WO2009036699A1 - Simulateur d'équilibre pour vélo - Google Patents

Simulateur d'équilibre pour vélo Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2009036699A1
WO2009036699A1 PCT/CN2008/072378 CN2008072378W WO2009036699A1 WO 2009036699 A1 WO2009036699 A1 WO 2009036699A1 CN 2008072378 W CN2008072378 W CN 2008072378W WO 2009036699 A1 WO2009036699 A1 WO 2009036699A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
bicycle
base
gear
turntable
simulation device
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2008/072378
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Feng Xu
Original Assignee
Feng Xu
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Feng Xu filed Critical Feng Xu
Priority to EP08800874A priority Critical patent/EP2191876B1/en
Priority to US12/678,904 priority patent/US8435161B2/en
Publication of WO2009036699A1 publication Critical patent/WO2009036699A1/zh

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B69/00Training appliances or apparatus for special sports
    • A63B69/16Training appliances or apparatus for special sports for cycling, i.e. arrangements on or for real bicycles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B69/00Training appliances or apparatus for special sports
    • A63B69/16Training appliances or apparatus for special sports for cycling, i.e. arrangements on or for real bicycles
    • A63B2069/161Training appliances or apparatus for special sports for cycling, i.e. arrangements on or for real bicycles supports for the front of the bicycle
    • A63B2069/163Training appliances or apparatus for special sports for cycling, i.e. arrangements on or for real bicycles supports for the front of the bicycle for the front wheel
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B69/00Training appliances or apparatus for special sports
    • A63B69/16Training appliances or apparatus for special sports for cycling, i.e. arrangements on or for real bicycles
    • A63B2069/164Training appliances or apparatus for special sports for cycling, i.e. arrangements on or for real bicycles supports for the rear of the bicycle, e.g. for the rear forks
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B69/00Training appliances or apparatus for special sports
    • A63B69/16Training appliances or apparatus for special sports for cycling, i.e. arrangements on or for real bicycles
    • A63B2069/167Training appliances or apparatus for special sports for cycling, i.e. arrangements on or for real bicycles on rollers without further support
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2225/00Miscellaneous features of sport apparatus, devices or equipment
    • A63B2225/05Miscellaneous features of sport apparatus, devices or equipment with suction cups
    • A63B2225/055Miscellaneous features of sport apparatus, devices or equipment with suction cups used for fixing
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B26/00Exercising apparatus not covered by groups A63B1/00 - A63B25/00
    • A63B26/003Exercising apparatus not covered by groups A63B1/00 - A63B25/00 for improving balance or equilibrium

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an apparatus for learning to ride a bicycle, and more particularly to a bicycle riding balance simulation apparatus.
  • Patent No. 200520000693.0 the invention name is a utility model patent for a bicycle training device with a walking device.
  • the bicycle training device disclosed has a bicycle front wheel because the front roller device and the pulley belt are used to place the bicycle front wheel, which makes the bicycle training device difficult to be different.
  • the size of the bicycle is used together, and the front wheel of the bicycle is raised to a higher height, resulting in a higher riding height.
  • the structure of the front roller of the front wheel of the bicycle causes the front wheel of the bicycle to be too large due to the swing angle. It slides off the drum and is not safe when moving.
  • the existing bicycle trainer pulleys and belts sometimes have high line speeds that threaten the safety of the rider.
  • the existing bicycle training device has a large number of rollers, so that the force required to drive the drum to rotate is large, making it difficult for the elderly and children to ride, and its volume and weight are large, and it is very inconvenient to carry and store.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a bicycle riding balance simulation device which is small in size, light in weight, convenient to carry and store, safe and reliable, and easy to ride, can be used with bicycles of different specifications and has good simulation performance.
  • the bicycle riding balance simulation device comprises a base, a moving plate and a roller device for placing a rear wheel of the bicycle at a rear portion of the base, wherein the upper surface of the base is provided with a guide rail, and the moving plate is mounted on the guide rail and Moving along the guide rail, the middle portion of the moving plate is rotatably mounted with a turntable vertical shaft in a vertical direction, and a turntable is mounted on the top of the vertical shaft of the turntable.
