WO2009117625A2 - Color cosmetics using naturally-derived materials - Google Patents
Color cosmetics using naturally-derived materials Download PDFInfo
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- WO2009117625A2 WO2009117625A2 PCT/US2009/037737 US2009037737W WO2009117625A2 WO 2009117625 A2 WO2009117625 A2 WO 2009117625A2 US 2009037737 W US2009037737 W US 2009037737W WO 2009117625 A2 WO2009117625 A2 WO 2009117625A2
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- film
- natural
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- plant seed
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q1/00—Make-up preparations; Body powders; Preparations for removing make-up
- A61Q1/02—Preparations containing skin colorants, e.g. pigments
- A61Q1/10—Preparations containing skin colorants, e.g. pigments for eyes, e.g. eyeliner, mascara
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/96—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution
- A61K8/97—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution from algae, fungi, lichens or plants; from derivatives thereof
- A61K8/9783—Angiosperms [Magnoliophyta]
- A61K8/9789—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/96—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution
- A61K8/97—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution from algae, fungi, lichens or plants; from derivatives thereof
- A61K8/9783—Angiosperms [Magnoliophyta]
- A61K8/9794—Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/96—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution
- A61K8/98—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution of animal origin
- A61K8/987—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution of animal origin of species other than mammals or birds
- A61K8/988—Honey; Royal jelly, Propolis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q1/00—Make-up preparations; Body powders; Preparations for removing make-up
- A61Q1/12—Face or body powders for grooming, adorning or absorbing
Definitions
- Color cosmetics are typically pigmented cosmetic compositions such as mascara, eyeliner, makeup, blush, lipstick, eyeshadow and foundation. Color cosmetics are known to be made from a variety of synthetic materials. A trend in the color cosmetic industry is to produce color cosmetics from naturally derived ingredients, such as minerals, waxes, oils, plant extracts, and other natural materials. Consumers are increasingly seeking color cosmetic products made with natural ingredients to fit with their increasingly natural lifestyle.
- the application of cosmetic and personal care products typically involves the formation of a film on skin or hair.
- a cosmetic product is applied and allowed to dry, a film is formed which adheres to the skin or hair for an appropriate period of time.
- application of a foundation to the face involves formation of a color film on the skin.
- film-former or “film-forming agent” refers to a material which, upon drying, produces a relatively continuous film on keratinous substrates such as skin, hair, or nails.
- skin when used herein refers both to face and body skin or lips.
- Most film-forming cosmetic and personal care products include film-forming agents to provide film- forming properties.
- Many products on the market today use synthetic f ⁇ m-formers.
- Recently, a few natural materials have been identified, such as cellulosics, chitins and chitosan, which have been found to have film-forming properties. Examples of natural (and synthetic) film-forming materials include those set forth United States Patent No. 6,342,209 to Patil, et ai., (“Patil”) the disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.
- the present invention relates to the surprising discovery that certain natural ingredients can produce excellent film-forming properties in a variety of cosmetic compositions, including color cosmetics.
- Such natural film-forming materials include chicory root, radish root, rice syrup, maple syrup, corn syrup, and honey (and filtrates or extracts of any of the foregoing), alone or in combination.
- Such natural ingredients provide excellent fiJm-forming properties
- KL3 2642206 when used in cosmetics, including color cosmetics, and eliminate much of the flaking and detachment commonly associated with the use of other film-formers.
- film-forming properties include the relatively even distribution of cosmetics, including color cosmetics, on the surface to which the cosmetics are applied.
- cosmetics include, but are not limited to mascara, eyeliner, makeup, nail enamel, blush, lipstick, eyeshadow and foundation.
- Additional embodiments of the present invention include methods of making and using compositions described herein.
- the present invention relates to the surprising discovery that certain naturally- derived fiJm-forming mate ⁇ ' afs provide excellent film-forming properties when included in a variety of cosmetic compositions, including color cosmetics.
- Such naturally derived film-forming materials include chicory root, radish root, rice syrup, maple syrup, com syrup and. honey (and filtrates or extracts of any of the foregoing).
- These naturally derived film-forming materials may be used alone or in combination with each other and may be used in color cosmetics which include but are not limited to mascara, eyeliner, nail enamel, makeup, blush, lipstick, eyeshadow and foundation.
- These naturally derived film-forming materials may be acquired from a variety of commercial sources.
- color cosmetics includes but is not limited to cosmetic products which are used to provide color to the skin, hair or nails to which it is applied.
- cosmetic products include but are not limited to mascara, eyeliner, nail enamel, makeup, blush, iipstick, eyeshadow and foundation.
- makeup Such cosmetic products can also be referred to as "makeup"
- the term "at least one" means one or more of the item to which it makes reference.
- the term "natural” includes but is not limited ingredients used in cosmetic compositions which are substantially free of petrochemically reacted or derived substances.
- synthetic includes but is not limited to ingredients used in cosmetic compositions which are not naturally occurring and which are produced by chemical or petrochemical syntheses, by chemical modification of natural ingredients, or by synthesis of one or more components of a natural ingredient.
- emulsifier includes but is not limited to a substance which may make or used to stabilize an emulsion.
- emulsion as used herein includes but is not limited to a mixture of two (or more) immiscible substances.
- the term "preservative” includes but is not limited to a natural or synthetic substance capable of reducing the deterioration rate of a cosmetic composition and may include both biocidal and biostatic compounds.
- thickener includes but is not limited to a substance capable of increasing the viscosity of the composition.
- excipient includes but is not limited to a more or less inert substance added as a diluent, carrier, or vehicle, and/or to give form or consistency to a composition.
- plasticizer includes, but is not limited to, a materia! that is capable of modifying properties of a film formed on a keratinous substrate by a film-forming agent. Generally a plasticizer will make the film more flexible or pliable.
- filtrate includes but is not limited to liquid produced after filtering a suspension of a solid in a liquid.
- extract includes but is not limited to a liquid obtained by steeping or soaking a substance.
- wax includes wax is a type of lipid that may contain a wide variety of long-chain alkanes, esters, polyesters and hydroxy esters of long-chain primary alcohols and fatty acids having a melting point above approximately 25 °C. Waxes may be natural secretions of plants or animals, artificially produced by purification from natural petroleum or completely synthetic.
- oil includes but is not limited to a substance that is in a liquid or solid state at ambient temperatures, and is both hydrophobic and lipophilic. A fat derived from plants or animals in the liquid state is an oil. Thus the term “oil” may include classes of compounds with otherwise unrelated chemical structures, properties and uses.
- Chemically fats are carboxy ⁇ c esters derived from glycerol and are known as glycerides.
- a gum is a variety of colloidal substance and includes resins and rubbers. Gums may be soluble in water. Gums that are not water soluble often swell by absorbing water.
- conditioning agent includes but is not limited to an agent capable of contributing to properties such as, but not limited to, smoothness and softness of keratinous surfaces to which the conditioning agent or composition that includes a conditioning agent is applied.
