WO2009058453A3 - Composite material - Google Patents

Composite material Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2009058453A3
WO2009058453A3 PCT/US2008/072808 US2008072808W WO2009058453A3 WO 2009058453 A3 WO2009058453 A3 WO 2009058453A3 US 2008072808 W US2008072808 W US 2008072808W WO 2009058453 A3 WO2009058453 A3 WO 2009058453A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
particle size
layer
composite material
particles
predetermined
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2008/072808
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2009058453A2 (en
Inventor
Zachary R. Greenhill
Yuval C. Avniel
Original Assignee
Greenhill Antiballistics Corporation (Wy)
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Greenhill Antiballistics Corporation (Wy) filed Critical Greenhill Antiballistics Corporation (Wy)
Publication of WO2009058453A2 publication Critical patent/WO2009058453A2/en
Priority to PCT/US2009/053465 priority Critical patent/WO2010019612A2/en
Priority to PCT/US2009/053462 priority patent/WO2010019609A1/en
Priority to CA2923361A priority patent/CA2923361C/en
Priority to CA2696048A priority patent/CA2696048C/en
Priority to US12/672,865 priority patent/US9060560B2/en
Publication of WO2009058453A3 publication Critical patent/WO2009058453A3/en
Priority to IL203875A priority patent/IL203875A/en
Priority to US13/314,472 priority patent/US20120088036A1/en
Priority to US13/839,777 priority patent/US20140099472A1/en
Priority to US14/720,374 priority patent/US11718067B2/en
Priority to IL244192A priority patent/IL244192A/en
Priority to US18/231,155 priority patent/US20240157674A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A42—HEADWEAR
    • A42B—HATS; HEAD COVERINGS
    • A42B3/00—Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
    • A42B3/04—Parts, details or accessories of helmets
    • A42B3/06—Impact-absorbing shells, e.g. of crash helmets
    • A42B3/062—Impact-absorbing shells, e.g. of crash helmets with reinforcing means
    • A42B3/063—Impact-absorbing shells, e.g. of crash helmets with reinforcing means using layered structures
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
    • A41D31/04—Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
    • A41D31/28—Shock absorbing
    • A41D31/285—Shock absorbing using layered materials
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
    • F41H1/00—Personal protection gear
    • F41H1/04—Protection helmets
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
    • F41H5/00—Armour; Armour plates
    • F41H5/02—Plate construction
    • F41H5/04—Plate construction composed of more than one layer
    • F41H5/0414—Layered armour containing ceramic material
    • F41H5/0428—Ceramic layers in combination with additional layers made of fibres, fabrics or plastics
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
    • F41H5/00—Armour; Armour plates
    • F41H5/02—Plate construction
    • F41H5/04—Plate construction composed of more than one layer
    • F41H5/0442—Layered armour containing metal
    • F41H5/0457—Metal layers in combination with additional layers made of fibres, fabrics or plastics
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
    • F41H5/00—Armour; Armour plates
    • F41H5/02—Plate construction
    • F41H5/04—Plate construction composed of more than one layer
    • F41H5/0492—Layered armour containing hard elements, e.g. plates, spheres, rods, separated from each other, the elements being connected to a further flexible layer or being embedded in a plastics or an elastomer matrix

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Micro-Capsules (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed herein are engineered composite materials suitable for applications that can benefit from a composite material capable of interacting with or responding to, in a controlled or predetermined manner, changes in its surrounding environment. The composite material is generally comprised of one or more layers whereby each layer is comprised of a plurality of particles having a predetermined median particle size diameter. The predetermined media particle size in each layer, when viewed in cross section, can form a particle size gradient such that the median particle size of each layer sequentially decreases (or increases) across the cross section of the material. Particles can further be core-shell particles releasing their core material upon actuation.
PCT/US2008/072808 2007-08-10 2008-08-11 Composite material WO2009058453A2 (en)

Priority Applications (11)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/US2009/053465 WO2010019612A2 (en) 2008-08-11 2009-08-11 Densely packed particle structure
PCT/US2009/053462 WO2010019609A1 (en) 2008-08-11 2009-08-11 Composite material
CA2923361A CA2923361C (en) 2008-08-11 2009-08-11 Composite material
CA2696048A CA2696048C (en) 2008-08-11 2009-08-11 Composite material
US12/672,865 US9060560B2 (en) 2007-08-10 2009-08-11 Composite material
IL203875A IL203875A (en) 2007-08-10 2010-02-10 Composite material for attenuating a compression wave and method for producing the same
US13/314,472 US20120088036A1 (en) 2008-08-11 2011-12-08 Composite Material
US13/839,777 US20140099472A1 (en) 2008-08-11 2013-03-15 Composite material
US14/720,374 US11718067B2 (en) 2007-08-10 2015-05-22 Composite material
IL244192A IL244192A (en) 2007-08-10 2016-02-18 Composite material
US18/231,155 US20240157674A1 (en) 2007-08-10 2023-08-07 Composite Material

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US95533507P 2007-08-10 2007-08-10
US60/955,335 2007-08-10
US3191308P 2008-02-27 2008-02-27
US61/031,913 2008-02-27

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2009/053465 Continuation-In-Part WO2010019612A2 (en) 2007-08-10 2009-08-11 Densely packed particle structure

Related Child Applications (5)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US12/672,865 Continuation-In-Part US9060560B2 (en) 2007-08-10 2009-08-11 Composite material
US12/672,865 Continuation US9060560B2 (en) 2007-08-10 2009-08-11 Composite material
PCT/US2009/053462 Continuation-In-Part WO2010019609A1 (en) 2007-08-10 2009-08-11 Composite material
PCT/US2009/053462 Continuation WO2010019609A1 (en) 2007-08-10 2009-08-11 Composite material
PCT/US2009/053465 Continuation-In-Part WO2010019612A2 (en) 2007-08-10 2009-08-11 Densely packed particle structure

