WO2009116190A1 - Paper holder - Google Patents

Paper holder Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2009116190A1
WO2009116190A1 PCT/JP2008/064789 JP2008064789W WO2009116190A1 WO 2009116190 A1 WO2009116190 A1 WO 2009116190A1 JP 2008064789 W JP2008064789 W JP 2008064789W WO 2009116190 A1 WO2009116190 A1 WO 2009116190A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
paper
holding
holding piece
needle
case
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2008/064789
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
司 吉田
Original Assignee
エヌエスプランニング株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by エヌエスプランニング株式会社 filed Critical エヌエスプランニング株式会社
Publication of WO2009116190A1 publication Critical patent/WO2009116190A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42FSHEETS TEMPORARILY ATTACHED TOGETHER; FILING APPLIANCES; FILE CARDS; INDEXING
    • B42F3/00Sheets temporarily attached together involving perforations; Means therefor; Sheet details therefor

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a paper holder in which a plurality of papers can be easily inserted at the same time, and the lower papers can be reliably pulled out one by one without dropping off.
  • Patent Document 1 states that “a rolling element that is arranged in an insertion groove and that rotates forward or reverse in accordance with the movement of a document inserted in the insertion groove, and that is formed on the surface of the rolling element, according to the rotation of the rolling element.
  • the document holder is characterized in that it has a needle-like body that advances and retreats in the insertion groove, and “the needle-like body advances into the insertion groove when the rolling element is reversed to stop the document”. .
  • Patent Document 2 discloses a card holder according to the inventor's invention.
  • This card holder is provided with the following: “An outer cover piece is engaged with one end portion of a base piece having a thickness portion to provide a card insertion slot on one side, and there is elasticity in a space formed by the base piece and the outer cover piece.
  • a part of the base part for locking the cards is formed softer than the others.
  • the card sandwiching piece is made of an elastic material such as rubber, and the attachment part to the outer covering piece is formed in a linear cross section, the foot piece protrudes from the attachment part, and bulges from the end of the foot piece to sandwich the card
  • the end of the sandwiching portion is inclined in the direction of the card insertion slot to form a base piece abutting portion ”.
  • the document holder described in Patent Document 1 is to stab a document with a needle-like body formed on a rolling element that rotates with the movement of the document ([0012]).
  • the portion through which the needle is pierced can be torn and taken ([0025]), and can be used as a holding tool for production instructions in a production factory line.
  • rolling elements shafts 20 and 30
  • guide members 22 and 32 for rotatably supporting them inside the document holder 12 having a substantially R-shaped cross section.
  • an urging means such as a spring on the rolling element, which complicates the configuration.
  • the card holder described in Patent Document 2 is such that a card sandwich piece made of an elastic material such as rubber operates like a kind of pendulum in the paper insertion direction when inserting paper, making it easy to insert paper. In addition, there is an effect that it can be securely held and made difficult to come off. However, paper is not held by a member having a sharp tip such as a needle.
  • the present invention has been developed in view of the above circumstances, and a plurality of papers can be easily inserted at the same time. The inserted papers are securely held, and the held papers are used as lower papers.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a paper holder that can be surely pulled out one by one from the upper part without dropping off, and in which a linear tear mark remains on the pulled paper. It is another object of the present invention to provide a paper holder that is easy to manufacture with a relatively simple configuration, low in manufacturing cost, and easy to maintain, disassemble, repair, and replace parts.
  • a base portion including a bottom surface portion and an upper cover portion located on the side facing the bottom surface portion are detachably engaged and integrated to form a paper insertion port.
  • a holding piece made of an elastically deformable elastic body for holding the inserted paper is provided inside the case,
  • a friction portion for preventing the inserted paper from falling off is provided on the inner surface of the bottom surface portion at least on the insertion opening side from the tip portion of the needle,
  • a paper holder configured to hold paper by bringing the tip of the needle into contact with the inserted paper using an elastic force based on elastic deformation of the holding piece.
  • the holding piece comprises a leaf spring having an inclined portion extending obliquely from the fulcrum located at the upper portion on the insertion port side toward the insertion direction side of the paper, and is detachable from the upper cover portion of the case
  • a bent portion is formed at the end of the inclined portion on the bottom surface portion side toward the paper insertion direction side, and a through hole is provided at a substantially central portion in the width direction of the bent portion.
  • the needle is provided in such a manner that the tip of the needle protrudes from the through hole.
  • (3) Provided on the inner surface of the inclined portion of the holding piece is an auxiliary plate along the inner surface, the needle is fixed to the auxiliary plate, and the tip of the needle is from a through hole provided in the holding piece.
  • the auxiliary plate is locked and fixed to the holding piece in a protruding manner.
  • the holding piece includes a flat plate-shaped upper surface portion, the upper surface portion and the inclined portion are continuous via a bent portion having a U-shaped cross section, and the bent portion having a U-shaped cross section is A locking portion that is locked to a groove portion formed on the inner surface of the upper cover portion on the insertion opening side and that can be inserted and fixed inside the bent portion having a U-shaped cross section is formed at the upper end portion of the auxiliary plate. It is what has been.
  • the holding piece is made of an elastic material such as rubber, It is attached to the upper cover part of the case, and is formed integrally with the fixed part at a connection top part having a flat plate-like fixed part along the upper cover part and a joint part having a cross-section elongated in the width direction of the case A bulge holding part, The needle is fixed to a predetermined position in the bulge holding portion in a mode of penetrating the inside of the bulge holding portion of the holding piece.
  • a paper holding member that is detachably attached to the case is provided at an end of the case opposite to the paper insertion port,
  • the paper holding member includes a groove-shaped holding portion that can hold paper inserted from a direction opposite to the paper insertion direction in the paper insertion port, and the groove-shaped holding portion integrally with the paper-type holding member.
  • the groove-shaped holding part is a paper holder provided with a leaf spring for holding paper by applying a pressing force to paper inserted into the groove.
  • the article mounting table is a paper holder having an insertion plate portion inserted into the groove-shaped holding portion, and a placement plate portion projecting vertically from the insertion plate portion toward the upper cover side of the case.
  • the base including the bottom surface and the upper cover positioned on the side facing the bottom are detachably engaged to form a paper insertion port.
  • a relatively simple configuration comprising a holding piece made of an elastic body that can be elastically deformed to hold the inserted paper in the case. Easy to manufacture and disassemble.
  • the holding piece has a needle that protrudes from the end on the bottom surface side of the holding piece at a substantially central portion in the width direction of the holding piece, and at least the inner surface of the bottom surface portion closer to the insertion port than the tip of the needle, A friction part is provided to prevent the inserted paper from falling off, and the paper is held by bringing the tip of the needle into contact with the inserted paper using the elastic force based on the elastic deformation of the holding piece. Therefore, the paper can be easily inserted, the paper is securely held, the held paper can be pulled out one by one from the top, and the pulled paper is linearly torn. Traces remain. Maintenance, disassembly, repair, and parts replacement are also easy.
  • the holding piece is made of a leaf spring having an inclined portion extending obliquely from the fulcrum located at the upper portion on the insertion port side toward the paper insertion direction, and is detachably attached to the upper cover portion of the case. And a bent portion is formed at the end of the inclined portion on the bottom surface side toward the insertion direction side of the paper, and a through hole is provided at a substantially central portion in the width direction of the bent portion.
  • the processing of the holding piece is easy and the manufacturing cost is low.
  • the holding piece can be replaced. Since the needle is provided in such a manner that the tip of the needle protrudes from the through hole, the needle is disposed at an appropriate predetermined position.
  • auxiliary plate along the inner surface is provided on the inner surface of the inclined portion of the holding piece, a needle is fixed to the auxiliary plate, and the tip of the needle protrudes from a through hole provided in the holding piece.
  • the structure in which the auxiliary plate is locked and fixed to the holding piece is easy to manufacture, and when the needle part needs to be replaced due to wear or the like, it is not necessary to replace the entire holding piece. This can be done by replacing only the plate.
  • the holding piece has a flat upper surface portion, the upper surface portion and the inclined portion are continuous via a bent portion having a U-shaped cross section, and the bent portion having a U-shaped cross section is formed on the upper cover portion.
  • the auxiliary plate has a configuration in which a locking portion that is locked to a groove portion formed on the inner surface on the insertion port side and that can be inserted and fixed inside the bent portion having a U-shaped cross section is formed on the upper end portion of the auxiliary plate.
  • the holding piece is made of an elastic material such as rubber, and is attached to the upper cover portion of the case, and has a flat plate-like fixing portion along the upper cover portion, and a connection portion having an elongated cross section in the width direction of the case.
  • a swell holding part formed integrally with the fixed part at the top, and the needle is fixed at a predetermined position in the swell holding part in such a manner as to penetrate the inside of the swell holding part of the holding piece.
  • the paper is inserted from the paper insertion port to hold the paper, and on the side opposite to the paper insertion port, Paper can be inserted and held in the groove-shaped holding portion of the paper holding member from the opposite direction.
  • the paper inserted into the groove-shaped holding part can be pulled out freely, but the paper inserted into the paper insertion slot is pulled out to form a linear cut mark (tear mark).
  • no cut marks remain on the paper drawn from the groove-shaped holding portion of the paper holding member. Therefore, while being a single paper holder, it is possible to hold papers at two locations and to achieve two kinds of paper holding methods according to the intended use.
  • FIG. 1 is a side view of the paper holder 1.
  • 2A and 2B show a holding piece made of a leaf spring.
  • FIG. 2A is a side view
  • FIG. 2B is a left side view of FIG. 2A
  • FIG. FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the auxiliary plate 50.
  • FIG. 4 is a side view showing the operation of the paper holder 1.
  • FIG. 5 is a side view of the paper holder 2.
  • FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the elastic auxiliary member 30.
  • FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a state in which the elastic auxiliary member 30 is attached to the holding portion 20.
  • FIG. 8 is a side view of the paper holder 3.
  • FIG. 9 is a front view illustrating a holding piece 40 made of a leaf spring.
  • FIG. 10 is a perspective view of the paper holder 4.
  • FIG. 11 is a side view of the paper holding member 70.
  • FIG. 12 is a perspective view of the leaf spring 80.
  • FIG. 13 is a perspective view of the paper holder 5.
  • FIG. 14 is a side view of the paper holding member 70 with the article mounting table 100 mounted thereon.
  • FIG. 1 is a side view of an embodiment of the paper holder 1
  • FIG. 2 shows a holding piece 40 made of a leaf spring
  • (a) is a side view
  • (b) is a left side view of (a)
  • (c) ) Is a sectional view taken along the line cc of FIG. 3A
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the auxiliary plate 50.
  • the paper holder 1 includes a case 10 and a holding piece 40 housed in the case 10.
  • the case 10 is composed of a combination of two types of molded products having different cross sections, that is, a base portion 12 including a bottom surface portion 11 and an upper cover portion 15 located on the side facing the bottom surface portion 11.
  • a paper insertion port 19 is formed on the front side.
  • the base part 12 and the upper cover part 15 are made of a hard synthetic resin material or the like, and are formed by appropriately cutting each one formed as a long object.
  • the size of the case 10 is not limited.
  • the case 10 has a height of about 1.5 cm, a depth of about 3 cm, and a width of about 2.5 cm to 6 cm.
  • a rear wall portion 13 is formed on the base portion 12 of the case 10 so as to rise substantially perpendicularly from the rear end thereof, and an upper cover portion 15 is locked to the rear wall portion 13.
  • Protruding pieces 13b and 13c are formed on the inner surface of the rear wall portion 13 so as to protrude vertically from the upper end hook-shaped portion 13a at a slight distance.
  • Locking portions 15 a and 15 b formed in two upper and lower stages are respectively locked and integrated at the rear end portion of the portion 15.
  • the upper cover portion 15 is formed in a substantially J-shaped cross section, and has a linear cross-section mounting portion 15c facing the bottom surface portion 11, and a front end front portion formed in a semicircular cross section from the front end portion of the mounting portion 15c. 15d.
  • a paper insertion port 19 is formed between the lower end of the front end front portion 15 d and the bottom surface portion 11.
  • On the inner surface of the mounting portion 15c a groove portion 16 is formed in the horizontal direction, near the front end front portion 15d, in which a bent portion 45 having a U-shaped cross section of the holding piece 40 described later is locked.
  • a friction part 14 for preventing the inserted paper 70 from falling off is provided at least on the inner surface of the bottom surface 11 closer to the insertion port 19 than the tip of a needle 60 described later.
  • the friction portion 14 increases the friction force against the bottom surface portion 11 of the inserted paper to prevent the paper from falling off.
  • the friction portion 14 is configured by attaching a sheet member such as rubber.
  • the case 10 is made of a hard synthetic resin material, the base portion 12 in which the bottom surface portion 11 and the rear wall portion 13 rising from the rear end of the bottom surface portion 11 are integrally formed, and the rear wall portion.
  • the upper cover part 15 is detachably locked to the locking part formed on the base plate 13 and integrated with the base part 12, and the base part 12 and the upper cover part 15 are slid in the horizontal direction. Can be disassembled.
  • the holding piece 40 is made of an elastic body that can be elastically deformed to hold the inserted paper.
  • the holding piece 40 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 is formed of a bent leaf spring, and is inclined from the flat upper surface portion 41 and the fulcrum A located at the upper portion on the insertion port 19 side toward the paper insertion direction side.
  • the upper surface portion 41 and the inclined portion 43 are continuous via a bent portion 45 having a U-shaped cross section.
  • the holding piece 40 is usually formed of a metal plate such as an SK material or a stainless steel material having a thickness of about 0.1 to 0.2 mm.
  • the width of the holding piece 40 is about 2 cm.
  • the inclination angle ⁇ of the normal inclined portion 43 with respect to the upper surface portion 41 is usually about 45 to 70 ° with no paper inserted (the same applies to the inclination angle of the needle 60 described later).
