記録領域、第2情報記録領域、及び第3情報記録領域以外の情報記録領域も存在していても良いことを示すものである。 Note that “at least” indicates that there may be an information recording area other than the first information recording area, the second information recording area, and the third information recording area.
 また、第1情報記録領域、第2情報記録領域、及び第3情報記録領域の割り当てについては、単層の記録層を有する情報記録媒体の場合には、すべての情報記録領域が、単層の記録層に割り当てられていることになる。 In addition, regarding the allocation of the first information recording area, the second information recording area, and the third information recording area, in the case of an information recording medium having a single-layer recording layer, all the information recording areas are It is assigned to the recording layer.
 また、複数の記録層を有する情報記録媒体の場合には、第1情報記録領域、第2情報記録領域、及び第3情報記録領域の3つの情報記録領域が、それぞれ異なる記録層に割り当てられる場合、2つの情報記録層が単一の記録層、残りの1つの情報記録領域が他の記録層に割り当てられる場合が考えられる。 In the case of an information recording medium having a plurality of recording layers, the three information recording areas of the first information recording area, the second information recording area, and the third information recording area are assigned to different recording layers. It is conceivable that two information recording layers are assigned to a single recording layer and the remaining one information recording area is assigned to another recording layer.
 また、第1情報記録領域には、少なくとも第1コンテンツが予め記録されている。 Also, at least the first content is recorded in advance in the first information recording area.
 なお、「少なくとも」とは、第1コンテンツ以外の情報が記録されていることもあり得ることを示すものである。 It should be noted that “at least” indicates that information other than the first content may be recorded.
 また、「第1コンテンツ」は、例えば、連続テレビドラマを例にとれば、第1話のみであっても良いし、第1話及び第2話のように、少なくとも最終話を除く数話であっても良い。 In addition, for example, in the case of a continuous TV drama, the “first content” may be only the first episode, or at least a few episodes excluding the final episode, such as the first episode and the second episode. There may be.
 また、第2情報記録領域は、前記第1コンテンツに関連する関連コンテンツを記録することが可能となっている。「関連コンテンツ」は、連続テレビドラマを例にとれば、最終話のみであっても良いし、第3話から最終話までの数話であっても良い。 In addition, the second information recording area can record related content related to the first content. The “related content” may be only the last episode or several episodes from the third episode to the final episode, taking a continuous TV drama as an example.
 ここで、「第1コンテンツ」及び「関連コンテンツ」などの「コンテンツ」の例としては、画像、動画、音楽、音声データ、メール等のテキストデータ、WEBページに掲載されているデータ、並びに、ワンセグ、3セグ、及び地デジなどの放送コンテンツなど、ソフトウェアの処理対象となるさまざまな情報を含む概念である。 Here, examples of “content” such as “first content” and “related content” include image, video, music, audio data, text data such as e-mail, data posted on a WEB page, and one segment. It is a concept that includes various information to be processed by software, such as broadcast contents such as 3 segments and terrestrial digital broadcasting.
 さらに、第3情報記録領域には、前記関連コンテンツの前記第2情報記録領域への記録を開始させるための記録開始情報が予め記録されている。 Furthermore, in the third information recording area, recording start information for starting recording of the related content in the second information recording area is recorded in advance.
 ところで、上述した特許文献1に記載の情報記録媒体は、予約情報(記録開始情報)に対応する放送番組(コンテンツ)の放送が開始された後は、当該放送番組を記録することができなくなってしまうという問題点がある。さらに、特許文献1に記載の情報記録媒体は、予約情報による情報記録媒体への予約記録の取り消し方法などについては、何も考慮されていないため、当該予約情報の予約記録に使用される情報記録領域を他のコンテンツの記録に転用できない構成となっている。よって、例えば、当該予約情報に対応するすべての回の放送番組の放送後には、当該予約情報のみが記録された不要な情報記録媒体が残ってしまう可能性がある。 By the way, the information recording medium described in Patent Document 1 described above cannot record the broadcast program after the broadcast of the broadcast program (content) corresponding to the reservation information (recording start information) is started. There is a problem that. Further, since the information recording medium described in Patent Document 1 does not consider anything about the method for canceling the reservation recording on the information recording medium by the reservation information, the information recording medium used for the reservation recording of the reservation information is not considered. The area cannot be used for recording other contents. Therefore, for example, after the broadcast program of all times corresponding to the reservation information is broadcast, an unnecessary information recording medium on which only the reservation information is recorded may remain.
 この点、本発明の情報記録媒体では、例えば、第1話から始まり、第12話で完結する連続テレビドラマを例にとって説明すると、例えば、第1話が第1コンテンツである場合、第2話以降が未だ放送されていない間は、当該第2話以降の記録開始情報は有効なので、第1話から第12話までのすべての回の記録が可能である。これにより、連続テレビドラマ等のシリーズもののすべての回の収録などが簡単に行えることになる。 In this regard, in the information recording medium of the present invention, for example, a continuous TV drama starting from the first episode and completing in the twelfth episode will be described. For example, if the first episode is the first content, the second episode Since the recording start information for the second and subsequent episodes is valid while the subsequent episodes are not yet broadcast, all the recordings from the first episode to the twelfth episode are possible. This makes it possible to easily record all times of a series such as a series of TV dramas.
 また、最後の第12話が未だ放送されていない間は、少なくとも最後の第12話の記録開始情報は、有効なので、少なくとも第12話の記録が可能である。なお、第1話から第12話までのすべての回が放送された後でも、少なくとも第1コンテンツである第1話は情報記録媒体に予め記録されているので、特許文献1の情報記録媒体のように予約情報のみが記録された不要な情報記録媒体のみが残ってしまうことはない。 Also, as long as the last episode 12 is not broadcast yet, the recording start information of at least the last episode 12 is valid, so at least the episode 12 can be recorded. Even after all the episodes from the first episode to the twelfth episode have been broadcast, at least the first episode, which is the first content, is recorded in advance in the information recording medium. Thus, only unnecessary information recording media on which only the reservation information is recorded will not remain.
 ここで、前記第1コンテンツ及び前記関連コンテンツの例としては、複数の互いに関連するコンテンツであると共に、回を追って公表されるコンテンツ又は1回分ずつを逐次公表して完成するコンテンツが例示できる。 Here, examples of the first content and the related content include a plurality of mutually related content, a content that is announced in a timely manner, or a content that is sequentially announced and completed one by one.
 例えば、回を追って公表されるコンテンツの例としては、数年間ほぼ毎日継続している人気テレビ放送番組などが該当する。1回分ずつを逐次公表して完成するコンテンツの例としては、連続テレビドラマなどの第1話から最終話までが該当する。 For example, an example of content that will be announced after a time is a popular TV broadcast program that has been running almost every day for several years. As an example of the content that is completed by publishing each time one by one, the first story to the last story such as a continuous TV drama is applicable.
