WO2009010144A2 - Dispositif et unité filtrante pour le traitement des eaux - Google Patents

Dispositif et unité filtrante pour le traitement des eaux Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2009010144A2
WO2009010144A2 PCT/EP2008/004879 EP2008004879W WO2009010144A2 WO 2009010144 A2 WO2009010144 A2 WO 2009010144A2 EP 2008004879 W EP2008004879 W EP 2008004879W WO 2009010144 A2 WO2009010144 A2 WO 2009010144A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
water
filter
unit
hydraulic unit
filter unit
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2008/004879
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
WO2009010144A3 (fr
Inventor
Viktor Zwinger
Original Assignee
Aqua Living Gmbh & Co. Kg
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Aqua Living Gmbh & Co. Kg filed Critical Aqua Living Gmbh & Co. Kg
Priority to EP08759273A priority Critical patent/EP2167430A2/fr
Publication of WO2009010144A2 publication Critical patent/WO2009010144A2/fr
Publication of WO2009010144A3 publication Critical patent/WO2009010144A3/fr

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • C02F1/003Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance using household-type filters for producing potable water, e.g. pitchers, bottles, faucet mounted devices
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F9/20Portable or detachable small-scale multistage treatment devices, e.g. point of use or laboratory water purification systems
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/28Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
    • C02F1/283Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using coal, charred products, or inorganic mixtures containing them
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/72Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
    • C02F1/722Oxidation by peroxides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/002Construction details of the apparatus
    • C02F2201/006Cartridges
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2301/00General aspects of water treatment
    • C02F2301/02Fluid flow conditions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2301/00General aspects of water treatment
    • C02F2301/04Flow arrangements
    • C02F2301/046Recirculation with an external loop