  • a streak-shaped cutout portion 44 is formed from the left and right sides toward the central portion (see FIG. 2).
  • the bent portion 45 having a U-shaped cross section is inserted into the groove portion 16 formed on the inner surface of the upper cover portion 15 on the insertion port 19 side and locked, so that it can be detachably attached to the upper cover portion 15. Yes.
  • a bent portion 46 is formed at the end of the inclined portion 43 on the bottom surface portion 11 side toward the insertion direction side of the paper, and a through hole 47 is provided at a substantially central portion in the width direction of the bent portion 46. Yes.
  • the bent portion 46 is formed in an arc shape so that paper can be easily inserted and pulled out. From the through-hole 47, the needle
  • an auxiliary plate 50 is provided along the inner surface.
  • the auxiliary plate 50 is formed of a metal plate such as an SK material or a stainless steel material having a thickness of about 0.1 to 0.2 mm.
  • a needle 60 is fixed in the vertical direction at the lateral center of the auxiliary plate 50, and the auxiliary plate 50 is configured such that the tip 60 a of the needle 60 protrudes from a through hole 46 provided in the holding piece 40. It is locked and fixed to the holding piece 40. Therefore, similarly to the inclined portion 43 of the holding piece 40, the needle 60 is directed from the fulcrum A (upper portion on the insertion port 19 side in the case 10) to the insertion direction of the paper. The paper is easy to insert.
  • the needle 60 can be fixed to the auxiliary plate 50 by welding, but a nail-like protrusion punched in a U shape may be raised and fixed at an appropriate position of the auxiliary plate 50 (not shown).
  • the needle 60 is usually made of a metal rod having a pointed tip and a diameter of about 0.8 to 2.0 mm, and the protruding length from the through hole 46 is about 0.8 to 2.5 mm.
  • the cross-sectional shape is usually circular or regular polygonal, but is not limited.
  • a locking portion 51 that can be inserted and fixed in the bent portion 45 having a U-shaped cross section of the holding piece 40 is formed (see FIG. 3).
  • the U-shaped bent portion 45 is formed in a U-shaped cross section that is substantially along the inner surface, and is inserted into the U-shaped bent portion 45 of the holding piece 40 so as to be detachable and fixed.
  • the auxiliary plate 50 is in a laminated state in which the inclined portion 43 including the fulcrum of the holding piece 40 and two sheets are stacked, and sufficient strength can be secured. Even if either the holding piece 40 or the auxiliary plate 50 is damaged, it is sufficient to replace either one.
  • the holding piece 40 can be used as it is. Economical. Further, as described above, the case 10 can be disassembled by sliding the base portion 12 and the upper cover portion 15 in the lateral direction, and the holding piece 40 and the auxiliary plate 50 can be easily taken out, and maintenance and repair can be performed. Is easy. In the vicinity of the bottom surface portion 11 of the case 10 where the distal end portion 60a of the needle 60 is located, a concave portion (or through hole) 11a having a flat shape is appropriately formed (only the vicinity of the portion is shown in a sectional view for convenience).
  • the distal end portion 60a of the needle is stored in the space of the concave portion 11a, and the spring force of the holding piece 40 (and the auxiliary plate 50) is such that the body portion in the vicinity of the end portion avoiding the distal end portion 60a of the needle 60 Alternatively, it is biased in a direction in which a spring force is applied to the paper to be inserted while being in contact with the friction portion 14. For this reason, in the state which does not insert paper, since the front-end
  • FIG. 4A shows a state where the paper 70 is inserted from the insertion port 19 in the direction indicated by the arrow in the drawing
  • FIG. 4B shows a state where the uppermost paper of the inserted paper 70 is pulled out. It is shown.
  • FIG. 4A first, a plurality of papers 70 are inserted through the insertion port 19 as appropriate. Then, the front end of the paper 70 lightly touches the tip 60a of the needle 60, and the paper 70 further enters the inside when the insertion is continued against the spring force of the holding piece 40 (and the auxiliary plate 50). To do.
  • the holding piece 40 rotates in the direction of the drawing arrow (insertion direction side) by elastic deformation with the fulcrum A as a fulcrum, and moves from the position shown by the broken line to the position shown by the solid line, and the spring force of the holding piece 40 (Restoring force) acts so that the tip 60 a of the needle 60 clamps the paper 70 with the bottom surface 11.
  • the distal end portion 60a of the needle 60 is in contact with the paper located on the top of the inserted paper 70 and is usually in a state of being slightly bitten and stuck.
  • the paper 70 is held between the tip portion 60 a and the bottom surface portion 11 of the needle 60 by using an elastic force based on the elastic deformation of the holding piece 40.
  • the topmost paper When the topmost paper is no longer needed, the topmost paper is pulled out from the insertion port 19 in the direction indicated by the arrow as shown in FIG. At this time, due to the frictional force between the tip 60a of the needle 60 and the paper 70 and the spring force of the holding piece 40, the holding piece 40 is slightly rotated about the fulcrum A in the direction of the drawing arrow (withdrawal side). The tip 60a of the needle 60 moves from the position indicated by the broken line to the position indicated by the solid line. Stab). Therefore, the papers 70 other than the topmost paper are held by the tip 60 and the bottom surface 11 of the needle 60 and do not fall off, and only the topmost paper can be reliably pulled out. it can.
  • the friction portion 14 effectively acts to prevent the other papers 70 from dropping off. Since the topmost paper that has been pulled out is pulled out with the tip 60a of the needle 60 being pierced, the paper reaches the front end side of the paper starting from the contact point where the tip 60a of the needle 60 was pierced. A linear cut mark (tear mark) is formed. By repeating the above operation, paper can be taken out one sheet at a time easily and reliably.
  • the installation place and installation means of the paper holder 1 are not limited. An adhesive tape or the like may be stretched on the back surface (the outer surface of the bottom surface portion 11) to install on various wall portions. Depending on the size of the paper to be held, a plurality of paper holders 1 can be installed side by side on a horizontally long plate-like substrate.
  • FIG. 5 is a side view of the embodiment of the paper holder 2 in which the holding piece 20 is made of an elastic material such as rubber.
  • FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the elastic auxiliary member 30, and
  • FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the state in which the elastic auxiliary member 30 is attached to the holding piece 20. Since the case 10 is basically the same as that shown in FIG. 1, description thereof is omitted, but the lower end portion 15 f of the front end front portion 15 d of the upper cover portion 15 is bent toward the upper cover portion 15. is there.
  • the lower end portion 15f can function as a stopper that stops the bulge holding portion 23 of the holding piece 20 from moving toward the front side.
  • the holding piece 20 is made of an integrally molded product made of an elastic material such as synthetic rubber, and is formed in a lateral width that can be accommodated in the case 10. Is attached.
  • the holding piece 20 has a flat plate-like fixing portion 21 along the inner surface of the upper cover portion 15 and a connecting top portion 23a having a joint section elongated in the direction (width direction) perpendicular to the paper insertion direction.
  • a bulge holding portion 23 formed integrally with the lower surface is provided, and the upper surface of the fixing portion 21 is fixed to the case 10 by being bonded to the inner surface of the mounting portion 15c of the case 10 with a double-sided tape or the like.
  • connection top portion 23a and the fixed portion 21 The size of the cross section of the connection top portion 23a and the fixed portion 21 is usually about 1 to 2 mm in depth and about 10 to 20 mm in width.
  • the connection top portion 23 a includes notches 23 b that are separated from the fixed portion 21 at both ends in the width direction.
  • the bulge holding portion 23 of the holding piece 20 has a side surface (cross-sectional) shape that bulges downward with the connection top portion 23a as an upper corner, and has a lower end of the bottom portion 11 or the friction portion 14 of the case 10 at its lower end.
  • a rounded holding end 24 is formed to hold the paper in contact with the vicinity of the end in the insertion direction, and the inner inclined portion 25 extends from the connection top 23a to the holding end 24 while being inclined toward the insertion direction.
  • the holding end portion 24 is formed with a concave portion 24a that is recessed in an arc shape, leaving both end portions thereof, so that the paper can be easily attached and detached.
  • the bulging holding portion 23 of the holding piece 20 rotates in the paper insertion direction with the connection top 23a as a fulcrum, and the restoring force thereof is the holding end 24 positioned on the opposite side of the connection top 23a.
  • the bottom surface portion 11 of the case 10 so as to sandwich paper.
  • the needle 60 is fixed to a predetermined position in the bulge holding portion 23 in a manner that penetrates the inside of the bulge holding portion 23 of the holding piece 20 at a substantially central portion in the width direction of the bulge holding portion 23 of the holding piece 20.
  • the front end portion 60 a of the protrusion 60 protrudes from the end portion of the holding piece 20 on the bottom surface portion 12 side.
  • the upper end portion of the needle 60 protrudes from above the bulge holding portion 23, but an appropriate portion inside the case 10 (in the illustrated example, the lower end portion 15f of the front end front portion 15d of the upper cover portion 15) serves as a stopper.
  • the needle 60 is configured not to come out even when a load is applied. Since the needle 60 is inclined in the paper insertion direction as in the previous embodiment, it is easy to insert the paper.
  • the paper holder 2 can perform the same operation as described with reference to FIG. 4 for the paper holder 1.
  • the paper holder 2 is provided with an elastic auxiliary member 30 that restricts the movement of the holding portion 23 and applies a restoring force.
  • the elastic auxiliary member 30 operates in contact with the bulge holding portion 23 and is not a member that directly holds paper in that it does not act directly on paper. The operation of the holding part 23 is assisted.
  • the elastic auxiliary member 30 regulates the movement of the bulge holding part and applies a restoring force, the operation like the pendulum of the holding part 23 is not hindered and is maintained as it is.
  • the holding piece 23 Since the position is always maintained at a predetermined position, when the holding piece 23 is not sufficiently accurate in manufacturing and the holding force by the bulging holding portion 23 is insufficient, this is corrected, and the holding portion 23 is contracted by storage. A decrease in the holding power of paper due to repeated use is reduced, and the inserted paper can always be held with an appropriate force.
  • the fixing portion 21 and the inner side are formed in an area formed by the inner surface of the fixing portion 21 of the holding piece 20 and the inner inclined portion 25 that extends from the connection top portion 23a to the holding end portion 24 while inclining in the insertion direction.
  • a plate-like elastic auxiliary member 30 bent along each of the inclined portions 25 is attached.
  • the elastic auxiliary member 30 is formed of a thin plate having a thickness of about 0.1 mm made of a steel material such as an SK material or a stainless steel material, and as shown in FIG.
  • a substrate portion 31 along the inner surface of the fixing portion 21 of the holding piece 20 The inclined portion 32 is bent at the intermediate portion in the width direction of the substrate portion 31 along the inner inclined portion 25, and at both ends in the width direction of the substrate portion 31, and from the substrate portion 31 to the insertion opening side. Protruding portions 33 and 34 extending as they are are provided.
  • the degree to which the restoring force is applied by restricting the movement of the holding portion 23 of the elastic auxiliary member 30, in other words, the resistance force by the elastic auxiliary member 30: the spring force is the thickness of the thin plate and the width and length of the inclined portion 32. It can be set as appropriate.
  • the said elastic auxiliary member 30 is fixed to the fixing
  • assistant member 30 is used.
  • the protrusions 33 and 34 at both ends are inserted and fixed in the notch 23b of the connection top 23a of the holding part 23.
  • the operation of the above embodiment is substantially the same as that described with reference to FIG.
  • the bulge holding portion 23 including the needle 60 is pushed up by the inserted paper, and the bulge holding portion 23 of the holding piece 20 is inserted in the insertion direction of the paper with the connection top portion 23a as a fulcrum. As shown by the arrows in FIG. 5, it rotates with elastic deformation like a pendulum.
  • the spring force (restoring force) of the bulge holding part 23 (and the elastic auxiliary member 30) is such that the tip 60a of the needle 60 holds the paper between the bottom part 11 and the paper.
  • the distal end portion 60a of the needle 60 is in contact with the paper located on the top of the inserted paper, and is usually in a state of being slightly bitten and stuck.
  • the paper is held between the tip portion 60 a and the bottom surface portion 11 of the needle 60 by using the elastic force based on the elastic deformation of the holding piece 20 (the bulging holding portion 23).
  • the topmost paper is pulled out from the insertion slot 19.
  • the bulge holding section 23 returns to its original position (withdrawal side) with the fulcrum A
  • the needle 60 rotates slightly as a fulcrum, and the tip 60a of the needle 60 pierces not only the uppermost paper but also the paper located below it (usually, for example, 4 to 5 sheets, etc.). For this reason, paper other than the topmost paper is held by the tip 60 and the bottom 11 of the needle 60 and does not fall off, and only the topmost paper can be reliably pulled out. .
  • the friction portion 14 effectively acts to prevent the other papers from falling off.
  • FIG. 8 is a side view of the paper holder 3 showing a modification of the paper holder 1 shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 9 is a front view showing the holding piece 40 and the needle 60 fixed thereto in the embodiment.
  • the basic structure of the case 10 is almost the same as that shown in FIG. 1 or FIG. The description of the common parts is omitted, and the main differences are described.
  • a through hole 11b is formed instead of the concave portion.
  • the front end portion 11c (the end portion on the paper insertion port 19 side) of the bottom surface portion 11 of the case 10 protrudes larger than the front end front portion 15d of the upper cover portion 15 so that paper can be easily inserted. I have to.
  • the auxiliary plate 50 is not used, and the needle 60 is directly welded to the holding piece 40 made of a bent leaf spring, which has already been described. It is fixed. That is, when the needle 60 is directly welded and fixed to the inclined portion 43 of the holding piece 40, an end portion (through hole) of the holding piece 40 on the bottom surface side is provided at substantially the center in the width direction of the holding piece 40. A needle 60 whose tip portion protrudes from is provided.
