WO2009075377A1 - Liquid seasoning packed in storage container and method of achieving enriched or long-lasting citrus juice-like feeling - Google Patents

Liquid seasoning packed in storage container and method of achieving enriched or long-lasting citrus juice-like feeling Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2009075377A1
WO2009075377A1 PCT/JP2008/072895 JP2008072895W WO2009075377A1 WO 2009075377 A1 WO2009075377 A1 WO 2009075377A1 JP 2008072895 W JP2008072895 W JP 2008072895W WO 2009075377 A1 WO2009075377 A1 WO 2009075377A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
liquid seasoning
weight
fruit juice
juice
feeling
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PCT/JP2008/072895
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yuki Matsumoto
Katsuhiko Mizuno
Makoto Suzuki
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Mizkan Group Corporation
Mizkan Nakanos Co., Ltd.
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Application filed by Mizkan Group Corporation, Mizkan Nakanos Co., Ltd. filed Critical Mizkan Group Corporation
Publication of WO2009075377A1 publication Critical patent/WO2009075377A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L27/00Spices; Flavouring agents or condiments; Artificial sweetening agents; Table salts; Dietetic salt substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L27/20Synthetic spices, flavouring agents or condiments
    • A23L27/29Fruit flavours
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L27/00Spices; Flavouring agents or condiments; Artificial sweetening agents; Table salts; Dietetic salt substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L27/82Acid flavourants

Definitions

  • Liquid seasoning in a container for storage a method of enhancing or maintaining the citrus juice feeling for a long time
  • the present invention relates to a liquid seasoning, and more particularly, to a liquid seasoning in a storage container and a method for enhancing or maintaining the citrus juice feeling of the liquid seasoning for a long period of time.
  • citrus fruit juices such as eggplant, sudachi, orange, lemon and orange have been used for liquid seasonings such as vinegar and dressing as well as raw materials such as soy sauce, vinegar and salt.
  • citrus juice it is a force that can eliminate the odor of the food material or impart a refreshing scent.
  • Patent Document 1 JP-A-7-75521
  • Patent Document 2 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2003-289836
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems, and the object thereof is to enhance the feeling of fruit juice or maintain it for a long period of time without adversely affecting the flavor of the liquid seasoning contained in a storage container. There is to do.
  • the invention according to claim 1 is for storage containing 10% to 59% (weight by weight) of soy sauce and 1% to 40% (weight Z weight) of citrus juice.
  • the gist of the present invention is a liquid seasoning in a container, which contains 0.003 to 0.01% by weight of a thiamine compound.
  • the soy sauce is 10% to 59% (weight / weight)
  • the citrus juice is 1% to 13% (weight weight)
  • the salt content is 5% to 15% by weight
  • the gist of the container is a liquid seasoning in a container, which is characterized by containing.
  • the invention according to claim 3 is summarized in that, in claim 1 or 2, the thiamine compound is thiamin laurinosulfate.
  • the gist of the invention described in claim 4 is that, in any one of the powers 4 of claims 1 to 3, the citrus juice is citrus juice.
  • the invention according to claim 5 is characterized in that, in any one of claims 1 to 4, the liquid seasoning is Bonbon soy sauce.
  • the invention of claim 6 is the invention according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein an equivalent amount of citrus juice is added instead of a part or all of the citrus juice. This is the gist.
  • the gist of the invention according to claim 7 is that, in any one of claims 1 to 6, the thiamine higher alcohol salt strength is non-brominated.
  • the invention according to claim 8 is a liquid seasoning in a storage container containing 10% to 59% (w / w) soy sauce and 1% to 40% (w / w) citrus juice.
  • the gist of the method is to enhance the citrus juice sensation of the liquid seasoning or to maintain it for a long period of time by containing 0.003 to 0.01% by weight of a thiamine compound.
  • the fruit juice sensation is economically enhanced or maintained for a long time without adversely affecting the flavor of the liquid seasoning in the storage container. can do.
  • the liquid seasoning of the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it has a predetermined composition as described above.
  • it can be widely applied to bon vinegar soy sauce, dressing, sauce for seasoning, and the like.
  • soy sauce as other ingredients of soy sauce, salt, citrus juice, vinegar (rice vinegar, black vinegar, grain vinegar, vinegar vinegar, apple vinegar, grape vinegar), flavor ingredients (boiled dashi, kelp) Dashi, koji extract, kelp extract, seafood extract), sweeteners (sucrose, fructose, brown sugar, malt sugar, isomerized liquid sugar, glucose, syrup, sugar alcohols such as dextrin, sorbitol, maltitol, xylitol And the like.
  • vinegar rice vinegar, black vinegar, grain vinegar, vinegar vinegar, apple vinegar, grape vinegar
  • flavor ingredients boiled dashi, kelp) Dashi, koji extract, kelp extract, seafood extract
  • sweeteners sucrose, fructose, brown sugar, malt sugar, isomerized liquid sugar, glucose, syrup, sugar alcohols such as dextrin, sorbitol, maltitol, xylitol And the like.
  • sweeteners such as glycyrrhizin, stepioside, aspartame, sucralose, and mirins are used, and these sweeteners are used in combination of strength or two or more kinds.
  • Flavorings umami seasonings (protein hydrolysates, yeast juice, etc.), amino acid seasonings (glycine, alanine, sodium gnoretamate, etc.), nucleic acid seasonings (sodium inosinate, sodium guanylate, etc.) , Organic acid seasonings (such as sodium succinate), and the like.
  • the liquid seasoning of the present invention has a relatively high antiseptic property, so sterilization is not essential, but heat sterilization may be performed if necessary.
  • heat sterilization may be performed if necessary.
  • the fruit juice feeling is significantly reduced as compared with the case where the heat sterilization is not performed.
  • the fruit juice feeling can be maintained. Therefore, it can be said that the significance of using the present invention is particularly high in liquid seasonings sterilized by heating. .
  • a sterilization method when a liquid seasoning is sterilized by heating, a sterilization method often used industrially can be used.
  • the sterilization method include a method using a heat exchanger such as a jacket tank, a serpentine tank, and a plate heater, a method of mixing steam, and the like.
  • the conditions for heat sterilization cannot be generally stated because the microbial resistance varies depending on the composition of the liquid seasoning, but in the seasoning having a relatively strong microbial resistance like the liquid seasoning of the present invention, for example, The ability to sterilize for about 30 seconds to 5 minutes at a temperature of 65 ° C to 95 ° C.
  • the heat sterilization temperature should be as low as possible and the heating time should be reduced. It is preferable to shorten it.
  • the sterilization temperature is preferably set to 70 ° C to 80 ° C, more preferably 70 ° C to 75 ° C.
  • the sterilization time is preferably set to 30 seconds to 2 minutes, more preferably 30 seconds to 1 minute 30 seconds.
  • the sterilization time is a time during which a predetermined time is reached and held in a predetermined temperature range.
  • soy sauce in the liquid seasoning of the present invention examples include those generally referred to as soy sauce such as light-mouthed soy sauce, thick-mouthed soy sauce, and pooled soy sauce.
  • the seasoning targeted in the present invention must contain 10% to 59% (by weight) of soy sauce. Because soy sauce is the main cause of disturbing the fruit juice, soy sauce content is low ( In a seasoning (less than 10%), a decrease in fruit juice is unlikely to be a problem, and the fruit juice is easily retained even if not according to the present invention. Therefore, the soy sauce content is defined as a seasoning suitable for utilizing the present invention. If the soy sauce content exceeds 59%, the scent derived from soy sauce becomes strong and the fruit juice feeling is reduced, so that it is difficult to maintain the fruit juice feeling in the present invention. Thus, from the viewpoint of the effect of the present invention, the soy sauce content in the liquid seasoning is more preferably 15% to 50% (weight / weight), particularly preferably 20% to 45% (weight weight).
  • Citrus juice in the liquid seasoning of the present invention is not particularly limited, for example, lemon, eggplant, power boss, orange, sudachi, yuko, orange, grapefruit, etc.
  • One or more kinds of citrus selected Fruit juice can be used.
  • eggplant has a strong sense of fruit juice compared to other citrus fruit juices, and its deterioration tends to be conspicuous.
  • citrus juice broadly refers to a liquid obtained by squeezing or crushing the fruit and skin of the above-mentioned citrus fruit.
  • the citrus juice used in the present invention may be the fruit or skin removed, or the remaining citrus juice.
  • the citrus juice used in the present invention may be liquid juice that has not been frozen or citrus juice that has been frozen and solidified.
  • the liquid seasoning of the present invention must contain 1% to 40% (by weight) of citrus juice.
  • the amount is less than citrus fruit juice content, the feeling of fruit juice is originally low, so the influence of the decrease in fruit juice feeling due to soy sauce or long-term storage is significant, and even when the present invention is applied, sufficient fruit juice feeling is achieved. Because I can't feel it.
  • the fruit juice content is more than 40%, it is rare to feel a decrease in the fruit juice feeling that the original fruit juice feeling is strong, so that the effect of the application of the present invention is also small.
  • the citrus juice content in the liquid seasoning is preferably 1% to 25% (weight / weight), more preferably 1% to 13% (weight / weight). is there.
  • the citrus juice used in the liquid seasoning of the present invention is not limited to ordinary citrus juice that has not been concentrated, and may be concentrated citrus juice that has been concentrated by a predetermined amount.
  • concentrated citrus juice the amount of concentrated citrus juice obtained by dividing the content of citrus juice before concentration by the concentration ratio (i.e., equivalent to the content of the juice before concentration) is contained. Les, that power S is preferable.
  • the content of citrus juice before concentration is 1% to 40% (weight / weight)
  • the 5 times concentrated citrus juice is used. 0.
  • a liquid seasoning containing 2% to 8% (weight / weight) may be used.
  • citrus fragrance can be used instead of citrus juice, but in that case, the citrus fragrance in an amount corresponding to a predetermined amount of citrus juice is replaced with part or all of the citrus juice.
  • the equivalent amount of citrus fruit juice can be considered to indicate the amount of limonene, which is the main component of the citrus fruit juice, if the citrus fruit is coconut, for example.
  • the liquid seasoning of the present invention contains a thiamine compound as an essential element.
  • the thiamine compounds include dibenzoyl thiamine, dibenzoyl thiamine hydrochloride, thiamine hydrochloride, thiamine nitrate, thiamine cetyl sulfate, thiamine thiocyanate, thiamine naphthalene-1,5-disulfonate, bis A bench amine etc. can be mentioned.
  • These thiamine compounds have the advantage of being easy to use because they are food additives.
  • a salt of a higher alcohol ester-bonded with thiamine hereinafter referred to as “thiamine higher alcohol salt” can also be mentioned as an example of a thiamine compound.