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for water treatment with a hydraulic unit and with a filter unit.
  • the hydraulic unit has a water inlet for water to be treated and a water outlet for removal of the filtered through the filter unit, treated water.
  • the filter unit comprises a plurality of filters and is detachably connected to the hydraulic unit.
  • the device is supplied in particular drinking water, the quality of which is further improved by the filters contained in the device.
  • the invention further relates to a corresponding filter unit.
  • Water treatment systems are known in which individual filters are connected in series with one another via hose connections. To replace the filters, they must be disconnected from the hose connections at the location of the water treatment system and then new filters connected. A filter change is thereby very time consuming and error prone.
  • water treatment device of the type mentioned developed.
  • several filters are arranged in a single filter cartridge in a row.
  • Water introduced into the hydraulic unit is first supplied to a water inlet of the filter cartridge, then passes through the filter cartridge and then leaves the cartridge through a water outlet before it is ready for removal at a water outlet.
  • the filter cartridge is detachably connected to the hydraulic unit, ie the filter unit can be separated as a whole from the hydraulic unit, removed from the device and then a new filter unit re-inserted into the device and connected to the hydraulic unit.
  • a disadvantage of such devices is that the water to be treated always passes through the individual filters of the device in a predetermined and unchangeable order.
  • the hydraulics of the device can not be varied and adapted to different situations.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a device for water treatment of the type mentioned, in which the aforementioned disadvantages are reduced.
  • the device comprises a water-conducting interface arrangement with a first, the hydraulic unit associated interface and a to this complementarily formed further, the filter unit associated interface.
  • the interface arrangement has more than one water inlet from the hydraulic unit into the filter unit and more than one water outlet from the filter unit into the hydraulic unit.
  • an activated carbon filter used in the filter unit can be excluded from the disinfection by a bypass for the duration of the disinfection. Otherwise the hydrogen peroxide solution would destroy the activated carbon filter.
  • This also allows physical parameters of the water to be treated in the hydraulic unit to be selectively changed and adjusted by suitable means before the water is fed to a filter of the device. The quality of the water treatment is thereby improved.
  • the filters are individually interchangeable connected to the filter unit.
  • the assembly of the filter unit with filters can be individually configured and also subsequently changed.
  • An individual adaptation of the filter unit to the quality of the water to be treated and to the desired quality of the treated water is thereby possible.
  • the filters are connected via water pipes to the further, the filter unit associated interface and at least one water pipe is detachably connected to at least one filter and / or connected to the other interface.
  • the device has a membrane filter and a water inlet to the membrane filter, a Nutzwasserablauf for treated by the membrane filter water and a water drain for used for cleaning the membrane filter water.
  • the membrane-filtered water leaves the membrane filter through the utility water drain. Part of the water fed to the membrane filter water is passed over the surface of the membrane filter and fed to the wastewater drain. Impurities deposited on the membrane filter surface are entrained by the flow of the water passed on the membrane filter surface and disposed of via the waste water outlet. The membrane filter is thereby cleaned without having to remove the membrane filter from the device.
  • the ratio of the water supplied to the membrane filter and the water leaving the membrane filter via the waste water outlet is preferably by means of valves and throttling elements adjustable and adaptable to the individual contamination of the water to be treated and to the degree of contamination of the membrane filter.
  • the membrane filter is arranged in the hydraulic unit.
  • the device has at least one booster pump, which increases the pressure of the water to be treated, before the water is fed to a downstream filter.
  • a booster pump is positioned between a sediment pre-filter and a downstream membrane filter.
  • the sediment pre-filter requires a lower water pressure than the membrane filter for an optimal filter result.
  • the device has a safety device which closes a valve in the water inlet of the hydraulic unit at a separation of the filter unit from the hydraulic unit and interrupts the power supply to the hydraulic unit. This embodiment ensures that When removing the filter unit from the device undesirable water escapes from the first, the hydraulic unit associated interface.
  • the device has a tank for storing treated water and the interface arrangement is arranged higher relative to the earth's surface than the maximum filling level of the tank. This configuration ensures that water that has not already been treated undesirably escapes from the tank through the first interface associated with the hydraulic unit when the filter unit is separated from the hydraulic unit.
  • the device has a circulation water line, which leads out of the tank and back into the tank, wherein the water outlet of the hydraulic unit is connected via a valve to the circulation water line and in the water flow of the circulation water line a Nachentkeimungsfilter is arranged ,
  • the post-sterilization filter is particularly preferably formed by a ceramic filter.
  • the post-sterilization filter is arranged in the filter unit.
  • a simple replacement of Nachentkeimungsfilters is possible together with the other filters of the filter unit.
  • one or more pre-filters selected from the group of sediment pre-filters, softener filters and / or activated carbon filters, then a membrane filter and finally a ceramic filter connected in series with each other in the device.
  • This filter combination ensures optimal purification of the water to be treated for a variety of drinking water qualities to be treated, which are supplied to the device.
  • FIG. 2 shows a device according to the invention in three-dimensional representation with hydraulic unit and filter unit, which is surrounded by a tank
  • 3 shows the hydraulic unit from FIG. 2 in a three-dimensional representation
  • Fig. 4 shows the filter unit of Fig. 2 with the cover removed and without surrounding tank in three-dimensional representation
  • FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along the line V-V in Fig. 4th
  • Fig. 1 shows a hydraulic circuit diagram of a device 2 according to the invention with a hydraulic unit and a filter unit 6.
  • the hydraulic unit 4 has a water inlet 8 for water to be treated and a water outlet 10 for the removal of treated water.
  • the filter unit 6 comprises a plurality of filters 12 and is detachably connected to the hydraulic unit 4. "Releasable” includes a complete removal of the filter unit 6 from the hydraulic unit 4 as well as a renewed insertion of the filter unit 6 in the hydraulic unit 4 with a.
  • the device 2 comprises a water-conducting interface arrangement 14 with a first interface 16 assigned to the hydraulic unit 4 and a further interface 18 associated therewith complementary to the filter unit 6.
  • the interface arrangement 14 has four water inlets 20 from the hydraulic unit 4 into the filter unit 6 and four water drains 22 from the filter unit 6 in the hydraulic unit 4.
  • the individual filters 12 of the filter unit 6 are connected via water lines 24 to the further interface 18, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 can be seen.
  • the water pipes 24 are detachably connected to the filters 12 and to the further interface 18.
  • the device 2 has a membrane filter 26 and a water inlet 28 to the membrane filter 26, a utility water outlet 30 for treated by the membrane filter 26 water and a waste water drain 32 for the purification of the membrane filter 26 used water.
  • the preferred positioning of the membrane filter 26 within the device 2 in the hydraulic unit 4 can be seen in FIG.
  • the ratio of the water supplied to the membrane filter 26 and the water leaving the membrane filter 26 via the waste water outlet 32 can be adjusted by means of valves 34 and throttling elements 36. As a result, an individual adaptation of the cleaning to the degree of soiling of the water to be treated and to the degree of soiling of the membrane filter 26 is possible.
  • the apparatus includes a booster pump 38 which increases the pressure of the water to be treated before the water is supplied to the membrane filter 26.
  • the booster pump 38 is arranged between a first pre-filter 12a and a second pre-filter 12b, so that the water to be treated at elevated pressure is supplied to the second pre-filter 12b, a further pre-filter 12c directly connected thereto and the membrane filter 26.
  • the pre-filter 12a is formed in the embodiment of a sediment filter 12a, the pre-filter 12b of a softening filter 12b and the pre-filter 12c of an activated carbon filter 12c.
  • the membrane filter 26 is followed by a ceramic filter 12d for sterilizing the treated water.
  • the device 2 has a safety device 40 shown in FIG. 5, which closes a valve 42 in the water inlet 8 of the hydraulic unit 4 when the filter unit 6 is separated from the hydraulic unit 4 and interrupts the power supply to the hydraulic unit 4.
  • the device 2 has a tank 44 for the storage of treated water, the positioning of FIG. 2 can be seen.
  • the tank 44 surrounds the filter unit 6.
  • the interface assembly 14 is relative to the earth's surface, shown in Fig. 5 due to the vertical orientation of the device 2 represented by the lower blade edge, higher than a maximum filling level 46 of the water stored in the tank 44.
  • the device 2 has a circulation water line 48 which leads out of the tank 44 and back into the tank 44.
  • the water outlet 10 is connected via a valve 50 to the circulation water line 48.
  • a Nachentkeimungsfilter 12 e is arranged, which is positioned in the exemplary embodiment in the filter unit 6.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
  • Fluid-Pressure Circuits (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un dispositif de traitement des eaux (2) comprenant une unité hydraulique (4) et une unité filtrante (6). L'unité hydraulique (4) présente une entrée (8) pour l'eau à traiter et une sortie (10) permettant de prélever l'eau traitée ayant parcouru l'unité filtrante (6). L'unité filtrante (6) comprend une pluralité de filtres (12) et est raccordée à l'unité hydraulique (4) de façon libérable. Le dispositif (2) comprend un système de jonctions (14) conduisant l'eau, constitué d'une première jonction (16) associée à l'unité hydraulique et d'une autre jonction complémentaire associée à l'unité filtrante (6). Le système de jonctions (14) présente plusieurs conduites d'alimentation en eau (20) menant de l'unité hydraulique (4) à l'unité filtrante (6) et plusieurs conduites d'évacuation d'eau (22) menant de l'unité filtrante (6) à l'unité hydraulique (4).
PCT/EP2008/004879 2007-07-13 2008-06-18 Dispositif et unité filtrante pour le traitement des eaux WO2009010144A2 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP08759273A EP2167430A2 (fr) 2007-07-13 2008-06-18 Dispositif et unité filtrante pour le traitement des eaux