  • through holes 48 can be provided on both sides of the needle 60. The elastic force of the holding piece 40 can be adjusted by changing the size (width, height) and the like of the through hole 48. Of course, such a through hole 48 may not be provided.
  • FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing the paper holder 4 including the paper holder 3 of the embodiment shown in FIG. 8 and further including a paper holding member 70.
  • the perspective view is drawn in a general use state.
  • FIG. 11 is a side view of the paper holding member 70.
  • the paper holding member 70 is made of a synthetic resin material, and is detachably attached to the end of the case 10 described above on the side opposite to the paper insertion port 19.
  • the paper holding member 70 includes a groove-like holding portion 71 that can hold paper inserted from a direction opposite to the insertion direction of the paper in the paper insertion port 19 of the case 10. Furthermore, an attaching portion 72 to the case 10 having a U-shaped cross-section formed integrally with the groove-shaped holding portion 71 is provided (see FIG. 11).
  • the attachment part 72 of the paper holding member 70 to the case 10 connects the plate part 72a located on the upper cover part 15 side of the case 10 and the plate part 72b located on the bottom face part 11 side of the case 10 to each other.
  • locking portions 72c and 72d that can be locked in recesses appropriately formed in the case 10 are formed.
  • it is detachably mounted in an externally fitted manner.
  • the groove-like holding portion 71 of the paper holding member 70 includes a plate portion 73a located on the upper cover side of the case 10 and a plate portion 73b facing substantially parallel to the plate portion 73b at right angles from the connecting portion 72e. It is formed by standing up.
  • the gap between the groove-shaped holding portions 71 is usually about 2 to 5 mm.
  • the end portion of the plate portion 73b includes an inclined portion 73c that is inclined in a direction of widening the gap between the grooves in order to facilitate insertion of paper.
  • the groove-shaped holding portion 71 is provided with a leaf spring 80 for holding the paper by applying a pressing force to the paper inserted into the groove.
  • the leaf spring 80 is formed by bending a metal plate that can be elastically deformed.
  • the leaf spring 80 includes an engagement portion 81 having a substantially U-shaped cross section that can be fitted and fitted to the surface of the inclined portion 73c.
  • an arc-shaped pressing portion 82 is provided in the groove portion of the groove-shaped holding portion 71 and connected to the engaging portion 81 for applying a pressing force to the paper.
  • the width of the leaf spring 80 may normally be about several centimeters.
  • auxiliary pieces 90 for assisting the standing state of the paper inserted in the groove-shaped holding portion 71 at both side edge portions of the plate portion 73 b of the groove-shaped holding portion 71. , 90 are provided overhanging.
  • the auxiliary pieces 90, 90 are bent at the tip portions 90 a, 90 a toward the groove portion side of the groove-shaped holding portion 71.
  • the paper inserted into the groove portion of the groove-shaped holding portion 71 has its both sides slightly curved toward the front side (the plate portion 72a side), and is likely to stand up.
  • the auxiliary pieces 90, 90 can be fixed by forming a metal wire by bending it into a U-shape and inserting the ends of the wire into holes formed at both side edges of the plate portion 73b.
  • the paper holder 4 of the above-described embodiment is installed on a vertical surface such as various wall portions by attaching an adhesive tape or the like to the back surface (the outer surface of the bottom surface portion 11) and, if necessary, via a plate-like substrate or the like. used.
  • a plurality of paper holders 3 may be installed side by side in the horizontal direction.
  • the paper is inserted from the paper insertion port 19 to hold the paper, and on the side opposite to the paper insertion port 19, Paper can be inserted and held in the groove-like holding portion 71 of the paper holding member 70 from the opposite direction.
  • the paper inserted into the groove-shaped holding part 71 can be pulled out freely, but the paper inserted into the paper insertion slot 19 is pulled out to form a linear cut mark (tear mark).
  • the cut trace does not remain on the paper pulled out from the groove-shaped holding portion 71 of the paper holding member 70. Therefore, while being a single paper holder, it is possible to hold papers at two locations and to achieve two kinds of paper holding methods according to the intended use.
  • FIG. 13 is a perspective view showing the paper holder 5 including the paper holder 4 of the embodiment shown in FIG.
  • the perspective view is drawn in a general use state as in FIG.
  • FIG. 14 is a side view of the paper holding member 70 with the article mounting table 100 mounted thereon.
  • the article mounting table 100 is detachably mounted on the groove-shaped holding portion 71 of the paper holding member 70.
  • the article mounting table 100 includes an insertion plate portion 101 having a thickness that is inserted into the groove portion of the groove-shaped holding portion 71 of the paper holding member 70 with a margin, and an upper cover of the case from the insertion plate portion 101. It has the mounting board part 102 projected perpendicularly
  • the mounting plate portion 102 is formed with an engagement plate portion 103 that faces the insertion plate portion 101 in parallel, and a groove-shaped holding portion 71 is provided in the gap between the insertion plate portion 101 and the engagement plate portion 103.
  • the article mounting table 100 is formed of a synthetic resin material, similar to the paper holding member 70, and the size is about 5 cm in both width and depth as an example.

Abstract

A paper holder into which paper sheets can be inserted at the same time, in which the paper sheets are reliably held, from which the paper sheets can be reliably extracted one by one from upper paper sheets without lower paper sheets falling out of place, and which produces linear torn lines in the extracted paper sheets. The paper holder has a case (10) and a holding piece (40). The case has a paper sheet insertion opening (19) formed by removably engaging and integrating with each other a paper sheet upper cover (15) and a base (12) that includes a bottom surface (11). The holding piece (40) is provided in the case (10), holds paper sheets inserted into the paper holder, and is made of an elastically deformable elastic body. A needle (60) having a tip projecting from a bottom surface-side end of the holding piece is provided at substantially the center in the lateral direction of the holding piece (40). A friction section (14) is provided on the inner surface of the bottom surface (11). Elastic force induced by elastic deformation of the holding piece (40) causes the the tip (60a) of the needle to make contact with the inserted paper sheets to thereby hold the paper sheets.

Description

ペーパーホルダーPaper holder
 本発明は、同時に複数枚の紙類を容易に挿入することができ、かつ下部の紙類が脱落することなく、上部から1枚ずつ確実に抜き取ることができるペーパーホルダーに関する。 The present invention relates to a paper holder in which a plurality of papers can be easily inserted at the same time, and the lower papers can be reliably pulled out one by one without dropping off.
 従来、紙類を挟んで固定するために使用するペーパーホルダーとしては各種のものがあるが、その基本構造として、ケースの一方の側に紙類を挿入するための挿入口を有するとともに、ケースの内部に紙類を保持するための保持部材を備えたものが知られている。
 特許文献1には、「挿入溝内に配置され、挿入溝に挿入された書類の移動に伴って正転または逆転する転動体と、前記転動体の表面に形成され、転動体の回転に応じて前記挿入溝に進退する針状体」を備え、「前記針状体は転動体の逆転時に挿入溝に進出して前記書類を刺し止めることを特徴とする書類保持具」が記載されている。そして、「転動体は付勢手段により逆転方向に付勢されている」構成が記載されている。
 特許文献2には、本発明者の発明に係るカードホルダーが開示されている。このカードホルダーは、「厚み部を有する基片の一端部に外覆片を係合して一側部にカード挿入口を設け、これら基片と外覆片のなす空間部内に弾力性のあるカード挟着片を、その一端部が前記基片に当接するよう外覆片に取付けてなるカードホルダーにおいて、基片の、カード類を係止する基部の一部を他より軟質に形成し、カード挟着片はゴムなどの弾性材料からなり、外覆片への取付部を断面直線状に形成し、取付部から足片を突設し、足片の端部から膨出して挟着部を設け、この挟着部の端部は、そのカード挿入口方向に傾斜を付け基片当接部となしたことを特徴とする」ものである。
Conventionally, there are various types of paper holders that are used to fix papers between them. As a basic structure, the paper holder has an insertion slot for inserting papers on one side of the case. A device having a holding member for holding paper inside is known.
Patent Document 1 states that “a rolling element that is arranged in an insertion groove and that rotates forward or reverse in accordance with the movement of a document inserted in the insertion groove, and that is formed on the surface of the rolling element, according to the rotation of the rolling element. The document holder is characterized in that it has a needle-like body that advances and retreats in the insertion groove, and “the needle-like body advances into the insertion groove when the rolling element is reversed to stop the document”. . Further, a configuration is described in which “the rolling element is urged in the reverse direction by the urging means”.
Patent Document 2 discloses a card holder according to the inventor's invention. This card holder is provided with the following: “An outer cover piece is engaged with one end portion of a base piece having a thickness portion to provide a card insertion slot on one side, and there is elasticity in a space formed by the base piece and the outer cover piece. In the card holder formed by attaching the card sandwiching piece to the outer covering piece so that one end of the card holding piece comes into contact with the base piece, a part of the base part for locking the cards is formed softer than the others. The card sandwiching piece is made of an elastic material such as rubber, and the attachment part to the outer covering piece is formed in a linear cross section, the foot piece protrudes from the attachment part, and bulges from the end of the foot piece to sandwich the card The end of the sandwiching portion is inclined in the direction of the card insertion slot to form a base piece abutting portion ”.
特許第3085201号公報Japanese Patent No. 3085201 特許第3775222号公報Japanese Patent No. 3775222
 特許文献1に記載の書類保持具は、書類の移動と共に回転する転動体に形成された針状体で書類を刺し止める(〔0012〕)もので、不要になった紙は、引き抜くことによって、針が刺し通された部分が破れて、引き取ることができる(〔0025〕)ものであり、生産工場のラインにおける生産指示書の保持具等として使用し得る。
 しかし、転動体(シャフト20,30)と、その他に、これを回転自在に支持するガイド部材22,32を、断面略R字形状の書類ホルダ12の内部に設ける必要があり、さらに、転動体に形成された針状体で書類を刺し止めるためには、事実上、転動体にスプリング等の付勢手段を設ける必要があり、構成が複雑となる。このため、その製作が決して容易ではなく、製作コストも高くなる。また、転動体の回転という機械的動作を必須としており、その円滑な動作を維持するため相当のメンテナンスが必要であり、分解、修理や部品の交換等も容易に行えない。
 特許文献2に記載のカードホルダーは、ゴムなどの弾性材料からなるカード挟着片が、紙類の挿入時に、紙類の挿入方向に一種の振り子のように動作するもので、紙を入れ易く、かつこれを確実に保持して抜けにくくすることができる等の作用効果を奏する。しかし、針のような先端が尖った部材で紙類を保持するものではない。
 なお、クリップ(ダブルクリップなど)や洗濯挟みのように紙類を挟むタイプのもので針を設けたものがあるが、紙類を保持するために摘み部を摘む開閉動作を行う必要があり、紙類の挿入及び引き抜きが容易なものではない。
 本発明は上記事情に鑑み開発されたもので、同時に複数枚の紙類を容易に挿入することができ、挿入された紙類は確実に保持され、また保持された紙類を下部の紙類が脱落することなく、上部から1枚ずつ確実に抜き取ることができ、かつ引き抜かれた紙には線状の引き裂き跡が残るペーパーホルダーを提供することを目的とする。また、比較的簡単な構成で製作しやすく、製作コストも低廉であり、メンテナンス、分解、修理、部品の交換も容易であるペーパーホルダーを提供することを目的とする。
The document holder described in Patent Document 1 is to stab a document with a needle-like body formed on a rolling element that rotates with the movement of the document ([0012]). The portion through which the needle is pierced can be torn and taken ([0025]), and can be used as a holding tool for production instructions in a production factory line.
However, it is necessary to provide rolling elements (shafts 20 and 30) and, in addition, guide members 22 and 32 for rotatably supporting them inside the document holder 12 having a substantially R-shaped cross section. In order to stab a document with the needle-like body formed in the above, it is necessary to provide an urging means such as a spring on the rolling element, which complicates the configuration. For this reason, the production is never easy and the production cost increases. In addition, a mechanical operation of rotating the rolling element is essential, and considerable maintenance is required to maintain the smooth operation, and disassembly, repair, replacement of parts, and the like cannot be easily performed.
The card holder described in Patent Document 2 is such that a card sandwich piece made of an elastic material such as rubber operates like a kind of pendulum in the paper insertion direction when inserting paper, making it easy to insert paper. In addition, there is an effect that it can be securely held and made difficult to come off. However, paper is not held by a member having a sharp tip such as a needle.
In addition, there is a type (such as a double clip) or a type that sandwiches paper, such as a laundry clip, provided with a needle, but in order to hold the paper, it is necessary to perform an opening and closing operation to pick the knob, It is not easy to insert and remove paper.
The present invention has been developed in view of the above circumstances, and a plurality of papers can be easily inserted at the same time. The inserted papers are securely held, and the held papers are used as lower papers. An object of the present invention is to provide a paper holder that can be surely pulled out one by one from the upper part without dropping off, and in which a linear tear mark remains on the pulled paper. It is another object of the present invention to provide a paper holder that is easy to manufacture with a relatively simple configuration, low in manufacturing cost, and easy to maintain, disassemble, repair, and replace parts.
