WO2009107644A1 - Medical image management device, printing screen display method and program - Google Patents

Medical image management device, printing screen display method and program Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2009107644A1
WO2009107644A1 PCT/JP2009/053384 JP2009053384W WO2009107644A1 WO 2009107644 A1 WO2009107644 A1 WO 2009107644A1 JP 2009053384 W JP2009053384 W JP 2009053384W WO 2009107644 A1 WO2009107644 A1 WO 2009107644A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
image
screen
medical image
print
medical
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2009/053384
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
由紀 綱本
Original Assignee
コニカミノルタエムジー株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by コニカミノルタエムジー株式会社 filed Critical コニカミノルタエムジー株式会社
Priority to JP2010500707A priority Critical patent/JPWO2009107644A1/en
Publication of WO2009107644A1 publication Critical patent/WO2009107644A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G16INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16HHEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H40/00ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices
    • G16H40/60ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the operation of medical equipment or devices
    • G16H40/63ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the operation of medical equipment or devices for local operation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G16INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16HHEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H30/00ICT specially adapted for the handling or processing of medical images
    • G16H30/20ICT specially adapted for the handling or processing of medical images for handling medical images, e.g. DICOM, HL7 or PACS

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a medical image management apparatus, a print screen display method, and a program.
  • an image generating device such as CR (Computed Radiography), CT (Computed Tomography), or an endoscopic imaging device is used to take an image of a diagnosis target part of a patient, and a doctor interprets the obtained medical image. Interpretation diagnosis is performed.
  • CR Computer Radiography
  • CT Computerputed Tomography
  • an endoscopic imaging device is used to take an image of a diagnosis target part of a patient, and a doctor interprets the obtained medical image.
  • Interpretation diagnosis is performed.
  • interpretation work on a monitor has become common, and on a diagnostic screen for interpretation, a doctor uses a mouse, keyboard, or other operation means to perform medical images necessary for diagnosis from among the captured medical images.
  • the images are rearranged as appropriate, and the images used for diagnosis are displayed in a display order that is easy to diagnose and diagnostic interpretation is performed.
  • the medical image used for diagnostic interpretation is printed on film by an imager for delivery to another medical facility, or printed on paper by a printer for informed consent to the patient.
  • a medical image is printed by an imager, a printer, or the like
  • an image to be printed is selected on a print screen different from the diagnostic screen, and a layout or the like is designated.
  • thumbnail images of captured medical images are displayed in chronological order on the print screen, and it is common to select a medical image to be printed from the displayed thumbnail images using an operation means such as a mouse. Is.
  • the medical image is used for diagnosis, an image selection error is not allowed.
  • a medical image of the same part of the same patient is taken for the follow-up of the lesioned part, and a plurality of medical images of the same part of the same patient are taken in CT or the like.
  • CT or the like a plurality of medical images of the same part of the same patient are taken in CT or the like.
  • the medical image selected as the print target is a medical image used by the doctor for diagnosis on the diagnostic screen, and a medical image that is not used for diagnosis is rarely selected.
  • it is necessary to select the image to be printed again which is complicated.
  • the screen for selecting the medical image to be printed is different from the screen for displaying the print image, the print image on the print layout cannot be confirmed immediately after selecting the medical image to be printed. There is a problem that the selection of the target image and the determination of the print layout cannot be performed accurately and quickly.
  • An object of the present invention is to enable selection of a medical image to be printed and determination of a print layout quickly and accurately.
  • a medical image management apparatus comprises: Storage means for storing medical images, operation means, Display means for displaying a diagnostic screen for displaying a medical image used for diagnosis, and a print screen for selecting a medical image to be printed and specifying a print layout by operation of the operation means;
  • Storage means for storing medical images
  • operation means for displaying a diagnostic screen for displaying a medical image used for diagnosis, and a print screen for selecting a medical image to be printed and specifying a print layout by operation of the operation means
  • the medical images displayed as the medical images used for diagnosis on the diagnostic screen are arranged and displayed in the display order on the diagnostic screen, and the medical images selected as the printing targets by the operation means are Control means for displaying a print image for each page arranged based on the print layout designated by the operation means; Is provided.
  • control unit displays a medical image selected as a print target by the operation of the operation unit among the print target candidates displayed on the print screen in distinction from other unselected medical images.
  • control unit sets the medical image selected by the operation unit from the print target candidates displayed on the print screen as a medical image to be printed.
  • control means further sets a medical image selected by an operation of the operation means from medical images displayed as medical images used for the diagnosis on the diagnostic screen as a medical image to be printed. .
  • a print screen display method includes: A diagnostic screen display step for displaying a diagnostic screen for displaying a medical image used for diagnosis on the display means; In the diagnostic screen, a diagnostic image display step of selecting a medical image stored in the storage means as a medical image used for diagnosis by operating the operation means and changing the display order; A print screen display step for displaying on the display means a print screen for selecting a medical image to be printed and specifying a print layout by operating the operation means; On the print screen, as the print target candidates when selecting the medical image to be printed, the medical images displayed as the medical images used for diagnosis on the diagnostic screen are arranged and displayed in the display order on the diagnostic screen. A candidate printing process for displaying a print image for each page in which medical images selected as print targets by the operation means are arranged based on the designated print layout; including.
  • the medical image selected as the print target by the operation of the operation unit among the print target candidates displayed on the print screen is displayed separately from other unselected medical images.
  • the program is Computer Storage means for storing medical images;
  • Display means for displaying a diagnostic screen for displaying a medical image used for diagnosis, and a print screen for selecting a medical image to be printed and specifying a print layout by operating the operation means,
  • the medical image displayed as the medical image used for diagnosis on the diagnostic screen is arranged and displayed in the display order on the diagnostic screen as the print target candidate, and the medical image selected as the print target by the operation unit is Control means for displaying a print image for each page arranged based on the print layout designated by the operation means; To function as.
  • control unit displays a medical image selected as a print target by the operation of the operation unit among the print target candidates displayed on the print screen in distinction from other unselected medical images.
  • control unit sets the medical image selected by the operation unit from the print target candidates displayed on the print screen as a medical image to be printed.
  • control means further sets a medical image selected by an operation of the operation means from medical images displayed as medical images used for the diagnosis on the diagnostic screen as a medical image to be printed. .
  • selection of a medical image to be printed and determination of a print layout can be performed quickly and accurately.
  • any medical image selected as a print target by operating the operation unit among the print target candidates displayed on the print screen is displayed separately from other unselected medical images. It becomes possible for a user such as a doctor to easily grasp whether or not it has been selected.
  • the print target is also displayed on the diagnostic screen. It is possible to select all or part of the medical image.
  • FIG. 5A It is a figure which shows the example of whole structure of the small-scale diagnosis system in this embodiment. It is a figure which shows the example of arrangement
  • FIG. 7C It is a figure which shows an example of a display image arrangement
  • sequence when the replacement of the display order of image ID A2 and A6 is instruct
  • indicated that image ID A7 is inserted behind A6 from the state which is displaying the image for a diagnosis based on the display image arrangement
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a system configuration of a small-scale diagnosis system 1 according to the present embodiment, and FIG. 2 shows an arrangement example of each apparatus in a medical facility when the small-scale diagnosis system 1 is applied. is there.
  • the small-scale diagnosis system 1 is a system applied to a relatively small-scale medical facility such as a practitioner or a clinic.
  • an ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus US: ultrasonography
  • ES endoscope
  • CR reading device 2c a medical image management device 3
  • receiving device 4 an imager 5
  • image management device 3 a receiving device 4
  • client PC Personal Computer
  • Each device constituting the small-scale diagnosis system 1 is connected to a communication network (hereinafter simply referred to as “network”) 8 such as a LAN (Local Area Network) via a switching hub (not shown), for example.
  • the medical image management apparatus 3 is preferably a WS (workstation) provided in an examination room where a doctor is resident.
  • the WS that operates as the medical image management apparatus 3 may be configured to control activation of each image generation apparatus 2, processing conditions, and the like.
  • DICOM Digital Image and Communications in Medicine
  • DICOM MWM Mode Worklist Management
  • DICOM MPPS Modality Performed Procedure Step
  • each device is arranged as shown in FIG. 2, for example. That is, when entering the entrance 10, there are a reception 11 and a waiting room 12 for receiving a patient.
  • the receptionist 11 is arranged with a counter person in charge, and the person in charge gives a reception number tag printed with a reception number for distinguishing individual patients in the order of reception, for example.
  • the reception device 11 is provided with a reception device 4, and the window manager listens to the patient's name, and inputs the correspondence between the reception number and the patient name to the reception device 4.
  • an examination room 13 where a doctor examines and diagnoses a patient across a door or the like.
  • a medical image management apparatus 3 for displaying a medical image or the like obtained by photographing a diagnosis target part of a patient for diagnosis by a doctor is arranged on a consultation desk (not shown) in the examination room 13. Yes.
  • an imager 5 for printing medical images, a general-purpose printer 6, an ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus 2a that is less necessary in a space isolated from the viewpoint of privacy, and the like are installed.
  • a radiation imaging room 15 for performing radiography is provided opposite to the examination room 13 across the corridor 14.
  • a radiation imaging apparatus 22 that captures an image using a CR cassette, a CR reader 2c that reads an image from the CR cassette in which the image is recorded, and a client PC 7 are disposed.
  • an examination room 16 is provided next to the radiation imaging room 15, and an endoscope 2 b and a client PC 7 are disposed in the examination room 16.
  • the image generation apparatus 2 is an image generation unit (modality) that performs imaging using a patient's diagnosis target region as a subject, and digitally converts the captured image to generate a medical image.
  • a medical image is an image used for interpretation diagnosis in the medical field.
  • an ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus (US) 2a, an endoscope (ES) 2b, and a CR reader 2c are provided as an image generation apparatus (modality) 2.
  • the image generation apparatus 2 is not limited to this, and for example, a CT imaging apparatus, a magnetic resonance imaging apparatus (MRI), or the like may be provided as the image generation apparatus 2.
  • MRI magnetic resonance imaging apparatus
  • a digital camera or the like that captures the appearance of the body such as skin may be used as the image generation device 2.
  • the combination of the image generation devices 2 provided in the small-scale diagnosis system 1 is not limited to the one exemplified here.
  • the ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus 2a is an ultrasonic probe that outputs ultrasonic waves, and an electronic device that is connected to the ultrasonic probe and converts sound waves (echo signals) received by the ultrasonic probe into image data of a captured image of the internal tissue. (Both not shown).
  • the ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus 2a sends an ultrasonic wave from the ultrasonic probe into the body, receives the sound wave (echo signal) reflected by the body tissue again by the ultrasonic probe, and uses the electronic device to capture a captured image corresponding to the echo signal. It is designed to generate.
  • the ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus 2 a is connected to a conversion device 21 that is a conversion means (converter) that performs conversion from an analog signal to a digital signal.
  • the ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus 2 a is connected to the network 8 via the conversion device 21. It is connected to the.
  • the conversion apparatus 21 appropriately converts the data.
  • data can be transmitted / received to / from an external device connected to the network 8.
  • the conversion device 21 has a function of giving a medical image a UID (unique ID) for specifying a medical image in the small-scale diagnosis system 1 in a format conforming to the DICOM standard.
  • the UID is composed of identification information (hereinafter referred to as “modality ID”) of the image generation device 2, numbers indicating the shooting date and time, and the like.
  • modality ID includes information indicating the type of the image generation device 2.
  • the conversion device 21 includes an input unit (not shown) such as a keyboard having character input keys, numeric input keys, and the like, and also serves as input means for inputting patient information for specifying a patient to be imaged.
  • patient information includes information such as patient ID, patient name (kanji / kana / ASCII), gender, date of birth, age, etc., as well as treatment date, imaging time, reception number, doctor in charge, etc.
  • the patient information input in the conversion device 21 includes, for example, the patient ID, the patient name, the sex, and the date of birth. Note that it is not necessary to input all of these in the conversion device 21, and no patient information may be input.
  • the input unit of the conversion device 21 may be a numeric keypad, for example.
  • the UID and patient information given by the conversion device 21 become supplementary information attached to the medical image generated by the ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus 2a.
  • the endoscope 2b is a tube in which a small photographing device is provided at the distal end portion of a flexible tube (both not shown), and the photographing device includes an objective optical system including, for example, an optical lens and the like. And an imaging unit arranged at the imaging position of the objective optical system, and an illumination unit that is configured by an LED (Light Emitting Diode) or the like and performs illumination necessary for imaging (not shown) .
  • the imaging unit includes a solid-state imaging device such as a CCD (Charge Coupled Device) or a CMOS (Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor), for example, and photoelectrically converts it into an electrical signal of an amount corresponding to the amount of incident light.
  • the objective optical system is configured to condense an area illuminated by the illuminating unit with an optical lens and form an image on a solid-state imaging device included in the imaging unit, and light incident on the solid-state imaging device is photoelectrically converted. As a result, the image data of the captured image is output as an electrical signal.
  • the CR reader 2c reads image data from a CR cassette (not shown), which is a radiographic image conversion medium in which radiographic image information obtained by imaging a diagnostic target region is recorded.
  • the CR cassette incorporates, for example, a radiation image conversion plate including a stimulable phosphor sheet that accumulates radiation energy, and a radiation irradiation region irradiated from a radiation source (not shown) of the radiation imaging apparatus 22 at the time of imaging. Placed inside.
  • the CR cassette accumulates an amount of radiation in the stimulable phosphor layer of the stimulable phosphor sheet in accordance with the radiation transmittance distribution of the site to be diagnosed when irradiated with radiation. Record the radiological image information of the site to be diagnosed.
  • the CR reader 2c irradiates the stimulable phosphor sheet in the CR cassette loaded in the apparatus with excitation light when the CR cassette in which the radiographic image information of the diagnosis target region is recorded is loaded.
  • the stimulated light emitted from the sheet is photoelectrically converted, and the obtained image signal is A / D converted to generate image data.
  • the CR reading device 2c may be an integrated device integrated with the radiation imaging device 22.
  • the endoscope 2b and the CR reading device 2c have a function of giving the above-described UID to the generated medical image.
  • the endoscope 2b and the CR reader 2c include an input unit (not shown) such as a keyboard having character input keys, numeric input keys, and the like, and patient information for specifying a patient to be imaged. Input is possible.
  • the patient information input in the input part of each apparatus is not specifically limited, It can also be set as not inputting patient information at all.
  • the input unit may be a numeric keypad, for example.
  • the UID and patient information are incidental information attached to a medical image generated by each image generation device 2.
  • each image generation device 2 connected to the network 8 transmits a medical image to the medical image management device 3 in a DICOM file format conforming to the DICOM standard.
  • the DICOM file is composed of an image part and a header part. In the image portion, image data of a medical image is written, and in the header portion, incidental information related to the medical image is written.
  • the image generation device 2 is a device that does not conform to the DICOM standard such as a digital camera
  • the image generation device 2 transmits a medical image in the JPEG format to the medical image management device 3.
  • the UID is given to the medical image in the medical image management apparatus 3 based on the shooting date and time of the medical image.
  • the medical image management apparatus 3 is installed in, for example, the examination room 13 and stores the medical image generated by the image generation apparatus 2 in association with patient information in the image DB 331, or the doctor displays an image or the like to interpret an image. Or a device having a higher definition than a monitor (display unit) used in a general PC (Personal Computer).
  • the medical image management apparatus 3 includes a control unit 31, a RAM 32, a storage unit 33, an operation unit 34, a display unit 35, a communication unit 36, a media drive 37, and the like. They are connected by a bus 38.
  • the control unit 31 includes a CPU (Central Processing Unit) and the like, reads various programs such as a system program and a processing program stored in the storage unit 33, expands them in the RAM 32, and displays outputs described later according to the expanded programs. Various processes including a control process (see FIGS. 5A to 5B) are executed.
  • a CPU Central Processing Unit
  • the RAM 32 temporarily stores a work area for temporarily storing various programs, input or output data, parameters, and the like that can be executed by the control unit 31 read from the storage unit 33 in various processes controlled by the control unit 31.
  • the storage unit 33 includes an HDD (Hard Disk Drive), a semiconductor nonvolatile memory, or the like. In addition to storing various programs as described above, the storage unit 33 stores image processing parameters for adjusting a medical image to an image quality suitable for diagnosis (a lookup table defining a gradation curve used for gradation processing). , Frequency processing enhancement level, etc.) are stored.
  • the storage unit 33 includes an image DB (Data Base) 331.
  • the image DB 331 is an imaging target for a medical image (referred to as an original image) transmitted from the image generation device 2, a diagnostic image (described later in detail) created from the original image, and a thumbnail image created from the original image. These pieces of information associated with the patient information of the patient, the above-described UID, and the like are stored as key information so as to be searchable.
  • the operation unit 34 includes a keyboard having cursor keys, numeric input keys, various function keys, and the like, and a pointing device such as a mouse, and a key pressing signal pressed by the keyboard and an operation signal by the mouse. Is output to the control unit 31 as an input signal.
  • the display unit 35 is configured to include a monitor such as a CRT (Cathode Ray Tube) or an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display), and displays various screens according to instructions of a display signal input from the control unit 31.
  • a monitor such as a CRT (Cathode Ray Tube) or an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display)
  • the communication unit 36 is configured by a network interface or the like, and transmits / receives data to / from an external device connected to the network 8 via a switching hub.
  • the media drive 37 is a device that reads or writes data from / to a portable recording medium M such as a CD-R (Compact Disk-Recordable), DVD-R (Digital Versatile Disk-Recordable), or MO (Magnet-Optical) disk. .
  • a portable recording medium M such as a CD-R (Compact Disk-Recordable), DVD-R (Digital Versatile Disk-Recordable), or MO (Magnet-Optical) disk.
  • the reception device 4 is a computer device for performing registration, accounting, insurance score calculation, etc. of patients who come to the hospital, and is composed of a storage unit composed of a CPU, ROM, RAM, etc., an input composed of a keyboard, a mouse, etc. , A display unit configured by a CRT, an LCD, and the like, a communication unit (none of which is shown) that controls communication with each device connected to the network 8, and the like.
  • the reception device 4 displays a reception input screen (not shown) on the display unit by software processing in cooperation with the CPU and a program stored in the storage unit.
  • reception information (reception number + patient name, etc.) is input by the input unit via this reception input screen
  • a patient information list of the received patients is created (updated), stored in the storage unit, and transmitted by the communication unit. It transmits to the medical image management apparatus 3 as appropriate.
  • the imager 5 records a latent image by laser exposure on a transmission type recording medium (film) based on the medical image transmitted from the medical image management device 3, and visualizes the latent image by thermal phenomenon processing. Printer.
  • the general-purpose printer 6 is a printer that records an image on a reflective recording medium (paper medium, sticker, etc.) by an ink jet method or a laser method.
  • the client PC 7 is a computer device that displays a medical image transmitted from the medical image management device 3, for example.
  • a reception number tag is given to the patient at the reception 11, and various patients constituting the patient information list such as the patient reception number and the patient name received by the operation of the input unit at the reception device 4.
  • Information input is performed.
  • a list of patient information is generated (updated) and stored in a predetermined area of the storage unit in the reception device 4.
  • the patient information list is generated, for example, when the first patient of the day is received and input, and is updated to a new patient information list every time the next patient is received and input.
  • the patient information list is appropriately transmitted from the storage unit in the reception apparatus 4 to the medical image management apparatus 3 and stored in the RAM 32 of the medical image management apparatus 3.
  • the doctor makes an inquiry to the patient and determines whether or not to perform imaging and which image generation apparatus 2 to perform imaging. If it is determined that imaging is necessary, the doctor in the medical image management apparatus 3 displays a patient information list screen (not shown) that displays the patient information list transmitted from the reception apparatus 4 by a predetermined operation of the operation unit 34. ) On the display unit 35, and by selecting the patient information of the patient to be diagnosed from the displayed patient information list, the viewer screen 351 for the patient is displayed on the display unit 35.
  • FIG. 4 shows an example of the viewer screen 351.
  • the viewer screen is a diagnostic screen for displaying a medical image used for diagnosis and allowing a doctor to perform interpretation diagnosis.
  • the viewer screen 351 has a patient display column 71 that displays the patient ID and patient name of the patient selected as a diagnosis target, and it is visually recognized which patient viewer screen 351 is currently displayed. It can be done. If the list screen button 72 is operated, it is possible to return to the patient information list screen.
  • the viewer screen 351 includes an image display field 73 for displaying medical images used for diagnosis among the medical images of the patient to be diagnosed, and a thumbnail image display field 74 for displaying a list of thumbnail images of the medical images of the patient to be diagnosed. Is provided. The generation of the thumbnail image will be described later.
  • the viewer screen 351 is provided with an image capture button 81a and an image capture button 81b.
  • the image capture button 81a captures a medical image transmitted from the various image generation devices 2 connected to the network 8 as an image of a patient (a patient displayed in the patient display column 71) currently being diagnosed. It is a button for instructing.
  • the image capture button 81a corresponds to the type of the image generation device 2 connected to the network 8 (ultrasound diagnosis device (US) 2a, endoscope (ES) 2b, CR reader 2c).
  • US ultrasound diagnosis device
  • ES endoscope
  • CR reader 2c CR reader
  • an image capture button 81a corresponding to the image generation apparatus 81 is provided.
  • the image capture button 81b is used to display a medical image transmitted from the image generation apparatus 2 such as a digital camera via an interface such as a USB (not shown) of a patient who is currently diagnosed (a patient displayed in the patient display column 71). This is a button for instructing to capture as an image.
  • the viewer screen 351 of the patient to be diagnosed is closed or the capture button is released.
  • the medical image transmitted from the image generating device 2 of the type corresponding to the pressed image capturing button 81a or 81b is captured as the medical image of the patient to be diagnosed, and the captured medical image is the original image as the patient.
  • the captured medical image is displayed in the image display field 73 as a medical image used for diagnosis, and the thumbnail image is generated and displayed in the thumbnail image display field 74 (see FIG. 9A).
  • the medical image is stored in an undetermined image storage unit (not shown) provided in the storage unit 33. Is done.
  • the viewer screen 351 is provided with a date button 75.
  • a thumbnail image of a medical image taken on the date indicated by the date button pressed by the patient to be diagnosed is read from the image DB 331, and the read thumbnail image is displayed as a thumbnail image. It is additionally displayed in the column 74.
  • the viewer screen 351 is provided with various tool buttons 83 for displaying the images displayed in the image display field 73 in an easy-to-see manner.
  • the tool button 83 include various image processing buttons for performing image processing such as density contrast adjustment processing, black-and-white reversal processing, and enlargement / reduction processing on the displayed diagnostic image, and annotations to be superimposed on the lesion portion of the diagnostic image. There are buttons for selecting the shape.
  • the viewer screen 351 further includes an image output button 82a for designating the imager 5 as a medical image output destination, an image output button 82b for designating the general-purpose printer 6 as a medical image output destination, and a medical image output destination.
  • the doctor presses the image capture button 81a or 82b corresponding to the image generation apparatus 2 that performs imaging of the patient by the operation unit 34.
  • An imaging operator such as a radiographer or nurse takes the patient in front of the imaging device 2 (ultrasound diagnostic device 2a, endoscope 2b) or radiation imaging device 22 that performs imaging. Imaging is performed using a patient's diagnosis target region as a subject.
  • the radiographer performs imaging with the radiation imaging apparatus 22, sets a cassette imaged in the radiation imaging apparatus 22 in the CR reader 2 c, and reads a radiation image recorded in the cassette.
  • a medical image is generated based on the photographing and is transmitted to the medical image management device 3.
  • the image of the transmission source of the medical image is referred to by the reference of the UID attached to the received medical image, the reception path, or the like. It is determined whether the image capture button 81a or 81b corresponding to the type of the generation device 2 has been pressed in advance.
  • the image capture button 81 a or 81 b corresponding to the type of the image generation apparatus 2 that is the transmission source is pressed in advance, the received medical image is displayed as the patient medical image displayed in the patient display column 71 of the viewer screen 351. Captured and displayed in the image display field 73.
  • the patient Upon completion of imaging, the patient returns to the examination room 13, and the doctor performs image diagnosis of the patient based on the diagnostic image displayed on the viewer screen 351.
  • step S1 a viewer screen 351 for the patient selected on the patient information list screen is displayed on the display unit 35 (step S1).
  • step S2 an image capturing process is executed (step S2).
  • FIG. 6 shows a flow of the image capturing process executed in step S2 of FIG. 5A.
  • the processing is realized by software processing through cooperation between the control unit 31 and a program stored in the storage unit 33.
  • the image capture button 81a or 81b is pressed by the operation unit 34, and a medical image transmitted from the image generation device 2 corresponding to the pressed image capture button 81a or 81b is received via the communication unit 36 or an interface (not shown).
  • Step S100 a display image array is generated in the RAM 32, and the image ID and reception order of the received medical images are stored as initial values of the display image array (Step S101).
  • the display image array is an array for storing display information (image ID, order) of medical images in the image display field 73 of the viewer screen 351. As shown in FIG. 7A, the display image array includes array NO. In addition, a number indicating the display order (order), an image ID for identifying an image, and information indicating a selection state as an output target (print target) image are stored in association with each other.
  • step S101 first, an array for the number of received (captured) medical images is generated, and “No” is set as the initial value in the “selected state”.
  • a number indicating the reception order of the medical image is sequentially stored in “sequence” of the array, and an image ID is stored in “image ID”.
  • image ID the display image array
  • the image IDs are A1, A2, and A3.
  • the UID is used as the image ID.
  • the received medical image is associated with the patient information of the patient selected on the patient information list screen, and is registered (stored) in the image DB 331 as an original image (step S102).
  • a diagnostic image is generated based on the original image (step S103), and is registered (stored) in the image DB 331 in association with the selected patient information and the original image (step S104).
  • the diagnostic image is an image used when displayed in the image display field 73 on the viewer screen 351, and the original image is stored in the image DB 331 as received.
  • the image processed image is overwritten and saved.
  • step S103 another file in which the file name of the original image is changed is created.
  • the original image is reduced to generate a thumbnail image (step S105), and is registered (stored) in the image DB 331 in association with the selected patient information, original image, and diagnostic image (step S106).
  • the process proceeds to step S3 in FIG. 5A.
  • the image DB 331 has an image information table with items such as UID, patient ID, patient name, original image file storage location, diagnostic image file storage location, thumbnail image file storage location, etc.
  • information is also registered in the image information table.
  • the original image, the diagnostic image and the thumbnail image created from the original image are associated with the patient information and the UID, and stored so as to be searchable by the patient information, the type of the image generation device 2 and the imaging date.
  • a diagnostic image designation process is executed (step S3).
  • FIG. 8 shows a flow of the diagnostic image designation process executed in step S3 of FIG. 5A.
  • the processing is realized by software processing through cooperation between the control unit 31 and a program stored in the storage unit 33.
  • the captured medical image is displayed on the viewer screen 351 (step S201). That is, based on the display image arrangement stored in the RAM 32, the diagnostic image of the medical image captured by the image capture process is read from the image DB 331 and displayed in the image display field 73, and the corresponding thumbnail image is displayed. Are read out and displayed in the thumbnail image display field 74 in the order of shooting date and time.
  • FIG. 9A shows an example of the viewer screen 351 displayed in step S201.
  • step S202 When an instruction to change the diagnostic image displayed on the image display field 73 is input by the operation unit 34 on the viewer screen 351 (step S202; YES), the diagnostic image displayed on the image display field 73 is added.
  • step S203 When it is determined whether or not the instruction is an instruction to add, and it is determined that the instruction is not an instruction to add a diagnostic image (step S203; NO), the process proceeds to step S206.
  • step S203 step S203; YES
  • information of the image instructed to be additionally displayed is added to the display image array of the RAM 32 (step S204), and the image display is performed.
  • the diagnostic image instructed to be added is displayed at the end of the column 73 (step S205).
  • An instruction to add a diagnostic image to be displayed in the image display field 73 can be given by, for example, selecting the thumbnail image to be added in the thumbnail image display field 74 by double-clicking with the operation unit 34.
  • the thumbnail image displayed in the thumbnail image display field 74 can be added if other medical images of the same patient are stored in the image DB 331. For example, when a desired date is pressed with the date button 75 by the operation unit 34, a thumbnail image of the patient to be diagnosed taken on the date is displayed in the thumbnail image display field 74.
  • step S ⁇ b> 206 it is determined whether or not the instruction input by the operation unit 34 is an instruction to delete any of the diagnostic images displayed in the image display field 73 from the image display field 73. If it is determined that it is not an instruction to delete the diagnostic image from (step S206; NO), the process proceeds to step S209.
  • the instruction is an instruction to delete the diagnostic image from the image display field 73 (step S206; YES)
  • the information of the image instructed to be deleted is deleted from the display image arrangement in the RAM 32 (step S206).
  • step S207 the diagnostic image instructed to be deleted is deleted from the image display field 73 (step S208).
  • the instruction to delete the diagnostic image displayed in the image display field 73 from the image display field 73 is, for example, selected by clicking the operation unit 34 on the diagnostic image to be deleted in the image display field 73, and the tool button 83. This can be done by pressing the “select and clear display” button.
  • FIG. 7C shows an example of deletion of information from the display image array when the operation unit 34 instructs the deletion of the diagnostic image.
  • the display image arrangement is changed to the arrangement shown in FIG. 7C. Be changed.
  • step S209 it is determined whether or not the instruction input by the operation unit 34 is an instruction to change the display order of the diagnostic images displayed in the image display field 73, and the instruction is the display order of the diagnostic images. If it is determined that it is not a change instruction (step S209; NO), the process returns to step S202.
  • the instruction is an instruction to change the display order of the diagnostic images (step S209; YES)
  • the “order” of the images to be changed is changed in the display image array of the RAM 32 (step S210).
  • the display order of the diagnostic images displayed in the image display field 73 is changed (step S211).
  • An instruction to change the display order of the diagnostic images displayed in the image display field 73 is, for example, dragging and dropping one image from the image display field 73 to another image whose display order is to be changed.
  • One image can be performed by dragging and dropping it on a boundary line between images to be inserted.
  • FIG. 7D shows an example of changing the information in the display image arrangement when an instruction to change the display order of diagnostic images is given.
  • the display image arrangement is the arrangement shown in FIG. 7D.
  • Changed to FIG. 7E shows an example of a change in the display image arrangement when the diagnosis image is displayed based on the display image arrangement shown in FIG. .
  • the display image arrangement is changed to the arrangement shown in FIG. 7E.
  • step S202 when the instruction to change the diagnostic image displayed on the viewer screen 351 is not input by the operation unit 34 (step S202; NO), the process proceeds to step S4 in FIG. 5A.
  • step S4 of FIG. 5A various processing for diagnosis (image processing and annotation display) and the like are performed on the diagnostic image displayed on the viewer screen 351 in accordance with the input from the operation unit 34.
  • the diagnostic image file subjected to the image processing is overwritten on the image after the image processing and stored in the image DB 331.
  • the image itself may be overwritten, or the image processing parameters may be overwritten on the accompanying information.
  • step S5 When one or more images among the diagnostic images displayed in the image display field 73 are selected as an output target (print target) image (referred to as an output image) by the operation unit 34 on the viewer screen 351 ( In step S5; YES, the “selected state” of the display image array is changed from “No” to “Yes” for the selected image (step S6).
  • the selection of the diagnostic image displayed in the image display field 73 can be performed by, for example, clicking with the operation unit 34 or clicking with the Shift key held down to select a plurality of images.
  • FIG. 9B the selected image among the diagnostic images displayed in the image display field 73 is displayed separately from other unselected images, such as surrounded by a thick color frame.
  • step S7 When any one of the image output buttons 82a to 82d is pressed by the operation unit 34 (step S7), an output image for setting an output image in the RAM 32 based on the content of the “selected state” of the display image array. An array is generated (step S8).
  • FIG. 11A to FIG. 11C show examples of output image arrays.
  • the output image array is an array for setting an output image.
  • the output order (order) and the image ID are stored.
  • step S8 an array for the selected output image is generated.
  • the image ID of the array whose “selection state” is Yes is “image ID”, and the display is performed between the selected images on the viewer screen 351.
  • a number indicating the order is stored in “order” as the output order.
  • the output image array generated in step S8 is the array shown in FIG. 11A.
  • the image selected as the output image by operating the operation unit 34 on the viewer screen 351 is set as the output image in the output image array.
  • the image output destination is determined based on the pressed image output button.
  • a host output screen 352 is displayed on the display unit 35 (step S10).
  • FIG. 12 shows an example of the host output screen 352.
  • the host output screen 352 includes a transmission destination selection button 91, an output image selection field 92, a transmission button 93, and the like.
  • the transmission destination selection button 91 is an operation button for selecting an external device (registered in advance, for example, the client PC 7) as a transmission destination of the output image.
  • the output image selection field 92 is an area for selecting an image to be output to an external device, and a list of thumbnail output images of candidate images to be output to the external device.
  • the transmission button 93 is an operation button for instructing transmission of an output image.
  • step S10 the thumbnail image of the diagnostic image displayed in the image display field 73 of the viewer screen 351 immediately before switching to the host output screen 352 is displayed based on the display image arrangement stored in the RAM 32. Displayed in the output image selection field 92 in the displayed order. For example, when the display state of the image display field 73 on the viewer screen 351 is the state shown in FIG. 9B, the output image selection field 92 shown in FIG. 12 is displayed. In this way, the image used by the doctor for the diagnosis on the viewer screen 351 is displayed as an output target candidate without losing the display order. Therefore, the doctor can output an output image to be transmitted to the external device from the images used for the diagnosis. It becomes possible to select easily, and the operability at the time of output image selection can be improved.
  • step S 10 the selection state of the output image on the viewer screen 351 is taken over by the host output screen 352 based on the display image arrangement stored in the RAM 32, and is selected on the viewer screen 351 in the output image selection field 92.
  • the output image thus displayed is displayed separately from other unselected images. For example, it is highlighted by being surrounded by a thick color frame.
  • a media output screen 353 is displayed on the display unit 35 (step S11).
  • FIG. 13 shows an example of the media output screen 353.
  • the media output screen 353 is provided with a write destination designation field 94, an output image selection field 95, a write button 96, and the like.
  • the write destination designation field 94 is an area for designating an output (write) destination of the output image.
  • the output image selection field 95 is an area for selecting an image to be output to the recording medium, and a list of images to be output to the recording medium is displayed as thumbnail images.
  • the write button 96 is an operation button for instructing output (writing) of an output image to a recording medium.
  • step S11 the thumbnail image of the diagnostic image displayed in the image display field 73 of the viewer screen 351 immediately before switching to the media output screen 353 is displayed based on the display image arrangement stored in the RAM 32.
  • step S11 the selection state of the output image on the viewer screen 351 is taken over by the media output screen 353 based on the display image arrangement stored in the RAM 32.
  • the output image selection field 95 the viewer screen 351 The selected output image is displayed separately from other unselected images. For example, it is highlighted by being surrounded by a thick color frame.
  • an imager print screen 354 is displayed on the display unit 35 (step S12).
  • FIG. 14 shows an example of the imager print screen 354.
  • the imager print screen 354 includes an output image selection field 97, a print image display field 98, a page number display field 99, a print layout selection button 100, a print button 101, an image clear button C3, and the like.
  • the output image selection column 97 is an area for selecting an image to be output to the imager 5, that is, an image to be printed in the imager 5, and a list of images to be printed is displayed as thumbnail images.
  • the print image display field 98 is an area for displaying an image for each page printed by the imager 5.
  • the page number display field 99 is an area for displaying the page number of the page displayed in the print image display field 98 and instructing page feed.
  • a print layout selection button 100 is an operation button for designating a layout (print layout) of an image output from the imager.
  • step S12 the thumbnail image of the diagnostic image displayed in the image display field 73 of the viewer screen 351 immediately before switching to the imager print screen 354 is displayed based on the display image arrangement stored in the RAM 32.
  • the image used by the doctor for the diagnosis on the viewer screen 351 is displayed as a candidate for printing without losing the display order. Therefore, the doctor outputs an output image to be printed by the imager 5 from the images used for the diagnosis. It becomes possible to select easily, and the operability at the time of output image selection can be improved.
  • step S12 the selection state of the output image on the viewer screen 351 is taken over by the imager print screen 354 based on the display image arrangement stored in the RAM 32, and is selected on the viewer screen 351 in the output image selection field 97.
  • the output image thus displayed is displayed separately from other unselected images. For example, the output image selected on the viewer screen 351 is highlighted by being surrounded by a thick color frame.
  • the print image display column 98 diagnostic images of images selected as print targets in the viewer screen 351 and the output image selection column 97 are arranged and displayed in the order determined by the output image arrangement based on the print layout. Is done.
  • the print image display field 98 is displayed based on a default print layout (for example, 3 ⁇ 3, 4 ⁇ 4, etc.) by default, and the print layout information is stored in the RAM 32. .
  • the imager print screen 354 displays an output image selection field 97 for selecting an output image that is an image to be printed, and a print image for each page in which the selected output image is arranged based on the print layout. Since a print image display field 98 is provided, a user such as a doctor can immediately check the diagnostic image and the print image of the print target image on the same screen after selecting the print target image. It is possible to quickly and accurately select an image to be printed and to determine a print layout.
  • a general-purpose print screen 355 is displayed on the display unit 35 (step S13). Since the general-purpose print screen 355 is the same except that the heading is different from the imager print screen 354, description and illustration are omitted.
  • step S14 When the output screens 352 to 354 corresponding to the image output buttons 82a to 82d pressed by the operation unit 34 are displayed on the display unit 35, an output image setting process is executed (step S14).
  • 15A to 15B show a flow of the output image setting process executed in step S14 of FIG. 5B.
  • the processing is realized by software processing through cooperation between the control unit 31 and a program stored in the storage unit 33.
  • the output screens 352 to 355 displayed on the display unit 35 are collectively referred to as output screens.
  • the output destination of the image is determined, and if it is determined that the output destination of the image is an external device or a recording medium (step S301; host output, media output), the process proceeds to step S305.
  • the print layout selection button 100 is operated by the operation unit 34, and the print layout is selected. It is determined whether or not a change has been instructed (step S302).
  • step S302 When it is determined that a print layout change has been instructed by pressing one of the print layout selection buttons 100 by the operation unit 34 (step S302; YES), information indicating the print layout instructed by the operation unit 34 is displayed. The information is stored (overwritten) in the print layout information in the RAM 32 (step S303), and the image arrangement number in the print image display field 98 is changed to the designated print layout image arrangement number (step S304). Then, the process proceeds to step S305.
  • step S305; YES When an instruction to change the output image is input by the operation unit 34 (step S305; YES), it is determined whether or not the instruction is an instruction to add an output image, and is not an instruction to add an output image. If so (step S306; NO), the process proceeds to step S311. If it is determined that the instruction is an instruction to add an output image (step S306; YES), an instruction to add to the output image array stored in the RAM 32 is selected (selected as an additional output image). Image information is additionally written in the output image array (step S307, see FIG. 11B).
  • thumbnail image of the image instructed to be added displayed in the output image selection column is highlighted by, for example, being surrounded by a thick color frame.
  • the output destination is the imager 5 or the general-purpose printer 6 (step S309; YES)
  • the image instructed to be added is displayed at the end of the print image display field 98 (step S310), and the process proceeds to step S311. Transition.
  • An instruction to add an output image can be given, for example, by double-clicking and selecting a thumbnail image displayed in the output image selection field using the operation unit 34.
  • FIG. 11B shows an example of writing information to the output image array when an instruction to add an output image is given.
  • the output image arrangement is The arrangement is changed to that shown in FIG. 11B.
  • step S311 it is determined whether or not the instruction input by the operation unit 34 is an instruction to cancel the selection state as the output image, and it is determined that the instruction is not an instruction to delete the selection state as the output image.
  • step S311; NO the process returns to step S301. If it is determined that the instruction is an instruction to cancel the selection state as an output image (step S311; YES), information on the image for which selection is instructed is deleted from the output image arrangement in the RAM 32 (step S312). ), The highlighted display of the thumbnail image of the image instructed to be deselected in the output image selection column is canceled (step S313).
  • step S314 when the output destination is the imager 5 or the general-purpose printer 6 (step S314; YES), the image instructed to be deselected is deleted from the print image display field 98 (step S315), and the process proceeds to step S301.
  • the instruction to cancel the selection as an output image is performed by, for example, selecting a thumbnail image to be deselected in the output image selection field by clicking on the operation unit 34 and pressing the “clear selected image” button (image clear button C3). It can be done by doing.
  • FIG. 11C shows an example of deleting information from the output image array when an instruction to cancel the selection as an output image is input. For example, in the state where the thumbnail image is displayed based on the output image arrangement shown in FIG. 11B, when an instruction to deselect the image with the image ID A4 is instructed, the output image arrangement is changed to the arrangement shown in FIG. 11C.
  • step S305 when the instruction to change the output image is not input by the operation unit 34 (step S305; NO), the process proceeds to step S15 in FIG. 5B.
  • the output image setting process an image selected from the output target candidates by the operation unit 34 can be set as an output image.
  • step S15 When an output button (send button 93, write button 96, print button 101) on the displayed output screen is pressed by the operation unit 34 (step S15), the image (diagnosis) selected as the output image as the output destination Image) is output (step S16).
  • the output destination is an external device
  • an external device for example, client PC 7 in which an image (diagnosis image file) set as an output image in the output image array is designated via the communication unit 36 is used.
  • the output destination is a recording medium
  • an image (diagnosis image file) set as an output image in the output image array is written to the recording medium M loaded in the designated media drive 37.
  • an image (diagnosis image file) set as an output image in the output image array is transmitted to the imager 5 through the communication unit 36 together with the print layout information.
  • the diagnostic image to be printed is synthesized based on the output image arrangement and the designated print layout, and the synthesized image is transmitted to the imager 5.
  • the output destination is a general-purpose printer
  • an image (diagnosis image file) set as an output image in the output image array is transmitted to the general-purpose printer 6 through the communication unit 36 together with the print layout information.
  • the diagnostic image to be printed is synthesized based on the output image arrangement and the designated print layout, and the synthesized image is transmitted to the general-purpose printer 6.
  • step S17 When an instruction to close the output screen is input by the operation unit 34 (step S17), the screen of the display unit 35 returns to the viewer screen 351 (step S18), and when the end button 84 is clicked on the viewer screen 351 (step S18). S19), this process ends.
  • the thumbnail image of the medical image displayed as the medical image used for diagnosis in the image display field 73 of the viewer screen 351 according to the operation of the operation unit 34. are arranged in the display order in the image display field 73 and displayed as print target candidates in the output image selection field of the print screen (imager print screen 354, general-purpose print screen 355). Further, the print image for each page in which the diagnostic image of the medical image selected as the print target by the operation unit 34 is arranged on the print screen based on the designated print layout is displayed in the print image display column 98.
  • thumbnail images of images used for diagnosis on the viewer screen 351 by the user such as a doctor are displayed on the print screen as print target candidates without losing the display order.
  • the viewer screen 351 it is possible to specify an image to be displayed as a print target candidate and a display order while viewing a diagnostic image instead of a thumbnail image having a small image size. It becomes easy to distinguish images, reprinting due to image selection mistakes can be reduced, and resources such as film and paper and waste of time can be reduced.
  • the thumbnail image selected as the print target is highlighted with a color frame or the like so as to be distinguished from the thumbnail images of other unselected images.
  • a user such as a doctor can easily recognize whether an image has been selected, and the operability when selecting an output image can be improved.
  • an image selected by a predetermined operation of the operation unit 34 from images displayed as medical images used for diagnosis can be set in the image display field 73 of the viewer screen 351 as an image to be printed. Since the setting is transferred to the print screen, a user such as a doctor can select all or a part of the image to be printed while viewing a diagnostic image larger than the thumbnail image on the viewer screen 351. The operability at the time of image selection can be improved.
  • the imager print screen 354 and the general-purpose print screen 355 include an output image selection field 97 for selecting an image to be printed, and a print image for each page in which diagnostic images of the selected image are arranged based on the print layout. And a print image display field 98 for displaying a print target candidate image (thumbnail image) used for diagnosis, an image selected as a print target (diagnosis image), and a print image for each page.
  • a print target candidate image thumbnailnail image
  • diagnosis image an image selected as a print target (diagnosis image)
  • a print image for each page Provided on one screen. Therefore, a user such as a doctor can immediately check the diagnostic image and the print image of the image to be printed on the same screen after selecting the image to be printed, and can quickly and accurately select the image to be printed. It is possible to determine the print layout.
  • the description in this Embodiment mentioned above is an example of the suitable small-scale diagnosis system which concerns on this invention, and is not limited to this.
  • the external device serving as the output destination of the medical image has been described as the client PC in the medical facility.
  • a configuration may be used in which a medical image is transmitted to a system of another medical facility that is linked via a WAN (Wide Area Network), the Internet, or the like.
  • WAN Wide Area Network
  • a hard disk, a semiconductor nonvolatile memory, or the like is used as a computer-readable medium of the program according to the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to this example.
  • a portable recording medium such as a CD-ROM can be applied.
  • a carrier wave is also applied as a medium for providing program data according to the present invention via a communication line.
  • a medical image management apparatus for displaying a medical image for diagnosis by a doctor and selecting a medical image to be printed based on a user operation.