  • Thiamine higher alcohol salts refer to the hydrochlorides, nitrates, phosphates, sulfates, etc. of thiamine higher alcohols, and higher alcohol salts are, for example, alcohols having 12 or more carbon atoms (lauryl alcoholate, myristinole). This refers to the salts of alcohol, cetyl alcohole, stearino alcohol, etc.
  • Preferable specific examples of the thiamine higher alcohol salt include thiamine lauryl sulfate which is a salt of lauryl alcohol having 12 carbon atoms.
  • thiamine lauryl sulfate is particularly preferred.
  • the reason for this is that, since it is a food additive, there is an advantage that it is easy to use, and in addition, the effect of enhancing the fruit juice feeling and the retention effect are high.
  • thiamine lauryl sulfate in the liquid seasoning of the present invention refers to thiamine lauryl sulfate described in the 7th edition of the Food Additives Specification.
  • thiamine lauryl sulfate described in the 7th edition of the Food Additives Specification.
  • It is more preferable to use a non-brominated thiamine lauryl sulfate such as “Vidagen AS5”.
  • it does not specifically limit as a non-bromide method, What is necessary is just to employ
  • the content of the thiamine compound typified by thiamine lauryl sulfate varies depending on the composition of the liquid seasoning and the type of citrus juice, but is 0.003% by weight with respect to the target liquid seasoning. By setting the content to ⁇ 0.01 wt%, the fruit juice feeling can be enhanced or maintained.
  • the content of the thiamine compound is more preferably 0.0005 wt% to 0.005 wt%, particularly preferably 0.001 wt% to 0.003 wt%. This is because when the content is less than 0.0003% by weight, sufficient fruit juice feeling is not enhanced or the retaining effect is not exhibited. Moreover, if the content exceeds 0.01% by weight, the odor of the thiamine compound itself may be detected, and the flavor of the liquid seasoning may be impaired. is there.
  • the liquid seasoning of the present invention is more effective when the salt content and the acetic acid content are greater than or equal to predetermined amounts.
  • liquid seasonings containing a large amount of salt and acetic acid such as those derived from vinegar
  • the salt content refers to a so-called salt such as sodium chloride, and its content means the content (% by weight) in the liquid seasoning.
  • salt sodium chloride may be used alone, or two or more salts may be used in combination.
  • the salt content in the liquid seasoning is preferably 5 to 15% by weight, more preferably 6 to 11% by weight.
  • vinegar may be added as acetic acid to the liquid seasoning of the present invention.
  • the content of acetic acid which affects the feeling of fruit juice, varies depending on the type of organic acid and the type of fruit juice, but the effect of the present invention can be achieved when the acetic acid content is 0.05% to 2.5% by weight. It becomes easy to demonstrate. From the viewpoint of exhibiting the effect of the present invention, the acetic acid content is more preferably 0.07 wt% to 1.5 wt%, particularly preferably 0.1 wt% to 1.0 wt%. If the acetic acid content is too high, the sour and oxalic acid odor will stand out from the fruit juice and the effect of the present invention will not be exerted immediately.
  • the liquid seasoning of the present invention is placed in a storage container for long-term storage.
  • the size, shape, and material of the storage container are not particularly limited.
  • a storage container in a form that closes the container opening with a closing body such as a lid or a cap.
  • the storage method is not limited, and it may be stored at room temperature or frozen or frozen. In addition, it may be stored under severe conditions of high temperature.
  • Samples Nos. 1 to 6 were prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 by thoroughly mixing the raw materials according to the formulation shown in Table 3. In addition, the same formulation as Sampnore No. 1 was used as a control. Samples Nos. 1 and 2 have the same formulation as Example 1.
  • control each sample No . Compared with the roll, the effect of maintaining the fruit juice feeling was examined by performing sensory evaluation with eight panelists with the ability to discriminate which fruit juice feeling was stronger. Similarly, sample Nos. 2 to 6 were also examined for the fruit juice enhancing effect as compared to sample No. 1 (a sample to which thiamine lauryl sulfate was not added). The results are shown in Table 4. Here, a comprehensive evaluation of the comparison with the control and sample No. 1 shows that the retention and enhancement of the fruit juice clearly appears. “ ⁇ ” indicates that the tendency to preserve the fruit juice is clearly enhanced, “ ⁇ ” indicates that there is a tendency to enhance, and “X” indicates that there is no effect.
  • Samples No. 11 to 14 were prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 by thoroughly mixing the raw materials according to the formulation shown in Table 7. These samples have different concentrations of citrus juice (coconut juice). For each of sample Nos. 11 to 14, the sample without addition of thiamine lauryl sulfate was used as a control (control 1 for the product immediately after preparation, control 2 for 40 days at 40 ° C after preparation) did). In addition, the experiment was conducted by using 0.003% as the amount of thiamine lauryl sulfate added, in which the effect of retaining and enhancing the fruit juice feeling was the clearest in Example 2. , '
  • Samples Nos. 18 and 19 were prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 by thoroughly mixing the raw materials according to the formulation shown in Table 11. For each of Samples Nos. 18 and 19, thiamine lauryl sulfate was added to control the contents (control 1 for the product immediately after preparation and control 2 for 10 days after preparation at 40 ° C). ).
  • the experiment was conducted by using 0.003% as the added amount of thiamine lauryl sulfate, in which the effect of retaining and enhancing the feeling of fruit juice in Example 2 was most apparent.
  • Samples Nos. 20 and 21 were prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 by thoroughly mixing the raw materials according to the formulation shown in Table 13. For each of Sample Nos. 20 and 21, the sample without addition of thiamine compound was used as a control (the product immediately after preparation was used as control 1 and the product stored at 40 ° C after 100 ° C. was used as control 2). Addition of thiamine hydrochloride and thiamine nitrate The experiment was conducted by adopting 0.003%, which was the most obvious effect of retaining and enhancing the fruit juice feeling in Example 2.
  • the liquid seasoning of the present invention contains a thiamine compound typified by thiamine lauryl sulfate, so that even if the liquid seasoning in a storage container is stored for a long period of time, the fruit juice is sufficient. I was able to hold the feeling.
  • a liquid seasoning in a storage container containing 10% to 59% (weight Z weight) of soy sauce and 1% to 40% (weight weight) of citrus fruit juice, comprising thiamine lauryl alcohol salt A liquid seasoning in a container, characterized by containing 0.03 to 0.01% by weight.
  • a liquid seasoning in a storage container containing 10% to 59% (w / w) soy sauce and 1% to 40% (w / w) citrus juice A liquid seasoning in a container characterized by containing 0.0003 to 0.01% by weight of a substance having a structure to which a surfactant is added.

Abstract

Disclosed is a liquid seasoning packed in a storage container by which an enriched or long-lasting citrus juice-like feeling can be economically achieved without exerting any undesirable effects on the flavor of the liquid seasoning packed in a storage container.A liquid seasoning packed in a storage container which comprises 10% to 59% (weight/weight) of soy sauce, 1% to 13% (weight/weight) of citrus juice, 5% by weight to 15% by weight of salt and 0.05% by weight to 2.5% by weight of acetic acid. This seasoning is characterized by further comprising 0.0003% by weight to 0.01% by weight of a thiamine compound.

Description

明 細 書  Specification
保存用容器入りの液体調味料、柑橘果汁感を増強または長期間保持す る方法  Liquid seasoning in a container for storage, a method of enhancing or maintaining the citrus juice feeling for a long time
技術分野  Technical field
[0001] 本発明は、液体調味料に関し、詳しくは保存用容器入りの液体調味料及び該液体 調味料の柑橘果汁感を増強または長期間保持する方法に関する。  [0001] The present invention relates to a liquid seasoning, and more particularly, to a liquid seasoning in a storage container and a method for enhancing or maintaining the citrus juice feeling of the liquid seasoning for a long period of time.
背景技術  Background art
[0002] 従来、ぼん酢、ドレッシングなどの液体調味料には、醤油、食酢、食塩などの原材 料とともに、柚子、すだち、橙、レモン、オレンジなどの柑橘果汁が用いられてきた。 即ち、柑橘果汁を用いることで、食品素材の臭みを消したり、爽やかな香りを付与し たりすることができる力ちである。  Conventionally, citrus fruit juices such as eggplant, sudachi, orange, lemon and orange have been used for liquid seasonings such as vinegar and dressing as well as raw materials such as soy sauce, vinegar and salt. In other words, by using citrus juice, it is a force that can eliminate the odor of the food material or impart a refreshing scent.
[0003] ところで、家庭にぉレ、てぽん酢醤油などの調味料を作る場合には、作った調味料を 長期間保管するということは少ない。その一方で、工業的にぼん酢醤油などの調味 料を製造する場合には、製造された調味料は一般的に加熱殺菌され、その後容器 の中で高温などの環境の中で長期間保管されたうえで、消費者の手に届くことになる 。それゆえ、長期間の保管によって液体調味料中の柑橘果汁の風味が次第に劣化 し、いわゆる柑橘果汁感が減少してレ、くことが避けられなレ、。そこで、果汁を増量す れば、果汁感を増強したり長期間保持したりすることが可能である力 このような対策 はコスト的に見合わないか、あるいは風味のバランスを欠いてしまう。よって、果汁の 増量による果汁感の増強、保持という対策だけでは、レ、ささか不十分であった。  [0003] By the way, when making condiments such as sesame sauce and teppan soy sauce at home, it is rare to store the prepared condiments for a long period of time. On the other hand, when industrially producing seasonings such as vinegar soy sauce, the seasonings produced are generally heat-sterilized and then stored in a container for a long time in an environment such as high temperature. In addition, it reaches the hands of consumers. Therefore, the flavor of the citrus juice in the liquid seasoning gradually deteriorates due to long-term storage, and the so-called citrus juice sensation is reduced and cannot be avoided. Therefore, if the amount of fruit juice is increased, it is possible to enhance the feeling of fruit juice and maintain it for a long time. Such measures do not meet the cost or lack the flavor balance. Therefore, the measure of enhancing and maintaining the feeling of fruit juice by increasing the amount of fruit juice was not enough.
[0004] 果汁感の減少は飲料などにおいても生じることから、このような課題を解決するため に各種の技術が従来力 提案されている。その具体例としては、例えば、清澄乳酸 菌-酵母発酵乳清液を有効成分として含有させることにより、果汁飲料の果汁感を付 与する方法力 Sある (特許文献 1参照)。また、果汁含有飲食品の果汁感を向上するた めに、グノレカンを有効成分とする果汁感向上剤を用レ、る技術もある (特許文献 2参照  [0004] Since a reduction in fruit juice sensation also occurs in beverages and the like, various techniques have been proposed in the past to solve such problems. As a specific example, for example, there is a method power S for imparting a fruit juice sensation of a fruit juice beverage by containing a clear lactic acid bacterium-yeast fermented whey as an active ingredient (see Patent Document 1). In addition, in order to improve the fruit juice feeling of fruit juice-containing foods and drinks, there is also a technique for using a fruit juice feeling improving agent containing gnolecan as an active ingredient (see Patent Document 2).