- treatment agent includes but is not limited to an agent capable of a providing a therapeutic effect when administered.
- compositions comprising a color cosmetic and at least one natural film-forming ingredient.
- Concentrations of these natural film-forming materials may be between about 0.1% and about 90% by weight of the final composition. In certain embodiments, concentrations of these natural film-formers may be between about 2% and about 90% by weight of the final composition. In other embodiments, concentrations of these natural film-formers may be between about 5% and about 80% by weight of the final composition. In additional embodiments, concentrations of these natural film-formers may be between about 10% and about 70% by weight of the final composition, In further embodiments, concentrations of these natural film-formers may be between about 15% and about 60% by weight of the final composition. In further embodiments, concentrations of these natural film- formers may be between about 20% and about 50% by weight of the final composition.
- these natural film-formers are present in amounts less than about 2.0% by weight of the final composition. In certain embodiments these natural film- formers are present in amounts less than about 5.0% by weight of the final composition. In other embodiments these natural f ⁇ tn-formers are present in amounts less than about 10% by weight of the final composition. In certain embodiments these natural film-formers are present in amounts less than about 20% by weight of the final composition.
- these natural film-formers are present in amounts more than about 2.0% by weight of the final composition. In certain embodiments these natural film- formers are present in amounts more than about 5.0% by weight of the final composition. In certain embodiments these natural film-formers are present in amounts more than about 10% by weight of the final composition. ]n other embodiments these natural film-formers are present in amounts more than about 20% by weight of the final composition.
- Cosmetic compositions according to the present invention may be in the form of water-based emulsions.
- no organic solvent or silicone oil is used in the cosmetic composition.
- Cosmetics and personal care products usually contain conventional excipients which may be used, for example, to modify various properties of the composition and to improve aesthetics.
- Cosmetic compositions according to the present invention may include excipients such as, for example, emulsifiers, colorants, waxes, oils, preservatives, thickeners, and/or conditioning agents or treatment agents.
- excipients such as, for example, emulsifiers, colorants, waxes, oils, preservatives, thickeners, and/or conditioning agents or treatment agents.
- Commonly used natural and synthetic excipients are described, for example, in International Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary and Handbook, Twelfth Edition 2008, iSBN-10: 1882621433, (hereinafter "Cosmetic Handbook") and CTFA ingredient information (http://www.ctfa-online.org/pls/ctfa_online. home), the content of which is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.
- Emulsifiers are typically used to help blend ingredients which otherwise would be immiscible. Emulsifiers may be synthetic or natural. Natural emuisifiers may include, but are not limited to, olive oil, olive oil/wheat protein, olive oil/oat protein, sucrose esters, rice bran emulsifiers and/or various other food and pharmaceutical grade emulsifiers, alone or in combination.
- Synthetic emulsifiers may include, but are not limited to, silicone emuisifiers, such as dimethicone copolyols; sulfonates and sulfonic acides derivatives; phosphorous organic
- KL3 26422063 derivatives sugar esters; fatty esters, such as sorbitan monolaurate, sorbitan stearate, sorbitan faurate, sorbitan palmitate, sorbitan oleate; polyesters/PEG (polyethylene glycol) derivatives, such as Polysorbate 20 (polyethylene glycol 20 sorbitan monolaurate); fatty acid esters of fatty alcohols, such as glyceryl stearate, isopropyl stearate, hexyl laurate; fatty acid amides; acyl factylates; alkoxyfated compounds, such as alkoxylated block polymers, alcohols, alkylphenols, amines, amides, fatty esters, fatty acids, oils, sugar esters and polyesters, fatty acid esters of fatty alcohols, and ethers of fatty alcohols; carboxylated alcohol ethoxylates and alkylphenol ethoxylates;
- Colorants are typically used to provide relatively uniform color to the final cosmetic composition.
- Colorants may be synthetic or natural.
- Natural colorants may include pigments or plant-derived colors. Natural pigments may be inorganic (mineral) or organic, white or non-white, and coated or uncoated particles. Natural colorants may include, for example, cerium oxide, chromium oxide, iron oxide, titanium dioxide, zinc oxide, zirconium oxide, carbon black, chromium, chromium hydroxide green, ferric blue, manganese violet, ultramarine blue, D&C and FD&C colors, azo t indigojd, insoluble metallic salts of certified color additives, referred to as the Lakes, and the like, and mixtures thereof.
- Synthetic colorants may include, for example, tr ⁇ phenylmethane, anthraquinone, and xanthine dyes and mixtures thereof. Other natural and synthetic colorants may be found in the Cosmetic Handbook and CTFA ingredient information.
- Compositions according to the present invention may include waxes.
- Waxes may be synthetic or nat ⁇ ra ⁇ .
- Natural waxes may include, for example, beeswax, carnauba wax, and/or candelilla wax, hydrogenated jojoba oil, hydrogenated jojoba wax, hydrogenated microcrystalline wax, hydrogenated rice bran wax.
- Synthetic waxes may include, for example, cetyl esters, monfan acid wax, paraffin, PEG-6 beeswax, PEG-8 beeswax, sulfurized jojoba oil, synthetic beeswax, synthetic candeiilla wax, synthetic carnauba wax, synthetic japan wax, synthetic jojoba oil, synthetic wax, stearoxy dimethicone, dimethicone behenate, stearyl dimethicone, and synthetic homo- and copolymer waxes from the ethylene series or mixtures thereof.
- Other natural and synthetic waxes and oils may be found in the Cosmetic Handbook and CTFA ingredient information.
- compositions according to the present invention also may include preservatives.
- Preservatives may be either synthetic or natural and may be used to inhibit growth of undesirable microorganisms. Natural preservatives may include biack currant fruit extract, aspen bark, radish root, and sorbic acid, alone or in combination.
- Synthetic preservatives may include, for example, methylparaben, ethylparaben, propylparaben, imidazolidinyl urea, diazolidiny! urea, DMDM hydantoin, isothiazolinones, chlorinated aromatic compounds, para-hydroxybenzoic acids / parabens, alone or in combination.
- Other natural and synthetic preservatives may be found in the Cosmetic Handbook and CTFA ingredient information.
- compositions according to the present invention also may include thickeners.
- Thickeners may be either synthetic or natural. Thickeners may be used to gei or thicken cosmetic compositions to provide, for example, better deposition properties. Natural thickeners may include waxes, gums and powders and mixtures thereof. Natural waxes may include beeswax, carnauba, and/or candelilla and mixtures thereof. Natural gums may include acacia, xanthan, schelortium (amigel), and/or cellulose and mixtures thereof.
