WO2009054709A4 - Method for spatial images stream's observation and system implementing thereof - Google Patents

Method for spatial images stream's observation and system implementing thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2009054709A4
WO2009054709A4 PCT/LT2008/000009 LT2008000009W WO2009054709A4 WO 2009054709 A4 WO2009054709 A4 WO 2009054709A4 LT 2008000009 W LT2008000009 W LT 2008000009W WO 2009054709 A4 WO2009054709 A4 WO 2009054709A4
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
images
image
hologram
spatial
stereo
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/LT2008/000009
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2009054709A3 (en
WO2009054709A2 (en
Inventor
Stanislovas Zacharovas
Andrej Nikolskij
Ramunas Bakanas
Julius Pileckas
Giedrius Gudaitis
Original Assignee
Uab 'geola Digital'
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Uab 'geola Digital' filed Critical Uab 'geola Digital'
Publication of WO2009054709A2 publication Critical patent/WO2009054709A2/en
Publication of WO2009054709A3 publication Critical patent/WO2009054709A3/en
Publication of WO2009054709A4 publication Critical patent/WO2009054709A4/en

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N13/00Stereoscopic video systems; Multi-view video systems; Details thereof
    • H04N13/30Image reproducers
    • H04N13/363Image reproducers using image projection screens
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B30/00Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images
    • G02B30/20Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images by providing first and second parallax images to an observer's left and right eyes
    • G02B30/26Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images by providing first and second parallax images to an observer's left and right eyes of the autostereoscopic type
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B30/00Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images
    • G02B30/20Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images by providing first and second parallax images to an observer's left and right eyes
    • G02B30/34Stereoscopes providing a stereoscopic pair of separated images corresponding to parallactically displaced views of the same object, e.g. 3D slide viewers
    • G02B30/35Stereoscopes providing a stereoscopic pair of separated images corresponding to parallactically displaced views of the same object, e.g. 3D slide viewers using reflective optical elements in the optical path between the images and the observer
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/32Holograms used as optical elements

Abstract

This invention is related to optical systems obtaining autostereoscopic type effects. Proposed method for spatial images and/or events observation, where stereo pairs images stream is projected and focused onto reflection hologram (9), which creates in space separate hologram surface viewing zones (11, 12) when the hologram is bearing at least one flat spatial holographic image part, which width is wider than human eyeball (20) width but narrower than an average human' interpupillary distance, said image part being observed as appearing in front of the hologram surface; and alongside it no other holographic image parts at a distance less than average.human' interpupillary distance are seen. A system for the invented method implementation is described.