 なお、前記第1コンテンツ及び前記関連コンテンツのその他の例としては、1作目の映画及び当該1作目が好評を博した場合に作成される2作目の映画、毎日、毎週、毎月、若しくは毎年定期的に公表されるコンテンツ、一のアーティストのシングル及びアルバム類、文書データではあるが、夏目漱石全集など、1作目のアプリケーションソフト及び当該1作目が好評を博した場合に作成される2作目のアプリケーションソフト、特定の人同士がやりとりするメール及びチャットなどが例示できる。 Other examples of the first content and the related content include the first movie and the second movie created when the first movie is well received, daily, weekly, monthly, or Contents that are released regularly every year, singles and albums of an artist, and document data, but are created when the first application software such as Soseki Natsume's complete works and the first work gains popularity. Examples include the second application software, emails and chats between specific people.
 また、前記記録開始情報は、前記第2情報記録領域に前記関連コンテンツを予約記録させるための予約情報であっても良い。例えば、コンテンツが所定期間に放送される放送番組である場合について説明すると、番組名、放送チャンネル(周波数情報)、放送日、放送開始時間、放送終了時間などの各種情報が予約情報に該当する。 Further, the recording start information may be reservation information for recording the related content in the second information recording area. For example, in the case where the content is a broadcast program that is broadcast during a predetermined period, various types of information such as a program name, a broadcast channel (frequency information), a broadcast date, a broadcast start time, and a broadcast end time correspond to the reservation information.
 なお、情報記録媒体の製造時に第2話以降の放送番組(関連コンテンツ)の予約情報(記録開始情報)を記録しておけば、ユーザが何らかの手段で第2話以降の放送番組の予約情報を情報記録媒体に記録する必要が無い。 If the reservation information (recording start information) of the broadcast program (related content) after the second episode is recorded at the time of manufacturing the information recording medium, the user can obtain the reservation information of the broadcast program after the second episode by some means. There is no need to record on an information recording medium.
 また、前記記録開始情報は、前記第2情報記録領域に前記関連コンテンツをダウンロード記録させるためのダウンロード情報であっても良い。例えば、コンテンツのデータ形式などを含むコンテンツに関するプロトコル、コンテンツの所在を示すURL(Uniform Resource Locator)などの各種情報がダウンロード情報に該当する。 Further, the recording start information may be download information for downloading and recording the related content in the second information recording area. For example, various information such as a protocol related to the content including the data format of the content and a URL (Uniform Resource 示 す Locator) indicating the location of the content corresponds to the download information.
 なお、「コンテンツに関するプロトコル」とは、再生方法、データ形式、データ圧縮方式及び通信プロトコルなどのコンテンツに関する規約のことである。例えば、再生方法の規約としては、ビットレート情報の規格などが例示できる。 The “content-related protocol” is a content-related protocol such as a reproduction method, a data format, a data compression method, and a communication protocol. For example, as a rule of the reproduction method, a bit rate information standard can be exemplified.
 また、コンテンツのデータ形式及びデータ圧縮方式の規約としては、音楽に関するAAC(Advanced Audio Coding)、WAV(Windowsの音声データの標準的なファイル形式。WAVEファイルやWAVEサウンドファイルとも呼ばれる。)、及びMP3(MPEG-1 Audio Layer 3)などが例示できる。 In addition, the data format of the content and the data compression scheme are: AAC (Advanced Audio Coding) related to music, WAV (a standard file format of Windows audio data, also called a WAVE file or a WAVE sound file), and MP3. (MPEG-1 Audio Layer 3) etc.
 また、その他、コンテンツのデータ形式及びデータ圧縮方式の規約としては、映像に関するFlash(マクロメディアが販売しているWeb用のアニメーション作成ソフト)、MPEG4(MPEG-1 Audio Layer 4)、及びMPEG2(ITU-T「国際電気通信連合電気通信標準化部門」とISO「国際標準規格」によって標準技術として勧告された、動画や音声を圧縮・伸張する規格。現在MPEG方式には、ビデオCDなどのメディアに使用されるMPEG1、DVDや放送メディアに使用されるMPEG2、ネットワーク配信、携帯端末向けのMPEG4などがある。)などが例示できる。 In addition, the contents data format and the data compression scheme are as follows: Flash related to video (Web animation creation software sold by Macromedia), MPEG4 (MPEG-1 Audio Layer 4), and MPEG2 (ITU- A standard for compressing and decompressing video and audio, recommended as a standard technology by T “International Telecommunication Union Telecommunication Standardization Sector” and ISO “International Standard.” Currently, MPEG is used for media such as video CDs. MPEG1, MPEG2 used for DVD and broadcast media, network distribution, MPEG4 for portable terminals, etc.) can be exemplified.
 さらに、通信方式に関する規約(通信プロトコル)としては、Bluetooth(登録商標)、Felica、PLC(power line communication)、WirelessLAN(無線LAN:WLAN)、IrDA(赤外線無線)、IrSS(赤外線無線)、及びWCDMA(通信網)などが例示できる。 Further, the communication system protocol (communication protocol) includes Bluetooth (registered trademark), Felica, PLC (power line communication), Wireless LAN (wireless LAN: WLAN), IrDA (infrared wireless), IrSS (infrared wireless), and WCDMA. (Communication network) can be exemplified.
 一方、本発明の情報記録再生装置は、前記又は以下で説明する情報記録媒体の前記第3記録情報記録領域に記録されている前記記録開始情報に基づいて、前記関連コンテンツを当該情報記録媒体の第2情報記録領域に記録しても良い。 On the other hand, the information recording / reproducing apparatus of the present invention uses the recording start information recorded in the third recording information recording area of the information recording medium described above or below as a reference to the related content. It may be recorded in the second information recording area.
 また、本発明の情報記録再生装置の制御方法は、複数の情報記録領域が割り当てられた、単層又は複数の、少なくとも情報を読み出すことが可能な記録層を備えており、前記複数の情報記録領域は、少なくとも第1情報記録領域、第2情報記録領域及び第3情報記録領域を含んでおり、前記第1情報記録領域には、少なくとも第1コンテンツが予め記録されており、前記第2情報記録領域は、前記第1コンテンツに関連する関連コンテンツを記録することが可能な情報記録領域であり、前記第3情報記録領域には、前記関連コンテンツの前記第2情報記録領域への記録を開始させるための記録開始情報が予め記録されている情報記録媒体が装填された情報記録再生装置の制御方法であって、前記第3情報記録領域に記録されている前記記録開始情報に基づいて、前記関連コンテンツを当該情報記録媒体の第2情報記録領域に記録しても良い。 Also, the control method of the information recording / reproducing apparatus of the present invention includes a single layer or a plurality of recording layers to which at least information can be read, to which a plurality of information recording areas are allocated, and the plurality of information recording The area includes at least a first information recording area, a second information recording area, and a third information recording area, and at least a first content is recorded in the first information recording area in advance, and the second information The recording area is an information recording area in which related content related to the first content can be recorded, and recording of the related content in the second information recording area is started in the third information recording area A method for controlling an information recording / reproducing apparatus loaded with an information recording medium in which recording start information for recording is recorded in advance, wherein the recording is recorded in the third information recording area Based on the start information, the related content may be recorded on the second information recording area of the information recording medium.
