WO2009000446A1

WO2009000446A1 - Label, particularly for textile goods

Info

Publication number: WO2009000446A1
Application number: PCT/EP2008/004868
Authority: WO
Inventors: Roger Wyss
Original assignee: Att Technology Gmbh
Priority date: 2007-06-26
Filing date: 2008-06-17
Publication date: 2008-12-31
Also published as: EP2162852A1

Abstract

A label, particularly for textile goods, is provided with a support comprising plastic film for a metal antenna (4), an RFID chip (3) which can be put onto a textile label or onto a tissue or knitted fabric (10). The transponder is in the form of a flexible label transponder (1; 1a; 1b; 1c; 1d) and comprises at least one film (2; 12, 13; 12a, 13a). It is chemically or mechanically pre-treated in predefined connection areas (6a, 6b; 14; 18) and can be connected with a form fit and/or by a material-to-material bond to the tissue/knitted fabric of the textile goods (10; 10b: 10c; 10d), wherein preliminary fixing and chronologically independent final fixing of the label transponder takes place on the tissue or on the textile product.

Description

Label, in particular for textile goods

The invention relates to a label, in particular for textile goods, according to the preamble of claim 1.

From WO 01/75843 it has become known to provide labels for textiles, with a chip and a transponder having an antenna. The transponder structure / smart label with chip and antenna is pressed into a layer of adhesive material which hardens with radiation (laser or UV rays) with the chip side to the adhesive, and in addition a textile layer is also bonded to this adhesive. However, it clearly shows that it is not possible by radiation (radiation) to achieve a curing of the label layers in the speed required for economical label production. This is because the upstream layers largely absorb, cover and deflect the rays from the adhesive layer.

Also, the cured adhesive causes by the resulting connection with the fibrils of the textile, that the textile label is rigid, kink prone, which has a negative effect on the flexibility and comfort of these textile labels.

Another problem is the prevailing moisture absorption and release of the adhesive. This creates difficulties in the quality of the contact connection of the chip with the chip antennas.

From DE 103 57 193 it is known to provide labels for textiles with a transponder having a chip and an antenna. The data content of the chip can be read without contact by means of suitable readers. The transponder is completely embedded in the adhesive, being attached to a fabric with a first layer of adhesive. On a second adhesive layer, a textile upper label is applied. The sealing of the chip antenna connection and the chip is very problematic. The adhesive absorbs a relatively large amount of water from the ambient humidity or from the washing liquor of the washing machine and only gives something of it to the environment. Now, water absorption means an increase in volume and the delivery means a reduction in volume, that is to say that the connection points are permanently in the micro range in motion. In the case of the electrical contacts, a separating gap lying in the micro-region can thereby arise in each case and, as a consequence, it can interrupt the connection for at least a short time, which leads to faulty switching of the function. Also, moisture can get under the contact connections, which can lead to corrosion and consequently to a complete failure of the circuit. Due to the complete and extensive embedding in the adhesive, which must be present in relatively large quantities, the label is poorly bendable, stiff and thick. As a result, the use in fine textiles, where body contacts are present, only partially suitable. Another disadvantage is that the antenna conductors can not be designed precisely, whereby the reading and reading security are impaired. Because of the stiffness and unevenness of the adhesive, the label is also not suitable for printing with high resolution.

The present invention has for its object to provide a manufacturing technology simple and inexpensive label especially for textiles of the type mentioned, which offers improved comfort, is also suitable for fine textiles, and can be achieved with the large read lengths and high read security.

Another object of the invention is to operate in harsh environments such as: high humidity, high pressure, elevated temperatures and washing in washing machines.

This object is achieved according to the invention by a label having the features of claim 1.

Further preferred embodiments of the inventive label form the subject of the dependent claims.

The inventive label with a flexible film transponder is characterized by high flexibility, stability and good bendability without kinking: The label can be very thin, less than 0.075 mm, running, and can be produced very precisely, repetitively, creating large read lengths and high reading security can be achieved. The film transponder comprising at least one film this can be positively and / or permanently fixed (connected) to the fabric of a textile label or together with a textile label on the fabric of the product to be labeled, via predefined connecting regions of the transponder film and / or the textile fabric, which are chemically or mechanically or physically pretreated. In this case, the final fixing takes place after the pre-fixing, preferably when attached to the textile product. There are pre- and final products. Precursors are usually cohesive and only in special cases positively connected. For end products is usually always a positive connection before.

But it is also possible a fixation of the transponder film directly on the fabric of the product without a textile label is necessary, creating a particularly simple, inexpensive and pleasant wearing comfort bidding execution is possible. By suitable pretreatment of the film transponder it can be printed with very high resolution with fonts, images or logos and structures.

The label according to the invention is used in process logistics, in warehousing, in sales logistics and / or in security logistics. Of course, it can also serve for theft protection and / or be important for the forgery logistics. Since it is washable (even suitable for cooking linen), the application for laundry logistics is also suitable.

Another advantage of the invention is in harsh environments such as high humidity, high pressure, elevated temperatures and washing in washing machines.

The invention will be explained in more detail with reference to the drawing. It shows purely schematically: 1a shows a first exemplary embodiment of a single-use transponder for a rectangular label in longitudinal section,

1b shows the transponder according to FIG. 1a in plan view in the direction of arrow B with defined connection areas, FIG.