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2009058453A2 WO2009058453A2 (en) 2009-05-07
WO2009058453A3 true WO2009058453A3 (en) 2009-11-05

Family

ID=40549310

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2008/072808 WO2009058453A2 (en) 2007-08-10 2008-08-11 Composite material

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2009058453A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9060560B2 (en) 2007-08-10 2015-06-23 Greenhill Antiballistics Corporation Composite material
GB2470180B (en) * 2009-05-11 2013-09-18 William Alexander Courtney Impact energy absorbing device incorporating bunching capsules
JP6038798B2 (en) 2010-10-18 2016-12-07 グリーンヒル・アンチバリスティクス・コーポレーション Gradient nanoparticle-carbon allotrope-polymer composite material
CN104515436A (en) * 2013-10-01 2015-04-15 向兴华 Manufacture method for armor plate
CN104557100B (en) * 2013-10-25 2017-06-23 深圳光启创新技术有限公司 For cast sheet to be sticked to the method on ceramic substrate and prepared component
GB2550251A (en) * 2016-04-12 2017-11-15 Advanced Blast Prot Systems Llc Systems and methods for blast impulse reduction
EP3364423B1 (en) * 2017-02-16 2020-04-01 Heraeus Deutschland GmbH & Co. KG Electric coating with a particle gradient, in particular for medical devices
CN111605117B (en) * 2019-12-23 2022-04-01 东莞市松裕塑胶皮具制品有限公司 Process for molding E-TPU mobile phone protective shell through secondary compression molding
CN112254581A (en) * 2020-09-21 2021-01-22 际华集团股份有限公司系统工程中心 Bulletproof flashboard with heat absorption layer and manufacturing method thereof
CN112254580A (en) * 2020-09-21 2021-01-22 际华集团股份有限公司系统工程中心 Bulletproof flashboard with edge-covering structure and manufacturing method thereof
CN113929868B (en) * 2021-09-24 2023-04-07 北京理工大学 Explosion-proof and impact-resistant structure based on flexible ball and preparation method of explosion-proof and impact-resistant flexible ball
CN117246027B (en) * 2023-11-20 2024-01-23 江苏晶昱宝环境科技有限公司 High-density composite sound insulation board lamination assembly equipment

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4179979A (en) * 1967-05-10 1979-12-25 Goodyear Aerospace Corporation Ballistic armor system
DE3936991C1 (en) * 1989-11-07 1990-10-18 Heinrich Dr. Moresnet Chapelle Be Hampel Armour against thermal or radioactive loading - comprises metallic or ceramic material mfd. from powder placed in matrix material
US5762841A (en) * 1993-07-29 1998-06-09 Toshiba Ceramics Co., Ltd. Ceramic porous body having a continuous particle size distribution
US6225246B1 (en) * 1996-11-12 2001-05-01 National Research Council Of Canada Functionally gradient ceramic structures
JP2001129906A (en) * 1999-11-02 2001-05-15 Ooguramu Design:Kk Foamed sheet
GB2365750A (en) * 2000-08-11 2002-02-27 Mckenzie Martin A deformable helmet layer
DE10107340A1 (en) * 2001-02-16 2002-08-29 Weber Adolf Armor protection element against armor piercing shells and hollow charges is composed of hollow balls of high-tensile high-impact steel in metal casing
DE10305405A1 (en) * 2003-02-11 2004-08-26 Hunkemöller, Paul Lightweight armoured panel for vehicle or airplane has outer sandwich cover ultra-strong fibre astride inner core of granular elastomer and hollow metal spheres
US20060286883A1 (en) * 2005-01-24 2006-12-21 The Brown Idea Group, Llc Ballistics panel, structure, and associated methods
WO2008054867A2 (en) * 2006-05-01 2008-05-08 Warwick Mills, Inc. Mosaic extremity protection system with transportable solid elements

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4179979A (en) * 1967-05-10 1979-12-25 Goodyear Aerospace Corporation Ballistic armor system
DE3936991C1 (en) * 1989-11-07 1990-10-18 Heinrich Dr. Moresnet Chapelle Be Hampel Armour against thermal or radioactive loading - comprises metallic or ceramic material mfd. from powder placed in matrix material
US5762841A (en) * 1993-07-29 1998-06-09 Toshiba Ceramics Co., Ltd. Ceramic porous body having a continuous particle size distribution
US6225246B1 (en) * 1996-11-12 2001-05-01 National Research Council Of Canada Functionally gradient ceramic structures
JP2001129906A (en) * 1999-11-02 2001-05-15 Ooguramu Design:Kk Foamed sheet
GB2365750A (en) * 2000-08-11 2002-02-27 Mckenzie Martin A deformable helmet layer
DE10107340A1 (en) * 2001-02-16 2002-08-29 Weber Adolf Armor protection element against armor piercing shells and hollow charges is composed of hollow balls of high-tensile high-impact steel in metal casing
DE10305405A1 (en) * 2003-02-11 2004-08-26 Hunkemöller, Paul Lightweight armoured panel for vehicle or airplane has outer sandwich cover ultra-strong fibre astride inner core of granular elastomer and hollow metal spheres
US20060286883A1 (en) * 2005-01-24 2006-12-21 The Brown Idea Group, Llc Ballistics panel, structure, and associated methods
WO2008054867A2 (en) * 2006-05-01 2008-05-08 Warwick Mills, Inc. Mosaic extremity protection system with transportable solid elements

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
DATABASE WPI Week 200145, Derwent World Patents Index; AN 2001-421207, XP002524860 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2009058453A2 (en) 2009-05-07

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