 前記構成によれば、上述した例において連続テレビドラマ等(コンテンツ)の予約記録(ダウンロード記録)が面倒であれば、第2話の放送開始前に本発明の情報記録媒体を、当該情報記録媒体に対応した上記構成の情報記録再生装置(以下、単に「情報記録再生装置」という)に装填しておくだけで、自動的に第1話から第12話までが収録された情報記録媒体を作成することが可能となる。 According to the above configuration, if reservation recording (downloading recording) of a continuous television drama or the like (content) is troublesome in the above-described example, the information recording medium of the present invention is used before the start of the second episode broadcasting. An information recording medium that automatically records episodes 1 through 12 can be automatically created simply by loading the information recording / playback apparatus (hereinafter simply referred to as an “information recording / playback apparatus”) having the above-described configuration. It becomes possible to do.
 以上より、連続テレビドラマなどの互いに関連する複数のコンテンツの予約記録やダウンロードを簡単に管理することができる。 As described above, it is possible to easily manage reservation recording and downloading of a plurality of related contents such as a continuous TV drama.
 また、本発明の情報記録媒体は、前記構成に加えて、前記第3情報記録領域には、前記ダウンロード記録の実行を許可するダウンロード許可情報が予め記録されていても良い。 In addition to the above configuration, the information recording medium of the present invention may have download permission information for permitting execution of the download recording recorded in advance in the third information recording area.
 前記構成によれば、ダウンロード許可情報を知らないユーザの操作によるコンテンツのダウンロードを防止できるので、セキュリティー対策となる。 According to the above configuration, it is possible to prevent content download by a user operation without knowing the download permission information, which is a security measure.
 「ダウンロード許可情報」の例としては、ダウンロードを許可するダウンロード許可キー(暗号鍵)や、コンテンツの使用許諾契約に関する情報などが列挙できる。 As examples of “download permission information”, a download permission key (encryption key) that permits downloading, information on a license agreement for content, and the like can be listed.
 また、本発明の情報記録媒体は、前記構成に加えて、前記第3情報記録領域には、前記第1コンテンツ及び前記関連コンテンツの単位時間当たりの伝送データ量を示す伝送速度情報が予め記録されていることが好ましい。 In addition to the above configuration, in the information recording medium of the present invention, transmission rate information indicating the amount of transmission data per unit time of the first content and the related content is recorded in the third information recording area in advance. It is preferable.
 ここで、伝送速度情報の例としては、ビットレートやフレームレートなどが該当する。 Here, examples of the transmission rate information include a bit rate and a frame rate.
 前記構成によれば、第2情報記録領域の記録容量の許容範囲内でより高品質のコンテンツの記録が可能となる。 According to the above configuration, it is possible to record higher quality content within the allowable range of the recording capacity of the second information recording area.
 また、本発明の情報記録媒体は、前記構成に加えて、基板上に、前記複数の記録層と、前記複数の記録層の各々を分離する中間層と、前記基板から最も遠い位置に設けられた透光層とを有し、前記複数の記録層は、再生光によって情報を読み出すことが可能となっており、前記複数の記録層のうち、少なくとも1層が情報を読み出すことのみ可能な層であり、その他の記録層のうち少なくとも1層が情報を記録可能な層であり、前記第1情報記録領域及び前記第3情報記録領域は、前記情報を読み出すことのみ可能な層に割り当てられ、前記第2情報記録領域は、前記情報を記録可能な層に割り当てられていても良い。 In addition to the above configuration, the information recording medium of the present invention is provided on the substrate at the position farthest from the substrate, the plurality of recording layers, the intermediate layer separating each of the plurality of recording layers, and the substrate. The plurality of recording layers can read information by reproducing light, and at least one of the plurality of recording layers can only read information. And at least one of the other recording layers is a layer capable of recording information, and the first information recording area and the third information recording area are assigned to layers that can only read the information, The second information recording area may be assigned to a layer capable of recording the information.
 ここで、まず、本発明の情報記録媒体の具体的な構造について説明する。 Here, first, the specific structure of the information recording medium of the present invention will be described.
 近年、多層光情報記録媒体においては、情報の書き換え可能な記録層以外に、様々なコンテンツが記録されている記録層で、かつ再生のみ可能な再生専用の記録層又は追記録可能な記録層を追加して記録容量を向上させた光情報記録媒体(以降、ハイブリッド光情報記録媒体)が求められている。なお、以降、上記書き換え可能な記録層をRE(RE-writable)層と呼び、上記再生専用の情報記録層をROM(Read Only Memory)層と呼び、上記追記録可能な記録層は、以降R(Recordable)層と呼ぶ。 In recent years, in multilayer optical information recording media, in addition to the information rewritable recording layer, a recording layer on which various contents are recorded, and a playback-only recording layer or a recordable recording layer that can only be played back are provided. There is a need for an optical information recording medium (hereinafter referred to as a hybrid optical information recording medium) that has been additionally improved in recording capacity. Hereinafter, the rewritable recording layer is referred to as an RE (RE-writable) layer, the read-only information recording layer is referred to as a ROM (Read Only Memory) layer, and the additional recordable recording layer is referred to as an R Called the (Recordable) layer.
 本発明に係る情報記録媒体は、いわゆるハイブリッド光情報記録媒体であり、前記複数の記録層のうち、少なくとも1層の記録層が情報の読みだすことのみ可能な層(再生専用の記録層:以下、「ROM層」という)であり、その他の記録層のうち少なくとも1層が、情報を記録可能な層であり、前記基板から最も遠い位置には、透光層が設けられている構造である。 The information recording medium according to the present invention is a so-called hybrid optical information recording medium, and at least one of the plurality of recording layers is a layer from which information can only be read (reproduction-only recording layer: hereinafter And at least one of the other recording layers is a layer capable of recording information, and has a structure in which a light transmitting layer is provided at a position farthest from the substrate. .
 ここで、「情報を記録可能な層」には、追記録のみ可能な層(追記録可能な層:以下、「R層」)と書き換え可能な層(以下、「RE層」という)とが含まれる。 Here, the “layer in which information can be recorded” includes a layer in which only additional recording is possible (a layer in which additional recording is possible: hereinafter referred to as “R layer”) and a rewritable layer (hereinafter referred to as “RE layer”). included.
 なお、ここで、追記録のみ可能とは、情報読み出しは可能であり、記録において、追記録のみ可能であることを指す。 It should be noted that here, “only additional recording is possible” means that information can be read and only additional recording can be performed.