Claims

AMENDED CLAIMS received by the International Bureau on 19 August 2009 (19.08.2009)
1. Method for spatial image stream observation, wherein stereo images are projected at a pre-deterrnined angle and focused onto the light reflecting material, which light reflecting features provide separate image viewing zone for each observer's eye in such a way that the left and the righϊ observer's eye is consistently seeing the corresponding stereo pair' image, and the fall of the projected light is regulated depending on the shift of observer's eye position, characterized in that the light reflecting material comprises a screen of a reflection hologram, recorded with parallel reference beam and preferably by means of digital holographic printing* the images of stereo pairs are projected by the projectors, placed at any distance from the screen, which is at least 1,5-2 times bigger than the diagonal of the screen and said images of stereo pairs are focused onto said reflection hologram which creates spatial separate hologram surface viewing zones, when hologram is bearing at least one flat spatial image part, characterized by the width wider than the size of human eyeball, but narrower than the average distance between human eye pupils, and the image of which is observed as situated in front of the hologram surface plane, besides there are no other image parts of spatial image visible alongside with the flat part image within the distance less than the average distance between human eye pupils, and the images of stereo pairs are projected by beams of light, which wavelengths constituents are close to the light wavelengths maximums of said reflection hologram reconstructed image.
2. Method according to claim 1 , characterized in that projected image is static or dynamic image of stereo pair, obtained by photographic or computer means.
3. Method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that additional stereo pairs images of real and/or virtual objects and/or the combinations thereof and/or the stream of passing stereo pairs images are projected onto the surface of the hologram in such a way that the observer would perceive it as the events of the real time spatial process.
AMENDED SHEET (ARTICLE 19)
24
4. Method according to any of the previous claims, characterized in that together with the stream of stereo pairs images the virtual image of control panel is projected onto the hologram surface, being integrated to the image of stereo pair in
5 such a way, that the control panel would be perceived as situated in space in front of the hologram surface plane.
5. Method according to any of the previous claims, characterized in that multiple independent pairs of viewing zones corresponding to the number of0 observers are formed in space by use of reflection hologram, generating only one flat part of the holographic spatial image recorded thereon.
6. Method according to any of claims 1-4, characterized In that sequence of repeating pairs of viewing zones are formed in space by use of reflection hologram5 generating multiple periodically recorded thereon flat parts of holographic spatial image, and when the eyes of the observer are getting from one viewing zone to the other, the stream of projected images is corrected, providing each observer's eye would further see the stream of images that is devoted only for particular eye. 0
7. Method according to any of the previous claims, characterized in that the observed events of spatial process are controlled by employing tracking means for observing the position of human fingers and/or other body parts in space regarding to the control panel image. ,5
8. Method, according any of the previous claims, characterized in that the positions of the flat parts of holographic image are controlled in space by changing the position of reflection hologram and/or by changing the projectors' light angles towards the hologram in such a way that said holographic image parts positions in space follows the observer's eyes position in space changes. 0
9. System for observation of spatial images stream, comprising: - spatial image directional reflection tool;
AMENDED SHEET (ARTICLE 19) - projectors for projecting of light or images to the spatial image directional reflection tool;
- means for tracking the position of observers eyes 'and/or movements other body parts; - controllers of projectors light beams and controllers of position of spatial image directional reflection tool in space; wherein the spatial image directional reflection tool is in optical connection with projectors, allowing to form in space the viewing zones of directional reflection tool, intended for the different observer's eyes, the right and the left correspondingly? characterized in that the directional reflection tool comprises the screen of reflection hologram (9), recorded with parallel reference beam and preferably by means of digital holographic printing, bearing at least one holographic image part recorded, which image (11,12) is seen as situated in front of the hologram (9) surface, being wider than the size of human eyeball, but narrower than the average distance between human eye pupils, besides there are no other images of spatial holographic images parts visible at a distance less than an average distance between human eye pupils, projectors (7,8) are placed at any distance from the screen, which distance being at least 1,5-2 times bigger than the diagonal of the screen, and the system additionally comprises the stereo image pairs (1,2) stream source (3,4), translating the images stream to the projectors (7,8) through the stereo pairs image processing unit(s) (5,6).
10. System according to claim 9, characterized in that the source of stereo pairs images stream (3,4) is provided with possibility to integrate the image of real and/or virtual object (15) and/or the sequence of passing stereo pairs images into the stream of spatial images, projected by projectors (7,8) onto the surface of said reflection hologram (9) recorded with parallel reference beam and preferably by means of digital holographic printing.
11. System according to 9 or 10 claim, characterized in that the stereo pairs image processing unit (5,6) comprises means to digitally define how each pad of integrated stream of stereo images will be perceived by the observer - in front,
AMENDED SHEET (ARTICLE 19)
26 behind or on the surface of said reflection hologram (9) recorded with parallel reference beam and preferably by means of digital holographic printing.
12. System according to any of 9-11 claims, characterized in that the spatial images directional reflection tool comprises contact or non-contact copy of corresponding hologram.
13. System according any of 9-12 claims, characterized in that more than one pair of video projectors (7,8) is used, and corresponding number of stereo video cameras or video cameras pairs are used as the source of stereo pairs image stream (3,4).
14. System according to any of 9-13 claims, characterized in that the source of stereo pairs images stream (3,4) is selected from the group, comprising of stereo video camera; identical video cameras pairs: three dimensional video games images streams; three dimensional video films images streams; three dimensional educational programs images streams; streams of images pairs, obtained by two- dimensional images streams processing, including static images; or from the composition of the mentioned or similar stereo pairs image streams.
15. System according to any of 9-14 claims, characterized in that the stereo pairs images processing unit (5,6) comprises of one computer with a few video outputs, or the corresponding number of computer pairs.
16, System according to any of 9-15 claims, characterized in that the controllers of projectors lights beams (13,14) are reacting to the shift of observers eyes position in space and redirect the said light beams angles towards the hologram in such a way that holographic image parts positions in space follows the observer's eyes position in space changes.
17. System according to any of 9-16 claims, characterized in that the video projectors (7,8) used optionally have one common source of light.
AMENDED SHEET (ARTICLE 19)
27
18. System according to any of 9-17 claims, characterized in that the positions of the recorded on the hologram stripes images (11 ,12) are controlled by changing the position of reflection hologram (9) in regard to the video projectors (7,8).
19. Use of reflection hologram, recorded with parallel reference beam and preferably by means of digital holographic printing, with at least one stripe recorded on the hologram, which image, observed as situated in front of the hologram, is characterized by the width wider than the size of human eyeball, but narrower than the average distance between the human eye pupils, and there are no other image parts of spatial image visible within the distance less than the average distance between human eye pupils, for the method for observation of spatial images stream according to claims 1-8.
AMENDED SHEET (ARTICLE 19)
28
PCT/LT2008/000009 2007-10-22 2008-10-21 Method for spatial images stream's observation and system implementing thereof WO2009054709A2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
LT2007066 2007-10-22
LT2007066A LT5591B (en) 2007-10-22 2007-10-22 Method and system for observation of flow spatial images

