WO2009063239A1 - Security apparatus - Google Patents
Security apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2009063239A1 WO2009063239A1 PCT/GB2008/051057 GB2008051057W WO2009063239A1 WO 2009063239 A1 WO2009063239 A1 WO 2009063239A1 GB 2008051057 W GB2008051057 W GB 2008051057W WO 2009063239 A1 WO2009063239 A1 WO 2009063239A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- security apparatus
- door
- security
- moveable member
- window
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000639 Spring steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C17/00—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C19/00—Other devices specially designed for securing wings, e.g. with suction cups
- E05C19/001—Other devices specially designed for securing wings, e.g. with suction cups with bolts extending over a considerable extent, e.g. nearly along the whole length of at least one side of the wing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C19/00—Other devices specially designed for securing wings, e.g. with suction cups
- E05C19/001—Other devices specially designed for securing wings, e.g. with suction cups with bolts extending over a considerable extent, e.g. nearly along the whole length of at least one side of the wing
- E05C19/002—Rotating about a longitudinal axis
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C19/00—Other devices specially designed for securing wings, e.g. with suction cups
- E05C19/003—Locking bars, cross bars, security bars
- E05C19/005—Locking bars, cross bars, security bars pivoted about an axis on the wing, perpendicular to the plane of the wing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
- E06B5/10—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
- E06B5/11—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes against burglary
- E06B5/113—Arrangements at the edges of the wings, e.g. with door guards to prevent the insertion of prying tools
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/02—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary
Definitions
- the invention relates to a security apparatus; in particular a security apparatus for securing an opening such as a window or door.
- Doors and windows are the usual points of access to buildings and are targets for burglars or other intruders. Therefore it is important that they are made as secure as possible.
- Security doors or doors having enhanced security features are usually unsightly and/ or heavy.
- An example of a prior art device is a steel plate fitted to a door to provide strength. Such security features are often inappropriate for use with older buildings or listed buildings.
- One aspect of the invention provides a security apparatus comprising a locking arrangement having a moveable member and a capture portion, wherein in a locked configuration the channel restricts movement of the moveable member.
- the moveable member is a hinged plate.
- the moveable member may be attached to a door or window.
- the security apparatus may comprise more than one moveable member.
- the moveable member may extend along the length of one side of the door or window.
- the moveable member may be rebated in a door or window.
- the moveable member when the security apparatus is in a locked configuration the moveable member is biased away from the door or window by at least one control element such that at least a portion of the moveable member extends into the capture portion.
- the control element is arranged to selectively move the apparatus between locked and unlocked positions.
- the control element is a pin.
- the pin comprises a part of a lock mechanism.
- the at least one biasing member may be retracted such that the moveable member may be moved to a position in which it does not extend into the capture portion.
- the capture portion may be integral with a frame surrounding an opening including a window or door.
- the capture portion may comprise male and female members which may be caused to interlock when moved towards each other.
- the capture portion may be a channel.
- the security apparatus may further comprise a guard member.
- the guard member may be hinged.
- the guard member may comprise a biasing means.
- the biasing means comprises a spring.
- the biasing means is arranged to bias the door in a closed position.
- the biasing means is arranged to bias the door in a position such that at least a portion of the moveable member extends into the channel and engages a wall of the channel.
- the guard member may be pivoted against the bias of the spring upon a user pulling the door or window.
- the door or window may be moved such that the moveable member is moved out of the channel to allow the door or window to be opened.
- the guard member may prevent ingress of dust of objects into the opening.
- the security apparatus may further comprise at least one security bar.
- at least one security bar may be located in a bore in a door or window.
- At least one security bar may be associated with the locking arrangement.
- the security bar may be arranged such that at least one end of the security bar co-operates with the locking arrangement.
- a security apparatus comprising at least one security bar for securing an opening such as a window or door, wherein the at least one security bar is located in a bore in the window or door.
- the security bar or bars may extend through a bore that is substantially the width or height of the door or window.
- the security bar or bars may be positioned on a surface of the door or window.
- Yes another aspect of the invention comprises a door or window with a security apparatus comprising a locking arrangement having a moveable member and a channel, wherein in a locked configuration the channel restricts movement of the moveable member.
- the door or window may further comprise at least one security bar wherein the at least one security bar is located in a bore in the window or door.
- the least one security bar may be associated with the locking arrangement.
- Yet another aspect of the invention provides a method of securing an opening including a door or window by attaching the security apparatus to the opening.
- Figure 1 shows a schematic representation of one embodiment of the security apparatus.
- FIG. 2 shows a schematic representation of the locking arrangement of the security apparatus of Figure 1.
- Figure 3a shows a schematic representation of an alternative embodiment of the locking arrangement of the security apparatus of Figure 1.
- Figure 3b shows a schematic representation of an alternative embodiment of the locking arrangement of the security apparatus of Figure 1.
- Figure 4a shows a schematic representation of an embodiment of the locking arrangement of the security apparatus of Figure 1.
