WO2009093256A1 - Mécanisme à énergie hydraulique - Google Patents

Mécanisme à énergie hydraulique Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2009093256A1
WO2009093256A1 PCT/IN2008/000145 IN2008000145W WO2009093256A1 WO 2009093256 A1 WO2009093256 A1 WO 2009093256A1 IN 2008000145 W IN2008000145 W IN 2008000145W WO 2009093256 A1 WO2009093256 A1 WO 2009093256A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
water
containers
turbine
energy
chain
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/IN2008/000145
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Ahmad Shaheen
Original Assignee
Ahmad Shaheen
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ahmad Shaheen filed Critical Ahmad Shaheen
Publication of WO2009093256A1 publication Critical patent/WO2009093256A1/fr

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B7/00Water wheels
    • F03B7/006Water wheels of the endless-chain type
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/20Hydro energy

Definitions

  • Preamble This is the high time to meet out the great requirement of the pollution free energy in the world.
  • the sun energy absorbs in the ocean, rivers and water reservoirs and other substances containing water result in evaporation of water that reach to a certain height which convert into precipitation in the form of rains, ice, frost, dew, hail and sleet that fall on up-land and high hills which possess enormous potential energy due to which they have to come down in the form of water, part of which absorbed making ground water and partly again evaporate and partly reach to sea level. Only a small part of the said potential energy is being used by storing water in the dam and allows it to flow through penstock thereof coming out with a high speed to hit the runner of hydro-turbine converting to mechanical energy which converts into electric energy by alternator.
  • the present invention relates to generation of electric energy by using/converting gravitational force (i.e. water above the sea level have potential energy) possessed in the flowing water from high land or used water from dams reaching up to sea level which is quite different from device of dams as usual in the world.
  • gravitational force i.e. water above the sea level have potential energy
  • the containers forming a chain will be connected to the main shaft of turbine through metallic chain coupled with sprocket or gear system resulting to rotate the main shaft by continuously and regularly coming down water filled containers. And this process would 40 be continued till the sea level having several parts depend upon degree of feasibility. And the length of each part depends upon the degree of slope of the land and rate of water discharge.
  • the device of filling of the water into containers is also depend upon the geological and geographical condition of the area of the project installed and its degree of slop and rate of water discharge.
  • the size, shape and design of the concerned containers depend upon the 60 th degree of slope of the planned area and rate of water discharge at the filling point.
  • the preferable material of the containers will be light metallic, fiber or plastic.
  • Each container will have metallic wheels for rolling on metallic rail track and will have linked by metallic chain and also with other device.
  • the design of the turbine depends upon capacity of power to be produced which depends upon the rate of discharge of water, degree of slope and geographical 65 and geological situation too.
  • the design, size and length of the track and size and number of containers for a unit plan will be depend on the degree ot slope, rate of water discharged, capacity of turbine and geological structure of the planned rock.
  • the metallic rail track will be based on R.C.C construction.
  • Ahmadi Turbine Construction/formation of Ahmadi turbine:
  • Ahmadi turbine consists of number of containers (forming a chain) connected to each other by a metallic chain and by other derives.
  • the continuous chain of water filled 75" containers will move on a metallic rail track on a slope from an appropriate fixed point (high potential point) to a certain target (lower potential point) and then return back after de-filling water on either u-turn or twisted or over turned track to the said fixed place (fixed point) and so on.
  • the metallic chain will be connected to the main metallic shaft/axle through sprockets/gear etc. The said main metallic shaft/axle is placed at the high potential
  • the said main axle will be coupled with the alternator through gear system or simple derive. And the said formation of the system will be constructed at feasible highest water discharge point of the concerned area up-to sea level in a number of possible steps.
  • the capacity of the turbine depends upon the rate of discharge of water and degree of slope.
  • the main components of the Ahmadi Turbine are as follows:
  • the containers may be metallic (preferably light metallic) or plastic or fiber or mixed.
  • the design, shape and size, and number of the containers depend upon the degree of slope of the projected area , rate of discharge of water and capacity of turbine and alternator and also depend upon the geological and geographical situation of the
  • the containers are being shown in the drawing sheets denoted by 1.
  • the containers also coupled with metallic wheel for rolling on the metallic track.
  • the wheels are being denoted by 2 in the drawing sheets.
  • the metallic chain will be connected to each container by metallic derives (sprocket etc.) and finally connected to a metallic axle /steel shaft i.e. main shaft of the turbine
  • the shape and size of the chain and steel axle/shaft depend on the capacity of turbine.
  • the number of chains may be one or more depend upon the capacity of turbine and also depends upon the design of the containers or turbine.