 なお、中間層の厚さは、各記録層を分離でき、層間クロストークが問題にならない適度の厚さであれば良い。なお、層間クロストークとは、再生中の記録層以外の記録層からのノイズを指す。また、中間層は、多層構造であっても良い。 Note that the thickness of the intermediate layer may be an appropriate thickness that allows the recording layers to be separated and interlayer crosstalk does not become a problem. Interlayer crosstalk refers to noise from a recording layer other than the recording layer being reproduced. Further, the intermediate layer may have a multilayer structure.
 また、透光層の材料は、再生光の波長において透過率が高いものであればどのような材料を用いても良い。 Moreover, any material may be used for the light transmissive layer as long as it has a high transmittance at the wavelength of the reproduction light.
 上記のような構造を有する本発明の情報記録媒体においては、前記第1情報記録領域及び前記第3情報記録領域は、前記情報を読み出すことのみ可能な層に割り当てられ、前記第2情報記録領域は、前記情報を記録可能な層に割り当てられていることが好ましい。 In the information recording medium of the present invention having the structure as described above, the first information recording area and the third information recording area are allocated to a layer from which the information can only be read, and the second information recording area Is preferably assigned to a layer capable of recording the information.
 なぜなら、第2情報記録領域は、前記関連コンテンツを記録する必要があるため、前記情報を記録可能な層に割り当てる必要がある。 Because the second information recording area needs to record the related content, it is necessary to allocate the information to a recordable layer.
 また、前記第1情報記録領域を、前記情報を読み出すことのみ可能な層に割り当てることにより、前記第1コンテンツに対して、間違えて別のデータを上書きしてしまうという誤操作を防止することができる。 Further, by assigning the first information recording area to a layer that can only read the information, it is possible to prevent an erroneous operation in which another data is mistakenly overwritten on the first content. .
 また、前記第3情報記録領域は、前記情報を読み出すことのみ可能な層に割り当てることにより、前記記録開始情報に対して、間違えて別のデータを上書きしてしまうという誤操作を防止することができる。 In addition, by assigning the third information recording area to a layer that can only read the information, it is possible to prevent an erroneous operation in which another data is mistakenly overwritten on the recording start information. .
 さらに、本発明の情報記録媒体の製造時に前記記録開始情報を記録できるため、ユーザが何らかの手段でコンテンツの記録開始情報を情報記録媒体に記録する必要が無く、またコンテンツの記録開始情報をROM層の第3情報記録領域に記録するため、前記関連コンテンツが記録されるR層又はRE層の第2情報記録領域の記録可能領域が削られることも無い。 Further, since the recording start information can be recorded at the time of manufacturing the information recording medium of the present invention, it is not necessary for the user to record the content recording start information on the information recording medium by any means, and the content recording start information is stored in the ROM layer. Therefore, the recordable area of the second information recording area of the R layer or the RE layer in which the related content is recorded is not deleted.
 ROM層の例としては、情報がエンボスプリピット列を用いて記録されている、又は情報がレーザを用いて記録されている場合が列挙できる。 As an example of the ROM layer, a case where information is recorded using an embossed prepit string or a case where information is recorded using a laser can be listed.
 これにより、メーカ側から見れば、本発明の情報記録媒体の製造時に、前記第1コンテンツ及び前記記録開始情報などの変更が容易に変更できるというメリットがある。 Thus, from the viewpoint of the manufacturer, there is an advantage that the first content and the recording start information can be easily changed when the information recording medium of the present invention is manufactured.
 ここで、上述したように、特許文献1に記載の情報記録媒体では、予約情報により記録される放送番組が、ユーザの期待に沿わない内容であったとしても、当該予約情報の予約記録に使用される記録領域を他のコンテンツの記録に転用できない構成となっているという問題点がある。よって、例えば、当該予約情報に対応する放送番組の放送後には、当該予約情報のみが記録された情報記録媒体となり、完全にユーザにとって、不要な情報記録媒体となってしまうという問題点がある。 Here, as described above, in the information recording medium described in Patent Document 1, even if the broadcast program recorded by the reservation information has contents that do not meet the user's expectation, it is used for reservation recording of the reservation information. There is a problem that the recorded area cannot be diverted to recording of other contents. Therefore, for example, after a broadcast program corresponding to the reservation information is broadcast, only the reservation information is recorded, and there is a problem that the information recording medium is completely unnecessary for the user.
 このような、問題点を解決するため、本発明の情報記録媒体は、前記構成に加えて、前記第2情報記録領域には、前記記録開始情報に対応する前記関連コンテンツの前記第2情報記録領域への記録の取り消しを決定するための無効化情報を記録することが可能な領域が設けられていても良い。 In order to solve such a problem, the information recording medium of the present invention has the second information recording of the related content corresponding to the recording start information in the second information recording area in addition to the configuration. An area in which invalidation information for determining cancellation of recording in the area can be recorded may be provided.
 ここで、「無効化情報」とは、記録開始情報に対応する関連コンテンツの第2情報記録領域への記録の取り消しを決定するための情報である。例えば、「無効化情報」が存在している場合には、記録開始情報に対応する関連コンテンツの第2情報記録領域への記録の実行が行なわれないように情報記録再生装置を構成する。 Here, “invalidation information” is information for determining cancellation of recording of the related content corresponding to the recording start information in the second information recording area. For example, when “invalidation information” exists, the information recording / reproducing apparatus is configured so that the related content corresponding to the recording start information is not recorded in the second information recording area.
 一方、本発明の情報記録再生装置は、前記又は下記の情報記録媒体における前記第2情報記録領域に前記無効化情報が記録されている場合に、当該無効化情報に対応する前記記録開始情報が無効であると判断し、当該記録開始情報に対応する前記関連コンテンツの前記第2情報記録領域への記録を取り消しても良い。 On the other hand, in the information recording / reproducing apparatus of the present invention, when the invalidation information is recorded in the second information recording area of the information recording medium described below or below, the recording start information corresponding to the invalidation information is It may be determined to be invalid, and the recording of the related content corresponding to the recording start information in the second information recording area may be canceled.
 また、本発明の情報記録再生装置は、前記構成に加えて、前記関連コンテンツの前記第2情報記録領域への記録を取り消す指示を入力するための入力手段を備えており、前記入力手段を介して前記記録を取り消す指示が入力された場合に、前記第2情報記録領域に、前記無効化情報を記録しても良い。 In addition to the above configuration, the information recording / reproducing apparatus of the present invention further includes an input unit for inputting an instruction to cancel recording of the related content in the second information recording area. When the instruction to cancel the recording is input, the invalidation information may be recorded in the second information recording area.