  • the upper surface of the turntable is provided with a groove for placing the front wheel of the bicycle in the front and rear direction, and the front end of the lower surface of the turntable
  • a semi-circular inner gear is mounted, a center line of the semi-circular inner gear coincides with a center line of the vertical shaft of the turntable, and a semi-circular inner gear meshes with a pinion at a top end of the gear shaft, and the gear shaft is rotatably mounted on the movement
  • a large gear is fixedly mounted on the lower part of the gear shaft, the large gear meshes with the long rack, and the long rack is fixedly mounted in the middle of the base in the horizontal direction of the left and right.
  • the cross section of the groove is a trapezoid or a triangle having an upper width and a lower width, and a cross section of the groove in the front and rear directions is a semicircular arc shape, and a lower surface of the base is provided
  • the rubber pad has a plurality of vacuum chucks on the lower surface of the pad.
  • the middle portion of the moving plate is provided with a bearing housing having two parallel holes, and the rotating shaft and the gear shaft are respectively mounted on the bearing seat by two bearings.
  • the bicycle riding balance simulation device of the present invention wherein the four corners of the lower end surface of the moving plate are respectively mounted with rollers on the roller shaft, the roller moves along the guide rail, and the middle portion of the lower end surface of the moving plate is fixedly mounted with anti-decoupling a hook-proof hook is engaged with a lower surface of the long rack, and a lower portion of the gear shaft is screwed with a retaining nut, and a large end of the retaining nut is opposite to a lower surface of the middle portion of the base Cooperate.
  • the bicycle riding balance simulation device of the present invention wherein the left and right ends of the base respectively erect a limited position plate, and each The end faces of the limit plates are respectively fixed with cushions.
  • roller device comprises a frame
  • front and rear ends of the frame are respectively rotatably mounted with rollers in the left and right horizontal directions, and the spacing between the two rollers is Tune.
  • the groove of the front wheel of the bicycle is placed at a lower height from the ground than the original front roller, so that the riding height is lowered, and the front roller of the front wheel of the bicycle is replaced with a groove, so that the front wheel of the bicycle is not caused by The swing angle is too large to slip off the drum and it is safer when moving.
  • the line speed of the existing bicycle trainer pulley and the belt is sometimes high, which threatens the safety of the rider.
  • the bicycle riding balance simulation device of the present invention does not have this problem.
  • the bicycle riding balance simulation device of the present invention has a much reduced volume and weight, and it is very convenient to carry and store.
  • the bicycle riding balance simulation device of the present invention has a very high cost performance ratio compared with the existing bicycle training device. Further details and features of the bicycle riding balance simulation device of the present invention will become apparent upon reading the examples which are described in detail below with reference to the drawings.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a side of a bicycle riding balance simulation device of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a front elevational view showing the structure of the base portion
  • Figure 3 is a plan view of Figure 2;
  • Fig. 4 is an enlarged plan view showing a side sectional view of Fig. 2;
  • the bicycle riding balance simulation device of the present invention comprises a base 4, a moving plate 3, and a roller device for placing the bicycle rear wheel 29 at the rear of the base 4.
  • a guide rail 20 is provided on the upper surface of the base 4.
  • the movable plate 3 is mounted on the guide rail 20 and movable along the guide rail 20, and the middle portion of the movable plate 3 is rotatable in the vertical direction.
  • a turntable vertical shaft 10 is mounted, and a turntable 2 is mounted on the top of the turntable vertical shaft 10.
  • the upper surface of the turntable 2 is provided with a recess 6 for placing the front wheel 1 of the bicycle in the front-rear direction.
  • the front end of the lower surface of the turntable 2 of the bicycle riding balance simulation device of the present invention is mounted with a semi-circular inner gear 5, a center line of the semi-circular inner gear 5 and a center line of the vertical shaft 10 of the turntable.
