WO2009117887A1 - 集群移动台及其组呼释放方法 - Google Patents
集群移动台及其组呼释放方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2009117887A1 WO2009117887A1 PCT/CN2008/073382 CN2008073382W WO2009117887A1 WO 2009117887 A1 WO2009117887 A1 WO 2009117887A1 CN 2008073382 W CN2008073382 W CN 2008073382W WO 2009117887 A1 WO2009117887 A1 WO 2009117887A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- mobile station
- group call
- cluster mobile
- cluster
- release
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/06—Selective distribution of broadcast services, e.g. multimedia broadcast multicast service [MBMS]; Services to user groups; One-way selective calling services
- H04W4/08—User group management
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W8/00—Network data management
- H04W8/18—Processing of user or subscriber data, e.g. subscribed services, user preferences or user profiles; Transfer of user or subscriber data
- H04W8/186—Processing of subscriber group data
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W76/00—Connection management
- H04W76/30—Connection release
Definitions
- a digital trunking communication system is a mobile communication system applied to group dispatching and commanding communications, and is mainly applied to professional mobile communications, for example, government departments, military, police, railway, water conservancy, civil aviation, and steel logistics.
- 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a conventional digital trunking communication system network. As shown in FIG.
- the network includes: a cluster mobile station 1, a base station subsystem (BSS) 2, and a scheduling subsystem ( (Push To Talk, press) Dispatch Server, referred to as PDS, can also be called PTT scheduling subsystem) 3 , where: Cluster mobile station 1 is a mobile station device with cluster service function, and is also a cluster network and user interaction One of the main devices; the base station subsystem 2 is a base station system having a cluster service function, and is used to complete the access function of the mobile station, and is the main device connecting the cluster mobile station 1 and the scheduling subsystem 3; the scheduling subsystem 3 is a cluster service.
- the control center is used to complete the control and management functions of the cluster mobile station 1 cluster service in the service area.
- the base station subsystem 2 and the scheduling subsystem 3 may be collectively referred to as a system side.
- a cluster call can also be called a group call (that is, when an individual initiates a call within the cluster, the call connection to other users in the cluster can be quickly established after the system is authenticated)
- group call For a single call, it can be regarded as a group call with only two members.
- the group member In the existing digital trunking communication system, when a group member no longer needs to hold the current call during the group call process, the group member cannot withdraw from the group call, and this problem needs to be solved urgently.
- the present invention has been made in view of the above problem that a group member cannot withdraw from a group call when the group call process no longer needs to hold the current call.
- the present invention aims to provide an improved cluster mobile station.
- a group call release method for solving the above problem In order to achieve the above object, according to an aspect of the present invention, a group call release method for a cluster mobile station is provided.
- the group call release method according to the present invention includes: the cluster mobile station receives release signaling from the system side regarding releasing the group call service being performed by the cluster mobile station; the cluster mobile station releases the group call service; and the cluster mobile station returns to the idle state.
- the method further includes: the cluster mobile station constructing an exit group call instruction requesting to exit the group call service; The mobile station sends an exit group call command to the system side; the system side responds to the release command with the cluster mobile station.
- the method further includes: the cluster mobile station constructing an exit group call instruction requesting to exit the group call service; The mobile station sends an exit group call command to the system side; the system side responds to the cluster mobile station with a reject command carrying the reject cause value; the cluster mobile station displays the reject information according to the reject cause value, and ends the operation for releasing the group call service.
- the method further includes: the cluster mobile station constructing an end group call instruction requesting to end the group call service; The mobile station sends an end group call command to the system side; the system side responds to the release command by the cluster mobile station; and after the group mobile station releases the group call service, the group call service is terminated, and the other cluster mobile stations participating in the group call service are also released. Group call business.
- the method further includes: the cluster mobile station constructing an end group call instruction requesting to end the group call service; The mobile station sends an end group call command to the system side; the system side responds to the cluster mobile station with a reject command carrying the reject cause value; the cluster mobile station displays the reject information according to the reject cause value, and ends the operation for releasing the group call service.
- the system side configuration further includes: the system side configuration requires the cluster mobile station to exit the group call service, the exit group call instruction or the request cluster The mobile station ends the group call command of the group call service as the release signaling.
- the method further includes: setting, by the cluster mobile station, a timer; after the cluster mobile station issues the exit group call command, if the release command is not received within the specified time set by the timer, the cluster mobile station resends the group call command.
- the predetermined time set by the timer is 5 s.
- the trunking mobile station releasing the group call service includes at least one of the following operations: the cluster mobile station records group information of the group call service, and sets an "non-passive access" exit character; if the release signaling carries the preemption priority information, Then, the cluster mobile station records the group information of the preemption priority group indicated by the preemption priority information to ensure accurate access to the preemption priority group next time.
- a cluster mobile station including: a receiving module, configured to receive a release letter from a system side about releasing a group call service being performed by a cluster mobile station And a release module, configured to release the group call service; and a return module, configured to return the cluster mobile station to an idle state.
