WO2009007486A1 - Card for the recording of data for opto-electronic reading - Google Patents

Card for the recording of data for opto-electronic reading Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2009007486A1
WO2009007486A1 PCT/ES2008/000487 ES2008000487W WO2009007486A1 WO 2009007486 A1 WO2009007486 A1 WO 2009007486A1 ES 2008000487 W ES2008000487 W ES 2008000487W WO 2009007486 A1 WO2009007486 A1 WO 2009007486A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
signs
opto
electronic reading
premark
card
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PCT/ES2008/000487
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Spanish (es)
French (fr)
Inventor
José Rodrigues Isidoro
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Rodrigues Isidoro Jose
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Publication of WO2009007486A1 publication Critical patent/WO2009007486A1/en

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06V—IMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V30/00—Character recognition; Recognising digital ink; Document-oriented image-based pattern recognition
    • G06V30/10—Character recognition
    • G06V30/14—Image acquisition
    • G06V30/1444—Selective acquisition, locating or processing of specific regions, e.g. highlighted text, fiducial marks or predetermined fields
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06V—IMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V30/00—Character recognition; Recognising digital ink; Document-oriented image-based pattern recognition
    • G06V30/10—Character recognition

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a file for the registration of data, of the type used in tests, examinations, clinical reports, epidemiological surveys and the like, form that forms the basis of printing for a series of identification or other characters , intended to be read with the contest of opto-electronic instruments, in order to achieve an automation in the recognition or reading of the content of the form.
  • the object of the invention is to achieve, on the one hand, a greater ease in the use or completion of the form by the users thereof, and on the other to obtain a correct recognition of the manually registered characters, by the opto-electronic instruments , in the absence of errors of interpretation, especially when said characters incorporate signs of accentuation, dieresis, tildes or the like.
  • the file that the invention proposes solves in a fully satisfactory way the problem previously exposed, in the two aspects mentioned, that is to say, facilitating the completion of the same by its users and ensuring a subsequent and correct interpretation of them by the opto-electronic reading systems.
  • this form focuses its characteristics on the fact that, for each of the characters to be filled out by the user of the same and as a complement to the pre-mark corresponding to the letter itself, it incorporates, above it, a second premark based on three small signs distributed according to the vertices of an imaginary triangle, signs that can materialize in small circles, small squares, a rhombus, a star, short rectilinear strokes or other similar ones, so that the user of the form will use these three signs as a guideline for the corresponding manual inscription, joining two of them with a rectilinear and oblique stroke to establish an acute accent and a serious accent, with a horizontal and inferior stroke to obtain the tilde of the " ⁇ ", with two strokes obliques and determinants of an inverted "V” to obtain a circumflex accent, and with two short horizontal strokes established on the two lower signs to obtain a dieresis, it being evident that any of them is very easy to perform by users,
  • the three small determining signs of the aforementioned triangle are not limiting, since logically, signs can also be arranged in correspondence with, for example, the midpoint of each of its sides, or any other arrangement or distribution that perceptually delimits said triangular shape. inviting the handwritten stroke in the necessary direction, as is the case of using dotted lines.
  • the repeatedly cited triangle will preferably be isosceles, according to the most common applications, but its configuration will depend on a part of the extent and shape of the pre-mark on which it is located, so that if said pre-mark is narrow the triangle can be equilateral, or if your hemicasillas are not perfectly symmetrical it could be scalene.
  • the only conditioner is to keep parametric harmony with the first premark.
  • Figure 1 Shows an example of practical realization of a conventional pre-brand, that is, belonging to the prior art, used in data registration forms for opto-electronic reading.
  • Figure 2. Shows according to a representation similar to figure 1, four possibilities of practical realization for the same pre-brand, in accordance with the object of the present invention.
  • Figure 3. Shows, finally, examples of practical use of the premark of the previous figure, to capture in it A letter with different types of tilde.
  • pre-frames (1) of rectangular contour, based on a central point, four points in correspondence with their vertices and other four points in correspondence with the center of each one of their sides, being able or not to be said sides materialized also in discontinuous line that relate the mentioned points.