 以上の情報記録媒体及び情報記録再生装置の構成によれば、記録開始情報により記録されるコンテンツが、ユーザの期待に沿わない内容であった場合、前記無効化情報を本発明の情報記録媒体に記録することにより、ユーザの期待に沿わない内容のコンテンツが、情報記録媒体に記録されることを防止することができ、ユーザの利便性を向上させることができる。 According to the configuration of the information recording medium and the information recording / reproducing apparatus described above, when the content recorded by the recording start information is not in accordance with the user's expectation, the invalidation information is stored in the information recording medium of the present invention. By recording, it is possible to prevent content having contents that do not meet the user's expectations from being recorded on the information recording medium, and to improve the user's convenience.
 また、本発明の情報記録再生装置は、前記構成に加えて、前記情報記録媒体が複数存在する場合に、前記情報記録媒体の前記第3情報記録領域に記録された前記記録開始情報及び、当該記録開始情報と当該情報記録媒体との対応関係を示す対応関係情報を記録する記録部を備えており、前記情報記録媒体の前記第2情報記録領域に前記無効化情報が記録されている場合に、前記対応関係情報に基づいて、当該情報記録媒体に対応する前記記録開始情報を、前記記録部から消去しても良い。 Further, in addition to the above configuration, the information recording / reproducing apparatus of the present invention includes the recording start information recorded in the third information recording area of the information recording medium when there are a plurality of the information recording media, A recording unit that records correspondence information indicating a correspondence relationship between the recording start information and the information recording medium, and the invalidation information is recorded in the second information recording area of the information recording medium; Based on the correspondence information, the recording start information corresponding to the information recording medium may be erased from the recording unit.
 上記構成によれば、前記無効化情報が記録された情報記録媒体に対応する前記記録開始情報が、記録部から消去されるので、間違って、ユーザの期待に沿わない内容のコンテンツが情報記録媒体に記録されてしまうという誤操作を防止することができる。 According to the above configuration, since the recording start information corresponding to the information recording medium in which the invalidation information is recorded is erased from the recording unit, content that does not meet the user's expectation is erroneously recorded in the information recording medium. It is possible to prevent an erroneous operation of being recorded on the screen.
 また、前記構成により、本発明の情報記録再生装置は、無効化情報が記録された情報記録媒体に記録されている前記ユーザの期待に沿わない内容のコンテンツに対応する記録開始情報を認識しないようにできる(無効と判断できる)ため、当該情報記録再生装置に該コンテンツが記録される予定の第2情報記録領域を、通常の記録が可能な記録領域と認識させることができる。 Also, with the above configuration, the information recording / reproducing apparatus of the present invention does not recognize the recording start information corresponding to the content that does not meet the user's expectation, which is recorded on the information recording medium on which the invalidation information is recorded. Therefore, the second information recording area where the content is scheduled to be recorded can be recognized as a recording area where normal recording is possible.
 よって、当該記録開始情報に対応する第2情報記録領域を他のコンテンツの記録に転用することが可能となる。 Therefore, it becomes possible to divert the second information recording area corresponding to the recording start information to recording other contents.
 以上より、連続テレビドラマなどの互いに関連する複数のコンテンツの予約記録やダウンロードを簡単に管理することができる情報記録媒体及び情報記録再生装置を提供することができる。 As described above, it is possible to provide an information recording medium and an information recording / reproducing apparatus capable of easily managing reservation recording and downloading of a plurality of related contents such as a continuous TV drama.
 また、本発明の情報記録媒体は、前記構成に加えて、前記再生光が入射する側の表面と対向する側の表面に、前記第1コンテンツ及び前記関連コンテンツに関連する関連情報が予め表示されていても良い。 Further, in the information recording medium of the present invention, in addition to the above configuration, related information related to the first content and the related content is displayed in advance on the surface opposite to the surface on which the reproduction light is incident. May be.
 また、本発明の情報記録媒体は、前記構成に加えて、前記関連情報は、前記対向する側の表面に貼り付けられた、剥離自在な貼り付け型ラベル上に表示されていても良い。 Further, in the information recording medium of the present invention, in addition to the above-described configuration, the related information may be displayed on a peelable sticking type label attached to the surface on the opposite side.
 前記構成によれば、前記関連情報を、本発明の情報記録媒体にあらかじめ表示しておけば、ユーザが情報記録媒体に記録されているコンテンツを識別するために、情報記録媒体に添付されているラベルやジャケット等に記録したコンテンツ名称を書き込む等の作業が必要でなくなる。なお、貼り付け型ラベルは剥離自在となっていることが好ましいが、この理由については、以下で説明する。 According to the above configuration, if the related information is displayed in advance on the information recording medium of the present invention, it is attached to the information recording medium so that the user can identify the content recorded on the information recording medium. There is no need to write a content name recorded on a label or a jacket. In addition, although it is preferable that the sticking type | mold label is detachable, the reason is demonstrated below.
 また、本発明の情報記録媒体は、前記構成に加えて、前記対向する側の表面は、情報を直接書き込むことが可能な面となっていても良い。 Further, in the information recording medium of the present invention, in addition to the above configuration, the surface on the opposite side may be a surface on which information can be directly written.
 前記構成によれば、ユーザの好みの関連情報を書き込んだり、また、本発明の情報記録媒体を他のコンテンツの記録に転用したり、上述した貼り付け型ラベルが不要となった場合に、当該貼り付け型ラベルを剥離して、ユーザの好みの情報を直接書き込むことが可能となり、ユーザの利便性が向上する。 According to the above configuration, when the user's favorite related information is written, the information recording medium of the present invention is diverted to the recording of other contents, or the above-described sticking type label is not necessary, It is possible to peel off the affixing type label and directly write the user's favorite information, and the convenience for the user is improved.
 また、本発明の情報記録プログラムは、前記情報記録媒体が装填される情報記録再生装置における処理をコンピュータに実行させるための情報記録プログラムであって、前記第3情報記録領域に記録されている前記記録開始情報に基づいて、前記関連コンテンツを当該情報記録媒体の第2情報記録領域に記録する処理をコンピュータに実行させるためのプログラムであっても良い。 The information recording program of the present invention is an information recording program for causing a computer to execute processing in an information recording / reproducing apparatus loaded with the information recording medium, and is recorded in the third information recording area. A program for causing a computer to execute a process of recording the related content in the second information recording area of the information recording medium based on the recording start information may be used.
 なお、本発明の情報記録媒体は、複数の情報記録領域が割り当てられた、単層又は複数の、少なくとも情報を読み出すことが可能な記録層を有する情報記録媒体であって、少なくとも第1コンテンツが予め記録されている第1情報記録領域と、前記第1コンテンツに関連する関連コンテンツを記録することが可能な第2情報記録領域と、前記関連コンテンツの前記第2情報記録領域への記録を開始させるための記録開始情報が予め記録された第3情報記録領域とを有していても良い。 The information recording medium of the present invention is an information recording medium having a single layer or a plurality of recording layers to which at least information can be read, to which a plurality of information recording areas are allocated, and at least the first content is The first information recording area recorded in advance, the second information recording area capable of recording related content related to the first content, and the recording of the related content into the second information recording area are started. Recording start information to be recorded may be provided in advance as a third information recording area.