- the present invention receives the release signaling from the base station subsystem and releases the group call service through the cluster mobile station, and solves the problem that the mobile station cannot be used when the group member no longer needs to hold the current call during the group call process. The problem of exiting the group call improves the group call release function of the cluster call.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a conventional digital trunking communication system network in the related art
- FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a group call release method for a trunking mobile station according to an embodiment of the present invention
- 3 is a flowchart of a method for releasing a group call for a trunking mobile station by a mobile station actively exiting a group call according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a mobile station actively ending a group call according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a group call release method for a cluster mobile station for a mobile station to be forced to exit a group call by a system according to an embodiment of the present invention
- 6 is a mobile station initiated release flow chart according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 7 is a PTT release flow initiated by a scheduling subsystem according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 8 is a cluster mobile according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the base station subsystem sends release signaling to the cluster mobile station, so that the group member can no longer need to maintain the current call during the group call process according to the release.
- FIG. 2 shows a group call release method for a cluster mobile station according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the method includes steps S10 to S30.
- the cluster mobile station constructs an exit group call request to exit the group call service, and sends the exit group call command to the system side, where the exit group call instruction is used to instruct the cluster mobile station to request to exit the group call service, and then performs the following steps.
- Step S10 The trunking mobile station receives release signaling from the system side regarding releasing the group call service being performed by the cluster mobile station.
- step S20 in response to the received release command, the cluster mobile station releases the group call service.
- the process of releasing the group call service by the cluster mobile station may be implemented as follows: The cluster mobile station records the sequence number of the group call service, and sets "not passive. Access the "exit". In step S30, the cluster mobile station returns to the idle state.
- the system side may also respond to the cluster mobile station with a rejection command carrying a rejection reason value, and the cluster mobile station displays the rejection information according to the rejection reason value, and ends the operation of releasing the group call service.
- the foregoing embodiment provides a process for initiating a release call by a trunking mobile station.
- the release of the call may also be initiated by the system side, that is, the system side configuration requires the cluster mobile station to withdraw from the group call service or to request the cluster.
- the mobile station ends the group call service end group call command as release signaling, and the cluster mobile station releases the group call service in response to the system side exit group call instruction or release signaling.
- the group call release method for the cluster mobile station solves the problem that the group member does not need to maintain during the group call process by receiving the release signaling from the base station subsystem and releasing the group call service by the cluster mobile station.
- the group member cannot exit the group call when the call is made, and the group call release function of the cluster call is realized.
- 6 is a flow chart of a PTT release initiated by a mobile station according to an embodiment of the present invention, including the following steps (step 602 - step 608): Step 602, the cluster mobile station sends an exit group call requesting to exit the group call service to the base station subsystem.
- PTT Terminate short data durst (short data durst, abbreviated as SDB); Step 604, the base station subsystem (BSS) forwards the exit group call instruction (PTT Terminate) to the scheduling subsystem (PTT Dispatch Server, referred to as For the PDS, it may be referred to as a PTT scheduling subsystem); Step 606, the scheduling subsystem (PDS) responds to the base station subsystem (BSS) with a release command (Release Order); Step 608, the base station subsystem (BSS) releases the command (ie, The above-mentioned exit group call command) SDB (Release Order) is forwarded to the cluster mobile station (MS).
- SDB cluster mobile station
- a clustered mobile station with authority can construct an SDB message according to the IS2000 protocol.
- the content of the DATABLOCK of the SDB message is described as follows:
- the cluster system defines a proprietary message by using the DATABLOCK of the SDB, and the message format of the SDB is TLV. Structure, Table 1 shows the message format of the SDB, as shown in Table 1: Table 1 In Table 1 above:
- MSG_TYPE used to distinguish the message type, occupying 8 Bits, is the message header of the SDB message.
- the MSG_TYPE is OxOC;
- Length indicates the length of Msg_txt, in bytes (8 bits). The length is limited by the maximum length of the short message of the access channel and the paging channel. The length of the trunk signaling of the traffic channel is not limited. In the embodiment, Length occupies 8 Bits;
- MSG—TXT indicates the message body.
- Table 2 shows the information included in the message body, as shown in Table 2: Table 2
- the message tag if it is a confirmation message, the tag should be consistent with the message to be verified.
- the PTT terminal can decode the Release Order message according to the provisions of IS2000.
- the mobile station When the mobile station actively exits the group call, the mobile station sends an exit group call signaling to the system, exits after obtaining the system permission, and then no longer joins the group call until the group call ends and restarts the new call. At this time, only the mobile station individual will no longer participate in the group call service, and other group members will continue to maintain the group. Call status (this feature does not exist for private calls). If the mobile station is not allowed by the system, the mobile station may not exit the group call.
- FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for releasing a group call for a cluster mobile station by a mobile station actively exiting a group call according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the method includes the following steps (step S302-step S314).
- step S302-step S314) In the cluster mobile station, you can set a timer.
- the threshold of the timer can be set to 5s. The following describes each step in detail.
- Step S302 the user decides to exit the group call, and presses the exit group call confirmation button;
- Step S304 the mobile station will set the state timer T PTTEXIT ;
- Step S306 the mobile station sends an exit group call instruction, and waits for the system to reply;
- Step S308 if the mobile station waits for the system to reply, the timer expires, and then re-sends the group call instruction;
- Step S310 if the mobile station receives the reject instruction of the base station, the mobile station displays the corresponding information, and ends the process;
- Step S312 if the mobile station receives the consent release instruction of the base station, the mobile station performs a release operation, records the call sequence number of the current call of the group, and sets an exit symbol of "non-passive access"; in a specific implementation process, After the cluster mobile station issues an exit group call command, if the release command is not received within the specified time of the timer, the group call instruction is resent;
- Step S314 the mobile station returns to the idle state.
