WO2009088104A1 - Rocking toy - Google Patents

Rocking toy Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2009088104A1
WO2009088104A1 PCT/JP2009/050603 JP2009050603W WO2009088104A1 WO 2009088104 A1 WO2009088104 A1 WO 2009088104A1 JP 2009050603 W JP2009050603 W JP 2009050603W WO 2009088104 A1 WO2009088104 A1 WO 2009088104A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pair
arm members
permanent magnet
arm
electromagnetic coil
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2009/050603
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yuriko Matsumoto
Yoshinori Iida
Kazuki Muto
Original Assignee
Sega Toys Co., Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sega Toys Co., Ltd. filed Critical Sega Toys Co., Ltd.
Publication of WO2009088104A1 publication Critical patent/WO2009088104A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63HTOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H13/00Toy figures with self-moving parts, with or without movement of the toy as a whole
    • A63H13/02Toy figures with self-moving parts, with or without movement of the toy as a whole imitating natural actions, e.g. catching a mouse by a cat, the kicking of an animal
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63HTOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H13/00Toy figures with self-moving parts, with or without movement of the toy as a whole
    • A63H13/18Toy swinging chairs; Rocking-figure toys
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63HTOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H29/00Drive mechanisms for toys in general
    • A63H29/22Electric drives

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a swinging toy, and more particularly, to a toy that has a size suitable for being placed on a desk or furniture, and allows a user to appreciate the state in which the swinging member swings smoothly.
  • Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2 0 5-5 8 4 1 7 describes an action toy provided with a peristaltic body provided with a magnet and a coil facing the magnet at the lower end of the holding body of the flower model body.
  • the holding body rotates counterclockwise around the support shaft, and when the coil is no longer energized, it rotates back clockwise, and the moving body continues with the coil excitation. Swing left and right.
  • Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2 0 0 5-2 2 4 6 3 8 describes a swinging toy that includes a doll body on a base, and the head of the doll body swings left and right with respect to the torso. ing. ⁇ ⁇
  • a pendulum is installed inside the moving toy. This pendulum can swing left and right around the shaft supported by the body. The pendulum is fixed to the head at the upper part, while a permanent magnet is attached to the lower part.
  • An electromagnetic coil is installed inside the swinging toy.
  • the solar battery is stored, and the stored power generates a voltage pulse from the watch and the electromagnetic coil is excited.
  • the electromagnetic coil switches polarity, and the pendulum swings left and right by the electromagnetic force.
  • the part of the electromagnetic coil that faces the permanent magnet is the N pole.
  • the pendulum moves to the left and right by switching the polarity.
  • Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2 0 5-1 5 2 5 1 4 has a flower pot model part, a soil model part, and a leaf model part, and the leaf model part swings upward and downward as a rocking body.
  • a swinging toy is described that performs a dynamic motion (flapping motion) for a while.
  • a magnet is attached to the lower end of each swing member.
  • the magnet is arranged so that the magnetic force from the electromagnetic coil placed below it acts.
  • Each swing member is moved downward by a repulsive force acting between the magnet coil and the magnet by exciting the electromagnetic coil and a repulsive force acting between the magnets of the two swing members.
  • each rocking member moves upward due to the gravity acting on each rocking member. If the repulsive force acting between the electromagnetic coil and the magnet is generated periodically, the oscillating member repeats the oscillating operation.
  • the swinging toy described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2 0 0 5-1 5 2 5 1 4 has a configuration that swings a pair of swinging members. Since it has a magnet and an electromagnetic coil, the number of parts increases and the structure becomes complicated.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a swing toy that can smoothly reproduce the swing of the swing member. Furthermore, an object of the present invention is to provide a swinging toy that has a configuration for swinging a pair of swinging members, but whose configuration is not complicated by an increase in the number of parts.
  • the present invention is a rocking toy, comprising a housing having an opening provided on an upper surface thereof, a pair of shaft members juxtaposed in parallel with each other, and the shaft member described above.
  • the casing is provided so as to be capable of rotating in a symmetric direction along a virtual plane intersecting the plane on which the opening of the casing is formed, and a portion positioned below the shaft member is the casing.
  • a pair of arm members arranged at least partially protruding from the housing and movably connected to each other. Connecting means arranged to transmit the rotational driving force supplied to one arm member to the other arm member; and lower ends of each of the pair of arm members arranged in the housing And a weight attached to the pair of arms.
  • a swinging body attached to a portion of each of the arm members protruding from the housing, and a branching from at least one of the pair of arm members, and a tip portion thereof arranged so as to rotate along the virtual plane.
  • a permanent magnet attached to the tip of the branch arm member, and is in a position to interact magnetically with the permanent magnet, and does not hinder the movement of the permanent magnet.
  • An electromagnetic coil arranged in parallel along the virtual plane at a distance of a range; a current source that supplies a current that excites the electromagnetic coil; and a flow of current that is supplied to the electromagnetic coil is intermittently generated.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an entire swinging toy according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing that the swinging toy includes an accessory case.
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a component configuration of the swing toy according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is an enlarged perspective view illustrating a state in which the shaft member of the swing device is rotatably supported by a bearing on the plane of the swing toy body.
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing the entire oscillating device.
  • FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing components of the swing device.
  • FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view of the swing device.
  • Fig. 8 shows that the shaft member of the swing device can be rotated by a bearing on the plane of the swing toy body. It is a perspective view of the rocking toy main body which shows a mode that it is supported by.
  • Fig. 9 is an overall perspective view of the oscillating device, showing how (1) the permanent magnet of the oscillating device changes its position according to the excitation or non-excitation state of the electromagnetic coil. (1) shows the non-excitation state. (2) shows the excitation state.
  • FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing a state in which a stopper for stopping the swinging of the swinging body is arranged inside the bottom surface of the swinging toy body.
  • FIG. 11 is another perspective view showing a state in which a stagger for stopping the swinging of the swinging body is arranged inside the bottom surface of the swinging toy main body.
  • FIG. 12 is a perspective view of the stopper as viewed from the upper side of the sliding toy body.
  • FIG. 13 is a perspective view of the stopper as viewed from the bottom side.
  • FIG. 14 is a perspective view showing the inside of the swing device main body in a state where the stop is in contact with the end of the swing arm of the swing device and the rotation of the swing device is stopped.
  • Fig. 15 is a block diagram of a control circuit for exciting the electromagnetic coil.
  • Fig. 16 is a schematic diagram showing the positional relationship between the electromagnetic coil and the permanent magnet.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the entire swinging toy.
  • This rocking toy includes a housing 10 and an insect-like model body 12 placed on the housing 10.
  • the model body 12 resembles a butterfly, and includes a trunk portion 14 and a pair of left and right wing members 16 A and 16 B of the trunk portion 14.
  • the pair of wing members 16 A and 16 B corresponds to a pair of swing members for reproducing natural flapping of butterfly wings.
  • a pair of wing members 16A, 16B is used to rotate back and forth symmetrically left and right symmetrically as shown by the alternate long and short dash line around the barrel 14.
  • a shaking device (40 in Fig. 2) is provided. Details of the swing device will be described later.
  • the accessory case 20 as shown in FIG. 2 can be attached to and detached from the surplus space 22 in the housing i 0.
  • the housing 10 is composed of a lid body 24 and a main body 26. As shown in FIG. 4, a rectangular opening 28 is formed at the substantially center of the upper surface of the main body 26. A block having a pair of bearings 3OA and 30B is formed in this opening. 3 2 is placed.
  • Both ends of the block 3 2 are fixed to the flat surface 26 A of the main body 26 by screws 3 4.
  • a lower end 3 2 A of the block 3 2 extends at a right angle from the opening 28 toward the bottom surface of the main body 26, and further includes a space 3 2 C for accommodating a rocking body described later.
  • the block 3 2 is provided with a recess 3 2 B in which the block is cut out in the length direction of the body portion 14, and a hook-like member 10 2 (FIG. 12) described later is provided in the recess 3 2. B can be moved forward and backward in the length direction of the body 14. Details will be described later.
  • an oscillating device 40 is accommodated in the main body through the opening 28 of the main body 26.
  • a pair of shaft members of the rocking device 4 2 is a block 3 2
  • the swing device 40 rotates about a shaft member 42 along a virtual plane defined in a direction perpendicular to the plane of the main body 26.
  • the part below the shaft member 4 2 of the oscillating device is disposed inside the main body 26 from the opening 28, and at least a part of the upper part from the shaft member 42 becomes the projecting part 44. It extends from 2 6 to the lid 2 4.
  • the protrusions 44 are paired at the end of the swing device on the lid 24 side.
  • the lid body 24 is provided with a pair of rectangular small openings 46 so that the pair of protrusions 44 are exposed to the body 14 side.
  • a claw body 48 is attached to each protruding piece exposed from the small opening 46, and the wing member 1 6 A, 1 is attached to the claw body 48. 6 B base is fixed.
  • Leg pieces 50 are provided at the four corners of the back surface of the main body 26 side of the substantially square lid body 24, respectively.
  • round holes 52 are formed in the four corners on the lid side of the main body. The leg pieces 50 are inserted into the corresponding round holes 52 and the lid body 24 is screwed to the main body 26 to fix the both.
  • a rectangular solar cell 54 is provided on the surface of the main body 26.
  • the lid 2 4 has a rectangular opening 5 6 for exposing the panel.
  • Reference numeral 58 denotes a circular electromagnetic coil fixed inside the main body.
  • a solar cell may be provided on the side surface of the main body 26.
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing the entire swinging device 40
  • FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing the component configuration of the swinging device
  • FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view showing the assembled state of the entire swinging device.
  • the swing device is mainly composed of the first swing arm 60 and the second swing arm 6.
  • Each swing arm is substantially L-shaped, and is combined in a direction perpendicular to the length direction of the body 14 so that the two swing arms intersect each other.
  • the first swing arm 60 is on the caudal side of the moon 14 with respect to the second swing arm 62.
  • the tip which is the base end side where the protruding portion 44 of the swing arm described above is located, is inflated in a circular shape, and button-shaped weights 60 A and 60 B are respectively provided in the swollen portion. It is fixed.
  • a cylindrical boss portion 64 is formed on the leading end side of each swing arm in a direction orthogonal to the swing arm, that is, along the length direction of the trunk portion 14, and the center of this boss portion is formed.
  • the above-described shaft member 42 penetrates along the length direction of the body portion 14, and the shaft member 42 is slightly exposed at each of both end sides of the boss portion 64. The exposed portion of the shaft member 4 2 is rotated on the bearings 30 A and 30 B described above. It will be supported by the present.