 また、本発明の情報記録再生装置の制御方法は、複数の情報記録領域が割り当てられた、単層又は複数の、少なくとも情報を読み出すことが可能な記録層を有する情報記録媒体であって、少なくとも第1コンテンツが予め記録されている第1情報記録領域と、前記第1コンテンツに関連する関連コンテンツを記録することが可能な第2情報記録領域と、前記関連コンテンツの前記第2情報記録領域への記録を開始させるための記録開始情報が予め記録された第3情報記録領域とを有する情報記録媒体が装填された情報記録再生装置の制御方法であって、前記第3情報記録領域に記録されている前記記録開始情報に基づいて、前記関連コンテンツを当該情報記録媒体の第2情報記録領域に記録しても良い。 The control method of the information recording / reproducing apparatus of the present invention is an information recording medium having a single layer or a plurality of recording layers to which at least information can be read, to which a plurality of information recording areas are allocated, To the first information recording area where the first content is recorded in advance, the second information recording area where the related content related to the first content can be recorded, and the second information recording area of the related content A control method for an information recording / reproducing apparatus loaded with an information recording medium having a third information recording area in which recording start information for starting recording of the information is recorded in advance, which is recorded in the third information recording area. The related content may be recorded in the second information recording area of the information recording medium based on the recording start information.
 また、本発明の情報記録プログラムは、複数の情報記録領域が割り当てられた、単層又は複数の、少なくとも情報を読み出すことが可能な記録層を有する情報記録媒体であって、少なくとも第1コンテンツが予め記録されている第1情報記録領域と、前記第1コンテンツに関連する関連コンテンツを記録することが可能な第2情報記録領域と、前記関連コンテンツの前記第2情報記録領域への記録を開始させるための記録開始情報が予め記録された第3情報記録領域とを有する情報記録媒体が装填される情報記録再生装置における処理をコンピュータに実行させるための情報記録プログラムであって、前記第3情報記録領域に記録されている前記記録開始情報に基づいて、前記関連コンテンツを当該情報記録媒体の第2情報記録領域に記録する処理をコンピュータに実行させるための情報記録プログラムであっても良い。 The information recording program of the present invention is an information recording medium having a single layer or a plurality of recording layers to which at least information can be read, to which a plurality of information recording areas are allocated, and at least the first content is The first information recording area recorded in advance, the second information recording area capable of recording related content related to the first content, and the recording of the related content into the second information recording area are started. An information recording program for causing a computer to execute processing in an information recording / reproducing apparatus loaded with an information recording medium having a third information recording area in which recording start information for recording is recorded in advance. Based on the recording start information recorded in the recording area, the related content is recorded in the second information recording area of the information recording medium. That treatment or information recording program for causing the computer to execute.
 なお、前記情報記録再生装置及びその方法における各手段、各機能、各処理、並びに、各ステップ及び各工程のそれぞれは、コンピュータによって実現してもよく、この場合には、コンピュータを各手段として動作させ、コンピュータに各機能を実現させ、若しくはコンピュータに各処理、各ステップ又は各工程を実行させることにより前記情報記録再生装置及びその方法を、コンピュータにて実現させる前記画像処理プログラム及びそれを記録したコンピュータ読み取り可能な記録媒体も、本発明の範疇に入る。 Each means, each function, each process, and each step and each process in the information recording / reproducing apparatus and method thereof may be realized by a computer. In this case, the computer operates as each means. The information recording / reproducing apparatus and the method thereof are realized by the computer by causing the computer to realize each function, or causing the computer to execute each process, each step, or each process, and the image processing program recorded thereon. Computer-readable recording media are also within the scope of the present invention.
 以上より、連続テレビドラマなどの互いに関連する複数のコンテンツの自媒体への記録を簡単に管理することができる情報記録媒体、情報記録再生装置の制御方法、及び情報記録プログラムなどを提供することができるという効果を奏する。 As described above, it is possible to provide an information recording medium, an information recording / reproducing apparatus control method, an information recording program, and the like that can easily manage recording of a plurality of mutually related contents such as a continuous TV drama on the own medium. There is an effect that can be done.
 なお、本発明は、上述した各実施形態に限定されるものではなく、請求項に示した範囲で種々の変更が可能であり、異なる実施形態にそれぞれ開示された技術的手段を適宜組み合わせて得られる実施形態についても本発明の技術的範囲に含まれる。 The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications can be made within the scope of the claims, and the technical means disclosed in different embodiments can be appropriately combined. Such embodiments are also included in the technical scope of the present invention.
 本発明は、コンパクトディスク-ROM、MO、MD、デジタルビデオデイスク、コンパクトディスク-R、及びBlu-Ray等の光ディスクを含む光情報記録媒体及び当該光情報記録媒体に対応する情報記録再生装置などに広く適用することができる。また、磁気を記録に用いる磁気記録媒体、光・熱を利用して磁気記録を行う光・熱アシスト磁気記録媒体及び当該磁気記録媒体に対応する情報記録再生装置などに広く適用することができる。 The present invention relates to an optical information recording medium including an optical disc such as a compact disc-ROM, MO, MD, digital video disc, compact disc-R, and Blu-Ray, and an information recording / reproducing apparatus corresponding to the optical information recording medium. Can be widely applied. Further, the present invention can be widely applied to magnetic recording media that use magnetism for recording, optical / thermally assisted magnetic recording media that perform magnetic recording using light and heat, and information recording / reproducing apparatuses corresponding to the magnetic recording media.