- the timer of the above preferred embodiment is set to 5s, which is an optimal value obtained by repeated trial and error verification of the response time estimation of the system side, and can prompt the cluster mobile station to retransmit the signaling in the most suitable time, effectively The efficiency of group mobile station group call release is improved.
- FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a method for releasing a group call for a cluster mobile station by a mobile station actively ending a group call according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the following steps are included (step S402 - step S414):
- Step S402 the user decides to end the group call, and presses the exit group call confirmation button;
- Step S404 the mobile station will set the state timer T PTTEXIT ; in step S406, the mobile station sends the end group call signaling, and waits for the system to reply; Step S408: If the mobile station waits for the system to reply, the timer expires, the end group call signaling is retransmitted; Step S410, if the mobile station receives the reject signaling of the base station, the mobile station displays the corresponding information, and ends.
- the process is as follows: Step S412: If the mobile station receives the consent release signaling, the mobile station performs a release operation; in step S414, the mobile station returns to the idle state.
- the timer T PTTEXIT is set to 5 s, which is an optimal value obtained by repeated trial and error verification of the response time estimation of the system side, and can prompt the cluster mobile station to resend the message in the most suitable time. Therefore, the efficiency of group mobile station group call release is effectively improved.
- the above preferred embodiment provides an implementation method for initiating a group call service initiated by a trunked mobile station.
- FIG. 7 illustrates a PTT release procedure initiated by a scheduling subsystem in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
- Step 702 the scheduling subsystem (PDS) sends a release order (Relay Order) 7 to the base station subsystem (BSS); step 704, the base station subsystem (BSS) will release the instruction SDB ( Release Order) is forwarded to the cluster mobile station (MS); Step 706, the cluster mobile station (MS) responds to the base station subsystem (BSS) with a response command SDB (Release Order Acknowledge); Step 708, the base station subsystem (BSS) will respond to the command ( Release Order Acknowledge ) Forwarded to the scheduling subsystem.
- the cluster mobile station can set a timer, and if the cluster mobile station sends out the group call command, if the release command is not received within the time specified by the timer, the group call command is resent.
- the above preferred embodiment provides an implementation method for the cluster mobile station to be forced to exit the group call service by the system. If the mobile station passively exits the group call, the mobile station sends a release response signaling and exits the group call. This operation does not affect the group call service.
- FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a group call release method of a cluster mobile station in a case where a mobile station is forcibly ejected from a group call by a system according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG.
- Step S502 The mobile station receives the release signaling of the base station; Step S504, the mobile station feeds back the release response signaling; Step S506, the mobile station performs a release operation, records the call sequence number of the current call of the group, and sets "not passive Accessing the "exit"; in step S508, the mobile station returns to the idle state.
- the trunking mobile station releasing the group call service specifically includes the following at least one operation: (1) the cluster mobile station records group information of the group call service, and sets an "non-passive access" exit character; (2) if the signaling is released If the preemption priority information is carried, the cluster mobile station records the group information of the preemption priority group indicated by the preemption priority information to ensure accurate access to the preemption priority group next time.
- FIG. 8 is a block diagram of a cluster mobile station according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG.
- a cluster mobile station includes the following structure: a receiving module 10, configured to receive a release cluster mobile station from a system side
- the releasing module 20 is configured to release the group call service according to the release signaling received by the receiving module 10, and the returning module 30 is connected to the releasing module 20 for After releasing the group call service, the release module 20 returns the cluster mobile station to the idle state.
- the foregoing receiving module 10 the releasing module 20, and the returning module 30, reference may be made to the foregoing method embodiments, which are not described herein.
- the cluster mobile station can release the group call service according to the received release signaling from the base station subsystem, and the group member is resolved.
- the group call process no longer needs to keep the group members unable to exit the group call when the call is held, thereby improving the group call release function of the cluster call.
- the above modules or steps of the present invention can be implemented by a general-purpose computing device, which can be concentrated on a single computing device or distributed over a network composed of multiple computing devices.