- Figure 4b shows a schematic representation of an embodiment of the locking arrangement of the security apparatus of Figure 1.
- the security apparatus 1 comprises a keep plate 2 and a hinge 3.
- the hinge 3 is preferably a piano type hinge and extends along the full length of the door 5.
- the hinge 3 is rebated in the door 5.
- the keep plate 2 extends along the door frame 4 and corresponds to the length of the hinge 3.
- the keep plate 2 may be integral with the door frame 4.
- the door is attached to the door frame 4 at its opposite side by a hinge 6.
- the hinge 6 is also preferably a piano type hinge and extends along the full length of the door 5.
- the hinge 3 comprises plates 3a and 3b.
- Plate 3a is bolted to the door 5 and plate 3b extends towards the keep plate 2.
- the keep plate 2 is preferably L-shaped.
- One end of the keep plate 2 is turned back on itself, to form a channel 7into which plate 3b extends.
- pins 8 move towards the keep plate 2, pushing the plate 3b.
- the end of the plate 3b is inside the channel 7, which prevents the door from being pushed open because the movement of the end of the plate 3b is restricted by the wall or walls of the channel 7.
- a spring steel clip 9 prevents dust from entering through the gap between the door 5 and door frame 4. It also prevents fingers being trapped in the door and pushes against the door to prevent rattling.
- the spring steel clip may be a hinged clip comprising a biasing means 11.
- the biasing means 11 positions the spring steel clip 9 such that it pushes against the door and the plate 3b is pushed against a wall of the channel 7. To open the door, the door must first be pulled towards a user. This causes the spring steel clip 9 to pivot and the plate 3b to exit the channel 7. As the user unlocks the door using a key and handle, the pins 8 are retracted, pulling the plate 3b clear of the channel 7.
- the plate 3b will be pushed further into the channel 7. This will prevent the door from being pushed open, due to the resistance of the plate 3b against the channel 7 and or the wall of the keep plate 2a.
- the channel 7 may be arranged such that projections such as teeth (not shown) are pushed into recesses (not shown) when forced entry is attempted. This means that the apparatus 1 becomes more resistant to attack when the door 5 is being forced open.
- a number of hinges 3 and/ or hinges 6 may be provided so that if a hinge 3 or 6 is broken, the door 5 will remain secure at the other hinge points.
- the security apparatus 1 may comprise a number of security bars 10, which are applied to a door 5.
- the security bars 10 may be inserted inside the door 5 by drilling holes through the door 5, coating the bars 10 in resin and inserting the bars through the holes. The resin then sets when the bars are in place and helps to prevent splintering of the door 5 if attacked.
- the bars 10 are preferably steel bars and provide a strong metal skeleton, which strengthens the door.
- the bars 10 may extend along substantially the entire height or width of the door as shown in Figure 1.
- the bars 10 may alternatively be applied to the exterior or interior surface of the door and may be covered with cladding to improve the aesthetic appearance of the door 5.
- the bars 10 may be arranged such that they are substantially aligned with existing dividing bars or portions of the door.
- the ends of the security bars 10 may protrude beyond the edge of the door and form bolts which can be used in the locking mechanism of the door 5.
- the security bars 10 may be attached to the hinge 3 or hinge 6, forming part of the security system for protecting the door.
- the security apparatus 1 may be applied to windows and other openings in buildings, as well as to doors.
- FIGS 3a and 3b show an alternative arrangement of the locking mechanism of the security apparatus 1.
- Plate 3a of the hinge 3 and a bracket 12 are bolted to the door 5.
- Plate 3b of the hinge 3 extends towards the keep plate 2.
- One end of the keep plate 2 is turned back on itself, to form receiving portion 7'.
- the end of the plate 3b extends inside the receiving portion 7', which prevents the door from being pushed open because the movement of the end of the plate 3b is restricted by the wall or walls of the receiving portion 7'.
- the plate 3b In an unlocked position as shown in Figure 3a, the plate 3b is in a position free of the receiving portion 7'.
- the keep plate 2 is secured to the frame of an opening such as a door frame and the hinge 3 is secured to a door.
- the hinge 3 may be secured to a frame and the keep plate 2 could be secured to a door or window.
- the receiving portion 7' which forms is integral with the keep plate 2.
- the receiving portion 7' extends at an angle to the frame or door to which it is attached (and at an angle from the rest of the keep plate 2) such that in a locked configuration it interferes with the plate 3b.
- the force exerted is in a direction that opens the hinge 3.
- Figure 4 a shows a perspective view of the bracket 12 and the plate 3b.
- Figure 4b shows an embodiment of the pin 8.
- the pin 8 includes an end section 8', which fits into a receiving portion of the plate 3b.
- the pin 8 may cooperate with the plate 3b in other ways.
- the bracket 12 includes a bore 13, through which the pin 8 extends, such that it co-operates with a the mechanism in the lock part 14, which is preferably rebated inside part of the door 5.
