WO2009065407A3 - Integrated solar collector and multiple effect distillation - Google Patents

Integrated solar collector and multiple effect distillation Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2009065407A3
WO2009065407A3 PCT/DK2008/000411 DK2008000411W WO2009065407A3 WO 2009065407 A3 WO2009065407 A3 WO 2009065407A3 DK 2008000411 W DK2008000411 W DK 2008000411W WO 2009065407 A3 WO2009065407 A3 WO 2009065407A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
solar collector
condensation
evaporation
conduit
heat exchanger
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/DK2008/000411
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2009065407A2 (en
Inventor
Tom Juul Andersen
Original Assignee
Idekontoret Aps
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Idekontoret Aps filed Critical Idekontoret Aps
Priority to EP20080851941 priority Critical patent/EP2219753A2/en
Publication of WO2009065407A2 publication Critical patent/WO2009065407A2/en
Publication of WO2009065407A3 publication Critical patent/WO2009065407A3/en

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
    • C02F1/04—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
    • C02F1/14—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation using solar energy
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D1/00—Evaporating
    • B01D1/0011—Heating features
    • B01D1/0029—Use of radiation
    • B01D1/0035—Solar energy
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D1/00—Evaporating
    • B01D1/0011—Heating features
    • B01D1/0041—Use of fluids
    • B01D1/0047—Use of fluids in a closed circuit
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D1/00—Evaporating
    • B01D1/16—Evaporating by spraying
    • B01D1/18—Evaporating by spraying to obtain dry solids
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D1/00—Evaporating
    • B01D1/16—Evaporating by spraying
    • B01D1/20—Sprayers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D1/00—Evaporating
    • B01D1/26—Multiple-effect evaporating
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S10/00—Solar heat collectors using working fluids
    • F24S10/70—Solar heat collectors using working fluids the working fluids being conveyed through tubular absorbing conduits
    • F24S10/75—Solar heat collectors using working fluids the working fluids being conveyed through tubular absorbing conduits with enlarged surfaces, e.g. with protrusions or corrugations
    • F24S10/755—Solar heat collectors using working fluids the working fluids being conveyed through tubular absorbing conduits with enlarged surfaces, e.g. with protrusions or corrugations the conduits being otherwise bent, e.g. zig-zag
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S10/00—Solar heat collectors using working fluids
    • F24S10/90—Solar heat collectors using working fluids using internal thermosiphonic circulation
    • F24S10/95—Solar heat collectors using working fluids using internal thermosiphonic circulation having evaporator sections and condenser sections, e.g. heat pipes
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S80/00—Details, accessories or component parts of solar heat collectors not provided for in groups F24S10/00-F24S70/00
    • F24S80/60—Thermal insulation
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
    • Y02A20/208—Off-grid powered water treatment
    • Y02A20/212—Solar-powered wastewater sewage treatment, e.g. spray evaporation
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/30—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
    • Y02W10/37—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)

Abstract

A solar powered distillation system is disclosed comprising a solar collector (210) and a multiple-effect distiller further comprising a plurality of condensation-evaporation stages. The plurality of condensation-evaporation stages further comprises a first and a last condensation-evaporation stage, and further one or more intermediate condensation-evaporation stages that are placed between the first and last condensation-evaporation stages. The distillation system further comprises a first heat exchanger (220) for heating the first condensation-evaporation stage of the multiple-effect distiller, a first conduit (222) enabling a first heat-transport fluid to flow from the solar collector (210) to the first heat exchanger (220) and back to the solar collector (210), and a second conduit (232) for supplying the multiple-effect distiller with a feed liquid. The solar collector (210), the first conduit (222), the first heat exchanger (220), and the multiple-effect distiller constitute a thermodynamically driven heat transportation system.
PCT/DK2008/000411 2007-11-21 2008-11-20 Integrated solar collector and multiple effect distillation WO2009065407A2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP20080851941 EP2219753A2 (en) 2007-11-21 2008-11-20 Integrated solar collector and multiple effect distillation

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DKPA200701647 2007-11-21
DKPA200701647 2007-11-21

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2009065407A2 WO2009065407A2 (en) 2009-05-28
WO2009065407A3 true WO2009065407A3 (en) 2010-06-17

Family

ID=40667895

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/DK2008/000411 WO2009065407A2 (en) 2007-11-21 2008-11-20 Integrated solar collector and multiple effect distillation

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2219753A2 (en)
WO (1) WO2009065407A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2072100A1 (en) 2007-12-20 2009-06-24 VKR Holding A/S A tilted multieffect distillation module with means for heating and cooling
US11285400B2 (en) * 2014-05-19 2022-03-29 D And D Manufacturing Multi-effect solar distillation system and associated methods
SA115370096B1 (en) * 2015-11-24 2019-05-23 علي سلطان الرشيد عبدالله Assembly for Transforming Solar Energy into Kinetic Energy
BR102016010684A2 (en) * 2016-05-11 2017-11-28 Hyciclool Sistemas Solares Híbridos Ltda - Me HYBRID SOLAR HEATING AND / OR DISTILLATION OF LIQUIDS, ITS USE AND METHOD FOR HEATING AND / OR DISTILLATION
CN107308669B (en) * 2017-05-25 2023-07-21 上海银麓建筑科技有限公司 Solar thermal solution regeneration system and application method thereof
US11325846B2 (en) 2020-06-22 2022-05-10 D And D Manufacturing Solar distillation system with supplemental distillation units and associated methods

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4475988A (en) * 1979-03-22 1984-10-09 Oriental Metal Mfg. Co., Ltd. Process for distilling water and distillation apparatus
EP0922676A1 (en) * 1996-06-19 1999-06-16 Ebara Corporation Desalination apparatus and method of operating the same
FR2809968A1 (en) * 2000-06-13 2001-12-14 Third Millenium Water Cy Production of fresh water from salt water, etc. by distillation uses counter-current evaporator-condenser with non-condensing gas on evaporating side
FR2855766A1 (en) * 2003-06-06 2004-12-10 Third Millenium Water Company Distillation process and apparatus, especially for producing sweet water from sea water, uses a constant enthalpy gap between heat exchange surfaces

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4475988A (en) * 1979-03-22 1984-10-09 Oriental Metal Mfg. Co., Ltd. Process for distilling water and distillation apparatus
EP0922676A1 (en) * 1996-06-19 1999-06-16 Ebara Corporation Desalination apparatus and method of operating the same
FR2809968A1 (en) * 2000-06-13 2001-12-14 Third Millenium Water Cy Production of fresh water from salt water, etc. by distillation uses counter-current evaporator-condenser with non-condensing gas on evaporating side
FR2855766A1 (en) * 2003-06-06 2004-12-10 Third Millenium Water Company Distillation process and apparatus, especially for producing sweet water from sea water, uses a constant enthalpy gap between heat exchange surfaces

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2219753A2 (en) 2010-08-25
WO2009065407A2 (en) 2009-05-28

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