- the invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
- the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes can be made to the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and scope of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
Description
集群移动台及其组呼幹放方法
技术领域 本发明涉及通信领域，具体而言， 涉及一种集群移动台（Mobile Station, 简称为 MS ) 及其组呼释放方法。 背景技术 数字集群通信系统是一种应用于集团调度指挥通信的移动通信系统，其 主要应用于专业移动通信领域， 例如， 政府部门、 军队、 警务、 铁路、 水利、 民航及钢铁物流等。 图 1是一种常规的数字集群通信系统网络的结构示意图， 如图 1所示， 该网络包括： 集群移动台 1 , 基站子系统 ( Base Station Subsystem, 简称为 BSS ) 2 , 调度子系统（ ΡΤΤ ( Push To Talk, 按讲 ) Dispatch Server, 简称为 PDS , 也可以称为 PTT调度子系统） 3 , 其中： 集群移动台 1是具备集群业务功能的移动台设备，也是集群网络与使用 者交互的主要设备之一； 基站子系统 2是具备集群业务功能的基站系统， 用 于完成移动台的接入功能，是连接集群移动台 1和调度子系统 3的主要设备； 调度子系统 3是集群业务的控制中心， 用于完成对服务区内集群移动台 1集 群业务的控制和管理功能。 其中， 上述基站子系统 2和调度子系统 3可以合称为系统侧。 与集群移 动台相关的是集群呼叫， 在集群呼叫又可称为组呼 （即， 在集群内的一个个 体发起呼叫时， 在系统鉴权后可以快速建立起对集群内其他用户的呼叫连 接）， 而对于单呼， 则可以视为一种只有两个成员的组呼。 在现有的数字集群通信系统中，当组成员在组呼过程不再需要保持本次 呼叫时， 组成员却无法退出组呼， 这个问题亟待解决。 发明内容 针对上述当组成员在组呼过程不再需要保持本次呼叫时，组成员无法退 出组呼的问题而提出本发明， 为此， 本发明旨在提供一种改进的集群移动台
及其组呼释放方法， 用于解决上述问题。 为了实现上述目的， 根据本发明的一个方面， 提供了一种用于集群移动 台的组呼释放方法。 根据本发明的组呼释放方法包括：集群移动台接收来自系统侧的关于释 放集群移动台正进行的组呼业务的释放信令； 集群移动台释放组呼业务； 以 及集群移动台返回空闲态。 优选地，在集群移动台接收来自系统侧的关于释放集群移动台正进行的 组呼业务的释放信令之前， 上述方法还包括： 集群移动台构造请求退出组呼 业务的退出组呼指令； 集群移动台向系统侧发送退出组呼指令； 系统侧向集 群移动台回应释放命令。 优选地，在集群移动台接收来自系统侧的关于释放集群移动台正进行的 组呼业务的释放信令之前， 上述方法还包括： 集群移动台构造请求退出组呼 业务的退出组呼指令； 集群移动台向系统侧发送退出组呼指令； 系统侧向集 群移动台回应携带拒绝原因值的拒绝命令； 集群移动台根据拒绝原因值显示 拒绝信息， 并结束关于释放组呼业务的操作。 优选地，在集群移动台接收来自系统侧的关于释放集群移动台正进行的 组呼业务的释放信令之前， 上述方法还包括： 集群移动台构造请求结束组呼 业务的结束组呼指令； 集群移动台向系统侧发送结束组呼指令； 系统侧向集 群移动台回应释放命令； 以及在集群移动台释放组呼业务后， 并结束组呼业 务， 使其他参与组呼业务的集群移动台也释放组呼业务。 优选地，在集群移动台接收来自系统侧的关于释放集群移动台正进行的 组呼业务的释放信令之前， 上述方法还包括： 集群移动台构造请求结束组呼 业务的结束组呼指令； 集群移动台向系统侧发送结束组呼指令； 系统侧向集 群移动台回应携带拒绝原因值的拒绝命令； 集群移动台根据拒绝原因值显示 拒绝信息， 并结束关于释放组呼业务的操作。 优选地，在集群移动台接收来自系统侧的关于释放集群移动台正进行的 组呼业务的释放信令之前还包括： 系统侧构造要求集群移动台退出组呼业务 的退出组呼指令或要求集群移动台结束组呼业务的结束组呼指令作为释放信 令。
优选地， 上述方法还包括： 集群移动台设置定时器； 集群移动台发出退 出组呼指令后， 如果在定时器设置的规定时间内未收到释放命令， 则集群移 动台重发退出组呼指令。 优选地， 定时器设置的规定时间为 5s。 优选地， 集群移动台释放组呼业务包括以下操作至少之一： 集群移动台 记录组呼业务的组信息， 并设置 "不可被动接入" 的退出符； 如果释放信令 携带预占优先信息， 则集群移动台记录预占优先信息指示的预占优先组的组 信息， 以保证下次准确接入预占优先组。 为了实现上述目的，才艮据本发明的另一方面，还提供了一种集群移动台， 包括： 接收模块， 用于接收来自系统侧的关于释放集群移动台正进行的组呼 业务的释放信令； 释放模块， 用于释放组呼业务； 以及返回模块， 用于将集 群移动台返回空闲态。 借助于上述技术方案至少之一，本发明通过集群移动台接收来自基站子 系统的释放信令并释放组呼业务， 解决了当组成员在组呼过程不再需要保持 本次呼叫时移动台无法退出组呼的问题， 完善了集群呼叫的组呼释放功能。 附图说明 此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解，构成本申请的一部 分， 本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明， 并不构成对本发明的 不当限定。 在附图中： 图 1是相关技术中的一种常规的数字集群通信系统网络的结构示意图； 图 2是才艮据本发明实施例的用于集群移动台的组呼释放方法的流程图； 图 3 是才艮据本发明实施例的移动台主动退出组呼的用于集群移动台的 组呼释放方法的流程图； 图 4 是才艮据本发明实施例的移动台主动结束组呼的用于集群移动台的 组呼释放方法的流程图； 图 5 是根据本发明实施例的移动台被系统强制退出组呼的用于集群移 动台的组呼释放方法的流程图；