  • the connecting chain or chains is / are shown in the drawing sheet denoted by 3. Single chain is shown in drawing sheet C. And two chains are KK ) " show n in the drawing sheet A and B which are fixed w ith the containers.
  • the metallic track will be preferably straight fixed on a slope, and twisted or U- tii ⁇ ied or o ⁇ er turned at both the turning point depend on the degree of slope and geographical and geological situation of the planned area, and also depend upon the capacitN of the turbine. T he si/e. shape and design of the metallic track depend on the 105" capacity of the turbine. I he U turn track is being denoted by 4 in the draw ing sheets A and Ii. I he over-turn track is shown b ⁇ figuie 5 and ov er turn supporting track tor returning vacant containers is denoted by 12 in the Drawing Sheet C
  • the metallic track w ill be based on RCC construction which is denoted b> 6 on the Draw ing Sheets.
  • Main Turbine shaft The turbine shaft made of metal preferably steel also mentioned 1 10th as a ⁇ le is connected to the metallic chain IOi rotating it coupled w ith the alternator foi producing electricity
  • I ' he turbine shaft will always be fixed or fitted on the higher potential point of water discharge, i.e.- on higher available level ot water.
  • I he turbine shaft is denoted by 7 and sprocket/gears are denoted b ⁇ S in the draw ing sheets
  • Water filling device I ' he water will be filled at the higher level of the moving containers near the main shaf t of the turbine through one or more pipe/s' or ehannel/s or other dcvicc/s.
  • the water filling device and water filling are being shown by figure 9 and 1 20th 10 respectively in the drawing sheets.
  • Unit of Ahmadi turbine The measurement and design of a unit of turbine depends upon the availability , of water discharge, degree of slope, geological and geographical situation including transportation facility. Method and operation of the Ahmadi turbine:
  • the present invented type of turbine cause to generate electric energy by using/converting gravitational force (i.e. water above the sea level possessed potential energy) in the flowing water from up-land or used water from dams reaching up to sea level which is quite different from device of dams as usual in the world.
  • gravitational force i.e. water above the sea level possessed potential energy
  • the present invention relates to the technology, method and process to run the turbine shaft by a numbers of containers 130" (forming a chain) filled with water coming down due to slope and weight of the water up to a certain target defiling the water thereon ( water de- filling is being shown in the drawing sheets A and C which denoted by 1 1 ) and the de-filled containers return back to refill the water.
  • the source of water for filling the containers will remain either the river or tributaries or canal or lake prefera-bly used water coming out from dam after consuming
  • the chain or chains of containers will be connected to the main shaft of the Ahmadi turbine through either chain or chains coupling with sprocket or gear system or both resulting to rotate the main shaft by continuously and regularly coming down water filled containers. And this machinery processes/Ahmadi turbine system would be continued till
  • each unit of machinery process/Ahmadi turbine depends upon the degree of slope of the land and rate of water discharge available.
  • the device of filling of the water into containers is also depending upon the geological and geographical condition of the area of the installed project and its degree of slope and available water discharge. Moreover the chain of containers full of water will
  • All the containers are connected each other by single metallic chain or more metallic chains as well as other derives and the said chain or chains amconnected with the turbine shaft with simple " sprocket or ⁇ gear • system and then main shaft coupled with the alternator for producing electric energy.
  • the design of the turbine depends upon the power capacity derived from the water filled
  • Drawing sheet A shows sky view (i.e. view from the sky) of the Ahmadi turbine.
  • Sheet B shows side view of some of the turbine containers running down after filling the water therein
  • the drawing sheet C shows side view of the running down containers coupled with wheels after filling the water therein, on a metallic65 th rail/track based with R.C.C. structure on a hill at an angle of 30 degree slope and the containers fastened with metallic chain which is rounded with main shaft of the turbine coupled with sprocket resulting to rotate the turbine shaft.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
  • Hydraulic Turbines (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne la production d'énergie électrique au moyen d'un écoulement d'eau provenant d'affluents, d'une rivière, d'un canal, d'un lac, d'un barrage ou de toute autre source sur la surface terrestre et qui se situent à n'importe quelle hauteur au-dessus du niveau de la mer, par le déversement de l'eau dans des conteneurs (1) mobiles formant une chaîne, laquelle est reliée à une chaîne métallique (3) ainsi qu'à un arbre principal de la turbine de l'invention, couplée à un alternateur. L'invention concerne de plus un type et une forme de turbine hydraulique comportant des conteneurs (1) reliés à une chaîne métallique (3), laquelle est couplée à certains éléments de l'arbre principal. Le mécanisme décrit sert en outre à convertir l'énergie potentielle de l'eau en énergie cinétique par le déversement de l'eau dans des conteneurs formant une chaîne (3) qui se déplace vers le bas, afin de convertir l'énergie mécanique en énergie électrique.
PCT/IN2008/000145 2008-01-21 2008-03-13 Mécanisme à énergie hydraulique WO2009093256A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IN163/DEL/2008 2008-01-21
IN163DE2008 2008-01-21