- the lock part 14 may further include a biasing member such as a spring, to bias the pin 8 towards a locked or an unlocked position. If the apparatus 1 is fitted to an existing door, it may be necessary to replace a part in an existing lock with the lock part 14.
- the lock part 14 is arranged to work with a Yale® type lock.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Special Wing (AREA)
- Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1009884A GB2467290A (en) | 2007-11-13 | 2008-11-13 | Security apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB0722268.0 | 2007-11-13 | ||
GBGB0722268.0A GB0722268D0 (en) | 2007-11-13 | 2007-11-13 | Security apparatus |
GB0803974A GB2454754A (en) | 2007-11-13 | 2008-03-04 | Security apparatus for securing an opening such as a window or door |
GB0803974.5 | 2008-03-04 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2009063239A1 true WO2009063239A1 (en) | 2009-05-22 |
Family
ID=38896224
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/GB2008/051057 WO2009063239A1 (en) | 2007-11-13 | 2008-11-13 | Security apparatus |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (3) | GB0722268D0 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2009063239A1 (en) |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0094461A1 (en) * | 1982-05-19 | 1983-11-23 | Laurence George Morgan | Locking device |
GB2166795A (en) * | 1984-11-13 | 1986-05-14 | Ici Plc | Latch bolt |
FR2596795A1 (en) * | 1986-04-04 | 1987-10-09 | Nove Josserand Marc | Room door equipped with a bolt extending over its entire height |
FR2702796A1 (en) * | 1993-03-18 | 1994-09-23 | Lecal Roger | Closure mechanism in an anti-break-in multidimensional door-unit assembly |
DE29517077U1 (en) * | 1995-10-28 | 1997-02-27 | Mundhenke, Erich, 31848 Bad Münder | Security door with full-length locking on both sides |
GB2350148A (en) * | 1999-03-19 | 2000-11-22 | Ian Firth Hardware Ltd | Lock with pivotable locking member mounted in a socket |
US6185871B1 (en) * | 1999-02-09 | 2001-02-13 | Hui-Tung Wang | Door structure |
US6431621B1 (en) * | 1999-04-06 | 2002-08-13 | Cornelius De Groot | Securing device |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5865480A (en) * | 1996-09-06 | 1999-02-02 | Bain, Jr.; Lincoln Grady | Sliding door security and child safety latch |
US6018968A (en) * | 1998-10-09 | 2000-02-01 | Sides; Kenneth W. | Locking apparatus |
AU781211B2 (en) * | 1999-04-06 | 2005-05-12 | Cornelius De Groot | A securing device |
SE519453C2 (en) * | 2001-12-05 | 2003-03-04 | Roger Fredriksson | Locking device for goods containers |
US7066500B2 (en) * | 2004-02-11 | 2006-06-27 | Babaco Alarm Systems, Inc. | Vehicle door lock |
GB2423789A (en) * | 2005-03-04 | 2006-09-06 | Norman Alan Hart | Security device with sliding bolt and hinged member |
DK1746232T3 (en) * | 2005-07-22 | 2008-10-20 | Vkr Holding As | Organs and methods for securing windows |
GB2422403B (en) * | 2005-07-29 | 2007-12-27 | Force Entry Locking Systems Lt | Security device |
ITMI20062279A1 (en) * | 2006-11-27 | 2008-05-28 | Iveco Spa | CREMONESE CLOSURE |
-
2007
- 2007-11-13 GB GBGB0722268.0A patent/GB0722268D0/en not_active Ceased
-
2008
- 2008-03-04 GB GB0803974A patent/GB2454754A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2008-11-13 GB GB1009884A patent/GB2467290A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2008-11-13 WO PCT/GB2008/051057 patent/WO2009063239A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0094461A1 (en) * | 1982-05-19 | 1983-11-23 | Laurence George Morgan | Locking device |
GB2166795A (en) * | 1984-11-13 | 1986-05-14 | Ici Plc | Latch bolt |
FR2596795A1 (en) * | 1986-04-04 | 1987-10-09 | Nove Josserand Marc | Room door equipped with a bolt extending over its entire height |
FR2702796A1 (en) * | 1993-03-18 | 1994-09-23 | Lecal Roger | Closure mechanism in an anti-break-in multidimensional door-unit assembly |
DE29517077U1 (en) * | 1995-10-28 | 1997-02-27 | Mundhenke, Erich, 31848 Bad Münder | Security door with full-length locking on both sides |
US6185871B1 (en) * | 1999-02-09 | 2001-02-13 | Hui-Tung Wang | Door structure |
GB2350148A (en) * | 1999-03-19 | 2000-11-22 | Ian Firth Hardware Ltd | Lock with pivotable locking member mounted in a socket |
US6431621B1 (en) * | 1999-04-06 | 2002-08-13 | Cornelius De Groot | Securing device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB2454754A (en) | 2009-05-20 |
GB0803974D0 (en) | 2008-04-09 |
GB0722268D0 (en) | 2007-12-27 |
GB201009884D0 (en) | 2010-07-21 |
GB2467290A (en) | 2010-07-28 |
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