(1)本発明は、底面部を含む台部と、底面部と対向する側に位置する上覆部とが着脱可能に係合し、一体化されて紙類の挿入口が形成されるケースと、
 該ケースの内部に、挿入された紙類を保持するための、弾性変形可能な弾性体からなる保持片とを備えてなり、
 該保持片の幅方向のほぼ中央部に、該保持片の、前記底面部側の端部から先端部が突出する針を設けるとともに、
 前記底面部の、前記針の先端部よりも少なくとも挿入口側の内面に、挿入された紙類の脱落を防止するための摩擦部を設け、
 前記保持片の弾性変形に基く弾性力を用いて、前記針の先端部を挿入された紙類に当接させて紙類を保持するように構成した、ペーパーホルダーである。
(2)前記保持片は、前記挿入口側の上部に位置する支点から紙類の挿入方向側に向けて傾斜して延びる傾斜部を有する板バネからなり、前記ケースの上覆部に着脱可能に取着され、前記傾斜部の前記底面部側の端部に、紙類の挿入方向側に向けて折り曲げ部が形成されるとともに、該折り曲げ部の幅方向のほぼ中央部に透孔が設けられ、該透孔から前記針の先端部が突出する態様で前記針が設けられているものである。
(3)前記保持片の傾斜部の内面に、この内面に沿う補助板を備え、該補助板に前記針が固着されており、該針の先端部が前記保持片に設けられた透孔から突出する態様で、該補助板が前記保持片に係止、固定されているものである。
(4)前記保持片は、平板状の上面部を備え、該上面部と前記傾斜部とが断面U字状の折り曲げ部を介して連続しており、該断面U字状の折り曲げ部が、前記上覆部の前記挿入口側の内面に形成した溝部に係止されるとともに、前記断面U字状の折り曲げ部の内部に挿入固定可能な係止部が、前記補助板の上端部に形成されているものである。
(5)前記保持片は、ゴム等の弾性材料からなり、
 前記ケースの上覆部に取着され、該上覆部に沿う平板状の固定部と、前記ケースの幅方向に細長い断面の接合部を有する接続頂部において前記固定部と一体的に形成される膨らみ保持部とを備え、
 前記針は、前記保持片の膨らみ保持部の内部を貫通する態様で、該膨らみ保持部内の所定位置に固定されているものである。
(6)前記ケースの紙類の挿入口と反対側の端部に、前記ケースに着脱自在に装着される紙類保持部材を備えてなり、
 該紙類保持部材は、前記紙類の挿入口における紙類の挿入方向と逆の方向から挿入される紙類を保持し得る溝状の保持部と、該溝状の保持部と一体的に形成された、断面コ字状をなす、前記ケースへの取付部とを備え、
 前記溝状の保持部には、その溝部内に挿入される紙類に押圧力を加えて紙類を保持するための板バネが設けられているペーパーホルダーである。
(7)前記紙類保持部材の溝状の保持部に着脱自在に装着される物品載置台を備えてなり、
 該物品載置台は、前記溝状の保持部に挿入される挿入板部と、該挿入板部から前記ケースの上覆部側に向けて垂直に張り出す載置板部を有するペーパーホルダーである。
(1) In the present invention, a base portion including a bottom surface portion and an upper cover portion located on the side facing the bottom surface portion are detachably engaged and integrated to form a paper insertion port. When,
A holding piece made of an elastically deformable elastic body for holding the inserted paper is provided inside the case,
Provided in the substantially central portion of the holding piece in the width direction is a needle whose tip protrudes from the bottom side end of the holding piece,
A friction portion for preventing the inserted paper from falling off is provided on the inner surface of the bottom surface portion at least on the insertion opening side from the tip portion of the needle,
A paper holder configured to hold paper by bringing the tip of the needle into contact with the inserted paper using an elastic force based on elastic deformation of the holding piece.
(2) The holding piece comprises a leaf spring having an inclined portion extending obliquely from the fulcrum located at the upper portion on the insertion port side toward the insertion direction side of the paper, and is detachable from the upper cover portion of the case A bent portion is formed at the end of the inclined portion on the bottom surface portion side toward the paper insertion direction side, and a through hole is provided at a substantially central portion in the width direction of the bent portion. The needle is provided in such a manner that the tip of the needle protrudes from the through hole.
(3) Provided on the inner surface of the inclined portion of the holding piece is an auxiliary plate along the inner surface, the needle is fixed to the auxiliary plate, and the tip of the needle is from a through hole provided in the holding piece. The auxiliary plate is locked and fixed to the holding piece in a protruding manner.
(4) The holding piece includes a flat plate-shaped upper surface portion, the upper surface portion and the inclined portion are continuous via a bent portion having a U-shaped cross section, and the bent portion having a U-shaped cross section is A locking portion that is locked to a groove portion formed on the inner surface of the upper cover portion on the insertion opening side and that can be inserted and fixed inside the bent portion having a U-shaped cross section is formed at the upper end portion of the auxiliary plate. It is what has been.
(5) The holding piece is made of an elastic material such as rubber,
It is attached to the upper cover part of the case, and is formed integrally with the fixed part at a connection top part having a flat plate-like fixed part along the upper cover part and a joint part having a cross-section elongated in the width direction of the case A bulge holding part,
The needle is fixed to a predetermined position in the bulge holding portion in a mode of penetrating the inside of the bulge holding portion of the holding piece.
(6) A paper holding member that is detachably attached to the case is provided at an end of the case opposite to the paper insertion port,
The paper holding member includes a groove-shaped holding portion that can hold paper inserted from a direction opposite to the paper insertion direction in the paper insertion port, and the groove-shaped holding portion integrally with the paper-type holding member. Formed, having a U-shaped cross section, and a mounting portion to the case,
The groove-shaped holding part is a paper holder provided with a leaf spring for holding paper by applying a pressing force to paper inserted into the groove.
(7) comprising an article mounting table that is detachably attached to the groove-shaped holding portion of the paper holding member;
The article mounting table is a paper holder having an insertion plate portion inserted into the groove-shaped holding portion, and a placement plate portion projecting vertically from the insertion plate portion toward the upper cover side of the case. .
(1)ケースは、底面部を含む台部と、底面部と対向する側に位置する上覆部とが着脱可能に係合し、一体化されて紙類の挿入口が形成されるものであり、ケースの内部に、挿入された紙類を保持するための、弾性変形可能な弾性体からなる保持片とを備えてなる比較的簡易な構成のため、量産に適し生産コストも節約でき、製作及び分解が容易である。
 保持片の幅方向のほぼ中央部に、保持片の、底面部側の端部から先端部が突出する針を設けるとともに、底面部の、針の先端部よりも少なくとも挿入口側の内面に、挿入された紙類の脱落を防止するための摩擦部を設け、保持片の弾性変形に基く弾性力を用いて、針の先端部を挿入された紙類に当接させて紙類を保持するため、紙類の挿入を容易に行うことができ、紙類は確実に保持され、保持された紙を上から1枚ずつ確実に引き抜くことができ、かつ引き抜かれた紙には線状の引き裂き跡が残る。
 メンテナンス、分解、修理、部品の交換も容易である。
(2)保持片は、挿入口側の上部に位置する支点から紙類の挿入方向側に向けて傾斜して延びる傾斜部を有する板バネからなり、ケースの上覆部に着脱可能に取着され、傾斜部の底面部側の端部に、紙類の挿入方向側に向けて折り曲げ部が形成されるとともに、該折り曲げ部の幅方向のほぼ中央部に透孔が設けられている構成により、保持片の加工は容易で製作コストも安価である。保持片の交換も可能である。
 透孔から針の先端部が突出する態様で針が設けられているため、針は適切な所定位置に配置される。
(3)保持片の傾斜部の内面に、この内面に沿う補助板を備え、補助板には針が固着されており、針の先端部が保持片に設けられた透孔から突出する態様で、補助板が保持片に係止、固定されている構成により、製作がしやすく、針部が磨耗等により交換が必要な場合、保持片全体を交換する必要がなく、針が固着された補助板のみを交換することで対応可能である。
(4)保持片は、平板状の上面部を備え、上面部と傾斜部とが断面U字状の折り曲げ部を介して連続しており、断面U字状の折り曲げ部が、上覆部の挿入口側の内面に形成した溝部に係止されるとともに、断面U字状の折り曲げ部の内部に挿入固定可能な係止部が、補助板の上端部に形成されている構成により、補助板の厚さを適宜選択することで、紙類を保持する弾性力を自由に調節することができ、保持する紙類の種類等に応じた製作が簡単かつ容易である。保持片に対する補助板の脱着も確実かつ簡単であり、組み付けや分解が容易である。
(5)保持片は、ゴム等の弾性材料からなり、ケースの上覆部に取着され、上覆部に沿う平板状の固定部と、ケースの幅方向に細長い断面の接合部を有する接続頂部において固定部と一体的に形成される膨らみ保持部とを備え、針は、保持片の膨らみ保持部の内部を貫通する態様で、膨らみ保持部内の所定位置に固定されている構成により、針部が磨耗等により交換が必要な場合、保持片全体を交換する必要がなく、針のみを交換することで対応可能である。
(6)前記(6)のペーパーホルダーによれば、紙類の挿入口から紙類を挿入して紙類を保持するとともに、紙類の挿入口と反対の側において、紙類の挿入口と反対の方向から紙類保持部材の溝状の保持部に紙類を挿入して保持することができる。溝状の保持部に挿入した紙類は、引き抜くことが自在であるが、紙類の挿入口に挿入した紙類は、引き抜くことにより、線状の切断跡(引き裂き跡)が形成されるのに対し、紙類保持部材の溝状の保持部から引き抜いた紙類には、切断跡は残らない。したがって、一つのペーパーホルダーでありながら、二箇所において紙類を保持可能であるとともに、それぞれの使用目的に応じた二通りの紙類の保持方法を実現し得る効果がある。
(7)前記(7)のペーパーホルダーによれば、物品載置台の載置板部に、各種ミニチュア、フィギュアその他の適宜物品を載せて使用することができ、前記溝状の保持部に挿入される適宜紙類をその適宜物品の背景として装飾的効果を発揮させたり、あるいは文房具等の小物を載せたりすることで実用的効果を発揮させることができる。
(1) In the case, the base including the bottom surface and the upper cover positioned on the side facing the bottom are detachably engaged to form a paper insertion port. There is a relatively simple configuration comprising a holding piece made of an elastic body that can be elastically deformed to hold the inserted paper in the case. Easy to manufacture and disassemble.
The holding piece has a needle that protrudes from the end on the bottom surface side of the holding piece at a substantially central portion in the width direction of the holding piece, and at least the inner surface of the bottom surface portion closer to the insertion port than the tip of the needle, A friction part is provided to prevent the inserted paper from falling off, and the paper is held by bringing the tip of the needle into contact with the inserted paper using the elastic force based on the elastic deformation of the holding piece. Therefore, the paper can be easily inserted, the paper is securely held, the held paper can be pulled out one by one from the top, and the pulled paper is linearly torn. Traces remain.
Maintenance, disassembly, repair, and parts replacement are also easy.
(2) The holding piece is made of a leaf spring having an inclined portion extending obliquely from the fulcrum located at the upper portion on the insertion port side toward the paper insertion direction, and is detachably attached to the upper cover portion of the case. And a bent portion is formed at the end of the inclined portion on the bottom surface side toward the insertion direction side of the paper, and a through hole is provided at a substantially central portion in the width direction of the bent portion. The processing of the holding piece is easy and the manufacturing cost is low. The holding piece can be replaced.
Since the needle is provided in such a manner that the tip of the needle protrudes from the through hole, the needle is disposed at an appropriate predetermined position.
(3) An auxiliary plate along the inner surface is provided on the inner surface of the inclined portion of the holding piece, a needle is fixed to the auxiliary plate, and the tip of the needle protrudes from a through hole provided in the holding piece. The structure in which the auxiliary plate is locked and fixed to the holding piece is easy to manufacture, and when the needle part needs to be replaced due to wear or the like, it is not necessary to replace the entire holding piece. This can be done by replacing only the plate.
(4) The holding piece has a flat upper surface portion, the upper surface portion and the inclined portion are continuous via a bent portion having a U-shaped cross section, and the bent portion having a U-shaped cross section is formed on the upper cover portion. The auxiliary plate has a configuration in which a locking portion that is locked to a groove portion formed on the inner surface on the insertion port side and that can be inserted and fixed inside the bent portion having a U-shaped cross section is formed on the upper end portion of the auxiliary plate. By appropriately selecting the thickness, the elastic force for holding the paper can be freely adjusted, and the production according to the type of the paper to be held is simple and easy. The auxiliary plate can be attached to and detached from the holding piece reliably and easily, and can be easily assembled and disassembled.
(5) The holding piece is made of an elastic material such as rubber, and is attached to the upper cover portion of the case, and has a flat plate-like fixing portion along the upper cover portion, and a connection portion having an elongated cross section in the width direction of the case. A swell holding part formed integrally with the fixed part at the top, and the needle is fixed at a predetermined position in the swell holding part in such a manner as to penetrate the inside of the swell holding part of the holding piece. When the part needs to be replaced due to wear or the like, it is not necessary to replace the entire holding piece, and it can be handled by replacing only the needle.
(6) According to the paper holder of (6), the paper is inserted from the paper insertion port to hold the paper, and on the side opposite to the paper insertion port, Paper can be inserted and held in the groove-shaped holding portion of the paper holding member from the opposite direction. The paper inserted into the groove-shaped holding part can be pulled out freely, but the paper inserted into the paper insertion slot is pulled out to form a linear cut mark (tear mark). On the other hand, no cut marks remain on the paper drawn from the groove-shaped holding portion of the paper holding member. Therefore, while being a single paper holder, it is possible to hold papers at two locations and to achieve two kinds of paper holding methods according to the intended use.
(7) According to the paper holder of (7), various miniatures, figures, and other articles can be appropriately used on the placing plate portion of the article placing table, and inserted into the groove-shaped holding portion. Appropriate paper can be used as the background of the article, and a practical effect can be achieved by placing decorative items such as stationery.