  • pre-frames in which the aforementioned rectangle lacks the aforementioned points and in it only discontinuous strokes participate on its sides, on its diagonals and on the perpendicular means at its sides, tending to facilitate the inscription on said pre-frames of the corresponding letters , with a configuration for the latter also tending to the rectangle as far as its perimeter is concerned, so that the premarked strokes (1) have been used as guidelines for the definitive strokes made by the user.
  • a second pre-mark (Y) is established, based on three short horizontal alignment strokes, intended to serve as a guideline for the different types of tilde that they can complement the letter itself.
  • this second premark (1 ') is obvious, it is easy to use and later read when it comes to implanting the tildes corresponding to a " ⁇ " (with a single stroke that affects the three constituents of the premark) or when it is a dieresis (highlighting the two extreme signs and leaving the intermediate free), but nevertheless it is very difficult for the user, since it lacks a pattern to that effect, make the marking corresponding to an acute accent or a serious accent, and even more to an accent circumflex, which brings with it that the marking errors are frequent, and also frequent errors in the subsequent opto-electronic reading, especially in the case of the circumflex accent.
  • each of said pre-frames (1) is accompanied by a second pre-mark (2) materialized in three small signs (3) , distributed according to the imaginary vertices of an isosceles triangle and substantially flattened, these signs (3) being able to materialize in tiny isolated circles, as in the first embodiment of the figure

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Character Discrimination (AREA)
  • Pens And Brushes (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention concerns a card for recording data for opto-electronic reading, of the type used in test-type documentation systems, examinations, clinical reports, epidemiological research and the like, which include at least one part to be filled in by the interested party with their personal details, incorporating a plurality of premarks (1) intended for the user to make manual markings thereon, characterised in that each premark (1) corresponding to a real letter, incorporates a second premark (3) formed by three small signs (3), distributed at the vertices of an imaginary triangle, in such a way that said signs can be joined by the user by means of lines (4) or rectilinear markings which correspond formally and positionally with the different types of accents in use.

Description

FICHA PARA EL REGISTRO DE DATOS PARA LECTURA DATA SHEET FOR READING DATA
OPTO-ELECTRÓNICAOPTO-ELECTRONICS
D E S C R I P C I Ó ND E S C R I P C I Ó N
OBJETO DE LA INVENCIÓNOBJECT OF THE INVENTION
La presente invención se refiere a una ficha para el registro de datos, del tipo de los utilizados en test, exámenes, informes clínicos, prospecciones epidemiológicas y similares, formulario que constituye la base de impresión para una serie de caracteres de identificación o de otro tipo, destinados a ser leídos con el concurso de instrumentos opto- electrónicos, para conseguir así una automatización en el reconocimiento o lectura del contenido del formulario.The present invention relates to a file for the registration of data, of the type used in tests, examinations, clinical reports, epidemiological surveys and the like, form that forms the basis of printing for a series of identification or other characters , intended to be read with the contest of opto-electronic instruments, in order to achieve an automation in the recognition or reading of the content of the form.
El objeto de la invención es conseguir, por un lado una mayor facilidad en la utilización o cumplimentación del formulario por parte de los usuarios del mismo, y por otro conseguir un correcto reconocimiento de los caracteres inscritos manualmente, por parte de los instrumentos opto-electrónicos, en ausencia de errores de interpretación, especialmente cuando dichos caracteres incorporan signos de acentuación, diéresis, tildes o similares.The object of the invention is to achieve, on the one hand, a greater ease in the use or completion of the form by the users thereof, and on the other to obtain a correct recognition of the manually registered characters, by the opto-electronic instruments , in the absence of errors of interpretation, especially when said characters incorporate signs of accentuation, dieresis, tildes or the like.
