WO2009089747A1 - Access equipment, method and system for playing speech sound by using it - Google Patents

Access equipment, method and system for playing speech sound by using it Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2009089747A1
WO2009089747A1 PCT/CN2008/073784 CN2008073784W WO2009089747A1 WO 2009089747 A1 WO2009089747 A1 WO 2009089747A1 CN 2008073784 W CN2008073784 W CN 2008073784W WO 2009089747 A1 WO2009089747 A1 WO 2009089747A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sounding
access device
voice
control signal
network
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2008/073784
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Haidong Xu
Rong Hu
Original Assignee
Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. filed Critical Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Publication of WO2009089747A1 publication Critical patent/WO2009089747A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/12Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
    • H04L67/125Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks involving control of end-device applications over a network

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to an access device, a system and method for playing a voice using the same. Background technique
  • a wireless access device (Access Point, AP) is mainly used to connect a user terminal such as a mobile phone, a personal computer (PC), a notebook, etc. to a network, such as a communication access device of a 2G or 3G network, and may allow a user terminal (UE)
  • the air interface is not through the base station but through the AP, and then through the fixed network (DSL/FTTx) to make calls or network access circuits or packets (CS/PS) services.
  • DSL/FTTx fixed network
  • CS/PS network access circuits or packets
  • An existing AP has a terminal interface, an access device control center, and a network interface, as shown in FIG.
  • the terminal interface is used to connect various wireless or wired terminals 11, or both;
  • the network interface is connected to the network;
  • the access device control center may include one or more processors, for terminal signals and/or
  • the network signal is processed, and various terminals are connected to the network through the network interface, and receive the network signal transmitted by the twisted pair.
  • the network signal is compiled by the access device control center of the AP, and then the electrical signal is converted into a radio signal and sent out. Forming a coverage of the wireless network.
  • the maintenance computer is connected to the access device 12 directly or through the network to perform maintenance operations on the access device 12.
  • the network here refers to all networks, including wired, wireless, local area networks, wide area networks, and combinations thereof.
  • the prior art has at least the following problems: There is no sounding device in the device, and there is no hardware and software interface connected with the sounding device, so there is no sounding function. For the signaling flow and the data flow from the network, there is no sound related processing, which cannot satisfy people's voice for the access device. Demand. Summary of the invention
  • the embodiment of the invention provides an access device, so that the access device can be used for playing voice.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a system and method for playing voice by using an access device, so as to ensure that the system can play voice by using the access device.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides an access device, including: a control signal generating module, configured to generate an utterance control signal for controlling a sounding device to play a sound; and a control interface, configured to send the utterance control signal to the sounding device.
  • the solution generates a sounding control signal through the control signal generating module, and sends the control signal to the sounding device through the control interface, that is, the connection with the sounding device is realized, so that the access device can turn on or off the sounding device, and control the sounding of the sounding device, thereby It is ensured that the access device can be used to control the sounding device to play the voice signal.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a system for playing voice by using an access device, including a network sounding control device and the foregoing access device, where the access device controls the sounding device to sound according to a network message sent by the network sounding control device.
  • the solution connects the access device that can be used for playing voice to the sounding device, so that the system can control the sounding device to sound according to the network message of the network sounding control device under the control of the access device, thereby realizing the function of playing the voice.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for playing voice by using an access device, including: generating a sounding control signal;
  • the sounding control signal is used to drive the sounding device to play the voice.
  • the solution generates a control signal by triggering the access device, and drives the sounding device to play the voice, so that the access device can emit a prompt sound when the terminal accesses or removes the coverage area of the access device; It also has the ability to report on time, wake up reminders, etc., with a network reminder function.
  • access equipment can also issue warnings during the earthquake, so it can produce great social and economic benefits.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of networking of access devices in the prior art
  • Embodiment 1 of an access device according to the present invention is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of an access device according to the present invention.
  • Embodiment 2 of an access device according to the present invention is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of an access device according to the present invention.
  • Embodiment 4A is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 4 of an access device according to the present invention.
  • Embodiment 5 of an access device according to the present invention is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 5 of an access device according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 4C is a schematic structural diagram of a system for playing a voice by using an access device according to the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of networking in an embodiment of a method for playing voice by using an access device according to the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a network according to Embodiment 1 of a method for playing voice by using an access device according to the present invention
  • FIG. 8 is a signaling flowchart of Embodiment 1 of a method for playing voice by using an access device according to the present invention
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a network in Embodiment 2 of a method for playing a voice by using an access device according to the present invention
  • FIG. 10 is a flowchart of Embodiment 2 of a method for playing voice by using an access device according to the present invention.
  • the flowchart of the third embodiment of the method for playing the voice of the device are schematic diagrams of the network for using the method for playing the voice by using the access device;
  • FIG. 14 is a flowchart of an embodiment of a method for playing a voice by using an access device according to the present invention
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of a network for transmitting a voice by using an access device according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram of a network for implementing a method for playing a voice by using an access device. detailed description
  • the access device embodiment of the present invention may be a 2G or 3G AP, a Wireless Fidelity (Wi-Fi), or a Data Subscriber Line Modem (xDSL Modem) (including an asymmetric digital subscriber line ADSL, which is very high speed).
  • Digital subscriber line (VDSL, etc.) various home gateways, wireless routers, etc., can be used to control the sounding device to make a sound, or to make a sound.
  • the access device is used to control the sounding device to emit sound, the sounding device is externally placed in whole or in part on the access device; when the access device itself emits a sound, the sounding device is built in the access device.
  • the sounding device comprises a sounding driving circuit and an electroacoustic converting sounder
  • the electroacoustic converting sounder may be a device capable of emitting various sound waves which can be heard by an ordinary person, such as a speaker, a speaker, a speaker, etc.; It can be set together with the electroacoustic conversion sounder, or can be set separately; when the sounding device part is externally placed on the access device, the sounding drive circuit is built in the access device, and the electroacoustic conversion sounder is externally placed on the access device.
  • the access device controls the data source or sound source played by the sounding device, and may be from an external storage device, a storage circuit integrated with the sounding driving circuit, a storage module or a network in the access device; when the sound source is from an external storage device
  • the access device directly reads data from the U disk and sends it to the sounding driving circuit.
  • the sounding driving circuit can directly receive the control signal after receiving the control signal.
  • the access device directly sends the data in the storage module to the sounding driving circuit; when the sound source comes from the network, the access device converts the data into a voice stream. Then sent to the sounding drive circuit.
  • Embodiment 1 of an access device is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of an access device according to the present invention.
  • the sounding device is externally placed on the access device 21, and the sounding control signal sent by the access device 21 drives the sounding; and, the sound source is driven by sound.
  • the circuit is obtained from the storage circuit.
  • the access device 21 includes a control signal generating module 22 and a control interface 23, and the control signal generating module 22 triggers the generation of the sounding control signal according to network signaling, such as an alarm message, or triggers the generation of the sounding control signal according to the setting of the local timer to generate the sounding control.
  • the signal, the control interface 23 is connected to the sounding driving circuit, and sends the sounding control signal to the sounding driving circuit, and the sounding driving circuit calls the data in the storage circuit under the control of the sounding control signal. Drive the electroacoustic conversion sounder for conversion and playback.
  • the terminal When the access device is used for the terminal access reminder, the terminal further includes a terminal determining module.
  • the terminal determining module determines whether the terminal that initiates the access request is preset. The terminal, if yes, the control signal generating module generates an audible control signal to control the sounding device to emit a prompt tone; otherwise, the control signal generating module does not function, and the access device performs only the original access operation.
  • Embodiment 3 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of an access device according to the present invention.
  • the difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is as follows:
  • the sound source is provided by the access device to the sounding device.
  • the access device further includes a voice stream interface 33.
  • the access device acquires data to be played from the external storage device, or calls data from its own storage module, or converts the data stream transmitted by the network into voice stream data, and then sends it to the sounding driving circuit for playing through the voice stream interface 33.
  • the access device may further include a voice data acquiring module 32. While generating the control signal, the voice data acquiring module 32 calls the data from the external storage module through the voice stream interface. 33 is sent to the sounding driving circuit; when the access device acquires voice data from its own storage module, the access device may further include a voice data storage module 31, and the voice data acquiring module 32 simultaneously generates the sounding control signal Corresponding data is called in the voice data storage module 31, and sent to the sounding driving circuit through the voice stream interface 33; when the access device converts data from the network into voice stream data, the voice stream generating module 36 may also be included, which will come from The data of the network is converted into voice stream data, and directly transmitted to the sounding device through the voice stream interface 33 for conversion and playback.
  • the control signal generating module, the control interface, the voice stream generating module, the voice data acquiring module, and the voice data storage module may be implemented by an access device control center in the access device, as shown in FIG. 4A and FIG. 4B.
  • the access device shown in FIG. 4A includes an utterance driving circuit 41 and an access device control center 42, which cannot emit sound by itself, and needs to be connected to an external electroacoustic conversion sound generator to play voice, and is external to the sounding device portion.