図1はペーパーホルダー1の側面図である。FIG. 1 is a side view of the paper holder 1. 図2は板バネからなる保持片を示すもので、(a)は側面図、(b)は(a)の左側面図、(c)は(a)のc-c断面図である。2A and 2B show a holding piece made of a leaf spring. FIG. 2A is a side view, FIG. 2B is a left side view of FIG. 2A, and FIG. 図3は補助板50の斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the auxiliary plate 50. 図4はペーパーホルダー1の動作を示す側面図である。FIG. 4 is a side view showing the operation of the paper holder 1. 図5はペーパーホルダー2の側面図である。FIG. 5 is a side view of the paper holder 2. 図6は弾性補助部材30の斜視図である。FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the elastic auxiliary member 30. 図7は保持部20に弾性補助部材30を取り付けた状態の斜視図である。FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a state in which the elastic auxiliary member 30 is attached to the holding portion 20. 図8はペーパーホルダー3の側面図である。FIG. 8 is a side view of the paper holder 3. 図9は板バネからなる保持片40を例示する正面図である。FIG. 9 is a front view illustrating a holding piece 40 made of a leaf spring. 図10はペーパーホルダー4の斜視図である。FIG. 10 is a perspective view of the paper holder 4. 図11は紙類保持部材70の側面図である。FIG. 11 is a side view of the paper holding member 70. 図12は板バネ80の斜視図である。FIG. 12 is a perspective view of the leaf spring 80. 図13はペーパーホルダー5の斜視図である。FIG. 13 is a perspective view of the paper holder 5. 図14は紙類保持部材70に物品載置台100を装着した状態の側面図である。FIG. 14 is a side view of the paper holding member 70 with the article mounting table 100 mounted thereon.
符号の説明Explanation of symbols
 1  ペーパーホルダー
 2  ペーパーホルダー
 10 ケース
 11 底面部
 12 台部
 14 摩擦部
 15 上覆部
 16 溝部
 19 紙類の挿入口
 20 保持片
 21 固定部
 23 膨らみ保持部
 23a 接続頂部
 30 弾性補助部材
 40 保持片
 43 傾斜部
 45 断面U字状の折り曲げ部
 46 折り曲げ部
 47 透孔
 50 補助板
 60 針
 60a 針60の先端部
 70 紙類保持部材
 71 溝状の保持部
 72 ケースへの取付部
 80 板バネ
 100 物品載置台
 101 挿入板部
 102 載置板部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Paper holder 2 Paper holder 10 Case 11 Bottom surface part 12 Base part 14 Friction part 15 Upper cover part 16 Groove part 19 Paper insertion port 20 Holding piece 21 Fixing part 23 Swelling holding part 23a Connection top part 30 Elastic auxiliary member 40 Holding piece 43 Inclined portion 45 Folding portion with U-shaped cross section 46 Bending portion 47 Through hole 50 Auxiliary plate 60 Needle 60a Needle 60 tip portion 70 Paper holding member 71 Grooved holding portion 72 Case mounting portion 80 Plate spring 100 Article mounting Place 101 Insert plate 102 Place plate
 本発明の実施例を挙げ、図面を参照して説明するが、本発明は以下の形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の要旨の範囲で種々の変形、付加等が可能である。 Examples of the present invention will be given and described with reference to the drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the following modes, and various modifications and additions are possible within the scope of the gist of the present invention.
 図1は、ペーパーホルダー1の実施例の側面図、図2は板バネからなる保持片40を示すもので、(a)は側面図、(b)は(a)の左側面図、(c)は(a)のc-c断面図、図3は補助板50の斜視図である。
 ペーパーホルダー1は、ケース10と、ケース10に内装される保持片40とを備えてなる。
 ケース10は、底面部11を含む台部12と、底面部11と対向する側に位置する上覆部15という、二種の異なる断面を有する成形品の組合せからなり、両者は着脱可能に係合し、一体化されて手前側に紙類の挿入口19が形成されている。台部12、上覆部15は、硬質の合成樹脂材等からなり、それぞれ長尺物として成形されたものを適宜長さに切断して形成されている。ケース10の大きさは、限定されないが、一例として、その高さは1.5cm程度、奥行きは3cm程度、幅は2.5cm~6cm程度のものが挙げられる。
 ケース10の台部12には、その後端からほぼ直角に起立した後壁部13が形成され、該後壁部13に上覆部15が係止されている。後壁部13の内面には、上端鉤状部13aからやや距離をおいて上下二段に突出した突出片13b,13cが形成されており、その先端の係止部13d,13eに、上覆部15の後端部に上下二段に形成された係止部15a,15bがそれぞれ係止されて、一体化されている。
 上覆部15は断面略J字状に形成してあり、底面部11と対向する断面直線状の取付部15cと、この取付部15cの前端部から断面半円状に形成された前端正面部15dを備えている。前端正面部15dの下端と底面部11との間に紙類の挿入口19が形成されている。取付部15cの内面には前端正面部15d寄りに、後述する保持片40の断面U字状の折り曲げ部45が係止される溝部16が水平方向に形成されている。
 底面部11の、後述する針60の先端部よりも少なくとも挿入口19側の内面には、挿入された紙類70の脱落を防止するための摩擦部14が設けられている。摩擦部14は、挿入された紙類の底面部11に対する摩擦力を増大させて紙類の脱落を防止するもので、図示の例では、ゴム等のシート部材を貼り付けることにより構成されている。
 上記のように、ケース10は、硬質の合成樹脂材からなり、底面部11と、該底面部11の後端から起立する後壁部13とが一体成形された台部12と、後壁部13に形成された係止部に着脱可能に係止されて台部12と一体化される上覆部15とで構成されており、台部12と上覆部15とを横方向にスライドさせれば分解可能である。
FIG. 1 is a side view of an embodiment of the paper holder 1, FIG. 2 shows a holding piece 40 made of a leaf spring, (a) is a side view, (b) is a left side view of (a), (c) ) Is a sectional view taken along the line cc of FIG. 3A, and FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the auxiliary plate 50.
The paper holder 1 includes a case 10 and a holding piece 40 housed in the case 10.
The case 10 is composed of a combination of two types of molded products having different cross sections, that is, a base portion 12 including a bottom surface portion 11 and an upper cover portion 15 located on the side facing the bottom surface portion 11. In combination, a paper insertion port 19 is formed on the front side. The base part 12 and the upper cover part 15 are made of a hard synthetic resin material or the like, and are formed by appropriately cutting each one formed as a long object. The size of the case 10 is not limited. For example, the case 10 has a height of about 1.5 cm, a depth of about 3 cm, and a width of about 2.5 cm to 6 cm.
A rear wall portion 13 is formed on the base portion 12 of the case 10 so as to rise substantially perpendicularly from the rear end thereof, and an upper cover portion 15 is locked to the rear wall portion 13. Protruding pieces 13b and 13c are formed on the inner surface of the rear wall portion 13 so as to protrude vertically from the upper end hook-shaped portion 13a at a slight distance. Locking portions 15 a and 15 b formed in two upper and lower stages are respectively locked and integrated at the rear end portion of the portion 15.
The upper cover portion 15 is formed in a substantially J-shaped cross section, and has a linear cross-section mounting portion 15c facing the bottom surface portion 11, and a front end front portion formed in a semicircular cross section from the front end portion of the mounting portion 15c. 15d. A paper insertion port 19 is formed between the lower end of the front end front portion 15 d and the bottom surface portion 11. On the inner surface of the mounting portion 15c, a groove portion 16 is formed in the horizontal direction, near the front end front portion 15d, in which a bent portion 45 having a U-shaped cross section of the holding piece 40 described later is locked.
A friction part 14 for preventing the inserted paper 70 from falling off is provided at least on the inner surface of the bottom surface 11 closer to the insertion port 19 than the tip of a needle 60 described later. The friction portion 14 increases the friction force against the bottom surface portion 11 of the inserted paper to prevent the paper from falling off. In the illustrated example, the friction portion 14 is configured by attaching a sheet member such as rubber. .
As described above, the case 10 is made of a hard synthetic resin material, the base portion 12 in which the bottom surface portion 11 and the rear wall portion 13 rising from the rear end of the bottom surface portion 11 are integrally formed, and the rear wall portion. The upper cover part 15 is detachably locked to the locking part formed on the base plate 13 and integrated with the base part 12, and the base part 12 and the upper cover part 15 are slid in the horizontal direction. Can be disassembled.
 保持片40は、挿入された紙類を保持するための、弾性変形可能な弾性体からなる。図1、2に示す保持片40は、折り曲げ加工された板バネからなり、平板状の上面部41と、挿入口19側の上部に位置する支点Aから紙類の挿入方向側に向けて傾斜して延びる傾斜部43を備え、上面部41と傾斜部43とが断面U字状の折り曲げ部45を介して連続している。保持片40は、通常、厚さ0.1~0.2mm程度のSK材、ステンレス鋼材等の金属板で形成されている。保持片40の幅は、一例として2cm程度である。通常傾斜部43の上面部41との傾斜角αは、紙類を挿入していない状態で通常45~70°程度である(後述する針60の傾斜角も同様となる。)。
 傾斜部43の支点Aの近傍には、左右両側から中央部方向に向けて筋状の切欠部44が形成されている(図2参照)。この切欠部44の長さを変えることによって、保持片40の弾性力の調整が可能である。
 断面U字状の折り曲げ部45が、上覆部15の挿入口19側の内面に形成した溝部16に挿入されて、係止されることにより、上覆部15に着脱可能に取着されている。
 傾斜部43の底面部11側の端部に、紙類の挿入方向側に向けて折り曲げ部46が形成されるとともに、該折り曲げ部46の幅方向のほぼ中央部に透孔47が設けられている。折り曲げ部46は、紙類の挿入、引き抜きが容易に行われるように弧状に形成されている。
 透孔47からは、後述する針60の先端部60aが突出する態様で針60が設けられている。
The holding piece 40 is made of an elastic body that can be elastically deformed to hold the inserted paper. The holding piece 40 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 is formed of a bent leaf spring, and is inclined from the flat upper surface portion 41 and the fulcrum A located at the upper portion on the insertion port 19 side toward the paper insertion direction side. The upper surface portion 41 and the inclined portion 43 are continuous via a bent portion 45 having a U-shaped cross section. The holding piece 40 is usually formed of a metal plate such as an SK material or a stainless steel material having a thickness of about 0.1 to 0.2 mm. As an example, the width of the holding piece 40 is about 2 cm. The inclination angle α of the normal inclined portion 43 with respect to the upper surface portion 41 is usually about 45 to 70 ° with no paper inserted (the same applies to the inclination angle of the needle 60 described later).
In the vicinity of the fulcrum A of the inclined portion 43, a streak-shaped cutout portion 44 is formed from the left and right sides toward the central portion (see FIG. 2). By changing the length of the notch 44, the elastic force of the holding piece 40 can be adjusted.
The bent portion 45 having a U-shaped cross section is inserted into the groove portion 16 formed on the inner surface of the upper cover portion 15 on the insertion port 19 side and locked, so that it can be detachably attached to the upper cover portion 15. Yes.
A bent portion 46 is formed at the end of the inclined portion 43 on the bottom surface portion 11 side toward the insertion direction side of the paper, and a through hole 47 is provided at a substantially central portion in the width direction of the bent portion 46. Yes. The bent portion 46 is formed in an arc shape so that paper can be easily inserted and pulled out.
From the through-hole 47, the needle | hook 60 is provided in the aspect in which the front-end | tip part 60a of the needle | hook 60 mentioned later protrudes.
 保持片40の傾斜部43の内面には、この内面に沿う補助板50が設けられている。補助板50は、厚さ0.1~0.2mm程度のSK材、ステンレス鋼材等の金属板で形成されている。
 補助板50の横方向の中央部には縦方向に針60が固着されており、該針60の先端部60aが保持片40に設けられた透孔46から突出する態様で、補助板50が保持片40に係止、固定されている。したがって、針60は、前記保持片40の傾斜部43と同様に、挿入口19側の上部に位置する支点A(ケース10内の挿入口19側の上方部)から紙類の挿入方向に向けて傾斜しているため、紙類の挿入が容易である。針60は、補助板50に溶接によって固定することができるが、補助板50の適宜位置に、コ状に打ち抜いた爪状突起を起立させて固定してもよく(図示省略)、固定手段は特に限定されない。
 針60は、通常、先端が尖った、直径0.8~2.0mm程度の金属棒からなり、透孔46からの突出長さは、0.8~2.5mm程度である。断面形状は通常円形又は正多角形であるが、限定されない。
On the inner surface of the inclined portion 43 of the holding piece 40, an auxiliary plate 50 is provided along the inner surface. The auxiliary plate 50 is formed of a metal plate such as an SK material or a stainless steel material having a thickness of about 0.1 to 0.2 mm.
A needle 60 is fixed in the vertical direction at the lateral center of the auxiliary plate 50, and the auxiliary plate 50 is configured such that the tip 60 a of the needle 60 protrudes from a through hole 46 provided in the holding piece 40. It is locked and fixed to the holding piece 40. Therefore, similarly to the inclined portion 43 of the holding piece 40, the needle 60 is directed from the fulcrum A (upper portion on the insertion port 19 side in the case 10) to the insertion direction of the paper. The paper is easy to insert. The needle 60 can be fixed to the auxiliary plate 50 by welding, but a nail-like protrusion punched in a U shape may be raised and fixed at an appropriate position of the auxiliary plate 50 (not shown). There is no particular limitation.
The needle 60 is usually made of a metal rod having a pointed tip and a diameter of about 0.8 to 2.0 mm, and the protruding length from the through hole 46 is about 0.8 to 2.5 mm. The cross-sectional shape is usually circular or regular polygonal, but is not limited.