ANTECEDENTES DE LA INVENCIÓNBACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Como es sabido, está totalmente generalizado el uso de formularios, como los utilizados en los test, exámenes, informes clínicos, prospecciones epidemiológicas y similares, anteriormente citados, que incluyen al menos una parte destinada a ser rellenada por el interesado, incluyendo nombre, apellidos, número del documento nacional de identidad o pasaporte, al objeto de asociar cada formulario con una persona en concreto.As is known, the use of forms, such as those used in the tests, examinations, clinical reports, epidemiological surveys and the like, mentioned above, which include at least a part destined to be filled out by the interested party, including name, surname , document number national identity card or passport, in order to associate each form with a specific person.
Frente al clásico control humano de tales formularios, existen en la actualidad una tendencia totalmente generalizada a estructurar tales formularios de manera que puedan ser controlados o reconocidos por medios opto-electrónicos, siendo la solución más significativa aquella que utiliza el método conocido en la técnica como "método Recma®", cuya eficiencia está sobradamente probada.In the face of the classic human control of such forms, there is currently a generalized tendency to structure such forms so that they can be controlled or recognized by opto-electronic means, the most significant solution being that which uses the method known in the art as "Recma® method", whose efficiency is well proven.
Esta solución, al igual que otras técnicas que pretenden obtener similares resultados, si bien cumplen satisfactoriamente la función para la que han sido previstas cuando se trata de caracteres que podrían denominarse como "normales" presentan problemas de identificación en su lectura opto-electrónica cuando se trata de caracteres especiales, como aquellos que incorporan tildes representativas de los acentos agudo, grave y circunflejo, de la diéresis y de la letra "ñ".This solution, like other techniques that seek to obtain similar results, although they satisfactorily fulfill the function for which they were intended when dealing with characters that could be referred to as "normal" present identification problems in their opto-electronic reading when it deals with special characters, such as those that incorporate tildes representative of acute, serious and circumflex accents, of the dieresis and of the letter "ñ".
Para estas tildes el formulario, conjuntamente con las áreas destinadas a la cumplimentación de las letras propiamente dichas, se completa con una línea horizontal y superior, discontinua, en ocasiones a base de trazos y en otras a base de puntos, que en ocasiones es doble, de manera que esta línea complementaria y superior a la letra propiamente dicha, es la que el usuario debe utilizar para la representación gráfica de tales tildes.For these tildes the form, together with the areas destined to the completion of the letters themselves, is completed with a horizontal and upper line, discontinuous, sometimes based on strokes and sometimes based on points, which sometimes is double , so that this complementary line and superior to the letter itself, is the one that the user must use for the graphic representation of such tildes.
Este sistema trae consigo una problemática con una doble vertiente, por un lado resulta sumamente dificultoso para los usuarios de los formularios llevar a cabo la cumplimentación de los mismos, en Io que a tales tildes se refiere, hasta el punto de que en muchas ocasiones su cumplimentación es obviada por el usuario, o usada de forma incorrecta.This system brings with it a problem with a double aspect, on the one hand it is very difficult for the users of the forms to carry out the completion of the same, in What such tildes refers to, to the point that in many cases its completion is ignored by the user, or used incorrectly.
Por otro lado, tal utilización incorrecta trae consigo lecturas erróneas por parte de los instrumentos opto-electrónicos, hasta el punto de que en muchas ocasiones se opta por no incluir en el formulario este tipo de base complementaria para las tildes, precisamente para evitar tales errores.On the other hand, such incorrect use brings erroneous readings by the opto-electronic instruments, to the point that in many occasions it is decided not to include in the form this type of complementary base for the tildes, precisely to avoid such errors .
Tanto la omisión como la falsa interpretación por parte de los instrumentos opto-electrónicos, afecta sensiblemente a la fiabilidad de la identificación, ya sea por asociar incorrectamente unos documentos a un sujeto particular al que no corresponde, o por un archivo incorrecto de los datos representados en el formulario.Both the omission and the false interpretation by the opto-electronic instruments significantly affect the reliability of the identification, either by incorrectly associating documents with a particular subject to which it does not correspond, or by an incorrect file of the data represented in the form.