[0005] し力しながら、従来力ら提案されている上記方法によって液体調味料の果汁感の増 強、保持、向上を図ることは、以下の理由により好ましくない。 [0005] However, with the above-mentioned method proposed by the conventional force, the fruit juice feeling of the liquid seasoning is increased. Strength, retention, and improvement are not preferable for the following reasons.
[0006] 即ち、清澄乳酸菌 ·酵母発酵乳清液を有効成分として含有させる特許文献 1記載 の方法の場合、清澄乳酸菌 ·酵母発酵乳清液がそもそも液体調味料に通常用いら れる原料ではないことから、液体調味料に好ましくない風味を付与してしまう。また、 グルカンを有効成分として含有させる特許文献 2記載の方法の場合、味や色を損な わない点で比較的有効な方法であるといえる。し力 ながら、比較的多量に(0. 01 重量%〜10重量%程度)用いる必要があり、費用がかかってしまうという問題がある 特許文献 1:特開平 7— 75521号公報 [0006] That is, in the case of the method described in Patent Document 1 in which clarified lactic acid bacteria / yeast fermented whey is contained as an active ingredient, the clarified lactic acid bacteria / yeast fermented whey is not originally a raw material usually used for liquid seasonings. Therefore, an unfavorable flavor is imparted to the liquid seasoning. In addition, the method described in Patent Document 2 containing glucan as an active ingredient is a relatively effective method in that the taste and color are not impaired. However, it is necessary to use a relatively large amount (about 0.01 wt% to 10 wt%), and there is a problem that it is expensive. Patent Document 1: JP-A-7-75521
特許文献 2:特開 2003― 289836号公報  Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2003-289836
発明の開示  Disclosure of the invention
発明が解決しょうとする課題 ―  Problems to be solved by the invention ―
[0007] このような事情の下、保存用容器入りの液体調味料を長期間保存 (例えば 1ヶ月〜 1年間保存)する間に十分に果汁感を保持する方法として、果汁を増量することなぐ 液体調味料としての風味に悪影響を及ぼさず、かつコスト的に見合う方法の開発が 望まれていた。 [0007] Under such circumstances, increasing the amount of fruit juice is a method for maintaining sufficient fruit juice feeling during long-term storage (for example, storage for 1 month to 1 year) of a liquid seasoning in a storage container. It has been desired to develop a method that does not adversely affect the flavor as a liquid seasoning and is cost effective.
[0008] 本発明は上記の課題に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的は、保存用容器入りの 液体調味料の風味に悪影響を及ぼすことなくしかも経済的に果汁感を増強または長 期間保持することにある。  [0008] The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems, and the object thereof is to enhance the feeling of fruit juice or maintain it for a long period of time without adversely affecting the flavor of the liquid seasoning contained in a storage container. There is to do.
課題を解決するための手段  Means for solving the problem
[0009] 上記課題を解決するために、請求項 1に記載の発明は、醤油を 10%〜59% (重量 ノ重量)、柑橘果汁を 1%〜40% (重量 Z重量)含有する保存用容器入りの液体調 味料であって、チアミン化合物を 0. 0003重量%〜0. 01重量%含有することを特徴 とする容器入り液体調味料をその要旨とする。  [0009] In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the invention according to claim 1 is for storage containing 10% to 59% (weight by weight) of soy sauce and 1% to 40% (weight Z weight) of citrus juice. The gist of the present invention is a liquid seasoning in a container, which contains 0.003 to 0.01% by weight of a thiamine compound.
[0010] 請求項 2に記載の発明は、醤油を 10%〜59% (重量/重量)、柑橘果汁を 1%〜1 3% (重量ノ重量)、塩分を 5重量%〜15重量%、酢酸を 0. 05重量%〜2. 5重量% 含有する保存容器入りの液体調味料であって、チアミン化合物を 0. 0003重量%〜 0. 01重量。ん含有することを特徴とする容器入り液体調味料をその要旨とする。 [0011] 請求項 3に記載の発明は、請求項 1または 2において、前記チアミン化合物がチア ミンラウリノレ硫酸塩であることをその要旨とする。 [0010] The invention according to claim 2, the soy sauce is 10% to 59% (weight / weight), the citrus juice is 1% to 13% (weight weight), the salt content is 5% to 15% by weight, A liquid seasoning in a storage container containing acetic acid in an amount of 0.05 wt% to 2.5 wt%, and a thiamine compound in an amount of 0.0003 wt% to 0.01 wt%. The gist of the container is a liquid seasoning in a container, which is characterized by containing. [0011] The invention according to claim 3 is summarized in that, in claim 1 or 2, the thiamine compound is thiamin laurinosulfate.
[0012] 請求項 4に記載の発明は、請求項 1乃至 3のいずれ力 4項において、柑橘果汁が柚 子果汁であることをその要旨とする。 [0012] The gist of the invention described in claim 4 is that, in any one of the powers 4 of claims 1 to 3, the citrus juice is citrus juice.
[0013] 請求項 5に記載の発明は、請求項 1乃至 4のいずれか 1項において、液体調味料が ぼん酢醤油であることをその要旨とする。 [0013] The invention according to claim 5 is characterized in that, in any one of claims 1 to 4, the liquid seasoning is Bonbon soy sauce.
[0014] 請求項 6に記載の発明は、請求項 1乃至 5のいずれか 1項において、柑橘果汁相 当量の柑橘香料が、前記柑橘果汁の一部または全部に代えて含有されてレ、ることを その要旨とする。 [0014] The invention of claim 6 is the invention according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein an equivalent amount of citrus juice is added instead of a part or all of the citrus juice. This is the gist.
[0015] 請求項 7に記載の発明は、請求項 1乃至 6のいずれか 1項において、前記チアミン 高級アルコール塩力?:、無臭化したものであることをその要旨とする。  [0015] The gist of the invention according to claim 7 is that, in any one of claims 1 to 6, the thiamine higher alcohol salt strength is non-brominated.
[0016] 請求項 8に記載の発明は、醤油を 10%〜59% (重量/重量)、柑橘果汁を 1%〜4 0% (重量/重量)含有する保存用容器入りの液体調味料に、チアミン化合物を 0. 0 003重量%〜0. 01重量%含有させることにより液体調味料の柑橘果汁感を増強ま たは長期間保持する方法をその要旨とする。  [0016] The invention according to claim 8 is a liquid seasoning in a storage container containing 10% to 59% (w / w) soy sauce and 1% to 40% (w / w) citrus juice. The gist of the method is to enhance the citrus juice sensation of the liquid seasoning or to maintain it for a long period of time by containing 0.003 to 0.01% by weight of a thiamine compound.
発明の効果  The invention's effect
[0017] 以上詳述したように、請求項 1〜8に記載の発明によると、保存用容器入りの液体 調味料の風味に悪影響を及ぼすことなくしかも経済的に果汁感を増強または長期間 保持することができる。  [0017] As described in detail above, according to the inventions of claims 1 to 8, the fruit juice sensation is economically enhanced or maintained for a long time without adversely affecting the flavor of the liquid seasoning in the storage container. can do.
発明を実施するための最良の形態  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0018] 以下、本発明を具体化した一実施の形態を詳細に説明する。 Hereinafter, an embodiment embodying the present invention will be described in detail.
本発明の液体調味料は、上記のような所定の組成の調味料であれば特に制限は な 例えば、ぼん酢醤油、ドレッシング、味付け用のたれ、などに広く適用することが できる。  The liquid seasoning of the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it has a predetermined composition as described above. For example, it can be widely applied to bon vinegar soy sauce, dressing, sauce for seasoning, and the like.
[0019] 上記液体調味料には、醤油、塩分、柑橘果汁の他の原料として、食酢 (米酢、黒酢 、穀物酢、粕酢、りんご酢、ぶどう酢)、風味原料 (鰹だし、昆布だし、鰹エキス、昆布 エキス、魚介エキス)、甘味料 (蔗糖、果糖、黒糖、麦芽糖、異性化液糖、ブドウ糖、 水あめ、デキストリンやソルビトール、マルチトール、キシリトールなどの糖アルコーノレ 類等が挙げられる。また、グリチルリチン、ステピオサイド、アスパルテーム、スクラロー スなどの甘味料やみりん類も用いられ、これらの甘味料など力 種類または 2種類以 上の組み合わせで用いられる。)、香料、旨味調味料 (たん白加水分解物、酵母ェキ スなど)、アミノ酸系調味料 (グリシン、ァラニン、グノレタミン酸ナトリウムなど)、核酸系 調味料 (イノシン酸ナトリウム、グァニル酸ナトリウムなど)、有機酸系調味料 (コハク酸 ナトリウムなど)、などを含有することもできる。 [0019] In the above liquid seasoning, as other ingredients of soy sauce, salt, citrus juice, vinegar (rice vinegar, black vinegar, grain vinegar, vinegar vinegar, apple vinegar, grape vinegar), flavor ingredients (boiled dashi, kelp) Dashi, koji extract, kelp extract, seafood extract), sweeteners (sucrose, fructose, brown sugar, malt sugar, isomerized liquid sugar, glucose, syrup, sugar alcohols such as dextrin, sorbitol, maltitol, xylitol And the like. In addition, sweeteners such as glycyrrhizin, stepioside, aspartame, sucralose, and mirins are used, and these sweeteners are used in combination of strength or two or more kinds. ), Flavorings, umami seasonings (protein hydrolysates, yeast juice, etc.), amino acid seasonings (glycine, alanine, sodium gnoretamate, etc.), nucleic acid seasonings (sodium inosinate, sodium guanylate, etc.) , Organic acid seasonings (such as sodium succinate), and the like.
[0020] 本発明の液体調味料は、比較的高い防腐性を有するため殺菌が必須ではないが 、必要であれば加熱殺菌を行ってもよい。加熱殺菌を行った場合には、加熱殺菌を しない場合に比べて果汁感の減少が著しくなるが、本発明によれば果汁感の保持が 可能となる。そのため、加熱殺菌をした液体調味料においては本発明を用レ、る意義 が特に高いと言える。 .  [0020] The liquid seasoning of the present invention has a relatively high antiseptic property, so sterilization is not essential, but heat sterilization may be performed if necessary. When the heat sterilization is performed, the fruit juice feeling is significantly reduced as compared with the case where the heat sterilization is not performed. However, according to the present invention, the fruit juice feeling can be maintained. Therefore, it can be said that the significance of using the present invention is particularly high in liquid seasonings sterilized by heating. .