  • the semi-circular inner gear 5 meshes with the pinion 7 at the top end of the gear shaft 8
  • the gear shaft 8 is rotatably mounted on the middle front portion of the moving plate 3
  • the large gear 16 is fixedly mounted on the lower portion of the gear shaft 8
  • the gear 16 and the gear shaft 8 are positioned by a cylindrical pin 15 or a flat key.
  • the large gear 16 meshes with the long rack 19, and the long rack 19 is fixedly mounted in the middle of the base 4 in the horizontal direction of the left and right.
  • the design of the groove 6 of the present invention can reduce the riding height of the bicycle and avoid the swing angle of the bicycle handlebar.
  • the front wheel 1 of the bicycle slides down from the instrument, thereby increasing the safety of the rider.
  • the cross section of the groove 6 is a trapezoid or a triangle having an upper width and a lower width, and a cross section of the groove 6 in the front and rear directions is a semicircular arc shape.
  • the cross section of the recess 6 is designed to be a wide or narrow trapezoid or triangle, so that bicycle front wheels 1 of different specifications can be placed in the recess 6, thereby increasing the variety of bicycles that can be used in conjunction with the present invention.
  • the lower surface of the base 4 of the bicycle riding balance simulation apparatus of the present invention may be provided with a rubber pad 13, and the lower surface of the rubber pad 13 has a plurality of vacuum suction cups 26.
  • the vacuum cup 26 can adsorb the base 4 to the ground to prevent the base 4 from moving on the ground.
  • a bearing housing 9 having two parallel holes is arranged, and the vertical shaft 10 and the gear shaft 8 are mounted side by side on the bearing housing 9 by two bearings 11, respectively.
  • the upper end of 9 is fixed to the bearing 11 by a bearing gland 12.
  • a roller 22 is mounted on the four corners of the lower end surface of the moving plate 3, and a roller bushing 21 is also provided on the roller shaft 23 for positioning the roller 22.
  • the roller 22 moves along the guide rail 20.
  • the middle portion of the lower end surface of the moving plate 3 is fixedly mounted with an anti-detaching hook 18, and the hook of the anti-detaching hook 18 cooperates with the lower surface of the long rack 19 for preventing the moving plate 3 from being turned off from the base 4.
  • the lower portion of the gear shaft 8 is screwed with a retaining nut 14, and the large end of the retaining nut 14 cooperates with the lower surface of the middle portion of the base 4 for preventing the moving plate 3 from being turned off the base 4.
  • the hook of the anti-off hook 18 will be attached to the lower surface of the long rack 19, and the large end of the anti-off nut 14 and the middle of the base 4 The lower surface will also be attached to prevent the moving plate 3 from flipping out of the base 4.
  • the left and right ends of the base 4 of the bicycle riding balance simulation device of the present invention respectively erect the limit plate 25, and the inner surface of each of the limit plates 25 is fixed with a cushion 24, respectively.
  • the limiting plate 25 is used to prevent the moving plate 3 from coming off the rail 20, and the cushion 24 is used to slow the collision of the moving plate 3 with the limiting plate 25.
  • the roller device of the bicycle riding balance simulation device of the present invention comprises a frame 27, and the front and rear ends of the frame 27 are rotatably mounted with rollers 28 and two rollers respectively in the left and right horizontal directions.
  • the spacing between 28 is adjustable.
  • the moving plate 3 is at an intermediate position on the base 4.
  • the front wheel 1 of the bicycle placed in the recess 6 of the upper surface of the turntable 2 is turned by the turntable 2 to center on the turntable vertical shaft 10 Rotating counterclockwise, and thus, pinion 7 meshing with the semi-circular inner gear 5
  • the counterclockwise rotation is performed under the action of the semi-circular inner gear 5, so that the gear shaft 8 is rotated clockwise, and thus the large gear 16 mounted on the lower portion of the gear shaft 8 is leftward along the long rack 19.