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102007033073A DE102007033073A1 (de) 2007-07-13 2007-07-13 Vorrichtung und Filtereinheit zur Wasseraufbereitung
DE102007033073.3 2007-07-13

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2009010144A2 true WO2009010144A2 (fr) 2009-01-22
WO2009010144A3 WO2009010144A3 (fr) 2009-03-26

Family

ID=40032673

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2008/004879 WO2009010144A2 (fr) 2007-07-13 2008-06-18 Dispositif et unité filtrante pour le traitement des eaux

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2167430A2 (fr)
DE (1) DE102007033073A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2009010144A2 (fr)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6099735A (en) * 1998-06-04 2000-08-08 Kelada; Maher I. Counter top reverse osmosis water purification system
EP1136447A1 (fr) * 2000-03-08 2001-09-26 Barnstead Thermolyne Corporation Dispositif et procédé de traitement d'eau

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3826857A1 (de) * 1988-08-08 1990-02-22 Isg Kreutzer Import Und Servic Trinkwasser-filteranlage
GB0425199D0 (en) * 2004-11-15 2004-12-15 Evolution Aqua Ltd A fluid filtration system and method of filtering fluid
DE102005011763A1 (de) * 2005-03-11 2006-09-14 Aqua Carat Gmbh Anschlussstück für eine Wasserbehandlungseinheit
DE202007001107U1 (de) * 2007-01-19 2007-03-22 Judo Wasseraufbereitung Gmbh Wasserverteiler für den parallelen Anschluss mehrerer Wasserbehandlungsgeräte

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6099735A (en) * 1998-06-04 2000-08-08 Kelada; Maher I. Counter top reverse osmosis water purification system
EP1136447A1 (fr) * 2000-03-08 2001-09-26 Barnstead Thermolyne Corporation Dispositif et procédé de traitement d'eau

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102007033073A1 (de) 2009-01-15
EP2167430A2 (fr) 2010-03-31
WO2009010144A3 (fr) 2009-03-26

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