图 6是才艮据本发明实施例的移动台发起的释放流程图； 图 7是根据本发明实施例的调度子系统发起的 PTT释放流程; 图 8是才艮据本发明实施例的集群移动台的框图。 具体实施方式 功能相克述 在本发明实施例提供的技术方案中，通过基站子系统向集群移动台发送 释放信令， 使得组成员在组呼过程中不再需要保持本次呼叫时能够根据该释 放信令释放组呼业务， 相比于现有技术， 解决了当组成员在组呼过程不再需 要保持本次呼叫时移动台无法退出组呼的问题， 完善了集群呼叫的组呼释放 功能。 下面将参考附图并结合实施例， 来详细说明本发明。 需要说明的是， 如 果不沖突， 本申请中的实施例以及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。 图 2示出了才艮据本发明实施例的用于集群移动台的组呼释放方法，如图 2所示， 该方法包括步骤 S10—步骤 S30。 首先， 集群移动台构造请求退出组呼业务的退出组呼指令， 并向系统侧 发送该退出组呼指令， 该退出组呼指令用于指示集群移动台请求退出组呼业 务， 然后执行以下各步骤。 步骤 S 10 , 集群移动台接收来自系统侧的关于释放集群移动台正进行的 组呼业务的释放信令。 步骤 S20, 响应于接收到的释放指令， 集群移动台释放组呼业务， 优选 地， 集群移动台释放组呼业务的处理可以如下实现： 集群移动台记录组呼业 务的序号， 并设置 "不可被动接入" 的退出符。 步骤 S30, 集群移动台返回空闲态。 在具体实施过程中， 在上述步骤 S20中， 系统侧也可以向集群移动台响 应携带有拒绝原因值的拒绝命令，集群移动台根据拒绝原因值显示拒绝信息， 并结束关于释放组呼业务的操作。
上述实施例给出了由集群移动台发起释放呼叫的流程， 在实际中， 释放 呼叫也可以由系统侧发起， 即， 系统侧构造要求集群移动台退出组呼业务的 退出组呼指令或要求集群移动台结束组呼业务的结束组呼指令作为释放信 令， 响应于系统侧的退出组呼指令或释放信令， 集群移动台释放组呼业务。 本发明实施例提供的用于集群移动台的组呼释放方法通过集群移动台 接收来自基站子系统的释放信令并释放组呼业务的方法， 解决了当组成员在 组呼过程不再需要保持本次呼叫时组成员无法退出组呼的问题， 实现了集群 呼叫的组呼释放功能。 图 6是根据本发明实施例的移动台发起的 PTT释放流程图， 包括以下 步骤 (步骤 602—步骤 608 ): 步骤 602, 由集群移动台向基站子系统发送请求退出组呼业务的退出组 呼指令 ( PTT Terminate ): 短数据突发消息 （ short data durst, 简称为 SDB ); 步骤 604, 基站子系统 （ BSS ) 将退出组呼指令 ( PTT Terminate ) 转发 给调度子系统 （PTT Dispatch Server, 简称为 PDS, 可以称为 PTT调度子系 统）； 步骤 606,调度子系统（ PDS )向基站子系统（ BSS )回应释放命令（ Release Order ); 步骤 608 , 基站子系统 （BSS ) 将释放命令（即， 上述退出组呼指令） SDB ( Release Order ) 转发给集群移动台 （ MS )。 具有权限的集群移动台可以按照 IS2000协议构建 SDB消息，其中， SDB 消息的 DATABLOCK (数据体） 的内容的具体描述如下： 集群系统通过使用 SDB的 DATABLOCK来定义专有消息， SDB的消 息格式采用 TLV结构， 表 1示出了 SDB的消息格式， 如表 1所示： 表 1
在上述表 1中：
MSG— TYPE： 用于区别消息类型， 占用 8个 Bits , 是 SDB消息的消息 头， 在本实施例中， MSG— TYPE 为 OxOC;
Length: 表示 Msg— txt的长度， 以 byte ( 8个 bits ) 为单位， 其长度受 接入信道和寻呼信道的短消息的最大长度的限制， 业务信道的集群信令长度 不受限制， 本实施例中 Length占用 8个 Bit;
MSG— TXT: 表示消息正文， 表 2示出了消息正文包括的信息， 如表 2 所示： 表 2
Tag: 消息标签， 如果是证实消息， 该标签应该与要证实的消息是一致 的。
Cause: PTT呼叫终止， 表 3示出了 Cause的取值及各个值的意义， 如 表 3所示： 表 3
PTT终端对 Release Order消息可以按照 IS2000的规定进行解码。
当移动台主动退出组呼时， 移动台向系统发送退出组呼信令， 在得到系 统允许后退出， 并从此不再加入该组呼叫， 直到该组呼叫结束并重新开始新 的呼叫。 此时， 仅移动台个体不再参与组呼业务， 其他组成员将继续保持组
呼状态（私密呼叫不存在此功能）。 如果移动台未得到系统允许， 则移动台不 可以退出组呼。
图 3 是才艮据本发明实施例的移动台主动退出组呼的用于集群移动台的 组呼释放方法的流程图，如图 3所示，包括以下步骤（步骤 S302—步骤 S314 ) ύ选地， 在集群移动台中可以设置定时器， 定时器的阈值可以设置为 5s, 以 下对各步骤进行详细描述。 步骤 S302, 用户决定退出组呼， 并按下退出组呼确认键；
步骤 S304, 移动台将置子状态定时器 TPTTEXIT;
步骤 S306, 移动台发送退出组呼指令， 并等待系统回复；
步骤 S308 , 如果移动台在等待系统回复过程中， 定时器超时， 则重发 退出组呼指令；
步骤 S310, 如果移动台接收到基站的拒绝指令， 则移动台显示相应信 息， 并结束本流程；
步骤 S312, 如果移动台接收到基站的同意释放指令， 则移动台执行释 放操作， 记录该群组本次呼叫的呼叫序号， 并设置 "不可被动接入"的退出符； 在具体实施过程中， 集群移动台发出退出组呼指令后如果在定时器规定时间 内未收到释放命令， 则重发退出组呼指令；
步骤 S314, 移动台返回空闲态。
上述优选实施例定时器设置为 5s是经过多次对系统侧的响应时间估计 的试验反复验证所获得的最佳数值， 能够在最合适的时间内提醒集群移动台 是否重发信令， 有效地提高了集群移动台组呼释放的效率。
以上的优选实施例提供了由集群移动台发起退出组呼业务的实现方法。 移动台主动结束组呼信令， 在得到系统允许后退出。 此时该组此次组呼 业务被结束， 所有组成员将全部退出组呼状态。如果移动台未得到系统允许， 移动台不可以退出组呼。 图 4是才艮据本发明实施例的移动台主动结束组呼的 用于集群移动台的组呼释放方法的流程图， 如图 4所示， 包括以下步骤 (步 骤 S402—步骤 S414 ):
步骤 S402, 用户决定结束组呼， 并按下退出组呼确认键；
步骤 S404, 移动台将置子状态定时器 TPTTEXIT; 步骤 S406, 移动台发送结束组呼信令， 并等待系统回复;
