WO2009044375A3 - Heating means comprising a carbonaceous material, a binder, limestone, an oxidising compound and a zeolite - Google Patents

Heating means comprising a carbonaceous material, a binder, limestone, an oxidising compound and a zeolite Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2009044375A3
WO2009044375A3 PCT/IB2008/054058 IB2008054058W WO2009044375A3 WO 2009044375 A3 WO2009044375 A3 WO 2009044375A3 IB 2008054058 W IB2008054058 W IB 2008054058W WO 2009044375 A3 WO2009044375 A3 WO 2009044375A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
heating means
carbonaceous material
limestone
binder
zeolite
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/IB2008/054058
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2009044375A2 (en
Inventor
Chad Daniel Lehman
Original Assignee
Chad Daniel Lehman
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chad Daniel Lehman filed Critical Chad Daniel Lehman
Publication of WO2009044375A2 publication Critical patent/WO2009044375A2/en
Publication of WO2009044375A3 publication Critical patent/WO2009044375A3/en

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00—Solid fuels
    • C10L5/02—Solid fuels such as briquettes consisting mainly of carbonaceous materials of mineral or non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/06—Methods of shaping, e.g. pelletizing or briquetting
    • C10L5/10—Methods of shaping, e.g. pelletizing or briquetting with the aid of binders, e.g. pretreated binders
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00—Solid fuels
    • C10L5/02—Solid fuels such as briquettes consisting mainly of carbonaceous materials of mineral or non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/06—Methods of shaping, e.g. pelletizing or briquetting
    • C10L5/10—Methods of shaping, e.g. pelletizing or briquetting with the aid of binders, e.g. pretreated binders
    • C10L5/14—Methods of shaping, e.g. pelletizing or briquetting with the aid of binders, e.g. pretreated binders with organic binders
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00—Solid fuels
    • C10L5/40—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/44—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on vegetable substances
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L9/00—Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion
    • C10L9/10—Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion by using additives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L9/00—Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion
    • C10L9/10—Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion by using additives
    • C10L9/12—Oxidation means, e.g. oxygen-generating compounds
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)

Abstract

This invention provides heating means including solid fuel elements and a method of making such heating means. According to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a solid fuel element including a carbonaceous material, an oxidizing compound, limestone, a suitable zeolite, and a binder. The carbonaceous material may in a preferred form of the invention be coal fines, or milled coal. In another form of the invention, charcoal, sawdust, wood shavings or woodchips, or any other suitable combustible waste material may be used, or even a blend of the aforementioned material.
PCT/IB2008/054058 2007-10-03 2008-10-03 Heating means comprising a carbonaceous material, a binder, limestone, an oxidising compound and a zeolite WO2009044375A2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ZA2007/08440 2007-10-03
ZA200708440 2007-10-03

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2009044375A2 WO2009044375A2 (en) 2009-04-09
WO2009044375A3 true WO2009044375A3 (en) 2009-06-25

Family

ID=40526785

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/IB2008/054058 WO2009044375A2 (en) 2007-10-03 2008-10-03 Heating means comprising a carbonaceous material, a binder, limestone, an oxidising compound and a zeolite

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2009044375A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ZA201104385B (en) * 2010-07-19 2012-02-29 Reckitt Benckiser South Africa (Pty) Ltd Improved combustible composition
CN102229831B (en) * 2011-04-21 2014-04-02 李功民 Pulverized lignite thermal forming method and device
US20130042521A1 (en) * 2011-08-16 2013-02-21 Danile Thomas Querrey Clean burning wood fiber fuel pellets and its method of manufacture
GB201312634D0 (en) 2013-07-15 2013-08-28 Puresmoke Ltd Method for smoking food and apparatus therefor

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4443227A (en) * 1982-06-28 1984-04-17 Avedikian Souren Z Instant starting briquettes
US4494962A (en) * 1982-11-24 1985-01-22 Christie George M Fuel product
KR910006531B1 (en) * 1988-11-19 1991-08-27 김수희 Downward combustible solid fuel
US5573555A (en) * 1995-12-08 1996-11-12 Brian Ann Down burning solid fuel body
US5912192A (en) * 1998-08-28 1999-06-15 Supernova Clean World Multi-layered solid combustible article and its manufacture
US20030080456A1 (en) * 2001-06-13 2003-05-01 Tai Cui Bao Combustible fuel composition and method

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4443227A (en) * 1982-06-28 1984-04-17 Avedikian Souren Z Instant starting briquettes
US4494962A (en) * 1982-11-24 1985-01-22 Christie George M Fuel product
KR910006531B1 (en) * 1988-11-19 1991-08-27 김수희 Downward combustible solid fuel
US5573555A (en) * 1995-12-08 1996-11-12 Brian Ann Down burning solid fuel body
US5912192A (en) * 1998-08-28 1999-06-15 Supernova Clean World Multi-layered solid combustible article and its manufacture
US20030080456A1 (en) * 2001-06-13 2003-05-01 Tai Cui Bao Combustible fuel composition and method

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
DATABASE WPI Week 199245, Derwent World Patents Index; AN 1992-371192, XP002526371 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2009044375A2 (en) 2009-04-09

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