  • the bicycle riding balance simulation device of the present invention expands the range of use of the bicycle training device with bicycles of different specifications after replacing the front roller device and the pulley belt on the original bicycle trainer with the riding balance simulation device. It can be used with all bicycles of different specifications, including baby carriages. Because the groove of the front wheel of the bicycle is much lower than the original front roller, the riding height is lowered and will be placed. The front drum of the front wheel of the bicycle is replaced with a groove, so that the front wheel of the bicycle does not slip off the drum due to the excessive swing angle, and the movement is also safer. Compared with the existing bicycle trainer, the bicycle riding balance simulation device of the present invention has a much reduced volume and weight, and it is very convenient to carry and store.

Description

自行车骑行平衡模拟装置
技术领域
本发明涉及一种学骑自行车的设备, 具体地说涉及一种自行车骑行平衡模拟装置。
背景技术
专利号为 200520000693.0, 发明名称为具有行走装置自行车训练器的实用新型专利, 其 公开的自行车训练器, 由于是采用前滚筒装置和皮带轮皮带这些传动装置放置自行车前轮, 使得自行车训练器难以与不同规格尺寸自行车配合使用, 并导致自行车前轮被架至的较高的 高度, 造成骑行高度也较高, 同时放置自行车前轮的前滚筒的结构还会导致自行车前轮因摆 动角度过大从滚筒上滑落, 运动时不太安全。 现有的自行车训练器皮带轮与皮带运转时的线 速度有时会很高, 威胁骑行者的安全。 此外, 现有的自行车训练器由于滚筒数量较多, 使得 带动滚筒转动所需的作用力较大, 使老人和儿童难以骑行, 其体积和重量也较大, 携带和存 放都非常不方便。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种体积小, 重量轻, 携带和存放方便, 安全可靠, 骑行省力, 可与不同规格尺寸自行车配合使用, 模拟性能好的自行车骑行平衡模拟装置。
本发明自行车骑行平衡模拟装置, 包括底座、 移动板和位于底座后部的用于放置自行车 后轮的滚筒装置, 所述底座的上表面设有导轨, 所述移动板安装在导轨上并可沿着导轨运动, 移动板的中部沿垂直方向能转动地安装有转盘立轴, 转盘立轴的顶部安装有转盘, 转盘的上 表面沿前后方向设有放置自行车前轮的凹槽, 转盘下表面的前端安装有半圆弧形内齿轮, 半 圆弧形内齿轮的中心线与转盘立轴的中心线重合, 半圆弧形内齿轮与位于齿轮轴顶端的小齿 轮相啮合, 齿轮轴能转动地安装在所述移动板的中前部, 齿轮轴的下部固定安装有大齿轮, 大齿轮与长齿条相啮合, 长齿条沿左、 右水平方向固定安装在所述底座的中部。