La problemática anteriormente expuesta resulta evidente si se tiene en cuenta que existen sujetos cuyo nombre tan sólo difiere en una tilde de las anteriormente citadas, y especialmente que en los tiempos actuales está totalmente generalizada la utilización de varias lenguas, como resultado de la integración o relación entre diversos países, lo que obliga a unlversalizar absolutamente los medios de recogida de datos.The aforementioned problem is evident if one takes into account that there are subjects whose name only differs in a tilde from the aforementioned, and especially that in the present times the use of several languages is completely generalized, as a result of integration or relationship between different countries, which obliges to absolutely universalize the means of data collection.
DESCRIPCIÓN DE LA INVENCIÓNDESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
La ficha que la invención propone resuelve de forma plenamente satisfactoria la problemática anteriormente expuesta, en los dos aspectos comentados, es decir facilitando la cumplimentación del mismo por parte de sus usuarios y asegurando una posterior y correcta interpretación de los mismos por parte de los sistemas opto- electrónicos de lectura.The file that the invention proposes solves in a fully satisfactory way the problem previously exposed, in the two aspects mentioned, that is to say, facilitating the completion of the same by its users and ensuring a subsequent and correct interpretation of them by the opto-electronic reading systems.
Para ello y de forma más concreta dicho formulario centra sus características en el hecho de que, para cada uno de los caracteres a rellenar por el usuario del mismo y como complemento de la premarca correspondiente a la letra propiamente dicha incorpora, por encima de ella, una segunda premarca a base de tres pequeños signos distribuidos según los vértices de un imaginario triángulo, signos que pueden materializarse en pequeños círculos, pequeños cuadrados, un rombo, una estrella, cortos trazos rectilíneos u otros similares, de manera que el usuario del formulario utilizará estos tres signos como pauta para la correspondiente inscripción manual, uniendo dos de ellos con un trazo rectilíneo y oblicuo para establecer un acento agudo y un acento grave, con un trazo horizontal e inferior para obtener la tilde de la "ñ", con dos trazos oblicuos y determinantes de una "V" invertida para obtener un acento circunflejo, y con dos cortos trazos horizontales establecidos sobre los dos signos inferiores para obtener una diéresis, siendo evidente que cualquiera de ellos resulta de muy fácil realización por parte de los usuarios, sin posibilidad alguna de error al efecto, lo que trae consigo que tampoco exista posteriormente riesgo de lectura errónea por parte de los instrumentos opto- electrónicos.For this, and more specifically, this form focuses its characteristics on the fact that, for each of the characters to be filled out by the user of the same and as a complement to the pre-mark corresponding to the letter itself, it incorporates, above it, a second premark based on three small signs distributed according to the vertices of an imaginary triangle, signs that can materialize in small circles, small squares, a rhombus, a star, short rectilinear strokes or other similar ones, so that the user of the form will use these three signs as a guideline for the corresponding manual inscription, joining two of them with a rectilinear and oblique stroke to establish an acute accent and a serious accent, with a horizontal and inferior stroke to obtain the tilde of the "ñ", with two strokes obliques and determinants of an inverted "V" to obtain a circumflex accent, and with two short horizontal strokes established on the two lower signs to obtain a dieresis, it being evident that any of them is very easy to perform by users, without any possibility of error to that effect, which entails that there is also no risk of erroneous reading by the instruments optoelectronic
Evidentemente los tres pequeños signos determinantes del citado triángulo no son limitativos, ya que lógicamente pueden disponerse signos también en correspondencia con, por ejemplo, el punto medio de cada uno de sus lados, o cualquier otra disposición o distribución que delimite perceptivamente la citada forma triangular invitando al realizar el trazo manuscrito en la dirección necesaria, como es el caso de utilizar líneas punteadas.Obviously, the three small determining signs of the aforementioned triangle are not limiting, since logically, signs can also be arranged in correspondence with, for example, the midpoint of each of its sides, or any other arrangement or distribution that perceptually delimits said triangular shape. inviting the handwritten stroke in the necessary direction, as is the case of using dotted lines.