  • the access device shown in FIG. 4B is internally provided with an utterance driving circuit 41 and an electroacoustic conversion sound generator 43, which are built into the sounding device, and therefore, The access device itself can play voice.
  • the sound source can come from the data stream sent by the network, or from the local voice warehouse A, that is, the storage circuit integrated in the sounding drive circuit, or from the local voice warehouse B, that is, the internal storage device.
  • FIG. 4C is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a system for playing voice by using an access device according to the present invention.
  • the system includes a network sounding control device 45 and an access device 46.
  • the access device 46 controls the sounding device 47 to sound according to a network message sent by the network sounding control device 45.
  • the system for playing voice by using the access device may include the sounding device and any one of the above embodiments in which the sounding device is not provided with the sounding device, and the access device drives the sounding device by the control signal.
  • the system may further comprise an external storage device storing the voice data; when the access device is triggered by the network message to generate the sounding control signal, the system may further comprise a network sounding control device, such as accessing Gateway (AG), Network Time Protocol (NTP) server, management network element, etc.
  • a network sounding control device such as accessing Gateway (AG), Network Time Protocol (NTP) server, management network element, etc.
  • AG accessing Gateway
  • NTP Network Time Protocol
  • the access device is triggered to generate The control signal drives the sounding device to sound.
  • the access device has a sounding device built in, the system is composed of an access device and a network sounding control device, wherein the access device has been described in detail in the above embodiment, and the network sounding control device can be similar to the description in the above system.
  • the method of playing voice by the access device may require the participation of the network or the participation of the network.
  • network participation is required, that is, the network has voiced services.
  • it can be referred to as network voice service.
  • It can be a public service controlled by the operator, such as an earthquake alarm, a typhoon alarm, etc., or it can be customized by the user, such as an hourly chime, morning.
  • Wake up, birthday songs and other services can also be public affairs of government departments such as air defense alarms, and even in the form of advertising carriers in exchange for lower fees for users, such as: If the user is willing to open the advertising function for an hour, you can How much traffic fee is reduced and so on.
  • the above-mentioned voices other than the public service business are collectively referred to as customized services.
  • the application can be customized to the upper management device in various ways. For example, when opening an account, usually call or go to the business hall to apply, directly through the software interface customization, etc. Wait. After customization, the voice service will be triggered under certain conditions such as time trigger, event trigger, and so on.
  • the upper management device sends a specific The command, the access device emits a specific sound, music or voice according to a specific command.
  • the specific instructions of the upper management device may contain rich information; the access device may respond accordingly according to the relevant agreement agreed in advance.
  • the service that uses the access device to vocalize is simply referred to as a non-network voice service, such as a timer.
  • a non-network voice service such as a timer.
  • the user may also pass the access device in the local personal computer (PC) without going through the operator.
  • the software interface directly controls the voice service, and can also control the voice service through the display and input panels or buttons of the access device.
  • the vocal service such as hourly chime, wake up in the morning, etc.
  • the time requirement is not strict, it can be treated as a non-network vocal service, and may have to calibrate the time by itself; The time requirement is strict and you don't want to manually correct the time. You can use the network to accurately time the time.
  • the trigger mode can be the network side trigger or the local trigger. At this time, the time between the access device and the AG device is synchronized. In terms of network efficiency, local triggering is better.
  • the network voice service may be a non-time type trigger, such as an event trigger, or a time type trigger, which requires network cooperation; the non-network voice service is only a time type trigger, and does not involve the network side, in other words, the time class.
  • the trigger can be timed via the network and then selected to trigger on the local or network side.
  • the source of the sound may be sent by the network side to the access device, such as a network broadcast, a network advertisement, or the like, or may be preset in the access device such as a doorbell, a morning chicken, and the like.
  • the network only needs to be responsible for configuration or configuration plus triggering, which can save bandwidth.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of networking in an embodiment of a method for playing voice by using an access device, where an access device, an AP gateway (AG), and an AP management device (0MC) are main key network elements.
  • the access device provides UMTS wireless access, including functions such as wireless modem and radio resource management.
  • the 0MC provides centralized management and maintenance of the AP.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of Embodiment 1 of a method for playing a voice by using an access device.
  • the access device may sound a prompt according to the setting. To remind the access device owner.
  • the access device even has a doorbell Features.
  • the access device is pre-set by the local computer, and the sounding device is triggered to sound for a specific terminal that enters the coverage area of the access device.
  • the specific terminal is a terminal that is set by the access device user and can trigger the sounding device to sound.
  • the method for playing voice by using an access device specifically includes the following steps:
  • Step 61 When the UE enters the coverage area of the access device, the UE initiates a connection request message 81, such as a message “LAU/RAU Reques t/At tach Reques t”, and the message is finally sent to the AG;
  • a connection request message 81 such as a message “LAU/RAU Reques t/At tach Reques t”
  • Step 62 The AG returns a connection response message, such as a connection accept message 82 "LAU/RAU Reque s t/At tach Accept", to the access device in response to the received "LAU/RAU Reques t/At tach Reques t" message;
  • Step 63 The AP receives the "LAU/RAU Accept/At tach Accept" message sent by the AG, generates an utterance control signal, turns on the sounding device, plays the sound content, and completes the prompt function.
  • the sound content of the sound can be stored in the access device.
  • a sound source such as a doorbell is integrated inside the access device, and the voice prompt content of the sound source can also be customized by the user of the access device.
  • Step 61 is an existing standard procedure of the 3GPP, which is used for the mobile phone to initiate routing area and location area update, and other access devices of different standards can be similarly processed.
  • the access device can learn that the UE performs the location area and the routing area update by parsing, thereby driving the sounding device to sound.
  • the access device may also determine whether the connection response message, such as the "LAU/RAU Reques t / At tach Accept" message, is caused by a specific terminal set in advance, and if so, generate an audible control signal to trigger the sounding device to emit a prompt sound; otherwise , the sounding control signal is not generated, and the sounding device is not triggered, thereby ensuring that the access device can selectively emit the prompt sound.
  • the connection response message such as the "LAU/RAU Reques t / At tach Accept" message
  • the access device can also be used for network reminders such as on-time reporting, wake-up reminders, etc.
  • the access device can include a sounding device. At this point, other network devices are required. The time of the network is very fine Precise, no user calibration is required.
  • the access device 91 can periodically trigger the sounding device to sound an alarm, as shown in FIG. 10, including the following process:
  • Step 101 The access device is powered on and initialized.
  • Step 102 After the initialization operation is completed after the access device is powered on, establish a transmission connection with the AG (the intermediate device may pass other transmission devices);
  • Step 103 The access device obtains accurate network time from the AG (it may also obtain time from other devices such as the network time protocol NTP server);
  • Step 104 Step 105: The access device may start a timer according to a user setting such as a fixed time report, a wake up alarm, and the like. This setting can be configured by the network side or by the AP locally, as determined by the operator;
  • Step 1 06 When the timer reaches the set time, the triggering access device generates a sounding control signal, and the sounding control signal is used to open the sounding device to play the sound, such as "now X point X minutes X seconds", etc., to complete the sound alarm such as fixed time alarm, alarm clock, etc.
  • the sounding control signal is used to open the sounding device to play the sound, such as "now X point X minutes X seconds", etc., to complete the sound alarm such as fixed time alarm, alarm clock, etc.
  • the access device 91 can also be triggered by the network side to control the sounding device to sound an alarm, as shown in Figure 11, including the following process:
  • Step 111 After the access device is powered on, the initialization operation is completed, and the AG establishes a transmission connection (the intermediate transmission device may pass through other transmission devices);
  • Step 112 The AG can start the timer according to the setting of the user, such as the fixed time report, the wake-up alarm, etc. Step 11 3. When the timer reaches the set time, the AG notifies the access device by multicast, broadcast or unicast;
  • Step 114 When the access device receives the time message sent by the AG, the sounding control signal is generated, and the sounding device is turned on by the sounding control signal, such as “now X point X minutes X seconds”.
  • the access device can obtain the precise time, whether it is obtained from the AG or the NTP server (the server providing the real-time clock), can be triggered automatically or triggered by the network element such as the AG, thereby saving network resources. And easy to operate.
  • AG AG trigger is just an example. To set the timer period, you only need to configure the timing trigger signal of each access device on the AG. Information such as trigger time, cycle, etc.
  • the above reminder service is generally customized in the upper management device, and can be applied in various ways, such as when opening an account, usually calling or going to the business hall.
  • the use of access devices to play voices can also be used for public services such as alarms. For example, in some earthquake-prone countries and regions, warnings are generally issued about 10 seconds before the earthquake.
  • a special command can be sent to the access device 121 through an upper management device, such as an AP management device. After receiving the command, the access device 121 generates an audible control signal, and controls the built-in or The external sounding device emits a corresponding prompt sound, such as an alarm sound.
  • the access device 121 can also be used to generate a typhoon alarm, or an air defense alarm, and the like.