 10  透光層
 20  第1情報記録層(情報を読み出すことのみ可能な層、記録層)
 30  中間層
 40  第2情報記録層(情報を記録可能な層、記録層)
 50  基板
 60  リードインエリア(第3情報記録層、情報を読み出すことのみ可能な層)
 200,201,202,400  光情報記録媒体(情報記録媒体)
 100 再生システム(情報記録再生装置)
 101 ディスク駆動モータ
 102 光学ピックアップ
 102a 対物レンズ
 102b トラッキング駆動コイル
 102c フォーカス駆動コイル
 102d ハーフプリズム
 102e コリメータレンズ
 102f 半導体レーザ発振器
 102g 光量検出器
 102h 集光レンズ
 102i シリンドリカルレンズ
 102j 光電変換器
 102j1~102j4 フォトディテクタ
 103 レーザ制御回路
 104 差動増幅回路
 105 フォーカス制御回路
 106 トラッキング制御回路
 107 位相差検出回路
 108 フィードモータ制御回路
 109 モータ制御回路
 110 データ再生回路(データ再生制御手段)
 111 フィードモータ
 112 速度検出器
 113a,113c,113b,113d,113e 加算回路
 114a,114b,114c,114d 増幅回路
 115 制御部
 116 メモリ(記録部)
 117 タイマー
 118 チューナー
 119 データ記録回路(データ記録制御手段)
 120 操作部(入力手段)
 121 インターネット端末装置(端末装置)
 122 インターネット
 123 ウェブサーバ(情報中継装置、情報供給装置)
 1001,1002 情報記録再生装置
 1151 メモリ制御部(記録制御手段)
 1152 日時確認部(日時確認手段)
 1153 放送局選択部(放送局選択手段)
 1154 媒体書き込み制御部(媒体書き込み制御手段)
 1155 インターネット通信制御部(通信制御手段)
 1156 無効化情報認識部(無効化情報認識手段)
 1157 ディスク認識部(媒体認識手段)
10 translucent layer 20 1st information recording layer (layer which can only read information, recording layer)
30 Intermediate layer 40 Second information recording layer (layer capable of recording information, recording layer)
50 Substrate 60 Lead-in area (third information recording layer, layer that can only read information)
200, 201, 202, 400 Optical information recording medium (information recording medium)
100 playback system (information recording and playback device)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 101 Disk drive motor 102 Optical pick-up 102a Objective lens 102b Tracking drive coil 102c Focus drive coil 102d Half prism 102e Collimator lens 102f Semiconductor laser oscillator 102g Light quantity detector 102h Condensing lens 102i Cylindrical lens 102j Photoelectric converter 102j1-102j4 Photo detector 103 Laser control Circuit 104 Differential amplifier circuit 105 Focus control circuit 106 Tracking control circuit 107 Phase difference detection circuit 108 Feed motor control circuit 109 Motor control circuit 110 Data reproduction circuit (data reproduction control means)
111 Feed motor 112 Speed detector 113a, 113c, 113b, 113d, 113e Adder circuit 114a, 114b, 114c, 114d Amplifier circuit 115 Control unit 116 Memory (recording unit)
117 Timer 118 Tuner 119 Data recording circuit (data recording control means)
120 operation unit (input means)
121 Internet terminal equipment (terminal equipment)
122 Internet 123 Web server (information relay device, information supply device)
1001, 1002 Information recording / reproducing apparatus 1151 Memory control unit (recording control means)
1152 Date and time confirmation unit (date and time confirmation means)
1153 Broadcasting station selection section (broadcasting station selection means)
1154 Medium writing control unit (medium writing control means)
1155 Internet communication control unit (communication control means)
1156 Invalidation information recognition unit (invalidation information recognition means)
1157 Disc recognition unit (medium recognition means)

Claims (18)

  1.  複数の情報記録領域が割り当てられた、単層又は複数の、少なくとも情報を読み出すことが可能な記録層を有する情報記録媒体であって、
     前記複数の情報記録領域は、少なくとも第1情報記録領域、第2情報記録領域及び第3情報記録領域を含んでおり、
     前記第1情報記録領域には、少なくとも第1コンテンツが予め記録されており、
     前記第2情報記録領域は、前記第1コンテンツに関連する関連コンテンツを記録することが可能な情報記録領域であり、
     前記第3情報記録領域には、前記関連コンテンツの前記第2情報記録領域への記録を開始させるための記録開始情報が予め記録されていることを特徴とする情報記録媒体。
    An information recording medium having a single layer or a plurality of recording layers to which at least information can be read, to which a plurality of information recording areas are allocated,
    The plurality of information recording areas include at least a first information recording area, a second information recording area, and a third information recording area,
    In the first information recording area, at least first content is recorded in advance,
    The second information recording area is an information recording area capable of recording related content related to the first content,
    An information recording medium in which recording start information for starting recording of the related content in the second information recording area is recorded in the third information recording area in advance.
  2.  前記記録開始情報は、前記第2情報記録領域に前記関連コンテンツを予約記録させるための予約情報であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の情報記録媒体。 The information recording medium according to claim 1, wherein the recording start information is reservation information for recording the related content in the second information recording area.
  3.  前記記録開始情報は、前記第2情報記録領域に前記関連コンテンツをダウンロード記録させるためのダウンロード情報であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の情報記録媒体。 2. The information recording medium according to claim 1, wherein the recording start information is download information for downloading and recording the related content in the second information recording area.
  4.  前記第3情報記録領域には、前記ダウンロード記録の実行を許可するダウンロード許可情報が予め記録されていることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の情報記録媒体。 4. The information recording medium according to claim 3, wherein download permission information for permitting execution of the download recording is recorded in advance in the third information recording area.
  5.  前記第3情報記録領域には、前記第1コンテンツ及び前記関連コンテンツの単位時間当たりの伝送データ量を示す伝送速度情報が予め記録されていることを特徴とする請求項1から4までのいずれか1項に記載の情報記録媒体。 5. The transmission rate information indicating the transmission data amount per unit time of the first content and the related content is recorded in the third information recording area in advance. The information recording medium according to item 1.
  6.  前記第1コンテンツ及び前記関連コンテンツは、複数の互いに関連するコンテンツであると共に、回を追って公表されるコンテンツ又は1回分ずつを逐次公表して完成するコンテンツであることを特徴とする請求項1から5までのいずれか1項に記載の情報記録媒体。 2. The first content and the related content are a plurality of mutually related content, and are content that is announced in a timely manner or content that is successively announced and completed one time at a time. The information recording medium according to any one of 5 to 5.
  7.  基板上に、前記複数の記録層と、前記複数の記録層の各々を分離する中間層と、前記基板から最も遠い位置に設けられた透光層とを有し、
     前記複数の記録層は、再生光によって情報を読み出すことが可能となっており、
     前記複数の記録層のうち、少なくとも1層が情報を読み出すことのみ可能な層であり、その他の記録層のうち少なくとも1層が情報を記録可能な層であり、
     前記第1情報記録領域及び前記第3情報記録領域は、前記情報を読み出すことのみ可能な層に割り当てられ、
     前記第2情報記録領域は、前記情報を記録可能な層に割り当てられていることを特徴とする請求項1から6までのいずれか1項に記載の情報記録媒体。
    On the substrate, the plurality of recording layers, an intermediate layer separating each of the plurality of recording layers, and a translucent layer provided at a position furthest from the substrate,
    The plurality of recording layers can read information by reproducing light,
    Of the plurality of recording layers, at least one layer is a layer that can only read information, and among other recording layers, at least one layer is a layer that can record information,
    The first information recording area and the third information recording area are assigned to layers that can only read the information,
    The information recording medium according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the second information recording area is allocated to a layer capable of recording the information.
  8.  前記第2情報記録領域には、前記記録開始情報に対応する前記関連コンテンツの前記第2情報記録領域への記録の取り消しを決定するための無効化情報を記録することが可能な領域が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1から7までのいずれか1項に記載の情報記録媒体。 The second information recording area is provided with an area capable of recording invalidation information for determining cancellation of recording of the related content corresponding to the recording start information in the second information recording area. The information recording medium according to claim 1, wherein the information recording medium is a recording medium.