步骤 S408 , 如果移动台在等待系统回复过程中， 定时器超时， 则重发 该结束组呼信令； 步骤 S410, 如果移动台接收到基站的拒绝信令， 则移动台显示相应信 息， 并结束本流程； 步骤 S412, 如果移动台接收到同意释放信令， 则移动台执行释放操作； 步骤 S414, 移动台返回空闲态。 优选地， 上述定时器 TPTTEXIT设置为 5s, 这是经过多次对系统侧的响应 时间估计的试验反复验证所获得的最佳数值， 能够在最合适的时间内提醒集 群移动台是否重发信令， 有效地提高了集群移动台组呼释放的效率。 以上的优选实施例提供了由集群移动台发起结束组呼业务的实现方法。 图 7示出了根据本发明实施例的调度子系统发起的 PTT释放流程。 包 括以下步骤 (步骤 702—步骤 708 ): 步骤 702,调度子系统（ PDS )向基站子系统（ BSS )发送释放指令（ Release Order ) 7； 步骤 704, 基站子系统（ BSS )将释放指令 SDB ( Release Order )转发 给集群移动台 （MS ); 步骤 706, 集群移动台 （MS )向基站子系统（BSS )回应应答指令 SDB ( Release Order Acknowledge ); 步骤 708 ,基站子系统（ BSS )将应答指令 ( Release Order Acknowledge ) 转发给调度子系统。 优选地， 在集群移动台可以设置定时器， 在定时器规定的时间内， 如果 集群移动台发出退出组呼指令后如果未接收到释放命令， 则重发退出组呼指 令。 以上的优选实施例提供了集群移动台被系统强制退出组呼业务的实现 方法。
如果移动台被动退出组呼， 则移动台发送释放应答信令， 并退出组呼。 此操作不影响此次组呼业务。 图 5是根据本发明实施例的在移动台被系统强 制退出组呼的情况下的集群移动台的组呼释放方法的流程图， 如图 5所示， 包括以下步骤 (步骤 S502—步骤 S508 ): 步骤 S502 , 移动台接收到基站的释放信令； 步骤 S504 , 移动台反馈释放应答信令； 步骤 S506 , 移动台执行释放操作， 记录该群组本次呼叫的呼叫序号， 并设置 "不可被动接入"的退出符； 步骤 S508 , 移动台返回空闲态。 优选地， 集群移动台释放组呼业务具体包括以下至少一个操作： （一） 集群移动台记录组呼业务的组信息， 并设置 "不可被动接入"的退出符；（二） 如果释放信令携带有预占优先信息， 则集群移动台记录预占优先信息指示的 预占优先组的组信息， 以保证下次准确接入预占优先组。 图 8是根据本发明实施例的集群移动台的方框图， 如图 8所示， 根据本 发明实施例的集群移动台包括如下结构： 接收模块 10 , 用于接收来自系统侧的关于释放集群移动台正进行的组 呼业务的释放信令； 释放模块 20 , 连接至接收模块 10 , 用于根据接收模块 10接收的释放信令释放组呼业务； 返回模块 30 , 连接至释放模块 20 , 用于 在释放模块 20释放组呼业务后， 将集群移动台返回空闲态。 上述接收模块 10、释放模块 20、返回模块 30的具体地实施过程可以参 考上述方法实施例， 这里不再赞述。 由以上描述可以看出， 在本发明实施例提供的技术方案中， 通过设置释 放模块 20 使得集群移动台能够根据接收的来自基站子系统的释放信令释放 组呼业务， 解决了当组成员在组呼过程不再需要保持本次呼叫时组成员无法 退出组呼的问题， 进而完善了集群呼叫的组呼释放功能。 显然， 本领域的技术人员应该明白， 上述的本发明的各模块或各步骤可 以用通用的计算装置来实现， 它们可以集中在单个的计算装置上， 或者分布 在多个计算装置所组成的网络上， 可选地， 它们可以用计算装置可执行的程
序代码来实现， 从而， 可以将它们存储在存储装置中由计算装置来执行， 或 者将它们分别制作成各个集成电路模块， 或者将它们中的多个模块或步骤制 作成单个集成电路模块来实现。 这样， 本发明不限制于任何特定的硬件和软 件结合。 以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已， 并不用于限制本发明， 对于本 领域的技术人员来说， 本发明可以有各种更改和变化。 凡在本发明的精神和 原则之内， 所作的任何修改、 等同替换、 改进等， 均应包含在本发明的保护 范围之内。
Claims
权 利 要 求 书 一种用于集群移动台的组呼释放方法， 其特征在于， 包括：
集群移动台接收来自系统侧的关于释放所述集群移动台正进行的 组呼业务的释放信令；
所述集群移动台释放所述组呼业务；
所述集群移动台返回空闲态。 才艮据权利要求 1所述的组呼释放方法， 其特征在于， 在集群移动台接收 来自系统侧的关于释放所述集群移动台正进行的组呼业务的释放信令之 前， 所述方法还包括：
所述集群移动台构造请求退出所述组呼业务的退出组呼指令； 所述集群移动台向所述系统侧发送所述退出组呼指令；
所述系统侧向所述集群移动台回应所述释放命令。 才艮据权利要求 1所述的组呼释放方法， 其特征在于， 在集群移动台接收 来自系统侧的关于释放所述集群移动台正进行的组呼业务的释放信令之 前， 所述方法还包括：
所述集群移动台构造请求退出所述组呼业务的退出组呼指令； 所述集群移动台向所述系统侧发送所述退出组呼指令；
所述系统侧向所述集群移动台回应携带拒绝原因值的拒绝命令； 所述集群移动台才艮据所述拒绝原因值显示拒绝信息，并结束关于释 放所述组呼业务的操作。 才艮据权利要求 1所述的组呼释放方法， 其特征在于， 在集群移动台接收 来自系统侧的关于释放所述集群移动台正进行的组呼业务的释放信令之 前， 所述方法还包括：
所述集群移动台构造请求结束所述组呼业务的结束组呼指令； 所述集群移动台向所述系统侧发送所述结束组呼指令；
所述系统侧向所述集群移动台回应所述释放命令；
在所述集群移动台释放所述组呼业务后， 结束所述组呼业务， 使其 他参与所述组呼业务的集群移动台也释放所述组呼业务。
5. 根据权利要求 1所述的组呼释放方法， 其特征在于， 在集群移动台接收 来自系统侧的关于释放所述集群移动台正进行的组呼业务的释放信令之 前， 所述方法还包括：
所述集群移动台构造请求结束所述组呼业务的结束组呼指令； 所述集群移动台向所述系统侧发送所述结束组呼指令； 所述系统侧向所述集群移动台回应携带有拒绝原因值的拒绝命令； 所述集群移动台才艮据所述拒绝原因值显示拒绝信息，并结束关于释 放所述组呼业务的操作。
6. 根据权利要求 1所述的组呼释放方法， 其特征在于， 在集群移动台接收 来自系统侧的关于释放所述集群移动台正进行的组呼业务的释放信令之 前还包括：
所述系统侧构造要求所述集群移动台退出所述组呼业务的退出组 呼指令或要求所述集群移动台结束所述组呼业务的结束组呼指令作为所 述释放信令。
7. 根据权利要求 2、 3、 4、 5中任一项所述的组呼释放方法， 其特征在于， 所述方法还包括：
所述集群移动台设置定时器；
所述集群移动台发出所述退出组呼指令后，如果在所述定时器设置 的规定时间内未收到所述释放命令， 则所述集群移动台重发所述退出组 呼指令。