  • the special instruction may be a message defined between the AP management device (AP Manager) 1 31 and the access device, and has the same message format as the other AP management device 1 31 and the access device, except that the content is different; different messages may be defined. Trigger the access device to play different sounds. You can also trigger the access device to play different sounds by setting the parameter identification to a different value in a message, as long as the access device can recognize it.
  • AP management device AP Manager
  • Step 141 The AP management device (Manager) broadcasts the disaster alert prompt information to each online connected access device.
  • Step 142 After receiving the disaster alarm prompt information, that is, the predefined message, the access device generates a sounding control signal, and selects a corresponding alarm sound source according to the alarm content. If the earthquake alarm prompt information is received, the corresponding earthquake alarm is selected. Sound data; if a typhoon warning message is received, the corresponding typhoon alarm sound data is selected;
  • Step 143 The sounding control signal acts on the sounding device, and the sounding device is turned on, and the sounding device plays the corresponding alarm sound selected by the access device to complete the alarm, so that the user who uses the access device can hear the alarm sound in time to obtain emergency measures.
  • the file of the alarm sound source is preset in the AP or written on the storage device such as FLASH, and is read by the access device.
  • the access device can control the sounding device to repeat in a certain time according to the content of the prompt information. Play.
  • the sound source can be made into a more intelligent voice prompt, such as playing a sound like "Emergency Earthquake Alarm: XXX,".
  • the voice played by the access device can also be used for services such as network broadcast and network advertisement.
  • the upper management device sends a broadcast service control message and a message including the audio data content to the access device 151 through the network, where the broadcast control is performed.
  • the service message triggers the access device 151 to generate an utterance control signal, and the access device 151 converts the audio data content into data that can be converted and played by the sounding device, and sends the data to the sounding device, and the sounding device plays the network broadcast under the control of the utterance control signal.
  • the access device 151 has a function of a radio through which the user can receive a global network broadcast.
  • the access device 151 comes from the network, not the low frequency radio waves in the air.
  • the upper management device can trigger the access device to control the sounding device to play the voice advertisement by sending the advertisement service control message and the message containing the audio data content.
  • the access device 161 can play the voice advertisement.
  • the access device can be used as an advertising carrier in exchange for a lower fee for the user, such as: if the user is willing to open the voice advertising function for one hour, reduce the certain traffic fee, and the like.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes: a medium that can store program codes, such as a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.

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Abstract

An access equipment, method and system for playing speech sound by using it are provided, the access equipment includes a control signal generation module, for generating a sounding control signal which controls sounding device to play sound; a control interface, for sending the sounding control signal to the sounding device. The system includes network sounding control equipment and the access equipment, the access equipment for controlling the sounding device to play sound according to network message sent from the network sounding control equipment. The method includes: generating sounding control signal; driving sounding device playing speech sound by using the sounding control signal. Through generating sounding control signal by control signal generation module, and sending it to the sounding device by control interface, it can made the access equipment open or close the sounding device, so as to ensure the access equipment for controlling sounding device to play speech sound signal.

Description

接入设备、 利用其播放语音的系统及方法 本申请要求了 2007年 12月 28日提交的, 申请号为 CN200710306314.4, 发明名称为 "接入设备、 利用其播放语音的系统及方法" 的中国申请的优先 权, 其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。 技术领域  Access device, system and method for playing voice using the same. This application claims to be filed on December 28, 2007, the application number is CN200710306314.4, and the invention name is "access device, system and method for playing voice using the same" Priority of the Chinese application, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference. Technical field
本发明涉及通信技术领域, 尤其涉及一种接入设备、 利用其播放语音的 系统及方法。 背景技术  The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to an access device, a system and method for playing a voice using the same. Background technique
无线接入设备 (Access Point, AP )主要用于将用户终端如手机、 个人 计算机(PC)、 笔记本等等接入网络, 如 2G或 3G网络的通信接入设备, 可以 让用户终端(UE)的空口不是通过基站而是通过 AP, 再经由固网(DSL/FTTx ) 进行打电话、 网络访问等电路或包(CS/PS )业务。 AP—般应用于家庭(Home ) 或者小型办公环境(S0H0), 终端用户相对比较固定。  A wireless access device (Access Point, AP) is mainly used to connect a user terminal such as a mobile phone, a personal computer (PC), a notebook, etc. to a network, such as a communication access device of a 2G or 3G network, and may allow a user terminal (UE) The air interface is not through the base station but through the AP, and then through the fixed network (DSL/FTTx) to make calls or network access circuits or packets (CS/PS) services. APs are generally used in homes or small office environments (S0H0), and end users are relatively fixed.
现有 AP具有终端接口、 接入设备控制中心以及网络接口, 如图 1所示。 其中, 终端接口用于连接各种无线或者有线终端 11, 或者两者兼而有之; 网 络接口与网络进行连接; 接入设备控制中心可以包括一个或多个处理器, 对 终端信号和 /或网络信号进行处理, 将各种终端通过网络接口接入网络, 并接 收双绞线传送的网络信号 , 网络信号通过 AP的接入设备控制中心进行编译, 然后将电信号转换成为无线电讯号发送出来, 形成无线网的覆盖。 本地操作 维护电脑直接或者通过网络连到接入设备 12上, 对接入设备 12进行维护操 作。 这里的网络泛指所有网络, 包括有线的、 无线的、 局域网、 广域网、 以 及它们的组合等。  An existing AP has a terminal interface, an access device control center, and a network interface, as shown in FIG. Wherein, the terminal interface is used to connect various wireless or wired terminals 11, or both; the network interface is connected to the network; the access device control center may include one or more processors, for terminal signals and/or The network signal is processed, and various terminals are connected to the network through the network interface, and receive the network signal transmitted by the twisted pair. The network signal is compiled by the access device control center of the AP, and then the electrical signal is converted into a radio signal and sent out. Forming a coverage of the wireless network. Local operation The maintenance computer is connected to the access device 12 directly or through the network to perform maintenance operations on the access device 12. The network here refers to all networks, including wired, wireless, local area networks, wide area networks, and combinations thereof.
发明人在实现本发明的过程中, 发现现有技术至少存在以下问题: 接入 设备中没有发声装置, 且缺少与发声装置连接的硬件和软件接口, 因而不具 有发声功能, 对于网络来的信令流与数据流, 也没有发声相关的处理, 不能 满足人们对于接入设备发声的需求。 发明内容 In the process of implementing the present invention, the inventors found that the prior art has at least the following problems: There is no sounding device in the device, and there is no hardware and software interface connected with the sounding device, so there is no sounding function. For the signaling flow and the data flow from the network, there is no sound related processing, which cannot satisfy people's voice for the access device. Demand. Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提出一种接入设备, 以使得接入设备能够用于播放语音。 本发明实施例提出一种利用接入设备播放语音的系统及方法, 以保证该 系统能够利用接入设备播放语音。  The embodiment of the invention provides an access device, so that the access device can be used for playing voice. The embodiment of the invention provides a system and method for playing voice by using an access device, so as to ensure that the system can play voice by using the access device.
本发明实施例提供了一种接入设备, 包括: 控制信号产生模块, 用于产 生控制发声装置播放声音的发声控制信号; 控制接口, 用于将所述发声控制 信号发送到所述发声装置。  An embodiment of the present invention provides an access device, including: a control signal generating module, configured to generate an utterance control signal for controlling a sounding device to play a sound; and a control interface, configured to send the utterance control signal to the sounding device.
本方案通过控制信号产生模块产生发声控制信号, 并且通过控制接口将 控制信号发送到发声装置, 即实现与发声装置的连接, 使得接入设备能够打 开或关闭发声装置, 控制发声装置的发声, 从而保证了接入设备能够用于控 制发声装置播放语音信号。  The solution generates a sounding control signal through the control signal generating module, and sends the control signal to the sounding device through the control interface, that is, the connection with the sounding device is realized, so that the access device can turn on or off the sounding device, and control the sounding of the sounding device, thereby It is ensured that the access device can be used to control the sounding device to play the voice signal.
本发明实施例提供了一种利用接入设备播放语音的系统, 包括网络发声 控制设备及上述接入设备, 所述接入设备根据所述网络发声控制设备发出的 网络消息控制发声装置发声。  An embodiment of the present invention provides a system for playing voice by using an access device, including a network sounding control device and the foregoing access device, where the access device controls the sounding device to sound according to a network message sent by the network sounding control device.
本方案通过将上述可用于播放语音的接入设备与发声装置相连, 使得该 系统能够根据网络发声控制设备的网络消息, 在接入设备的控制下控制发声 装置发声, 从而实现播放语音的功能。  The solution connects the access device that can be used for playing voice to the sounding device, so that the system can control the sounding device to sound according to the network message of the network sounding control device under the control of the access device, thereby realizing the function of playing the voice.
本发明实施例还提供了一种利用接入设备播放语音的方法, 包括: 产生发声控制信号;  The embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for playing voice by using an access device, including: generating a sounding control signal;
利用所述发声控制信号驱动发声装置播放语音。  The sounding control signal is used to drive the sounding device to play the voice.