Abstract

This object aims to make it possible to quickly and precisely select a medical image of a printing subject and determine a printing layout. A medical image management device (3) arranges a thumbnail image of medical images displayed an image display column (73) on a viewer screen (351) as medical images used for diagnosis in accordance with an operation of an operation unit (34) to a display order and displays the arranged images on an output image selection column of an output screen (a host output screen (352), a media output screen (353), an imager printing screen (354), a universal printing screen (355)) as an output subject candidate (a printing subject candidate). Further, the imager printing screen (354) and the universal printing screen (355) display a printing image at every page arranged in accordance with a designated printing layout on the printing image display column (98) in respect of a diagnostic image of the medical image selected by the operation unit (34) as a printing subject.

Description

医用画像管理装置、印刷画面表示方法及びプログラムMEDICAL IMAGE MANAGEMENT DEVICE, PRINT SCREEN DISPLAY METHOD, AND PROGRAM
 本発明は、医用画像管理装置、印刷画面表示方法及びプログラムに関するものである。 The present invention relates to a medical image management apparatus, a print screen display method, and a program.
 従来、プリンタ等に出力する画像及び出力順序をユーザが指定するための各種技術が提案されている。例えば、特許文献1には、複写機等において、画像読取装置により読み取られた一連の画像のサムネイル画像を表示手段に表示し、ユーザによる表示されたサムネイル画像の所定位置へのドラッグアンドドロップにより、出力対象の画像の選択、出力順序の指定、出力レイアウトの指定等を可能とする技術が記載されている。
特開平11-252326号公報
Conventionally, various techniques have been proposed for a user to specify an image to be output to a printer or the like and an output order. For example, in Patent Document 1, in a copying machine or the like, a thumbnail image of a series of images read by an image reading device is displayed on a display unit, and a thumbnail image displayed by a user is dragged and dropped to a predetermined position. A technique that enables selection of an image to be output, specification of an output order, specification of an output layout, and the like is described.
JP 11-252326 A
 ところで、医療の分野では、CR(Computed Radiography)、CT(Computed Tomography)、内視鏡撮影装置等の画像生成装置を用いて患者の診断対象部位を撮影し、得られた医用画像を医師が読影する読影診断が行われている。近年では、モニタでの読影作業も一般的となっており、読影のための診断用画面では、医師はマウスやキーボード等の操作手段により、撮影された医用画像の中から診断に必要な医用画像を指定し、適宜並び替えを行って、診断に用いる画像を診断しやすい表示順序で表示して読影診断を行っている。 By the way, in the medical field, an image generating device such as CR (Computed Radiography), CT (Computed Tomography), or an endoscopic imaging device is used to take an image of a diagnosis target part of a patient, and a doctor interprets the obtained medical image. Interpretation diagnosis is performed. In recent years, interpretation work on a monitor has become common, and on a diagnostic screen for interpretation, a doctor uses a mouse, keyboard, or other operation means to perform medical images necessary for diagnosis from among the captured medical images. The images are rearranged as appropriate, and the images used for diagnosis are displayed in a display order that is easy to diagnose and diagnostic interpretation is performed.
 読影診断に用いられた医用画像は、他の医療施設に渡すため、イメージャによりフィルムに印刷されたり、患者へのインフォームドコンセントのため、プリンタにより紙などに印刷されたりする。従来、イメージャやプリンタ等により医用画像を印刷する場合には、診断用画面とは別の印刷画面において印刷対象の画像が選択され、レイアウト等が指定されている。印刷画面には、例えば、撮影された医用画像のサムネイル画像が時系列で並べて表示されており、表示されたサムネイル画像の中からマウス等の操作手段により印刷対象の医用画像を選択するのが一般的である。 The medical image used for diagnostic interpretation is printed on film by an imager for delivery to another medical facility, or printed on paper by a printer for informed consent to the patient. Conventionally, when a medical image is printed by an imager, a printer, or the like, an image to be printed is selected on a print screen different from the diagnostic screen, and a layout or the like is designated. For example, thumbnail images of captured medical images are displayed in chronological order on the print screen, and it is common to select a medical image to be printed from the displayed thumbnail images using an operation means such as a mouse. Is.
 ここで、医用画像は診断用に使われるものであるため、画像の選択間違いは許されない。しかしながら、病変部の経過観察のために同一患者の同一部位の医用画像が撮影されるケースが多く、また、CTなどでは、同一患者の同一部位の医用画像が複数枚撮影される。そのため、印刷画面において表示されたサムネイル画像では画像の見分けがつきにくく、印刷対象の医用画像の選択作業に時間がかかるという問題がある。また、印刷対象として選択される医用画像は、診断用画面で医師が診断に使用した医用画像であり、診断に使用されていない医用画像が選択されることはほとんどないが、従来の印刷画面では、診断用の医用画像とは別に再度印刷対象の画像を選び直す必要があり、煩雑である。更に、印刷対象の医用画像を選択する画面が印刷イメージを表示する画面と別であると、印刷対象の医用画像の選択後、直ちに印刷レイアウト上での印刷イメージを確認することができず、印刷対象の画像の選択及び印刷レイアウトの決定を的確かつ迅速に行うことができないという問題がある。 Here, since the medical image is used for diagnosis, an image selection error is not allowed. However, in many cases, a medical image of the same part of the same patient is taken for the follow-up of the lesioned part, and a plurality of medical images of the same part of the same patient are taken in CT or the like. For this reason, there is a problem in that it is difficult to distinguish between the thumbnail images displayed on the print screen, and it takes time to select a medical image to be printed. In addition, the medical image selected as the print target is a medical image used by the doctor for diagnosis on the diagnostic screen, and a medical image that is not used for diagnosis is rarely selected. In addition to the diagnostic medical image, it is necessary to select the image to be printed again, which is complicated. Furthermore, if the screen for selecting the medical image to be printed is different from the screen for displaying the print image, the print image on the print layout cannot be confirmed immediately after selecting the medical image to be printed. There is a problem that the selection of the target image and the determination of the print layout cannot be performed accurately and quickly.
 本発明の課題は、印刷対象の医用画像の選択及び印刷レイアウトの決定を迅速及び的確に行えるようにすることである。 An object of the present invention is to enable selection of a medical image to be printed and determination of a print layout quickly and accurately.
 上記課題を解決するため、本発明の第1の側面によると、医用画像管理装置は、
 医用画像を記憶する記憶手段と、 操作手段と、
 診断に用いる医用画像を表示するための診断用画面と、前記操作手段の操作により印刷対象となる医用画像の選択及び印刷レイアウトの指定を行うための印刷画面と、を表示する表示手段と、
 前記診断用画面に、前記記憶手段に記憶された医用画像を前記操作手段の操作により診断に用いる医用画像として選択及び表示順変更させ、前記印刷画面に、前記印刷対象の医用画像を選択する際の印刷対象候補として、前記診断用画面に診断に用いる医用画像として表示された医用画像を前記診断用画面における表示順序で並べて表示させるとともに、前記操作手段により印刷対象として選択された医用画像を前記操作手段により指定された印刷レイアウトに基づき配置したページ毎の印刷イメージを併せて表示させる制御手段と、
 を備える。
In order to solve the above problem, according to a first aspect of the present invention, a medical image management apparatus comprises:
Storage means for storing medical images, operation means,
Display means for displaying a diagnostic screen for displaying a medical image used for diagnosis, and a print screen for selecting a medical image to be printed and specifying a print layout by operation of the operation means;
When selecting the medical image stored in the storage unit on the diagnostic screen as the medical image used for diagnosis and changing the display order by operating the operation unit, and selecting the medical image to be printed on the print screen The medical images displayed as the medical images used for diagnosis on the diagnostic screen are arranged and displayed in the display order on the diagnostic screen, and the medical images selected as the printing targets by the operation means are Control means for displaying a print image for each page arranged based on the print layout designated by the operation means;
Is provided.
 前記制御手段は、前記印刷画面に表示された印刷対象候補のうち前記操作手段の操作により印刷対象として選択された医用画像を他の選択されていない医用画像と区別して表示させることが好ましい。 Preferably, the control unit displays a medical image selected as a print target by the operation of the operation unit among the print target candidates displayed on the print screen in distinction from other unselected medical images.
 前記制御手段は、前記印刷画面に表示された印刷対象候補の中から前記操作手段により選択された医用画像を印刷対象の医用画像として設定することが好ましい。 It is preferable that the control unit sets the medical image selected by the operation unit from the print target candidates displayed on the print screen as a medical image to be printed.
 前記制御手段は、更に、前記診断用画面に前記診断に用いる医用画像として表示された医用画像の中から前記操作手段の操作により選択された医用画像を印刷対象の医用画像として設定することが好ましい。 Preferably, the control means further sets a medical image selected by an operation of the operation means from medical images displayed as medical images used for the diagnosis on the diagnostic screen as a medical image to be printed. .
 本発明の第2の側面によると、印刷画面表示方法は、
 診断に用いる医用画像を表示するための診断用画面を表示手段に表示する診断用画面表示工程と、
 前記診断用画面において、記憶手段に記憶された医用画像を操作手段の操作により診断に用いる医用画像として選択及び表示順変更する診断用画像表示工程と、
 前記操作手段の操作により印刷対象となる医用画像の選択及び印刷レイアウトの指定を行うための印刷画面を前記表示手段に表示する印刷画面表示工程と、
 前記印刷画面において、前記印刷対象の医用画像を選択する際の印刷対象候補として、前記診断用画面に診断に用いる医用画像として表示された医用画像を前記診断用画面における表示順序で並べて表示するとともに、前記操作手段により印刷対象として選択された医用画像を前記指定された印刷レイアウトに基づき配置したページ毎の印刷イメージを併せて表示する印刷候補表示工程と、
 を含む。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, a print screen display method includes:
A diagnostic screen display step for displaying a diagnostic screen for displaying a medical image used for diagnosis on the display means;
In the diagnostic screen, a diagnostic image display step of selecting a medical image stored in the storage means as a medical image used for diagnosis by operating the operation means and changing the display order;
A print screen display step for displaying on the display means a print screen for selecting a medical image to be printed and specifying a print layout by operating the operation means;
On the print screen, as the print target candidates when selecting the medical image to be printed, the medical images displayed as the medical images used for diagnosis on the diagnostic screen are arranged and displayed in the display order on the diagnostic screen. A candidate printing process for displaying a print image for each page in which medical images selected as print targets by the operation means are arranged based on the designated print layout;
including.
 前記印刷候補表示工程は、前記印刷画面に表示された印刷対象候補のうち前記操作手段の操作により印刷対象として選択された医用画像を他の選択されていない医用画像と区別して表示することが好ましい。 In the print candidate display step, it is preferable that the medical image selected as the print target by the operation of the operation unit among the print target candidates displayed on the print screen is displayed separately from other unselected medical images. .
 本発明の第3の側面によると、プログラムは、
 コンピュータを、
 医用画像を記憶する記憶手段、
 診断に用いる医用画像を表示するための診断用画面と、操作手段の操作により印刷対象となる医用画像の選択及び印刷レイアウトの指定を行うための印刷画面と、を表示する表示手段、
 前記診断用画面に、前記記憶手段に記憶された医用画像を前記操作手段の操作により診断に用いる医用画像として選択及び表示順変更させ、前記印刷画面に、前記印刷対象の医用画像を選択する際の印刷対象候補として、前記診断用画面に診断に用いる医用画像として表示された医用画像を前記診断用画面における表示順序で並べて表示させるとともに、前記操作手段により印刷対象として選択された医用画像を前記操作手段により指定された印刷レイアウトに基づき配置したページ毎の印刷イメージを併せて表示させる制御手段、
 として機能させる。
According to a third aspect of the present invention, the program is
Computer
Storage means for storing medical images;
Display means for displaying a diagnostic screen for displaying a medical image used for diagnosis, and a print screen for selecting a medical image to be printed and specifying a print layout by operating the operation means,
When selecting and changing the display order of the medical image stored in the storage unit on the diagnostic screen as the medical image used for diagnosis by operating the operation unit, and selecting the medical image to be printed on the print screen The medical image displayed as the medical image used for diagnosis on the diagnostic screen is arranged and displayed in the display order on the diagnostic screen as the print target candidate, and the medical image selected as the print target by the operation unit is Control means for displaying a print image for each page arranged based on the print layout designated by the operation means;
To function as.
 前記制御手段は、前記印刷画面に表示された印刷対象候補のうち前記操作手段の操作により印刷対象として選択された医用画像を他の選択されていない医用画像と区別して表示させることが好ましい。 Preferably, the control unit displays a medical image selected as a print target by the operation of the operation unit among the print target candidates displayed on the print screen in distinction from other unselected medical images.
 前記制御手段は、前記印刷画面に表示された印刷対象候補の中から前記操作手段により選択された医用画像を印刷対象の医用画像として設定することが好ましい。 It is preferable that the control unit sets the medical image selected by the operation unit from the print target candidates displayed on the print screen as a medical image to be printed.
 前記制御手段は、更に、前記診断用画面に前記診断に用いる医用画像として表示された医用画像の中から前記操作手段の操作により選択された医用画像を印刷対象の医用画像として設定することが好ましい。 Preferably, the control means further sets a medical image selected by an operation of the operation means from medical images displayed as medical images used for the diagnosis on the diagnostic screen as a medical image to be printed. .
 本発明によれば、印刷対象の医用画像の選択及び印刷レイアウトの決定を迅速及び的確に行えるようになる。 According to the present invention, selection of a medical image to be printed and determination of a print layout can be performed quickly and accurately.
 また、印刷画面に表示された印刷対象候補のうち操作手段の操作により印刷対象として選択された医用画像を他の選択されていない医用画像と区別して表示することにより、何れの医用画像を印刷対象として選択済みであるかを医師等のユーザが容易に把握することが可能となる。 In addition, any medical image selected as a print target by operating the operation unit among the print target candidates displayed on the print screen is displayed separately from other unselected medical images. It becomes possible for a user such as a doctor to easily grasp whether or not it has been selected.
 また、診断用画面に診断に用いる医用画像として表示された医用画像の中から操作手段の操作により選択された医用画像を印刷対象の医用画像として設定することにより、診断用画面においても印刷対象の医用画像を全部又は一部選択することが可能となる。 In addition, by setting a medical image selected by operating the operation means from among the medical images displayed as a medical image used for diagnosis on the diagnostic screen as a medical image to be printed, the print target is also displayed on the diagnostic screen. It is possible to select all or part of the medical image.
本実施形態における小規模診断システムの全体構成例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the example of whole structure of the small-scale diagnosis system in this embodiment. 図1に示す小規模診断システムを適用した場合の各装置の医療施設における配置例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the example of arrangement | positioning in the medical facility of each apparatus at the time of applying the small-scale diagnosis system shown in FIG. 図1に示す医用画像管理装置の機能的構成を示す要部ブロック図である。It is a principal part block diagram which shows the functional structure of the medical image management apparatus shown in FIG. 図3の表示部に表示されるビューア画面の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the viewer screen displayed on the display part of FIG. 図3の制御部により実行される表示出力制御処理を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows the display output control process performed by the control part of FIG. 図3の制御部により実行される表示出力制御処理を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows the display output control process performed by the control part of FIG. 図5AのステップS2において実行される画像取込み処理を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows the image taking-in process performed in step S2 of FIG. 5A. 図6のステップS101においてRAMに生成される表示画像配列の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the display image arrangement | sequence produced | generated by RAM in step S101 of FIG. 図7Aに示す表示画像配列に基づいて診断用画像を表示している状態から画像ID=A4~A7の追加が指示された場合の、表示画像配列への情報の書き込みの一例を示す図である。FIG. 7B is a diagram showing an example of writing information to the display image array when an instruction to add image ID = A4 to A7 is instructed from the state where the diagnostic image is displayed based on the display image array shown in FIG. 7A. . 図7Bに示す表示画像配列に基づいて診断用画像を表示している状態から画像ID=A3の削除が指示された場合の、表示画像配列からの情報の削除の一例を示す図である。FIG. 8 is a diagram showing an example of information deletion from the display image array when deletion of an image ID = A3 is instructed from a state in which a diagnostic image is displayed based on the display image array shown in FIG. 7B. 図7Cに示す表示画像配列に基づいて診断用画像を表示している状態から画像ID=A2、A6の表示順番の入れ替えが指示された場合の表示画像配列の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of a display image arrangement | sequence when the replacement of the display order of image ID = A2 and A6 is instruct | indicated from the state which displays the diagnostic image based on the display image arrangement | sequence shown to FIG. 7C. 図7Dに示す表示画像配列に基づいて診断用画像を表示している状態から画像ID=A7をA6の後ろに挿入することが指示された場合の表示画像配列の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of a display image arrangement | sequence when it is instruct | indicated that image ID = A7 is inserted behind A6 from the state which is displaying the image for a diagnosis based on the display image arrangement | sequence shown to FIG. 7D. 図5AのステップS3において実行される診断用画像指定処理を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows the diagnostic image designation | designated process performed in step S3 of FIG. 5A. 図4に示すビューア画面に取り込んだ医用画像を表示した場合の表示の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of a display at the time of displaying the medical image taken in on the viewer screen shown in FIG. ビューア画面の画像表示欄に表示されている診断用画像の中から出力対象の画像が選択された場合の表示の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of a display when the image of output object is selected from the diagnostic images currently displayed on the image display column of a viewer screen. 図5AのステップS5における出力画像の選択後の表示画像配列の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the display image arrangement | sequence after selection of the output image in FIG.5A step S5. 図5AのステップS8においてRAMに生成される出力画像配列の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the output image arrangement | sequence produced | generated by RAM in step S8 of FIG. 5A. 図11Aに示す出力画像配列の状態において、画像ID=A4、A6、A7の画像を出力画像として追加する指示が入力された場合の出力画像配列の一例を示す図である。FIG. 11B is a diagram illustrating an example of an output image array when an instruction to add images with image ID = A4, A6, and A7 as an output image is input in the state of the output image array illustrated in FIG. 11A. 図11Bに示す出力画像配列の状態において、画像ID=A4の画像の選択解除が指示された場合の出力画像配列の一例を示す図である。FIG. 11B is a diagram illustrating an example of an output image array when an instruction to deselect an image with an image ID = A4 is instructed in the state of the output image array illustrated in FIG. 11B. 図3の表示部に表示されるホスト出力画面の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the host output screen displayed on the display part of FIG. 図3の表示部に表示されるメディア出力画面の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the media output screen displayed on the display part of FIG. 図3の表示部に表示されるイメージャ印刷画面の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the imager print screen displayed on the display part of FIG. 図5BのステップS14において実行される出力画像設定処理を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows the output image setting process performed in step S14 of FIG. 5B. 図5BのステップS14において実行される出力画像設定処理を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows the output image setting process performed in step S14 of FIG. 5B.
 以下、図面を参照して本発明に係る実施の形態を詳細に説明する。ただし、発明の範囲は、図示例に限定されない。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. However, the scope of the invention is not limited to the illustrated examples.
〔小規模診断システム1の構成〕
 図1は、本実施の形態における小規模診断システム1のシステム構成を示すブロック図であり、図2は、小規模診断システム1を適用した場合の各装置の医療施設における配置例を示すものである。
[Configuration of small-scale diagnostic system 1]
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a system configuration of a small-scale diagnosis system 1 according to the present embodiment, and FIG. 2 shows an arrangement example of each apparatus in a medical facility when the small-scale diagnosis system 1 is applied. is there.
 小規模診断システム1は、開業医やクリニック等の比較的小規模の医療施設に適用されるシステムであり、図1に示すように、画像生成装置2である超音波診断装置(US:ultrasonography)2a、内視鏡(ES:endoscope)2b、CR読取装置2cと、医用画像管理装置3と、受付装置4と、イメージャ5と、汎用プリンタ6と、クライアントPC(Personal Computer)7と、から構成されている。小規模診断システム1を構成する各装置は、例えば図示しないスイッチングハブ等を介してLAN(Local Area Network)等の通信ネットワーク(以下単に「ネットワーク」という)8に接続されている。医用画像管理装置3は、医師の常駐場所である診察室に設けられたWS(ワークステーション)であることが好ましい。なお、この医用画像管理装置3として作動するWSが各画像生成装置2の起動や処理条件等を制御する構成としてもよい。 The small-scale diagnosis system 1 is a system applied to a relatively small-scale medical facility such as a practitioner or a clinic. As shown in FIG. 1, an ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus (US: ultrasonography) 2a that is an image generation apparatus 2 , An endoscope (ES) 2b, a CR reading device 2c, a medical image management device 3, a receiving device 4, an imager 5, a general-purpose printer 6, and a client PC (Personal Computer) 7. ing. Each device constituting the small-scale diagnosis system 1 is connected to a communication network (hereinafter simply referred to as “network”) 8 such as a LAN (Local Area Network) via a switching hub (not shown), for example. The medical image management apparatus 3 is preferably a WS (workstation) provided in an examination room where a doctor is resident. The WS that operates as the medical image management apparatus 3 may be configured to control activation of each image generation apparatus 2, processing conditions, and the like.