 補助板50の上端部には、保持片40の断面U字状の折り曲げ部45の内部に挿入固定可能な係止部51が形成され(図3参照)、かつ、この係止部51は、U字状の折り曲げ部45の内面に略沿う大きさの断面U字状に形成されており、保持片40の断面U字状の折り曲げ部45の内部に着脱可能なように、挿入されて固定されている。
 補助板50は、保持片40の支点を含む傾斜部43と2枚重ねの積層状態となり、十分な強度を確保することができる。保持片40又は補助板50のいずれか一方が傷んでも、どちらかを交換すればよく、針60が磨耗したり、損傷したりして交換を要する際にも、保持片40はそのまま使用できるので経済的である。
 さらに、前記のとおり、ケース10は、台部12と上覆部15とを横方向にスライドさせれば分解可能であり、保持片40、補助板50を簡単に取り出すことができ、メンテナンスや修理が容易である。
 ケース10の底面部11の、針60の先端部60aが位置する近傍には、適宜平面形状の凹部(又は透孔)11aが形成されており(該部付近のみ便宜上断面図で示している。)、該凹部11a空間に針の先端部60aが納まるとともに、保持片40(及び補助板50)のバネ力は、針60の先端部60aを避けた端部近傍の胴部が、底面部11又は摩擦部14に接した状態で、挿入される紙類にバネ力を加える方向に、付勢されている。このため、紙類を挿入しない状態において、針60の先端部60aは、底面部11に接触しないので、損傷等から保護される。
At the upper end portion of the auxiliary plate 50, a locking portion 51 that can be inserted and fixed in the bent portion 45 having a U-shaped cross section of the holding piece 40 is formed (see FIG. 3). The U-shaped bent portion 45 is formed in a U-shaped cross section that is substantially along the inner surface, and is inserted into the U-shaped bent portion 45 of the holding piece 40 so as to be detachable and fixed. Has been.
The auxiliary plate 50 is in a laminated state in which the inclined portion 43 including the fulcrum of the holding piece 40 and two sheets are stacked, and sufficient strength can be secured. Even if either the holding piece 40 or the auxiliary plate 50 is damaged, it is sufficient to replace either one. When the needle 60 is worn or damaged and needs to be replaced, the holding piece 40 can be used as it is. Economical.
Further, as described above, the case 10 can be disassembled by sliding the base portion 12 and the upper cover portion 15 in the lateral direction, and the holding piece 40 and the auxiliary plate 50 can be easily taken out, and maintenance and repair can be performed. Is easy.
In the vicinity of the bottom surface portion 11 of the case 10 where the distal end portion 60a of the needle 60 is located, a concave portion (or through hole) 11a having a flat shape is appropriately formed (only the vicinity of the portion is shown in a sectional view for convenience). ), The distal end portion 60a of the needle is stored in the space of the concave portion 11a, and the spring force of the holding piece 40 (and the auxiliary plate 50) is such that the body portion in the vicinity of the end portion avoiding the distal end portion 60a of the needle 60 Alternatively, it is biased in a direction in which a spring force is applied to the paper to be inserted while being in contact with the friction portion 14. For this reason, in the state which does not insert paper, since the front-end | tip part 60a of the needle 60 does not contact the bottom face part 11, it is protected from damage etc.
 上記実施例の動作について、図4を参照して説明する。
 図4(a)は、紙類70を挿入口19から図の矢印に示す方向に挿入した状態を示し、図4(b)は、挿入した紙類70の一番上の紙を引き抜く状態を示すものである。
 図4(a)に示すように、先ず、適宜複数枚の紙類70を挿入口19から挿入する。すると、紙類70の前端部は針60の先端部60aに軽く当り、さらに保持片40(及び補助板50)のバネ力に抗して挿入を続けると、紙類70は、より内部へ進入する。この時、保持片40は、支点Aを支点として弾性変形によって図面矢印の方向(挿入方向側)に回動して破線で示す位置から実線で示す位置へと移動し、保持片40のバネ力(復元力)は、針60の先端部60aが紙類70を、底面部11との間で挟持するように働く。針60の先端部60aは、挿入された紙類70の一番上に位置する紙に当接し、通常、やや食い込んで刺さった状態となる。しかして、保持片40の弾性変形に基く弾性力を用いて、紙類70は、針60の先端部60aと底面部11との間に保持される。
 一番上に位置する紙が不要になった場合、一番上に位置する紙を、図4(b)に示すように、挿入口19から矢印に示す方向に引き抜く。この時、針60の先端部60aと紙類70との摩擦力及び保持片40のバネ力によって、保持片40は図面矢印の方向(引き抜き方向側)に、支点Aを支点としてやや回動して破線で示す位置から実線で示す位置へと移動し、針60の先端部60aは、一番上に位置する紙のみならずその下に位置する紙(通常、例えば4~5枚等、複数枚)をも突き刺す状態となる。このため、一番上に位置する紙以外の紙類70は、針60の先端部60と底面部11とで保持されて脱落することがなく、一番上の紙のみだけ確実に引き抜くことができる。摩擦部14は、このとき他の紙類70の脱落を防止する上で有効に作用する。
 引き抜かれた一番上に位置する紙は、針60の先端部60aが突き刺さった状態で引き抜かれることになるので、針60の先端部60aが突き刺さった接触点を始点として紙の前端側に至る線状の切断跡(引き裂き跡)が形成される。
 上記動作を繰り返すことによって、簡単かつ確実に1枚ずつ紙類を取り出すことができる。
 ペーパーホルダー1の設置場所、設置手段は限定されない。裏面(底面部11の外面)に粘着テープ等を張って、各種壁部に設置することもできる。保持すべき紙類のサイズに応じて、ペーパーホルダー1を横長の板状基板に複数個並べて設置し、使用することもできる。
The operation of the above embodiment will be described with reference to FIG.
4A shows a state where the paper 70 is inserted from the insertion port 19 in the direction indicated by the arrow in the drawing, and FIG. 4B shows a state where the uppermost paper of the inserted paper 70 is pulled out. It is shown.
As shown in FIG. 4A, first, a plurality of papers 70 are inserted through the insertion port 19 as appropriate. Then, the front end of the paper 70 lightly touches the tip 60a of the needle 60, and the paper 70 further enters the inside when the insertion is continued against the spring force of the holding piece 40 (and the auxiliary plate 50). To do. At this time, the holding piece 40 rotates in the direction of the drawing arrow (insertion direction side) by elastic deformation with the fulcrum A as a fulcrum, and moves from the position shown by the broken line to the position shown by the solid line, and the spring force of the holding piece 40 (Restoring force) acts so that the tip 60 a of the needle 60 clamps the paper 70 with the bottom surface 11. The distal end portion 60a of the needle 60 is in contact with the paper located on the top of the inserted paper 70 and is usually in a state of being slightly bitten and stuck. Thus, the paper 70 is held between the tip portion 60 a and the bottom surface portion 11 of the needle 60 by using an elastic force based on the elastic deformation of the holding piece 40.
When the topmost paper is no longer needed, the topmost paper is pulled out from the insertion port 19 in the direction indicated by the arrow as shown in FIG. At this time, due to the frictional force between the tip 60a of the needle 60 and the paper 70 and the spring force of the holding piece 40, the holding piece 40 is slightly rotated about the fulcrum A in the direction of the drawing arrow (withdrawal side). The tip 60a of the needle 60 moves from the position indicated by the broken line to the position indicated by the solid line. Stab). Therefore, the papers 70 other than the topmost paper are held by the tip 60 and the bottom surface 11 of the needle 60 and do not fall off, and only the topmost paper can be reliably pulled out. it can. At this time, the friction portion 14 effectively acts to prevent the other papers 70 from dropping off.
Since the topmost paper that has been pulled out is pulled out with the tip 60a of the needle 60 being pierced, the paper reaches the front end side of the paper starting from the contact point where the tip 60a of the needle 60 was pierced. A linear cut mark (tear mark) is formed.
By repeating the above operation, paper can be taken out one sheet at a time easily and reliably.
The installation place and installation means of the paper holder 1 are not limited. An adhesive tape or the like may be stretched on the back surface (the outer surface of the bottom surface portion 11) to install on various wall portions. Depending on the size of the paper to be held, a plurality of paper holders 1 can be installed side by side on a horizontally long plate-like substrate.
 図5は、保持片20がゴム等の弾性材料からなる、ペーパーホルダー2の実施例の側面図である。図6は弾性補助部材30の斜視図、図7は保持片20に弾性補助部材30を取り付けた状態の斜視図である。
 ケース10は、図1に示したものと基本的に同じであるため、その説明を省略するが、上覆部15の前端正面部15dの下端部15fを上覆部15側に折曲してある。この下端部15fは、保持片20の膨らみ保持部23の手前側への動きを止めるストッパーとして機能させることができる。
FIG. 5 is a side view of the embodiment of the paper holder 2 in which the holding piece 20 is made of an elastic material such as rubber. FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the elastic auxiliary member 30, and FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the state in which the elastic auxiliary member 30 is attached to the holding piece 20.
Since the case 10 is basically the same as that shown in FIG. 1, description thereof is omitted, but the lower end portion 15 f of the front end front portion 15 d of the upper cover portion 15 is bent toward the upper cover portion 15. is there. The lower end portion 15f can function as a stopper that stops the bulge holding portion 23 of the holding piece 20 from moving toward the front side.
 保持片20は、合成ゴム等の弾性材料からなる一体成形品からなり、ケース10に納まる横幅に形成され、ケース10の底面部11とこれと対向する上覆部15とで形成される空間部内に取り付けられている。
 保持片20は、上覆部15の内面に沿う平板状の固定部21と、紙類の挿入方向と直交する方向(幅方向)に細長い断面の接合部を有する接続頂部23aにおいて固定部21の下面に一体的に形成される膨らみ保持部23とを備えており、固定部21の上面がケース10の取付部15cの内面に両面テープ等によって接着されてケース10に固定されている。接続頂部23aの固定部21との接合部断面の大きさは、通常、奥行き1~2mm、幅10~20mm程度である。接続頂部23aは、その幅方向の両端部に固定部21から離隔する切欠部23bを備えている。
The holding piece 20 is made of an integrally molded product made of an elastic material such as synthetic rubber, and is formed in a lateral width that can be accommodated in the case 10. Is attached.
The holding piece 20 has a flat plate-like fixing portion 21 along the inner surface of the upper cover portion 15 and a connecting top portion 23a having a joint section elongated in the direction (width direction) perpendicular to the paper insertion direction. A bulge holding portion 23 formed integrally with the lower surface is provided, and the upper surface of the fixing portion 21 is fixed to the case 10 by being bonded to the inner surface of the mounting portion 15c of the case 10 with a double-sided tape or the like. The size of the cross section of the connection top portion 23a and the fixed portion 21 is usually about 1 to 2 mm in depth and about 10 to 20 mm in width. The connection top portion 23 a includes notches 23 b that are separated from the fixed portion 21 at both ends in the width direction.
 保持片20の膨らみ保持部23は、側面視、接続頂部23aを上部角部として下方に膨出した側面(断面)形状を有し、その下端にはケース10の底面部11又は摩擦部14の挿入方向側の端部近傍に当接して紙類を保持する、丸みを帯びた保持端部24が形成され、接続頂部23aから保持端部24へ挿入方向側に傾斜して伸びる内側傾斜部25と、接続頂部23aから挿入口19側へ伸びる外側上辺部26と、該外側上辺部26の先端部から挿入方向側に傾斜して保持端部24へ伸びる外側下辺部27とを有し、全体としては本実施例ではほぼ三角形の断面形状を有している。
 保持端部24には、その両端部を残して弧状に凹んだ凹部24aが形成され、紙類の着脱を容易にしている。
 紙類の挿入時には、保持片20の膨らみ保持部23が接続頂部23aを支点として紙類の挿入方向に回動するとともに、その復元力が、接続頂部23aの反対側に位置する保持端部24とケース10の底面部11との間で紙類を挟持するように働く。
The bulge holding portion 23 of the holding piece 20 has a side surface (cross-sectional) shape that bulges downward with the connection top portion 23a as an upper corner, and has a lower end of the bottom portion 11 or the friction portion 14 of the case 10 at its lower end. A rounded holding end 24 is formed to hold the paper in contact with the vicinity of the end in the insertion direction, and the inner inclined portion 25 extends from the connection top 23a to the holding end 24 while being inclined toward the insertion direction. And an outer upper side portion 26 extending from the connection top portion 23a to the insertion port 19 side, and an outer lower side portion 27 inclined to the insertion direction side from the distal end portion of the outer upper side portion 26 and extending to the holding end portion 24, In this embodiment, it has a substantially triangular cross-sectional shape.
The holding end portion 24 is formed with a concave portion 24a that is recessed in an arc shape, leaving both end portions thereof, so that the paper can be easily attached and detached.
When the paper is inserted, the bulging holding portion 23 of the holding piece 20 rotates in the paper insertion direction with the connection top 23a as a fulcrum, and the restoring force thereof is the holding end 24 positioned on the opposite side of the connection top 23a. And the bottom surface portion 11 of the case 10 so as to sandwich paper.
 針60は、保持片20の膨らみ保持部23の幅方向のほぼ中央部に、保持片20の膨らみ保持部23の内部を貫通する態様で、膨らみ保持部23内の所定位置に固定され、針60の先端部60aは、保持片20の、底面部12側の端部から突出している。針60の上端部は、膨らみ保持部23の上方から突出しているが、ケース10の内部の適宜箇所(図示の例では、上覆部15の前端正面部15dの下端部15f)がストッパーとなっており、針60に負荷がかかっても抜けることのないように構成されている。針60は、先の実施例と同様、紙類の挿入方向に向けて傾斜しているため、紙類の挿入が容易である。 The needle 60 is fixed to a predetermined position in the bulge holding portion 23 in a manner that penetrates the inside of the bulge holding portion 23 of the holding piece 20 at a substantially central portion in the width direction of the bulge holding portion 23 of the holding piece 20. The front end portion 60 a of the protrusion 60 protrudes from the end portion of the holding piece 20 on the bottom surface portion 12 side. The upper end portion of the needle 60 protrudes from above the bulge holding portion 23, but an appropriate portion inside the case 10 (in the illustrated example, the lower end portion 15f of the front end front portion 15d of the upper cover portion 15) serves as a stopper. The needle 60 is configured not to come out even when a load is applied. Since the needle 60 is inclined in the paper insertion direction as in the previous embodiment, it is easy to insert the paper.