- Natural powders may include clay, diatomaceous earth, fuller's earth, silica, silica shells or spherical silica, fumed silica, spherical silica, hydrated silica, silica silylate, mica, titanated mica, talc, cellulose or spherical cellulose beads, microcrystaliine cellulose, corn starch, rice starch, glyceryl starch, soy flour, walnut shell powder, agar, sericite, dextran, nylon, silk powder, chalk, calcium carbonate, bismuth oxychloride, iron oxide, titanium dioxide, aluminum silicate, magnesium aluminum silicate, calcium silicate, magnesium trisilicate, aluminum starch octenylsuccinate, bentonite, hectorite, kaolin, maltodextrin, montmoriJlonite, zinc [aurate, zinc my ⁇ state, zinc rosinate, alumina, attapulgite, tin oxide, titanium hydrox
- Synthetic thickeners may include, for example, AMP isostearoyl hydrolyzed collagen, AMP isostearoyl hydrolyzed wheat protein, cetyl hydroxyethylcellulose, chondroitin sulfate, cocoamidopropyldimethylamine C 8-1 e isoalkysuccinyl factoglobulin sulfonate, cocod/monium hydroxypropyl hydrolyzed collagen, dfstarch phosphate, ethyl ester of hydrolyzed animal protein, guar hydroxypropyltrimonium chloride, hydrolyzed animal or plant protein, hydroxypropyl guar, hydroxypropylmethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, isostearoyl hydrolyzed collagen, methylcellulose, nitrocellulose, nonoxynyl hydroxyethylcellulose, acrylate polymers, acrylamine polymers, acrylic acid polymers (carbomer), PVM/MA Decadiene cross
- Other natural and synthetic thickeners may be found in the Cosmetic Handbook and CTFA ingredient information.
- Compositions according to the present invention also may include conditioning agents or treatment agents.
- Conditioning or treatment agents may be either synthetic or natural.
- Natural conditioning or treatment agents may include panthenol, vitamins, lauroyl lysine, isostearic acid, lecithin, soft emollient waxes, fruit/botantical complexes, sweet almond oil, coconut oil, jojoba blends, honey, sea weed/a[gae, aloe, acai extract, wild pansy extract, Jotus extract, papaya extract, zuzu extract, and/or orchid extract.
- Synthetic conditioning and treatment agents may include, for example, mercaptyl-containing compounds, such as mercapto-co ⁇ tai ⁇ ing quaternary nitrogen compounds; betaine/aliphatic organic acid; silicone oil, silicone gum, silicone polymers, fatty acids, esters of fatty acids, fatty alcohols, ethoxylates, polyol polyesters, glycerine, glycerin mono-esters, glycerin polyesters, cholesterol esters, polyolefinic glycols, polyolefinic monoester, ipolyolefinic polyesters.
- Other natural and synthetic conditioning and treatment agents may be found in the Cosmetic Handbook and CTFA ingredient information.
- Compositions according to the present invention also may include one or more essential and natural oils.
- Essential oils may be synthetic or natural.
- Natural essential oils may include bergamot, chamomile german, chamomile maroc, chamomile r ⁇ man, cinnamon zeylanicum, clove buds, eucalyptus globulus, frankincense, fennel, hyssop, juniper, lemon grass, mountain savory, niao ⁇ i, red thyme, rosemary, rose geranium, tagestes, and ylang ylang.
- Natural oils may include, for example, jojoba oil, sweet almond oii, coconut oil, shea butter, mango butter, and/or aloe vera butter or mixtures thereof.
- Synthetic essential oils may include, for example, esters, such as acetylated castor oil, glyceryl stearate, glyceryl dioleate, glyceryl distearate, glyceryl triocta ⁇ oate, glyceryl distearate, glyceryl linoleate, glyceryl myristate, glyceryl isost ⁇ arate, PEG castor oils, PEG glyceryl oleates, PEG glyceryl stearates, PEG glyceryl tallowates, PEG-4 diheptanoate, hydrogenated castor oil, isotridecyl isononanoate, isostearyl neopentanoate, tridecyl neopentanoate, cetyl octanoate, cetyl palmitate, cetyl ricin ⁇ leate, cetyl stearate, cetyl my
- KL32643206.3 oils isoparaffins, hydrogen ated polyisobutene, petrolatum, lanolin derivatives, and sorbitan derivatives.
- Other natural and synthetic oils may be found in the Cosmetic Handbook and CTFA ingredient information.
- Compositions according to the present invention also may include one or more herbs and/or extracts and/or filtrates of herbs, such as, for example, Acacia Catechu, Acanthopanax Gracilistylus, Cacsalpinia Sappan, Epimedium Spinosa, Paeonia lactiflora, Paeonia obovata, Atracfylodes macrocephala, Glycyrrhiza uralexisis, Glycyrrhiza glabra, Lycium chinense, Nauclea rhyncholphylla, Cinnainomum cassia, Astragalus membranaceus, Scutellaria baicalensis, Schizonepeta tenuifolia, Ephedra sinica, Ophiopogon japonicus, Paeonia suffruticosa, Artemisia annua, Aretemisia apiacea, Panax notoginseng, Cornus officinalis,
- Compositions according to the present invention also may include one or more plant seeds and/or extracts and/or filtrates of plant seeds obtained from a plant such as, for example, rapeseed (Brassica spp.), soybean (Glycine max), sunflower (Lianthus annuus), oil palm (Elaeis guineeis), cottonseed (Gossypium spp.), groundnut (Arachis hypogaea), coconut (Cocus nucifera), castor (Ricinus communis), safflower (Carthamus tinctorius), mustard (Brassica spp.
- Sinapis alba coriander, (Coriandrum sativum), squash (Cucurbita maxima), linseed/flax (Linum usitatissimum), Brazii nut (Bertholletia excelsa) jojoba (Simmondsia chinensis) and maize (Zea mays), alone or in any combination.
- the naturally-derived film-forming materials described herein may be used with cosmetic compositions containing only natural ingredients, these film-forming materials aiso may be used in cosmetic compositions which use one or more synthetic ingredients.
- Synthetic ingredients may include synthetic film-formers such as those described in United States Patent No. 6,342,209 referenced previously.
- the present invention includes cosmetic compositions containing both synthetic and natural film-formers as well as other combinations of natural and synthetic ingredients.
- Many representative synthetic ingredients used in cosmetic compositions have been referenced above. These and other synthetic ingredients, including other synthetic film-formers, are readily known to persons of skill in the art.
- Non-limiting Examples 1-5 below show cosmetic compositions which include many of the natural film-formers described herein.
- Examples 1-3 immediately below show representative mascara formulations which include one or more naturally derived film-forming ingredients.
- Examples 4 and 5 below show representative Examples of eyeshadow formulations which include naturally derived film-forming ingredients.
- Cichorium lntybus (Chicory) Root Extract 0.5000Og
- Prunus Amygdalus Dulcis (Sweet Almond Oil) 3.00QOOg
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Abstract
Cosmetic compositions which include natural film-forming ingredients such as chicory root, radish root, rice syrup, maple syrup, corn syrup and honey (and filtrates or extracts of any of the foregoing) are provided. Methods of making and using such compositions are also provided.