 病院内の通信方式としては、一般的に、DICOM(Digital Image and Communications in Medicine)規格が用いられており、LAN接続された各装置間の通信では、DICOM MWM(Modality Worklist Management)やDICOM MPPS(Modality Performed Procedure Step)が用いられる。なお、本実施形態に適用可能な通信方式はこれに限定されない。 In general, the DICOM (Digital Image and Communications in Medicine) standard is used as a communication method in hospitals. For communication between devices connected to a LAN, DICOM MWM (Modality Worklist Management) and DICOM MPPS ( Modality Performed Procedure Step) is used. Note that the communication method applicable to this embodiment is not limited to this.
 開業医やクリニック等のような小規模の医療施設においては、各装置は、例えば図2に示すように配置される。
 すなわち、入口10を入ると患者の受付けを行う受付11と待合室12がある。受付11には窓口担当が配置され、当該担当は、来院した患者に対して、例えば、受付順に個々の患者を区別するための受付番号が印刷された受付番号札を付与する。また、受付11には、受付装置4が設けられており、窓口担当は、患者の氏名を聞き取り、受付装置4に受付番号と患者氏名との対応付けを入力する。
In a small medical facility such as a practitioner or a clinic, each device is arranged as shown in FIG. 2, for example.
That is, when entering the entrance 10, there are a reception 11 and a waiting room 12 for receiving a patient. The receptionist 11 is arranged with a counter person in charge, and the person in charge gives a reception number tag printed with a reception number for distinguishing individual patients in the order of reception, for example. The reception device 11 is provided with a reception device 4, and the window manager listens to the patient's name, and inputs the correspondence between the reception number and the patient name to the reception device 4.
 待合室12の隣には、ドア等を隔てて医師が患者の診察、診断等を行う診察室13が設けられている。例えば診察室13内の診察用のデスク(図示せず)の上には、医師による診断のために、患者の診断対象部位を撮影した医用画像等を表示させる医用画像管理装置3が配置されている。診察室13内にはまた、医用画像を印刷するためのイメージャ5や汎用プリンタ6、プライバシー等の観点から隔離された空間で行う必要性の低い超音波診断装置2a等が設置されている。 Next to the waiting room 12, there is provided an examination room 13 where a doctor examines and diagnoses a patient across a door or the like. For example, a medical image management apparatus 3 for displaying a medical image or the like obtained by photographing a diagnosis target part of a patient for diagnosis by a doctor is arranged on a consultation desk (not shown) in the examination room 13. Yes. In the examination room 13, an imager 5 for printing medical images, a general-purpose printer 6, an ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus 2a that is less necessary in a space isolated from the viewpoint of privacy, and the like are installed.
 また、廊下14を隔てて診察室13の向かい側には放射線撮影を行う放射線撮影室15が設けられている。放射線撮影室15内には、CRカセッテを用いて画像を撮影する放射線撮影装置22と、画像が記録されたCRカセッテから画像を読み取るCR読取装置2cと、クライアントPC7とが配設されている。さらに、放射線撮影室15の隣には検査室16が設けられており、検査室16内には内視鏡2bとクライアントPC7とが配設されている。 In addition, a radiation imaging room 15 for performing radiography is provided opposite to the examination room 13 across the corridor 14. In the radiation imaging room 15, a radiation imaging apparatus 22 that captures an image using a CR cassette, a CR reader 2c that reads an image from the CR cassette in which the image is recorded, and a client PC 7 are disposed. Further, an examination room 16 is provided next to the radiation imaging room 15, and an endoscope 2 b and a client PC 7 are disposed in the examination room 16.
〔小規模診断システム1の各装置の装置構成〕
 以下、小規模診断システム1を構成する各装置について説明する。
 画像生成装置2は、患者の診断対象部位を被写体として撮影を行い、撮影した画像をデジタル変換して医用画像を生成する画像生成手段(モダリティ)である。医用画像は、医療の分野で読影診断に用いられる画像である。
 図1に示すように、本実施形態では、画像生成装置(モダリティ)2として、超音波診断装置(US)2a、内視鏡(ES)2b、CR読取装置2cを備えている。なお、画像生成装置2はこれに限定されず、例えば、CT撮影装置、磁気共鳴画像撮影装置(MRI:magnetic resonance imaging)等を画像生成装置2として設けてもよい。また、皮膚等の身体の外観を撮影するデジタルカメラ等を画像生成装置2としてもよい。
 さらに、例えばCR読取装置2cを2台備える等、同種の画像生成装置2を複数備える構成としてもよい。また、小規模診断システム1に設けられる画像生成装置2の組合せはここに例示したものに限定されない。
[Device configuration of each device of the small-scale diagnosis system 1]
Hereinafter, each apparatus which comprises the small-scale diagnosis system 1 is demonstrated.
The image generation apparatus 2 is an image generation unit (modality) that performs imaging using a patient's diagnosis target region as a subject, and digitally converts the captured image to generate a medical image. A medical image is an image used for interpretation diagnosis in the medical field.
As shown in FIG. 1, in the present embodiment, an ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus (US) 2a, an endoscope (ES) 2b, and a CR reader 2c are provided as an image generation apparatus (modality) 2. Note that the image generation apparatus 2 is not limited to this, and for example, a CT imaging apparatus, a magnetic resonance imaging apparatus (MRI), or the like may be provided as the image generation apparatus 2. In addition, a digital camera or the like that captures the appearance of the body such as skin may be used as the image generation device 2.
Furthermore, it is good also as a structure provided with two or more image generation apparatuses 2 of the same kind, for example including two CR readers 2c. Further, the combination of the image generation devices 2 provided in the small-scale diagnosis system 1 is not limited to the one exemplified here.
 超音波診断装置2aは、超音波を出力する超音波プローブと、超音波プローブに接続され、超音波プローブで受信された音波(エコー信号)を内部組織の撮影画像の画像データに変換する電子装置とから構成されている(いずれも図示せず)。超音波診断装置2aは、超音波プローブから体内に超音波を送り、体内組織に反射した音波(エコー信号)を再び超音波プローブで受信して、このエコー信号に応じた撮影画像を電子装置によって生成するようになっている。 The ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus 2a is an ultrasonic probe that outputs ultrasonic waves, and an electronic device that is connected to the ultrasonic probe and converts sound waves (echo signals) received by the ultrasonic probe into image data of a captured image of the internal tissue. (Both not shown). The ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus 2a sends an ultrasonic wave from the ultrasonic probe into the body, receives the sound wave (echo signal) reflected by the body tissue again by the ultrasonic probe, and uses the electronic device to capture a captured image corresponding to the echo signal. It is designed to generate.
 超音波診断装置2aには、アナログ信号からデジタル信号への変換等を行う変換手段(コンバータ)である変換装置21が接続されており、超音波診断装置2aは、変換装置21を介してネットワーク8に接続されている。このように変換装置21を介することにより、ネットワーク8に接続された他の外部機器の規格(例えば、通信プロトコル)等に合わない形式のデータが超音波診断装置2aから出力される場合でも適宜変換してネットワーク8に接続された外部機器との間でデータの送受信を行うことができる。 The ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus 2 a is connected to a conversion device 21 that is a conversion means (converter) that performs conversion from an analog signal to a digital signal. The ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus 2 a is connected to the network 8 via the conversion device 21. It is connected to the. Thus, even when data in a format that does not conform to the standards (for example, communication protocol) of other external devices connected to the network 8 is output from the ultrasound diagnostic apparatus 2a, the conversion apparatus 21 appropriately converts the data. Thus, data can be transmitted / received to / from an external device connected to the network 8.
 本実施の形態において、変換装置21は、DICOM規格に準じた形式で小規模診断システム1内の医用画像を特定するためのUID(ユニークID)を医用画像に付与する機能を備えている。UIDは、画像生成装置2の識別情報(以下、「モダリティID」と称する。)、撮影日付及び時刻を示す数字等から構成される。なお、本実施の形態において、モダリティIDは画像生成装置2の種類を示す情報を含んで構成されているものとする。 In the present embodiment, the conversion device 21 has a function of giving a medical image a UID (unique ID) for specifying a medical image in the small-scale diagnosis system 1 in a format conforming to the DICOM standard. The UID is composed of identification information (hereinafter referred to as “modality ID”) of the image generation device 2, numbers indicating the shooting date and time, and the like. In this embodiment, it is assumed that the modality ID includes information indicating the type of the image generation device 2.
 また、変換装置21は、文字入力キー、数字入力キー等を備えたキーボード等の入力部(図示せず)を備えており、撮影対象である患者を特定する患者情報を入力する入力手段を兼ねている。
 ここで、患者情報とは、患者ID、患者氏名(漢字・カナ・ASCII)、性別、生年月日、年齢等の他、診療日、撮影時間、受付番号、担当医等、患者を特定する情報を広く含むが、変換装置21において入力される患者情報は、このうち、例えば患者ID、患者氏名、性別、生年月日である。なお、変換装置21においてこれらすべてを入力する必要はなく、患者情報を何ら入力しないとすることもできる。変換装置21が患者情報として患者IDのみを入力する仕様である場合には、変換装置21の入力部は、例えばテンキー等でもよい。
The conversion device 21 includes an input unit (not shown) such as a keyboard having character input keys, numeric input keys, and the like, and also serves as input means for inputting patient information for specifying a patient to be imaged. ing.
Here, patient information includes information such as patient ID, patient name (kanji / kana / ASCII), gender, date of birth, age, etc., as well as treatment date, imaging time, reception number, doctor in charge, etc. The patient information input in the conversion device 21 includes, for example, the patient ID, the patient name, the sex, and the date of birth. Note that it is not necessary to input all of these in the conversion device 21, and no patient information may be input. When the conversion device 21 is designed to input only the patient ID as patient information, the input unit of the conversion device 21 may be a numeric keypad, for example.
 変換装置21により付与されたUID及び患者情報は、超音波診断装置2aにより生成された医用画像に付帯する付帯情報となる。 The UID and patient information given by the conversion device 21 become supplementary information attached to the medical image generated by the ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus 2a.
 内視鏡2bは、可撓性を有する管の先端部に小型の撮影装置が設けられたものであり(いずれも図示せず)、撮影装置は例えば光学レンズ等で構成される対物光学系と、対物光学系の結像位置に配置された撮像部と、LED(Light Emitting Diode)等で構成され撮像を行うために必要な照明を行う照明部とを備えている(いずれも図示せず)。撮像部は、例えばCCD(Charge Coupled Device)、CMOS(Complementary Metal-OxideSemiconductor)等の固体撮像素子を備え、光が入射すると光の入射光量に応じた量の電気的な信号へと光電変換する。対物光学系は、照明部により照明された領域を光学レンズで集光し、撮像部が有する固体撮像素子に結像するように構成されており、固体撮像素子に入射した光が光電変換されることにより、電気信号として撮影画像の画像データが出力されるようになっている。 The endoscope 2b is a tube in which a small photographing device is provided at the distal end portion of a flexible tube (both not shown), and the photographing device includes an objective optical system including, for example, an optical lens and the like. And an imaging unit arranged at the imaging position of the objective optical system, and an illumination unit that is configured by an LED (Light Emitting Diode) or the like and performs illumination necessary for imaging (not shown) . The imaging unit includes a solid-state imaging device such as a CCD (Charge Coupled Device) or a CMOS (Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor), for example, and photoelectrically converts it into an electrical signal of an amount corresponding to the amount of incident light. The objective optical system is configured to condense an area illuminated by the illuminating unit with an optical lens and form an image on a solid-state imaging device included in the imaging unit, and light incident on the solid-state imaging device is photoelectrically converted. As a result, the image data of the captured image is output as an electrical signal.
 CR読取装置2cは、診断対象部位を撮影した放射線画像情報が記録された放射線画像変換媒体であるCRカセッテ(図示せず)から画像データを読み取るものである。
 CRカセッテは、例えば放射線エネルギーを蓄積する輝尽性蛍光体シートを備える放射線画像変換プレートを内蔵しており、撮影時には放射線撮影装置22の放射線源(図示せず)から照射される放射線の照射領域内に配置される。CRカセッテは、放射線が照射されると診断対象部位の放射線透過率分布に従った量の放射線を輝尽性蛍光体シートの輝尽性蛍光体層に蓄積させ、この輝尽性蛍光体層に診断対象部位の放射線画像情報を記録する。
The CR reader 2c reads image data from a CR cassette (not shown), which is a radiographic image conversion medium in which radiographic image information obtained by imaging a diagnostic target region is recorded.
The CR cassette incorporates, for example, a radiation image conversion plate including a stimulable phosphor sheet that accumulates radiation energy, and a radiation irradiation region irradiated from a radiation source (not shown) of the radiation imaging apparatus 22 at the time of imaging. Placed inside. The CR cassette accumulates an amount of radiation in the stimulable phosphor layer of the stimulable phosphor sheet in accordance with the radiation transmittance distribution of the site to be diagnosed when irradiated with radiation. Record the radiological image information of the site to be diagnosed.
 CR読取装置2cは、診断対象部位の放射線画像情報が記録されたCRカセッテが装填されると、装置内に装填されたCRカセッテ内の輝尽性蛍光体シートに励起光を照射し、これによりシートから発光される輝尽光を光電変換し、得られた画像信号をA/D変換して画像データを生成するようになっている。
 なお、CR読取装置2cは、放射線撮影装置22と一体となった一体型の装置であってもよい。
The CR reader 2c irradiates the stimulable phosphor sheet in the CR cassette loaded in the apparatus with excitation light when the CR cassette in which the radiographic image information of the diagnosis target region is recorded is loaded. The stimulated light emitted from the sheet is photoelectrically converted, and the obtained image signal is A / D converted to generate image data.
The CR reading device 2c may be an integrated device integrated with the radiation imaging device 22.
 内視鏡2b、CR読取装置2cには、生成された医用画像に上述のUIDを付与する機能が備えられている。
 また、内視鏡2b、CR読取装置2cは、文字入力キー、数字入力キー等を備えたキーボード等の入力部(図示せず)を備えており、撮影対象である患者を特定する患者情報を入力可能となっている。
 なお、各装置の入力部において入力される患者情報は特に限定されず、患者情報を何ら入力しないとすることもできる。当該装置が患者情報として患者IDのみを入力する仕様である場合には、入力部は、例えばテンキーでもよい。
The endoscope 2b and the CR reading device 2c have a function of giving the above-described UID to the generated medical image.
In addition, the endoscope 2b and the CR reader 2c include an input unit (not shown) such as a keyboard having character input keys, numeric input keys, and the like, and patient information for specifying a patient to be imaged. Input is possible.
In addition, the patient information input in the input part of each apparatus is not specifically limited, It can also be set as not inputting patient information at all. In the case where the apparatus has a specification for inputting only a patient ID as patient information, the input unit may be a numeric keypad, for example.
 上記UID及び患者情報は、各画像生成装置2で生成された医用画像に付帯する付帯情報となる。本実施の形態においては、ネットワーク8に接続された各画像生成装置2は、DICOM規格に則ったDICOMファイル形式で医用画像を医用画像管理装置3に送信する。DICOMファイルは、画像部とヘッダ部とから構成される。画像部には医用画像の画像データ、ヘッダ部に当該医用画像に関する付帯情報が書き込まれている。
 なお、画像生成装置2がデジタルカメラ等のDICOM規格に準じていない機器である場合、その画像生成装置2は、JPEG形式で医用画像を医用画像管理装置3に送信する。この場合、UIDは、医用画像管理装置3において、医用画像の撮影日時等に基づいて医用画像に付与される。
The UID and patient information are incidental information attached to a medical image generated by each image generation device 2. In the present embodiment, each image generation device 2 connected to the network 8 transmits a medical image to the medical image management device 3 in a DICOM file format conforming to the DICOM standard. The DICOM file is composed of an image part and a header part. In the image portion, image data of a medical image is written, and in the header portion, incidental information related to the medical image is written.
When the image generation device 2 is a device that does not conform to the DICOM standard such as a digital camera, the image generation device 2 transmits a medical image in the JPEG format to the medical image management device 3. In this case, the UID is given to the medical image in the medical image management apparatus 3 based on the shooting date and time of the medical image.
 医用画像管理装置3は、例えば診察室13に設置され、画像生成装置2により生成された医用画像を患者情報と対応付けて画像DB331に保存したり、医師が画像等を表示させて読影診断等を行ったりするための装置であり、一般的なPC(Personal Computer)に用いられるモニタ(表示部)よりも高精細のモニタを備えるものであってもよい。 The medical image management apparatus 3 is installed in, for example, the examination room 13 and stores the medical image generated by the image generation apparatus 2 in association with patient information in the image DB 331, or the doctor displays an image or the like to interpret an image. Or a device having a higher definition than a monitor (display unit) used in a general PC (Personal Computer).
 医用画像管理装置3は、図3に示すように、制御部31、RAM32、記憶部33、操作部34、表示部35、通信部36、メディアドライブ37等を備えて構成されており、各部はバス38により接続されている。 As shown in FIG. 3, the medical image management apparatus 3 includes a control unit 31, a RAM 32, a storage unit 33, an operation unit 34, a display unit 35, a communication unit 36, a media drive 37, and the like. They are connected by a bus 38.
 制御部31は、CPU(Central Processing Unit)等により構成され、記憶部33に記憶されているシステムプログラムや処理プログラム等の各種プログラムを読み出してRAM32に展開し、展開されたプログラムに従って後述する表示出力制御処理(図5A~図5B参照)をはじめとする各種処理を実行する。 The control unit 31 includes a CPU (Central Processing Unit) and the like, reads various programs such as a system program and a processing program stored in the storage unit 33, expands them in the RAM 32, and displays outputs described later according to the expanded programs. Various processes including a control process (see FIGS. 5A to 5B) are executed.
 RAM32は、制御部31により実行制御される各種処理において、記憶部33から読み出された制御部31で実行可能な各種プログラム、入力若しくは出力データ、及びパラメータ等の一時的に記憶するワークエリアを形成する。 The RAM 32 temporarily stores a work area for temporarily storing various programs, input or output data, parameters, and the like that can be executed by the control unit 31 read from the storage unit 33 in various processes controlled by the control unit 31. Form.
 記憶部33は、HDD(Hard Disk Drive)や半導体の不揮発性メモリ等により構成される。記憶部33には、前述のように各種プログラムが記憶されているほか、医用画像を診断に適した画質に調整するための画像処理パラメータ(階調処理に用いる階調曲線を定義したルックアップテーブル、周波数処理の強調度等)等が記憶されている。
 また、記憶部33は、画像DB(Data Base)331を有する。画像DB331は、画像生成装置2から送信された医用画像(オリジナル画像という)、オリジナル画像から作成された診断用画像(詳細後述)、及びオリジナル画像から作成されたサムネイル画像を、撮影対象となった患者の患者情報や上述のUID等と対応付けるこれらの情報をキー情報として検索可能に記憶する。
The storage unit 33 includes an HDD (Hard Disk Drive), a semiconductor nonvolatile memory, or the like. In addition to storing various programs as described above, the storage unit 33 stores image processing parameters for adjusting a medical image to an image quality suitable for diagnosis (a lookup table defining a gradation curve used for gradation processing). , Frequency processing enhancement level, etc.) are stored.
The storage unit 33 includes an image DB (Data Base) 331. The image DB 331 is an imaging target for a medical image (referred to as an original image) transmitted from the image generation device 2, a diagnostic image (described later in detail) created from the original image, and a thumbnail image created from the original image. These pieces of information associated with the patient information of the patient, the above-described UID, and the like are stored as key information so as to be searchable.
 操作部34は、カーソルキー、数字入力キー、及び各種機能キー等を備えたキーボードと、マウス等のポインティングデバイスを備えて構成され、キーボードで押下操作されたキーの押下信号とマウスによる操作信号とを、入力信号として制御部31に出力する。 The operation unit 34 includes a keyboard having cursor keys, numeric input keys, various function keys, and the like, and a pointing device such as a mouse, and a key pressing signal pressed by the keyboard and an operation signal by the mouse. Is output to the control unit 31 as an input signal.
 表示部35は、例えば、CRT(Cathode Ray Tube)やLCD(Liquid Crystal Display)等のモニタを備えて構成されており、制御部31から入力される表示信号の指示に従って、各種画面を表示する。 The display unit 35 is configured to include a monitor such as a CRT (Cathode Ray Tube) or an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display), and displays various screens according to instructions of a display signal input from the control unit 31.
 通信部36は、ネットワークインターフェース等により構成され、スイッチングハブを介してネットワーク8に接続された外部機器との間でデータの送受信を行う。 The communication unit 36 is configured by a network interface or the like, and transmits / receives data to / from an external device connected to the network 8 via a switching hub.
 メディアドライブ37は、CD-R(Compact Disk Recordable)やDVD-R(Digital Versatile Disk Recordable)、MO(Magnet Optical)ディスク等の可搬型の記録メディアMに対しデータの読み出し又は書き込みを行う装置である。 The media drive 37 is a device that reads or writes data from / to a portable recording medium M such as a CD-R (Compact Disk-Recordable), DVD-R (Digital Versatile Disk-Recordable), or MO (Magnet-Optical) disk. .
 受付装置4は、来院した患者の受付登録、会計計算、保険点数計算等を行うためのコンピュータ装置であり、CPU、ROM、RAM等により構成される記憶部、キーボードやマウス等により構成される入力部、CRTやLCD等により構成される表示部、ネットワーク8に接続された各装置との通信を制御する通信部(いずれも図示せず)等を備えて構成されている。受付装置4は、入力部より受付入力画面の表示が指示されると、CPUと記憶部に記憶されたプログラムとの協働によるソフトウエア処理により、表示部に図示しない受付入力画面を表示する。この受付入力画面を介して入力部により受付情報(受付番号+患者氏名等)が入力されると、受付された患者の患者情報リストを作成(更新)して記憶部に記憶し、通信部により適宜医用画像管理装置3に対して送信する。 The reception device 4 is a computer device for performing registration, accounting, insurance score calculation, etc. of patients who come to the hospital, and is composed of a storage unit composed of a CPU, ROM, RAM, etc., an input composed of a keyboard, a mouse, etc. , A display unit configured by a CRT, an LCD, and the like, a communication unit (none of which is shown) that controls communication with each device connected to the network 8, and the like. When receiving a reception input screen is instructed from the input unit, the reception device 4 displays a reception input screen (not shown) on the display unit by software processing in cooperation with the CPU and a program stored in the storage unit. When reception information (reception number + patient name, etc.) is input by the input unit via this reception input screen, a patient information list of the received patients is created (updated), stored in the storage unit, and transmitted by the communication unit. It transmits to the medical image management apparatus 3 as appropriate.