El repetidamente citado triángulo será preferentemente isósceles, según las aplicaciones más habituales, pero su configuración dependerá por una parte de la extensión y forma de la premarca sobre la que está situado, de manera que si dicha premarca es estrecha el triángulo puede ser equilátero, o si sus hemicasillas no son perfectamente simétricas podría ser escaleno. El único condicionante es que guarde armonía paramétrica con la primera premarca.The repeatedly cited triangle will preferably be isosceles, according to the most common applications, but its configuration will depend on a part of the extent and shape of the pre-mark on which it is located, so that if said pre-mark is narrow the triangle can be equilateral, or if your hemicasillas are not perfectly symmetrical it could be scalene. The only conditioner is to keep parametric harmony with the first premark.
DESCRIPCIÓN DE LOS DIBUJOSDESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
Para complementar la descripción que se está realizando y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprensión de las características del invento, de acuerdo con un ejemplo preferente de realización práctica del mismo, se acompaña como parte integrante de dicha descripción, un juego de dibujos en donde con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo, se ha representado lo siguiente:To complement the description that is being made and in order to help a better understanding of the characteristics of the invention, according to a preferred example of practical implementation thereof, a set of drawings is attached as an integral part of said description. For illustrative purposes and not limitation, the following has been represented:
La figura 1.- Muestra un ejemplo de realización práctica de una premarca convencional, es decir perteneciente a la técnica anterior, utilizada en formularios de registro de datos para lectura opto- electrónica.Figure 1.- Shows an example of practical realization of a conventional pre-brand, that is, belonging to the prior art, used in data registration forms for opto-electronic reading.
La figura 2.- Muestra según una representación similar a la figura 1, cuatro posibilidades de realización práctica para la misma premarca, de acuerdo con el objeto de la presente invención.Figure 2.- Shows according to a representation similar to figure 1, four possibilities of practical realization for the same pre-brand, in accordance with the object of the present invention.
La figura 3.- Muestra, finalmente, ejemplos de utilización práctica de la premarca de la figura anterior, para plasmar en la misma una letra con diferentes tipos de tilde.Figure 3.- Shows, finally, examples of practical use of the premark of the previous figure, to capture in it A letter with different types of tilde.
REALIZACIÓN PREFERENTE DE LA INVENCIÓNPREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION
A la vista de las figuras reseñadas, y en especial de la figura 1, puede observarse como en un formulario de registro de datos convencional se utilizan premarcas (1), de contorno rectangular, a base de un punto central, cuatro puntos en correspondencia con sus vértices y otros cuatro puntos en correspondencia con el centro de cada uno de sus lados, pudiendo estar o no dichos lados materializados además en trazo discontinuo que relacionan los citados puntos. Existen premarcas en las que le citado rectángulo carece de los citados puntos y en el mismo participan tan sólo trazos discontinuos sobre sus lados, sobre sus diagonales y sobre las perpendiculares medias a sus lados, tendiendo a facilitar la inscripción sobre dichas premarcas de las correspondientes letras, con una configuración para estas últimas también tendente al rectángulo en lo que a su perímetro se refiere, de manera que los trazos de la premarca (1) se han utilizado como pautas para los definitivos trazos efectuados por el usuario.In view of the figures outlined, and in particular of figure 1, it can be seen how in a conventional data registration form, pre-frames (1), of rectangular contour, based on a central point, four points in correspondence with their vertices and other four points in correspondence with the center of each one of their sides, being able or not to be said sides materialized also in discontinuous line that relate the mentioned points. There are pre-frames in which the aforementioned rectangle lacks the aforementioned points and in it only discontinuous strokes participate on its sides, on its diagonals and on the perpendicular means at its sides, tending to facilitate the inscription on said pre-frames of the corresponding letters , with a configuration for the latter also tending to the rectangle as far as its perimeter is concerned, so that the premarked strokes (1) have been used as guidelines for the definitive strokes made by the user.
En estos formularios convencionales sobre la citada premarca (1) correspondiente a la letra propiamente dicha, se establece una segunda premarca (Y), a base de tres cortos trazos en alineación horizontal, destinados a servir a su vez de pauta para los diferentes tipos de tilde que pueden complementar la letra propiamente dicha.In these conventional forms on the aforementioned pre-mark (1) corresponding to the letter itself, a second pre-mark (Y) is established, based on three short horizontal alignment strokes, intended to serve as a guideline for the different types of tilde that they can complement the letter itself.