8. 才艮据权利要求 7所述的组呼释放方法， 其特征在于， 所述定时器设置的 规定时间为 5s。
9. 根据权利要求 2、 3、 6中任一项所述的组呼释放方法， 其特征在于， 所 述集群移动台释放所述组呼业务包括以下操作至少之一：
所述集群移动台记录所述组呼业务的组信息， 并设置 "不可被动接 入" 的退出符；
如果所述释放信令携带有预占优先信息，则所述集群移动台记录所 述预占优先信息指示的预占优先组的组信息， 以保证下次准确接入所述 预占优先组。 一种集群移动台， 其特征在于， 包括：
接收模块，用于接收来自系统侧的关于释放所述集群移动台正进行 的组呼业务的释放信令；
释放模块， 用于释放所述组呼业务； 以及
返回模块， 用于将所述集群移动台返回空闲态。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200810087702A CN101547524A (zh) | 2008-03-24 | 2008-03-24 | 集群移动台及其组呼释放方法 |
| CN200810087702.2 | 2008-03-24 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2009117887A1 true WO2009117887A1 (zh) | 2009-10-01 |
Family
ID=41112933
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/CN2008/073382 WO2009117887A1 (zh) | 2008-03-24 | 2008-12-08 | 集群移动台及其组呼释放方法 |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101547524A (zh) |
| WO (1) | WO2009117887A1 (zh) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113133135A (zh) * | 2019-12-31 | 2021-07-16 | 海能达通信股份有限公司 | 一种lte组呼集群业务挂断的方法及系统 |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102480690A (zh) * | 2010-11-25 | 2012-05-30 | 普天信息技术研究院有限公司 | 一种集群系统中的组呼释放方法 |
| CN102223714A (zh) * | 2011-06-27 | 2011-10-19 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | 实现终端接入集群业务的方法、终端和基站 |
| CN105307128B (zh) * | 2014-07-17 | 2019-02-15 | 普天信息技术有限公司 | 一种集群用户组呼释放权限转移的方法 |
| CN105848111A (zh) * | 2015-01-15 | 2016-08-10 | 北京信威通信技术股份有限公司 | 一种集群终端发起组呼释放或退出的处理方法 |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1998003027A1 (en) * | 1996-07-16 | 1998-01-22 | Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) | CALL SET-UP ON 800 MHz ANALOG VOICE CHANNEL FROM 1900 MHz DIGITAL CONTROL CHANNEL |
| CN1585521A (zh) * | 2004-06-04 | 2005-02-23 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | 数字集群系统呼叫过程的控制方法 |
| WO2007138046A1 (en) * | 2006-05-30 | 2007-12-06 | Nokia Siemens Networks Gmbh & Co. Kg | Radio resource management method and central controller in mobile radio communication system |
| CN101141705A (zh) * | 2006-09-05 | 2008-03-12 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | 集群终端主动退出组呼的方法 |
| CN101141706A (zh) * | 2006-09-05 | 2008-03-12 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | 集群终端主动退出组呼的集群通信系统 |
-
2008
- 2008-03-24 CN CN200810087702A patent/CN101547524A/zh active Pending
- 2008-12-08 WO PCT/CN2008/073382 patent/WO2009117887A1/zh active Application Filing
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1998003027A1 (en) * | 1996-07-16 | 1998-01-22 | Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) | CALL SET-UP ON 800 MHz ANALOG VOICE CHANNEL FROM 1900 MHz DIGITAL CONTROL CHANNEL |
| CN1585521A (zh) * | 2004-06-04 | 2005-02-23 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | 数字集群系统呼叫过程的控制方法 |
| WO2007138046A1 (en) * | 2006-05-30 | 2007-12-06 | Nokia Siemens Networks Gmbh & Co. Kg | Radio resource management method and central controller in mobile radio communication system |