本方案通过触发接入设备产生控制信号, 驱动发声装置播放语音, 使得 接入设备能够在终端接入或移出接入设备的覆盖区域时, 发出提示声音; 并 且还能够准点报时, 起床提醒等, 具有网络提醒功能。 另外, 对于一些地震 多发国家和地区, 接入设备还能够在地震来之发出警告, 因此能够产生极大 的社会效应和经济效益。 The solution generates a control signal by triggering the access device, and drives the sounding device to play the voice, so that the access device can emit a prompt sound when the terminal accesses or removes the coverage area of the access device; It also has the ability to report on time, wake up reminders, etc., with a network reminder function. In addition, for some earthquake-prone countries and regions, access equipment can also issue warnings during the earthquake, so it can produce great social and economic benefits.
下面通过附图和实施例, 对本发明的技术方案做进一步的详细描述。 附图说明  The technical solution of the present invention will be further described in detail below through the accompanying drawings and embodiments. DRAWINGS
图 1为现有技术中接入设备组网示意图;  1 is a schematic diagram of networking of access devices in the prior art;
图 2为本发明接入设备实施例一的结构示意图;  2 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of an access device according to the present invention;
图 3为本发明接入设备实施例二的结构示意图;  3 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of an access device according to the present invention;
图 4A为本发明接入设备实施例四的结构示意图;  4A is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 4 of an access device according to the present invention;
图 4B为本发明接入设备实施例五的结构示意图;  4B is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 5 of an access device according to the present invention;
图 4C为本发明利用接入设备播放语音的系统实施例的结构示意图; 图 5为本发明利用接入设备播放语音的方法实施例中组网示意图; 图 6为本发明利用接入设备播放语音的方法实施例一的流程图; 图 7为本发明利用接入设备播放语音的方法实施例一的网络示意图; 图 8为本发明利用接入设备播放语音的方法实施例一的信令流程图; 图 9为本发明利用接入设备播放语音的方法实施例二中的网络示意图; 图 10为本发明利用接入设备播放语音的方法实施例二的流程图; 图 11为本发明利用接入设备播放语音的方法实施例三的流程图; 图 12、 1 3为本发明利用接入设备播放语音的方法用于告警实施例的网络 示意图;  4C is a schematic structural diagram of a system for playing a voice by using an access device according to the present invention; FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of networking in an embodiment of a method for playing voice by using an access device according to the present invention; FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a network according to Embodiment 1 of a method for playing voice by using an access device according to the present invention; FIG. 8 is a signaling flowchart of Embodiment 1 of a method for playing voice by using an access device according to the present invention; FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a network in Embodiment 2 of a method for playing a voice by using an access device according to the present invention; FIG. 10 is a flowchart of Embodiment 2 of a method for playing voice by using an access device according to the present invention; The flowchart of the third embodiment of the method for playing the voice of the device; FIG. 12 and FIG. 13 are schematic diagrams of the network for using the method for playing the voice by using the access device;
图 14为本发明利用接入设备播放语音的方法用于告警实施例的流程图; 图 15 为本发明利用接入设备播放语音的方法用于网络广播实施例的网 络示意图;  FIG. 14 is a flowchart of an embodiment of a method for playing a voice by using an access device according to the present invention; FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of a network for transmitting a voice by using an access device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 16 为本发明利用接入设备播放语音的方法用于网络广告实施例的网 络示意图。 具体实施方式 FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram of a network for implementing a method for playing a voice by using an access device. detailed description
本发明接入设备实施例可为 2G或 3G AP、无线保真(Wi re les s Fide l i ty, Wi-Fi )、 数据用户线路调制解调器 ( xDSL Modem ) (包括非对称数字用户线路 ADSL, 甚高速数字用户线路 VDSL等)、 各种家庭网关、 无线路由器等, 可用 来控制发声装置发出声音, 亦可本身发出声音。 当接入设备用来控制发声装 置发出声音时, 发声装置全部或部分外置于接入设备; 当接入设备本身发出 声音时, 发声装置内置于接入设备。 其中, 发声装置包括发声驱动电路和电 声转换发声器, 电声转换发声器可以是扬声器、 音箱、 喇叭等各种可以发出 能被普通人听到的各种声波的器件; 发声驱动电路形式上可以与电声转换发 声器设置在一起, 也可分开设置; 当发声装置部分外置于接入设备时, 即发 声驱动电路内置于接入设备, 电声转换发声器外置于接入设备。 并且, 接入 设备控制发声装置播放的数据源或声源, 可来自外部存储设备、 与发声驱动 电路集成在一起的存储电路、 接入设备中的存储模块或网络; 当声源来自外 部存储设备如 U盘时, 接入设备直接从 U盘读取数据发送到发声驱动电路; 当声源来自与发声驱动电路集成在一起的存储电路时, 发声驱动电路接收到 控制信号后, 可直接从存储电路中读取; 当声源来自接入设备中的存储模块 时, 接入设备直接将存储模块中的数据发送给发声驱动电路; 当声源来自网 络时, 接入设备将数据转换为语音流后发送到发声驱动电路。  The access device embodiment of the present invention may be a 2G or 3G AP, a Wireless Fidelity (Wi-Fi), or a Data Subscriber Line Modem (xDSL Modem) (including an asymmetric digital subscriber line ADSL, which is very high speed). Digital subscriber line (VDSL, etc.), various home gateways, wireless routers, etc., can be used to control the sounding device to make a sound, or to make a sound. When the access device is used to control the sounding device to emit sound, the sounding device is externally placed in whole or in part on the access device; when the access device itself emits a sound, the sounding device is built in the access device. Wherein, the sounding device comprises a sounding driving circuit and an electroacoustic converting sounder, and the electroacoustic converting sounder may be a device capable of emitting various sound waves which can be heard by an ordinary person, such as a speaker, a speaker, a speaker, etc.; It can be set together with the electroacoustic conversion sounder, or can be set separately; when the sounding device part is externally placed on the access device, the sounding drive circuit is built in the access device, and the electroacoustic conversion sounder is externally placed on the access device. Moreover, the access device controls the data source or sound source played by the sounding device, and may be from an external storage device, a storage circuit integrated with the sounding driving circuit, a storage module or a network in the access device; when the sound source is from an external storage device For example, when the U disk is used, the access device directly reads data from the U disk and sends it to the sounding driving circuit. When the sound source is from the storage circuit integrated with the sounding driving circuit, the sounding driving circuit can directly receive the control signal after receiving the control signal. When the sound source comes from the storage module in the access device, the access device directly sends the data in the storage module to the sounding driving circuit; when the sound source comes from the network, the access device converts the data into a voice stream. Then sent to the sounding drive circuit.
图 2为本发明接入设备实施例一的结构示意图, 本实施例中发声装置外 置于接入设备 21 , 由接入设备 21发出的发声控制信号来驱动发声; 并且, 声源由发声驱动电路从存储电路获得。 接入设备 21 包括控制信号产生模块 22和控制接口 23 , 控制信号产生模块 22根据网络信令如报警消息等触发产 生发声控制信号, 或根据本地定时器的设置触发产生发声控制信号, 产生发 声控制信号, 控制接口 23与发声驱动电路相连, 将发声控制信号发送到发声 驱动电路, 发声驱动电路在发声控制信号的控制下, 调用存储电路中的数据, 驱动电声转换发声器进行转换、 播放。 2 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of an access device according to the present invention. In this embodiment, the sounding device is externally placed on the access device 21, and the sounding control signal sent by the access device 21 drives the sounding; and, the sound source is driven by sound. The circuit is obtained from the storage circuit. The access device 21 includes a control signal generating module 22 and a control interface 23, and the control signal generating module 22 triggers the generation of the sounding control signal according to network signaling, such as an alarm message, or triggers the generation of the sounding control signal according to the setting of the local timer to generate the sounding control. The signal, the control interface 23 is connected to the sounding driving circuit, and sends the sounding control signal to the sounding driving circuit, and the sounding driving circuit calls the data in the storage circuit under the control of the sounding control signal. Drive the electroacoustic conversion sounder for conversion and playback.
当接入设备用于终端接入提醒时, 还可进一步包括终端判断模块, 当接 入设备接收到来自 AG的接入响应消息时,终端判断模块判断发起接入请求的 终端是否为预先设定的终端, 若是, 则控制信号产生模块产生发声控制信号 控制发声装置发出提示音, 否则, 控制信号产生模块不作用, 接入设备仅执 行原有的接入操作。  When the access device is used for the terminal access reminder, the terminal further includes a terminal determining module. When the access device receives the access response message from the AG, the terminal determining module determines whether the terminal that initiates the access request is preset. The terminal, if yes, the control signal generating module generates an audible control signal to control the sounding device to emit a prompt tone; otherwise, the control signal generating module does not function, and the access device performs only the original access operation.
