WO2009057618A1 - ガス化炉 - Google Patents

ガス化炉 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2009057618A1
WO2009057618A1 PCT/JP2008/069609 JP2008069609W WO2009057618A1 WO 2009057618 A1 WO2009057618 A1 WO 2009057618A1 JP 2008069609 W JP2008069609 W JP 2008069609W WO 2009057618 A1 WO2009057618 A1 WO 2009057618A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
grate
main body
furnace main
gasification furnace
disposed
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2008/069609
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Yasuo Morioka
Kazuo Sato
Futoshi Akasaka
Original Assignee
Yanmar Co., Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP2007284435A external-priority patent/JP5060911B2/ja
Priority claimed from JP2007284437A external-priority patent/JP2009108270A/ja
Priority claimed from JP2007284436A external-priority patent/JP5060912B2/ja
Application filed by Yanmar Co., Ltd. filed Critical Yanmar Co., Ltd.
Publication of WO2009057618A1 publication Critical patent/WO2009057618A1/ja

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/82—Gas withdrawal means
    • C10J3/84—Gas withdrawal means with means for removing dust or tar from the gas
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/22—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues
    • C10J3/24—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues to permit flow of gases or vapours other than upwardly through the fuel bed
    • C10J3/26—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues to permit flow of gases or vapours other than upwardly through the fuel bed downwardly
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/34—Grates; Mechanical ash-removing devices
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2200/00—Details of gasification apparatus
    • C10J2200/09—Mechanical details of gasifiers not otherwise provided for, e.g. sealing means
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2200/00—Details of gasification apparatus
    • C10J2200/15—Details of feeding means
    • C10J2200/152—Nozzles or lances for introducing gas, liquids or suspensions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0916—Biomass
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0956—Air or oxygen enriched air

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

　ガス化炉は、炉本体１５と、その炉本体１５内の垂直方向のほぼ中間位置に設けられた火格子３０と、該火格子３０を垂直方向に貫通して炉本体１５内にガス化空気を供給する空気供給部とを備える。火格子３０上でおが屑等のバイオマスを熱分解することによって熱分解ガスが生成される。火格子３０は、空気供給部を囲むように配置された複数の分割火格子３０ａから構成されている。該各分割火格子３０ａは、楔形状を有する。
PCT/JP2008/069609 2007-10-31 2008-10-29 ガス化炉 WO2009057618A1 (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2007284435A JP5060911B2 (ja) 2007-10-31 2007-10-31 ガス化炉
JP2007-284435 2007-10-31
JP2007284437A JP2009108270A (ja) 2007-10-31 2007-10-31 ガス化炉
JP2007-284436 2007-10-31
JP2007284436A JP5060912B2 (ja) 2007-10-31 2007-10-31 ガス化炉
JP2007-284437 2007-10-31

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2009057618A1 true WO2009057618A1 (ja) 2009-05-07

Family

ID=40591007

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2008/069609 WO2009057618A1 (ja) 2007-10-31 2008-10-29 ガス化炉

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2009057618A1 (ja)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102154031A (zh) * 2011-03-08 2011-08-17 华北电力大学 生物质气化系统

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004189932A (ja) * 2002-12-12 2004-07-08 Kozo Shionoya 固形燃料ガス化装置
JP2004292768A (ja) * 2003-03-28 2004-10-21 Nippon Koei Power Systems Co Ltd バイオマスのガス化方法及びその装置
JP2006504922A (ja) * 2002-11-01 2006-02-09 サーレス，ティモ ガス発生装置用の火格子
JP2006299011A (ja) * 2005-04-18 2006-11-02 Kozo Nomura 燃料ガス発生装置

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006504922A (ja) * 2002-11-01 2006-02-09 サーレス，ティモ ガス発生装置用の火格子
JP2004189932A (ja) * 2002-12-12 2004-07-08 Kozo Shionoya 固形燃料ガス化装置
JP2004292768A (ja) * 2003-03-28 2004-10-21 Nippon Koei Power Systems Co Ltd バイオマスのガス化方法及びその装置
JP2006299011A (ja) * 2005-04-18 2006-11-02 Kozo Nomura 燃料ガス発生装置

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102154031A (zh) * 2011-03-08 2011-08-17 华北电力大学 生物质气化系统

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
TR200705430A2 (tr) Katı yakıt gazlaştırma ve gaz temizleme sistemi.
WO2009124017A3 (en) Processes for the separation of methane from a gas stream
PL1982052T3 (pl) Cykl złożony ze zintegrowanym zgazowaniem paliwa, ze wstępnym ogrzewaniem azotu/tlenu z rozdzielacza powietrza
WO2007133228A3 (en) Combined gasification and vitrification system
EA200870574A1 (ru) Способ производства синтетического газа из сжиженной биомассы
WO2007112101A3 (en) Biomass gasification system
MX2010014197A (es) Métodos para aislar dióxido de carbono en alcoholes por medio de gasificación y fermentación.
GB0823454D0 (en) A gasifier comprising vertically successive processing regions
MY163127A (en) Thermal reactor for producing heat energy from waste
WO2008068596A3 (en) Biomass gasification system and method, for the production of combustible gas
AR065427A1 (es) Sistema de gasificacion de combustible
WO2007121733A8 (de) Biomassevergaser und verfahren zur allothermen vergasung von biomasse
UA94831C2 (ru) Станция комбинированного цикла с внутрициклической газификацией угля
NZ598329A (en) Method and device for utilizing biomass
WO2011018198A3 (de) Verfahren zur versorgung eines flugstromvergasungsreaktors mit kohlenstoffhaltigen brennstoffen
WO2010135326A9 (en) Two stage refuse gasification system
WO2009057618A1 (ja) ガス化炉
MX2014003274A (es) Metodo para producir gas de sintesis al gasificar una biomasa en una cama fluidizada.
WO2007143653A3 (en) Power or fuel production using photosynthesis
WO2014174104A3 (de) Kleinfeuerungsanlage mit verbesserter lüftung und zyklonartiger brennkammer
WO2010095025A3 (en) High performance gasifier equipped with an improved combustion chamber and a mixing device
WO2010020439A3 (de) Igcc-anlage
WO2009106026A3 (de) Feuerungsanlage und verfahren zum betreiben einer solchen
UA35858U (ru) Масса для изготовления керамзитового гравия
WO2018048382A8 (en) Integrated biological conversion of gaseous substrate into lipids

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 08843927

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 08843927

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1