[0021] 例えば、液体調味料を加熱殺菌する場合には、工業的によく用いられる殺菌方法 を用レ、ることができる。殺菌方法の具体例としては、ジャケットタンク、蛇管タンク、プレ ートヒータ一などの熱交換器を用いる方法や、蒸気を混入したりする方法等を挙げる ことができる。加熱殺菌の条件は、液体調味料の組成によって微生物耐性が変動す るため一概には言えなレ、が、本発明の液体調味料のように比較的微生物耐性の強 い調味料では、例えば、 65°C〜95°Cの温度条件で 30秒〜 5分程度の殺菌を行うこ と力 Sよレ、。しかし、加熱温度が高くなる又は加熱時間が長くなると、それだけ果汁感の 減少が加速する傾向にあるため、果汁感の保持の観点だけで言えば、できるだけ加 熱殺菌温度を低くしかつ加熱時間を短くすることが好ましい。殺菌効果も含めて総合 的に考慮すると、殺菌温度としては、好ましくは 70°C〜80°C、さらに好ましくは 70°C 〜75°Cに設定することがよい。殺菌時間としては、好ましくは 30秒〜 2分、さらに好ま しくは 30秒〜 1分 30秒に設定することがよい。ここでレ、う殺菌時間とは、所定の時間 を達温として所定温度帯でホールドする時間のことである。  For example, when a liquid seasoning is sterilized by heating, a sterilization method often used industrially can be used. Specific examples of the sterilization method include a method using a heat exchanger such as a jacket tank, a serpentine tank, and a plate heater, a method of mixing steam, and the like. The conditions for heat sterilization cannot be generally stated because the microbial resistance varies depending on the composition of the liquid seasoning, but in the seasoning having a relatively strong microbial resistance like the liquid seasoning of the present invention, for example, The ability to sterilize for about 30 seconds to 5 minutes at a temperature of 65 ° C to 95 ° C. However, as the heating temperature becomes higher or the heating time becomes longer, the decrease in the fruit juice sensation tends to accelerate, so from the standpoint of maintaining the fruit juice sensation, the heat sterilization temperature should be as low as possible and the heating time should be reduced. It is preferable to shorten it. Considering comprehensively including the sterilization effect, the sterilization temperature is preferably set to 70 ° C to 80 ° C, more preferably 70 ° C to 75 ° C. The sterilization time is preferably set to 30 seconds to 2 minutes, more preferably 30 seconds to 1 minute 30 seconds. Here, the sterilization time is a time during which a predetermined time is reached and held in a predetermined temperature range.
[0022] 本発明の液体調味料における醤油としては、特に制限がなぐ例えば、淡口醤油、 濃口醤油、溜まり醤油、など一般に醤油と呼ばれているものが該当する。  [0022] Examples of soy sauce in the liquid seasoning of the present invention include those generally referred to as soy sauce such as light-mouthed soy sauce, thick-mouthed soy sauce, and pooled soy sauce.
[0023] 本発明で対象となる調味料は、醤油を 10%〜59% (重量 重量)含有することが 必須とされる。醤油は果汁感を邪魔する主な原因であるため、醤油含有量が少ない( 10%未満の)調味料においては、果汁感の減少は問題となりにくいため、本発明に よらなくても果汁感は保持されやすレ、。よって、本発明を利用するのに適した調味料 として、醤油含有量を規定したものである。なお、醤油の含有量が 59%を超えると、 醤油由来の香りが強くなり果汁感が低減してしまうので、本発明では果汁感の保持が 困難となってしまう。このように本発明の効果の観点から、液体調味料における醤油 含有量は 15%〜 50% (重量/重量)がより好ましぐ 20%~45% (重量ノ重量)が 特に好ましい。 [0023] The seasoning targeted in the present invention must contain 10% to 59% (by weight) of soy sauce. Because soy sauce is the main cause of disturbing the fruit juice, soy sauce content is low ( In a seasoning (less than 10%), a decrease in fruit juice is unlikely to be a problem, and the fruit juice is easily retained even if not according to the present invention. Therefore, the soy sauce content is defined as a seasoning suitable for utilizing the present invention. If the soy sauce content exceeds 59%, the scent derived from soy sauce becomes strong and the fruit juice feeling is reduced, so that it is difficult to maintain the fruit juice feeling in the present invention. Thus, from the viewpoint of the effect of the present invention, the soy sauce content in the liquid seasoning is more preferably 15% to 50% (weight / weight), particularly preferably 20% to 45% (weight weight).
[0024] 本発明の液体調味料における柑橘果汁としては、特に制限なぐ例えば、レモン、 柚子、力ボス、橙、スダチ、ゆこう、オレンジ、グレープフルーツなど力 選択される 1 種類または 2種類以上の柑橘果物の果汁を用いることができる。特に、柚子は他の柑 橘果汁に比べて果汁感が強い分、劣化も目立ちやすいため、本発明を適用する意 義が大きいと言える。ここで、柑橘果汁とは、上記の柑橘果物の実や皮を絞ったり潰 したりすることにより得られる液体のことを広く指す。本発明に使用される柑橘果汁は 、実や皮が取り除かれたものでも、残ってレ、る状態のものでもよレ、。また、本発明に使 用される柑橘果汁は、冷凍されていない液体状の果汁であっても、冷凍して固形化 した柑橘果汁であってもよレヽ。  [0024] Citrus juice in the liquid seasoning of the present invention is not particularly limited, for example, lemon, eggplant, power boss, orange, sudachi, yuko, orange, grapefruit, etc. One or more kinds of citrus selected Fruit juice can be used. In particular, eggplant has a strong sense of fruit juice compared to other citrus fruit juices, and its deterioration tends to be conspicuous. Here, citrus juice broadly refers to a liquid obtained by squeezing or crushing the fruit and skin of the above-mentioned citrus fruit. The citrus juice used in the present invention may be the fruit or skin removed, or the remaining citrus juice. In addition, the citrus juice used in the present invention may be liquid juice that has not been frozen or citrus juice that has been frozen and solidified.
[0025] 本発明の液体調味料は、柑橘果汁を 1%〜40% (重量 重量)含有することを必 須としている。即ち、柑橘果汁カ %よりも少ないと、もともと果汁感が少ないので、醤 油や長期保管などによる果汁感の減少の影響が著しく、本発明を適用しても液体調 味料において十分な果汁感を感じることができなレ、からである。また、果汁含量が 40 %より多い場合には、もともとの果汁感が強ぐ果汁感の減少を感じることが少ないた め、本発明の適用による効果も少なレ、からである。このように本発明の効果の観点か ら、液体調味料における柑橘果汁含量は、好ましくは 1%〜25% (重量ノ重量)、さ らに好ましくは 1%〜 13% (重量/重量)である。  [0025] The liquid seasoning of the present invention must contain 1% to 40% (by weight) of citrus juice. In other words, when the amount is less than citrus fruit juice content, the feeling of fruit juice is originally low, so the influence of the decrease in fruit juice feeling due to soy sauce or long-term storage is significant, and even when the present invention is applied, sufficient fruit juice feeling is achieved. Because I can't feel it. In addition, when the fruit juice content is more than 40%, it is rare to feel a decrease in the fruit juice feeling that the original fruit juice feeling is strong, so that the effect of the application of the present invention is also small. Thus, from the viewpoint of the effect of the present invention, the citrus juice content in the liquid seasoning is preferably 1% to 25% (weight / weight), more preferably 1% to 13% (weight / weight). is there.
[0026] さらに、本発明の液体調味料に使用される柑橘果汁は、濃縮されていない普通の 柑橘果汁のみに限定されず、所定倍に濃縮された濃縮柑橘果汁であってもよい。濃 縮柑橘果汁を使用する場合、濃縮前の柑橘果汁がとるべき含有量をその濃縮倍率 で割った量の濃縮柑橘果汁 (即ち濃縮前の状態の果汁含量相当量)が含有されて レ、ること力 S好ましい。例えば、本発明において、濃縮前の柑橘果汁がとるべき含有量 を 1%〜40% (重量/重量)とした場合、 5倍濃縮柑橘果汁のみを用いるのであれば 、当該 5倍濃縮柑橘果汁を 0. 2%〜8% (重量/重量)含有させた液体調味料とす ればよい。 [0026] Furthermore, the citrus juice used in the liquid seasoning of the present invention is not limited to ordinary citrus juice that has not been concentrated, and may be concentrated citrus juice that has been concentrated by a predetermined amount. When using concentrated citrus juice, the amount of concentrated citrus juice obtained by dividing the content of citrus juice before concentration by the concentration ratio (i.e., equivalent to the content of the juice before concentration) is contained. Les, that power S is preferable. For example, in the present invention, when the content of citrus juice before concentration is 1% to 40% (weight / weight), if only 5 times concentrated citrus juice is used, the 5 times concentrated citrus juice is used. 0. A liquid seasoning containing 2% to 8% (weight / weight) may be used.
[0027] なお、柑橘果汁の代わりに柑橘香料を用レ、ることもできるが、その場合には、所定 の柑橘果汁量に相当する量の柑橘香料を柑橘果汁の一部又は全部と置き換えて使 用すれば足りる。ここで柑橘果汁相当量とは、例えば柑橘が柚子であれば、柚子果 汁感の主な成分であるリモネンが同量となる量を指すと考えることができる。  [0027] In addition, citrus fragrance can be used instead of citrus juice, but in that case, the citrus fragrance in an amount corresponding to a predetermined amount of citrus juice is replaced with part or all of the citrus juice. Use is sufficient. Here, the equivalent amount of citrus fruit juice can be considered to indicate the amount of limonene, which is the main component of the citrus fruit juice, if the citrus fruit is coconut, for example.
[0028] 本発明の液体調味料はチアミン化合物を必須要素として含有している。ここで、チ ァミン化合物としては、ジベンゾィルチアミン、ジベンゾィルチアミン塩酸塩、チアミン 塩酸塩、チアミン硝酸塩、チアミンセチル硫酸塩、チアミンチオシアン酸塩、チアミン ナフタレン一1,5—ジスルホン酸塩、ビスベンチアミンなどを挙げることができる。これ らチアミン化合物は、食品添加物なので用いやすいという利点がある。また、チアミン に高級アルコールがエステル結合したものの塩(以下「チアミン高級アルコール塩」と 称する。:)なども、チアミン化合物の例として挙げることができる。チアミン高級アルコ ール塩とは、チアミン高級アルコールの塩酸塩、硝酸塩、燐酸塩、硫酸塩などのこと を指し、高級アルコール塩とは、例えば炭素数が 12以上のアルコール(ラウリルアル コーノレ、ミリスチノレアルコール、セチルアルコーノレ、ステアリノレアルコーノレなど)の塩の ことを指す。チアミン高級アルコール塩の好適な具体例としては、炭素数 12のラウリ ルアルコールの塩であるチアミンラウリル硫酸塩などがある。  [0028] The liquid seasoning of the present invention contains a thiamine compound as an essential element. Here, the thiamine compounds include dibenzoyl thiamine, dibenzoyl thiamine hydrochloride, thiamine hydrochloride, thiamine nitrate, thiamine cetyl sulfate, thiamine thiocyanate, thiamine naphthalene-1,5-disulfonate, bis A bench amine etc. can be mentioned. These thiamine compounds have the advantage of being easy to use because they are food additives. Further, a salt of a higher alcohol ester-bonded with thiamine (hereinafter referred to as “thiamine higher alcohol salt”) can also be mentioned as an example of a thiamine compound. Thiamine higher alcohol salts refer to the hydrochlorides, nitrates, phosphates, sulfates, etc. of thiamine higher alcohols, and higher alcohol salts are, for example, alcohols having 12 or more carbon atoms (lauryl alcoholate, myristinole). This refers to the salts of alcohol, cetyl alcohole, stearino alcohol, etc. Preferable specific examples of the thiamine higher alcohol salt include thiamine lauryl sulfate which is a salt of lauryl alcohol having 12 carbon atoms.