  • the first swing arm 60 and the second swing arm 62 are in the direction of each other along a virtual plane that intersects with the surface on which the opening portion 28 of the main body 26 is formed around the shaft member. To turn.
  • the branch arm 66 extends shortly toward the side opposite to the direction in which the weight 6OA on the front end side exists.
  • the tip of the branch arm swells in a circular shape, and a button-like permanent magnet 68 is fixed to the swelled portion.
  • the rocking device further includes a small S-shaped part 6 8 A. At both ends of the small part, there are small-diameter short shafts 70 and 72A (7OA is shown in FIG. 6) extending toward the tail along the length direction of the body 14. The short axis of the first swing arm 60 on the permanent magnet 68 side is fitted into the small diameter hole 74 of the first swing arm, whereby the small part 68 is fixed to the first swing arm 60.
  • a small flange 71 extends from the base end side of the second swing arm 62 in the direction in which the weight 60B is located, and a substantially elliptical groove 72 is formed in the small flange 71.
  • the swing device is completed by combining the first swing arm 60 and the second swing arm 62.
  • the assembly is performed as follows. First, the small part 68 is fixed to the first swing arm 60 as described above.
  • the first swing arm 6 ⁇ and the second swing arm 62 are crossed so that the first swing arm 60 is on the tail side of the trunk 14, and At this time, the short shaft 70 of the small part 6 8 is inserted into the elliptical groove 7 2 of the small flange 71 of the second swing arm.
  • Combination of elliptic groove 7 2 and minor axis 70 This forms one form of transmission means for transmitting the rotational driving force of the first swing arm 60 to the second swing arm 62.
  • a swinging device composed of a combination of the first swing arm 60 and the second swing arm 62 is obtained.
  • the shaft member 42 of the first swing arm 60 and the shaft member 42 of the second swing arm 62 are juxtaposed in parallel with each other, as shown in FIG.
  • the pair of shaft members 42 are parallel to each other and are juxtaposed on the bearings 30 A and 30 B.
  • the above-described protruding piece 44 is exposed upward from the shaft member 42, and the claw body 48 is engaged with this exposed portion.
  • the first swing arm 60 can be rotated about its own shaft member 42, and the second swing arm 62 can similarly be rotated about its own shaft member 42.
  • first swing arm 60 and the second swing arm 6 2 are the small parts 68 fixed to the first swing arm 60 and the short axis 70 is the second swing.
  • the arm 62 is connected by connecting means formed by fitting into an elliptical groove 7 2 of the small flange 71 of the arm 62.
  • the driving force applied to the first swing arm 6 ⁇ to rotate the swing arm is transmitted to the other swing arm 62 through the connection structure.
  • the first swing arm 60 and the second swing arm 62 are opposite in rotation direction, but are symmetrical and rotate along the imaginary plane as described above at the same cycle.
  • the magnet 6 8 of the first swing arm 60 and the weight 60 A and the weight 6 2 B of the second swing arm 6 2 influence each other, and the first swing arm
  • the shaft members 4 2 of the second swing arm and the second swing arm are placed on the bearings 30 A and 30 B, the weight balance between the first swing arm and the second swing arm is balanced. It becomes a state. Therefore, if a driving force that breaks this balance is applied to one swing arm of the swinging device, the two swing arms can be rotated while operating even if this driving force is not large.
  • the aforementioned driving force applied to the swing device is obtained by the magnetic field generated by the coil 58 with respect to the permanent magnet 68 at the tip of the branch arm 66 of the first swing arm 60. (See Figure 5).
  • the magnet 68 is fixed to the tip of the branch arm 66 so that the direction perpendicular to the shaft member 42 is the radial direction.
  • the circular magnet is located slightly away from the tail of the body 14 and can interact magnetically with the permanent magnet, and the branch arm 66 is in the first swing.
  • the circular coil 5 8 described above is attached to the support shaft 4 2 of the first swing arm 60 so that the movement of the permanent magnet is not obstructed when it is rotated around the shaft member 4 2 of the arm 60. It is fixed to the main body 26 with the orthogonal direction as the radial direction.
  • the magnet 6 8 and the coil 5 8 have their planes facing each other in parallel, and the two swing arms of the oscillating device are in a neutral state in which the weight is balanced.
  • the center 6 8 T of the magnet 6 8 is the center of the coin 5 8 as shown in the schematic diagram of FIG. A fixed position with respect to the main body of the magnet 68 and a neutral position are set so as to be positioned above T.
  • Magnet 6 8 center 6 8 T force Magnet 4 8 center of rotation 6 8 center 5 8 T trajectory 1 60 Position so that it is on the core 5 8 and magnet 6 8 Is set.
  • the control circuit as a switch means described later excites the coil 58 from the neutral position taken by a pair of swing arms. Acting on the permanent magnet 68, the permanent magnet 68 tries to move to a position where it overlaps the coil 58 as shown in FIG. At this time, the first swing arm 60 is centered on the shaft member 42 and the second swing arm 60 is When the first swing arm 6 0 is viewed from the side where the swing arm 6 2 is located, the first swing arm 6 2 rotates counterclockwise, and the second swing arm 6 2 is pivoted on its axis via the connecting means described above. Rotate clockwise around member 4 2.
  • the magnetic field intensity generated from the coil 58 is not required to be so strong. Therefore, the swing can be reproduced smoothly.
  • the pair of swing arms are connected to each other by the connecting structure, a driving force for swinging may be applied to one swing arm side.
  • the coil is provided only for the first swing arm 60. Since it is possible to omit providing a coil for the second swing arm, it is possible to simplify the structure of the drive mechanism that drives the swing device by omitting the number of parts.
  • the drive mechanism is composed of the solar cell 54 described above, the circular coil 58, and a control circuit to be described later as switch means for controlling excitation of the circular coil.
  • the control circuit intermittently supplies current to the coil 58.
  • the electromagnetic coil periodically generates and cancels the magnetic field.
  • the first swing arm and the second swing arm of the swinging device reciprocate between a neutral position in which the weight balance between them is balanced and an urging position displaced by a magnetic field. the latter Since the weight balance described above is used for the return from the position to the former position, the wing member swings more smoothly.
  • Fig. 9 (1) shows that the weight balance between the first swing arm and the second swing arm of the swinging device is balanced and both are in the neutral position, and (2) is the state of the first swing arm.
  • the magnetic field from the electromagnetic coil 58 is applied to the permanent magnet 68, and both are in the biased position.
  • the small part 6 8 of the first swing arm 60 is the groove of the small flange 7 1 of the second swing arm 62.
  • the groove 72 of the small flange has a track shape wider than the short axis 70 so that it can move within 72.
  • FIG. 10 is a perspective view of the bottom surface of the main body 26 viewed obliquely, and the plane including the bearings 3 O A and 3 OB described above, the oscillating device 40 and the drive mechanism are not shown.
  • Reference numeral 1 0 0 is a stop as a stopping means.
  • Fig. 12 is a perspective view of the stop as viewed from the plane of the main body
  • Fig. 13 is a perspective view of the stop as viewed from the back.
  • the stopper has a thin, substantially hook-shaped piece 10 2 protruding at right angles from the center line of the rectangular plate 1 0 1.
  • a stopper is arranged on the bottom surface 26 B side of the main body so that the protruding piece 10 2 faces the upper surface side of the main body.
  • the rectangular plate 1 0 1 has a rectangular parallelepiped small protrusion 1 0 6 along its longitudinal direction on the back surface, and this small protrusion 1 0 6 is exposed to the outside of the base from the rectangular hole 1 0 8 in the base bottom. ing. The user operates this small protrusion 1 0 6
  • the stopper can be advanced and retracted as described above.
  • the hook-shaped projecting piece 1 0 2 has a taper surface 1 1 0, and the stopper 1 0 0 is attached to the main body 2 6 so that the taper surface 1 1 0 comes to the aforementioned swinging device side. It is placed inside the bottom. As shown in FIG. 11 to FIG. 10, when the stopper 10 0 0 is moved to the swing device 40 side, this tapered surface 1 1 0 is formed on the swing device as shown in FIG. Even if the electromagnetic coil 58 is excited by coming into contact with the lower end of the first or second swing arm, the swing of the swing arm is interfered.
  • the swing of the wing members 16 A and 16 B is suppressed.
  • the taper surface 110 and the swing arm are not interfered with each other. Is allowed to rotate, and as a result, the swinging of the wing member is resumed.
  • the taper surface is in contact with the lower end of the second swing arm 62 to prevent the swinging member from swinging.
  • FIG. 15 is a block diagram of the control circuit.
  • This control circuit intermittently supplies the current generated in the solar cell 5 4 (BT 1 in FIG. 15) to the electromagnetic coil 58 (L 1 in FIG. 15). Since the weight balance of the oscillating device is used to return from the biased position to the neutral position, it is not necessary to change the polarity of the current supplied to the electromagnetic coil.
  • the electromagnetic coil intermittently and magnetically acts on the permanent magnet by repeated charging and discharging of the capacitor C1.
  • the pair of arms can reciprocate between the neutral position and the biasing position, and the movement of the wing member opening and closing can be reproduced.

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  • Toys (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is a rocking toy capable of reproducing the rocking motions of a rocking member smoothly. The rocking toy comprises a pair of rocking arm members. Further comprised is a connecting means arranged for connecting the paired arm members movably to transmit the rotating drive force fed to one arm member, to the other arm member. The paired arm members are equipped with weights at their individual lower end portions. Further comprised is a branch arm member, which is branched from at least one of the paired arm members and arranged to turn at its leading end portion. A permanent magnet is disposed at the leading end portion of the branch arm member. An electromagnetic coil acts magnetically mutually with the permanent magnet. While the electromagnetic coil is not magnetized, the paired arm members are at neutral positions, where they are mutually balanced in weights. When the electromagnetic coil acts intermittently magnetically on the permanent magnet, the paired arm members reciprocate between the neutral positions and the biased positions.

Description

明細書  Specification
揺動玩具  Swing toys
技術分野 Technical field
本発明は揺動玩具に係わり、 特に、 机や家具上に置かれるに適したサイズ からなり、 ユーザは揺動部材が円滑に揺動する様子を鑑賞できる玩具に関す るものである。  The present invention relates to a swinging toy, and more particularly, to a toy that has a size suitable for being placed on a desk or furniture, and allows a user to appreciate the state in which the swinging member swings smoothly.
背景技術 Background art
永久磁石とコイルとを備え、 コイルと永久磁石との間に働く磁力を用いて 揺動部材を揺動させる機構が知られている。 この種の機構を備える摇動玩具 の従来例として次のものが存在する。  There is known a mechanism that includes a permanent magnet and a coil, and swings the swing member using a magnetic force acting between the coil and the permanent magnet. There are the following conventional examples of peristaltic toys equipped with this type of mechanism.
特開 2 0 0 5— 5 8 4 1 7号公報には、 花の模型体の保持体の下端に磁石 を備える摇動体と磁石と向き合うコイルとを備えた動作玩具が記載されてい る。 コイルが励磁されると、 保持体は支軸を中心に反時計方向に回動し、 コ ィルの励磁が無くなると時計方向に復帰回動して、 コイルの励磁に併せて摇 動体は連続的に左右に揺動する。  Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2 0 5-5 8 4 1 7 describes an action toy provided with a peristaltic body provided with a magnet and a coil facing the magnet at the lower end of the holding body of the flower model body. When the coil is energized, the holding body rotates counterclockwise around the support shaft, and when the coil is no longer energized, it rotates back clockwise, and the moving body continues with the coil excitation. Swing left and right.
また、特開 2 0 0 5— 2 2 4 6 3 8号公報には、ベース上に人形体を備え、 人形体の頭部が胴部に対して左右に揺動する揺動玩具が記載されている。 摇 動玩具の内部には振り子が設置されている。 この振り子は、 胴部に支持され た軸を中心に左右に揺動可能となっている。 振り子は上側部分で頭部に固定 され、 一方、 下側部分には永久磁石が付設されている。  Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2 0 0 5-2 2 4 6 3 8 describes a swinging toy that includes a doll body on a base, and the head of the doll body swings left and right with respect to the torso. ing.振 り A pendulum is installed inside the moving toy. This pendulum can swing left and right around the shaft supported by the body. The pendulum is fixed to the head at the upper part, while a permanent magnet is attached to the lower part.
揺動玩具の内部には電磁コイルが設置されている。 揺動玩具は明るい場所 に置かれると、 ソーラバッテリが蓄電され、 その蓄電した電力によって時計 用から電圧パルスが出力され、 電磁コイルが励磁される。  An electromagnetic coil is installed inside the swinging toy. When the swinging toy is placed in a bright place, the solar battery is stored, and the stored power generates a voltage pulse from the watch and the electromagnetic coil is excited.
この場合、 電磁コイルは極性を切り替え、 その電磁力によって振り子が左 右に揺動する。 電磁コイルにおいて前記永久磁石に対峙する部分が N極とな つたり S極となったり し、 この極性の切替えによって振り子は左右に動作す る。 In this case, the electromagnetic coil switches polarity, and the pendulum swings left and right by the electromagnetic force. The part of the electromagnetic coil that faces the permanent magnet is the N pole. The pendulum moves to the left and right by switching the polarity.
さらにまた、 特開 2 0 0 5— 1 5 2 5 1 4号公報には、 植木鉢模型部分、 土模型部分、 そして、 葉模型部分を有し、 葉模型部分が揺動体として上下方 向に揺動動作 (羽ばたき動作) を暫し継続して行う揺動玩具が記載されてい る。  Furthermore, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2 0 5-1 5 2 5 1 4 has a flower pot model part, a soil model part, and a leaf model part, and the leaf model part swings upward and downward as a rocking body. A swinging toy is described that performs a dynamic motion (flapping motion) for a while.
各揺動部材の下端には磁石が取り付けられている。 磁石は、 その下側に設 置される電磁コイルからの磁力が作用するような配置となっている。そして、 電磁コイルを励磁することによる電磁コイルと磁石との間に働く斥力と、 2 つの揺動部材の磁石同士の間に働く斥力とによって各揺動部材は下方向に動 作し、 電磁コイルの非励磁状態では各揺動部材に働く重力によって、 各揺動 部材は上方向に動作する。 電磁コイルと磁石との間に働く斥力を周期的に発 生させるようにすれば、 揺動部材は揺動動作を繰り返す。  A magnet is attached to the lower end of each swing member. The magnet is arranged so that the magnetic force from the electromagnetic coil placed below it acts. Each swing member is moved downward by a repulsive force acting between the magnet coil and the magnet by exciting the electromagnetic coil and a repulsive force acting between the magnets of the two swing members. In the non-excited state, each rocking member moves upward due to the gravity acting on each rocking member. If the repulsive force acting between the electromagnetic coil and the magnet is generated periodically, the oscillating member repeats the oscillating operation.
特開 2 0 0 5— 5 8 4 1 7号公報記載の動作玩具では、 コイルが励磁され ると、 保持体は支軸を中心に反時計方向に回動し、 コイルの励磁が無くなる と保持体下端の重量がそのまま保持体に加わって保持体が支軸を中心に時計 方向に一気に復帰回動するため、 揺動を滑らかに再現することができない。 さらに、 特開 2 0 0 5— 2 2 4 6 3 8号公報記載の揺動玩具は、 電磁コィ ルの極性を切り替え、 その電磁力によって振り子を左右に揺動させているた めに、 摇動を滑らかに再現することができない。  In the moving toy described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2 0 5-5 8 4 1 7, when the coil is excited, the holder rotates counterclockwise around the support shaft, and is held when the coil is no longer excited. Since the weight of the lower end of the body is applied to the holding body as it is and the holding body returns and rotates in a clockwise direction around the support shaft, the swing cannot be reproduced smoothly. Further, the swinging toy described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2 0 0 5-2 2 4 6 3 8 switches the polarity of the electromagnetic coil and swings the pendulum left and right by the electromagnetic force. The movement cannot be reproduced smoothly.
特開 2 0 0 5— 1 5 2 5 1 4号公報記載の揺動玩具は、 前二者の従来玩具 とは異なり、 一対の揺動部材を揺動する構成を備えるが、 各揺動部材につい て磁石と電磁コイルを備えているために、 部品点数が増し構造が複雑になる 弊害がある。  Unlike the former two toys, the swinging toy described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2 0 0 5-1 5 2 5 1 4 has a configuration that swings a pair of swinging members. Since it has a magnet and an electromagnetic coil, the number of parts increases and the structure becomes complicated.
さらに、 各電磁コイルを励磁すると、 揺動部材が軸を中心に下方向に回動 し、 次いで、 電磁コイルを非励磁状態にすると、 各揺動部材の下端の重力が 直接揺動部材に加わり、 揺動部材は軸を中心にして上方向に一気に復帰する ことになるために、 揺動の過程における揺動体の速度が均一にならず揺動を 滑らかに再現することができない。 発明の開示 Furthermore, when each electromagnetic coil is excited, the oscillating member rotates downward about the axis, and then when the electromagnetic coil is de-energized, the gravity at the lower end of each oscillating member is reduced. Since the rocking member is directly added to the rocking member, and the rocking member returns to the upper part at once with the shaft as the center, the speed of the rocking body in the rocking process is not uniform and the rocking is reproduced smoothly. I can't. Disclosure of the invention
そこで、 本発明は、 揺動部材の揺動を滑らかに再現できる揺動玩具を提供 することを目的とする。 さらに、 本発明は、 一対の揺動部材を揺動する構成 を備えるものの、 部品点数の増加によって構成が複雑にならないようにした 揺動玩具を提供することを目的とする。  Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a swing toy that can smoothly reproduce the swing of the swing member. Furthermore, an object of the present invention is to provide a swinging toy that has a configuration for swinging a pair of swinging members, but whose configuration is not complicated by an increase in the number of parts.
前記目的を達成するために、 本発明は揺動玩具であって、 開口部が上面に 設けられ筐体と、 前記開口部に互いに平行に並置された一対の軸部材と、 前 記軸部材を中心に、 前記筐体の前記開口部が形成されている面に対して交差 する仮想面に沿って互いに対称方向に回動可能に設けられ、 前記軸部材から 下方に位置する部分は前記筐体の内部に配置され、 前記軸部材から上方に位 置する部分は少なく ともその一部が前記筐体から突出して配置された一対の アーム部材と、 前記一対のアーム部材を互いに可動的に連結し、 一方のァー ム部材に供給された回動駆動力を他方のアーム部材に伝達するように配置さ れた連結手段と、 前記筐体内に配置された前記一対のアーム部材のそれぞれ の下端部に取り付けられた錘と、 前記一対のアーム部材のそれぞれの前記筐 体から突出する部分に取り付けられた揺動体と、 前記一対のアーム部材の少 なくとも一方から枝分かれし、 その先端部が前記仮想面に沿って回動するよ うに配置された枝アーム部材と、 前記枝アーム部材の前記先端部に取り付け られた永久磁石と、. 前記永久磁石と磁気的に相互に作用する位置にあり、 か つ、 前記永久磁石の移動を妨げない範囲の距離をおいて前記仮想面に沿って 並置して配置された電磁コイルと、 前記電磁コイルを励磁する電流を供給す る電流源と、 前記電磁コィルに供給する電流の流れを断続的に制御するスィ ツチ手段と、 を備え、 前記コイルが励磁されていない状態で、 前記一対のァ 一ム部材は互いに重量バランスが均衡した中立位置にあり、 この状態から前 記コイルを励磁すると、 前記励磁されたコイルと前記永久磁石との間に働く 磁力により前記先端部に供給される回動駆動力によって前記一対のアーム部 材は前記仮想面に沿って互いに対称方向に回動して前記中立位置から変位し た付勢位置をとるようになり、 当該コイルの励磁を解除すると、 前記一対の アーム部材は前記重量バランスが取れるように前記付勢位置から前記中立位 置に復帰し、 その結果、 前記スィッチ手段の作動に応じて前記電磁コイルが 前記永久磁石に断続的に磁気的に作用することで、 前記一対のアーム部材は 前記中立位置と前記付勢位置とを往復し、 この往復に伴い前記揺動体が揺動 する動きを形成することを特徴とするものである。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is a rocking toy, comprising a housing having an opening provided on an upper surface thereof, a pair of shaft members juxtaposed in parallel with each other, and the shaft member described above. In the center, the casing is provided so as to be capable of rotating in a symmetric direction along a virtual plane intersecting the plane on which the opening of the casing is formed, and a portion positioned below the shaft member is the casing. A pair of arm members arranged at least partially protruding from the housing and movably connected to each other. Connecting means arranged to transmit the rotational driving force supplied to one arm member to the other arm member; and lower ends of each of the pair of arm members arranged in the housing And a weight attached to the pair of arms. A swinging body attached to a portion of each of the arm members protruding from the housing, and a branching from at least one of the pair of arm members, and a tip portion thereof arranged so as to rotate along the virtual plane. And a permanent magnet attached to the tip of the branch arm member, and is in a position to interact magnetically with the permanent magnet, and does not hinder the movement of the permanent magnet. An electromagnetic coil arranged in parallel along the virtual plane at a distance of a range; a current source that supplies a current that excites the electromagnetic coil; and a flow of current that is supplied to the electromagnetic coil is intermittently generated. Sui to control And a pair of arm members in a neutral position in which the weight balance is balanced with each other when the coil is not excited, and when the coil is excited from this state, the excited member is The pair of arm members are rotated symmetrically along the virtual plane and displaced from the neutral position by the rotational driving force supplied to the tip by the magnetic force acting between the coil and the permanent magnet. When the excitation of the coil is released, the pair of arm members return from the biasing position to the neutral position so that the weight balance is achieved, and as a result, the switch The electromagnetic coil acts intermittently and magnetically on the permanent magnet in accordance with the operation of the means, whereby the pair of arm members reciprocate between the neutral position and the biasing position. It said rocking body due to the round trip and is characterized in that to form a motion of swinging.
本発明によれば、 揺動部材の揺動を滑らかに再現できる揺動玩具を提供す ることができる。 さらに、 本発明によれば、 一対の揺動部材を揺動する構成 を備えるものの、 部品点数の増加によって構成が複雑にならないようにした 揺動玩具を提供することができる。 図面の簡単な説明  According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a swing toy that can smoothly reproduce the swing of the swing member. Furthermore, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide a swinging toy that has a configuration that swings a pair of swinging members, but that does not become complicated due to an increase in the number of parts. Brief Description of Drawings
図 1は、 本発明に係る揺動玩具の全体を示す斜視図である。  FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an entire swinging toy according to the present invention.
図 2は、 この揺動玩具が小物入れを備えていることを示す斜視図である。 図 3は、 本発明に係る揺動玩具の部品構成を示す斜視図である。  FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing that the swinging toy includes an accessory case. FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a component configuration of the swing toy according to the present invention.
図 4は、 揺動装置の軸部材が揺動玩具本体の平面で軸受によって回転自在 に支持されている様子を拡大して説明するための斜視図である。  FIG. 4 is an enlarged perspective view illustrating a state in which the shaft member of the swing device is rotatably supported by a bearing on the plane of the swing toy body.
図 5は、 揺動装置の全体を示す斜視図である。  FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing the entire oscillating device.
図 6は、 揺動装置の構成部品を示す斜視図である。  FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing components of the swing device.
図 7は、 揺動装置の分解組み立て斜視図である。  FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view of the swing device.
図 8は、 揺動装置の軸部材が揺動玩具本体の平面で軸受によって回転自在 に支持されている様子を示す、 揺動玩具本体の斜視図である。 Fig. 8 shows that the shaft member of the swing device can be rotated by a bearing on the plane of the swing toy body. It is a perspective view of the rocking toy main body which shows a mode that it is supported by.
図 9は、 (1 ) 揺動装置の永久磁石が電磁コイルの励磁或いは非励磁状態 によって位置を変更する様子を示した、 揺動装置の全体斜視図であり、 (1 ) は非励磁状態を示すものであり、 (2 ) は励磁状態を示すものである。  Fig. 9 is an overall perspective view of the oscillating device, showing how (1) the permanent magnet of the oscillating device changes its position according to the excitation or non-excitation state of the electromagnetic coil. (1) shows the non-excitation state. (2) shows the excitation state.
図 1 0は、 揺動玩具本体の底面内側に揺動体の揺動を停止させるためのス トツバが配置された状態を示す斜視図である。  FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing a state in which a stopper for stopping the swinging of the swinging body is arranged inside the bottom surface of the swinging toy body.
図 1 1は、 揺動玩具本体の底面内側に揺動体の揺動を停止させるためのス トツバが配置された状態を示す他の斜視図である。  FIG. 11 is another perspective view showing a state in which a stagger for stopping the swinging of the swinging body is arranged inside the bottom surface of the swinging toy main body.
図 1 2は、 ストツパを摇動玩具本体の上側から見た斜視図である。  FIG. 12 is a perspective view of the stopper as viewed from the upper side of the sliding toy body.
図 1 3は、 ス トッパをその底面側から見た斜視図である。  FIG. 13 is a perspective view of the stopper as viewed from the bottom side.
図 1 4は、 ス トツバが揺動装置のスイングアームの端部に当接して、 揺動 装置の回動を停止させている状態に係る揺動装置本体内の様子を示す斜視図 である。  FIG. 14 is a perspective view showing the inside of the swing device main body in a state where the stop is in contact with the end of the swing arm of the swing device and the rotation of the swing device is stopped.
図 1 5は、 電磁コイルを励磁するための制御回路のブロック図である。 図 1 6は、 電磁コイルと永久磁石との位置関係を示す摸式図である。 発明を実施するための最良の形態  Fig. 15 is a block diagram of a control circuit for exciting the electromagnetic coil. Fig. 16 is a schematic diagram showing the positional relationship between the electromagnetic coil and the permanent magnet. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
次に本発明に係わる揺動玩具の実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。 図 1 は揺動玩具の全体を示す斜視図である。 この揺動玩具は、 筐体 1 0と、 筐体 1 0の上に置かれた昆虫様の模型体 1 2とを備えている。  Next, an embodiment of a swinging toy according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the entire swinging toy. This rocking toy includes a housing 10 and an insect-like model body 12 placed on the housing 10.
この模型体 1 2は蝶に似せてなり、 胴部 1 4と、 胴部 1 4の左右の一対の 羽部材 1 6 A , 1 6 Bとを備えている。 この一対の羽部材 1 6 A , 1 6 Bは 蝶の羽の自然な羽ばたきを再現するための一対の揺動部材に相当する。  The model body 12 resembles a butterfly, and includes a trunk portion 14 and a pair of left and right wing members 16 A and 16 B of the trunk portion 14. The pair of wing members 16 A and 16 B corresponds to a pair of swing members for reproducing natural flapping of butterfly wings.
筐体 1 0内には、 一対の羽部材 1 6 A, 1 6 Bが胴部 1 4を中心にして、 一点鎖線にて図示するように左右対称に上下に往復の回動をさせるための揺 動装置 (図 2の 4 0 ) が設けられている。 揺動装置の詳細については後述す る。 なお、 図 2に示すような小物入れ 2 0が筐体 i 0内の余剰空間 2 2に対 して脱着できるようになつている。 In the casing 10, a pair of wing members 16A, 16B is used to rotate back and forth symmetrically left and right symmetrically as shown by the alternate long and short dash line around the barrel 14. A shaking device (40 in Fig. 2) is provided. Details of the swing device will be described later. The Note that the accessory case 20 as shown in FIG. 2 can be attached to and detached from the surplus space 22 in the housing i 0.
図 3に示すように、 筐体 1 0は蓋体 2 4と本体 2 6とからなる。 本体 2 6 の上面のほぼ中心には、 図 4にも示すように、 矩形状の開口部 2 8が形成さ れ、 この開口部には、 一対の軸受 3 O A , 3 0 Bを持ったブロック 3 2が置 かれている。  As shown in FIG. 3, the housing 10 is composed of a lid body 24 and a main body 26. As shown in FIG. 4, a rectangular opening 28 is formed at the substantially center of the upper surface of the main body 26. A block having a pair of bearings 3OA and 30B is formed in this opening. 3 2 is placed.
このブロック 3 2はその両端が本体 2 6の平面 2 6 Aにビス 3 4によって 固定されている。 ブロック 3 2の下端 3 2 Aは本体 2 6の底面に向かって開 口部 2 8から直角に延びており、 さらに後述の揺動体を収容するための空間 3 2 Cを備える。  Both ends of the block 3 2 are fixed to the flat surface 26 A of the main body 26 by screws 3 4. A lower end 3 2 A of the block 3 2 extends at a right angle from the opening 28 toward the bottom surface of the main body 26, and further includes a space 3 2 C for accommodating a rocking body described later.
さらに、 ブロック 3 2には当該ブロックを胴部 1 4の長さ方向に切り欠い た凹部 3 2 Bを備え、 後述のス トツバのかぎ状部材 1 0 2 (図 1 2 ) がこの 凹部 3 2 Bを胴部 1 4の長さ方向に進退できるようになつている。 詳細につ いては後述する。  Further, the block 3 2 is provided with a recess 3 2 B in which the block is cut out in the length direction of the body portion 14, and a hook-like member 10 2 (FIG. 12) described later is provided in the recess 3 2. B can be moved forward and backward in the length direction of the body 14. Details will be described later.
本体 2 6の開口部 2 8から本体内には、 図 3に示すように、 揺動装置 4 0 が収容される。 揺動装置の一対の軸部材 4 2がブロック 3 2の一対の軸受 3 As shown in FIG. 3, an oscillating device 40 is accommodated in the main body through the opening 28 of the main body 26. A pair of shaft members of the rocking device 4 2 is a block 3 2 A pair of bearings 3
O A , 3 0 Bのそれぞれの上に載せられる(図 4参照)。 It is placed on each of O A and 30 B (see FIG. 4).
これにより、 揺動装置 4 0は、 軸部材 4 2を中心にして、 本体 2 6の平面 に直角方向に定義される仮想面に沿って回動する。 揺動装置の軸部材 4 2か ら下方の部分は開口部 2 8から本体 2 6の内部に配置され、 軸部材 4 2から 上の部分の少なく とも一部は突出部 4 4となって本体 2 6から蓋体 2 4に向 けて延びている。  As a result, the swing device 40 rotates about a shaft member 42 along a virtual plane defined in a direction perpendicular to the plane of the main body 26. The part below the shaft member 4 2 of the oscillating device is disposed inside the main body 26 from the opening 28, and at least a part of the upper part from the shaft member 42 becomes the projecting part 44. It extends from 2 6 to the lid 2 4.
この突出部 4 4は、揺動装置の蓋体 2 4側の端部に一対となって存在する。 蓋体 2 4にはこの一対の突出部 4 4がそれぞれ胴部 1 4側に露出するように 一対の矩形の小開口 4 6が設けられている。 この小開口 4 6から露出するそ れぞれの突出片には爪体 4 8が装着され、 この爪体 4 8に羽部材 1 6 A , 1 6 Bの基端が固定される。 The protrusions 44 are paired at the end of the swing device on the lid 24 side. The lid body 24 is provided with a pair of rectangular small openings 46 so that the pair of protrusions 44 are exposed to the body 14 side. A claw body 48 is attached to each protruding piece exposed from the small opening 46, and the wing member 1 6 A, 1 is attached to the claw body 48. 6 B base is fixed.
ほぼ正方形状の蓋体 2 4の本体 2 6側の背面の四隅にはそれぞれ脚片 5 0 が設けられている。 一方、 本体の蓋体側の四隅にはそれぞれに丸穴 5 2が形 成されている。 脚片 5 0を対応する丸孔 5 2に挿入して蓋体 2 4を本体 2 6 に螺着することによって両者が固定される。  Leg pieces 50 are provided at the four corners of the back surface of the main body 26 side of the substantially square lid body 24, respectively. On the other hand, round holes 52 are formed in the four corners on the lid side of the main body. The leg pieces 50 are inserted into the corresponding round holes 52 and the lid body 24 is screwed to the main body 26 to fix the both.
本体 2 6の表面には矩形のソーラセル 5 4が設けられている。 蓋体 2 4に はこのパネルを露出するための矩形の開口 5 6が存在する。 符号 5 8は本体 の内部に固定された円形の電磁コイルである。 ソーラセルを本体 2 6の側面 に設けても良い。  A rectangular solar cell 54 is provided on the surface of the main body 26. The lid 2 4 has a rectangular opening 5 6 for exposing the panel. Reference numeral 58 denotes a circular electromagnetic coil fixed inside the main body. A solar cell may be provided on the side surface of the main body 26.
次に、 揺動装置の詳細について説明する。 図 5は揺動装置 4 0の全体を表 す斜視図であり、 図 6は揺動装置の部品構成を表す斜視図であり、 そして、 図 7は揺動装置全体の組み立て状態を表す分解斜視図である。  Next, the details of the swing device will be described. FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing the entire swinging device 40, FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing the component configuration of the swinging device, and FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view showing the assembled state of the entire swinging device. FIG.
揺動装置は、 主に、 第 1のスイングアーム 6 0と第 2のスイングアーム 6 The swing device is mainly composed of the first swing arm 60 and the second swing arm 6.
2とから構成されている。それぞれのスィングアームは略 L型になっており、 二つのスイングアームが互いに交差するように、 かつ、 胴部 1 4の長さ方向 に対して直角方向に組み合わされている。 第 1のスィングアーム 6 0は第 2 のスイングアーム 6 2より月同部 1 4の尾側にある。 It consists of two. Each swing arm is substantially L-shaped, and is combined in a direction perpendicular to the length direction of the body 14 so that the two swing arms intersect each other. The first swing arm 60 is on the caudal side of the moon 14 with respect to the second swing arm 62.
図 3を参照するとこのことが分かり易い。 This can be easily understood by referring to FIG.
各スイングアームの既述の突出部 4 4がある基端側とは他端側である先端 は円形に膨らんでおり、 この膨らみ部にボタン状の錘 6 0 A及び 6 0 Bがそ れぞれ固定されている。  The tip, which is the base end side where the protruding portion 44 of the swing arm described above is located, is inflated in a circular shape, and button-shaped weights 60 A and 60 B are respectively provided in the swollen portion. It is fixed.
また、各スィングアームの先端側には、スィングアームに直交する方向で、 即ち、 胴部 1 4の長さ方向に沿って円筒形のボス部 6 4が形成され、 このボ ス部の中心を既述の軸部材 4 2が胴部 1 4の長さ方向に沿って貫通し、かつ、 ボス部 6 4の両端側のそれぞれにおいて軸部材 4 2が僅かに露出している。 この露出している、 軸部材 4 2の部分が既述の軸受 3 0 A , 3 0 Bに回転自 在に支持されることになる。 In addition, a cylindrical boss portion 64 is formed on the leading end side of each swing arm in a direction orthogonal to the swing arm, that is, along the length direction of the trunk portion 14, and the center of this boss portion is formed. The above-described shaft member 42 penetrates along the length direction of the body portion 14, and the shaft member 42 is slightly exposed at each of both end sides of the boss portion 64. The exposed portion of the shaft member 4 2 is rotated on the bearings 30 A and 30 B described above. It will be supported by the present.
第 1のスィングアーム 6 0及び第 2のスィングアーム 6 2は、 この軸部材 を中心に本体 2 6の開口部 2 8が形成されている面に対して交差する仮想面 に沿って互いに対象方向に回動する。  The first swing arm 60 and the second swing arm 62 are in the direction of each other along a virtual plane that intersects with the surface on which the opening portion 28 of the main body 26 is formed around the shaft member. To turn.
第 1のスイングアーム 6 0のボス部 6 4の近傍の下方位置より、 先端側の 錘 6 O Aが存在する方向とは反対側に向けて短く枝アーム 6 6が延びている。 この枝アームの先端は円形に膨らんでおり、 この膨らんだ部分にボタン状の 永久磁石 6 8が固定されている。  From the lower position in the vicinity of the boss portion 64 of the first swing arm 60, the branch arm 66 extends shortly toward the side opposite to the direction in which the weight 6OA on the front end side exists. The tip of the branch arm swells in a circular shape, and a button-like permanent magnet 68 is fixed to the swelled portion.
揺動装置はさらに、 略 S字状の小パーツ 6 8 Aを備える。 この小パーツの 両端には、 胴部 1 4の長さ方向に沿ってその尾に向けて延びる小径の短軸 7 0 , 7 2A ( 7 O Aは図 6に表示) が存在する。 第 1のスイングアーム 6 0の 永久磁石 6 8側の短軸は第 1のスィングアームの小径孔 7 4に嵌め込まれる ことによって、 小パーツ 6 8は第 1のスィングアーム 6 0に固定される。 The rocking device further includes a small S-shaped part 6 8 A. At both ends of the small part, there are small-diameter short shafts 70 and 72A (7OA is shown in FIG. 6) extending toward the tail along the length direction of the body 14. The short axis of the first swing arm 60 on the permanent magnet 68 side is fitted into the small diameter hole 74 of the first swing arm, whereby the small part 68 is fixed to the first swing arm 60.
—方、 小パーツの、 第 1のスイングアームの錘 6 0 A側の軸 7 0は、 第 1 のスイングアームに交わることなく、 第 1のスイングアームの L字の内側に 露出している。 これは図 7を参照すると分かり易い。 -On the other hand, the shaft 70 on the 60 A side of the first swing arm of the small part is exposed inside the L-shape of the first swing arm without intersecting the first swing arm. This can be easily understood with reference to FIG.
第 2のスイングアーム 6 2の基端側から錘 6 0 Bがある方向に小フランジ 7 1が延びており、 小フランジ 7 1内にはほぼ楕円状の溝 7 2が形成されて いる。  A small flange 71 extends from the base end side of the second swing arm 62 in the direction in which the weight 60B is located, and a substantially elliptical groove 72 is formed in the small flange 71.
第 1のスイングアーム 6 0と第 2のスイングアーム 6 2を組み合わせて、 摇動装置が完成される。 その組み立ては次のように行われる。 先ず、 小パー ッ 6 8を第 1のスィングアーム 6 0に既述のように固定する。  The swing device is completed by combining the first swing arm 60 and the second swing arm 62. The assembly is performed as follows. First, the small part 68 is fixed to the first swing arm 60 as described above.
次いで、 図 7に示すように、 第 1のスイングアーム 6 ◦と第 2のスイング アーム 6 2とを、 第 1のスィングアーム 6 0が胴部 1 4の尾側になるように 交差させ、 その際、 第 2のスイングアームの小フランジ 7 1の楕円状溝 7 2 に小パーツ 6 8の短軸 7 0を嵌入する。 楕円状溝 7 2と短軸 7 0との組み合 わせが、 第 1のスィングアーム 6 0の回転駆動力を第 2のスィングアーム 6 2に伝達するための伝達手段の一形態となる。 Next, as shown in FIG. 7, the first swing arm 6 ◦ and the second swing arm 62 are crossed so that the first swing arm 60 is on the tail side of the trunk 14, and At this time, the short shaft 70 of the small part 6 8 is inserted into the elliptical groove 7 2 of the small flange 71 of the second swing arm. Combination of elliptic groove 7 2 and minor axis 70 This forms one form of transmission means for transmitting the rotational driving force of the first swing arm 60 to the second swing arm 62.
この結果、 図 5に示すような、 第 1のスイングアーム 6 0と第 2のスイン グアーム 6 2との組み合わせからなる揺動装置が得られる。 この揺動装置で は、 第 1のスィングアーム 6 0の軸部材 4 2と、 第 2のスィングアーム 6 2 の軸部材 4 2が交わることなく互いに平行並置されており、 図 8に示すよう に、 一対の軸部材 4 2のそれぞれは互いに平行になって軸受 3 0 A , 3 0 B 上に並置される。  As a result, as shown in FIG. 5, a swinging device composed of a combination of the first swing arm 60 and the second swing arm 62 is obtained. In this oscillating device, the shaft member 42 of the first swing arm 60 and the shaft member 42 of the second swing arm 62 are juxtaposed in parallel with each other, as shown in FIG. The pair of shaft members 42 are parallel to each other and are juxtaposed on the bearings 30 A and 30 B.
そして、 軸部材 4 2から上方に既述の突出片 4 4が露出し、 この露出部分 に爪体 4 8が係合されている。 第 1のスイングアーム 6 0は自身の軸部材 4 2を中心にして回動可能であり、 第 2のスイングアーム 6 2も同様に自身の 軸部材 4 2を中心にして回動可能である。  The above-described protruding piece 44 is exposed upward from the shaft member 42, and the claw body 48 is engaged with this exposed portion. The first swing arm 60 can be rotated about its own shaft member 42, and the second swing arm 62 can similarly be rotated about its own shaft member 42.
既述のように、 第 1のスィングアーム 6 0と第 2のスィングアーム 6 2と は、 第 1のスィングアーム 6 0に固定された小パーツの 6 8の短軸 7 0が第 2のスイングアーム 6 2の小フランジ 7 1の楕円状の溝 7 2に嵌入してなる 連結手段によって連結されている。  As described above, the first swing arm 60 and the second swing arm 6 2 are the small parts 68 fixed to the first swing arm 60 and the short axis 70 is the second swing. The arm 62 is connected by connecting means formed by fitting into an elliptical groove 7 2 of the small flange 71 of the arm 62.
したがって、 第 1のスイングアーム 6 ◦に加えられた、 当該スイングァ一 ムを回動させる駆動力は連結構造を介して他方のスィングアーム 6 2に伝達 される。 この結果、 第 1のスイングアーム 6 0と第 2のスイングアーム 6 2 とは回動方向は反対になるが、 対称になって同じ周期で既述のとおりの仮想 面に沿って回動する。  Therefore, the driving force applied to the first swing arm 6 ◦ to rotate the swing arm is transmitted to the other swing arm 62 through the connection structure. As a result, the first swing arm 60 and the second swing arm 62 are opposite in rotation direction, but are symmetrical and rotate along the imaginary plane as described above at the same cycle.
また、 連結構造によって、 第 1のスイングアーム 6 0の磁石 6 8と錘 6 0 A、そして、第 2のスィングアーム 6 2の錘 6 2 Bとが互いに影響し合って、 第 1のスィングアームと第 2のスィングアームのそれぞれの軸部材 4 2が軸 受 3 0 A , 3 0 Bに置かれると、 第 1のスイングアームと第 2のスイングァ ームとの間での重量バランスが均衡した状態になる。 したがって、 揺動装置の一方のスイングアームにこの均衡を崩す程度の駆 動力を与えると、 この駆動力が大きくなくても、 二つのスイングアームを連 動しながら回動させることができる。 Also, due to the coupling structure, the magnet 6 8 of the first swing arm 60 and the weight 60 A and the weight 6 2 B of the second swing arm 6 2 influence each other, and the first swing arm When the shaft members 4 2 of the second swing arm and the second swing arm are placed on the bearings 30 A and 30 B, the weight balance between the first swing arm and the second swing arm is balanced. It becomes a state. Therefore, if a driving force that breaks this balance is applied to one swing arm of the swinging device, the two swing arms can be rotated while operating even if this driving force is not large.
揺動装置に加えられる既述の駆動力は、 第 1のスイングアーム 6 0の枝ァ ーム 6 6の先端にある永久磁石 6 8に対してコイル 5 8が発する磁界によつ て得られる(図 5参照)。  The aforementioned driving force applied to the swing device is obtained by the magnetic field generated by the coil 58 with respect to the permanent magnet 68 at the tip of the branch arm 66 of the first swing arm 60. (See Figure 5).
磁石 6 8は軸部材 4 2に直交する方向がその半径方向になるように枝ァー ム 6 6の先端に固定されている。 この円形磁石に対して胴部 1 4の尾側に僅 かに離れた位置にあり、 永久磁石に対して磁気的に相互作用を及ぼすことが でき、 かつ、 枝アーム 6 6が第 1のスイングアーム 6 0の軸部材 4 2を中心 にして回動した際における永久磁石の移動を妨げないように、 既述の円形コ ィル 5 8が第 1のスィングアーム 6 0の支軸 4 2に直交する方向を半径方向 にして本体 2 6に固定されている。  The magnet 68 is fixed to the tip of the branch arm 66 so that the direction perpendicular to the shaft member 42 is the radial direction. The circular magnet is located slightly away from the tail of the body 14 and can interact magnetically with the permanent magnet, and the branch arm 66 is in the first swing. The circular coil 5 8 described above is attached to the support shaft 4 2 of the first swing arm 60 so that the movement of the permanent magnet is not obstructed when it is rotated around the shaft member 4 2 of the arm 60. It is fixed to the main body 26 with the orthogonal direction as the radial direction.
図 5に示されているように、 磁石 6 8とコイル 5 8はその平面が互いに平 行に向き合うようになっており、 かつ、 揺動装置の二つのスイングアームの 重量バランスが取れた中立状態にある状態で、 胴部の長さ方向にコイルと磁 石とを見た際、 図 1 6の模式図に示すように、 磁石 6 8の中心 6 8 Tがコィ ノレ 5 8の中心 5 8 Tより上方に位置するように、 磁石 6 8の本体に.対する固 定位置と、 中立位置とが設定される。 磁石 6 8の中心 6 8 T力 軸 4 2を中 心として回動する磁石 6 8の中心 5 8 Tの軌跡 1 6 0上に来るように、 コィ ノレ 5 8と磁石 6 8との位置関係が設定される。  As shown in Fig. 5, the magnet 6 8 and the coil 5 8 have their planes facing each other in parallel, and the two swing arms of the oscillating device are in a neutral state in which the weight is balanced. When the coil and magnet are viewed in the length direction of the body, the center 6 8 T of the magnet 6 8 is the center of the coin 5 8 as shown in the schematic diagram of FIG. A fixed position with respect to the main body of the magnet 68 and a neutral position are set so as to be positioned above T. Magnet 6 8 center 6 8 T force Magnet 4 8 center of rotation 6 8 center 5 8 T trajectory 1 60 Position so that it is on the core 5 8 and magnet 6 8 Is set.
磁石 6 8とコイル 5 8とがこのような関係にあるところの、 揺動装置の一 対のスイングアームがとる中立位置から、 後述のスィツチ手段としての制御 回路がコイル 5 8を励磁すると磁界が永久磁石 6 8に作用して、 永久磁石 6 8はコイル 5 8に図 5に示すように重なる位置まで移動しようとする。 この際、 第 1のスイングアーム 6 0がその軸部材 4 2を中心にして、 第 2 のスィングアーム 6 2がある側から第 1のスィングアーム 6 0を見た際に、 反時計回りに回動し、 また、 既述の連結手段を介して第 2のスイングアーム 6 2をその軸部材 4 2を中心にして時計回りに回動させる。 When the magnet 68 and the coil 58 are in such a relationship, the control circuit as a switch means described later excites the coil 58 from the neutral position taken by a pair of swing arms. Acting on the permanent magnet 68, the permanent magnet 68 tries to move to a position where it overlaps the coil 58 as shown in FIG. At this time, the first swing arm 60 is centered on the shaft member 42 and the second swing arm 60 is When the first swing arm 6 0 is viewed from the side where the swing arm 6 2 is located, the first swing arm 6 2 rotates counterclockwise, and the second swing arm 6 2 is pivoted on its axis via the connecting means described above. Rotate clockwise around member 4 2.
第 1のスィングアーム 6 0 と第 2のスイングアーム 6 2との重量バランス が均衡して、 両者が中立位置にある状態、 即ち、 コイル 5 8が非励磁の状態 では、 これらスイングアームの基端部に固定される一対の羽部材 1 6 A , 1 6 Bは、蝶が羽を閉じている位置をとる。一方、 コイル 5 8が励磁状態では、 第 1のスィングアーム先端の突出部と、 第 2のスィングアーム先端の突出部 からなる一対の突出部 (図 3の 4 4,) が互いに離間するような位置関係 (付 勢位置) をとつて蝶が羽を開いている状態をとるようになる。 ちなみに、 図 1は蝶の羽が開いている状態を示している。  In a state where the weight balance between the first swing arm 60 and the second swing arm 62 is balanced and both are in a neutral position, that is, when the coil 58 is not excited, the base ends of these swing arms The pair of wing members 16 A, 16 B fixed to the part takes a position where the butterfly closes the wing. On the other hand, when the coil 58 is in an excited state, a pair of protrusions (44, 4 in FIG. 3) are separated from each other by a protrusion at the tip of the first swing arm and a protrusion at the tip of the second swing arm. The butterfly opens its wings according to the positional relationship (biasing position). Incidentally, Figure 1 shows the butterfly wings open.
羽部材の揺動を揺動装置における既述の重量バランスを利用して再現して いるために、 コイル 5 8から発生する磁界強度はさほど強いものが要求され ない。 したがって、 揺動を円滑に再現することができる。  Since the swing of the wing member is reproduced using the above-described weight balance in the swing device, the magnetic field intensity generated from the coil 58 is not required to be so strong. Therefore, the swing can be reproduced smoothly.
また、 連結構造によって一対のスイングアームが互いに連結されているた めに、 揺動のための駆動力を一方のスイングアームの側に与えればよい。 既 述の実施形態では、 第 1のスィングアーム 6 0に対してのみコイルを設けて いる。 第 2のスイングアームに対してはコイルを設けることを省くことがで きるために、 部品点数を省き揺動装置を駆動させる駆動機構の構成を簡略に できる。  Further, since the pair of swing arms are connected to each other by the connecting structure, a driving force for swinging may be applied to one swing arm side. In the above-described embodiment, the coil is provided only for the first swing arm 60. Since it is possible to omit providing a coil for the second swing arm, it is possible to simplify the structure of the drive mechanism that drives the swing device by omitting the number of parts.
ここで、 駆動機構は、 既述のソーラセル 5 4と、 円形コイル 5 8と、 円形 コイルの励磁を制御するスィツチ手段としての後述の制御回路と、 から構成 されている。 制御回路は、 コイル 5 8に対して電流を断続的に供給する。 電磁コイルは磁界の発生及びその解除を周期的に繰り返す。 揺動装置の第 1のスイングアームと第 2のスイングアームとは、 お互いの重量バランスが 取れた中立位置と、 磁界によって変位した付勢位置との間を往復する。 後者 の位置から前者への位置への復帰には、 既述の重量バランスを利用している ために、 羽部材の揺動がより円滑になる。 Here, the drive mechanism is composed of the solar cell 54 described above, the circular coil 58, and a control circuit to be described later as switch means for controlling excitation of the circular coil. The control circuit intermittently supplies current to the coil 58. The electromagnetic coil periodically generates and cancels the magnetic field. The first swing arm and the second swing arm of the swinging device reciprocate between a neutral position in which the weight balance between them is balanced and an urging position displaced by a magnetic field. the latter Since the weight balance described above is used for the return from the position to the former position, the wing member swings more smoothly.
図 9 ( 1 ) は揺動装置の第 1のスイングアームと第 2のスイングアームと の重量バランスが取れて両者が中立位置の状態にあることを示し、 (2 ) は 第 1のスイングアームの永久磁石 6 8に電磁コイル 5 8からの磁界が加わつ て、 両者が付勢位置にある状態を示している。  Fig. 9 (1) shows that the weight balance between the first swing arm and the second swing arm of the swinging device is balanced and both are in the neutral position, and (2) is the state of the first swing arm. The magnetic field from the electromagnetic coil 58 is applied to the permanent magnet 68, and both are in the biased position.
揺動装置が中立位置と付勢位置とを往復する過程で、 第 1のスィングァ一 ム 6 0の小パーツ 6 8の短軸 7 0が第 2のスイングアーム 6 2の小フランジ 7 1の溝 7 2内で移動できるように、 小フランジの溝 7 2は短軸 7 0より幅 が広いトラック状を呈している。  In the process in which the swinging device reciprocates between the neutral position and the biasing position, the small part 6 8 of the first swing arm 60 is the groove of the small flange 7 1 of the second swing arm 62. The groove 72 of the small flange has a track shape wider than the short axis 70 so that it can move within 72.
次に、 揺動装置による揺動体の揺動を停止させるための手段について説明 する。 図 1 0は本体 2 6の底面を斜めから見た斜視図であり、 既述の軸受 3 O A , 3 O Bを備える平面と、 揺動装置 4 0及び駆動機構の図示を省略して いる。  Next, means for stopping the swinging of the swinging body by the swinging device will be described. FIG. 10 is a perspective view of the bottom surface of the main body 26 viewed obliquely, and the plane including the bearings 3 O A and 3 OB described above, the oscillating device 40 and the drive mechanism are not shown.
符号 1 0 0は停止手段としてのス トツバである。 図 1 2はス トツバを本体 の平面の方から見た斜視図であり、 図 1 3はス トツパをその背面から見た斜 視図である。 これらの図から分かるように、 ス トッパは矩形の板 1 0 1の中 心線の部分から薄型の略かぎ型の片 1 0 2が直角に突出している。 この突出 片 1 0 2が本体の上面側を向くように、 本体の底面 2 6 B內側にストツパが 配置されている。  Reference numeral 1 0 0 is a stop as a stopping means. Fig. 12 is a perspective view of the stop as viewed from the plane of the main body, and Fig. 13 is a perspective view of the stop as viewed from the back. As can be seen from these figures, the stopper has a thin, substantially hook-shaped piece 10 2 protruding at right angles from the center line of the rectangular plate 1 0 1. A stopper is arranged on the bottom surface 26 B side of the main body so that the protruding piece 10 2 faces the upper surface side of the main body.
このストツバの板 1 0 1 の両端にはトラック状の溝 1 0 4があり、 各溝に ベースの底面内側から直角に突出する小円柱 1 0 6が嵌め込まれている。 こ の結果、 ストツバは溝 1 0 4の長さに規制された状態で、 本体内を胴部 1 4 の長さ方向に進退可能である。 矩形の板 1 0 1の背面にはその長手方向に沿 つた直方体状の小突起 1 0 6があり、 この小突起 1 0 6がべ一ス底面の矩形 孔 1 0 8からベース外に露出している。 ユーザはこの小突起 1 0 6を操作し て、 ス トッパを既述のように進退させることができる。 There are track-like grooves 10 4 at both ends of the plate 100 1, and small cylinders 10 6 protruding perpendicularly from the inside of the bottom surface of the base are fitted in the grooves. As a result, the stagger can advance and retreat in the length direction of the body portion 14 while being restricted by the length of the groove 104. The rectangular plate 1 0 1 has a rectangular parallelepiped small protrusion 1 0 6 along its longitudinal direction on the back surface, and this small protrusion 1 0 6 is exposed to the outside of the base from the rectangular hole 1 0 8 in the base bottom. ing. The user operates this small protrusion 1 0 6 The stopper can be advanced and retracted as described above.
かぎ状の突出片 1 0 2はテーパ面 1 1 0を有しており、 このテ一パ面 1 1 0が既述の揺動装置側に来るようにス トッパ 1 0 0が本体 2 6の底面内側に 置かれている。 図 1 1から図 1 0に示すように、 ス トッパ 1 0 0が揺動装置 4 0側に移動されると、 図 1 4に示すように、 このテーパ面 1 1 0が揺動装 置の第 1又は第 2のスイングアームの下端に当接して、 電磁コイル 5 8が励 磁されてもスィングアームの回動が干渉される。  The hook-shaped projecting piece 1 0 2 has a taper surface 1 1 0, and the stopper 1 0 0 is attached to the main body 2 6 so that the taper surface 1 1 0 comes to the aforementioned swinging device side. It is placed inside the bottom. As shown in FIG. 11 to FIG. 10, when the stopper 10 0 0 is moved to the swing device 40 side, this tapered surface 1 1 0 is formed on the swing device as shown in FIG. Even if the electromagnetic coil 58 is excited by coming into contact with the lower end of the first or second swing arm, the swing of the swing arm is interfered.
この結果、 羽部材 1 6 A , 1 6 Bの揺動が抑止される。 一方、 図 1 0から 図 1 1に示すように、 ストツバ 1 0 0が揺動装置 4 0から離間されると、 テ ーパ面 1 1 0とスイングアームとの干渉がなくなるために、 スイングアーム の回動が許されて、 その結果羽部材の揺動が再開される。 この実施形態では テーパ面が第 2のスイングアーム 6 2の下端に当接して、 揺動部材の揺動を 抑止している。  As a result, the swing of the wing members 16 A and 16 B is suppressed. On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 10 to FIG. 11, when the stopper 100 is separated from the swinging device 40, the taper surface 110 and the swing arm are not interfered with each other. Is allowed to rotate, and as a result, the swinging of the wing member is resumed. In this embodiment, the taper surface is in contact with the lower end of the second swing arm 62 to prevent the swinging member from swinging.
次に、 スィッチ手段であって、 電磁コイル 5 8の励磁を断続的に行うため の制御回路について説明する。 図 1 5は当該制御回路のブロック図である。 この制御回路は、 電磁コイル 5 8 (図 1 5の L 1 )にソーラセル 5 4 (図 1 5の B T 1 )で発生した電流を断続的に供給するものである。既述の付勢位置から 中立位置への復帰には揺動装置の重量バランスを利用しているために、 電磁 コイルに供給される電流の極性を変える必要はない。  Next, a control circuit for intermittently exciting the electromagnetic coil 58 as a switch means will be described. FIG. 15 is a block diagram of the control circuit. This control circuit intermittently supplies the current generated in the solar cell 5 4 (BT 1 in FIG. 15) to the electromagnetic coil 58 (L 1 in FIG. 15). Since the weight balance of the oscillating device is used to return from the biased position to the neutral position, it is not necessary to change the polarity of the current supplied to the electromagnetic coil.
図 1 5において、 電源 B T 1からコンデンサ C 1に一定量チャージされる と、 コンデンサ C 1の電位が上昇してトランジスタ Q 1が O N状態となり電 磁コイル (L 1 ) へ電流が流れてコイルが励磁され、 励磁された電磁コイル は永久磁石 6 8を引き付けて、 一対のスィングアームが既述の付勢位置をと るようになる。 コンデンサ C 1から電荷の放出されると電位が下がり トラン ジスタ Q 1が O F F状態となり電磁コイル ( L 1 ) への電流供給がとまり永 久磁石 6 8が付勢位置から開放されて一対のスイングアームが既述の中立位 置に復帰するようになる。 以後、 コンデンサ C 1の充放電の繰り返しによつ て、 電磁コイルが永久磁石に断続的に磁気的に作用する。 一対のアームはこ れによって中立位置と付勢位置とを往復し、 これに伴い羽部材が開閉する動 きを再現することができる。 In Fig. 15, when a certain amount of charge is applied to the capacitor C 1 from the power supply BT 1, the potential of the capacitor C 1 rises, the transistor Q 1 is turned on, current flows to the electromagnetic coil (L 1), and the coil is The magnetized coil is energized and attracts the permanent magnet 68, so that the pair of swing arms takes the biased position described above. When the electric charge is discharged from the capacitor C1, the potential is lowered and the transistor Q1 is turned OFF, the current supply to the electromagnetic coil (L1) is stopped, and the permanent magnet 68 is released from the energized position, and a pair of swing arms Is the neutral position already described Will return to the default position. Thereafter, the electromagnetic coil intermittently and magnetically acts on the permanent magnet by repeated charging and discharging of the capacitor C1. As a result, the pair of arms can reciprocate between the neutral position and the biasing position, and the movement of the wing member opening and closing can be reproduced.

Claims

請求の範囲 The scope of the claims
1 . 開口部が上面に設けられ筐体と、 1. An opening is provided on the top surface of the housing,
前記開口部に互いに平行に並置された一対の軸部材と、  A pair of shaft members juxtaposed parallel to each other in the opening;
前記軸部材を中心に、 前記筐体の前記開口部が形成されている面に対して 交差する仮想面に沿つて互いに対称方向に回動可能に設けられ、 前記軸部材 から下方に位置する部分は前記筐体の内部に配置され、 前記軸部材から上方 に位置する部分は少なく ともその一部が  Centered on the shaft member and provided so as to be capable of rotating in symmetrical directions along a virtual plane that intersects with the surface on which the opening of the housing is formed, and located below the shaft member Is disposed inside the housing, and at least a portion located above the shaft member is at least a part thereof.
前記筐体から突出して配置された一対のアーム部材と、  A pair of arm members arranged protruding from the housing;
前記一対のアーム部材を互いに可動的に連結し、 一方のアーム部材に供給 された回動駆動力を他方のアーム部材に伝達するように配置された連結手段 と、  Connecting means arranged to movably connect the pair of arm members to each other, and to transmit the rotational driving force supplied to one arm member to the other arm member;
前記筐体内に配置された前記一対のアーム部材のそれぞれの下端部に取り 付けられた錘と、  A weight attached to a lower end of each of the pair of arm members disposed in the housing;
前記一対のアーム部材のそれぞれの前記筐体から突出する部分に取り付け られた揺動体と、  An oscillating body attached to a portion of each of the pair of arm members protruding from the housing;
前記一対のアーム部材の少なく とも一方から枝分かれし、 その先端部が前 記仮想面に沿って回動するように配置された枝アーム部材と、  A branch arm member that branches from at least one of the pair of arm members, and has a tip end portion that rotates along the virtual plane;
前記枝アーム部材の前記先端部に取り付けられた永久磁石と、  A permanent magnet attached to the tip of the branch arm member;
前記永久磁石と磁気的に相互に作用する位置にあり、 かつ、 前記永久磁石 の移動を妨げない範囲の距離をおいて前記仮想面に沿って並置して配置され た電磁コイルと、  An electromagnetic coil that is in a position that interacts magnetically with the permanent magnet, and that is arranged in parallel along the virtual plane at a distance that does not interfere with the movement of the permanent magnet;
前記電磁コイルを励磁する電流を供給する電流源と、  A current source for supplying a current for exciting the electromagnetic coil;
前記電磁コイルに供給する電流の流れを断続的に制御するスィツチ手段と、 を備え、  Switch means for intermittently controlling the flow of current supplied to the electromagnetic coil, and
前記コイルが励磁されていない状態で、 前記一対のアーム部材は互いに重 量バランスが均衡した中立位置にあり、 In a state where the coil is not excited, the pair of arm members overlap each other. In the neutral position where the quantity balance is balanced,
この状態から前記コイルを励磁すると、 前記励磁されたコイルと前記永久 磁石との間に働く磁力により前記先端部に供給される回動駆動力によって前 記一対のァ一ム部材は前記仮想面に沿って互いに対称方向に回動して前記中 立位置から変位した付勢位置をとるようになり、 当該コイルの励磁を解除す ると、 前記一対のアーム部材は前記重量バランスが取れるように前記付勢位 置から前記中立位置に復帰し、  When the coil is excited from this state, the pair of arm members are moved to the virtual plane by the rotational driving force supplied to the tip by the magnetic force acting between the excited coil and the permanent magnet. The urging position displaced from the neutral position by rotating in a symmetric direction with each other is taken, and when the excitation of the coil is released, the pair of arm members are adjusted so that the weight balance is achieved. Return from the biased position to the neutral position,
その結果、 前記スィツチ手段の作動に応じて前記電磁コイルが前記永久磁 石に断続的に磁気的に作用することで、 前記一対のアーム部材は前記中立位 置と前記付勢位置とを往復し、 この往復に伴い前記揺動体が揺動する動きを 形成する揺動玩具。  As a result, the electromagnetic coil acts intermittently and magnetically on the permanent magnet in accordance with the operation of the switch means, so that the pair of arm members reciprocate between the neutral position and the biasing position. A swinging toy that forms a swinging motion of the swinging body along with this reciprocation.
2 . 前記枝アーム部材は前記一対のアーム部材の一方にのみ設けられ、 前 記電磁コイルと前記永久磁石の間に断続的に働く磁力により駆動される前記 枝アーム部材の前記先端部の断続的上下動の周期に同期して前記一対のァー ム部材が同じ周期で互いに対称方向に回動する、 請求項 1記載の揺動玩具。 2. The branch arm member is provided only on one of the pair of arm members, and is intermittently provided at the distal end portion of the branch arm member that is driven by a magnetic force acting intermittently between the electromagnetic coil and the permanent magnet. 2. The swing toy according to claim 1, wherein the pair of arm members are rotated in a symmetrical direction with the same cycle in synchronization with a cycle of vertical movement.
3 . 前記開口部に設けられた一対の軸受をさらに備え、 前記軸部材はそれ ぞれ対応するアーム部材の上端部に設けられ、 前記軸部材をそれぞれ対応す る前記軸受に回動自在に装着することで前記一対のアーム部材をそれぞれ前 記軸部材を中心に回動可能に支持する、 請求項 1または 2記載の揺動玩具。 3. It further includes a pair of bearings provided in the opening, and the shaft members are provided at upper ends of the corresponding arm members, respectively, and the shaft members are rotatably mounted on the corresponding bearings. The swing toy according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the pair of arm members are supported so as to be rotatable about the shaft member.
4 . 前記連結部材は、 前記他方のアーム部材の上端部から横方向に突出し て配置され細長開口を備えたフランジと、 一端が前記一方のアーム部材の上 端部に回動可能に配置され、 他端が前記細長開口に沿って可動可能に配置さ れた小パーツとによって構成され、 前記一対のアーム部材が前記対称方向に 回動する際、 前記小パーツの前記他端が前記細長開口内で移動可能になって いる請求項 1乃至 3の何れか 1項記載の揺動玩具。 4. The connecting member is disposed so as to project laterally from the upper end of the other arm member and has a long and narrow opening, and one end is rotatably disposed at the upper end of the one arm member. The other end is configured by a small part movably disposed along the elongated opening, and the other end of the small part is located in the elongated opening when the pair of arm members rotate in the symmetrical direction. The rocking toy according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the swing toy is movable.
5 . 前記一対のアーム部材が前記中立位置にあるとき、 前記永久磁石が前 記電磁コイルの上方に位置し、 前記付勢位置にあるとき前記永久磁石が前記 電磁コイルに重なる位置に来るように前記筐体内部に設けられている、 請求 項 1乃至 4の何れか 1項記載の揺動玩具。 5. When the pair of arm members are in the neutral position, the permanent magnet 5. The device according to claim 1, wherein the permanent magnet is provided above the electromagnetic coil, and is provided in the housing so that the permanent magnet comes to a position overlapping the electromagnetic coil when in the biased position. The swing toy described.
6 . 前記電流源は、 前記筐体の前記上面あるいはいずれかの側面に配置さ れたソ一ラセルである請求項 1記載の揺動玩具。  6. The rocking toy according to claim 1, wherein the current source is a single lacel disposed on the upper surface or any one of the side surfaces of the housing.
7 . 前記揺動部材は昆虫の羽を模して形成されてなる請求項 1記載の揺動 玩具。  7. The rocking toy according to claim 1, wherein the rocking member is formed to imitate an insect wing.
8 . 開口部が上面に設けられ筐体と、  8. An opening is provided on the top surface,
前記開口部に互いに平行に並置された一対の軸部材と、  A pair of shaft members juxtaposed parallel to each other in the opening;
前記軸部材を回動軸として、上下方向に互いに対称に回動可能に設けられ、 前記軸部材から下方に位置する部分は前記筐体の内部に配置され、 前記軸部 材から上方に位置する部分は少なく ともその一部が前記筐体から突出して配 置された一対のアーム部材と、  The shaft member is provided as a rotation shaft so as to be able to rotate symmetrically with each other in the vertical direction, and a portion located below the shaft member is disposed inside the housing, and is located above the shaft member. A pair of arm members, at least a portion of which is arranged protruding from the housing;
前記一対のアーム部材を互いに可動的に連結し、 一方のアーム部材に供給 された回動駆動力を他方のアーム部材に伝達するように配置された連結手段 と、  Connecting means arranged to movably connect the pair of arm members to each other, and to transmit the rotational driving force supplied to one arm member to the other arm member;
前記筐体内に配置され前記一対のアーム部材のそれぞれの下端部に取り付 けられた錘と、  A weight disposed in the casing and attached to each lower end of the pair of arm members;
前記アーム部材それぞれの前記筐体から突出する部分に取り付けられた昆 虫の羽を模した一対の羽部材と、  A pair of wing members imitating insect wings attached to portions of the arm members protruding from the housing;
前記一対のアーム部材のいずれか一方から枝分かれし、 先端部が上下方向 に回動するように配置された枝アーム部材と、  A branch arm member branched from one of the pair of arm members, and arranged so that a tip end portion thereof is rotated in the vertical direction;
前記枝アーム部材の前記先端部に取り付けられた永久磁石と、  A permanent magnet attached to the tip of the branch arm member;
前記永久磁石と磁気的に相互に作用する位置にあり、 かつ、 前記永久磁石 の移動を妨げなレ、範囲の距離をおいて配置された電磁コイルと、  An electromagnetic coil that is in a position that interacts magnetically with the permanent magnet, and that is disposed at a distance within a range that prevents movement of the permanent magnet; and
前記電磁コイルを励磁する電流を供給する電流源と、 前記電磁コイルに供給する電流の流れを断続的に制御するスィツチ手段と、 を備え、 A current source for supplying a current for exciting the electromagnetic coil; Switch means for intermittently controlling the flow of current supplied to the electromagnetic coil, and
前記コイルが励磁されていないときは、 前記一対のアーム部材は互いに重 量バランスが均衡した中立位置にあり、  When the coil is not excited, the pair of arm members are in a neutral position in which the weight balance is balanced with each other,
前記コイルが励磁されたとき、 前記励磁されたコイルと前記永久磁石との 間に働く磁力により前記先端部に供給される回動駆動力によって前記一対の アーム部材は上下方向に互いに対称に回動して前記中立位置から変位し、 当 該コイルの励磁が解除されたとき、 前記一対のアーム部材は前記重量バラン スが取れるように前記変位位置から前記中立位置に復帰するように構成され てない、  When the coils are excited, the pair of arm members rotate symmetrically in the vertical direction by the rotational driving force supplied to the tip by the magnetic force acting between the excited coils and the permanent magnet. The pair of arm members is not configured to return from the displacement position to the neutral position so that the weight balance can be obtained when the coil is de-energized and the excitation of the coil is released. ,
前記スィツチ手段の作動に応じて前記電磁コイルが前記永久磁石に断続的 に磁気的に作用することで、 前記一対のアーム部材は前記中立位置と前記変 位位置とを往復し、 この往復に伴い前記羽部材が揺動する動きを演出する揺 動玩具。  The pair of arm members reciprocate between the neutral position and the displacement position as the electromagnetic coil acts intermittently and magnetically on the permanent magnet in accordance with the operation of the switch means. A swinging toy that produces a movement of the wing member swinging.
PCT/JP2009/050603 2008-01-11 2009-01-09 Rocking toy WO2009088104A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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JP2008-004708 2008-01-11

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ITPD20090366A1 (en) * 2009-12-04 2011-06-05 Poli S N C Di Alberto Poli E C STRUCTURE OF SOPRAMMOBILE, PARTICULARLY OF THE TYPE OF SOUVENIR REPRESENTING VENETIAN GONDOLAS

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JP6831647B2 (en) * 2016-06-17 2021-02-17 株式会社バンダイ Motion doll
JP6062096B1 (en) * 2016-06-20 2017-01-18 株式会社バンダイ Action doll

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JP3127643U (en) * 2006-09-28 2006-12-07 株式会社リュウコドウ Dynamic animal figurines
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JP2008067995A (en) * 2006-09-15 2008-03-27 Santa:Kk Rocking toy

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JP2004208913A (en) * 2002-12-27 2004-07-29 Tomy Co Ltd Rocking toy
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JP2007020853A (en) * 2005-07-15 2007-02-01 Tomy Co Ltd Rocking toy
JP2008067995A (en) * 2006-09-15 2008-03-27 Santa:Kk Rocking toy
JP3127643U (en) * 2006-09-28 2006-12-07 株式会社リュウコドウ Dynamic animal figurines

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITPD20090366A1 (en) * 2009-12-04 2011-06-05 Poli S N C Di Alberto Poli E C STRUCTURE OF SOPRAMMOBILE, PARTICULARLY OF THE TYPE OF SOUVENIR REPRESENTING VENETIAN GONDOLAS

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