Como salta a la vista esta segunda premarca (1') resulta de fácil utilización y posterior lectura cuando se trata de implantar las tildes correspondientes a una "ñ" (con un trazo único que afecte a los tres constitutivos de la premarca) o cuando se trata de una diéresis (remarcando los dos signos extremos y dejando libre el intermedio), pero sin embargo resulta muy dificultoso para el usuario, ya que carece de pauta al efecto, efectuar la marcación correspondiente a un acento agudo o a un acento grave, y más aún a un acento circunflejo, lo que trae consigo que los errores de marcación sean frecuentes, y frecuentes también los errores en la posterior lectura opto-electrónica, especialmente en el caso del acento circunflejo.As this second premark (1 ') is obvious, it is easy to use and later read when it comes to implanting the tildes corresponding to a "ñ" (with a single stroke that affects the three constituents of the premark) or when it is a dieresis (highlighting the two extreme signs and leaving the intermediate free), but nevertheless it is very difficult for the user, since it lacks a pattern to that effect, make the marking corresponding to an acute accent or a serious accent, and even more to an accent circumflex, which brings with it that the marking errors are frequent, and also frequent errors in the subsequent opto-electronic reading, especially in the case of the circumflex accent.
En el formulario de la invención y a partir de la utilización de premarcas (1) de cualquier tipo convencional de los anteriormente citados, cada una de dichas premarcas (1) va acompañada de una segunda premarca (2) materializada en tres pequeños signos (3), distribuidos según los imaginarios vértices de un triángulo isósceles y sustancialmente aplanado, pudiendo estos signos (3) materializarse en diminutos círculos aislados, como en la primera realización de la figuraIn the form of the invention and from the use of pre-frames (1) of any conventional type of those mentioned above, each of said pre-frames (1) is accompanied by a second pre-mark (2) materialized in three small signs (3) , distributed according to the imaginary vertices of an isosceles triangle and substantially flattened, these signs (3) being able to materialize in tiny isolated circles, as in the first embodiment of the figure
2, en círculos prácticamente puntuales en los que se establecen trazos2, in practically punctual circles in which strokes are established
(4) que no llegan a alcanzarlos, como la segunda realización de dicha figura, pero pudiendo igualmente materializarse en diminutos cuadrados (5), en cortos trazos horizontales (6) o en cualquier otro grafismo que con la misma disposición triangular permita obtener los mismos resultados.(4) that do not reach them, as the second embodiment of said figure, but can also be materialized in tiny squares (5), in short horizontal strokes (6) or in any other graphics that with the same triangular arrangement allows obtaining the same results.
A partir de esta especial segunda premarca (2) y tal como muestra la figura 3, es factible, de acuerdo con la secuencia de dicha figura, establecer de forma rápida, fácil y segura un acento agudo (7), un acento grave (8), un acento circunflejo (9), la tilde (10) de una "ñ" o una diéresis (11).From this special second premark (2) and as shown in Figure 3, it is feasible, according to the sequence of said figure, to establish a sharp, fast and easy accent (7), a serious accent (8) ), a circumflex accent (9), the tilde (10) of a "ñ" or a dieresis (11).
Dado que todos estos trazos (7), (8), (9), (10) y (11) son rectilíneos y de fácil identificación por su total paralelismo con las tildes gráficas convencionales y correspondientes, resultan de fácil realización, sin necesidad de una habüidad especial por parte de los usuarios, pudiendo realizarlos con precisión incluso aquellos más torpes, lo que a su vez asegura una perfecta y posterior lectura correcta por parte de los instrumentos opto-electrónicos que han de recibir las datos. Since all these strokes (7), (8), (9), (10) and (11) are rectilinear and easily identifiable by their total parallelism with the Conventional and corresponding graphic graphics are easy to carry out, without the need of a special skill on the part of the users, being able to perform them with precision even those more clumsy, which in turn ensures a perfect and subsequent correct reading by the opto instruments -electronics that have to receive the data.