Description
COLOR COSMETICS USING NATURALLY-DERIVED MATERIALS
[0001] Color cosmetics are typically pigmented cosmetic compositions such as mascara, eyeliner, makeup, blush, lipstick, eyeshadow and foundation. Color cosmetics are known to be made from a variety of synthetic materials. A trend in the color cosmetic industry is to produce color cosmetics from naturally derived ingredients, such as minerals, waxes, oils, plant extracts, and other natural materials. Consumers are increasingly seeking color cosmetic products made with natural ingredients to fit with their increasingly natural lifestyle.
[0002] The application of cosmetic and personal care products typically involves the formation of a film on skin or hair. When a cosmetic product is applied and allowed to dry, a film is formed which adheres to the skin or hair for an appropriate period of time. For example, application of a foundation to the face involves formation of a color film on the skin.
[0003] Conventionally, the term "film-former" or "film-forming agent" refers to a material which, upon drying, produces a relatively continuous film on keratinous substrates such as skin, hair, or nails. The term "skin" when used herein refers both to face and body skin or lips. Most film-forming cosmetic and personal care products include film-forming agents to provide film- forming properties. Many products on the market today, however, use synthetic fϋm-formers. Recently, a few natural materials have been identified, such as cellulosics, chitins and chitosan, which have been found to have film-forming properties. Examples of natural (and synthetic) film-forming materials include those set forth United States Patent No. 6,342,209 to Patil, et ai., ("Patil") the disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.
[0004] Notwithstanding the numerous challenges involved in doing so, it would be desirable in the cosmetic industry if color cosmetics could be produced which use natural film- forming materials to achieve a uniform coating of color cosmetic products, that have adequate adhesion and glide evenly over the application surface without requiring the use of synthetic materials to produce sufficient flexibility or pliability.
[0005] The present invention relates to the surprising discovery that certain natural ingredients can produce excellent film-forming properties in a variety of cosmetic compositions, including color cosmetics. Such natural film-forming materials include chicory root, radish root, rice syrup, maple syrup, corn syrup, and honey (and filtrates or extracts of any of the foregoing), alone or in combination. Such natural ingredients provide excellent fiJm-forming properties
KL3 2642206 ]
when used in cosmetics, including color cosmetics, and eliminate much of the flaking and detachment commonly associated with the use of other film-formers. Such film-forming properties include the relatively even distribution of cosmetics, including color cosmetics, on the surface to which the cosmetics are applied. Such cosmetics include, but are not limited to mascara, eyeliner, makeup, nail enamel, blush, lipstick, eyeshadow and foundation.
[0006] Additional embodiments of the present invention include methods of making and using compositions described herein.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0007] The present invention relates to the surprising discovery that certain naturally- derived fiJm-forming mateπ'afs provide excellent film-forming properties when included in a variety of cosmetic compositions, including color cosmetics. Such naturally derived film-forming materials include chicory root, radish root, rice syrup, maple syrup, com syrup and. honey (and filtrates or extracts of any of the foregoing). These naturally derived film-forming materials may be used alone or in combination with each other and may be used in color cosmetics which include but are not limited to mascara, eyeliner, nail enamel, makeup, blush, lipstick, eyeshadow and foundation. These naturally derived film-forming materials may be acquired from a variety of commercial sources.
[0008] As used herein the term "color cosmetics" includes but is not limited to cosmetic products which are used to provide color to the skin, hair or nails to which it is applied. Such cosmetic products include but are not limited to mascara, eyeliner, nail enamel, makeup, blush, iipstick, eyeshadow and foundation. Such cosmetic products can also be referred to as "makeup",
[0009] As used herein the term "at least one" means one or more of the item to which it makes reference.
[00010] As used herein, "about" shall generally mean within 20 percent.
[00011] As used herein the term "natural" includes but is not limited ingredients used in cosmetic compositions which are substantially free of petrochemically reacted or derived substances.
KL3 2642206 J
[00012] As used herein the term "synthetic" includes but is not limited to ingredients used in cosmetic compositions which are not naturally occurring and which are produced by chemical or petrochemical syntheses, by chemical modification of natural ingredients, or by synthesis of one or more components of a natural ingredient.
[00013] As used herein the term "emulsifier" includes but is not limited to a substance which may make or used to stabilize an emulsion. The term "emulsion" as used herein includes but is not limited to a mixture of two (or more) immiscible substances.
[00014J As used herein the term "preservative" includes but is not limited to a natural or synthetic substance capable of reducing the deterioration rate of a cosmetic composition and may include both biocidal and biostatic compounds.
[00015] The term "thickener" includes but is not limited to a substance capable of increasing the viscosity of the composition.
[000161 As used herein the term "excipient" includes but is not limited to a more or less inert substance added as a diluent, carrier, or vehicle, and/or to give form or consistency to a composition.
[00017] As used herein the term "plasticizer" includes, but is not limited to, a materia! that is capable of modifying properties of a film formed on a keratinous substrate by a film-forming agent. Generally a plasticizer will make the film more flexible or pliable.
[00018] As used herein the term "filtrate" includes but is not limited to liquid produced after filtering a suspension of a solid in a liquid.
[00019] As used herein the term "extract" includes but is not limited to a liquid obtained by steeping or soaking a substance.
[00020] As used herein the term "wax" includes wax is a type of lipid that may contain a wide variety of long-chain alkanes, esters, polyesters and hydroxy esters of long-chain primary alcohols and fatty acids having a melting point above approximately 25 °C. Waxes may be natural secretions of plants or animals, artificially produced by purification from natural petroleum or completely synthetic.
KL3 26422« 3
[00021] As used herein the term "oil" includes but is not limited to a substance that is in a liquid or solid state at ambient temperatures, and is both hydrophobic and lipophilic. A fat derived from plants or animals in the liquid state is an oil. Thus the term "oil" may include classes of compounds with otherwise unrelated chemical structures, properties and uses.
[00022] Chemically fats are carboxyϋc esters derived from glycerol and are known as glycerides.
[00023] As used herein a gum is a variety of colloidal substance and includes resins and rubbers. Gums may be soluble in water. Gums that are not water soluble often swell by absorbing water.
[00024] As used herein the term "conditioning agent" includes but is not limited to an agent capable of contributing to properties such as, but not limited to, smoothness and softness of keratinous surfaces to which the conditioning agent or composition that includes a conditioning agent is applied.
[00025] As used herein the term "treatment agent" includes but is not limited to an agent capable of a providing a therapeutic effect when administered.
[00026] Turning now to a more detailed description of the invention, in one embodiment the present invention provides compositions comprising a color cosmetic and at least one natural film-forming ingredient.