本发明的自行车骑行平衡模拟装置,其中所述凹槽的横截面为上宽下窄的梯形或三角形, 凹槽沿前、 后方向的截面为半圆弧形, 所述底座的下表面设有胶垫, 胶垫的下表面具有多个 真空吸盘。
本发明的自行车骑行平衡模拟装置, 其中所述移动板的中部设有具有并列的双孔的轴承 座, 所述转盘立轴和所述齿轮轴分别采用二个轴承并列安装在轴承座上。
本发明的自行车骑行平衡模拟装置, 其中所述移动板下端面的四个角分别采用滚轮轴安 装有滚轮, 滚轮沿着所述导轨运动, 所述移动板下端面的中部固定安装有防脱钩, 防脱钩的 钩头与所述长齿条的下表面相配合, 所述齿轮轴的下部采用螺纹旋装有防脱螺帽, 防脱螺帽 的大端与所述底座中部的下表面相配合。
本发明的自行车骑行平衡模拟装置, 其中所述底座的左、 右二端分别竖立有限位板, 每 个限位板朝里的端面分别固定有缓冲垫。
本发明的自行车骑行平衡模拟装置, 其中所述滚筒装置包括机架, 机架的前、 后二端沿 左、 右水平方向分别能转动地安装有滚筒, 二个滚筒之间的间距大小可调。
本发明的自行车骑行平衡模拟装置与现有的自行车训练器相比, 其具有以下优点:
1、以骑行平衡模拟装置取代原有的自行车训练器上的前滚筒装置和皮带轮皮带这些传动 装置之后, 扩大了自行车训练器与不同规格尺寸自行车配合使用的范围, 使所有不同规格款 式的包括童车在内的自行车都能与之配套使用。
2、 放置自行车前轮的凹槽距离地面的高度比原来的前滚筒低了很多, 令骑行高度降低, 而将放置自行车前轮的前滚筒换成了凹槽, 使得自行车前轮不会因摆动角度过大从滚筒上滑 落, 运动时也更加安全。
3、 现有的自行车训练器皮带轮与皮带运转时的线速度有时会很高, 威胁骑行者的安全, 本发明的自行车骑行平衡模拟装置则不存在这一问题。
4、与现有的自行车训练器相比, 本发明的自行车骑行平衡模拟装置的体积和重量减小了 很多, 携带和存放都变得十分方便。
5、可以用不同轮距的自行车在自行车训练器上骑行, 届时只需调整底座和滚筒装置之间 的摆放间距即可。
6、 由于滚筒数量减少, 使得带动滚筒转动多需的作用力也随之变小, 令老人和儿童骑行 者也可以使用本发明的自行车骑行平衡模拟装置。
7、 本发明的自行车骑行平衡模拟装置与现有的自行车训练器相比具有极强的性价比。 本发明自行车骑行平衡模拟装置的其他细节和特点可通过阅读下文结合附图详加描述的 实例便可清楚明了。
附图说明
图 1是本发明自行车骑行平衡模拟装置的侧面的结构示意图;
图 2是底座部分的结构示意图的主视图;
图 3是图 2的俯视图;
图 4是图 2的侧视剖视图的放大图。
具体实施方式
如图 1所示, 本发明的自行车骑行平衡模拟装置, 包括底座 4、 移动板 3和位于底座 4 后部的用于放置自行车后轮 29的滚筒装置。
如图 2、 图 3和图 4所示, 在底座 4的上表面设有导轨 20, 移动板 3安装在导轨 20上并 可沿着导轨 20运动, 移动板 3的中部沿垂直方向能转动地安装有转盘立轴 10, 转盘立轴 10 的顶部安装有转盘 2, 转盘 2的上表面沿前后方向设有放置自行车前轮 1的凹槽 6。 如图 3和图 4所示, 本发明的自行车骑行平衡模拟装置的转盘 2下表面的前端安装有半 圆弧形内齿轮 5, 半圆弧形内齿轮 5的中心线与转盘立轴 10的中心线重合, 半圆弧形内齿轮 5与位于齿轮轴 8顶端的小齿轮 7相啮合, 齿轮轴 8能转动地安装在移动板 3的中前部, 齿 轮轴 8的下部固定安装有大齿轮 16, 大齿轮 16与齿轮轴 8之间采用圆柱销 15或平键定位, 大齿轮 16与长齿条 19相啮合, 长齿条 19沿左、右水平方向固定安装在底座 4的中部。 与现 有的将自行车前轮 1放置在前滚筒上的自行车骑行平衡模拟装置相比, 本发明的凹槽 6的设 计结构可降低自行车的骑行高度, 并可避免自行车车把摆动角度较大时导致自行车前轮 1从 器械上滑落下来, 从而可增加骑行者的安全性。