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2009054709A2 WO2009054709A2 (en) 2009-04-30
WO2009054709A3 WO2009054709A3 (en) 2009-07-30
WO2009054709A4 true WO2009054709A4 (en) 2009-10-15

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/LT2008/000009 WO2009054709A2 (en) 2007-10-22 2008-10-21 Method for spatial images stream's observation and system implementing thereof

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LT (1) LT5591B (en)
WO (1) WO2009054709A2 (en)

Cited By (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108804638A (en) * 2018-06-04 2018-11-13 北京天元创新科技有限公司 Build the method and device of user's holography portrait

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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US8284234B2 (en) 2009-03-20 2012-10-09 Absolute Imaging LLC Endoscopic imaging using reflection holographic optical element for autostereoscopic 3-D viewing
FR2967790A1 (en) * 2010-11-22 2012-05-25 3D Event Optical multi-stereoscopic imaging method for audio-visual applications, involves providing holographic screens with holographic optical element, where Lambertian scattering surface is located in hologram plane in one function of element
US20140085436A1 (en) * 2012-09-21 2014-03-27 Third Dimension Ip Llc Systems and Methods for Convergent Angular Slice True-3D Display
DE102014200377A1 (en) 2014-01-13 2015-07-16 Robert Bosch Gmbh A visual field display for a vehicle for displaying image information in two independent images to a viewer
CN110933396A (en) * 2019-12-12 2020-03-27 中国科学技术大学 Integrated imaging display system and display method thereof
CN114520902B (en) * 2021-12-28 2023-04-25 深圳季连科技有限公司 Intelligent home projection method and system based on privacy protection

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US4799739A (en) 1987-08-10 1989-01-24 Advanced Dimensional Displays, Inc. Real time autostereoscopic displays using holographic diffusers
US5886675A (en) * 1995-07-05 1999-03-23 Physical Optics Corporation Autostereoscopic display system with fan-out multiplexer
US20010006426A1 (en) * 1996-07-18 2001-07-05 Korea Institute Of Science And Technology Holographic projection screen for displaying a three-dimensional color images and optical display system using the holographic screen
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108804638A (en) * 2018-06-04 2018-11-13 北京天元创新科技有限公司 Build the method and device of user's holography portrait

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Publication number Publication date
WO2009054709A3 (en) 2009-07-30
LT5591B (en) 2009-08-25
WO2009054709A2 (en) 2009-04-30
LT2007066A (en) 2009-04-27

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