图 3为本发明接入设备实施例二的结构示意图, 本实施例与实施例一的 区别在于: 声源由接入设备提供给发声装置, 此时, 接入设备还包括语音流 接口 33 , 接入设备从外部存储设备获取要播放的数据, 或者从自身的存储模 块中调用数据, 或者将网络传送的数据流转换为语音流数据, 然后通过语音 流接口 33发送到发声驱动电路进行播放。  3 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of an access device according to the present invention. The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is as follows: The sound source is provided by the access device to the sounding device. At this time, the access device further includes a voice stream interface 33. The access device acquires data to be played from the external storage device, or calls data from its own storage module, or converts the data stream transmitted by the network into voice stream data, and then sends it to the sounding driving circuit for playing through the voice stream interface 33.
当接入设备从外部存储设备获取要播放的数据时, 接入设备还可包括语 音数据获取模块 32 , 在产生控制信号的同时, 语音数据获取模块 32从外部 存储模块中调用数据通过语音流接口 33发送到发声驱动电路; 当接入设备从 自身的存储模块中获取语音数据时, 接入设备中还可进一步包括语音数据存 储模块 31 , 在产生发声控制信号的同时, 语音数据获取模块 32从语音数据 存储模块 31中调用相应的数据,并通过语音流接口 33发送到发声驱动电路; 当接入设备将来自网络的数据转换为语音流数据时, 还可包括语音流产生模 块 36 , 将来自网络的数据转换为语音流数据, 直接通过语音流接口 33发送 到发声装置进行转换、 播放。  When the access device acquires the data to be played from the external storage device, the access device may further include a voice data acquiring module 32. While generating the control signal, the voice data acquiring module 32 calls the data from the external storage module through the voice stream interface. 33 is sent to the sounding driving circuit; when the access device acquires voice data from its own storage module, the access device may further include a voice data storage module 31, and the voice data acquiring module 32 simultaneously generates the sounding control signal Corresponding data is called in the voice data storage module 31, and sent to the sounding driving circuit through the voice stream interface 33; when the access device converts data from the network into voice stream data, the voice stream generating module 36 may also be included, which will come from The data of the network is converted into voice stream data, and directly transmitted to the sounding device through the voice stream interface 33 for conversion and playback.
上述接入设备实施例中, 控制信号产生模块、 控制接口、 语音流产生模 块、 语音数据获取模块及语音数据存储模块可由接入设备中的接入设备控制 中心来实现, 如图 4A、 图 4B所示, 其中, 图 4A所示的接入设备包括发声驱 动电路 41 与接入设备控制中心 42 , 本身不能发声, 需要连接外部的电声转 换发声器播放语音, 属于发声装置部分外置。 图 4B所示的接入设备, 其内部 设置有发声驱动电路 41 与电声转换发声器 43 , 属于发声装置内置, 因此, 接入设备本身可播放语音。 声源可来自于网络发送的数据流, 也可来自本地 语音仓库 A, 即集成在发声驱动电路中的存储电路, 或来自本地语音仓库 B, 即内部存储设备。 In the foregoing access device embodiment, the control signal generating module, the control interface, the voice stream generating module, the voice data acquiring module, and the voice data storage module may be implemented by an access device control center in the access device, as shown in FIG. 4A and FIG. 4B. As shown in FIG. 4A, the access device shown in FIG. 4A includes an utterance driving circuit 41 and an access device control center 42, which cannot emit sound by itself, and needs to be connected to an external electroacoustic conversion sound generator to play voice, and is external to the sounding device portion. The access device shown in FIG. 4B is internally provided with an utterance driving circuit 41 and an electroacoustic conversion sound generator 43, which are built into the sounding device, and therefore, The access device itself can play voice. The sound source can come from the data stream sent by the network, or from the local voice warehouse A, that is, the storage circuit integrated in the sounding drive circuit, or from the local voice warehouse B, that is, the internal storage device.
图 4C为本发明利用接入设备播放语音的系统实施例的结构示意图。 系统 包括网络发声控制设备 45及接入设备 46 , 接入设备 46根据网络发声控制设 备 45发出的网络消息控制发声装置 47发声。 换句话说, 利用接入设备播放 语音的系统, 可包括发声装置及上述实施例中的任意一种内部不设置发声装 置的接入设备, 接入设备通过控制信号驱动发声装置。 当声源外置于接入设 备时, 系统还可包括存储有语音数据的外部存储设备; 当接入设备由网络消 息触发产生发声控制信号时, 系统还可包括网络发声控制设备, 如接入网关 ( AG ), 网络时间协议(NTP )服务器、 管理网元等。 接入网关向接入设备发 送终端接入消息或者定时消息时, 或者 NTP服务器向接入设备发送网络时间 消息时, 或者管理网元向接入设备发送警报或业务消息时, 触发接入设备产 生控制信号, 驱动发声装置发声。 当接入设备内置有发声装置时, 系统由接 入设备和网络发声控制设备组成, 其中接入设备已在上述实施例中作详细描 述, 网络发声控制设备可类似于上述系统中的描述。  FIG. 4C is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a system for playing voice by using an access device according to the present invention. The system includes a network sounding control device 45 and an access device 46. The access device 46 controls the sounding device 47 to sound according to a network message sent by the network sounding control device 45. In other words, the system for playing voice by using the access device may include the sounding device and any one of the above embodiments in which the sounding device is not provided with the sounding device, and the access device drives the sounding device by the control signal. When the sound source is externally placed on the access device, the system may further comprise an external storage device storing the voice data; when the access device is triggered by the network message to generate the sounding control signal, the system may further comprise a network sounding control device, such as accessing Gateway (AG), Network Time Protocol (NTP) server, management network element, etc. When the access gateway sends a terminal access message or a timing message to the access device, or when the NTP server sends a network time message to the access device, or when the management network element sends an alarm or a service message to the access device, the access device is triggered to generate The control signal drives the sounding device to sound. When the access device has a sounding device built in, the system is composed of an access device and a network sounding control device, wherein the access device has been described in detail in the above embodiment, and the network sounding control device can be similar to the description in the above system.
利用接入设备播放语音的方法, 可需要网络的参与, 也可不需要网络的 参与。 当需要网络参与时, 即网络有发声的业务, 为便于描述简称为网络发 声业务, 可以是运营商控制的公益业务比如地震报警、 台风报警等, 也可以 是用户定制的比如整点报时, 晨起叫醒, 生日点歌等业务, 还可以是政府部 门的公共业务比如防空警报等, 甚至可以广告载体的形式换取对用户更低廉 的收费, 比如: 如果用户愿意开放广告功能一小时, 就可以减免多少流量费 等等。 上述除公益业务以外的发声的业务在这里统一称为定制的业务, 可通 过多种方式向上层管理设备申请定制, 比如开户时, 平时打电话或到营业厅 申请, 直接通过软件界面定制, 等等。 定制后, 发声业务会在一定的条件下 被触发比如时间触发、 事件触发、 等等。 触发时, 上层管理设备发送特定的 指令, 接入设备根据特定的指令发出特定的声音、 音乐或语音。 上层管理设 备的特定指令里, 可以包含丰富的信息; 接入设备可以根据事先约定的相关 协议, 相应地做出反应。 当不需要网络参与时, 利用接入设备发声的业务简 称为非网络发声业务, 比如计时器, 这时候用户也有可能不经过运营商, 而 可在本地个人计算机( PC )通过接入设备的相关软件界面直接控制发声业务, 也可通过接入设备的显示和输入面板或按钮控制发声业务。 对于整点报时、 晨起叫醒等发声业务则可以有网络参与, 也可以没有网络参与; 如果对时间 的要求不严格, 可以当作非网络发声业务处理, 并且可能要自己校准时间; 如果对时间要求较严格并且不想手动校正时间,那么可以通过网络精确授时, 而触发方式则可以是网络侧触发, 或者本地触发, 因为此时, 接入设备与 AG 这两个设备的时间已经同步了, 从网络效率来讲, 本地触发更优。 The method of playing voice by the access device may require the participation of the network or the participation of the network. When network participation is required, that is, the network has voiced services. For the convenience of description, it can be referred to as network voice service. It can be a public service controlled by the operator, such as an earthquake alarm, a typhoon alarm, etc., or it can be customized by the user, such as an hourly chime, morning. Wake up, birthday songs and other services, can also be public affairs of government departments such as air defense alarms, and even in the form of advertising carriers in exchange for lower fees for users, such as: If the user is willing to open the advertising function for an hour, you can How much traffic fee is reduced and so on. The above-mentioned voices other than the public service business are collectively referred to as customized services. The application can be customized to the upper management device in various ways. For example, when opening an account, usually call or go to the business hall to apply, directly through the software interface customization, etc. Wait. After customization, the voice service will be triggered under certain conditions such as time trigger, event trigger, and so on. When triggered, the upper management device sends a specific The command, the access device emits a specific sound, music or voice according to a specific command. The specific instructions of the upper management device may contain rich information; the access device may respond accordingly according to the relevant agreement agreed in advance. When no network participation is required, the service that uses the access device to vocalize is simply referred to as a non-network voice service, such as a timer. At this time, the user may also pass the access device in the local personal computer (PC) without going through the operator. The software interface directly controls the voice service, and can also control the voice service through the display and input panels or buttons of the access device. For the vocal service such as hourly chime, wake up in the morning, etc., there may be network participation or no network participation; if the time requirement is not strict, it can be treated as a non-network vocal service, and may have to calibrate the time by itself; The time requirement is strict and you don't want to manually correct the time. You can use the network to accurately time the time. The trigger mode can be the network side trigger or the local trigger. At this time, the time between the access device and the AG device is synchronized. In terms of network efficiency, local triggering is better.