[00027] Concentrations of these natural film-forming materials (alone or together in aggregate) may be between about 0.1% and about 90% by weight of the final composition. In certain embodiments, concentrations of these natural film-formers may be between about 2% and about 90% by weight of the final composition. In other embodiments, concentrations of these natural film-formers may be between about 5% and about 80% by weight of the final composition. In additional embodiments, concentrations of these natural film-formers may be between about 10% and about 70% by weight of the final composition, In further embodiments, concentrations of these natural film-formers may be between about 15% and about 60% by weight of the final composition. In further embodiments, concentrations of these natural film- formers may be between about 20% and about 50% by weight of the final composition.
KU 2642206.3
[00028] In certain embodiments these natural film-formers are present in amounts less than about 2.0% by weight of the final composition. In certain embodiments these natural film- formers are present in amounts less than about 5.0% by weight of the final composition. In other embodiments these natural fϋtn-formers are present in amounts less than about 10% by weight of the final composition. In certain embodiments these natural film-formers are present in amounts less than about 20% by weight of the final composition.
[00029] In certain embodiments these natural film-formers are present in amounts more than about 2.0% by weight of the final composition. In certain embodiments these natural film- formers are present in amounts more than about 5.0% by weight of the final composition. In certain embodiments these natural film-formers are present in amounts more than about 10% by weight of the final composition. ]n other embodiments these natural film-formers are present in amounts more than about 20% by weight of the final composition.
[00030] Cosmetic compositions according to the present invention may be in the form of water-based emulsions. In certain embodiments, no organic solvent or silicone oil is used in the cosmetic composition.
[0003Ij Cosmetics and personal care products usually contain conventional excipients which may be used, for example, to modify various properties of the composition and to improve aesthetics. Cosmetic compositions according to the present invention may include excipients such as, for example, emulsifiers, colorants, waxes, oils, preservatives, thickeners, and/or conditioning agents or treatment agents. Commonly used natural and synthetic excipients are described, for example, in International Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary and Handbook, Twelfth Edition 2008, iSBN-10: 1882621433, (hereinafter "Cosmetic Handbook") and CTFA ingredient information (http://www.ctfa-online.org/pls/ctfa_online. home), the content of which is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.
[00032] Emulsifiers are typically used to help blend ingredients which otherwise would be immiscible. Emulsifiers may be synthetic or natural. Natural emuisifiers may include, but are not limited to, olive oil, olive oil/wheat protein, olive oil/oat protein, sucrose esters, rice bran emulsifiers and/or various other food and pharmaceutical grade emulsifiers, alone or in combination.
[00033] Synthetic emulsifiers may include, but are not limited to, silicone emuisifiers, such as dimethicone copolyols; sulfonates and sulfonic acides derivatives; phosphorous organic
KL3 26422063
derivatives; sugar esters; fatty esters, such as sorbitan monolaurate, sorbitan stearate, sorbitan faurate, sorbitan palmitate, sorbitan oleate; polyesters/PEG (polyethylene glycol) derivatives, such as Polysorbate 20 (polyethylene glycol 20 sorbitan monolaurate); fatty acid esters of fatty alcohols, such as glyceryl stearate, isopropyl stearate, hexyl laurate; fatty acid amides; acyl factylates; alkoxyfated compounds, such as alkoxylated block polymers, alcohols, alkylphenols, amines, amides, fatty esters, fatty acids, oils, sugar esters and polyesters, fatty acid esters of fatty alcohols, and ethers of fatty alcohols; carboxylated alcohol ethoxylates and alkylphenol ethoxylates; carboxylic acides/fatty acids, and mixtures thereof. Other natural and synthetic emulsifiers may be found in the Cosmetic Handbook.
[00034] Colorants are typically used to provide relatively uniform color to the final cosmetic composition. Colorants may be synthetic or natural. Natural colorants may include pigments or plant-derived colors. Natural pigments may be inorganic (mineral) or organic, white or non-white, and coated or uncoated particles. Natural colorants may include, for example, cerium oxide, chromium oxide, iron oxide, titanium dioxide, zinc oxide, zirconium oxide, carbon black, chromium, chromium hydroxide green, ferric blue, manganese violet, ultramarine blue, D&C and FD&C colors, azot indigojd, insoluble metallic salts of certified color additives, referred to as the Lakes, and the like, and mixtures thereof.
[00035] Synthetic colorants may include, for example, trϊphenylmethane, anthraquinone, and xanthine dyes and mixtures thereof. Other natural and synthetic colorants may be found in the Cosmetic Handbook and CTFA ingredient information.
[00036] Compositions according to the present invention may include waxes. Waxes may be synthetic or natυra\. Natural waxes may include, for example, beeswax, carnauba wax, and/or candelilla wax, hydrogenated jojoba oil, hydrogenated jojoba wax, hydrogenated microcrystalline wax, hydrogenated rice bran wax. Synthetic waxes may include, for example, cetyl esters, monfan acid wax, paraffin, PEG-6 beeswax, PEG-8 beeswax, sulfurized jojoba oil, synthetic beeswax, synthetic candeiilla wax, synthetic carnauba wax, synthetic japan wax, synthetic jojoba oil, synthetic wax, stearoxy dimethicone, dimethicone behenate, stearyl dimethicone, and synthetic homo- and copolymer waxes from the ethylene series or mixtures thereof. Other natural and synthetic waxes and oils may be found in the Cosmetic Handbook and CTFA ingredient information.
KL3 2642206.3
[00037] Compositions according to the present invention also may include preservatives.
Preservatives may be either synthetic or natural and may be used to inhibit growth of undesirable microorganisms. Natural preservatives may include biack currant fruit extract, aspen bark, radish root, and sorbic acid, alone or in combination.
[00038] Synthetic preservatives may include, for example, methylparaben, ethylparaben, propylparaben, imidazolidinyl urea, diazolidiny! urea, DMDM hydantoin, isothiazolinones, chlorinated aromatic compounds, para-hydroxybenzoic acids / parabens, alone or in combination. Other natural and synthetic preservatives may be found in the Cosmetic Handbook and CTFA ingredient information.
[00039] Compositions according to the present invention also may include thickeners.
Thickeners may be either synthetic or natural. Thickeners may be used to gei or thicken cosmetic compositions to provide, for example, better deposition properties. Natural thickeners may include waxes, gums and powders and mixtures thereof. Natural waxes may include beeswax, carnauba, and/or candelilla and mixtures thereof. Natural gums may include acacia, xanthan, schelortium (amigel), and/or cellulose and mixtures thereof. Natural powders may include clay, diatomaceous earth, fuller's earth, silica, silica shells or spherical silica, fumed silica, spherical silica, hydrated silica, silica silylate, mica, titanated mica, talc, cellulose or spherical cellulose beads, microcrystaliine cellulose, corn starch, rice starch, glyceryl starch, soy flour, walnut shell powder, agar, sericite, dextran, nylon, silk powder, chalk, calcium carbonate, bismuth oxychloride, iron oxide, titanium dioxide, aluminum silicate, magnesium aluminum silicate, calcium silicate, magnesium trisilicate, aluminum starch octenylsuccinate, bentonite, hectorite, kaolin, maltodextrin, montmoriJlonite, zinc [aurate, zinc myπstate, zinc rosinate, alumina, attapulgite, tin oxide, titanium hydroxide, trimagnesium phosphate, or mixtures thereof.