[0029] そして、以上列挙したチアミン化合物のなかでも、特にチアミンラウリル硫酸塩が好 ましレ、。その理由は、食品添加物なので用いやすいという利点があることに加えて、 果汁感の増強効果、保持効果が高いからである。  [0029] Of the thiamine compounds listed above, thiamine lauryl sulfate is particularly preferred. The reason for this is that, since it is a food additive, there is an advantage that it is easy to use, and in addition, the effect of enhancing the fruit juice feeling and the retention effect are high.
[0030] 例えば、本発明の液体調味料におけるチアミンラウリル硫酸塩とは、食品添加物公 定書第 7版に記載されたチアミンラウリル硫酸塩を指すものであり、例えば、田辺製薬 株式会社製「ビダゲン AS5号」などの、無臭化されたチアミンラウリル硫酸塩を用いる ことがより好適である。なお、無臭化の方法としては特に限定されず、濾過や高分子 による吸着などの従来周知の手法を採用すればよい。 [0031] チアミンラウリル硫酸塩に代表されるチアミン化合物の含有量は、液体調味料の組 成ゃ柑橘果汁の種類等によっても異なるが、対象となる液体調味料に対して 0. 000 3重量%〜0. 01重量%とすることで、果汁感の増強または保持効果を発揮すること ができる。チアミン化合物の含有量は、 0. 0005重量%〜0. 005重量%がより好まし く、 0. 001重量%〜0. 003重量%が特に好ましい。当該含有量が 0. 0003重量% 未満であると、十分な果汁感増強または保持効果を発揮しなレ、からである。また、当 該含有量が 0. 01重量%を超えるようになると、チアミン化合物自体の臭気が感知さ れるようになる場合があり、液体調味料の風味を損ねることになるため、好ましくない 力 である。 [0030] For example, thiamine lauryl sulfate in the liquid seasoning of the present invention refers to thiamine lauryl sulfate described in the 7th edition of the Food Additives Specification. For example, “Tanabe Seiyaku Co., Ltd.” It is more preferable to use a non-brominated thiamine lauryl sulfate such as “Vidagen AS5”. In addition, it does not specifically limit as a non-bromide method, What is necessary is just to employ | adopt conventionally well-known methods, such as filtration and adsorption | suction with a polymer | macromolecule. [0031] The content of the thiamine compound typified by thiamine lauryl sulfate varies depending on the composition of the liquid seasoning and the type of citrus juice, but is 0.003% by weight with respect to the target liquid seasoning. By setting the content to ˜0.01 wt%, the fruit juice feeling can be enhanced or maintained. The content of the thiamine compound is more preferably 0.0005 wt% to 0.005 wt%, particularly preferably 0.001 wt% to 0.003 wt%. This is because when the content is less than 0.0003% by weight, sufficient fruit juice feeling is not enhanced or the retaining effect is not exhibited. Moreover, if the content exceeds 0.01% by weight, the odor of the thiamine compound itself may be detected, and the flavor of the liquid seasoning may be impaired. is there.
[0032] 本発明の液体調味料は、塩分含有量及び酢酸含有量が所定量以上である場合に より効果を発揮する。即ち、塩分及び酢酸 (食酢由来など)が多く含まれる液体調味 料はそれらの味や香りの主張が強くなり、果汁感が感じられ難いため、より本発明に よる果汁感の保持や増強が必要となるからである。ここで塩分とは、塩化ナトリウムな どいわゆる塩類のことを指し、その含有量とは、液体調味料中における含有量 (重量 %)のことを意味する。塩分として塩ィ匕ナトリウムを単独で用いてもよぐ 2種以上の塩 類を併用しても構わない。液体調味料におはる塩分含有量は、好ましくは 5重量%〜 15重量%、さらに好ましくは 6重量%〜: 11重量%である。  [0032] The liquid seasoning of the present invention is more effective when the salt content and the acetic acid content are greater than or equal to predetermined amounts. In other words, liquid seasonings containing a large amount of salt and acetic acid (such as those derived from vinegar) have a strong assertion of taste and aroma, making it difficult to feel the fruit juice feeling. Because it becomes. Here, the salt content refers to a so-called salt such as sodium chloride, and its content means the content (% by weight) in the liquid seasoning. As salt, sodium chloride may be used alone, or two or more salts may be used in combination. The salt content in the liquid seasoning is preferably 5 to 15% by weight, more preferably 6 to 11% by weight.
[0033] また、本発明の液体調味料には、酢酸として例えば食酢が添加されていてもよい。  [0033] Further, for example, vinegar may be added as acetic acid to the liquid seasoning of the present invention.
有機酸の種類や果汁の種類'量によって、果汁感に影響を与える酢酸の含有量は 変動するが、酢酸の含有量が 0. 05重量%〜2. 5重量%の場合に本発明の効果を 発揮しやすくなる。本発明の効果発揮の観点から、酢酸の含有量は 0. 07重量%〜 1. 5重量%がより好ましぐ 0. 1重量%〜1. 0重量%が特に好ましい。なお、酢酸含 有量が多くなりすぎると、酸味ゃ齚酸臭が果汁よりも際立ちやすぐ本発明の効果が 発揮しにくくなる。  The content of acetic acid, which affects the feeling of fruit juice, varies depending on the type of organic acid and the type of fruit juice, but the effect of the present invention can be achieved when the acetic acid content is 0.05% to 2.5% by weight. It becomes easy to demonstrate. From the viewpoint of exhibiting the effect of the present invention, the acetic acid content is more preferably 0.07 wt% to 1.5 wt%, particularly preferably 0.1 wt% to 1.0 wt%. If the acetic acid content is too high, the sour and oxalic acid odor will stand out from the fruit juice and the effect of the present invention will not be exerted immediately.
[0034] 本発明の液体調味料は、長期間保存しておくために保存用容器に入れられている 。保存用容器の大きさ、形状、材質は特に限定されず、例えば、蓋やキャップ等の閉 塞体で容器口を閉塞する形態の保存用容器などを使用することが好適である。また 、保存の方法も限定されず、常温保存であってもよいほか、冷凍あるいは冷凍保存で あってもよぐさらには温度の高い過酷な条件で保存されるような場合も含む。 [0034] The liquid seasoning of the present invention is placed in a storage container for long-term storage. The size, shape, and material of the storage container are not particularly limited. For example, it is preferable to use a storage container in a form that closes the container opening with a closing body such as a lid or a cap. In addition, the storage method is not limited, and it may be stored at room temperature or frozen or frozen. In addition, it may be stored under severe conditions of high temperature.
実施例  Example
[0035] 以下、本発明を実施例により具体的に説明するが、本発明はこれに限定されるもの ではない。  [0035] Hereinafter, the present invention will be specifically described by way of examples, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
[0036] 〔実施例 1〕チアミンラウリノレ硫酸塩添加による果汁感と風味の調査  [Example 1] Investigation of fruit juice feeling and flavor by addition of thiamine laurinole sulfate
(1)液体調味料 (ぼん酢醤油)の作製  (1) Preparation of liquid seasoning (bon vinegar soy sauce)
表 1に示す処方の各原料を十分に混合し、その後 75°Cで 20分間、湯煎にて加熱 殺菌してぽん酢醤油を得た。このぽん酢醤油を 150mL用のビン容器に 150mL充填 し、樹脂製のキャップで栓をした。この容器詰ぽん酢醤油を 40°Cで 10日間保管した ものを評価サンプル(No.:!〜 2)とした。また、サンプル No. 1と同処方であって、作 製直後のぼん酢醤油を、コントロールとした。 '  The ingredients shown in Table 1 were thoroughly mixed and then sterilized by heating in a hot water bath at 75 ° C for 20 minutes to obtain ponzu soy sauce. 150 ml of this ponzu soy sauce was filled in a 150 ml bottle container and stoppered with a resin cap. What was stored in this container-filled ponzu soy sauce at 40 ° C for 10 days was used as an evaluation sample (No .:! To 2). In addition, the same formulation as Sample No. 1 and Bonbon soy sauce immediately after production was used as a control. '
[表 1]  [table 1]
Figure imgf000009_0001
Figure imgf000009_0001
(2)液体調味料 (ぼん酢醤油)の風味評価 (2) Flavor evaluation of liquid seasoning (bonbon soy sauce)
果汁感保持及び増強の効果を確認するために、識別能力を有するパネル 12名に より官能的に比較することを行った。その評価は、コントロールの果汁感を「4」とし、 該果汁感よりとても強い場合を「7」、強い場合を「6」、やや強い場合を「5」、やや弱 い場合を「3」、弱い場合を「2」、とても弱い場合を「1」として、パネル 12名の評価の 平均値を求め、果汁感の程度を判定することにより行った。この結果を表 2に示す。  In order to confirm the effect of maintaining and enhancing the feeling of fruit juice, a panel of 12 panelists with discriminating ability was subjected to sensory comparison. In the evaluation, the fruit juice feeling of the control was set to “4”, “7” when it was very strong, “6” when it was strong, “5” when it was slightly strong, “3” when it was slightly weak, The average value of the evaluation of 12 panelists was determined with “2” for the weak case and “1” for the very weak case, and the degree of fruit juice feeling was judged. The results are shown in Table 2.