 イメージャ5は、医用画像管理装置3から送信された医用画像に基づいて、透過型記録媒体(フィルム)にレーザ露光することによって潜像を記録し、熱現象処理により潜像を可視化する光熱銀塩方式のプリンタである。 The imager 5 records a latent image by laser exposure on a transmission type recording medium (film) based on the medical image transmitted from the medical image management device 3, and visualizes the latent image by thermal phenomenon processing. Printer.
 汎用プリンタ6は、インクジェット方式或いはレーザ方式で反射型記録媒体(紙媒体、シール等)に画像を記録するプリンタである。 The general-purpose printer 6 is a printer that records an image on a reflective recording medium (paper medium, sticker, etc.) by an ink jet method or a laser method.
 クライアントPC7は、例えば、医用画像管理装置3から送信された医用画像を表示するコンピュータ装置である。 The client PC 7 is a computer device that displays a medical image transmitted from the medical image management device 3, for example.
〔診察の流れ〕
 次に、小規模診断システム1が適用された小規模な医療施設における、一の患者についての診察の流れについて説明する。
[Diagnosis flow]
Next, the flow of diagnosis for one patient in a small-scale medical facility to which the small-scale diagnosis system 1 is applied will be described.
 患者が来院すると、受付11において、患者に対し受付番号札が付与され、受付装置4において、入力部の操作により受付された患者の受付番号及び患者氏名等、患者情報リストを構成する各種の患者情報の入力(受付入力)が行われる。受付装置4においては、患者の受付番号及び患者情報等が入力されると、患者情報のリスト(患者情報リスト)が生成(更新)され、受付装置4内の記憶部の所定領域に格納される。患者情報リストは、例えば、その日の最初の患者が受付入力されると生成され、次の患者が受付入力される毎に新しい患者情報リストに更新される。患者情報リストは、受付装置4内の記憶部から適宜医用画像管理装置3に送信され、医用画像管理装置3のRAM32に記憶される。 When the patient comes to the hospital, a reception number tag is given to the patient at the reception 11, and various patients constituting the patient information list such as the patient reception number and the patient name received by the operation of the input unit at the reception device 4. Information input (acceptance input) is performed. In the reception device 4, when a patient reception number, patient information, and the like are input, a list of patient information (patient information list) is generated (updated) and stored in a predetermined area of the storage unit in the reception device 4. . The patient information list is generated, for example, when the first patient of the day is received and input, and is updated to a new patient information list every time the next patient is received and input. The patient information list is appropriately transmitted from the storage unit in the reception apparatus 4 to the medical image management apparatus 3 and stored in the RAM 32 of the medical image management apparatus 3.
 受付番号が付与された患者が診察室13に移動すると、医師は、患者に問診等を行い、撮影を行うか否か、どの画像生成装置2で撮影を行うか等を判断する。撮影が必要であると判断した場合、医師は、医用画像管理装置3において、操作部34の所定の操作により、受付装置4から送信された患者情報リストを表示する患者情報リスト画面(図示せず)を表示部35に表示し、表示された患者情報リストの中から診断対象の患者の患者情報を選択することにより、表示部35に当該患者についてのビューア画面351を表示する。 When the patient to whom the reception number is assigned moves to the examination room 13, the doctor makes an inquiry to the patient and determines whether or not to perform imaging and which image generation apparatus 2 to perform imaging. If it is determined that imaging is necessary, the doctor in the medical image management apparatus 3 displays a patient information list screen (not shown) that displays the patient information list transmitted from the reception apparatus 4 by a predetermined operation of the operation unit 34. ) On the display unit 35, and by selecting the patient information of the patient to be diagnosed from the displayed patient information list, the viewer screen 351 for the patient is displayed on the display unit 35.
 図4に、ビューア画面351の一例を示す。ビューア画面とは、診断に用いる医用画像を表示し、医師が読影診断を行うための診断用画面である。図4に示すように、ビューア画面351には、診断対象として選択された患者の患者ID及び患者氏名を表示する患者表示欄71があり、現在どの患者のビューア画面351が表示されているかが視認できるようになっている。なお、リスト画面ボタン72を操作すると、患者情報リスト画面に戻ることができる。 FIG. 4 shows an example of the viewer screen 351. The viewer screen is a diagnostic screen for displaying a medical image used for diagnosis and allowing a doctor to perform interpretation diagnosis. As shown in FIG. 4, the viewer screen 351 has a patient display column 71 that displays the patient ID and patient name of the patient selected as a diagnosis target, and it is visually recognized which patient viewer screen 351 is currently displayed. It can be done. If the list screen button 72 is operated, it is possible to return to the patient information list screen.
 ビューア画面351には、診断対象患者の医用画像のうち、診断に用いる医用画像を表示する画像表示欄73と、診断対象の患者の医用画像のサムネイル画像を一覧表示するサムネイル画像表示欄74とが設けられている。サムネイル画像の生成については後述する。 The viewer screen 351 includes an image display field 73 for displaying medical images used for diagnosis among the medical images of the patient to be diagnosed, and a thumbnail image display field 74 for displaying a list of thumbnail images of the medical images of the patient to be diagnosed. Is provided. The generation of the thumbnail image will be described later.
 また、ビューア画面351には、画像取込みボタン81aと、画像取込みボタン81bとが設けられている。
 画像取込みボタン81aは、ネットワーク8に接続されている各種画像生成装置2から送信される医用画像を現在診断対象となっている患者(患者表示欄71に表示されている患者)の画像として取り込むことを指示するためのボタンである。本実施形態において、画像取込みボタン81aは、ネットワーク8に接続されている画像生成装置2の種別(超音波診断装置(US)2a、内視鏡(ES)2b、CR読取装置2c)に対応して、「CR」「US」「ES」の3種類がビューア画面351上に配置されるようになっている。なお、その他の種別(例えば、CTやMRI等)の画像生成装置2がネットワーク8に接続されている場合には、それに対応した画像取込みボタン81aが設けられる。
 画像取込みボタン81bは図示しないUSB等のインターフェースを介してデジタルカメラ等の画像生成装置2から送信される医用画像を現在診断対象となっている患者(患者表示欄71に表示されている患者)の画像として取り込むことを指示するためのボタンである。
In addition, the viewer screen 351 is provided with an image capture button 81a and an image capture button 81b.
The image capture button 81a captures a medical image transmitted from the various image generation devices 2 connected to the network 8 as an image of a patient (a patient displayed in the patient display column 71) currently being diagnosed. It is a button for instructing. In the present embodiment, the image capture button 81a corresponds to the type of the image generation device 2 connected to the network 8 (ultrasound diagnosis device (US) 2a, endoscope (ES) 2b, CR reader 2c). The three types “CR”, “US”, and “ES” are arranged on the viewer screen 351. When the image generation apparatus 2 of another type (for example, CT or MRI) is connected to the network 8, an image capture button 81a corresponding to the image generation apparatus 81 is provided.
The image capture button 81b is used to display a medical image transmitted from the image generation apparatus 2 such as a digital camera via an interface such as a USB (not shown) of a patient who is currently diagnosed (a patient displayed in the patient display column 71). This is a button for instructing to capture as an image.
 ビューア画面351において、操作部34により、何れかの画像取込みボタン81a又は81bが押される(クリックされる)と、当該診断対象患者のビューア画面351が閉じられる、若しくは取り込みボタンが解除されるまでの間に、押下された画像取り込みボタン81a又は81bに対応する種別の画像生成装置2から送信された医用画像が当該診断対象患者の医用画像として取り込まれ、取り込まれた医用画像がオリジナル画像として当該患者の患者情報と対応付けて画像DB331に保存される。また、取り込まれた医用画像は、診断に用いる医用画像として画像表示欄73に表示されるとともに、そのサムネイル画像が生成されてサムネイル画像表示欄74に表示される(図9A参照)。 When any of the image capture buttons 81a or 81b is pressed (clicked) on the viewer screen 351 by the operation unit 34, the viewer screen 351 of the patient to be diagnosed is closed or the capture button is released. In the meantime, the medical image transmitted from the image generating device 2 of the type corresponding to the pressed image capturing button 81a or 81b is captured as the medical image of the patient to be diagnosed, and the captured medical image is the original image as the patient. Are stored in the image DB 331 in association with the patient information. The captured medical image is displayed in the image display field 73 as a medical image used for diagnosis, and the thumbnail image is generated and displayed in the thumbnail image display field 74 (see FIG. 9A).
 なお、画像取込みボタン81a又は81bが押下されていない種別の画像生成装置2から医用画像が送信されてきた場合には、記憶部33に設けられた未確定画像記憶部(図示せず)に記憶される。 Note that when a medical image is transmitted from the type of image generation device 2 in which the image capture button 81a or 81b is not pressed, the medical image is stored in an undetermined image storage unit (not shown) provided in the storage unit 33. Is done.
 また、ビューア画面351には、日付ボタン75が設けられている。日付ボタンのいずれかが押下されると、画像DB331から診断対象患者の押下された日付ボタンが示す日付に撮影された医用画像のサムネイル画像が読み出され、読み出されたサムネイル画像がサムネイル画像表示欄74に追加表示される。 Further, the viewer screen 351 is provided with a date button 75. When any of the date buttons is pressed, a thumbnail image of a medical image taken on the date indicated by the date button pressed by the patient to be diagnosed is read from the image DB 331, and the read thumbnail image is displayed as a thumbnail image. It is additionally displayed in the column 74.
 また、ビューア画面351には、画像表示欄73に表示された画像を見やすく表示するための各種ツールボタン83が設けられている。ツールボタン83としては、例えば、表示された診断用画像に濃度コントラスト調整処理、白黒反転処理、拡大縮小処理等の画像処理を施すための各種画像処理ボタン、診断用画像の病変部に重畳するアノテーションの形状を選択するためのボタン等がある。 The viewer screen 351 is provided with various tool buttons 83 for displaying the images displayed in the image display field 73 in an easy-to-see manner. Examples of the tool button 83 include various image processing buttons for performing image processing such as density contrast adjustment processing, black-and-white reversal processing, and enlargement / reduction processing on the displayed diagnostic image, and annotations to be superimposed on the lesion portion of the diagnostic image. There are buttons for selecting the shape.
 更に、ビューア画面351には、医用画像の出力先としてイメージャ5を指定するための画像出力ボタン82a、医用画像の出力先として汎用プリンタ6を指定するための画像出力ボタン82b、医用画像の出力先として記録メディアを指定するための画像出力ボタン82c、医用画像の出力先として外部機器(ここでは、クライアントPC7等)指定するための画像出力ボタン82dが設けられている。 The viewer screen 351 further includes an image output button 82a for designating the imager 5 as a medical image output destination, an image output button 82b for designating the general-purpose printer 6 as a medical image output destination, and a medical image output destination. An image output button 82c for designating a recording medium, and an image output button 82d for designating an external device (here, the client PC 7 or the like) as a medical image output destination.
 医師は、上記のビューア画面351が表示されると、操作部34により、患者の撮影を行う画像生成装置2に対応する画像取込みボタン81a又は82bを押下する。撮影技師又は看護士等の撮影を行う撮影実施者は、患者を、撮影を行う画像生成装置2(超音波診断装置2a、内視鏡2b)や放射線撮影装置22の前に連れて行き、その患者の診断対象部位を被写体として撮影を行う。例えば、撮影実施者は、放射線撮影装置22において撮影を行い、放射線撮影装置22において撮影済みのカセッテをCR読取装置2cにセットし、カセッテに記録された放射線画像の読み取りを行う。画像生成装置2においては、撮影に基づいて医用画像が生成され、医用画像管理装置3へ送信される。 When the viewer screen 351 is displayed, the doctor presses the image capture button 81a or 82b corresponding to the image generation apparatus 2 that performs imaging of the patient by the operation unit 34. An imaging operator such as a radiographer or nurse takes the patient in front of the imaging device 2 (ultrasound diagnostic device 2a, endoscope 2b) or radiation imaging device 22 that performs imaging. Imaging is performed using a patient's diagnosis target region as a subject. For example, the radiographer performs imaging with the radiation imaging apparatus 22, sets a cassette imaged in the radiation imaging apparatus 22 in the CR reader 2 c, and reads a radiation image recorded in the cassette. In the image generation device 2, a medical image is generated based on the photographing and is transmitted to the medical image management device 3.
 医用画像管理装置3においては、画像生成装置2から送信された医用画像が受信されると、受信された医用画像に付帯されているUIDの参照や受信経路等により、医用画像の送信元の画像生成装置2の種別に対応する画像取込みボタン81a又は81bが予め押下されたか否かが判断される。送信元の画像生成装置2の種別に対応する画像取込みボタン81a又は81bが予め押下されている場合、受信された医用画像がビューア画面351の患者表示欄71に表示されている患者の医用画像として取り込まれ、画像表示欄73に表示される。 In the medical image management apparatus 3, when the medical image transmitted from the image generation apparatus 2 is received, the image of the transmission source of the medical image is referred to by the reference of the UID attached to the received medical image, the reception path, or the like. It is determined whether the image capture button 81a or 81b corresponding to the type of the generation device 2 has been pressed in advance. When the image capture button 81 a or 81 b corresponding to the type of the image generation apparatus 2 that is the transmission source is pressed in advance, the received medical image is displayed as the patient medical image displayed in the patient display column 71 of the viewer screen 351. Captured and displayed in the image display field 73.
 撮影が終了すると、患者は診察室13に戻り、医師は、ビューア画面351に表示されている診断用画像に基づいて、患者の画像診断を行う。 Upon completion of imaging, the patient returns to the examination room 13, and the doctor performs image diagnosis of the patient based on the diagnostic image displayed on the viewer screen 351.
〔医用画像管理装置3の動作〕
 次に、医用画像管理装置3の動作について詳細に説明する。
 図5A~図5Bに、操作部34により表示部35に表示された患者情報リスト画面から診断対象となる患者の患者情報が選択された際に、制御部31により実行される表示出力制御処理のフローを示す。当該処理は、制御部31と記憶部33に記憶されているプログラムとの協働によるソフトウエア処理により実現される。
[Operation of Medical Image Management Device 3]
Next, the operation of the medical image management apparatus 3 will be described in detail.
5A to 5B, a display output control process executed by the control unit 31 when patient information of a patient to be diagnosed is selected from the patient information list screen displayed on the display unit 35 by the operation unit 34. The flow is shown. The processing is realized by software processing through cooperation between the control unit 31 and a program stored in the storage unit 33.
 まず、表示部35に、患者情報リスト画面において選択された患者についてのビューア画面351が表示される(ステップS1)。次いで、画像取込み処理が実行される(ステップS2)。 First, a viewer screen 351 for the patient selected on the patient information list screen is displayed on the display unit 35 (step S1). Next, an image capturing process is executed (step S2).
 図6に、図5AのステップS2において実行される画像取込み処理のフローを示す。当該処理は、制御部31と記憶部33に記憶されているプログラムとの協働によるソフトウエア処理により実現される。 FIG. 6 shows a flow of the image capturing process executed in step S2 of FIG. 5A. The processing is realized by software processing through cooperation between the control unit 31 and a program stored in the storage unit 33.
 操作部34により画像取込みボタン81a又は81bが押下され、押下された画像取込みボタン81a又は81bに応じた画像生成装置2から送信された医用画像が通信部36又は図示しないインターフェースを介して受信されると(ステップS100)、RAM32に表示画像配列が生成され、表示画像配列の初期値として、受信された医用画像の画像ID及び受信順番が格納される(ステップS101)。 The image capture button 81a or 81b is pressed by the operation unit 34, and a medical image transmitted from the image generation device 2 corresponding to the pressed image capture button 81a or 81b is received via the communication unit 36 or an interface (not shown). (Step S100), a display image array is generated in the RAM 32, and the image ID and reception order of the received medical images are stored as initial values of the display image array (Step S101).
 図7A~図7Eに、表示画像配列の一例を示す。表示画像配列は、ビューア画面351の画像表示欄73における医用画像の表示情報(画像ID、順番)を格納するための配列である。図7Aに示すように、表示画像配列は、配列NO.、表示順序を示す番号(順番)、画像を識別するための画像ID、出力対象(印刷対象)の画像としての選択状態を示す情報、が対応付けて格納されるようになっている。ステップS101では、まず、受信された(取り込まれた)医用画像枚数分の配列が生成され、「選択状態」に初期値として「No」が設定される。次いで、各医用画像について、配列の「順番」にその医用画像の受信順を示す番号が順番に格納され、「画像ID」に画像IDが格納される。例えば、ステップS100で受信された医用画像が画像ID=A1、A2、A3の3枚であり、A1、A2、A3の順で受信された場合、表示画像配列は、図7Aに示す配列となる。なお、本例示では、便宜上、画像IDをA1、A2、A3としたが、本実施の形態においては、画像IDとしてUIDを使用するものとする。 7A to 7E show examples of display image arrays. The display image array is an array for storing display information (image ID, order) of medical images in the image display field 73 of the viewer screen 351. As shown in FIG. 7A, the display image array includes array NO. In addition, a number indicating the display order (order), an image ID for identifying an image, and information indicating a selection state as an output target (print target) image are stored in association with each other. In step S101, first, an array for the number of received (captured) medical images is generated, and “No” is set as the initial value in the “selected state”. Next, for each medical image, a number indicating the reception order of the medical image is sequentially stored in “sequence” of the array, and an image ID is stored in “image ID”. For example, when the medical images received in step S100 are three images ID = A1, A2, and A3, and received in the order of A1, A2, and A3, the display image array is the array shown in FIG. 7A. . In this example, for convenience, the image IDs are A1, A2, and A3. However, in this embodiment, the UID is used as the image ID.
 次いで、受信された医用画像が前記患者情報リスト画面において選択された患者の患者情報と対応付けられ、オリジナル画像として画像DB331に登録(記憶)される(ステップS102)。 Next, the received medical image is associated with the patient information of the patient selected on the patient information list screen, and is registered (stored) in the image DB 331 as an original image (step S102).
 次いで、オリジナル画像に基づいて診断用画像が生成され(ステップS103)、上記選択された患者の患者情報及びオリジナル画像と対応付けて画像DB331に登録(記憶)される(ステップS104)。ここで、診断用画像は、ビューア画面351において画像表示欄73に表示する際に使用される画像であり、オリジナル画像が受信したままの状態で画像DB331に保存されるのに対し、診断用画像は、医師の操作に応じて画像処理が施されると、画像処理済みの画像に上書きされて保存される。ステップS103においては、オリジナル画像のファイル名を変更した別ファイルが作成される。 Next, a diagnostic image is generated based on the original image (step S103), and is registered (stored) in the image DB 331 in association with the selected patient information and the original image (step S104). Here, the diagnostic image is an image used when displayed in the image display field 73 on the viewer screen 351, and the original image is stored in the image DB 331 as received. When image processing is performed in accordance with a doctor's operation, the image processed image is overwritten and saved. In step S103, another file in which the file name of the original image is changed is created.
 次いで、オリジナル画像が縮小されてサムネイル画像が生成され(ステップS105)、上記選択された患者の患者情報、オリジナル画像、診断用画像と対応付けて画像DB331に登録(記憶)され(ステップS106)、処理は図5AのステップS3に移行する。
 例えば、画像DB331は、UID、患者ID、患者氏名、オリジナル画像のファイル格納場所、診断用画像のファイル格納場所、サムネイル画像のファイル格納場所等を項目とした画像情報テーブルを有し、画像DB331に各画像を登録する際には、当該画像情報テーブルへの情報の登録も行われる。これにより、オリジナル画像、オリジナル画像から作成された診断用画像及びサムネイル画像は、患者情報やUIDと対応付けられ、患者情報、画像生成装置2の種別、撮影日付により検索可能に保存される。
Next, the original image is reduced to generate a thumbnail image (step S105), and is registered (stored) in the image DB 331 in association with the selected patient information, original image, and diagnostic image (step S106). The process proceeds to step S3 in FIG. 5A.
For example, the image DB 331 has an image information table with items such as UID, patient ID, patient name, original image file storage location, diagnostic image file storage location, thumbnail image file storage location, etc. When each image is registered, information is also registered in the image information table. As a result, the original image, the diagnostic image and the thumbnail image created from the original image are associated with the patient information and the UID, and stored so as to be searchable by the patient information, the type of the image generation device 2 and the imaging date.
 画像取込み処理が終了すると、診断用画像指定処理が実行される(ステップS3)。 When the image capture process is completed, a diagnostic image designation process is executed (step S3).
 図8に、図5AのステップS3において実行される診断用画像指定処理のフローを示す。当該処理は、制御部31と記憶部33に記憶されているプログラムとの協働によるソフトウエア処理により実現される。 FIG. 8 shows a flow of the diagnostic image designation process executed in step S3 of FIG. 5A. The processing is realized by software processing through cooperation between the control unit 31 and a program stored in the storage unit 33.
 まず、取り込まれた医用画像がビューア画面351に表示される(ステップS201)。即ち、RAM32に記憶されている表示画像配列に基づいて、画像取込み処理により取り込まれた医用画像の診断用画像が画像DB331から読み出されて画像表示欄73に表示されるとともに、対応するサムネイル画像が読み出されて撮影日時順にサムネイル画像表示欄74に表示される。図9Aに、ステップS201において表示されるビューア画面351の一例を示す。 First, the captured medical image is displayed on the viewer screen 351 (step S201). That is, based on the display image arrangement stored in the RAM 32, the diagnostic image of the medical image captured by the image capture process is read from the image DB 331 and displayed in the image display field 73, and the corresponding thumbnail image is displayed. Are read out and displayed in the thumbnail image display field 74 in the order of shooting date and time. FIG. 9A shows an example of the viewer screen 351 displayed in step S201.