上述凹槽 6的横截面为上宽下窄的梯形或三角形, 凹槽 6沿前、 后方向的截面为半圆弧 形。 将凹槽 6的横截面设计成上宽下窄的梯形或三角形, 可使不同规格的自行车前轮 1都能 够放置到凹槽 6内, 从而可增加能够配合本发明使用的自行车种类。
如图 4所示, 本发明的自行车骑行平衡模拟装置的底座 4的下表面可以设有胶垫 13, 胶 垫 13的下表面具有多个真空吸盘 26。 当底座 4被放置到光滑的地面上时, 真空吸盘 26可以 将底座 4吸附在地面上, 防止底座 4在地面上移动。
本发明的自行车骑行平衡模拟装置的移动板 3 的中部设有具有并列的双孔的轴承座 9, 转盘立轴 10和齿轮轴 8分别采用二个轴承 11并列安装在轴承座 9上, 轴承座 9的上端用轴 承压盖 12固定轴承 11。在移动板 3下端面的四个角分别采用滚轮轴 23安装有滚轮 22, 滚轮 轴 23上还套装有滚轮轴套 21, 用于对滚轮 22定位。 滚轮 22沿着导轨 20运动, 移动板 3下 端面的中部固定安装有防脱钩 18, 防脱钩 18的钩头与长齿条 19的下表面相配合, 用于防止 移动板 3翻转脱离底座 4, 齿轮轴 8的下部采用螺纹旋装有防脱螺帽 14, 防脱螺帽 14的大端 与底座 4中部的下表面相配合, 用于防止移动板 3翻转脱离底座 4。 当移动板 3在外力的作 用下做翻转脱离底座 4的运动时, 防脱钩 18的钩头就会与长齿条 19的下表面相贴, 同时防 脱螺帽 14的大端与底座 4中部的下表面也会相贴, 从而阻止移动板 3翻转脱离底座 4。
如图 2所示, 本发明的自行车骑行平衡模拟装置的底座 4的左、 右二端分别竖立有限位 板 25, 每个限位板 25朝里的端面分别固定有缓冲垫 24。 限位板 25用于防止移动板 3脱离导 轨 20, 缓冲垫 24用于减缓移动板 3对限位板 25的碰撞。
如图 1所示, 本发明的自行车骑行平衡模拟装置的滚筒装置包括机架 27, 机架 27的前、 后二端沿左、 右水平方向分别能转动地安装有滚筒 28, 二个滚筒 28之间的间距大小可调。
本发明的自行车骑行平衡模拟装置在使用时, 当自行车骑行平衡模拟装置上的人没有扭 动自行车车把时, 移动板 3处于底座 4上的中间位置。 当自行车骑行平衡模拟装置上的人向 逆时针方向扭动自行车车把时, 放置在转盘 2上表面的凹槽 6内的自行车前轮 1就会拨动转 盘 2以转盘立轴 10为中心作逆时针方向转动, 于是, 与半圆弧形内齿轮 5相啮合的小齿轮 7 就会在半圆弧形内齿轮 5的作用下作逆时针转动, 从而令齿轮轴 8作顺时针方向转动, 于是, 安装在齿轮轴 8下部的大齿轮 16就会沿着长齿条 19向左运动, 推动在底座 4上的整个移动 板 3沿着导轨 20向左运动, 从而实现骑行平衡模拟运动。 当自行车骑行平衡模拟装置上的人 向顺时针方向扭动自行车车把时, 放置在转盘 2上表面的凹槽 6内的自行车前轮 1就会拨动 转盘 2以转盘立轴 10为中心作顺时针方向转动, 于是, 与半圆弧形内齿轮 5相啮合的小齿轮 7就会在半圆弧形内齿轮 5的作用下作顺时针转动, 令齿轮轴 8也随之作作顺时针转动, 于 是, 安装在齿轮轴 8下部的大齿轮 16就会沿着长齿条 19向右运动, 推动在底座 4上的整个 移动板 3沿着导轨 20向右运动, 从而实现骑行平衡模拟运动。
上面所述的实施例仅仅是对本发明的优选实施方式进行描述, 并非对本发明的范围进行 限定, 在不脱离本发明设计精神的前提下, 本领域普通工程技术人员对本发明的技术方案作 出的各种变形和改进, 均应落入本发明的权利要求书确定的保护范围内。
工业实用性