[表 2] サンプル N o . コントロ一ル No. 1 No. 2 参考 [Table 2] Sample No. Control No. 1 No. 2 Reference
No. 1 と同処方 No. 2と同処方  Same prescription as No. 1 Same prescription as No. 2
作製直後 作製直後  Immediately after fabrication Immediately after fabrication
平均得点 4. 0 2. 3 4. 4 4. 8  Average score 4. 0 2. 3 4. 4 4. 8
果汁感の保持 ― X O ―  Preserving the feeling of fruit juice ― X O ―
果汁感の増強 ― ― O O  Enhancement of fruit juice feeling ― ― O O
[0038] 表 2に示したように、チアミンラウリル硫酸塩添カ卩無しの No. 1のサンプルでは。速 やかに果汁感が低下した。これに対し、チアミンラウリル硫酸塩を添加してある No. 2 では、過酷な条件下で保管した後でも、果汁感を強く感じることがわかった。また、 N o. 2と同処方の作製直後のサンプルでは、果汁感の増強が顕著に現れることがわか つた。 [0038] As shown in Table 2, in the No. 1 sample without thiamine lauryl sulfate-added salt. The fruit juice feeling quickly decreased. In contrast, No. 2 to which thiamine lauryl sulfate was added was found to have a strong feeling of fruit juice even after being stored under harsh conditions. In addition, it was found that in the sample immediately after preparation of the same formulation as No. 2, the fruit juice feeling was markedly enhanced.
[0039] 〔実施例 2〕チアミンラウリル硫酸塩濃度による影響の調査  [Example 2] Investigation of the effect of thiamine lauryl sulfate concentration
(1)液体調味料 (ぼん酢醤油)の作製  (1) Preparation of liquid seasoning (bon vinegar soy sauce)
表 3に示す処方で各原料を十分に混合し、実施例 1と同様の方法でサンプル No . 1〜6を作製した。また、サンプノレ No. 1と同処方であって、作製直後のぼん酢醤油を 、コントロールとした。なお、サンプル No. 1及び 2は実施例 1と同処方である。  Samples Nos. 1 to 6 were prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 by thoroughly mixing the raw materials according to the formulation shown in Table 3. In addition, the same formulation as Sampnore No. 1 was used as a control. Samples Nos. 1 and 2 have the same formulation as Example 1.
[表 3]  [Table 3]
Figure imgf000010_0001
Figure imgf000010_0001
(2)液体調味料 (ぽん酢醤油)の風味評価 (2) Flavor evaluation of liquid seasoning (Ponzu soy sauce)
次に、チアミンラウリル硫酸塩の濃度が異なるサンプル No.:!〜 6をそれぞれコント ロールと比較して、どちらの果汁感が強レ、かを識別能力を有するパネル 8名によって 官能的に評価を行うことにより、果汁感保持効果を調べた。また、サンプル No. 2〜6 については同様にそれぞれサンプル No. 1 (チアミンラウリル硫酸塩が無添加のサン プル)と比較して、果汁感増強効果についても調べた。その結果を表 4に示す。ここ では、コントロール及びサンプル No. 1との比較を総合的に評価し、果汁感の保持- 増強が明確に表れてレ、るものは「◎」、果汁感の保持 '増強の傾向があるものは「〇」 、果汁感の保持 '増強の傾向が明確でなレ、ものは「△」、効果がみられなレ、ものは「X 」で示した。 Next, control each sample No .: Compared with the roll, the effect of maintaining the fruit juice feeling was examined by performing sensory evaluation with eight panelists with the ability to discriminate which fruit juice feeling was stronger. Similarly, sample Nos. 2 to 6 were also examined for the fruit juice enhancing effect as compared to sample No. 1 (a sample to which thiamine lauryl sulfate was not added). The results are shown in Table 4. Here, a comprehensive evaluation of the comparison with the control and sample No. 1 shows that the retention and enhancement of the fruit juice clearly appears. “○” indicates that the tendency to preserve the fruit juice is clearly enhanced, “△” indicates that there is a tendency to enhance, and “X” indicates that there is no effect.
[表 4]  [Table 4]
Figure imgf000011_0001
Figure imgf000011_0001
[0041] 表 4に示したように、チアミンラウリル硫酸塩の添加により果汁感の保持 ·増強の効 果がみられる範囲は、チアミンラウリル硫酸塩濃度力 .0003%〜0.01%の範囲であった 。この範囲よりも低濃度の場合(No. 1、 3)には、明確な効果は認められな力 た。ま た、この範囲よりも高濃度の場合(No. 6)には、チアミン化合物特有の香りが顕著に 現れるため、液体調味料として求める香りの品質力 かけ離れるものとなった。そのた め、果汁感の評価はできなかった。 [0041] As shown in Table 4, the range in which the effect of maintaining and enhancing the feeling of fruit juice by adding thiamine lauryl sulfate was within the range of .0003% to 0.01% thiamine lauryl sulfate concentration. . When the concentration was lower than this range (No. 1, 3), no clear effect was observed. In addition, when the concentration is higher than this range (No. 6), the scent peculiar to thiamine compounds appears prominently, which is far from the quality of the scent required as a liquid seasoning. Therefore, it was not possible to evaluate the feeling of fruit juice.
[0042] 〔実施例 3〕醤油濃度による影響の調査  [Example 3] Investigation of the effect of soy sauce concentration
(1)液体調味料 (ぼん酢醤油)の作製  (1) Preparation of liquid seasoning (bon vinegar soy sauce)
表 5に示す処方で各原料を十分に混合し、実施例 1と同様の方法でサンプル No. 7〜: 10を作製した。サンプル No. 7〜: 10のそれぞれについて、チアミンラウリル硫酸 塩を添加してレ、なレ、ものをコントロールとした(作製直後品をコントロール 1、作製後 4 0°C10日間保管品をコントロール 2とした)。なお、チアミンラウリル硫酸塩の添加量に ついては、実施例 2で果汁感の保持 ·増強の効果が最も明確であった 0.003%を採用 し、実験を行った。  Each raw material was sufficiently mixed with the formulation shown in Table 5, and Sample Nos. 7 to 10 were produced in the same manner as in Example 1. For each of Sample Nos. 7 to 10, thiamine lauryl sulfate was added to control the contents (control 1 for the product immediately after preparation, control 2 for 10 days after preparation and control 2 for 10 days after preparation) did). In addition, as the amount of thiamine lauryl sulfate added, 0.003%, which was the clearest effect of maintaining and enhancing the feeling of fruit juice in Example 2, was employed for experiments.
[表 5]
Figure imgf000012_0001
[Table 5]
Figure imgf000012_0001
(2)液体調味料 (ぽん酢醤油)の風味評価  (2) Flavor evaluation of liquid seasoning (Ponzu soy sauce)
サンプノレ No. 7〜10をそれぞれのコントロール 1と比較して、どちらの果汁感が強 レ、かを識別能力を有するパネル 8名によって官能的に評価を行うことにより、果汁感 保持効果を調べた。また、それぞれのサンプルをコントロール 2と同様に比較して果 汁感増強効果についても調べた。その結果を表 6に示す。ここでは、コントロール 1及 びコントロール 2との比較を総合的に評価し、果汁感の保持 '増強が明確に現れてい るものは「◎」、果汁感の保持 *増強の傾向があるものは「〇」、果汁感の保持 ·増強の 傾向が明確でなレ、ものは「△」、効果がみられなレ、ものは「 X」で示した。  Comparing Sampnore Nos. 7 to 10 with each control 1, the effect of maintaining the juice feeling was examined by performing sensory evaluation with 8 panelists with the ability to discriminate which juice feeling was stronger. . In addition, each sample was compared in the same manner as in Control 2 to examine the effect of enhancing the juice feeling. The results are shown in Table 6. Here, the comparison with Control 1 and Control 2 is comprehensively evaluated, and `` ◎ '' indicates that the retention of fruit juice 'reinforcement' clearly appears. “○”, “L” for those with a clear tendency to maintain and enhance the fruit juice feeling, “△” for those with no clear effect, and “X” for those with no effect.
[表 6][Table 6]
Figure imgf000012_0002
醤油濃度が低すぎる場合 (No. 7)、果汁自体の香りが強く出ており、もともと醤油の 香りの影響が低いため、保管による果汁感の減少が少なレ、。そのため、チアミンラウリ ル硫酸塩の効果が明確には現れな力 た。また、醤油濃度が高すぎる場合 (Νο· 10 )、醤油の香りが強くて、作製直後であっても果汁感の香りをあまり感じなレ、。そのた め、チアミンラウリノレ硫酸塩の効果が明確には現れなかった。以上の結果より、チアミ ンラウリル硫酸塩の効果が見られるのは、醤油濃度が 1%〜59% (重 S%)の場合に限 られることがわかった。 〔実施例 4〕柑橘果汁濃度による影響の調査
Figure imgf000012_0002
If the soy sauce concentration is too low (No. 7), the fruit juice itself has a strong scent, and the effect of the soy sauce scent is low. Therefore, the effect of thiamine lauryl sulfate was not clearly shown. Also, if the soy sauce concentration is too high (Νο · 10), the soy sauce has a strong scent, and the scent of the fruit juice feels just right after preparation. Therefore, the effect of thiamine laurinosulfate did not appear clearly. From the above results, it was found that thiamin lauryl sulfate is effective only when the soy sauce concentration is 1% to 59% (heavy S%). [Example 4] Investigation of the effect of citrus juice concentration
(1)液体調味料 (ぼん酢醤油)の作製 (1) Preparation of liquid seasoning (bon vinegar soy sauce)
表 7に示す処方で各原料を十分に混合し、実施例 1と同様の方法でサンプル No. 11〜: 14を作製した。これらのサンプルは柑橘果汁(柚子果汁)の濃度が異なってい る。サンプル No. 11〜 14のそれぞれについて、チアミンラウリル硫酸塩を添カ卩して いなレ、ものをコントロールとした(作製直後品をコントロール 1、作製後 40°C 10日間保 管品をコントロール 2とした)。なお、チアミンラウリル硫酸塩の添加量としては、実施 例 2で果汁感の保持 ·増強の効果が最も明確であった 0.003%を採用して実験を行つ た。 、 '  Samples No. 11 to 14 were prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 by thoroughly mixing the raw materials according to the formulation shown in Table 7. These samples have different concentrations of citrus juice (coconut juice). For each of sample Nos. 11 to 14, the sample without addition of thiamine lauryl sulfate was used as a control (control 1 for the product immediately after preparation, control 2 for 40 days at 40 ° C after preparation) did). In addition, the experiment was conducted by using 0.003% as the amount of thiamine lauryl sulfate added, in which the effect of retaining and enhancing the fruit juice feeling was the clearest in Example 2. , '
[表 7]  [Table 7]
Figure imgf000013_0001
(2)液体調味料 (ぼん酢醤油)の風味評価
Figure imgf000013_0001
(2) Flavor evaluation of liquid seasoning (bonbon soy sauce)
サンプノレ No. 11〜; 14をそれぞれコントロール 1と比較して、どちらの果汁感が強い かを識別能力を有するパネル 8名によって官能的に評価を行うことにより、果汁感保 持効果を調べた。また、それぞれのサンプルをコントロール 2と同様に比較して果汁 感増強効果についても調べた。その結果を表 8に示す。コントロール 1及びコント口一 ル 2との比較を総合的に評価し、果汁感の保持が明確に現れているものは「◎」、果 汁感の保持 '増強の傾向があるものは「〇」、果汁感の保持 '増強の傾向が明確でな レ、ものは「△」、効果がみられなレ、ものは「 X」で示した。  Compared to the control 1 for each of Sampu Nore Nos. 11 to 14 and the control 1, the effect of holding the juice was examined by sensory evaluation by 8 panelists with the ability to discriminate which juice was stronger. In addition, each sample was compared in the same manner as in Control 2, and the fruit juice feeling enhancing effect was also examined. The results are shown in Table 8. Comprehensive evaluation of the comparison with Control 1 and Control Unit 2 shows that `` ◎ '' indicates that the retention of fruit juice clearly appears, and `` ○ '' indicates that there is a tendency to increase the retention of fruit juice. , “Retention of fruit juice” “Reason where the tendency of enhancement is clear,“ △ ”for things,“ X ”for those where no effect is seen.