[00040] Synthetic thickeners may include, for example, AMP isostearoyl hydrolyzed collagen, AMP isostearoyl hydrolyzed wheat protein, cetyl hydroxyethylcellulose, chondroitin sulfate, cocoamidopropyldimethylamine C8-1 e isoalkysuccinyl factoglobulin sulfonate, cocod/monium hydroxypropyl hydrolyzed collagen, dfstarch phosphate, ethyl ester of hydrolyzed animal protein, guar hydroxypropyltrimonium chloride, hydrolyzed animal or plant protein, hydroxypropyl guar, hydroxypropylmethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, isostearoyl hydrolyzed collagen, methylcellulose, nitrocellulose, nonoxynyl hydroxyethylcellulose, acrylate polymers, acrylamine polymers, acrylic acid polymers (carbomer), PVM/MA Decadiene crosspolymers, polyvinylpyrrolidone polymers, silicone oils, polyethylene thickeners, aluminum
KL3 26422063
starch octenyl succinate, trihydroxystearin, and mixtures thereof. Other natural and synthetic thickeners may be found in the Cosmetic Handbook and CTFA ingredient information.
[00041] Compositions according to the present invention also may include conditioning agents or treatment agents. Conditioning or treatment agents may be either synthetic or natural. Natural conditioning or treatment agents may include panthenol, vitamins, lauroyl lysine, isostearic acid, lecithin, soft emollient waxes, fruit/botantical complexes, sweet almond oil, coconut oil, jojoba blends, honey, sea weed/a[gae, aloe, acai extract, wild pansy extract, Jotus extract, papaya extract, zuzu extract, and/or orchid extract.
[00042] Synthetic conditioning and treatment agents may include, for example, mercaptyl-containing compounds, such as mercapto-coπtaiπing quaternary nitrogen compounds; betaine/aliphatic organic acid; silicone oil, silicone gum, silicone polymers, fatty acids, esters of fatty acids, fatty alcohols, ethoxylates, polyol polyesters, glycerine, glycerin mono-esters, glycerin polyesters, cholesterol esters, polyolefinic glycols, polyolefinic monoester, ipolyolefinic polyesters. Other natural and synthetic conditioning and treatment agents may be found in the Cosmetic Handbook and CTFA ingredient information.
[00043] Compositions according to the present invention also may include one or more essential and natural oils. Essential oils may be synthetic or natural. Natural essential oils may include bergamot, chamomile german, chamomile maroc, chamomile rσman, cinnamon zeylanicum, clove buds, eucalyptus globulus, frankincense, fennel, hyssop, juniper, lemon grass, mountain savory, niaoυϊi, red thyme, rosemary, rose geranium, tagestes, and ylang ylang. Natural oils may include, for example, jojoba oil, sweet almond oii, coconut oil, shea butter, mango butter, and/or aloe vera butter or mixtures thereof.
[00044] Synthetic essential oils may include, for example, esters, such as acetylated castor oil, glyceryl stearate, glyceryl dioleate, glyceryl distearate, glyceryl trioctaπoate, glyceryl distearate, glyceryl linoleate, glyceryl myristate, glyceryl isostβarate, PEG castor oils, PEG glyceryl oleates, PEG glyceryl stearates, PEG glyceryl tallowates, PEG-4 diheptanoate, hydrogenated castor oil, isotridecyl isononanoate, isostearyl neopentanoate, tridecyl neopentanoate, cetyl octanoate, cetyl palmitate, cetyl ricinσleate, cetyl stearate, cetyl myristate, coco-dicaprylate/caprate, decyl isostearate, isodecyl oleate, isodecyl neopentanoate, isohexyl neopentanoate, tridecyl octanoate, octyl palmitate, dioctyl malate, tridecyl octanoate, myristyl myristate, octododecanol; fatty alcohols such as oleyf alcohol, isocetyl alcohol; and also silicone
KL32643206.3
oils, isoparaffins, hydrogen ated polyisobutene, petrolatum, lanolin derivatives, and sorbitan derivatives. Other natural and synthetic oils may be found in the Cosmetic Handbook and CTFA ingredient information.
[00045] Compositions according to the present invention also may include one or more herbs and/or extracts and/or filtrates of herbs, such as, for example, Acacia Catechu, Acanthopanax Gracilistylus, Cacsalpinia Sappan, Epimedium Spinosa, Paeonia lactiflora, Paeonia obovata, Atracfylodes macrocephala, Glycyrrhiza uralexisis, Glycyrrhiza glabra, Lycium chinense, Nauclea rhyncholphylla, Cinnainomum cassia, Astragalus membranaceus, Scutellaria baicalensis, Schizonepeta tenuifolia, Ephedra sinica, Ophiopogon japonicus, Paeonia suffruticosa, Artemisia annua, Aretemisia apiacea, Panax notoginseng, Cornus officinalis, Acorius gramineus, Reluhania glutinosa, Gastrodia elata, Asparagus cochiichinensis, Cuscuta chinensis, Schizandra chinensis, Schizandra spenanthera, Magnolia ϋliflora, Epimedium brevicomum, Epimedium grandiflorun, Epimedium sagittatum, HouϊluynJa cordata, Polygala tenuifolia; and Perilla frutescens, and an Aloe Vera extract, alone or in any combination.
[00046] Compositions according to the present invention also may include one or more plant seeds and/or extracts and/or filtrates of plant seeds obtained from a plant such as, for example, rapeseed (Brassica spp.), soybean (Glycine max), sunflower (Lianthus annuus), oil palm (Elaeis guineeis), cottonseed (Gossypium spp.), groundnut (Arachis hypogaea), coconut (Cocus nucifera), castor (Ricinus communis), safflower (Carthamus tinctorius), mustard (Brassica spp. and Sinapis alba), coriander, (Coriandrum sativum), squash (Cucurbita maxima), linseed/flax (Linum usitatissimum), Brazii nut (Bertholletia excelsa) jojoba (Simmondsia chinensis) and maize (Zea mays), alone or in any combination.
[00047] While the naturally-derived film-forming materials described herein may be used with cosmetic compositions containing only natural ingredients, these film-forming materials aiso may be used in cosmetic compositions which use one or more synthetic ingredients. Synthetic ingredients may include synthetic film-formers such as those described in United States Patent No. 6,342,209 referenced previously. Thus, the present invention includes cosmetic compositions containing both synthetic and natural film-formers as well as other combinations of natural and synthetic ingredients. Many representative synthetic ingredients used in cosmetic compositions have been referenced above. These and other synthetic ingredients, including other synthetic film-formers, are readily known to persons of skill in the art.