本发明的自行车骑行平衡模拟装置, 以骑行平衡模拟装置取代原有的自行车训练器上的 前滚筒装置和皮带轮皮带这些传动装置之后, 扩大了自行车训练器与不同规格尺寸自行车配 合使用的范围, 使所有不同规格款式的包括童车在内的自行车都能与之配套使用, 由于放置 自行车前轮的凹槽距离地面的高度比原来的前滚筒低了很多, 令骑行高度降低, 而将放置自 行车前轮的前滚筒换成了凹槽, 使得自行车前轮不会因摆动角度过大从滚筒上滑落, 运动时 也更加安全。 与现有的自行车训练器相比, 本发明的自行车骑行平衡模拟装置的体积和重量 减小了很多, 携带和存放都变得十分方便。

Claims

1.自行车骑行平衡模拟装置, 其特征在于包括底座 (4)、 移动板 (3 ) 和位于底座 (4) 后部的用于放置自行车后轮的滚筒装置, 所述底座 (4) 的上表面设有导轨 (20), 所述移动 板 (3 ) 安装在导轨 (20) 上并可沿着导轨 (20) 运动, 移动板 (3 ) 的中部沿垂直方向能转 动地安装有转盘立轴 (10), 转盘立轴 (10) 的顶部安装有转盘 (2), 转盘 (2) 的上表面沿 前后方向设有放置自行车前轮 (1 ) 的凹槽 (6), 转盘 (2) 下表面的前端安装有半圆弧形内 齿轮 (5 ), 半圆弧形内齿轮(5 ) 的中心线与转盘立轴 (10) 的中心线重合, 半圆弧形内齿轮
( 5 ) 与位于齿轮轴 (8) 顶端的小齿轮 (7) 相啮合, 齿轮轴 (8) 能转动地安装在所述移动 板(3 ) 的中前部, 齿轮轴 (8) 的下部固定安装有大齿轮(16), 大齿轮(16)与长齿条(19) 相啮合, 长齿条 (19) 沿左、 右水平方向固定安装在所述底座 (4) 的中部。
2.根据权利要求 1所述的自行车骑行平衡模拟装置, 其特征在于所述凹槽(6)的横截面 为上宽下窄的梯形或三角形, 凹槽 (6) 沿前、 后方向的截面为半圆弧形, 所述底座 (4) 的 下表面设有胶垫 (13 ), 胶垫 (13 ) 的下表面具有多个真空吸盘 (26)。
3.根据权利要求 2所述的自行车骑行平衡模拟装置, 其特征在于所述移动板(3 )的中部 设有具有并列的双孔的轴承座 (9), 所述转盘立轴 (10)和所述齿轮轴 (8)分别采用二个轴 承 (11 ) 并列安装在轴承座 (9) 上。
4.根据权利要求 1或 2或 3所述的自行车骑行平衡模拟装置,其特征在于所述移动板(3 ) 下端面的四个角分别采用滚轮轴 (23 ) 安装有滚轮 (22), 滚轮 (22) 沿着所述导轨 (20)运 动, 所述移动板 (3 ) 下端面的中部固定安装有防脱钩 (18), 防脱钩 (18 ) 的钩头与所述长 齿条 (19) 的下表面相配合, 所述齿轮轴 (8 ) 的下部采用螺纹旋装有防脱螺帽 (14), 防脱 螺帽 (14) 的大端与所述底座 (4) 中部的下表面相配合。
5.根据权利要求 4所述的自行车骑行平衡模拟装置, 其特征在于所述底座(4) 的左、 右 二端分别竖立有限位板 (25 ), 每个限位板 (25 ) 朝里的端面分别固定有缓冲垫 (24)。
6.根据权利要求 5所述的自行车骑行平衡模拟装置, 其特征在于所述滚筒装置包括机架 (27), 机架 (27) 的前、 后二端沿左、 右水平方向分别能转动地安装有滚筒 (28), 二个滚 筒 (28) 之间的间距大小可调。
PCT/CN2008/072378 2007-09-18 2008-09-17 Simulateur d'équilibre pour vélo WO2009036699A1 (fr)

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US20100216103A1 (en) 2010-08-26
EP2191876A4 (en) 2012-02-08
CN101121068A (zh) 2008-02-13

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