 しかして、上記構成によって、ペーパーホルダー2は、ペーパーホルダー1について図4に基づいて説明したのと同様な動作を行うことができる。
 さらに、ペーパーホルダー2には、上記保持部23の動きを規制して復帰力を付加する弾性補助部材30が添設されている。弾性補助部材30は、膨らみ保持部23に対して接触して作用するもので、直接に紙類に接触して作用するものではない点であくまで紙類を直接に保持する部材ではないが、膨らみ保持部23の作用を補助するものである。
 弾性補助部材30は、膨らみ保持部の動きを規制して復帰力を付加するも、上記保持部23の振り子のような動作は妨げられず、そのまま維持され、固定部21に対する膨らみ保持部23の位置を常に所定位置に保つ機能を奏するので、保持片23の製作の際の精度が不十分で膨らみ保持部23による保持力が不足するときにはこれが補正されるとともに、保管による保持部23の収縮や反復使用による紙類の保持力の低下が軽減され、挿入される紙類を常に適正な力で保持することができる。
Thus, with the above configuration, the paper holder 2 can perform the same operation as described with reference to FIG. 4 for the paper holder 1.
Further, the paper holder 2 is provided with an elastic auxiliary member 30 that restricts the movement of the holding portion 23 and applies a restoring force. The elastic auxiliary member 30 operates in contact with the bulge holding portion 23 and is not a member that directly holds paper in that it does not act directly on paper. The operation of the holding part 23 is assisted.
Although the elastic auxiliary member 30 regulates the movement of the bulge holding part and applies a restoring force, the operation like the pendulum of the holding part 23 is not hindered and is maintained as it is. Since the position is always maintained at a predetermined position, when the holding piece 23 is not sufficiently accurate in manufacturing and the holding force by the bulging holding portion 23 is insufficient, this is corrected, and the holding portion 23 is contracted by storage. A decrease in the holding power of paper due to repeated use is reduced, and the inserted paper can always be held with an appropriate force.
 本実施例では、保持片20の固定部21の内面と、接続頂部23aから保持端部24へ挿入方向側に傾斜して伸びる内側傾斜部25とによって形成される領域に、固定部21及び内側傾斜部25のそれぞれに沿うように折り曲げられた板状の弾性補助部材30が添設されている。
 弾性補助部材30は、SK材、ステンレス鋼材等の鋼材からなる厚さ0.1mm程度の薄板で形成され、図6に示すように、保持片20の固定部21の内面に沿う基板部31と、内側傾斜部25に沿うように、基板部31の幅方向の中間部において折り曲げられた傾斜部32と、基板部31の幅方向の両端部にあって、基板部31から挿入口側へとそのまま伸びる突出部33,34とを備えている。弾性補助部材30の保持部23の動きを規制して復帰力を付加する程度、換言すれば、弾性補助部材30による抵抗力:ばね力は、上記薄板の厚さ及び傾斜部32の幅、長さによって適宜設定することができる。
 そして、上記弾性補助部材30は、保持片20の固定部21の内面に沿う基板部31において接着剤等を用いて固定部21に固定されるとともに、この時、弾性補助部材30の幅方向の両端部にある突出部33,34が、保持部23の接続頂部23aの切欠部23bに挿入されて固定される。
In the present embodiment, the fixing portion 21 and the inner side are formed in an area formed by the inner surface of the fixing portion 21 of the holding piece 20 and the inner inclined portion 25 that extends from the connection top portion 23a to the holding end portion 24 while inclining in the insertion direction. A plate-like elastic auxiliary member 30 bent along each of the inclined portions 25 is attached.
The elastic auxiliary member 30 is formed of a thin plate having a thickness of about 0.1 mm made of a steel material such as an SK material or a stainless steel material, and as shown in FIG. 6, a substrate portion 31 along the inner surface of the fixing portion 21 of the holding piece 20 The inclined portion 32 is bent at the intermediate portion in the width direction of the substrate portion 31 along the inner inclined portion 25, and at both ends in the width direction of the substrate portion 31, and from the substrate portion 31 to the insertion opening side. Protruding portions 33 and 34 extending as they are are provided. The degree to which the restoring force is applied by restricting the movement of the holding portion 23 of the elastic auxiliary member 30, in other words, the resistance force by the elastic auxiliary member 30: the spring force is the thickness of the thin plate and the width and length of the inclined portion 32. It can be set as appropriate.
And the said elastic auxiliary member 30 is fixed to the fixing | fixed part 21 using an adhesive etc. in the board | substrate part 31 along the inner surface of the fixing | fixed part 21 of the holding piece 20, At this time, the width direction of the elastic auxiliary | assistant member 30 is used. The protrusions 33 and 34 at both ends are inserted and fixed in the notch 23b of the connection top 23a of the holding part 23.
 上記実施例の動作は、図4に基づいて説明したのとほぼ同様であるが、説明する。
 紙類を挿入口19から挿入すると、挿入される紙類によって、針60を含む膨らみ保持部23は押し上げられ、保持片20の膨らみ保持部23が接続頂部23aを支点として紙類の挿入方向に、図5矢印で示すように振り子のように弾性変形をもって回動する。
 紙類の挿入移動が停止されると、膨らみ保持部23(及び弾性補助部材30)のバネ力(復元力)は、針60の先端部60aが紙類を、底面部11との間で挟持するように働く。針60の先端部60aは、挿入された紙類の一番上に位置する紙に当接し、通常、やや食い込んで刺さった状態となる。しかして、保持片20(膨らみ保持部23)の弾性変形に基く弾性力を用いて、紙類は、針60の先端部60aと底面部11との間に保持される。
 一番上に位置する紙が不要になった場合、一番上に位置する紙を、挿入口19から引き抜く。この時、針60の先端部60aと紙類との摩擦力及び保持片膨らみ保持部23のバネ力によって、膨らみ保持部23は元の位置に復帰する方向(引き抜き方向側)に、支点Aを支点としてやや回動し、針60の先端部60aは、一番上に位置する紙のみならずその下に位置する紙(通常、例えば4~5枚等、複数枚)を突き刺す状態となる。このため、一番上に位置する紙以外の紙類は、針60の先端部60と底面部11とで保持されて脱落することがなく、一番上の紙のみだけ確実に引き抜くことができる。摩擦部14は、このとき他の紙類の脱落を防止する上で有効に作用する。
 一番上に位置する紙は、針60の先端部60aが突き刺さった状態で引き抜かれることになるので、針60の先端部60aが突き刺さった接触点を始点として紙の前端側に至る線状の切断跡(引き裂き跡)が形成される。
The operation of the above embodiment is substantially the same as that described with reference to FIG.
When the paper is inserted from the insertion port 19, the bulge holding portion 23 including the needle 60 is pushed up by the inserted paper, and the bulge holding portion 23 of the holding piece 20 is inserted in the insertion direction of the paper with the connection top portion 23a as a fulcrum. As shown by the arrows in FIG. 5, it rotates with elastic deformation like a pendulum.
When the insertion movement of the paper is stopped, the spring force (restoring force) of the bulge holding part 23 (and the elastic auxiliary member 30) is such that the tip 60a of the needle 60 holds the paper between the bottom part 11 and the paper. To work. The distal end portion 60a of the needle 60 is in contact with the paper located on the top of the inserted paper, and is usually in a state of being slightly bitten and stuck. Thus, the paper is held between the tip portion 60 a and the bottom surface portion 11 of the needle 60 by using the elastic force based on the elastic deformation of the holding piece 20 (the bulging holding portion 23).
When the topmost paper is no longer needed, the topmost paper is pulled out from the insertion slot 19. At this time, due to the frictional force between the tip 60a of the needle 60 and the paper and the spring force of the holding piece bulge holding section 23, the bulge holding section 23 returns to its original position (withdrawal side) with the fulcrum A The needle 60 rotates slightly as a fulcrum, and the tip 60a of the needle 60 pierces not only the uppermost paper but also the paper located below it (usually, for example, 4 to 5 sheets, etc.). For this reason, paper other than the topmost paper is held by the tip 60 and the bottom 11 of the needle 60 and does not fall off, and only the topmost paper can be reliably pulled out. . At this time, the friction portion 14 effectively acts to prevent the other papers from falling off.
Since the topmost paper is pulled out with the tip 60a of the needle 60 pierced, a linear shape extending from the contact point where the tip 60a of the needle 60 pierced to the front end side of the paper. A cut mark (a tear mark) is formed.
 図8は、図1に示したペーパーホルダー1の変形例を示すペーパーホルダー3の側面図である。図9は該実施例における保持片40とそれに固着された針60を示す正面図である。
 ケース10の基本構造は、図1あるいは図5に示したものとほぼ同様である。共通部分の説明は省略し、主な相違点を説明すると、ケース10の底面部11の、針60の先端部60aが位置する近傍には、凹部に代えて透孔11bが形成されている。
 また、ケース10の底面部11の前端部11c(紙類の挿入口19側の端部)は、上覆部15の前端正面部15dよりも手前に大きく張り出しており、紙類の挿入を容易にしている。
FIG. 8 is a side view of the paper holder 3 showing a modification of the paper holder 1 shown in FIG. FIG. 9 is a front view showing the holding piece 40 and the needle 60 fixed thereto in the embodiment.
The basic structure of the case 10 is almost the same as that shown in FIG. 1 or FIG. The description of the common parts is omitted, and the main differences are described. In the vicinity of the bottom surface portion 11 of the case 10 where the distal end portion 60a of the needle 60 is located, a through hole 11b is formed instead of the concave portion.
Further, the front end portion 11c (the end portion on the paper insertion port 19 side) of the bottom surface portion 11 of the case 10 protrudes larger than the front end front portion 15d of the upper cover portion 15 so that paper can be easily inserted. I have to.
 また、該実施例では、図1に示した実施例と異なり、補助板50を用いておらず、針60は、既に説明した、折り曲げ加工された板バネからなる保持片40に、直接、溶接固定されている。すなわち、針60が保持片40の傾斜部43に直接、溶接固定されることにより、保持片40の幅方向のほぼ中央部に、該保持片40の、底面部側の端部(透孔)から先端部が突出する針60が設けられている。
 保持片40については、図2に示して説明した切欠部44に代えて、図9に示すように、傾斜部43において、針60を挟んでその両側に、透孔48を設けることができる。この透孔48の大きさ(幅、高さ)等を変えることによって、保持片40の弾性力の調整が可能である。勿論、このような透孔48を設けなくてもよい。
Further, in this embodiment, unlike the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, the auxiliary plate 50 is not used, and the needle 60 is directly welded to the holding piece 40 made of a bent leaf spring, which has already been described. It is fixed. That is, when the needle 60 is directly welded and fixed to the inclined portion 43 of the holding piece 40, an end portion (through hole) of the holding piece 40 on the bottom surface side is provided at substantially the center in the width direction of the holding piece 40. A needle 60 whose tip portion protrudes from is provided.
With respect to the holding piece 40, instead of the notch portion 44 shown in FIG. 2, as shown in FIG. 9, in the inclined portion 43, through holes 48 can be provided on both sides of the needle 60. The elastic force of the holding piece 40 can be adjusted by changing the size (width, height) and the like of the through hole 48. Of course, such a through hole 48 may not be provided.
 図10は、図8に示した実施例のペーパーホルダー3を含み、さらにこれに加えて紙類保持部材70を備えたペーパーホルダー4を示す斜視図である。該斜視図は一般的な使用状態における向きで描かれている。図11は、紙類保持部材70の側面図である。
 紙類保持部材70は、合成樹脂材からなり、既に述べたケース10の、紙類の挿入口19と反対側の端部に着脱自在に装着される。
FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing the paper holder 4 including the paper holder 3 of the embodiment shown in FIG. 8 and further including a paper holding member 70. The perspective view is drawn in a general use state. FIG. 11 is a side view of the paper holding member 70.
The paper holding member 70 is made of a synthetic resin material, and is detachably attached to the end of the case 10 described above on the side opposite to the paper insertion port 19.
 紙類保持部材70は、ケース10の、紙類の挿入口19における紙類の挿入方向とはちょうど逆の方向から挿入される紙類を保持し得る溝状の保持部71を備えている。
 さらに、この溝状の保持部71と一体的に形成された、断面コ字状をなす、ケース10への取付部72を備えている(図11参照)。
 紙類保持部材70のケース10への取付部72は、ケース10の上覆部15側に位置する板部72aと、ケース10の底面部11側に位置する板部72bと、これらを連結する連結部72eとを備え、さらに板部72a及び板部72bの両端部には、それぞれケース10に適宜形成された凹部に係止可能な係止部72c,72dが形成されており、ケース10に対して外嵌される態様で着脱自在に装着される。
The paper holding member 70 includes a groove-like holding portion 71 that can hold paper inserted from a direction opposite to the insertion direction of the paper in the paper insertion port 19 of the case 10.
Furthermore, an attaching portion 72 to the case 10 having a U-shaped cross-section formed integrally with the groove-shaped holding portion 71 is provided (see FIG. 11).
The attachment part 72 of the paper holding member 70 to the case 10 connects the plate part 72a located on the upper cover part 15 side of the case 10 and the plate part 72b located on the bottom face part 11 side of the case 10 to each other. In addition, at both ends of the plate portion 72a and the plate portion 72b, locking portions 72c and 72d that can be locked in recesses appropriately formed in the case 10 are formed. On the other hand, it is detachably mounted in an externally fitted manner.