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2009093256A1 true WO2009093256A1 (fr) 2009-07-30

Family

ID=40900798

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/IN2008/000145 WO2009093256A1 (fr) 2008-01-21 2008-03-13 Mécanisme à énergie hydraulique

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2009093256A1 (fr)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011041918A1 (fr) * 2009-10-05 2011-04-14 Wrh Walter Reist Holding Ag Dispositif de transport pour la production d'énergie
EP2469071A1 (fr) * 2010-12-01 2012-06-27 Karl Gemassmer Centrale hydroélectrique
EP2541044A1 (fr) * 2011-06-30 2013-01-02 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Installation et procédé de transport d'au moins une partie d'un produit de décomposition ou de déchet d'une mine, et utilisation
JP2014101879A (ja) * 2012-10-26 2014-06-05 Office Technica:Kk 荷重利用装置、水力発電装置および発電システム
WO2023159273A1 (fr) * 2022-02-25 2023-08-31 David Lamprell Système de turbine de transporteur

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2758814A (en) * 1952-12-05 1956-08-14 George F Kratz Water motor
EP1630414A1 (fr) * 2004-01-16 2006-03-01 Takeuchi MFG.Co.,Ltd. Dispositif de production d'energie utilisant un ecoulement d'eau descendant
WO2006082403A1 (fr) * 2005-02-02 2006-08-10 Beck Mickle Hydro Limited Ameliorations concernant les roues hydrauliques a gravite

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2758814A (en) * 1952-12-05 1956-08-14 George F Kratz Water motor
EP1630414A1 (fr) * 2004-01-16 2006-03-01 Takeuchi MFG.Co.,Ltd. Dispositif de production d'energie utilisant un ecoulement d'eau descendant
WO2006082403A1 (fr) * 2005-02-02 2006-08-10 Beck Mickle Hydro Limited Ameliorations concernant les roues hydrauliques a gravite

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011041918A1 (fr) * 2009-10-05 2011-04-14 Wrh Walter Reist Holding Ag Dispositif de transport pour la production d'énergie
CN102713256A (zh) * 2009-10-05 2012-10-03 Wrh沃特雷斯特控股有限公司 用于产生能量的传送装置
US9388788B2 (en) 2009-10-05 2016-07-12 Wrh Walter Reist Holding Ag Conveying device for producing energy
EP2469071A1 (fr) * 2010-12-01 2012-06-27 Karl Gemassmer Centrale hydroélectrique
EP2541044A1 (fr) * 2011-06-30 2013-01-02 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Installation et procédé de transport d'au moins une partie d'un produit de décomposition ou de déchet d'une mine, et utilisation
JP2014101879A (ja) * 2012-10-26 2014-06-05 Office Technica:Kk 荷重利用装置、水力発電装置および発電システム
WO2023159273A1 (fr) * 2022-02-25 2023-08-31 David Lamprell Système de turbine de transporteur
AU2023223109B2 (en) * 2022-02-25 2023-11-09 David Lamprell A conveyor turbine system

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