KD 2642206 3
[00048] In addition, it should also be understood that natural film-formers described herein may be used in a wide variety of "organic" cosmetic compositions (notwithstanding the somewhat fluid definition of that term with respect to cosmetics).
[00049] The terms used in this specification generally have their ordinary meanings in the art, within the context of the invention, and in the specific context where each term is used. Certain terms are discussed elsewhere in the specification, to provide additional guidance to the practitioner in describing the compounds, compositions, and methods of the invention and how to make and use them. Moreover, it will be appreciated that the same thing can be said in more than one way. Consequently, alternative language and synonyms may be used for any one or more of the terms discussed herein, nor is any special significance to be placed upon whether or not a term is elaborated or discussed herein. The use of examples anywhere in this specification, including examples of any terms discussed herein, is illustrative only, and in no way limits the scope and meaning of the invention or of any exemplified term. Likewise, the invention is not limited to the examples presented.
EXAMPLES
[00050] Non-limiting Examples 1-5 below show cosmetic compositions which include many of the natural film-formers described herein. Examples 1-3 immediately below show representative mascara formulations which include one or more naturally derived film-forming ingredients.
10
KU 2642206 3
Example 1
Mascara
Aqua ((Water) Eau) 50.100Og
Ribes Nigrum (Black Currant) Fruit Extract Powder 1.0000Og
Glycerin 4.0000Og
Xanthan Gum 0.2000Og
Aloe (Barbadensis) Gel 0.2000Og
Hydroxyethicellutose 0.20000g
Iron Oxides 10.00000g
Sucrose Stearate 3.0000Og
Sucrose Distearate 1 .0000Og
Cera Alba ((Beeswax) Cire D Abeilie) 7.0000Og
Prunus Amygdalus Dulcis (Sweet Almond) Oil 7.0000Og
Mango Butter 2.0000Og
Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea Butter) 1.0000Og
Hydrogenate Jojoba Oil 3.0000Og
Candelilla Cera ((Euphorbia Cerifera (Candelilla) Wax) 2.8000Og
Cire De Candelilla)
Cocos Nucifera (Coconut) Oil 0.5000Og
Olivoyl Hydrolyzed Wheat Protein 3.0000Og
I l
KU 26422063
Chamomile (Ormenis Multicaulis) Wax 1.0000Og
Leuconσstoc/Radish Foot Ferment Filtrate 2.0000Og
MeI ((Honey) Mfel) 1.0000Og
Example 2
Mascara
Aqua ((Water) Eau) 44.SOOOOg
Acacia Senegal Gum 4.0000Og
Jojoba Wax Peg-120 Esters 5.0000Og
Simethicone 0.2000Og
Iron Oxides 10.0000Og
Cera Alba ((Beeswax) Cire D Abeille) 7.0000Og
Candelilla Cera ((Euphorbia Cerifera (Candelilla) Wax) 6.0000Og
Cire De Candeliila)
Cera Carnauba ((Copernicia Cerifera (Carnauba) Wax) 6.0000Og
Cire De Carnauba)
Olivoyl Hydrolyzed Wheat Protein 10.00000g
Leuconostoc/Radish Root Ferment Filtrate 2.0000Og
MeI ((Honey) Mie!) 5.0000Og
12
KL326422063
Example 3
Mascara
Aqua ((Water) Eau) 39.8000Og
Acacia Senegal Gum 4.0000Og
Simethicone 0.2000Og
Iron Oxides 10.0000Og
Cera Alba ((Beeswax) Cire D Abeille) 7.0000Og
Candelilla Cera ((Euphorbia Cerifera (Candelilla) Wax) 6.0000Og
Cire De Candelilla)
Cera Carnauba ((Copernicia Cerifera (Carnauba) Wax) 6.0000Og
Cire De Carnauba)
Olivoyl Hydroiyzed Wheat Protein 10.00000g
Leuconostoc/Radish Root Ferment Fiitrate 2.0000Og
MeI ((Honey) Miel) 5.0000Og
Chicory Root Extract 5.0000Og
Esp Organic Rice Syrup 5.0000Og
[00G51J Each of the mascara formulations described in Examples 1-3 exhibited excellent film-forming properties. The mascara could be applied evenly and wore all day without flaking or smudging.
[00052] Examples 4 and 5 below show representative Examples of eyeshadow formulations which include naturally derived film-forming ingredients.
13
KIJ 26422063
Example 4
Eyeshadow
Mica, Lecithin 63.5000Og
Zinc Stearate 3.0000Og
Iron Oxides, Lecithin 5.0000Og
Iron Oxides, Lecithin 8.0000Og
Iron Oxides, Lecithin 5.0000Og
Titanium Dioxide, Lecithin 0.0000Og
Kaolin 1.0000Og
Zea Mays (Com) Starch 1.5000Og
Squalane 2.0000Og
Simmondsia Chinensis (Jojoba) Seed Oil 5.0000Og
No Raw Material Added In This Sequence 5.0000Og
Leuconostoc/Radish Root Ferment Filtrate 1.0000Og
Example 5
Eyeshadow
Mica, Lecithin 57.9500Og
Zinc Stearate 4.00000g
Iron Oxides, Lecithin 1.7500Og
Iron Oxides, Lecithin 1.6000Og
Iron Oxides, Lecithin 2.2000Og
14
KL3 2642206.3
Iron Oxides, Lecithin 0.4000Og
Ultramarines, Lecithin 0.2500Og
Kaolin 1.0OQOOg
Zea Mays (Corn) Starch 1.5000Og
Wild Pansy Extract 0.1000Og
Papaya Extract 0. WOOOg
Acai Extract 0.10000g
Citrus Junos Peel Extract 0.10000g
Orchid Extract Powder 0.10000g
Lotus Extract 0.1000Og
Ribes Nigrum (Black Currant) Fruit Extract Powder 1.0000Og
Mica, Iron Oxides, Titanium Dioxide 15.0000Og
Squalane 2.0000Og
Simmondsia Chinensis (Jojoba) Seed Oil 5.0000Og
Oryza Sativa (Rice) Lipids 5.0000Og
Lecithin 0.7500Og
Example 6
Finishing Powder
Mica, Lecithin 44.5000Og Mica 31.8000Og
15
KL3 2642206.3
Laυroyl Lysine 5.0000Og
Titanium Dioxide 5.0000Og
Silica 1.QOOOOg
Iron oxides 0.9200Og
Iron Oxides 0.6300Og
Iron Oxides 0.15000Og
Leuconostoc/Radish Root Ferment Filtrate 2.0000Og
Cichorium lntybus (Chicory) Root Extract 0.5000Og
Euterpe Oleracea Fruit Extract 0.2500Og
Viola Tricolor Extract 0.2500Og
Papaya Extract 0.2500Og
Cymbidium Grandiflorum flower Extract 0.2500Og
Citrus Junos Peel Extract 0.2500Og
Lotus Extract 0.2500Og
Mica Titanium Dioxide 7.0000Og
Example 7
Liquid Liner
Water 69.4000Og
Glycerin 5.0000Og
Xanthan Gum 0.5000Og
16
KL3 2642206 3
Iron Oxides 10.0000Og
Cera Alba (Beeswax) Cire D Abeilϊe 3.0000Og
Prunus Amygdalus Dulcis (Sweet Almond Oil) 3.00QOOg
Hydrogeπated Jojoba Oil 1.5000Og
Candelilla Cera (Euphorbia Cerifera)(Candeliila Wax) Cire 1 ,2000Og
De Candelilia
Olivoyl Hydrilyzed Wheat Protein 2.4000Og
Leuconostoc/Radish Root Ferment Filtrate 4.0000Og
17
KU 264Ϊ206 3
Claims
1. A composition comprising a color cosmetic and at least one natural film-forming ingredient.
2. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the at least one natural film-forming ingredient is selected from the group consisting of chicory root, radish root, rice syrup, maple syrup, corn syrup and honey (and filtrates or extracts of any of the foregoing), alone or in any combination.