 ビューア画面351において、操作部34により画像表示欄73に表示する診断用画像を変更する指示が入力されると(ステップS202;YES)、当該指示が画像表示欄73に表示する診断用画像を追加する指示であるか否かが判断され、診断用画像を追加する指示ではないと判断されると(ステップS203;NO)、処理はステップS206に移行する。当該指示が診断用画像を追加する指示であると判断されると(ステップS203;YES)、RAM32の表示画像配列に追加表示が指示された画像の情報が追加書き込みされ(ステップS204)、画像表示欄73の最後尾に追加指示された診断用画像が表示される(ステップS205)。画像表示欄73に表示する診断用画像を追加する指示は、例えば、サムネイル画像表示欄74の追加対象のサムネイル画像を操作部34によりダブルクリックして選択する等により行うことができる。なお、サムネイル画像表示欄74に表示するサムネイル画像は、同一患者の他の医用画像が画像DB331に記憶されていれば、追加することができる。例えば、操作部34により日付ボタン75により所望の日付を押下すると、サムネイル画像表示欄74に、当該日付に撮影された診断対象患者のサムネイル画像が表示される。 When an instruction to change the diagnostic image displayed on the image display field 73 is input by the operation unit 34 on the viewer screen 351 (step S202; YES), the diagnostic image displayed on the image display field 73 is added. When it is determined whether or not the instruction is an instruction to add, and it is determined that the instruction is not an instruction to add a diagnostic image (step S203; NO), the process proceeds to step S206. When it is determined that the instruction is an instruction to add a diagnostic image (step S203; YES), information of the image instructed to be additionally displayed is added to the display image array of the RAM 32 (step S204), and the image display is performed. The diagnostic image instructed to be added is displayed at the end of the column 73 (step S205). An instruction to add a diagnostic image to be displayed in the image display field 73 can be given by, for example, selecting the thumbnail image to be added in the thumbnail image display field 74 by double-clicking with the operation unit 34. The thumbnail image displayed in the thumbnail image display field 74 can be added if other medical images of the same patient are stored in the image DB 331. For example, when a desired date is pressed with the date button 75 by the operation unit 34, a thumbnail image of the patient to be diagnosed taken on the date is displayed in the thumbnail image display field 74.
 図7Bに、操作部34により診断用画像の追加が指示された場合の、表示画像配列への情報の書き込みの一例を示す。例えば、図7Aに示す表示画像配列に基づいて診断用画像を表示している状態において、画像ID=A4~A7の診断用画像の追加表示が指示された場合、表示画像配列は、図7Bに示す配列に変更される。 FIG. 7B shows an example of writing information to the display image array when the operation unit 34 instructs to add a diagnostic image. For example, in the state where the diagnostic image is displayed based on the display image arrangement shown in FIG. 7A, when an additional display of diagnostic images with image ID = A4 to A7 is instructed, the display image arrangement is shown in FIG. 7B. Changed to the array shown.
 ステップS206においては、操作部34により入力された指示が画像表示欄73に表示された診断用画像の何れかを画像表示欄73から削除する指示であるか否かが判断され、画像表示欄73から診断用画像を削除する指示ではないと判断されると(ステップS206;NO)、処理はステップS209に移行する。当該指示が診断用画像を画像表示欄73から削除する指示であると判断されると(ステップS206;YES)、RAM32の表示画像配列から削除が指示された画像の情報が削除されるとともに(ステップS207)、削除指示された診断用画像が画像表示欄73から削除される(ステップS208)。画像表示欄73に表示されている診断用画像を画像表示欄73から削除する指示は、例えば、画像表示欄73の削除対象の診断用画像を操作部34によりクリックして選択し、ツールボタン83の「選択して表示クリア」ボタンを押下する等により行うことができる。 In step S <b> 206, it is determined whether or not the instruction input by the operation unit 34 is an instruction to delete any of the diagnostic images displayed in the image display field 73 from the image display field 73. If it is determined that it is not an instruction to delete the diagnostic image from (step S206; NO), the process proceeds to step S209. When it is determined that the instruction is an instruction to delete the diagnostic image from the image display field 73 (step S206; YES), the information of the image instructed to be deleted is deleted from the display image arrangement in the RAM 32 (step S206). In step S207, the diagnostic image instructed to be deleted is deleted from the image display field 73 (step S208). The instruction to delete the diagnostic image displayed in the image display field 73 from the image display field 73 is, for example, selected by clicking the operation unit 34 on the diagnostic image to be deleted in the image display field 73, and the tool button 83. This can be done by pressing the “select and clear display” button.
 図7Cに、操作部34により診断用画像の削除が指示された場合の、表示画像配列からの情報の削除の一例を示す。例えば、図7Bに示す表示画像配列に基づいて診断用画像を表示している状態において、画像ID=A3の診断用画像の削除が指示された場合、表示画像配列は、図7Cに示す配列に変更される。 FIG. 7C shows an example of deletion of information from the display image array when the operation unit 34 instructs the deletion of the diagnostic image. For example, in the state where the diagnostic image is displayed based on the display image arrangement shown in FIG. 7B, when deletion of the diagnostic image with the image ID = A3 is instructed, the display image arrangement is changed to the arrangement shown in FIG. 7C. Be changed.
 ステップS209においては、操作部34により入力された指示が画像表示欄73に表示された診断用画像の表示順序の変更の指示であるか否かが判断され、当該指示が診断用画像の表示順序の変更指示ではないと判断されると(ステップS209;NO)、処理はステップS202に戻る。当該指示が診断用画像の表示順の変更指示であると判断されると(ステップS209;YES)、RAM32の表示画像配列において、変更対象となった画像の「順番」が変更され(ステップS210)、画像表示欄73に表示されている診断用画像の表示順序が変更される(ステップS211)。画像表示欄73に表示されている診断用画像の表示順序の変更指示は、例えば、画像表示欄73の一つの画像を、表示順序を入れ替える他の画像にドラッグアンドドロップする、画像表示欄73の一つの画像を、挿入する画像間の境界ラインにドラッグアンドドロップする等により行うことができる。 In step S209, it is determined whether or not the instruction input by the operation unit 34 is an instruction to change the display order of the diagnostic images displayed in the image display field 73, and the instruction is the display order of the diagnostic images. If it is determined that it is not a change instruction (step S209; NO), the process returns to step S202. When it is determined that the instruction is an instruction to change the display order of the diagnostic images (step S209; YES), the “order” of the images to be changed is changed in the display image array of the RAM 32 (step S210). The display order of the diagnostic images displayed in the image display field 73 is changed (step S211). An instruction to change the display order of the diagnostic images displayed in the image display field 73 is, for example, dragging and dropping one image from the image display field 73 to another image whose display order is to be changed. One image can be performed by dragging and dropping it on a boundary line between images to be inserted.
 図7Dに、診断用画像の表示順序の変更が指示された場合の、表示画像配列における情報の変更の一例を示す。例えば、図7Cに示す表示画像配列に基づいて診断用画像を表示している状態において、画像IDがA2とA6の表示順番の入れ替えが指示された場合、表示画像配列は、図7Dに示す配列に変更される。図7Eに、図7Dに示す表示画像配列に基づいて診断用画像を表示している状態から、更に診断用画像の表示順序の変更が指示された場合の、表示画像配列における変更の一例を示す。例えば、画像IDがA7の画像をA6の後ろに挿入することが指示された場合、表示画像配列は、図7Eに示す配列に変更される。 FIG. 7D shows an example of changing the information in the display image arrangement when an instruction to change the display order of diagnostic images is given. For example, in the state where the diagnostic image is displayed based on the display image arrangement shown in FIG. 7C, when the display order of the image IDs A2 and A6 is instructed, the display image arrangement is the arrangement shown in FIG. 7D. Changed to FIG. 7E shows an example of a change in the display image arrangement when the diagnosis image is displayed based on the display image arrangement shown in FIG. . For example, when it is instructed to insert an image with the image ID A7 behind A6, the display image arrangement is changed to the arrangement shown in FIG. 7E.
 一方、ステップS202において、操作部34によりビューア画面351に表示する診断用画像を変更する指示が入力されない場合(ステップS202;NO)、処理は図5AのステップS4に移行する。 On the other hand, in step S202, when the instruction to change the diagnostic image displayed on the viewer screen 351 is not input by the operation unit 34 (step S202; NO), the process proceeds to step S4 in FIG. 5A.
 上記の診断用画像指定処理によって、操作部34の操作に応じて診断に用いる医用画像及び表示順序を指定することができる。 According to the above-described diagnostic image designation processing, it is possible to designate a medical image used for diagnosis and a display order in accordance with the operation of the operation unit 34.
 図5AのステップS4においては、ビューア画面351に表示されている診断用画像に対し、操作部34の入力に応じて、診断のための各種処理(画像処理やアノテーション表示)等が行われる。画像処理が施された診断用画像のファイルは、画像処理後の画像に上書きされて画像DB331に記憶される。なお、画像処理が施されたファイルにおいて、画像そのものを上書きしてもよいし、付帯情報に画像処理パラメータを上書きするようにしてもよい。 In step S4 of FIG. 5A, various processing for diagnosis (image processing and annotation display) and the like are performed on the diagnostic image displayed on the viewer screen 351 in accordance with the input from the operation unit 34. The diagnostic image file subjected to the image processing is overwritten on the image after the image processing and stored in the image DB 331. In the file subjected to image processing, the image itself may be overwritten, or the image processing parameters may be overwritten on the accompanying information.
 ビューア画面351において、操作部34により、画像表示欄73に表示されている診断用画像のうち何れか一以上の画像が出力対象(印刷対象)の画像(出力画像という)として選択されると(ステップS5;YES)、表示画像配列の「選択状態」が、選択された画像について「No」から「Yes」に変更される(ステップS6)。例えば、ステップS5において、図7Eに示す表示画像配列に基づいて表示されたビューア画面351上で画像ID=A1、A2、A5の画像が選択された場合、表示画像配列は図10に示すように変更される。画像表示欄73に表示されている診断用画像の選択は、例えば、操作部34によりクリックする、またはShiftキーを押下したままクリックして複数画像を選択する等して行うことができる。また、図9Bに示すように、画像表示欄73に表示されている診断用画像のうち選択された画像が太い色枠で囲まれる等、他の選択されていない画像と区別して表示される。 When one or more images among the diagnostic images displayed in the image display field 73 are selected as an output target (print target) image (referred to as an output image) by the operation unit 34 on the viewer screen 351 ( In step S5; YES, the “selected state” of the display image array is changed from “No” to “Yes” for the selected image (step S6). For example, in step S5, when images with image ID = A1, A2, A5 are selected on the viewer screen 351 displayed based on the display image arrangement shown in FIG. 7E, the display image arrangement is as shown in FIG. Be changed. The selection of the diagnostic image displayed in the image display field 73 can be performed by, for example, clicking with the operation unit 34 or clicking with the Shift key held down to select a plurality of images. Also, as shown in FIG. 9B, the selected image among the diagnostic images displayed in the image display field 73 is displayed separately from other unselected images, such as surrounded by a thick color frame.
 操作部34により、画像出力ボタン82a~82dの何れかが押下されると(ステップS7)、表示画像配列の「選択状態」の内容に基づいて、RAM32に、出力画像を設定するための出力画像配列が生成される(ステップS8)。 When any one of the image output buttons 82a to 82d is pressed by the operation unit 34 (step S7), an output image for setting an output image in the RAM 32 based on the content of the “selected state” of the display image array. An array is generated (step S8).
 図11A~図11Cに、出力画像配列の一例を示す。図11Aに示すように、出力画像配列は、出力画像を設定するための配列であり、配列NO.、出力順番(順番)、画像IDが格納されるようになっている。ステップS8では、選択された出力画像分の配列が生成され、表示画像配列において「選択状態」がYesの配列の画像IDが「画像ID」に、ビューア画面351における選択された画像間での表示順を示す番号が出力順番として「順番」に格納される。例えば、表示画像配列が図10に示す状態である場合において、ステップS8で生成される出力画像配列は、図11Aに示す配列となる。このように、ビューア画面351で操作部34の操作により出力画像として選択された画像は、出力画像配列において出力画像として設定される。 FIG. 11A to FIG. 11C show examples of output image arrays. As shown in FIG. 11A, the output image array is an array for setting an output image. The output order (order) and the image ID are stored. In step S8, an array for the selected output image is generated. In the display image array, the image ID of the array whose “selection state” is Yes is “image ID”, and the display is performed between the selected images on the viewer screen 351. A number indicating the order is stored in “order” as the output order. For example, when the display image array is in the state shown in FIG. 10, the output image array generated in step S8 is the array shown in FIG. 11A. Thus, the image selected as the output image by operating the operation unit 34 on the viewer screen 351 is set as the output image in the output image array.
 次いで、押下された画像出力ボタンに基づいて、画像出力先が判断される。画像出力先が外部機器であると判断されると(ステップS9;ホスト出力)、表示部35にホスト出力画面352が表示される(ステップS10)。 Next, the image output destination is determined based on the pressed image output button. When it is determined that the image output destination is an external device (step S9; host output), a host output screen 352 is displayed on the display unit 35 (step S10).
 図12に、ホスト出力画面352の一例を示す。図12に示すように、ホスト出力画面352は、送信先選択ボタン91、出力画像選択欄92、送信ボタン93等が設けられている。送信先選択ボタン91は、出力画像の送信先となる外部機器(予め登録されている。例えば、クライアントPC7等)を選択するための操作ボタンである。出力画像選択欄92は、外部機器への出力対象となる画像を選択するための領域であり、外部機器への出力対象候補の画像がサムネイル画像により一覧表示されている。送信ボタン93は、出力画像の送信を指示するための操作ボタンである。 FIG. 12 shows an example of the host output screen 352. As shown in FIG. 12, the host output screen 352 includes a transmission destination selection button 91, an output image selection field 92, a transmission button 93, and the like. The transmission destination selection button 91 is an operation button for selecting an external device (registered in advance, for example, the client PC 7) as a transmission destination of the output image. The output image selection field 92 is an area for selecting an image to be output to an external device, and a list of thumbnail output images of candidate images to be output to the external device. The transmission button 93 is an operation button for instructing transmission of an output image.
 ステップS10においては、RAM32に記憶されている表示画像配列に基づいて、ホスト出力画面352に切り替えられる直前にビューア画面351の画像表示欄73に表示されていた診断用画像のサムネイル画像が表示されていた表示順序で出力画像選択欄92に並べて表示される。例えば、ビューア画面351の画像表示欄73の表示状態が図9Bに示す状態であった場合、図12に示す出力画像選択欄92が表示される。このように、医師がビューア画面351で診断に用いていた画像が表示順序をくずさずに出力対象候補として表示されるので、医師は診断に用いた画像のなかから外部機器に送信する出力画像を容易に選択することが可能となり、出力画像選択時の操作性を向上させることができる。
 また、ステップS10においては、RAM32に記憶されている表示画像配列に基づいて、ビューア画面351の出力画像の選択状態がホスト出力画面352に引き継がれ、出力画像選択欄92において、ビューア画面351で選択された出力画像が他の選択されてない画像と区別して表示される。例えば、太い色枠で囲われる等によりに強調表示される。
In step S10, the thumbnail image of the diagnostic image displayed in the image display field 73 of the viewer screen 351 immediately before switching to the host output screen 352 is displayed based on the display image arrangement stored in the RAM 32. Displayed in the output image selection field 92 in the displayed order. For example, when the display state of the image display field 73 on the viewer screen 351 is the state shown in FIG. 9B, the output image selection field 92 shown in FIG. 12 is displayed. In this way, the image used by the doctor for the diagnosis on the viewer screen 351 is displayed as an output target candidate without losing the display order. Therefore, the doctor can output an output image to be transmitted to the external device from the images used for the diagnosis. It becomes possible to select easily, and the operability at the time of output image selection can be improved.
In step S 10, the selection state of the output image on the viewer screen 351 is taken over by the host output screen 352 based on the display image arrangement stored in the RAM 32, and is selected on the viewer screen 351 in the output image selection field 92. The output image thus displayed is displayed separately from other unselected images. For example, it is highlighted by being surrounded by a thick color frame.
 画像出力先が記録メディアであると判断されると(ステップS9;メディア出力)、表示部35にメディア出力画面353が表示される(ステップS11)。 When it is determined that the image output destination is a recording medium (step S9; media output), a media output screen 353 is displayed on the display unit 35 (step S11).
 図13に、メディア出力画面353の一例を示す。図13に示すように、メディア出力画面353は、書き込み先指定欄94、出力画像選択欄95、書き込みボタン96等が設けられている。書き込み先指定欄94は、出力画像の出力(書き込み)先を指定するための領域である。出力画像選択欄95は、記録メディアへの出力対象となる画像を選択するための領域であり、記録メディアへの出力対象候補の画像がサムネイル画像により一覧表示されている。書き込みボタン96は、出力画像の記録メディアへの出力(書き込み)を指示するための操作ボタンである。 FIG. 13 shows an example of the media output screen 353. As shown in FIG. 13, the media output screen 353 is provided with a write destination designation field 94, an output image selection field 95, a write button 96, and the like. The write destination designation field 94 is an area for designating an output (write) destination of the output image. The output image selection field 95 is an area for selecting an image to be output to the recording medium, and a list of images to be output to the recording medium is displayed as thumbnail images. The write button 96 is an operation button for instructing output (writing) of an output image to a recording medium.
 ステップS11においては、RAM32に記憶されている表示画像配列に基づいて、メディア出力画面353に切り替えられる直前にビューア画面351の画像表示欄73に表示されていた診断用画像のサムネイル画像が表示されていた表示順序で出力画像選択欄95に並べて表示される。例えば、ビューア画面351の画像表示欄73の表示状態が図9Bに示す状態であった場合、図13に示す出力画像選択欄95が表示される。このように、医師がビューア画面351で診断に用いていた画像が表示順序をくずさずに出力対象候補として表示されるので、医師は診断に用いた画像のなかから記録メディアに出力する出力画像を容易に選択することが可能となり、出力画像選択時の操作性を向上させることができる。
 また、ステップS11においては、RAM32に記憶されている表示画像配列に基づいてビューア画面351での出力画像の選択状態がメディア出力画面353に引き継がれ、出力画像選択欄95おいて、ビューア画面351で選択された出力画像が他の選択されていない画像と区別して表示される。例えば、太い色枠で囲われる等により強調表示される。
In step S11, the thumbnail image of the diagnostic image displayed in the image display field 73 of the viewer screen 351 immediately before switching to the media output screen 353 is displayed based on the display image arrangement stored in the RAM 32. Are displayed in the output image selection field 95 in the displayed order. For example, when the display state of the image display field 73 on the viewer screen 351 is the state shown in FIG. 9B, the output image selection field 95 shown in FIG. 13 is displayed. In this way, the image used by the doctor for the diagnosis on the viewer screen 351 is displayed as an output target candidate without losing the display order. Therefore, the doctor outputs an output image to be output to the recording medium from the images used for the diagnosis. It becomes possible to select easily, and the operability at the time of output image selection can be improved.
In step S11, the selection state of the output image on the viewer screen 351 is taken over by the media output screen 353 based on the display image arrangement stored in the RAM 32. In the output image selection field 95, the viewer screen 351 The selected output image is displayed separately from other unselected images. For example, it is highlighted by being surrounded by a thick color frame.
 画像出力先がイメージャであると判断されると(ステップS9;イメージャ出力)、表示部35にイメージャ印刷画面354が表示される(ステップS12)。 When it is determined that the image output destination is an imager (step S9; imager output), an imager print screen 354 is displayed on the display unit 35 (step S12).
 図14に、イメージャ印刷画面354の一例を示す。図14に示すように、イメージャ印刷画面354には、出力画像選択欄97、印刷イメージ表示欄98、ページ番号表示欄99、印刷レイアウト選択ボタン100、印刷ボタン101、画像クリアボタンC3等が設けられている。出力画像選択欄97は、イメージャ5への出力対象となる画像、即ち、イメージャ5における印刷対象とする画像を選択するための領域であり、印刷対象候補の画像がサムネイル画像により一覧表示されている。印刷イメージ表示欄98は、イメージャ5において印刷されるページ毎のイメージを表示する領域である。ページ番号表示欄99は、印刷イメージ表示欄98に表示されているページのページ番号を表示するとともにページ送りを指示するための領域である。印刷レイアウト選択ボタン100は、イメージャから出力する画像のレイアウト(印刷レイアウト)を指定するための操作ボタンである。 FIG. 14 shows an example of the imager print screen 354. As shown in FIG. 14, the imager print screen 354 includes an output image selection field 97, a print image display field 98, a page number display field 99, a print layout selection button 100, a print button 101, an image clear button C3, and the like. ing. The output image selection column 97 is an area for selecting an image to be output to the imager 5, that is, an image to be printed in the imager 5, and a list of images to be printed is displayed as thumbnail images. . The print image display field 98 is an area for displaying an image for each page printed by the imager 5. The page number display field 99 is an area for displaying the page number of the page displayed in the print image display field 98 and instructing page feed. A print layout selection button 100 is an operation button for designating a layout (print layout) of an image output from the imager.
 ステップS12においては、RAM32に記憶されている表示画像配列に基づいて、イメージャ印刷画面354に切り替えられる直前にビューア画面351の画像表示欄73に表示されていた診断用画像のサムネイル画像が表示されていた表示順序で出力画像選択欄97に表示される。例えば、ビューア画面351の画像表示欄73の表示状態が図9Bに示す状態であった場合、図14に示す出力画像選択欄97が表示される。このように、医師がビューア画面351で診断に用いていた画像が表示順序をくずさずに印刷対象候補として表示されるので、医師は診断に用いた画像のなかからイメージャ5で印刷する出力画像を容易に選択することが可能となり、出力画像選択時の操作性を向上させることができる。
 また、ステップS12においては、RAM32に記憶されている表示画像配列に基づいてビューア画面351での出力画像の選択状態がイメージャ印刷画面354に引き継がれ、出力画像選択欄97において、ビューア画面351で選択された出力画像が他の選択されていない画像と区別して表示される。例えば、ビューア画面351で選択された出力画像が太い色枠で囲われる等により強調表示される。更に、印刷イメージ表示欄98には、ビューア画面351やこの出力画像選択欄97において印刷対象として選択された画像の診断用画像が、印刷レイアウトに基づき出力画像配列で決めた順番で配置されて表示される。なお、ステップS12においては、印刷イメージ表示欄98は、デフォルトで予め定められている印刷レイアウト(例えば、3×3、4×4等)に基づいて表示され、印刷レイアウト情報がRAM32に記憶される。
In step S12, the thumbnail image of the diagnostic image displayed in the image display field 73 of the viewer screen 351 immediately before switching to the imager print screen 354 is displayed based on the display image arrangement stored in the RAM 32. Are displayed in the output image selection field 97 in the displayed order. For example, when the display state of the image display field 73 on the viewer screen 351 is the state shown in FIG. 9B, the output image selection field 97 shown in FIG. 14 is displayed. As described above, the image used by the doctor for the diagnosis on the viewer screen 351 is displayed as a candidate for printing without losing the display order. Therefore, the doctor outputs an output image to be printed by the imager 5 from the images used for the diagnosis. It becomes possible to select easily, and the operability at the time of output image selection can be improved.
In step S12, the selection state of the output image on the viewer screen 351 is taken over by the imager print screen 354 based on the display image arrangement stored in the RAM 32, and is selected on the viewer screen 351 in the output image selection field 97. The output image thus displayed is displayed separately from other unselected images. For example, the output image selected on the viewer screen 351 is highlighted by being surrounded by a thick color frame. Further, in the print image display column 98, diagnostic images of images selected as print targets in the viewer screen 351 and the output image selection column 97 are arranged and displayed in the order determined by the output image arrangement based on the print layout. Is done. In step S12, the print image display field 98 is displayed based on a default print layout (for example, 3 × 3, 4 × 4, etc.) by default, and the print layout information is stored in the RAM 32. .
 このように、イメージャ印刷画面354においては、印刷対象の画像である出力画像を選択するための出力画像選択欄97と、選択された出力画像を印刷レイアウトに基づき配置したページ毎の印刷イメージを表示する印刷イメージ表示欄98が設けられているので、医師等のユーザは、印刷対象の画像を選択したら同一の画面上で直ちに印刷対象の画像の診断用画像及び印刷イメージを確認することが可能となり、迅速及び的確な印刷対象の画像の選択及び印刷レイアウトの決定を行うことが可能となる。 As described above, the imager print screen 354 displays an output image selection field 97 for selecting an output image that is an image to be printed, and a print image for each page in which the selected output image is arranged based on the print layout. Since a print image display field 98 is provided, a user such as a doctor can immediately check the diagnostic image and the print image of the print target image on the same screen after selecting the print target image. It is possible to quickly and accurately select an image to be printed and to determine a print layout.
 画像出力先が汎用プリンタであると判断されると(ステップS9;汎用プリンタ出力)、表示部35に汎用印刷画面355が表示される(ステップS13)。汎用印刷画面355は、見出しがイメージャ印刷画面354と異なるほかは同じであるので説明及び図示を省略する。 When it is determined that the image output destination is a general-purpose printer (step S9; general-purpose printer output), a general-purpose print screen 355 is displayed on the display unit 35 (step S13). Since the general-purpose print screen 355 is the same except that the heading is different from the imager print screen 354, description and illustration are omitted.
 操作部34により押下された画像出力ボタン82a~82dに応じた出力画面352~354が表示部35に表示されると、出力画像設定処理が実行される(ステップS14)。 When the output screens 352 to 354 corresponding to the image output buttons 82a to 82d pressed by the operation unit 34 are displayed on the display unit 35, an output image setting process is executed (step S14).
 図15A~図15Bに、図5BのステップS14において実行される出力画像設定処理のフローを示す。当該処理は、制御部31と記憶部33に記憶されているプログラムとの協働によるソフトウエア処理により実現される。なお、以下の説明では、表示部35に表示されている各出力画面352~355を出力画面と総称する。 15A to 15B show a flow of the output image setting process executed in step S14 of FIG. 5B. The processing is realized by software processing through cooperation between the control unit 31 and a program stored in the storage unit 33. In the following description, the output screens 352 to 355 displayed on the display unit 35 are collectively referred to as output screens.
 まず、画像の出力先が判断され、画像の出力先が外部機器又は記録メディアであると判断されると(ステップS301;ホスト出力、メディア出力)、処理はステップS305に移行する。画像の出力先がイメージャ5又は汎用プリンタ6であると判断されると(ステップS301;イメージャ出力、汎用印刷)、操作部34により印刷レイアウト選択ボタン100の何れかが操作されることにより印刷レイアウトの変更が指示されたか否かが判断される(ステップS302)。操作部34により印刷レイアウト選択ボタン100の何れかが押下されることにより印刷レイアウトの変更が指示されたと判断されると(ステップS302;YES)、操作部34により指示された印刷レイアウトを示す情報がRAM32の印刷レイアウト情報に記憶(上書き)されるとともに(ステップS303)、印刷イメージ表示欄98の画像配置数が指示された印刷レイアウトの画像配置数に変更される(ステップS304)。そして、処理はステップS305に移行する。 First, the output destination of the image is determined, and if it is determined that the output destination of the image is an external device or a recording medium (step S301; host output, media output), the process proceeds to step S305. When it is determined that the image output destination is the imager 5 or the general-purpose printer 6 (step S301; imager output, general-purpose printing), the print layout selection button 100 is operated by the operation unit 34, and the print layout is selected. It is determined whether or not a change has been instructed (step S302). When it is determined that a print layout change has been instructed by pressing one of the print layout selection buttons 100 by the operation unit 34 (step S302; YES), information indicating the print layout instructed by the operation unit 34 is displayed. The information is stored (overwritten) in the print layout information in the RAM 32 (step S303), and the image arrangement number in the print image display field 98 is changed to the designated print layout image arrangement number (step S304). Then, the process proceeds to step S305.
 操作部34により出力画像を変更する指示が入力されると(ステップS305;YES)、当該指示が出力画像を追加する指示であるか否かが判断され、出力画像を追加する指示ではないと判断されると(ステップS306;NO)、処理はステップS311に移行する。当該指示が出力画像を追加する指示であると判断されると(ステップS306;YES)、RAM32に記憶されている出力画像配列に対し、追加が指示された(追加の出力画像として選択された)画像の情報が当該出力画像配列に追加書き込みされる(ステップS307、図11B参照)。また、出力画像選択欄(出力画像選択欄92、95、又は97。以下同じ)に表示されている、当該追加指示された画像のサムネイル画像が、例えば太いの色枠で囲われる等により強調表示される(ステップS308)。更に、出力先がイメージャ5又は汎用プリンタ6である場合には(ステップS309;YES)、印刷イメージ表示欄98の最後尾に追加指示された画像が表示され(ステップS310)、処理はステップS311に移行する。出力画像を追加する指示は、例えば、出力画像選択欄に表示されているサムネイル画像を操作部34によりダブルクリックして選択することにより行うことができる。 When an instruction to change the output image is input by the operation unit 34 (step S305; YES), it is determined whether or not the instruction is an instruction to add an output image, and is not an instruction to add an output image. If so (step S306; NO), the process proceeds to step S311. If it is determined that the instruction is an instruction to add an output image (step S306; YES), an instruction to add to the output image array stored in the RAM 32 is selected (selected as an additional output image). Image information is additionally written in the output image array (step S307, see FIG. 11B). Further, the thumbnail image of the image instructed to be added displayed in the output image selection column (output image selection column 92, 95, or 97; the same applies hereinafter) is highlighted by, for example, being surrounded by a thick color frame. (Step S308). Furthermore, when the output destination is the imager 5 or the general-purpose printer 6 (step S309; YES), the image instructed to be added is displayed at the end of the print image display field 98 (step S310), and the process proceeds to step S311. Transition. An instruction to add an output image can be given, for example, by double-clicking and selecting a thumbnail image displayed in the output image selection field using the operation unit 34.
 図11Bに、出力画像の追加が指示された場合の、出力画像配列への情報の書き込みの一例を示す。例えば、図11Aに示す出力画像配列に基づいてサムネイル画像を表示している状態において、画像ID=A4、A6、A7の画像を出力画像として追加する指示が入力された場合、出力画像配列は、図11Bに示す配列に変更される。 FIG. 11B shows an example of writing information to the output image array when an instruction to add an output image is given. For example, in the state where thumbnail images are displayed based on the output image arrangement shown in FIG. 11A, when an instruction to add images with image ID = A4, A6, A7 as an output image is input, the output image arrangement is The arrangement is changed to that shown in FIG. 11B.
 ステップS311においては、操作部34により入力された指示が出力画像としての選択状態を解除する指示であるか否かが判断され、当該指示が出力画像としての選択状態を削除する指示ではないと判断されると(ステップS311;NO)、処理はステップS301に戻る。当該指示が出力画像としての選択状態を解除する指示であると判断されると(ステップS311;YES)、RAM32の出力画像配列から選択解除が指示された画像の情報が削除されるとともに(ステップS312)、出力画像選択欄における選択解除が指示された画像のサムネイル画像の強調表示が解除される(ステップS313)。更に、出力先がイメージャ5又は汎用プリンタ6である場合には(ステップS314;YES)、印刷イメージ表示欄98から、選択解除が指示された画像が削除され(ステップS315)、処理はステップS301に戻る。出力画像としての選択を解除する指示は、例えば、出力画像選択欄の選択解除対象のサムネイル画像を操作部34により1クリックして選択し、「選択画像クリア」ボタン(画像クリアボタンC3)を押下する等により行うことができる。 In step S311, it is determined whether or not the instruction input by the operation unit 34 is an instruction to cancel the selection state as the output image, and it is determined that the instruction is not an instruction to delete the selection state as the output image. When done (step S311; NO), the process returns to step S301. If it is determined that the instruction is an instruction to cancel the selection state as an output image (step S311; YES), information on the image for which selection is instructed is deleted from the output image arrangement in the RAM 32 (step S312). ), The highlighted display of the thumbnail image of the image instructed to be deselected in the output image selection column is canceled (step S313). Further, when the output destination is the imager 5 or the general-purpose printer 6 (step S314; YES), the image instructed to be deselected is deleted from the print image display field 98 (step S315), and the process proceeds to step S301. Return. The instruction to cancel the selection as an output image is performed by, for example, selecting a thumbnail image to be deselected in the output image selection field by clicking on the operation unit 34 and pressing the “clear selected image” button (image clear button C3). It can be done by doing.
 図11Cに、出力画像としての選択を解除する指示が入力された場合の、出力画像配列からの情報の削除の一例を示す。例えば、図11Bに示す出力画像配列に基づいてサムネイル画像を表示している状態において、画像IDがA4の画像の選択解除が指示された場合、出力画像配列は、図11Cに示す配列に変更される。 FIG. 11C shows an example of deleting information from the output image array when an instruction to cancel the selection as an output image is input. For example, in the state where the thumbnail image is displayed based on the output image arrangement shown in FIG. 11B, when an instruction to deselect the image with the image ID A4 is instructed, the output image arrangement is changed to the arrangement shown in FIG. 11C. The
 一方、操作部34により出力画像を変更する指示が入力されない場合(ステップS305;NO)、処理は図5BのステップS15に移行する。 
 上記の出力画像設定処理によって、操作部34により出力対象候補から選択された画像を出力画像として設定することができる。
On the other hand, when the instruction to change the output image is not input by the operation unit 34 (step S305; NO), the process proceeds to step S15 in FIG. 5B.
By the output image setting process, an image selected from the output target candidates by the operation unit 34 can be set as an output image.
 操作部34により、表示されている出力画面上の出力ボタン(送信ボタン93、書き込みボタン96、印刷ボタン101)が押下されると(ステップS15)、出力先に出力画像として選択された画像(診断用画像)が出力される(ステップS16)。
 例えば、出力先が外部機器である場合には、出力画像配列において出力画像として設定されている画像(診断用画像のファイル)が通信部36を介して指定された外部機器(例えば、クライアントPC7)に送信される。
 出力先が記録メディアである場合には、出力画像配列において出力画像として設定されている画像(診断用画像のファイル)が指定されたメディアドライブ37に装填された記録メディアMに書き込まれる。
 出力先がイメージャである場合には、出力画像配列において出力画像として設定されている画像(診断用画像のファイル)が印刷レイアウト情報とともに通信部36を介してイメージャ5に送信される。或いは、出力画像配列及び指定された印刷レイアウトに基づいて印刷対象の診断用画像が合成され、合成画像がイメージャ5に送信される。
 出力先が汎用プリンタである場合には、出力画像配列において出力画像として設定されている画像(診断用画像のファイル)が印刷レイアウト情報とともに通信部36を介して汎用プリンタ6に送信される。或いは、出力画像配列及び指定された印刷レイアウトに基づいて印刷対象の診断用画像が合成され、合成画像が汎用プリンタ6に送信される。
When an output button (send button 93, write button 96, print button 101) on the displayed output screen is pressed by the operation unit 34 (step S15), the image (diagnosis) selected as the output image as the output destination Image) is output (step S16).
For example, when the output destination is an external device, an external device (for example, client PC 7) in which an image (diagnosis image file) set as an output image in the output image array is designated via the communication unit 36 is used. Sent to.
When the output destination is a recording medium, an image (diagnosis image file) set as an output image in the output image array is written to the recording medium M loaded in the designated media drive 37.
When the output destination is an imager, an image (diagnosis image file) set as an output image in the output image array is transmitted to the imager 5 through the communication unit 36 together with the print layout information. Alternatively, the diagnostic image to be printed is synthesized based on the output image arrangement and the designated print layout, and the synthesized image is transmitted to the imager 5.
When the output destination is a general-purpose printer, an image (diagnosis image file) set as an output image in the output image array is transmitted to the general-purpose printer 6 through the communication unit 36 together with the print layout information. Alternatively, the diagnostic image to be printed is synthesized based on the output image arrangement and the designated print layout, and the synthesized image is transmitted to the general-purpose printer 6.
 操作部34により、出力画面を閉じる指示が入力されると(ステップS17)、表示部35の画面はビューア画面351に戻り(ステップS18)、ビューア画面351において終了ボタン84がクリックされると(ステップS19)、本処理は終了する。 When an instruction to close the output screen is input by the operation unit 34 (step S17), the screen of the display unit 35 returns to the viewer screen 351 (step S18), and when the end button 84 is clicked on the viewer screen 351 (step S18). S19), this process ends.
 以上説明したように、本実施の形態における医用画像管理装置3によれば、操作部34の操作応じてビューア画面351の画像表示欄73に診断に用いる医用画像として表示された医用画像のサムネイル画像を画像表示欄73における表示順序で並べて印刷画面(イメージャ印刷画面354、汎用印刷画面355)の出力画像選択欄に印刷対象候補として表示する。更に、印刷画面に、操作部34により印刷対象として選択された医用画像の診断用画像を指定された印刷レイアウトに基づき配置したページ毎の印刷イメージを印刷イメージ表示欄98に表示する。 As described above, according to the medical image management apparatus 3 in the present embodiment, the thumbnail image of the medical image displayed as the medical image used for diagnosis in the image display field 73 of the viewer screen 351 according to the operation of the operation unit 34. Are arranged in the display order in the image display field 73 and displayed as print target candidates in the output image selection field of the print screen (imager print screen 354, general-purpose print screen 355). Further, the print image for each page in which the diagnostic image of the medical image selected as the print target by the operation unit 34 is arranged on the print screen based on the designated print layout is displayed in the print image display column 98.
 従って、医師等のユーザがビューア画面351で診断に用いていた画像のサムネイル画像が表示順序をくずさずに印刷対象候補として印刷画面に表示されるので、医師等のユーザは診断に用いた画像のなかから外部への出力対象となる医用画像を容易に選択することが可能となり、印刷対象の画像の選択時の操作性を向上させることができる。 Therefore, thumbnail images of images used for diagnosis on the viewer screen 351 by the user such as a doctor are displayed on the print screen as print target candidates without losing the display order. In particular, it is possible to easily select a medical image to be output to the outside, and to improve operability when selecting an image to be printed.
 また、ビューア画面351において、画像サイズの小さいサムネイル画像ではなく診断用画像を見ながら印刷対象候補として表示する画像や表示順序を指定することもできるので、同一患者の同一部位などの似たような画像を見分けることが容易となり、画像の選択ミスによる再印刷を低減し、フィルムや紙などの資源や時間の無駄を減らすことができる。 Further, in the viewer screen 351, it is possible to specify an image to be displayed as a print target candidate and a display order while viewing a diagnostic image instead of a thumbnail image having a small image size. It becomes easy to distinguish images, reprinting due to image selection mistakes can be reduced, and resources such as film and paper and waste of time can be reduced.
 また、印刷画面において、印刷対象候補として表示された医用画像のうち印刷対象として選択されたサムネイル画像を他の選択されていない画像のサムネイル画像と区別して色枠などで強調表示するので、何れの画像を選択済みであるかを医師等のユーザが容易に認識することが可能となり、出力画像選択時の操作性を向上させることができる。 Also, on the print screen, among the medical images displayed as print target candidates, the thumbnail image selected as the print target is highlighted with a color frame or the like so as to be distinguished from the thumbnail images of other unselected images. A user such as a doctor can easily recognize whether an image has been selected, and the operability when selecting an output image can be improved.
 また、ビューア画面351の画像表示欄73に、診断に用いる医用画像として表示された画像のなかから操作部34の所定の操作により選択された画像を印刷対象の画像として設定することができ、更にその設定が印刷画面に引き継がれるので、医師等のユーザは、ビューア画面351においてサムネイル画像より大きな診断用画像を見ながら印刷対象の画像の全部又は一部を選択することが可能となり、印刷対象の画像の選択時の操作性を向上させることができる。 In addition, an image selected by a predetermined operation of the operation unit 34 from images displayed as medical images used for diagnosis can be set in the image display field 73 of the viewer screen 351 as an image to be printed. Since the setting is transferred to the print screen, a user such as a doctor can select all or a part of the image to be printed while viewing a diagnostic image larger than the thumbnail image on the viewer screen 351. The operability at the time of image selection can be improved.
 更に、イメージャ印刷画面354及び汎用印刷画面355には、印刷対象の画像を選択するための出力画像選択欄97と、選択された画像の診断用画像を印刷レイアウトに基づき配置したページ毎の印刷イメージを表示する印刷イメージ表示欄98とが設けられており、診断に用いられた印刷対象候補の画像(サムネイル画像)、印刷対象として選択された画像(診断用画像)、及びページ毎の印刷イメージが1画面上で提供される。そのため、医師等のユーザは、印刷対象の画像を選択したら同一の画面上で直ちに印刷対象の画像の診断用画像及び印刷イメージを確認することが可能となり、迅速及び的確な印刷対象の画像の選択及び印刷レイアウトの決定を行うことが可能となる。 Further, the imager print screen 354 and the general-purpose print screen 355 include an output image selection field 97 for selecting an image to be printed, and a print image for each page in which diagnostic images of the selected image are arranged based on the print layout. And a print image display field 98 for displaying a print target candidate image (thumbnail image) used for diagnosis, an image selected as a print target (diagnosis image), and a print image for each page. Provided on one screen. Therefore, a user such as a doctor can immediately check the diagnostic image and the print image of the image to be printed on the same screen after selecting the image to be printed, and can quickly and accurately select the image to be printed. It is possible to determine the print layout.
 なお、上述した本実施の形態における記述は、本発明に係る好適な小規模診断システムの一例であり、これに限定されるものではない。
 例えば、上記実施の形態においては、医用画像の出力先となる外部機器を医療施設内のクライアントPCとして説明したが、これに限定されない。例えば、WAN(Wide Area Network)やインターネット等を介して、連携している他の医療施設のシステムに医用画像を送信する構成であってもよい。
In addition, the description in this Embodiment mentioned above is an example of the suitable small-scale diagnosis system which concerns on this invention, and is not limited to this.
For example, in the above-described embodiment, the external device serving as the output destination of the medical image has been described as the client PC in the medical facility. For example, a configuration may be used in which a medical image is transmitted to a system of another medical facility that is linked via a WAN (Wide Area Network), the Internet, or the like.
 また、例えば、上記の説明では、本発明に係るプログラムのコンピュータ読み取り可能な媒体としてハードディスクや半導体の不揮発性メモリ等を使用した例を開示したが、この例に限定されない。その他のコンピュータ読み取り可能な媒体として、CD-ROM等の可搬型記録媒体を適用することが可能である。また、本発明に係るプログラムのデータを通信回線を介して提供する媒体として、キャリアウエーブ(搬送波)も適用される。 For example, in the above description, an example in which a hard disk, a semiconductor nonvolatile memory, or the like is used as a computer-readable medium of the program according to the present invention is disclosed, but the present invention is not limited to this example. As another computer-readable medium, a portable recording medium such as a CD-ROM can be applied. Further, a carrier wave is also applied as a medium for providing program data according to the present invention via a communication line.
 その他、小規模診断支援システムを構成する各装置の細部構成及び細部動作に関しても、本発明の趣旨を逸脱することのない範囲で適宜変更可能である。 In addition, the detailed configuration and detailed operation of each device constituting the small-scale diagnosis support system can be changed as appropriate without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
 なお、明細書、請求の範囲、図面及び要約を含む2008年2月29日に出願された日本特許出願No.2008-050254号の全ての開示は、そのまま本出願の一部に組み込まれる。 It should be noted that the Japanese Patent Application No. 1993 filed on February 29, 2008, including the description, claims, drawings and abstract. The entire disclosure of 2008-050254 is incorporated in its entirety into this application.
 医療の分野において、医師による診断のために医用画像を表示するとともに、印刷対象の医用画像をユーザの操作に基づき選択するための医用画像管理装置に利用可能性がある。 In the medical field, there is a possibility of using a medical image management apparatus for displaying a medical image for diagnosis by a doctor and selecting a medical image to be printed based on a user operation.
符号の説明Explanation of symbols
1 小規模診断システム
2 画像生成装置
2a 超音波診断装置
2b 内視鏡
2c CR読取装置
3 医用画像管理装置
4 受付装置
5 イメージャ
6 汎用プリンタ
7 クライアントPC
8 ネットワーク
21 変換装置
22 放射線撮影装置
31 制御部
32 RAM
33 記憶部
331 画像DB
34 操作部
35 表示部
351 ビューア画面
352 ホスト出力画面
353 メディア出力画面
354 イメージャ印刷画面
36 通信部
37 メディアドライブ
38 バス
73 画像表示欄
74 サムネイル画像表示欄
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Small-scale diagnostic system 2 Image generation apparatus 2a Ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus 2b Endoscope 2c CR reader 3 Medical image management apparatus 4 Reception apparatus 5 Imager 6 General-purpose printer 7 Client PC
8 Network 21 Conversion device 22 Radiography device 31 Control unit 32 RAM
33 storage unit 331 image DB
34 Operation unit 35 Display unit 351 Viewer screen 352 Host output screen 353 Media output screen 354 Imager print screen 36 Communication unit 37 Media drive 38 Bus 73 Image display field 74 Thumbnail image display field

Claims (10)

  1.  医用画像を記憶する記憶手段と、
     操作手段と、
     診断に用いる医用画像を表示するための診断用画面と、前記操作手段の操作により印刷対象となる医用画像の選択及び印刷レイアウトの指定を行うための印刷画面と、を表示する表示手段と、
     前記診断用画面に、前記記憶手段に記憶された医用画像を前記操作手段の操作により診断に用いる医用画像として選択及び表示順変更させ、前記印刷画面に、前記印刷対象の医用画像を選択する際の印刷対象候補として、前記診断用画面に診断に用いる医用画像として表示された医用画像を前記診断用画面における表示順序で並べて表示させるとともに、前記操作手段により印刷対象として選択された医用画像を前記操作手段により指定された印刷レイアウトに基づき配置したページ毎の印刷イメージを併せて表示させる制御手段と、
     を備える医用画像管理装置。
    Storage means for storing medical images;
    Operation means;
    Display means for displaying a diagnostic screen for displaying a medical image used for diagnosis, and a print screen for selecting a medical image to be printed and specifying a print layout by operation of the operation means;
    When selecting the medical image stored in the storage unit on the diagnostic screen as the medical image used for diagnosis and changing the display order by operating the operation unit, and selecting the medical image to be printed on the print screen The medical images displayed as the medical images used for diagnosis on the diagnostic screen are arranged and displayed in the display order on the diagnostic screen, and the medical images selected as the printing targets by the operation means are Control means for displaying a print image for each page arranged based on the print layout designated by the operation means;
    A medical image management apparatus comprising:
  2.  前記制御手段は、前記印刷画面に表示された印刷対象候補のうち前記操作手段の操作により印刷対象として選択された医用画像を他の選択されていない医用画像と区別して表示させる請求項1に記載の医用画像管理装置。 The said control means displays the medical image selected as a printing target by operation of the said operation means among the printing target candidates displayed on the said printing screen, distinguishing from the other medical image which is not selected. Medical image management device.
  3.  前記制御手段は、前記印刷画面に表示された印刷対象候補の中から前記操作手段により選択された医用画像を印刷対象の医用画像として設定する請求項1又は2に記載の医用画像管理装置。 3. The medical image management apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the control unit sets a medical image selected by the operation unit from among print target candidates displayed on the print screen as a medical image to be printed.
  4.  前記制御手段は、更に、前記診断用画面に前記診断に用いる医用画像として表示された医用画像の中から前記操作手段の操作により選択された医用画像を印刷対象の医用画像として設定する請求項3に記載の医用画像管理装置。 The control means further sets a medical image selected by an operation of the operating means from medical images displayed as medical images used for the diagnosis on the diagnostic screen as a medical image to be printed. The medical image management apparatus described in 1.
  5.  診断に用いる医用画像を表示するための診断用画面を表示手段に表示する診断用画面表示工程と、
     前記診断用画面において、記憶手段に記憶された医用画像を操作手段の操作により診断に用いる医用画像として選択及び表示順変更する診断用画像表示工程と、
     前記操作手段の操作により印刷対象となる医用画像の選択及び印刷レイアウトの指定を行うための印刷画面を前記表示手段に表示する印刷画面表示工程と、
     前記印刷画面において、前記印刷対象の医用画像を選択する際の印刷対象候補として、前記診断用画面に診断に用いる医用画像として表示された医用画像を前記診断用画面における表示順序で並べて表示するとともに、前記操作手段により印刷対象として選択された医用画像を前記指定された印刷レイアウトに基づき配置したページ毎の印刷イメージを併せて表示する印刷候補表示工程と、
     を含む印刷画面表示方法。
    A diagnostic screen display step for displaying on the display means a diagnostic screen for displaying a medical image used for diagnosis;
    In the diagnostic screen, a diagnostic image display step of selecting and changing the display order of the medical image stored in the storage unit as a medical image used for diagnosis by operating the operation unit;
    A print screen display step for displaying on the display means a print screen for selecting a medical image to be printed and specifying a print layout by operating the operation means;
    On the print screen, as the print target candidates when selecting the medical image to be printed, the medical images displayed as the medical images used for diagnosis on the diagnostic screen are arranged and displayed in the display order on the diagnostic screen. A candidate printing process for displaying a print image for each page in which medical images selected as print targets by the operation means are arranged based on the designated print layout;
    Print screen display method including.
  6.  前記印刷候補表示工程は、前記印刷画面に表示された印刷対象候補のうち前記操作手段の操作により印刷対象として選択された医用画像を他の選択されていない医用画像と区別して表示する請求項5に記載の印刷画面表示方法。 The said printing candidate display process distinguishes and displays the medical image selected as a printing object by operation of the said operation means among the printing object candidates displayed on the said printing screen from the other medical image which is not selected. The print screen display method described in 1.
  7.  コンピュータを、
     医用画像を記憶する記憶手段、
     診断に用いる医用画像を表示するための診断用画面と、操作手段の操作により印刷対象となる医用画像の選択及び印刷レイアウトの指定を行うための印刷画面と、を表示する表示手段、
     前記診断用画面に、前記記憶手段に記憶された医用画像を前記操作手段の操作により診断に用いる医用画像として選択及び表示順変更させ、前記印刷画面に、前記印刷対象の医用画像を選択する際の印刷対象候補として、前記診断用画面に診断に用いる医用画像として表示された医用画像を前記診断用画面における表示順序で並べて表示させるとともに、前記操作手段により印刷対象として選択された医用画像を前記操作手段により指定された印刷レイアウトに基づき配置したページ毎の印刷イメージを併せて表示させる制御手段、
     として機能させるためのプログラム。
    Computer
    Storage means for storing medical images;
    Display means for displaying a diagnostic screen for displaying a medical image used for diagnosis, and a print screen for selecting a medical image to be printed and specifying a print layout by operating the operation means,
    When selecting the medical image stored in the storage unit on the diagnostic screen as the medical image used for diagnosis and changing the display order by operating the operation unit, and selecting the medical image to be printed on the print screen The medical image displayed as the medical image used for diagnosis on the diagnostic screen is arranged and displayed in the display order on the diagnostic screen as the print target candidate, and the medical image selected as the print target by the operation unit is Control means for displaying a print image for each page arranged based on the print layout designated by the operation means;
    Program to function as.
  8.  前記制御手段は、前記印刷画面に表示された印刷対象候補のうち前記操作手段の操作により印刷対象として選択された医用画像を他の選択されていない医用画像と区別して表示させる請求項7に記載のプログラム。 The said control means displays the medical image selected as a printing object by operation of the said operation means among the printing object candidates displayed on the said printing screen, distinguishing from other unselected medical images. Program.
  9.  前記制御手段は、前記印刷画面に表示された印刷対象候補の中から前記操作手段により選択された医用画像を印刷対象の医用画像として設定する請求項7又は8に記載のプログラム。 The program according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the control unit sets a medical image selected by the operation unit from among print target candidates displayed on the print screen as a medical image to be printed.
  10.  前記制御手段は、更に、前記診断用画面に前記診断に用いる医用画像として表示された医用画像の中から前記操作手段の操作により選択された医用画像を印刷対象の医用画像として設定する請求項9に記載のプログラム。 The control means further sets a medical image selected by operating the operating means from medical images displayed as medical images used for the diagnosis on the diagnostic screen as a medical image to be printed. The program described in.
PCT/JP2009/053384 2008-02-29 2009-02-25 Medical image management device, printing screen display method and program WO2009107644A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2010500707A JPWO2009107644A1 (en) 2008-02-29 2009-02-25 MEDICAL IMAGE MANAGEMENT DEVICE, PRINT SCREEN DISPLAY METHOD, AND PROGRAM

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2008-050254 2008-02-29
JP2008050254 2008-02-29

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2009107644A1 true WO2009107644A1 (en) 2009-09-03

Family

ID=41016033

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2009/053384 WO2009107644A1 (en) 2008-02-29 2009-02-25 Medical image management device, printing screen display method and program

Country Status (2)

Country Link
JP (1) JPWO2009107644A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2009107644A1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014198149A (en) * 2013-03-29 2014-10-23 キヤノン株式会社 Device for controlling radiation image photographing device, radiation image photographing device, radiation image photographing system, and method and program for controlling radiation image photographing device
JP6159858B1 (en) * 2016-08-19 2017-07-05 株式会社アイ・エス・ビー Medical activity support device and medical activity support system
WO2023074309A1 (en) * 2021-10-28 2023-05-04 株式会社日立ハイテク Walking mode visualization method, program, and device

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007183748A (en) * 2006-01-05 2007-07-19 Toshiba Corp Diagnostic report preparation system and medical image diagnostic device

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007183748A (en) * 2006-01-05 2007-07-19 Toshiba Corp Diagnostic report preparation system and medical image diagnostic device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014198149A (en) * 2013-03-29 2014-10-23 キヤノン株式会社 Device for controlling radiation image photographing device, radiation image photographing device, radiation image photographing system, and method and program for controlling radiation image photographing device
JP6159858B1 (en) * 2016-08-19 2017-07-05 株式会社アイ・エス・ビー Medical activity support device and medical activity support system
WO2023074309A1 (en) * 2021-10-28 2023-05-04 株式会社日立ハイテク Walking mode visualization method, program, and device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPWO2009107644A1 (en) 2011-06-30

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP2007233841A (en) Diagnostic system
JP2008006169A (en) Medical image display system for small-scale institution
JP5223872B2 (en) Medical image management device
JP2009232980A (en) Medical image managing device, printed image order setting method and program
WO2009125624A1 (en) Medical image processing device for small-scale institution, medical image processing method and program
JP5228845B2 (en) Image display device
WO2009107644A1 (en) Medical image management device, printing screen display method and program
JP5125128B2 (en) Medical image management system and data management method
JP2010124943A (en) Medical image management device
JP2008200085A (en) Small-scale medical system
JP2009207508A (en) Medical image management device, output image display method and program
JP2009232970A (en) Medical image managing device, printed image order setting method and program
JP4025519B2 (en) Medical data file device
JP5659792B2 (en) Image creation device, image display device, image creation method, and image display method
JP2007275117A (en) Radiograph reader
JP2009211118A (en) Medical image management device, printed image order setting method, and program
JP2010125021A (en) Medical image managing apparatus and program
JP2009199161A (en) Medical image management system
JP2007117361A (en) Small-scale diagnostic system
JP7342540B2 (en) Medical image management device, medical image management method and program
JP7351151B2 (en) Medical image management device, medical image management method and program
JP2010122780A (en) Small-scale diagnostic system
JP7276020B2 (en) MEDICAL IMAGE PROCESSING APPARATUS, MEDICAL IMAGE PROCESSING METHOD AND PROGRAM
JP2010122781A (en) Small-scale diagnostic system
JP2010124937A (en) Small-scale diagnostic system

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 09714600

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2010500707

Country of ref document: JP

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 09714600

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1