| CN101141705A (zh) * | 2006-09-05 | 2008-03-12 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | 集群终端主动退出组呼的方法 |
| CN101141706A (zh) * | 2006-09-05 | 2008-03-12 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | 集群终端主动退出组呼的集群通信系统 |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113133135A (zh) * | 2019-12-31 | 2021-07-16 | 海能达通信股份有限公司 | 一种lte组呼集群业务挂断的方法及系统 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101547524A (zh) | 2009-09-30 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CA2571310C (en) | Asynchronous signaling and data delivery in a wireless communication system | |
| JP4938086B2 (ja) | 端末に発言権を付与する方法、システム、およびプッシュ・トゥー・トーク・オーバー・セルラー・サーバ | |
| MXPA05005312A (es) | Metodo y aparato para la localizacion y registro eficientes en una red de comunicaciones inalambrica. | |
| EP2522177B1 (en) | Methods and arrangements for optimizing radio resource utilization at group communications | |
| WO2009015526A1 (fr) | Procédé consistant à déclencher une synchronisation d'informations de groupe en temps réel sur un côté du réseau dans un système de communication à grappes | |
| WO2010066086A1 (zh) | 基于对讲机实现会议呼叫和动态分组的方法 | |
| CN101287181B (zh) | 一种集群通信系统中主动迟后接入方法 | |
| CN112738737A (zh) | 一种5g集群通信方法及系统 | |
| WO2009117887A1 (zh) | 集群移动台及其组呼释放方法 | |
| WO2013107216A1 (zh) | Td-lte数字集群通信系统及群组业务实现方法 | |
| CN103546874A (zh) | 一种通话管理的实现方法和系统 | |
| WO2007059651A1 (fr) | Procede de commande pour reacceder apres que le terminal a quitte l'appel de groupe dans le systeme tronque | |
| US20070049312A1 (en) | Rapid push-to-talk call setup method and apparatus | |
| EP1792505B1 (en) | Apparatus and method providing rapid talk burst control for push to talk over cellular (poc) communications | |
| WO2008011807A1 (fr) | Procédé de libération de ressources de canaux libres et système d'appels de groupe | |
| WO2007014528A1 (fr) | Procédé pour réaliser un appel unique dans un système de groupe | |
| CN113141657B (zh) | 一种半持续调度方法及装置 | |
| CN113498025B (zh) | 承载变更方法、网络设备及终端设备 | |
| WO2009021373A1 (fr) | Procédé de mise en œuvre d'envoi vocal dans un système numérique de grappes | |
| WO2013131447A1 (zh) | 一种组呼会话信息的传输方法和设备 | |
| CA2576532C (en) | Method for indicating a channel for sending uplink access request and trunking system | |
| WO2009026762A1 (fr) | Procédé et appareil de mise à jour d'informations de groupe dans un système de grappe de serveurs numérique | |
| US8194620B2 (en) | Method for terminals to switch the reverse traffic channels in CDMA group call service | |
| CN115086886B (zh) | 群组内点到多点通信业务的话权控制方法、装置及介质 | |
| CN101127963B (zh) | 一种结束组呼通话的方法 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 08873674 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
| NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
| 122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 08873674 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |