WO2009081242A1 - Spoked wheel for tubeless tyres - Google Patents
Spoked wheel for tubeless tyres Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2009081242A1 WO2009081242A1 PCT/IB2008/002621 IB2008002621W WO2009081242A1 WO 2009081242 A1 WO2009081242 A1 WO 2009081242A1 IB 2008002621 W IB2008002621 W IB 2008002621W WO 2009081242 A1 WO2009081242 A1 WO 2009081242A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- spoked wheel
- wheel according
- rim
- hub
- spokes
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60B—VEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
- B60B21/00—Rims
- B60B21/06—Rims characterised by means for attaching spokes, i.e. spoke seats
- B60B21/062—Rims characterised by means for attaching spokes, i.e. spoke seats for bicycles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60B—VEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
- B60B1/00—Spoked wheels; Spokes thereof
- B60B1/02—Wheels with wire or other tension spokes
- B60B1/04—Attaching spokes to rim or hub
- B60B1/043—Attaching spokes to rim
- B60B1/048—Attaching spokes to rim by the use of screws
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60B—VEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
- B60B21/00—Rims
- B60B21/06—Rims characterised by means for attaching spokes, i.e. spoke seats
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60B—VEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
- B60B21/00—Rims
- B60B21/06—Rims characterised by means for attaching spokes, i.e. spoke seats
- B60B21/066—Rims characterised by means for attaching spokes, i.e. spoke seats the spoke mounting means being located on a flange oriented radially and formed on the radially inner side of the rim well
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60B—VEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
- B60B3/00—Disc wheels, i.e. wheels with load-supporting disc body
- B60B3/02—Disc wheels, i.e. wheels with load-supporting disc body with a single disc body integral with rim
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60B—VEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
- B60B3/00—Disc wheels, i.e. wheels with load-supporting disc body
- B60B3/10—Disc wheels, i.e. wheels with load-supporting disc body apertured to simulate spoked wheels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60B—VEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
- B60B5/00—Wheels, spokes, disc bodies, rims, hubs, wholly or predominantly made of non-metallic material
- B60B5/02—Wheels, spokes, disc bodies, rims, hubs, wholly or predominantly made of non-metallic material made of synthetic material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60B—VEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
- B60B1/00—Spoked wheels; Spokes thereof
- B60B1/02—Wheels with wire or other tension spokes
- B60B1/0246—Wheels with wire or other tension spokes characterised by cross-section of the spoke, e.g. polygon or elliptic shape
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60B—VEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
- B60B1/00—Spoked wheels; Spokes thereof
- B60B1/02—Wheels with wire or other tension spokes
- B60B1/0253—Wheels with wire or other tension spokes the spoke being hollow
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60B—VEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
- B60B1/00—Spoked wheels; Spokes thereof
- B60B1/06—Wheels with compression spokes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
- B60Y2200/00—Type of vehicle
- B60Y2200/10—Road Vehicles
- B60Y2200/12—Motorcycles, Trikes; Quads; Scooters
Definitions
- the invention relates to a spoked wheel for tubeless tyres, also called tubeless, particularly for motorcycles, cars and similar vehicles.
- Tubeless tyres have been preferred for some time now in the motorcycle industry as well, especially for high-performance motorcycles.
- tubeless tyres have numerous advantages compared to tyres with inner tubes.
- Tubeless tyres are safer and are not subject to bursting, and because they have no inner tube, this cannot be lacerated. In case of a flat tyre, they deflate fairly slowly, making it possible to ride the motorcycle as far as a tyre-repair shop.
- tubeless tyres require an airtight rim with a special seal profile for the tyre bead. For this reason, in most cases, cast or pressed rims are used, almost always with rigid spokes.
- a spoked wheel comprises a rim with through holes to fix the spokes using nipples, it is very difficult to seal the hole area where the fixing nipples are fitted.
- 143 394 has considerably thick sides, because it also has to contain the spoke seats, and is therefore heavier than standard type rims. Furthermore, manufacturing the rim is also more difficult with increase in production costs.
- the traditional manufacture of spoked wheels for motorcycles envisages that the rim be made of aluminium alloy by extrusion with subsequent rolling until a round element is obtained that is then closed by welding.
- the structure of the rims obtained in this way is not sturdy enough to withstand off-road stresses, and therefore often breaks.
- spoked wheels are preferred in the off-road sector for their greater elasticity and their ability to withstand the stresses of off-road, enduro, motocross riding, etc.
- One object of the invention is to upgrade spoked wheels for tubeless tyres of the known type.
- Another object of the invention is to present a spoked wheel for tubeless tyres that is particularly strong and lightweight.
- Another object of the invention is to present a spoked wheel for tubeless tyres that can absorb high stresses and/or hard knocks, and therefore be advantageously used in the off-road motorcycle industry.
- a spoked wheel for tubeless tyres is presented according to the specifications of claim 1.
- the dependent claims refer to preferred and advantageous embodiments of the invention.
- the figure 1 is a partial side perspective view of the spoked wheel according to the invention
- the figure 2 is a partial section of the spoked wheel in figure 1
- the figure 3 shows an enlarged detail of the spoked wheel in the previous figures
- the figures 4, 5 and 6 show other enlarged details of the spoked wheel in the previous figures.
- 1 denotes in its entirety a spoked wheel comprising a rim 2 of the type suitable for accommodating a tubeless tyre (not shown), a series of spokes 4 and a hub 13, connected together according to methods explained in detail below.
- the rim 2 has a channel 3 having a specific profile for fitting the beads of the tyre so that a perfect air seal is obtained, including without inner tube.
- the channel 3 of the rim is totally devoid of holes, in fact, the spokes 4 are connected to the rim 2 by means of fastening means 5 not passing through the channel 3.
- the rim 2 has an inner surface 6 opposite the channel 3 on which are obtained a series of ears 7, 8 placed on two circumferences which are in a substantially symmetric position with respect to a centre line plane of the rim 2.
- Each of the fastening means 5 is connected to the rim 2 by means of two opposite ears 7, 8 which are in a corresponding and symmetric position on the two circumferences of the inner surface 6.
- the fastening means comprise a cylindrical part 5, having a shoulder 9 resting on an inner side of one of the ears 7, 8 on the right, or on the left, when the spoke 4 connected to the cylindrical part 5 is tensioned.
- the cylindrical part 5 comprises two cylindrical portions with different diameter D1, D2, which define the above shoulder 9, which rests on an inner side of the ear, being of smaller diameter. Because the spokes
- the ears 7,8 also have holes 10, 11 of different dimensions L1 , L2 respectively.
- the holes 10, 11 have a slot shape and the dimensions L1 , L2 measured in a radial direction are respectively slightly greater than the diameters D1, D2 of the cylindrical part 5. From the figures 3 and 4 it is clear that the cylindrical parts 5 are resting on the lower part of the holes 10, 11 , thereby providing the centring of the rim 2 with respect to the hub 13.
- the purpose of the radial play allowed by the slot shape of the holes 10, 11 is to offset the knocks and the deformations that could affect the wheel, permitting a greater capacity to absorb stresses compared to the constructions of known type.
- the spoke 4 is fixed to the cylindrical part 5 by means of a threaded hole
- the relative positions and angles of the cylindrical parts 5 with the shoulders 9, the positions of the ears 7, 8 and of the spokes 4 are determined during wheel planning, so as to favour the quick positioning of the rim 2 with respect to the hub 13, without the need for long centring operations.
- the figure 5 shows the hub 13 with seats 14 for housing the spokes 4 with relevant heads 15. In this case as well, the seats 14 are shown with the same angle the spokes 4 must have to achieve wheel camber.
- the spokes 4 have a straight head 15, with a special housing for a tool for tensioning the spokes themselves. The tensioning operation of the spokes
- the cylindrical part 5 can in turn rotate with respect to an axis substantially parallel with that of the wheel 1 , allowing a certain settlement of the whole assembly.
- the spokes 4 are perfectly straight and thus provide greater strength compared to rounded-head spokes.
- the spokes 4 can be made of any one of the following materials: stainless steel, titanium alloy, aluminium alloy or magnesium alloy with loaded matrix, or in pressable composite materials such as carbon fibres or the like.
- the construction of the spokes 4 in composite material is made possible precisely because of their straight shape and if necessary, for the threaded part, an inserted metal bush can be provided.
- the cylindrical parts 5 can be made of stainless steel or titanium alloy.
- the rim 2 and/or the hub 13 are made of aluminium or magnesium alloy, using the forging or hot pressing forming method.
- the rim 2 and/or the hub 13 can be made of aluminium or magnesium alloy with loaded matrix, or else of pressable composite materials, e.g., carbon fibres and the like.
- the rim 2 and/or the hub 13 are finished by machining for the removal of shavings, e.g., using numerical control machines. It is thus possible to create the particular geometry that distinguishes the two above component parts.
- the forming technology by forging is currently the best as regards the construction of monolithic light alloy wheels, but on spoked wheels it has thus far only been adopted in rare cases and for building the hub only. Thanks to the construction by forging of the invention, the rim 2 is particularly resistant to the stresses and knocks that occur especially as regards off-road vehicles, and is therefore the ideal solution for such use, thanks also to the use of the straight spokes 4.
- the spokes 4 being straight, are intrinsically stronger and can be made using sturdier and more resistant materials, such as aluminium alloy or magnesium alloy with loaded matrix, or of pressable composite materials, e.g., carbon fibres and the like.
- the composite materials for the hub, the spokes and the rim also allow obtaining wheels of very reduced weight.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Tires In General (AREA)
- Forging (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU2008339518A AU2008339518A1 (en) | 2007-12-21 | 2008-10-03 | Spoked wheel for tubeless tyres |
ES08865117T ES2425642T3 (en) | 2007-12-21 | 2008-10-03 | Wheel with spokes for tubeless tires |
US12/809,803 US9522570B2 (en) | 2007-12-21 | 2008-10-03 | Spoked wheel for tubeless tires |
JP2010538931A JP2011507750A (en) | 2007-12-21 | 2008-10-03 | Spoke wheels for tubeless tires |
EP08865117.9A EP2237971B1 (en) | 2007-12-21 | 2008-10-03 | Spoked wheel for tubeless tyres |
CA2743040A CA2743040C (en) | 2007-12-21 | 2008-10-03 | Spoked wheel for tubeless tyres |
ZA2010/04555A ZA201004555B (en) | 2007-12-21 | 2010-06-28 | Spoked wheel for tubeless tyres |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ITVR2007A000194 | 2007-12-21 | ||
IT000194A ITVR20070194A1 (en) | 2007-12-21 | 2007-12-21 | SPOKE WHEEL FOR TIRES WITHOUT AIR ROOM |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2009081242A1 true WO2009081242A1 (en) | 2009-07-02 |
Family
ID=40316008
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/IB2008/002621 WO2009081242A1 (en) | 2007-12-21 | 2008-10-03 | Spoked wheel for tubeless tyres |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9522570B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2237971B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2011507750A (en) |
AU (1) | AU2008339518A1 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2743040C (en) |
ES (1) | ES2425642T3 (en) |
IT (1) | ITVR20070194A1 (en) |
RU (1) | RU2010130561A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2009081242A1 (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA201004555B (en) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102910029A (en) * | 2011-08-01 | 2013-02-06 | 昆山亨利金属科技有限公司 | Spoke assembling device for rims |
EP2559565A1 (en) | 2011-08-17 | 2013-02-20 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Spoked wheel for tubeless tyres |
EP2565050A1 (en) * | 2011-09-01 | 2013-03-06 | Kunshan Henry Metal Technology Co., Ltd. | Connection device for spokes |
US20130169027A1 (en) * | 2012-01-04 | 2013-07-04 | Kunshan Henry Metal Technology Co., Ltd. | Rim assembly |
DE102014200542A1 (en) * | 2014-01-14 | 2015-07-16 | Iam Components Gmbh | Speichenradfelge |
DE102014200541A1 (en) * | 2014-01-14 | 2015-07-16 | Iam Components Gmbh | Speichenradfelge |
DE102018202660A1 (en) | 2018-02-22 | 2019-08-22 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Spoked wheel for tubeless tires |
US11396205B2 (en) | 2018-08-22 | 2022-07-26 | Daido Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Spoke wheel |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9027681B2 (en) * | 2009-12-04 | 2015-05-12 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Hybrid sensor-enabled electric wheel and associated systems, multi-hub wheel spoking systems, and methods of manufacturing and installing wheel spokes |
US10308065B2 (en) | 2014-04-04 | 2019-06-04 | Superpedestrian, Inc. | Devices and methods for connecting a spoke to a hub |
EP3650262A1 (en) | 2014-04-04 | 2020-05-13 | Superpedestrian, Inc. | Systems, methods, and devices for the operation of electrically motorized vehicles |
WO2016086057A1 (en) | 2014-11-24 | 2016-06-02 | Superpedestrian, Inc. | Devices and methods of a motorized wheel |
DE102014225581A1 (en) * | 2014-12-11 | 2016-06-16 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Rim for a tubeless spoked wheel and tubeless spoked wheel |
US10463903B2 (en) * | 2016-11-18 | 2019-11-05 | Johnson Athletic Advantage LLC | Physical therapy mobilization belt and method of use |
US20230211631A1 (en) * | 2020-04-16 | 2023-07-06 | Keir Manufacturing, Inc. | Systems and methods for wheel assemblies and spokes |
IT202000026912A1 (en) | 2020-11-11 | 2022-05-11 | Gianluigi Mengoli | SPOKED WHEEL FOR TUBELESS TIRE |
IT202000026915A1 (en) | 2020-11-11 | 2022-05-11 | Gianluigi Mengoli | SPOKED WHEEL FOR TUBELESS TIRE |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2745232A1 (en) * | 1996-02-28 | 1997-08-29 | Mastowski Cyrille | Fitting adaptor for fixing spokes to rim of wheels |
US6070948A (en) * | 1999-08-12 | 2000-06-06 | Alex Machine Industrial Co., Ltd. | Bicycle wheel rim |
US20010019222A1 (en) * | 2000-03-03 | 2001-09-06 | Valentino Campagnolo | Bicycle wheel rim |
WO2005072989A1 (en) * | 2004-02-02 | 2005-08-11 | Velocity Bicycle Accessories P | Wheel rim |
WO2007082762A2 (en) * | 2006-01-20 | 2007-07-26 | Rompani S.R.L | Spoke wheel for tubeless tires, particularly for motorcycles, and method and machine for its manufacture |
Family Cites Families (10)
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US1259814A (en) * | 1917-03-14 | 1918-03-19 | Winfield S Watson | Wheel-rim. |
US1532911A (en) * | 1920-05-14 | 1925-04-07 | Eugene K Mclain | Spring wheel |
US1901629A (en) * | 1930-12-19 | 1933-03-14 | Clark Equipment Company Of Buc | Dual wheel |
US2034360A (en) * | 1932-10-14 | 1936-03-17 | Harold D Sill | Rim construction and method of making the same |
DE3342608C2 (en) * | 1983-11-25 | 1986-04-10 | Bayerische Motoren Werke AG, 8000 München | Spoked wheel, especially for a tubeless tire |
JPH0639501U (en) * | 1992-10-30 | 1994-05-27 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | Wire spoke wheel |
JPH08108701A (en) * | 1994-10-06 | 1996-04-30 | Marui:Kk | Joint structure of hub and spoke for bicycle |
US6216344B1 (en) * | 1996-07-12 | 2001-04-17 | Mavic S.A. | Method for boring a spoke rim and for providing an insert for the bored rim |
FR2767285B1 (en) * | 1997-08-13 | 1999-10-15 | Mavic Sa | RADIUS FOR CYCLE WHEEL, CYCLE WHEEL AND MANUFACTURING METHODS |
US7360847B2 (en) * | 2005-05-27 | 2008-04-22 | Shimano Inc. | Bicycle hub |
-
2007
- 2007-12-21 IT IT000194A patent/ITVR20070194A1/en unknown
-
2008
- 2008-10-03 EP EP08865117.9A patent/EP2237971B1/en active Active
- 2008-10-03 AU AU2008339518A patent/AU2008339518A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2008-10-03 WO PCT/IB2008/002621 patent/WO2009081242A1/en active Application Filing
- 2008-10-03 JP JP2010538931A patent/JP2011507750A/en active Pending
- 2008-10-03 US US12/809,803 patent/US9522570B2/en active Active
- 2008-10-03 RU RU2010130561/11A patent/RU2010130561A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2008-10-03 CA CA2743040A patent/CA2743040C/en active Active
- 2008-10-03 ES ES08865117T patent/ES2425642T3/en active Active
-
2010
- 2010-06-28 ZA ZA2010/04555A patent/ZA201004555B/en unknown
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2745232A1 (en) * | 1996-02-28 | 1997-08-29 | Mastowski Cyrille | Fitting adaptor for fixing spokes to rim of wheels |
US6070948A (en) * | 1999-08-12 | 2000-06-06 | Alex Machine Industrial Co., Ltd. | Bicycle wheel rim |
US20010019222A1 (en) * | 2000-03-03 | 2001-09-06 | Valentino Campagnolo | Bicycle wheel rim |
WO2005072989A1 (en) * | 2004-02-02 | 2005-08-11 | Velocity Bicycle Accessories P | Wheel rim |
WO2007082762A2 (en) * | 2006-01-20 | 2007-07-26 | Rompani S.R.L | Spoke wheel for tubeless tires, particularly for motorcycles, and method and machine for its manufacture |
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102910029A (en) * | 2011-08-01 | 2013-02-06 | 昆山亨利金属科技有限公司 | Spoke assembling device for rims |
EP2559565A1 (en) | 2011-08-17 | 2013-02-20 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Spoked wheel for tubeless tyres |
DE102011081069A1 (en) | 2011-08-17 | 2013-02-21 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Spoked wheel for tubeless tires |
EP2565050A1 (en) * | 2011-09-01 | 2013-03-06 | Kunshan Henry Metal Technology Co., Ltd. | Connection device for spokes |
US20130169027A1 (en) * | 2012-01-04 | 2013-07-04 | Kunshan Henry Metal Technology Co., Ltd. | Rim assembly |
DE102014200542A1 (en) * | 2014-01-14 | 2015-07-16 | Iam Components Gmbh | Speichenradfelge |
DE102014200541A1 (en) * | 2014-01-14 | 2015-07-16 | Iam Components Gmbh | Speichenradfelge |
WO2015106976A1 (en) * | 2014-01-14 | 2015-07-23 | Iam Components Gmbh | Spoke wheel rim |
DE102018202660A1 (en) | 2018-02-22 | 2019-08-22 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Spoked wheel for tubeless tires |
WO2019161957A1 (en) | 2018-02-22 | 2019-08-29 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Spoked wheel for tubeless tyres |
US11396205B2 (en) | 2018-08-22 | 2022-07-26 | Daido Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Spoke wheel |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ITVR20070194A1 (en) | 2009-06-22 |
ES2425642T3 (en) | 2013-10-16 |
US20120019051A1 (en) | 2012-01-26 |
EP2237971A1 (en) | 2010-10-13 |
JP2011507750A (en) | 2011-03-10 |
AU2008339518A1 (en) | 2009-07-02 |
EP2237971B1 (en) | 2013-04-24 |
RU2010130561A (en) | 2012-01-27 |
CA2743040A1 (en) | 2009-07-02 |
CA2743040C (en) | 2016-08-09 |
US9522570B2 (en) | 2016-12-20 |
ZA201004555B (en) | 2011-11-30 |
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