  9.  前記再生光が入射する側の表面と対向する側の表面に、前記第1コンテンツ及び前記関連コンテンツに関連する関連情報が予め表示されていることを特徴とする請求項7に記載の情報記録媒体。 8. The information recording medium according to claim 7, wherein related information related to the first content and the related content is displayed in advance on a surface opposite to the surface on which the reproduction light is incident. .
  10.  前記関連情報は、前記対向する側の表面に貼り付けられた、剥離自在な貼り付け型ラベル上に表示されていることを特徴とする請求項9に記載の情報記録媒体。 10. The information recording medium according to claim 9, wherein the related information is displayed on a peelable label attached to the surface on the opposite side.
  11.  前記対向する側の表面は、情報を直接書き込むことが可能な面となっていることを特徴とする請求項9に記載の記載の情報記録媒体。 10. The information recording medium according to claim 9, wherein the surface on the opposite side is a surface on which information can be directly written.
  12.  請求項1から11までのいずれか1項に記載の情報記録媒体の前記第3情報記録領域に記録されている前記記録開始情報に基づいて、前記関連コンテンツを当該情報記録媒体の第2情報記録領域に記録することを特徴とする情報記録再生装置。 12. The second information recording of the information recording medium based on the recording start information recorded in the third information recording area of the information recording medium according to claim 1. An information recording / reproducing apparatus for recording in an area.
  13.  請求項8に記載の情報記録媒体における前記第2情報記録領域に前記無効化情報が記録されている場合に、当該無効化情報に対応する前記記録開始情報が無効であると判断し、当該記録開始情報に対応する前記関連コンテンツの前記第2情報記録領域への記録を取り消すことを特徴とする情報記録再生装置。 9. When the invalidation information is recorded in the second information recording area in the information recording medium according to claim 8, it is determined that the recording start information corresponding to the invalidation information is invalid, and the recording An information recording / reproducing apparatus for canceling recording of the related content corresponding to start information in the second information recording area.
  14.  前記関連コンテンツの前記第2情報記録領域への記録を取り消す指示を入力するための入力手段を備えており、
     前記入力手段を介して前記記録を取り消す指示が入力された場合に、前記第2情報記録領域に、前記無効化情報を記録することを特徴とする請求項13に記載の情報記録再生装置。
    An input means for inputting an instruction to cancel recording of the related content in the second information recording area;
    14. The information recording / reproducing apparatus according to claim 13, wherein the invalidation information is recorded in the second information recording area when an instruction to cancel the recording is input through the input means.
  15.  前記情報記録媒体が複数存在する場合に、
     前記情報記録媒体の前記第3情報記録領域に記録された前記記録開始情報及び、当該記録開始情報と当該情報記録媒体との対応関係を示す対応関係情報を記録する記録部を備えており、
     前記情報記録媒体の前記第2情報記録領域に前記無効化情報が記録されている場合に、前記対応関係情報に基づいて、当該情報記録媒体に対応する前記記録開始情報を、前記記録部から消去することを特徴とする請求項13に記載の情報記録再生装置。
    When there are a plurality of the information recording media,
    A recording unit for recording the recording start information recorded in the third information recording area of the information recording medium and correspondence information indicating the correspondence between the recording start information and the information recording medium;
    When the invalidation information is recorded in the second information recording area of the information recording medium, the recording start information corresponding to the information recording medium is erased from the recording unit based on the correspondence information. The information recording / reproducing apparatus according to claim 13.
  16.  複数の情報記録領域が割り当てられた、単層又は複数の、少なくとも情報を読み出すことが可能な記録層を備えており、前記複数の情報記録領域は、少なくとも第1情報記録領域、第2情報記録領域及び第3情報記録領域を含んでおり、前記第1情報記録領域には、少なくとも第1コンテンツが予め記録されており、前記第2情報記録領域は、前記第1コンテンツに関連する関連コンテンツを記録することが可能な情報記録領域であり、前記第3情報記録領域には、前記関連コンテンツの前記第2情報記録領域への記録を開始させるための記録開始情報が予め記録されている情報記録媒体が装填された情報記録再生装置の制御方法であって、
     前記第3情報記録領域に記録されている前記記録開始情報に基づいて、前記関連コンテンツを当該情報記録媒体の第2情報記録領域に記録することを特徴とする情報記録再生装置の制御方法。
    A single layer or a plurality of recording layers from which at least information can be read, to which a plurality of information recording areas are allocated, are provided. The plurality of information recording areas include at least a first information recording area and a second information recording area. An area and a third information recording area, at least a first content is recorded in the first information recording area in advance, and the second information recording area contains related content related to the first content. An information recording area that can be recorded, and in the third information recording area, recording start information for starting recording of the related content in the second information recording area is recorded in advance. A method for controlling an information recording / reproducing apparatus loaded with a medium, comprising:
    A control method for an information recording / reproducing apparatus, wherein the related content is recorded in a second information recording area of the information recording medium based on the recording start information recorded in the third information recording area.
  17.  複数の情報記録領域が割り当てられた、単層又は複数の、少なくとも情報を読み出すことが可能な記録層を備えており、前記複数の情報記録領域は、少なくとも第1情報記録領域、第2情報記録領域及び第3情報記録領域を含んでおり、前記第1情報記録領域には、少なくとも第1コンテンツが予め記録されており、前記第2情報記録領域は、前記第1コンテンツに関連する関連コンテンツを記録することが可能な情報記録領域であり、前記第3情報記録領域には、前記関連コンテンツの前記第2情報記録領域への記録を開始させるための記録開始情報が予め記録されている情報記録媒体が装填される情報記録再生装置における処理をコンピュータに実行させるための情報記録プログラムであって、
     前記第3情報記録領域に記録されている前記記録開始情報に基づいて、前記関連コンテンツを当該情報記録媒体の第2情報記録領域に記録する処理をコンピュータに実行させるための情報記録プログラム。
    A single layer or a plurality of recording layers from which at least information can be read, to which a plurality of information recording areas are allocated, are provided. The plurality of information recording areas include at least a first information recording area and a second information recording area. An area and a third information recording area, at least a first content is recorded in the first information recording area in advance, and the second information recording area contains related content related to the first content. An information recording area that can be recorded, and in the third information recording area, recording start information for starting recording of the related content in the second information recording area is recorded in advance. An information recording program for causing a computer to execute processing in an information recording / reproducing apparatus loaded with a medium,
    An information recording program for causing a computer to execute a process of recording the related content in a second information recording area of the information recording medium based on the recording start information recorded in the third information recording area.
  18.  請求項17に記載の情報記録プログラムを記録したコンピュータ読み取り可能な記録媒体。 A computer-readable recording medium on which the information recording program according to claim 17 is recorded.
PCT/JP2009/056901 2008-04-03 2009-04-02 Information recording medium, information recording/reproduction device, method for controlling information recording/reproduction device, information recording program, and computer-readable recording medium WO2009123289A1 (en)

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