[表 8] サンプル N o . No. 1 1 No. 12 No. 13 No. 14 [Table 8] Sample No. 1 No. 1 No. 12 No. 13 No. 14
柚子果汁 (重量 w 0. 50% 1 % 40% 43%  Eggplant juice (weight w 0. 50% 1% 40% 43%
厶 o O Δ  厶 o O Δ
[0047] 表 8に示したように、柚子果汁が少なすぎる場合 (No. 11)には、もともと果汁感が 少なレ、ため、チアミンラウリル硫酸塩の添カ卩による果汁感の保持 ·増強の効果がわか りにくかった。また、柚子果汁の割合が大きい場合には(No. 14)、もともとの果汁感 も強いため、保管後も果汁感が十分あり、発明の効果が明確に現れにくかった。以上 の結果より、柚子果汁の割合が 1%〜40% (重量%)の範囲で、チアミンラウリル硫酸塩 による果汁感の保持 '増強の効果が認められることがわ力 た。 [0047] As shown in Table 8, when there is too little eggplant juice (No. 11), the fruit juice feeling was originally low, so the retention and enhancement of fruit juice feeling with the addition of thiamine lauryl sulfate The effect was difficult to understand. In addition, when the ratio of the eggplant juice was large (No. 14), the original fruit juice feeling was strong, so that the fruit juice feeling was sufficient even after storage, and the effect of the invention was not clearly manifested. From the above results, it was proved that the effect of retaining and enhancing the fruit juice sensation by thiamine lauryl sulfate was observed when the ratio of the coconut juice was in the range of 1% to 40% (weight%).
[0048] 〔実施例 5〕酢酸及び食塩の濃度にっレ、ての影響の調査  [0048] [Example 5] Investigation of the effects of acetic acid and sodium chloride concentration
(1)液体調味料 (ぽん酢醤油)の作製  (1) Preparation of liquid seasoning (Ponzu soy sauce)
表 9に示す処方で各原料を十分に混合し、実施例 1と同様の方法でサンプル No . 15〜: 17を作製した。サンプル No. 15〜 17のそれぞれについて、チアミンラウリル硫 酸塩を添加していなレ、ものをコントロールとした (作製直後品をコントロール 1、作製後 40°C10日間保管品をコントロール 2とした)。なお、チアミンラウリル硫酸塩の添加量 としては、実施例 2で果汁感の保持 '増強の効果が最も明確であった 0.003%を採用 して実験を行った。  Each raw material was sufficiently mixed according to the formulation shown in Table 9, and Sample Nos. 15 to 17 were produced in the same manner as in Example 1. For each of Sample Nos. 15-17, the sample without addition of thiamine lauryl sulfate was used as a control (control 1 was the product immediately after preparation, and control 2 was the product stored at 40 ° C for 10 days after preparation). In addition, as the amount of thiamine lauryl sulfate added, an experiment was conducted by using 0.003%, in which the effect of maintaining and enhancing the feeling of fruit juice in Example 2 was most apparent.
[表 9]  [Table 9]
Figure imgf000014_0001
[0049] (2)液体調味料 (ぽん酢醤油)の風味評価
Figure imgf000014_0001
[0049] (2) Flavor evaluation of liquid seasoning (Ponzu soy sauce)
サンプノレ No. 15〜17をそれぞれコントロール 1と比較して、どちらの果汁感が強い 力を識別能力を有するパネル 8名によって官能的に評価を行うことにより、果汁感保 持効果を調べた。また、それぞれのサンプルをコントロール 2と同様に比較して果汁 感増強効果についても調べた。その結果を表 10に示す。ここでは、コントロール 1及 びコントロール 2との比較を総合的に評価し、果汁感の保持が明確に表れてレ、るもの は「◎」、果汁感の保持 ·増強の傾向があるものは「〇」、果汁感の保持 ·増強の傾向 が明確でなレ、ものは「△」、効果がみられなレ、ものは「 X」で示した。  Compared to Control 1 for each of Sampnore Nos. 15-17, the effect of maintaining the fruit juice sensation was examined by performing sensory evaluation of the strength of either fruit juice sensation using eight panelists with discrimination ability. In addition, each sample was compared in the same manner as in Control 2, and the fruit juice feeling enhancing effect was also examined. The results are shown in Table 10. Here, the comparison between Control 1 and Control 2 is comprehensively evaluated, and “◎” indicates that the retention of the fruit juice clearly appears, while those that tend to maintain and enhance the fruit juice “ “○”, “△” for those with a clear tendency to maintain and enhance the feeling of fruit juice, and “X” for those with no effect.
[表 10]
Figure imgf000015_0001
[Table 10]
Figure imgf000015_0001
[0050] 表 10の結果より食塩濃度が高すぎる場合 (No. 15)、果汁感保持'増強の効果が 明確に現れにくかった。また、酢酸濃度が高すぎる場合 (No. 16)、酸臭が強いため 果汁感をとらえるのが難しぐ評価ができなかった。以上の結果より、 5重量%〜15重 量%の範囲内で食塩濃度を設定し、かつ、 0. 05重量%〜2. 5重量%の範囲内で 酢酸濃度を設定すれば、所定の効果が得られることがわかった。  [0050] From the results in Table 10, when the salt concentration was too high (No. 15), it was difficult to clearly show the effect of maintaining the fruit juice feeling. Also, when the acetic acid concentration was too high (No. 16), it was difficult to evaluate the sense of fruit juice due to the strong acid odor. From the above results, if the salt concentration is set within the range of 5% to 15% by weight and the acetic acid concentration is set within the range of 0.05% to 2.5% by weight, the predetermined effect is obtained. Was found to be obtained.
[0051] 〔実施例 6〕柑橘果汁の種類による影響の調査  [0051] [Example 6] Investigation of the effect of citrus juice type
表 11に示す処方で各原料を十分に混合し、実施例 1と同様の方法でサンプル No . 18, 19を作製した。サンプル No. 18, 19のそれぞれについて、チアミンラウリル硫 酸塩を添加してレ、なレ、ものをコントロールとした(作製直後品をコントロール 1、作製後 40°C10日間保管品をコントロール 2とした)。  Samples Nos. 18 and 19 were prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 by thoroughly mixing the raw materials according to the formulation shown in Table 11. For each of Samples Nos. 18 and 19, thiamine lauryl sulfate was added to control the contents (control 1 for the product immediately after preparation and control 2 for 10 days after preparation at 40 ° C). ).
なお、チアミンラウリル硫酸塩の添加量としては、実施例 2で果汁感の保持'増強の 効果が最も明確であった 0.003%を採用して実験を行った。  The experiment was conducted by using 0.003% as the added amount of thiamine lauryl sulfate, in which the effect of retaining and enhancing the feeling of fruit juice in Example 2 was most apparent.
[表 11]
Figure imgf000016_0001
[Table 11]
Figure imgf000016_0001
[0052] サンプノレ No. 18, 19をそれぞれコントロール 1と比較して、どちらの果汁感が強い かを識別能力を有するパネル 5名によって官能的に評価を行うことにより、果汁感保 持効果を調べた。また、それぞれのサンプルをコントロール 2と同様に比較して果汁 感増強効果についても調べた。その結果を表 12に示す。なお、これらのサンプルは 果汁の種類が異なっている。ここでは、コントロール 1及びコントロール 2との比較を総 合的に評価し、果汁感の保持が明確に現れてレ、るものは「◎」、果汁感の保持 ·増強 の傾向があるものは「〇」、果汁感の保持 '増強の傾向が明確でなレ、ものは「△」、効 果がみられなレ、ものは「 X Jで示した。 [0052] Comparing Sampnore Nos. 18 and 19 with Control 1 respectively, the effect of maintaining the fruit juice feeling was examined by sensory evaluation of which fruit juice feeling was stronger by five panelists with the ability to discriminate. It was. In addition, each sample was compared in the same manner as in Control 2, and the fruit juice feeling enhancing effect was also examined. The results are shown in Table 12. These samples differ in the type of fruit juice. Here, the comparison with Control 1 and Control 2 is evaluated comprehensively, and the retention of fruit juice clearly appears as “◎”. “O”, retention of fruit juice 'The clear tendency of enhancement, “△” for things, and “XJ” for those with no effect.
12]
Figure imgf000016_0002
12]
Figure imgf000016_0002
[0053] 表 12の結果より、スダチ果汁、橙果汁でも果汁感保持'増強効果の傾向が認めら れた。  [0053] From the results in Table 12, there was a tendency for the effect of maintaining and enhancing the feeling of juice even in sudachi juice and orange juice.
[0054] 〔実施例 7〕チアミン化合物の種類による影響の調査  [Example 7] Investigation of the effect of the type of thiamine compound
(1)液体調味料 (ぽん酢醤油)の作製  (1) Preparation of liquid seasoning (Ponzu soy sauce)
表 13に示す処方で各原料を十分に混合し、実施例 1と同様の方法でサンプル No . 20, 21を作製した。サンプル No. 20, 21のそれぞれについて、チアミン化合物を 添加していなレ、ものをコントロールとした(作製直後品をコントロール 1、作製後 40°C 1 0 0間保管品をコントロール 2とした)。なお、チアミン塩酸塩、チアミン硝酸塩の添加 量は、実施例 2で果汁感の保持'増強の効果が最も明確であった 0.003%を採用して 実験を行った。 Samples Nos. 20 and 21 were prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 by thoroughly mixing the raw materials according to the formulation shown in Table 13. For each of Sample Nos. 20 and 21, the sample without addition of thiamine compound was used as a control (the product immediately after preparation was used as control 1 and the product stored at 40 ° C after 100 ° C. was used as control 2). Addition of thiamine hydrochloride and thiamine nitrate The experiment was conducted by adopting 0.003%, which was the most obvious effect of retaining and enhancing the fruit juice feeling in Example 2.