Claims

R E I V I N D I C A C I O N E SR E I V I N D I C A C I O N E S
Ia.- Ficha para el registro de datos para lectura opto- electrónica, del tipo de los utilizados en sistemas de documentación tipo test, exámenes, informes clínicos, prospecciones epidemiológicas y similares, que incluyen al menos una parte destinada a ser rellenada por el interesado con sus datos personales, y de los que incorporan una pluralidad de premarcas (1) destinadas a efectuar marcaciones manuales por parte del usuario, caracterizado porque cada premarca correspondiente a la letra propiamente dicha, incorpora una segunda premarca (2) materializada en tres pequeños signos (3), distribuidos según los vértices de un imaginario triángulo, de manera que dichos signos son susceptibles de relacionarse por parte del usuario mediante trazos (4) o marcaciones rectilíneas que se corresponden formal y posicionalmente con los diferentes tipos de tildes existentes, es decir con los acentos agudo (7), grave (8) y circunflejo (9), con la tilde (10) de la "ñ" y con una diéresis (11).I a .- Data record for opto-electronic reading, of the type used in test documentation systems, examinations, clinical reports, epidemiological surveys and the like, which include at least one part intended to be filled in by the interested in your personal data, and those that incorporate a plurality of pre-frames (1) intended to make manual markings by the user, characterized in that each pre-mark corresponding to the letter itself, incorporates a second pre-mark (2) materialized in three small signs (3), distributed according to the vertices of an imaginary triangle, so that said signs are likely to be related by the user by means of strokes (4) or rectilinear markings that correspond formally and positionally with the different types of existing tildes, is say with the acute (7), serious (8) and circumflex (9) accents, with the tilde (10) of the "ñ" and with a dieresis (1 one).
2a.- Ficha para el registro de datos para lectura opto- electrónica, según reivindicación Ia, caracterizado porque la distribución de los tres signos es función de la extensión y forma de la primera premarca, de manera que pueden configurar un triángulo isósceles sustancialmente aplanado, un triángulo equilátero o un triángulo escaleno, guardando en cualquier caso armonía paramétrica con la premarca.2 .- card for recording data for opto - electronic reading, according to claim I, wherein the distribution of the three signs is a function of the size and shape of the first premark, so that they can configure substantially an isosceles triangle flattened, an equilateral triangle or a scalene triangle, keeping in any case parametric harmony with the premark.
3a.- Ficha para el registro de datos para lectura opto- electrónica, según reivindicación Ia, caracterizado porque los citados tres signos de la segunda premarca se materializan en diminutos círculos, cuadrados (5), rombos, estrellas u otros similares, capaces de identificar al menos los tres vértices de un triángulo.3 .- card for recording data for opto - electronic reading, according to claim I, characterized in that said three signs of the second premark materialize in tiny circles, squares (5), rhombuses, stars or other similar, able from Identify at least the three vertices of a triangle.
4a.- Ficha para el registro de datos para lectura opto- electrónica, según reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizado porque entre los signos de la segunda premarca se establecen trazos, continuos o discontinuos, que no llegan a alcanzar dichos signos. 4 a. - Card for recording data for opto-electronic reading, according to previous claims, characterized in that strokes, continuous or discontinuous, are established between the signs of the second pre-mark, which do not reach said signs.
PCT/ES2008/000487 2007-07-09 2008-07-09 Card for the recording of data for opto-electronic reading WO2009007486A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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ESU200701466 2007-07-09
ES200701466U ES1067196Y (en) 2007-07-09 2007-07-09 DATA SHEET FOR OPTO-ELECTRONIC READING DATA

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Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1624400A2 (en) * 2004-08-02 2006-02-08 José Rodrigues Isidoro Pre-marked data recording form for opto-electronic reading

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1624400A2 (en) * 2004-08-02 2006-02-08 José Rodrigues Isidoro Pre-marked data recording form for opto-electronic reading

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ES1067196Y (en) 2008-08-01

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