3. The composition of claim 2, wherein the at least one natural film-forming ingredient is present in an amount of less than about 40% based on the total weight of the composition.
4. The composition of claim 2, wherein the color cosmetic is selected from the group consisting of mascara, eyeliner, makeup, blush, lipstick, eyeshadow and foundation.
5. The composition of claim 4, wherein the color cosmetic is mascara and the at least one natural film-forming ingredient comprises radish root filtrate.
6. The composition of claim 5, further comprising excipients selected from the group consisting of emulsifiers, colorants, waxes, preservatives, thickeners, plasticizer, oils, gums, conditioning agents and treatment agents, herbs, herb extracts, herb filtrates, plant seed, pfant seed extracts, plant seed filtrates alone or in any combination.
7. The composition of claim 6, wherein the radish root filtrate and any other natural film- forming ingredients are present in an amount from about 0.5% to about 20% based on the total weight of the composition and wherein the excipients comprise glycerin and beeswax.
8. The composition of claim 6, wherein the radish root filtrate and any other natural film- forming ingredients are present in an amount from about 0.5% to about 20% based on the total weight of the composition and wherein the composition further comprises gum, wax and wheat protein.
9. The composition of claim 4, wherein the color cosmetic is mascara and the at least one natural film-forming ingredient comprises chicory root extract.
10. The composition of claim 9, further comprising excipients selected from the group consisting of emulsifiers, colorants, waxes, preservatives, thickeners, plasticizer, oils, gums,
18
KL3 264220S 3 conditioning agents and treatment agents, herbs, herb extracts, herb filtrates, plant seed, plant seed extracts, plant seed filtrates alone or in any combination.
11. The composition of claim 10, wherein the chicory root extract and any other natural film- forming ingredients are present in an amount from about 0.5% to about 20% based on the total weight of the composition and wherein the composition further comprises gum, wax and wheat protein.
12. The composition of claim 4, wherein the color cosmetic is eyeshadow and the at least one natural film-forming ingredient comprises radish root filtrate.
13. The composition of claim 12, further comprising excipients selected from the group consisting of emulsifiers, colorants, waxes, preservatives, thickeners, pfasticizer, oils, gums, conditioning agents and treatment agents, herbs, herb extracts, herb filtrates, plant seed, plant seed extracts, plant seed filtrates alone or in any combination.
14. The composition of claim 13, wherein the radish root filtrate and any other natural film- forming ingredients are present in an amount from about 0.5% to about 20% based on the total weight of the composition and wherein the composition further comprises lecithin, zinc stearate and oil.
15. The composition of claim 4, wherein the color cosmetic is eyeshadow and the at least one natural film-forming ingredient comprises rice syrup.
16. The composition of claim 15, further comprising excipients selected from the group consisting of emulsifiers, colorants, waxes, preservatives, thickeners, plastidzer, oils, gums, conditioning agents and treatment agents, herbs, herb extracts, herb filtrates, plant seed, plant seed extracts, plant seed filtrates alone or in any combination.
17. The composition of claim 16, wherein the rice syrup and any other natural film-forming ingredient are present in an amount from about 0.5% to about 20% based on the total weight of the composition and wherein the composition further comprises lecithin, zinc stearate and oil
18. The composition of claim 17, further comprising conditioning and/or treatment agents selected from the group consisting of: black currant fruit extract, lotus extract, orchid extract, acai extract and wild pansy extract, alone or in any combination.
19
KL3 26422055
19. A method of making a composition comprising a color cosmetic and at least one naturally-derived film-forming ingredient comprising admixing the color cosmetic and the at least one naturally derived film-forming ingredient.
20. The method of claim 19, wherein the natural fiim-forming ingredient is selected from the group consisting of chicory root, radish root, rice syrup, maple syrup, corn syrup and honey (and filtrates or extracts of any of the foregoing), alone or in any combination.
21. The method of claim 20, wherein the color cosmetic is selected from the group consisting of mascara, eyeliner, makeup, blush, lipstick, eyeshadow and foundation.
22. The composition of claim 1, wherein the film former is present in a concentration of between (alone or together in aggregate) about 0.1% and about 90% by weight of the final composition.
23. The composition of cfaim 1, wherein the film former is present in a concentration of between (alone or together in aggregate) about 10% and about 50% by weight of the final composition.
20
KlJ 2642206 ϊ
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
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US3847808P | 2008-03-21 | 2008-03-21 | |
US61/038,478 | 2008-03-21 |
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WO2009117625A3 WO2009117625A3 (en) | 2009-12-03 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
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CN105267130A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-01-27 | 戴女裕 | Chamomile eyeshadow cream and preparation method thereof |
CN105342961A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-02-24 | 戴女裕 | Semen euryales eyeshadow cream and preparing method thereof |
CN105395449A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-03-16 | 戴女裕 | Eye-shadow cream containing coix seed and preparation method of eye-shadow cream |
US20160296451A1 (en) * | 2015-04-12 | 2016-10-13 | Joshua D'Amico Kroot | Edible Aqueous Nail Polish, and New Use for Edible Exudate Gum |
WO2018228846A1 (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2018-12-20 | Beiersdorf Ag | Hair cleansing composition containing cymbidium grandiflorum flower extract |
WO2018228847A1 (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2018-12-20 | Beiersdorf Ag | A hair styling composition containing cymbidium grandiflorum flower extract |
CN111568842A (en) * | 2020-05-28 | 2020-08-25 | 杭州心悦化妆品有限公司 | Natural color-changing lipstick and preparation method thereof |
EP3939563A1 (en) * | 2020-07-03 | 2022-01-19 | Lumene Oy | Cosmetic compositions comprising nordic plant derived ingredients and a mild neutralizing agent |
WO2024130208A1 (en) * | 2022-12-15 | 2024-06-20 | Addition Beauty, Inc. | Enhanced stability water-in-oil (w/o) cosmetic formulation with release of at least one active agent |
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