上述网络发声业务可为非时间类触发如事件触发等,也可为时间类触发, 需要网络的配合; 而非网络发声业务仅为时间类触发, 不要网络侧的参与, 换句话说, 时间类触发可以通过网络授时, 然后选择在本地或网络侧触发。 声音的来源可以是网络侧发送给接入设备的比如网络广播、 网络广告等, 也 可以是事先预置在接入设备内部的比如门铃声、 晨起鸡叫声等等。 从网络拥 塞考虑, 相对固定的一些声音源预置在接入设备内部时, 网络只需要负责配 置或者配置加触发, 能够节省带宽。  The network voice service may be a non-time type trigger, such as an event trigger, or a time type trigger, which requires network cooperation; the non-network voice service is only a time type trigger, and does not involve the network side, in other words, the time class. The trigger can be timed via the network and then selected to trigger on the local or network side. The source of the sound may be sent by the network side to the access device, such as a network broadcast, a network advertisement, or the like, or may be preset in the access device such as a doorbell, a morning chicken, and the like. Considering network congestion, when some relatively fixed sound sources are preset inside the access device, the network only needs to be responsible for configuration or configuration plus triggering, which can save bandwidth.
图 5为本发明利用接入设备播放语音的方法实施例中组网示意图,其中, 接入设备、 AP的网关( AG )和 AP管理设备 ( 0MC )是主要关键网元。 接入设 备提供 UMTS无线接入功能, 包括无线调制解调、 无线资源管理等功能; 0MC 提供对 AP的集中管理和维护。  FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of networking in an embodiment of a method for playing voice by using an access device, where an access device, an AP gateway (AG), and an AP management device (0MC) are main key network elements. The access device provides UMTS wireless access, including functions such as wireless modem and radio resource management. The 0MC provides centralized management and maintenance of the AP.
本发明利用接入设备播放语音的方法实施例可应用于提醒、报警等场景。 图 6为本发明利用接入设备播放语音的方法实施例一的流程图, 本实施 例中, 终端 UE用户接入或移出接入设备覆盖的范围时, 接入设备可以根据设 置发出提示声音, 来提醒接入设备所有者。 这样, 接入设备甚至具有门铃的 功能。 比如通过本地计算机预先设置接入设备, 对于进入接入设备覆盖区域 的特定终端, 触发发声装置发声。 其中特定终端为接入设备用户设置的可触 发发声装置发声的终端, 对于其他终端则不必理会, 以避免不必要发声造成 的干扰问题。 如图 7所示, 当持有 UE的人在家门口时, 在没有按门铃的情况 下, 他的手机就会示意接入设备 71发出提示声, 告知他的到来。 以 3GPP的 接点基站(Femto ) 系统为例, 其信令流程图如图 8所示。 如图 6所示, 并结 合图 8 , 利用接入设备播放语音的方法具体包括以下步骤: The method for playing the voice by the access device of the present invention can be applied to scenes such as reminders and alarms. FIG. 6 is a flowchart of Embodiment 1 of a method for playing a voice by using an access device. In this embodiment, when a user of a terminal UE accesses or removes a range covered by an access device, the access device may sound a prompt according to the setting. To remind the access device owner. In this way, the access device even has a doorbell Features. For example, the access device is pre-set by the local computer, and the sounding device is triggered to sound for a specific terminal that enters the coverage area of the access device. The specific terminal is a terminal that is set by the access device user and can trigger the sounding device to sound. For other terminals, it is not necessary to avoid the interference problem caused by unnecessary sound. As shown in FIG. 7, when the person holding the UE is at the door of the door, if the doorbell is not pressed, his mobile phone will signal the access device 71 to give a prompt to inform him of the arrival. Take the 3GPP Femto system as an example, and its signaling flow chart is shown in Figure 8. As shown in FIG. 6, and in conjunction with FIG. 8, the method for playing voice by using an access device specifically includes the following steps:
步骤 61、 当 UE进入接入设备的覆盖区域, UE发起连接请求消息 81 , 如 "LAU/RAU Reques t/At tach Reques t " 消息, 该消息最终发送到 AG上;  Step 61: When the UE enters the coverage area of the access device, the UE initiates a connection request message 81, such as a message “LAU/RAU Reques t/At tach Reques t”, and the message is finally sent to the AG;
步骤 62、 AG响应接收到的 "LAU/RAU Reques t/At tach Reques t" 消息, 向接入设备返回连接响应消息,如连接接受消息 82 "LAU/RAU Reque s t/At tach Accept " ;  Step 62: The AG returns a connection response message, such as a connection accept message 82 "LAU/RAU Reque s t/At tach Accept", to the access device in response to the received "LAU/RAU Reques t/At tach Reques t" message;
步骤 63、 AP收到 AG发来的 "LAU/RAU Accept/At tach Accept" 消息, 产生发声控制信号打开发声装置, 播放声音内容, 完成提示功能。 其中, 播 放的声音内容可以存储在接入设备内部, 如在接入设备内部集成类似门铃等 声音源,声音源的语音提示内容还可以通过接入设备用户进行个性化的定制。  Step 63: The AP receives the "LAU/RAU Accept/At tach Accept" message sent by the AG, generates an utterance control signal, turns on the sounding device, plays the sound content, and completes the prompt function. The sound content of the sound can be stored in the access device. For example, a sound source such as a doorbell is integrated inside the access device, and the voice prompt content of the sound source can also be customized by the user of the access device.
步骤 61、 步骤 62是 3GPP的现有标准流程, 用于手机发起路由区、 位置 区更新使用, 其它不同制式的接入设备可以类似处理。 利用该现有的信令过 程, 接入设备通过解析可获知 UE进行位置区、 路由区更新, 从而驱动发声装 置发声。  Step 61: Step 62 is an existing standard procedure of the 3GPP, which is used for the mobile phone to initiate routing area and location area update, and other access devices of different standards can be similarly processed. With the existing signaling process, the access device can learn that the UE performs the location area and the routing area update by parsing, thereby driving the sounding device to sound.
进一步地,接入设备还可判断连接响应消息如 "LAU/RAU Reques t /At tach Accept" 消息是否由预先设置的特定终端引起, 若是, 则产生发声控制信号, 触发发声装置发出提示声音; 否则, 不产生发声控制信号, 也不触发发声装 置, 从而保证了接入设备可有选择地发出提示声音。  Further, the access device may also determine whether the connection response message, such as the "LAU/RAU Reques t / At tach Accept" message, is caused by a specific terminal set in advance, and if so, generate an audible control signal to trigger the sounding device to emit a prompt sound; otherwise , the sounding control signal is not generated, and the sounding device is not triggered, thereby ensuring that the access device can selectively emit the prompt sound.
接入设备还可用于准点报时, 起床提醒等网络提醒, 如图 9所示, 接入 设备可以包括发声装置。 此时, 需要其他网络设备配合。 网络的时间非常精 准, 不需要用户自己校准。 接入设备 91可自行定时触发发声装置发声提醒, 如图 10所示, 包括以下过程: The access device can also be used for network reminders such as on-time reporting, wake-up reminders, etc. As shown in FIG. 9, the access device can include a sounding device. At this point, other network devices are required. The time of the network is very fine Precise, no user calibration is required. The access device 91 can periodically trigger the sounding device to sound an alarm, as shown in FIG. 10, including the following process:
步骤 101、 接入设备上电初始化;  Step 101: The access device is powered on and initialized.
步骤 102、 接入设备上电后完成初始化操作后, 和 AG建立传输连接(中 间可能经过其他传输设备 );  Step 102: After the initialization operation is completed after the access device is powered on, establish a transmission connection with the AG (the intermediate device may pass other transmission devices);
步骤 103、 接入设备从 AG上获得精确的网络时间 (也可以从网络时间协 议 NTP服务器等其它设备上获得时间);  Step 103: The access device obtains accurate network time from the AG (it may also obtain time from other devices such as the network time protocol NTP server);
步骤 104、 步骤 105 : 接入设备可以根据用户的设置如定点报时、 起床闹 钟等, 启动定时器。 该设置可由网络侧配置也可以由 AP本地配置, 具体由运 营商决定;  Step 104: Step 105: The access device may start a timer according to a user setting such as a fixed time report, a wake up alarm, and the like. This setting can be configured by the network side or by the AP locally, as determined by the operator;
步骤 1 06、 定时器到达设置时间时, 触发接入设备产生发声控制信号, 通过发声控制信号打开发声装置播放声音, 如 "现在 X点 X分 X秒" 等, 完 成定点报时、 闹钟等声音提醒功能。  Step 1 06. When the timer reaches the set time, the triggering access device generates a sounding control signal, and the sounding control signal is used to open the sounding device to play the sound, such as "now X point X minutes X seconds", etc., to complete the sound alarm such as fixed time alarm, alarm clock, etc. Features.