[表 13] [Table 13]
Figure imgf000017_0001
Figure imgf000017_0001
(2)液体調味料 (ぼん酢醤油)の風味評価 (2) Flavor evaluation of liquid seasoning (bonbon soy sauce)
果汁感保持及び増強の効果を確認するために、識別能力を有するパネル 12名に より官能的に比較することを行った。その評価は、コントロールの果汁感を「4」とし、 該果汁感よりとても強い場合を「7」、強い場合を「6」、やや強い場合を「5」、やや弱 い場合を「3」、弱い場合を「2」、とても弱い場合を 」として、パネル 12名の評価の 平均値を求め、果汁感の程度を判定することにより行った。この結果を表 14、 15に 示す。  In order to confirm the effect of maintaining and enhancing the feeling of fruit juice, a panel of 12 panelists with discriminating ability was subjected to a sensory comparison. In the evaluation, the fruit juice feeling of the control was set to “4”, “7” when it was very strong, “6” when it was strong, “5” when it was slightly strong, “3” when it was slightly weak, “2” for weak cases and “for very weak cases” were obtained by determining the average value of the evaluation of 12 panelists and judging the degree of fruit juice feeling. The results are shown in Tables 14 and 15.
[表 14] [Table 14]
Figure imgf000017_0002
Figure imgf000017_0002
[表 15] サンプル N o . コントロール No. 1 No. 21 参考 チアミン硝酸塩 なし (No. 1 と同 なし あり あり (No. 2 と同 処方作製直後) 処方作製直後) 平均得点 4. 0 3. 4 3. 0 4. 6 [Table 15] Sample No. Control No. 1 No. 21 Reference Thiamine Nitrate None (Same as No. 1 Yes Yes (Same as prescription preparation as No. 2) Immediately after prescription preparation) Average score 4.0 0 3. 4 3. 0 4 . 6
果汁感の保持 ― X X  Preserving the feeling of fruit juice-X X
果汁感の増強 ― ― X 〇  Enhancement of fruit juice feeling ― ― X 〇
[0056] 表 14、 15に示したように、チアミン化合物添加無しの No. 1のサンプルでは、速や かに果汁感が低下した。これに対し、チアミン塩酸塩を添加してある No. 20では、果 汁感増強効果が認められなレ、ものの、ある程度の果汁感保持効果が認められること がわかった。また、チアミン硝酸塩を添カ卩してある No. 21では、果汁感保持効果が 認められなレ、ものの、ある程度の果汁感増強効果が認められることがわかった。これ らの結果はレ、ずれも従来になレ、優れたものであつたが、果汁感増強効果及び果汁 感保持効果の両方を達成できるチアミンラウリル硫酸塩添加による結果 (実施例 1等 を参照)に勝るものではなかった。 [0056] As shown in Tables 14 and 15, in the sample No. 1 without the addition of the thiamine compound, the fruit juice sensation quickly decreased. On the other hand, No. 20 to which thiamine hydrochloride was added was found to have a certain fruit juice retention effect, although no fruit juice enhancement effect was observed. In addition, No. 21 supplemented with thiamine nitrate was found to have some fruit juice enhancing effect, although no fruit juice retaining effect was observed. Although these results were excellent, the results were superior to conventional ones, but the results of addition of thiamine lauryl sulfate that can achieve both the fruit juice enhancement effect and the fruit juice retention effect (see Example 1, etc.) ).
[0057] 〔結論〕  [0057] [Conclusion]
上記各実施例において示したように、本発明の液体調味料はチアミンラウリル硫酸 塩に代表されるチアミン化合物を含有させたことによって、保存用容器入り液体調味 料を長期間保存しても十分果汁感を保持することができることがわ力つた。  As shown in each of the above examples, the liquid seasoning of the present invention contains a thiamine compound typified by thiamine lauryl sulfate, so that even if the liquid seasoning in a storage container is stored for a long period of time, the fruit juice is sufficient. I was able to hold the feeling.
[0058] 次に、特許請求の範囲に記載された技術的思想のほかに、前述した実施の形態に よって把握される技術的思想を以下に列挙する。  Next, in addition to the technical ideas described in the claims, the technical ideas grasped by the embodiment described above are listed below.
[0059] (1)醤油を 10%〜59% (重量 Z重量)、柑橘果汁を 1%〜40% (重量 重量)含 有する保存用容器入りの液体調味料であって、チアミンラウリルアルコール塩を 0. 0 003重量%〜0. 01重量%含有することを特徴とする容器入り液体調味料。  [0059] (1) A liquid seasoning in a storage container containing 10% to 59% (weight Z weight) of soy sauce and 1% to 40% (weight weight) of citrus fruit juice, comprising thiamine lauryl alcohol salt A liquid seasoning in a container, characterized by containing 0.03 to 0.01% by weight.
[0060] (2)醤油を 10%〜59% (重量/重量)、柑橘果汁を 1%〜40% (重量/重量)含 有する保存用容器入りの液体調味料であって、チアミンに陰イオン界面活性剤を付 加した構造の物質を 0. 0003重量%〜0. 01重量%含有することを特徴とする容器 入り液体調味料。  [0060] (2) A liquid seasoning in a storage container containing 10% to 59% (w / w) soy sauce and 1% to 40% (w / w) citrus juice. A liquid seasoning in a container characterized by containing 0.0003 to 0.01% by weight of a substance having a structure to which a surfactant is added.
[0061] (3)醤油を 10%〜59% (重量ノ重量)、柑橘果汁を 1%〜40% (重量 Z重量)、塩 分を 5重量%〜15重量%、酢酸を 0. 05重量%〜2. 5重量%含有する保存容器入 りの液体調味料であって、チアミン化合物を 0. 0003重量%〜0. 01重量%含有す ることを特徴とする容器入り液体調味料。 [0061] (3) 10% to 59% soy sauce (weight weight), 1% to 40% citrus juice (weight Z weight), salt A liquid seasoning in a storage container containing 5% to 15% by weight of a component and 0.05% to 2.5% by weight of acetic acid, and 0.003% to 0.01% by weight of a thiamine compound. % Liquid seasoning in containers.
[0062] (4)請求項 1乃至 8、上記思想 1乃至 3のいずれか 1項において、濃縮前の柑橘果 汁がとるべき含有量をその濃縮倍率で割った量の濃縮柑橘果汁が、前記柑橘果汁と して含有されてレヽることを特徴とする容器入り液体調味料。  [0062] (4) Claims 1 to 8, and any one of the above thoughts 1 to 3, wherein the concentrated citrus juice in an amount obtained by dividing the content of the citrus juice before concentration by the concentration ratio is A liquid seasoning in a container characterized by being contained as citrus fruit juice.
[0063] (5)醤油を 10%〜59% (重量/重量)、柑橘果汁を 1%〜: L3% (重量 Z重量)、塩 分を 5重量%〜15重量%、酢酸を 0. 05重量%〜2. 5重量%含有する保存用容器 入りの液体調味料に、チアミン化合物を 0. 0003重量%〜0. 01重量%含有させる ことにより液体調味料の柑橘果汁感を増強または長期間保持する方法。  [0063] (5) 10% to 59% soy sauce (weight / weight), 1% to citrus juice: L3% (weight Z weight), 5% to 15% salt, 0.05% acetic acid By adding 0.003 to 0.01% by weight of the thiamine compound in the liquid seasoning in a storage container containing 2 to 2.5% by weight, the citrus juice feeling of the liquid seasoning is enhanced or prolonged. How to hold.

Claims

請求の範囲 The scope of the claims
[1] 醤油を 10%〜59% (重量ノ重量)、柑橘果汁を 1%〜40% (重量/重量)含有す る保存用容器入りの液体調味料であって、チアミン化合物を 0. 0003重量%〜0. 0 [1] A liquid seasoning in a storage container containing 10% to 59% soy sauce and 1% to 40% (w / w) citrus juice, and 0.0003 % By weight to 0.0
1重量%含有することを特徴とする容器入り液体調味料。 Liquid seasoning in a container characterized by containing 1% by weight.
[2] 醤油を 10%〜59% (重量/重量)、柑橘果汁を 1%〜13% (重量 重量)、塩分を[2] 10% to 59% soy sauce (w / w), 1% to 13% (w / w) citrus juice, and salt
5重量%〜15重量%、酢酸を 0. 05重量%〜2. 5重量%含有する保存容器入りの 液体調味料であって、チアミン化合物を 0. 0003重量%〜0. 01重量%含有するこ とを特徴とする容器入り液体調味料。 Liquid seasoning in a storage container containing 5 wt% to 15 wt% and acetic acid 0.05 wt% to 2.5 wt%, containing thiamine compound 0.003 wt% to 0.01 wt% A liquid seasoning in a container characterized by this.
[3] 前記チアミン化合物がチアミンラウリル硫酸塩であることを特徴とする請求項 1また は 2に記載の容器入り液体調味料。 [3] The liquid seasoning in a container according to [1] or [2], wherein the thiamine compound is thiamine lauryl sulfate.
[4] 柑橘果汁が柚子果汁であることを特徴とする請求項 1乃至 3のいずれか 1項に記載 の容器入り液体調味料。 [4] The liquid seasoning in a container according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the citrus juice is coconut juice.
[5] 液体調味料がぼん酢醤油であることを特徴とする請求項 1乃至 4のいずれ力 1項に 記載の容器入り液体調味料。 [5] The liquid seasoning in a container according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the liquid seasoning is Bonbon soy sauce.
[6] 柑橘果汁相当量の柑橘香料が、前記柑橘果汁の一部または全部に代えて含有さ れていることを特徴とする請求項 1乃至 5のいずれ力 4項に記載の容器入り液体調味 料。 [6] The liquid seasoning in a container according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a citrus flavor equivalent to citrus juice is contained instead of a part or all of the citrus juice. Fee.
[7] 前記チアミン化合物が、無臭化したものであることを特徴とする請求項 1乃至 6のい ずれか 1項に記載の容器入り液体調味料。  [7] The liquid seasoning in a container according to any one of [1] to [6], wherein the thiamine compound is non-brominated.
[8] 醤油を 10%〜59% (重量 重量)、柑橘果汁を 1%〜40% (重量 重量)含有す る保存用容器入りの液体調味料に、チアミン化合物を 0. 0003重量%〜0. 01重量 %含有させることにより液体調味料の柑橘果汁感を増強または長期間保持する方法  [8] A liquid seasoning in a storage container containing 10% to 59% (by weight) soy sauce and 1% to 40% (by weight) citrus juice, and 0.003 to 0. . Method of enhancing or maintaining long-term citrus juice sensation of liquid seasoning by adding 01% by weight
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