 紙類保持部材70の溝状の保持部71は、ケース10の上覆部側に位置する板部73aと、これにほぼ平行して対向する板部73bとが、それぞれ連結部72eから直角に起立することで形成されている。溝状の保持部71の間隙は、通常、2~5mm程度である。板部73bの端部は、紙類の挿入を容易にするため、溝の間隙を広げる方向に傾斜する傾斜部73cを備えている。 The groove-like holding portion 71 of the paper holding member 70 includes a plate portion 73a located on the upper cover side of the case 10 and a plate portion 73b facing substantially parallel to the plate portion 73b at right angles from the connecting portion 72e. It is formed by standing up. The gap between the groove-shaped holding portions 71 is usually about 2 to 5 mm. The end portion of the plate portion 73b includes an inclined portion 73c that is inclined in a direction of widening the gap between the grooves in order to facilitate insertion of paper.
 溝状の保持部71には、その溝部内に挿入される紙類に押圧力を加えて紙類を保持するための板バネ80が設けられている。この板バネ80は、弾性変形可能な金属板を折り曲げ加工したもので、図12に示すとおり、傾斜部73cの表面に適合して外嵌可能な、断面ほぼU字状の係合部81と、この係合部81に連なるとともに溝状の保持部71の溝部内に位置して紙類に押圧力を加えるための弧状の押圧部82を備えている。板バネ80の幅は、通常、数センチメートル程度でよい。 The groove-shaped holding portion 71 is provided with a leaf spring 80 for holding the paper by applying a pressing force to the paper inserted into the groove. The leaf spring 80 is formed by bending a metal plate that can be elastically deformed. As shown in FIG. 12, the leaf spring 80 includes an engagement portion 81 having a substantially U-shaped cross section that can be fitted and fitted to the surface of the inclined portion 73c. In addition, an arc-shaped pressing portion 82 is provided in the groove portion of the groove-shaped holding portion 71 and connected to the engaging portion 81 for applying a pressing force to the paper. The width of the leaf spring 80 may normally be about several centimeters.
 また、図10に示すように、溝状の保持部71の板部73bの両側端縁部には、溝状の保持部71に挿入された紙類の起立状態を補助するための補助片90,90が張り出して設けられている。この補助片90,90は、その先端部90a,90aが溝状の保持部71の溝部側へと屈曲形成されている。このため、溝状の保持部71の溝部内へ挿入された紙類は、その両側が手前側(板部72a側)にやや湾曲して、起立し易くなる。補助片90,90は、金属線材をU字状に折り曲げて形成し、その線材の端部を板部73bの両側端縁部に穿設した穴部に差し込むことにより固定することができる。 Further, as shown in FIG. 10, auxiliary pieces 90 for assisting the standing state of the paper inserted in the groove-shaped holding portion 71 at both side edge portions of the plate portion 73 b of the groove-shaped holding portion 71. , 90 are provided overhanging. The auxiliary pieces 90, 90 are bent at the tip portions 90 a, 90 a toward the groove portion side of the groove-shaped holding portion 71. For this reason, the paper inserted into the groove portion of the groove-shaped holding portion 71 has its both sides slightly curved toward the front side (the plate portion 72a side), and is likely to stand up. The auxiliary pieces 90, 90 can be fixed by forming a metal wire by bending it into a U-shape and inserting the ends of the wire into holes formed at both side edges of the plate portion 73b.
 上記実施例のペーパーホルダー4は、例えば、裏面(底面部11の外面)に粘着テープ等を張って、必要に応じて板状基板等を介して、各種壁部等の垂直面に設置して使用される。保持すべき紙類のサイズに応じて、ペーパーホルダー3を横方向に複数個並べて設置し、使用してもよい。 For example, the paper holder 4 of the above-described embodiment is installed on a vertical surface such as various wall portions by attaching an adhesive tape or the like to the back surface (the outer surface of the bottom surface portion 11) and, if necessary, via a plate-like substrate or the like. used. Depending on the size of the paper to be held, a plurality of paper holders 3 may be installed side by side in the horizontal direction.
 上記実施例のペーパーホルダー4によれば、紙類の挿入口19から紙類を挿入して紙類を保持するとともに、紙類の挿入口19と反対の側において、紙類の挿入口19と反対の方向から紙類保持部材70の溝状の保持部71に紙類を挿入して保持することができる。溝状の保持部71に挿入した紙類は、引き抜くことが自在であるが、紙類の挿入口19に挿入した紙類は、引き抜くことにより、線状の切断跡(引き裂き跡)が形成されるのに対し、紙類保持部材70の溝状の保持部71から引き抜いた紙類には、切断跡は残らない。
 したがって、一つのペーパーホルダーでありながら、二箇所において紙類を保持可能であるとともに、それぞれの使用目的に応じた二通りの紙類の保持方法を実現し得る効果がある。
According to the paper holder 4 of the above embodiment, the paper is inserted from the paper insertion port 19 to hold the paper, and on the side opposite to the paper insertion port 19, Paper can be inserted and held in the groove-like holding portion 71 of the paper holding member 70 from the opposite direction. The paper inserted into the groove-shaped holding part 71 can be pulled out freely, but the paper inserted into the paper insertion slot 19 is pulled out to form a linear cut mark (tear mark). On the other hand, the cut trace does not remain on the paper pulled out from the groove-shaped holding portion 71 of the paper holding member 70.
Therefore, while being a single paper holder, it is possible to hold papers at two locations and to achieve two kinds of paper holding methods according to the intended use.
 図13は、図10に示した実施例のペーパーホルダー4を含み、さらにこれに加えて物品載置台100を備えたペーパーホルダー5を示す斜視図である。該斜視図は、図10と同様、一般的な使用状態における向きで描かれている。図14は、紙類保持部材70に物品載置台100を装着した状態の側面図である。
 紙類保持部材70の溝状の保持部71には物品載置台100が着脱自在に装着されている。物品載置台100は、紙類保持部材70の溝状の保持部71の溝部内にやや余裕をもって挿入される板厚に形成された挿入板部101と、該挿入板部101からケースの上覆部15側に向けて垂直に張り出す載置板部102を有している。また、載置板部102には、挿入板部101と平行に対向する係合板部103が形成されており、挿入板部101と係合板部103との間隙に、溝状の保持部71を形成する一方の板部73aが嵌入することにより、物品載置台100が、紙類保持部材70に対し確実に安定して固定されるようになっている。
 物品載置台100は、紙類保持部材70と同様、合成樹脂材により形成され、その大きさは、一例として、幅、奥行きともに5cm程度である。
FIG. 13 is a perspective view showing the paper holder 5 including the paper holder 4 of the embodiment shown in FIG. The perspective view is drawn in a general use state as in FIG. FIG. 14 is a side view of the paper holding member 70 with the article mounting table 100 mounted thereon.
The article mounting table 100 is detachably mounted on the groove-shaped holding portion 71 of the paper holding member 70. The article mounting table 100 includes an insertion plate portion 101 having a thickness that is inserted into the groove portion of the groove-shaped holding portion 71 of the paper holding member 70 with a margin, and an upper cover of the case from the insertion plate portion 101. It has the mounting board part 102 projected perpendicularly | vertically toward the part 15 side. In addition, the mounting plate portion 102 is formed with an engagement plate portion 103 that faces the insertion plate portion 101 in parallel, and a groove-shaped holding portion 71 is provided in the gap between the insertion plate portion 101 and the engagement plate portion 103. By inserting the one plate portion 73 a to be formed, the article mounting table 100 is reliably and stably fixed to the paper holding member 70.
The article mounting table 100 is formed of a synthetic resin material, similar to the paper holding member 70, and the size is about 5 cm in both width and depth as an example.

Claims (7)

  1.  底面部を含む台部と、底面部と対向する側に位置する上覆部とが着脱可能に係合し、一体化されて紙類の挿入口が形成されるケースと、
     該ケースの内部に、挿入された紙類を保持するための、弾性変形可能な弾性体からなる保持片とを備えてなり、
     該保持片の幅方向のほぼ中央部に、該保持片の、前記底面部側の端部から先端部が突出する針を設けるとともに、
     前記底面部の、前記針の先端部よりも少なくとも挿入口側の内面に、挿入された紙類の脱落を防止するための摩擦部を設け、
     前記保持片の弾性変形に基く弾性力を用いて、前記針の先端部を挿入された紙類に当接させて紙類を保持するように構成した、ペーパーホルダー。
    A base part including a bottom part and a top cover part located on the side facing the bottom part are detachably engaged and integrated to form a paper insertion port;
    A holding piece made of an elastically deformable elastic body for holding the inserted paper is provided inside the case,
    Provided in the substantially central portion of the holding piece in the width direction is a needle whose tip protrudes from the bottom side end of the holding piece,
    A friction portion for preventing the inserted paper from falling off is provided on the inner surface of the bottom surface portion at least on the insertion opening side from the tip portion of the needle,
    A paper holder configured to hold paper by bringing the tip of the needle into contact with the inserted paper using an elastic force based on elastic deformation of the holding piece.
  2.  前記保持片は、前記挿入口側の上部に位置する支点から紙類の挿入方向側に向けて傾斜して延びる傾斜部を有する板バネからなり、前記ケースの上覆部に着脱可能に取着され、
     前記傾斜部の前記底面部側の端部に、紙類の挿入方向側に向けて折り曲げ部が形成されるとともに、該折り曲げ部の幅方向のほぼ中央部に透孔が設けられ、
     該透孔から前記針の先端部が突出する態様で前記針が設けられている、請求項1に記載のペーパーホルダー。
    The holding piece comprises a leaf spring having an inclined portion extending obliquely from the fulcrum located at the upper portion on the insertion opening side toward the insertion direction side of the paper, and is detachably attached to the upper cover portion of the case And
    At the end of the inclined portion on the bottom surface side, a bent portion is formed toward the insertion direction side of the paper, and a through hole is provided in a substantially central portion in the width direction of the bent portion,
    The paper holder according to claim 1, wherein the needle is provided in such a manner that a tip end portion of the needle protrudes from the through hole.
  3.  前記保持片の傾斜部の内面に、この内面に沿う補助板を備え、該補助板に前記針が固着されており、該針の先端部が前記保持片に設けられた透孔から突出する態様で、該補助板が前記保持片に係止、固定されている、請求項2に記載のペーパーホルダー。 A mode in which an auxiliary plate along the inner surface is provided on the inner surface of the inclined portion of the holding piece, the needle is fixed to the auxiliary plate, and the tip of the needle projects from a through hole provided in the holding piece. The paper holder according to claim 2, wherein the auxiliary plate is locked and fixed to the holding piece.
  4.  前記保持片は、平板状の上面部を備え、該上面部と前記傾斜部とが断面U字状の折り曲げ部を介して連続しており、
     該断面U字状の折り曲げ部が、前記上覆部の前記挿入口側の内面に形成した溝部に係止されるとともに、
     前記断面U字状の折り曲げ部の内部に挿入固定可能な係止部が、前記補助板の上端部に形成されている、請求項3に記載のペーパーホルダー。
    The holding piece includes a flat upper surface portion, and the upper surface portion and the inclined portion are continuous via a bent portion having a U-shaped cross section,
    The bent portion having a U-shaped cross section is locked to a groove formed on the inner surface of the upper cover portion on the insertion port side,
    The paper holder according to claim 3, wherein a locking portion that can be inserted and fixed inside the bent portion having a U-shaped cross section is formed at an upper end portion of the auxiliary plate.
  5.  前記保持片は、ゴム等の弾性材料からなり、
     前記ケースの上覆部に取着され、該上覆部に沿う平板状の固定部と、前記ケースの幅方向に細長い断面の接合部を有する接続頂部において前記固定部と一体的に形成される膨らみ保持部とを備え、
     前記針は、前記保持片の膨らみ保持部の内部を貫通する態様で、該膨らみ保持部内の所定位置に固定されている、請求項1に記載のペーパーホルダー。
    The holding piece is made of an elastic material such as rubber,
    It is attached to the upper cover part of the case, and is formed integrally with the fixed part at a connection top part having a flat plate-like fixed part along the upper cover part and a joint part having a long and narrow cross section in the width direction of the case. A bulge holding part,
    2. The paper holder according to claim 1, wherein the needle is fixed at a predetermined position in the bulge holding portion in a mode of penetrating the inside of the bulge holding portion of the holding piece.
  6.  前記ケースの紙類の挿入口と反対側の端部に、前記ケースに着脱自在に装着される紙類保持部材を備えてなり、
     該紙類保持部材は、前記紙類の挿入口における紙類の挿入方向と逆の方向から挿入される紙類を保持し得る溝状の保持部と、該溝状の保持部と一体的に形成された、断面コ字状をなす、前記ケースへの取付部とを備え、
     前記溝状の保持部には、その溝部内に挿入される紙類に押圧力を加えて紙類を保持するための板バネが設けられている、請求項2に記載のペーパーホルダー。
    A paper holding member that is detachably attached to the case is provided at the end of the case opposite to the paper insertion port,
    The paper holding member includes a groove-shaped holding portion that can hold paper inserted from a direction opposite to the paper insertion direction in the paper insertion port, and the groove-shaped holding portion integrally with the paper-type holding member. Formed, having a U-shaped cross section, and a mounting portion to the case,
    The paper holder according to claim 2, wherein the groove-shaped holding portion is provided with a leaf spring for holding paper by applying a pressing force to paper inserted into the groove.
  7.  前記紙類保持部材の溝状の保持部に着脱自在に装着される物品載置台を備えてなり、
     該物品載置台は、前記溝状の保持部に挿入される挿入板部と、該挿入板部から前記ケースの上覆部側に向けて垂直に張り出す載置板部を有する、請求項6に記載のペーパーホルダー。
    Comprising an article mounting table that is detachably attached to the groove-shaped holding portion of the paper holding member;
    The article mounting table includes: an insertion plate portion inserted into the groove-shaped holding portion; and a placement plate portion projecting vertically from the insertion plate portion toward the upper cover side of the case. Paper holder as described in
PCT/JP2008/064789 2008-03-21 2008-08-20 Paper holder WO2009116190A1 (en)

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