接入设备 91也可由网络侧触发, 来控制发声装置发声提醒, 如图 11所 示, 包括以下过程:  The access device 91 can also be triggered by the network side to control the sounding device to sound an alarm, as shown in Figure 11, including the following process:
步骤 111、 接入设备上电后完成初始化操作, 和 AG建立传输连接(中间 可能经过其他传输设备);  Step 111: After the access device is powered on, the initialization operation is completed, and the AG establishes a transmission connection (the intermediate transmission device may pass through other transmission devices);
步骤 112、 AG可根据用户的设置如定点报时、 起床闹钟等启动定时器; 步骤 11 3、 定时器到达设置时间时, AG通过多播、 广播或单播通知接入 设备;  Step 112: The AG can start the timer according to the setting of the user, such as the fixed time report, the wake-up alarm, etc. Step 11 3. When the timer reaches the set time, the AG notifies the access device by multicast, broadcast or unicast;
步骤 114、 接入设备接收到 AG发送的时间消息时, 产生发声控制信号, 通过发声控制信号打开发声装置播放声音, 如 "现在 X点 X分 X秒" 等。  Step 114: When the access device receives the time message sent by the AG, the sounding control signal is generated, and the sounding device is turned on by the sounding control signal, such as “now X point X minutes X seconds”.
上述提醒实施例中, 接入设备只要获得精确时间, 不管是从 AG获得还是 NTP服务器(提供实时时钟的服务器)上获得, 都能够自动定时触发或借助 AG等网元触发, 从而节约了网络资源, 以及便于操作。 釆用 AG触发只是一 个示例, 要设置定时器周期, 只需要在 AG上配置每个接入设备的定时触发信 息如触发时刻、 周期等即可。 上述提醒业务一般在上层管理设备定制, 可以 通过多种方式, 比如开户时, 平时打电话或到营业厅申请。 In the above-mentioned reminder embodiment, the access device can obtain the precise time, whether it is obtained from the AG or the NTP server (the server providing the real-time clock), can be triggered automatically or triggered by the network element such as the AG, thereby saving network resources. And easy to operate. AG AG trigger is just an example. To set the timer period, you only need to configure the timing trigger signal of each access device on the AG. Information such as trigger time, cycle, etc. The above reminder service is generally customized in the upper management device, and can be applied in various ways, such as when opening an account, usually calling or going to the business hall.
利用接入设备播放语音还可用于报警等公益业务, 如在一些地震多发国 家和地区, 一般要在地震来之前 10s左右发出警告。 如图 12、 图 1 3所示, 可通过上层管理设备如 AP管理设备 ( manager )给接入设备 121发一个特别 指令, 接入设备 121接收到该指令后, 产生发声控制信号, 控制内置或外置 的发声装置发出相应的提示声音, 如警报声等。 类似地, 也可以利用接入设 备 121发台风警报, 或者防空警报等等。 特别指令可以是 AP管理设备 ( AP Manager ) 1 31和接入设备之间定义的消息, 与其它 AP 管理设备 1 31和接入 设备的消息形式一样, 只不过内容不同而已; 可以定义不同的消息触发接入 设备播放不同的声音, 也可以在一条消息里面通过将参数标识设置为不同的 值来触发接入设备播放不同的声音, 只要接入设备能识别即可。  The use of access devices to play voices can also be used for public services such as alarms. For example, in some earthquake-prone countries and regions, warnings are generally issued about 10 seconds before the earthquake. As shown in FIG. 12 and FIG. 13 , a special command can be sent to the access device 121 through an upper management device, such as an AP management device. After receiving the command, the access device 121 generates an audible control signal, and controls the built-in or The external sounding device emits a corresponding prompt sound, such as an alarm sound. Similarly, the access device 121 can also be used to generate a typhoon alarm, or an air defense alarm, and the like. The special instruction may be a message defined between the AP management device (AP Manager) 1 31 and the access device, and has the same message format as the other AP management device 1 31 and the access device, except that the content is different; different messages may be defined. Trigger the access device to play different sounds. You can also trigger the access device to play different sounds by setting the parameter identification to a different value in a message, as long as the access device can recognize it.
地震、 台风等灾难到来前, 政府相关部门把灾难消息知会到运营商; 运 营商及时将灾难消息输入到接入设备的集中网管设备 AP Manager即 0MC中, 之后通过网络触发接入设备发出警报, 如图 14所示, 具体包括以下步骤: 步骤 141、 AP管理设备(Manager )将灾难警报提示信息广播给各个在线 联网的接入设备;  Before the earthquake, typhoon and other disasters come, the relevant government departments will inform the operators of the disaster news; the operator will input the disaster message to the centralized network management device AP Manager of the access device, ie, the 0MC, and then trigger the access device to send an alarm through the network. As shown in FIG. 14, the method includes the following steps: Step 141: The AP management device (Manager) broadcasts the disaster alert prompt information to each online connected access device.
步骤 142、 接入设备收到灾难警报提示信息即预先定义好的消息后, 产 生发声控制信号, 同时根据警报内容选择对应的告警声音源, 如接收到地震 警报提示信息, 则选择相应的地震警报声音数据; 如接收到台风警报提示信 息, 则选择相应的台风警报声音数据;  Step 142: After receiving the disaster alarm prompt information, that is, the predefined message, the access device generates a sounding control signal, and selects a corresponding alarm sound source according to the alarm content. If the earthquake alarm prompt information is received, the corresponding earthquake alarm is selected. Sound data; if a typhoon warning message is received, the corresponding typhoon alarm sound data is selected;
步骤 143、 发声控制信号作用于发声装置, 打开发声装置, 发声装置播 放接入设备选择的相应警报声音, 完成告警, 使得使用该接入设备的用户能 够及时听到警报声音, 以釆取应急措施如紧急撤离房屋等, 减少人员和财产 的损失。告警声音源的文件预置在 AP内或者写在 FLASH等存储设备上由接入 设备读取, 接入设备可以根据提示信息内容控制发声装置在一定时间内重复 播放。 声音信号源可以做成比较智能的语音提示, 如播放类似 "紧急地震告 警: X X X,, 的声音。 Step 143: The sounding control signal acts on the sounding device, and the sounding device is turned on, and the sounding device plays the corresponding alarm sound selected by the access device to complete the alarm, so that the user who uses the access device can hear the alarm sound in time to obtain emergency measures. Such as the emergency evacuation of houses, etc., to reduce the loss of personnel and property. The file of the alarm sound source is preset in the AP or written on the storage device such as FLASH, and is read by the access device. The access device can control the sounding device to repeat in a certain time according to the content of the prompt information. Play. The sound source can be made into a more intelligent voice prompt, such as playing a sound like "Emergency Earthquake Alarm: XXX,".
利用接入设备播放语音还可用于网络广播、 网络广告等业务, 如图 15所 示, 上层管理设备通过网络向接入设备 151发送广播业务控制消息及包含音 频数据内容的消息, 其中, 广播控制业务消息触发接入设备 151产生发声控 制信号, 并且接入设备 151将音频数据内容转换为发声装置可转换、 播放的 数据, 发送给发声装置, 发声装置在发声控制信号的控制下播放网络广播, 此时, 接入设备 151 具有收音机的功能, 通过该接入设备 151 , 用户能够接 听全球范围的网络广播。 不同的是, 接入设备 151 的信息来自于网络, 而不 是空中的低频无线电波。 类似地, 上层管理设备可通过发送广告业务控制消 息以及包含音频数据内容的消息,触发接入设备控制发声装置播放语音广告, 如图 16所示, 接入设备 161可播放语音广告。 这样, 接入设备可作为广告载 体以换取对用户更低廉的收费比如:如果用户愿意开放语音广告功能一小时, 减免一定流量费等等。  The voice played by the access device can also be used for services such as network broadcast and network advertisement. As shown in FIG. 15, the upper management device sends a broadcast service control message and a message including the audio data content to the access device 151 through the network, where the broadcast control is performed. The service message triggers the access device 151 to generate an utterance control signal, and the access device 151 converts the audio data content into data that can be converted and played by the sounding device, and sends the data to the sounding device, and the sounding device plays the network broadcast under the control of the utterance control signal. At this time, the access device 151 has a function of a radio through which the user can receive a global network broadcast. The difference is that the information of the access device 151 comes from the network, not the low frequency radio waves in the air. Similarly, the upper management device can trigger the access device to control the sounding device to play the voice advertisement by sending the advertisement service control message and the message containing the audio data content. As shown in FIG. 16, the access device 161 can play the voice advertisement. In this way, the access device can be used as an advertising carrier in exchange for a lower fee for the user, such as: if the user is willing to open the voice advertising function for one hour, reduce the certain traffic fee, and the like.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解: 实现上述方法实施例的全部或部分步骤 可以通过程序指令相关的硬件来完成, 前述的程序可以存储于一计算机可读 取存储介质中, 该程序在执行时, 执行包括上述方法实施例的步骤; 而前述 的存储介质包括: R0M、 RAM, 磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。  A person skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the steps of implementing the above method embodiments may be completed by using hardware related to program instructions, and the foregoing program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and the program is executed when executed. The steps of the foregoing method embodiments are included; and the foregoing storage medium includes: a medium that can store program codes, such as a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
最后应说明的是: 以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案, 而非对其 限制; 尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明, 本领域的普通技术 人员应当理解: 其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改, 或 者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换; 而这些修改或者替换, 并不使相应技 术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。  It should be noted that the above embodiments are only for explaining the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to be limiting; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: The technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments are modified, or some of the technical features are equivalently replaced. The modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

权 利 要求 Rights request
1、 一种接入设备, 其特征在于, 包括: An access device, comprising:
控制信号产生模块, 用于产生控制发声装置播放声音的发声控制信号; 控制接口, 用于将所述发声控制信号发送到所述发声装置。  And a control signal generating module, configured to generate a sounding control signal for controlling the sounding device to play the sound; and a control interface, configured to send the sounding control signal to the sounding device.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的接入设备, 其特征在于, 所述控制信号产生模 块包括:  2. The access device according to claim 1, wherein the control signal generating module comprises:
第一子模块, 用于根据网络信令产生发声控制信号;  a first submodule, configured to generate an audible control signal according to network signaling;
和 /或  and / or
第二子模块, 用于根据定时设置触发产生发声控制信号。  The second sub-module is configured to generate an utterance control signal according to the timing setting trigger.
3、 根据权利要求 1所述的接入设备, 其特征在于, 还包括:  The access device according to claim 1, further comprising:
语音数据获取模块, 用于根据所述控制信号产生模块产生的发声控制信 号获取语音流;  a voice data acquiring module, configured to acquire a voice stream according to the sounding control signal generated by the control signal generating module;
语音流接口, 用于发送所述语音数据获取模块获取的语音流给所述发声 装置。  And a voice stream interface, configured to send the voice stream obtained by the voice data acquiring module to the sounding device.
4、 根据权利要求 3所述的接入设备, 其特征在于, 所述语音数据获取模 块获取的语音流存储在语音数据存储模块中;  The access device according to claim 3, wherein the voice stream acquired by the voice data acquisition module is stored in a voice data storage module;
所述语音数据存储模块位于所述接入设备中, 或, 位于所述接入设备外。 The voice data storage module is located in the access device or is located outside the access device.
5、 根据权利要求 1所述的接入设备, 其特征在于, 还包括: The access device according to claim 1, further comprising:
语音流产生模块, 用于对网络数据流进行转换产生语音流;  a voice stream generating module, configured to convert a network data stream to generate a voice stream;
语音流接口, 用于发送所述语音流产生模块转换产生的语音流给所述发 声装置。  And a voice stream interface, configured to send a voice stream generated by the voice stream generating module to the sounding device.
6、 根据权利要求 1所述的接入设备, 其特征在于, 还包括:  The access device according to claim 1, further comprising:
终端判断模块, 用于判断发起接入请求的终端是否为预先设置的终端; 所述控制信号产生模块具体用于当所述终端判断模块确定发起接入请求 的终端为预先设置的终端时, 产生发声控制信号。 The terminal determining module is configured to determine whether the terminal that initiates the access request is a preset terminal, where the control signal generating module is specifically configured to: when the terminal determining module determines that the terminal that initiates the access request is a preset terminal, generate Sound control signal.
7、 根据权利要求 1所述的接入设备, 其特征在于, 所述发声装置包括发 声驱动电路和电声转换发生器; 7. The access device according to claim 1, wherein the sounding device comprises an acoustic driving circuit and an electroacoustic conversion generator;
所述发声驱动电路和电声转换发生器均位于所述接入设备中, 或者, 所述发声驱动电路位于所述接入设备中, 所述电声转换发生器位于所述 接入设备外。  The sounding driving circuit and the electro-acoustic conversion generator are both located in the access device, or the sounding driving circuit is located in the access device, and the electro-acoustic conversion generator is located outside the access device.
8、 一种利用接入设备播放语音的系统, 其特征在于, 包括网络发声控制 设备及权利要求 1-7 中任一项所述的接入设备, 所述接入设备根据所述网络 发声控制设备发出的网络消息控制发声装置发声。  A system for playing a voice by using an access device, comprising: a network sounding control device, and the access device according to any one of claims 1-7, wherein the access device controls according to the network voice The network message sent by the device controls the sounding device to sound.
9、 根据权利要求 8所述的利用接入设备播放语音的系统, 其特征在于, 所述网络发声控制设备为:  9. The system for playing a voice by using an access device according to claim 8, wherein the network sounding control device is:
接入网关, 所述接入网关用于向所述接入设备发送用于播放语音的网络 信令; 或  An access gateway, where the access gateway is configured to send network signaling for playing voice to the access device; or
网络时间协议服务器, 所述网络时间协议服务器用于向所述接入设备发 送用于播放语音的网络信令; 或  a network time protocol server, wherein the network time protocol server is configured to send network signaling for playing voice to the access device; or
管理网元, 所述管理网元用于向所述接入设备发送用于播放语音的网络 信令。  The management network element is configured to send network signaling for playing voice to the access device.
10、 一种利用接入设备播放语音的方法, 其特征在于, 包括:  10. A method for playing a voice by using an access device, the method comprising:
产生发声控制信号;  Generating an audible control signal;
利用所述发声控制信号驱动发声装置播放语音。  The sounding control signal is used to drive the sounding device to play the voice.
11、根据权利要求 10所述的利用接入设备播放语音的方法,其特征在于, 所述产生发声控制信号具体包括:  The method for playing a voice by using an access device according to claim 10, wherein the generating the utterance control signal specifically includes:
接收网络信令, 根据所述网络信令产生发声控制信号; 或  Receiving network signaling, generating an audible control signal according to the network signaling; or
根据定时器的设置触发产生发声控制信号。  The utterance control signal is generated according to the setting of the timer.
12、根据权利要求 11所述的利用接入设备播放语音的方法,其特征在于, 所述接收网络信令, 根据所述网络信令产生发声控制信号具体为:  The method for playing voice by using an access device according to claim 11, wherein the receiving network signaling, generating an utterance control signal according to the network signaling is specifically:
从网络侧接收连接响应消息; 判断所述连接响应消息是否来自预先设定的终端, 若是, 产生发声控制 信号。 Receiving a connection response message from the network side; It is judged whether the connection response message is from a preset terminal, and if so, an utterance control signal is generated.
1 3、根据权利要求 11所述的利用接入设备播放语音的方法,其特征在于, 所述接收网络信令, 根据所述网络信令产生发声控制信号具体为:  The method for playing voice by using an access device according to claim 11, wherein the receiving network signaling, generating an utterance control signal according to the network signaling is specifically:
接收网络侧定时发送的时间控制消息、 警报控制消息或业务控制消息; 根据所述时间控制消息、 警报控制消息或业务控制消息产生发声控制信 号。  Receiving a time control message, an alarm control message or a service control message periodically sent by the network side; generating an utterance control signal according to the time control message, the alarm control message or the service control message.
14、根据权利要求 10-1 3中任一项所述的利用接入设备播放语音的方法, 其特征在于, 利用所述发声控制信号驱动发声装置播放语音之前还包括: 从语音数据存储设备中调用相应的语音数据;  The method for playing a voice by using an access device according to any one of claims 10 to 3, wherein before the sounding control signal is used to drive the sounding device to play the voice, the method further comprises: from the voice data storage device Call the corresponding voice data;
利用所述发声控制信号驱动发声装置播放语音具体为: 利用所述发声控 制信号控制所述发声装置将所述语音数据转换为声音进行播放。  The driving the sounding device to play the voice by using the sounding control signal is specifically: controlling, by the sounding control signal, the sounding device to convert the voice data into sound for playing.
15、根据权利要求 10-1 3中任一项所述的利用接入设备播放语音的方法, 其特征在于, 利用所述发声控制信号驱动发声装置播放语音之前还包括: 从 网络侧接收数据消息, 将所述数据消息转换为语音数据;  The method for playing a voice by using an access device according to any one of claims 10 to 3, wherein the driving the sounding device to play the voice by using the sounding control signal further comprises: receiving a data message from the network side Converting the data message into voice data;
利用所述发声控制信号驱动发声装置播放语音具体为: 利用所述发声控 制信号控制所述发声装置将所述语音数据转换为声音进行播放。  The driving the sounding device to play the voice by using the sounding control signal is specifically: controlling, by the sounding control signal, the sounding device to convert the voice data into sound for playing.
PCT/CN2008/073784 2007-12-28 2008-12-26 Access equipment, method and system for playing speech sound by using it WO2009089747A1 (en)

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