1c in the direction of arrow A in a bottom view or front view with inscription, drawings and bar code,

2a shows an embodiment of a two-sheet transponder for a rectangular label in longitudinal section,

2b shows the transponder of FIG. 2a according to the section line A-A,

3a shows an embodiment of a UHF + HF two-foil transponder with 3 antenna systems for a rectangular label in longitudinal section,

FIG. 3b shows the two-foil transponder label according to the section line B-B according to FIG. 3a, FIG.

4a shows an embodiment of a direct transponder label with connecting areas in longitudinal section,

4b, the label of Fig. 4a in side view,

4c shows the label according to FIG. 4a in a form-fitting manner in the connection area, fixed in an end to an indicated textile product, FIG.

4d the label according to FIG. 4c in plan view,

5a shows an embodiment of an unfolded UHF textile transponder label with prefixing of the transponder with predefined connection region for the textile label according to FIG. 5b, FIG.

5b shows the textile label, with prefixing agent in the predefined connection area, for the textile transponder label of FIG. 5c, FIG.

FIG. 5c shows the textile transponder label of FIG. 5a folded unfixed, prefixed in the defined connection region; FIG.

5d shows the textile transponder label of FIG. 5c in the top view of the transponder side, FIG.

FIG. 5e shows the cross-section of the textile transponder label of FIG. 5c with a form-fitting end fixation on the textile product in the defined connection region, FIG. 6a an exemplary embodiment of a transponder with predefined connection region for the textile label according to FIG.

6b the textile label still unfolded, with prefixing agent in the predefined connection region, for the textile transponder label according to FIG. 6c, FIG.

6c, the textile transponder label of FIG. 6a assembled in the folded state, prefixed in the defined connection region, FIG.

6d shows the textile transponder label of FIG. 6c in the top view of the transponder side, FIG.

FIG. 6e the cross-section of the textile transponder label of FIG. 6c with a form-fitting end fixation on the textile product in the defined connection region, FIG.

6f shows a variant of the textile transponder label assembled in the folded state, prefixed in the defined connection region with a transponder which is fixed under only one fold,

7a an embodiment of a transponder with prefixing agent in the predefined connection region for the textile label according to FIG. 7b, FIG.

7b, the textile label still unfolded, for the textile transponder label of Fig. 7c,

7c, the textile transponder label of FIG. 7a, assembled in the center folded state, prefixed in the defined connection region, FIG.

7d shows the textile transponder label of FIG. 7c in a top view, FIG.

7e shows the cross-section of the textile transponder label of FIG. 7c with a form-fitting end fixation on the textile product in the defined connection region, FIG.

8 shows a textile product with two differently designed inventive labels in view,

Fig. 8a in a longitudinal section possible execution of direct transponder labels form-fitting end fixed to the textile product of Fig. 8;

Fig. 8b in longitudinal section possible execution of textile transponder labels form-fitting endfixiert to the textile product of Fig. 8. In Fig. Ia, Fig. Ib and Fig. Ic, a film transponder (1) is shown, which comprises a flexible film (2), on one side of a chip (3) and an antenna (4) with antenna conductors (4a, 4b , 4c) are mounted. The side of the film (2) with antennas (4) and chip (3) can be at least partially covered by a lacquer or adhesive layer.

The chip (3) is an RF chip, preferably an RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) chip, in particular Gen2 RFID chip, for UHF frequencies in the range of E and H beam fields. The information in the RFID chip is consistent with those in the textile labels woven bar codes.

The flexible film (2) consists of plastic, with a maximum of 0.075 mm thickness, or woven / knitted fabric, with a maximum of 0.15 mm thickness consisting of natural fiber or plastic threads. The fabric is preferably made of polyester PET, polyester PEN or polyimide, polyethylene imide, or glass. The plastics may, for example, be polyester PET, polyester PEN, polyamide, polyimide, glass or a mixture of glass epoxy resin.

The metallic antenna and connecting conductor tracks are applied to the film (2) in a metallization or lamination process. The metallization process can be carried out chemically, electrolytically, by vapor deposition by means of plasma or by spraying. The lamination process is done mechanically by rolling. The antenna structures can also be carried out after the metallization by etching or an adequate method.

As will be explained in more detail below, according to the invention, the film transponder (1) is mounted on a fabric in which this itself either the label forming directly on the fabric of the product to be labeled, eg one Textile piece, or is fixed to the fabric of a textile label to be produced. It is also possible to fix the film transponder (1) together with the textile label on the fabric of the product to be labeled.

In this case, the film (2) of the film transponder (1, Ia, Ib, Ic) and / or the fabric (10; 10b; 10c: 1Od) of the textile label in the defined connection area pretreated mechanically, chemically or physically (laser or plasma jets).

The mechanical pretreatment is achieved by e.g. Punching perforations, or embossing structures in the film (2) of the transponder (1) generated.

In a further variant of the mechanical pretreatment, in the production of the textile label, parallel to the normal threads, textile threads suitable for joints, for example hot-melt melting or adhesive threads (17), are incorporated (woven in / knitted in).

The chemical pretreatment is e.g. produced by processing in chemical baths, or by applying adhesives or melts.

The physical pretreatment is e.g. generated by irradiation. In this case, molecular structures are changed over time or supplemented with other atoms / molecules, so that they are conducive to the compound.

The film transponder (1) is provided with the antenna (4) side facing the fabric facing on the textile piece or on the textile label. This side may advantageously be provided at least partially with a hot-melt or adhesive layer (5/34) in the predefined connection area for prefixing to the fabric of the textile label or the textile product. After prefixing, the film transponder (1) is connected in a form-fitting and / or material-locking manner to the fabric in predefined connection regions (6a, 6b) (FIG. 1b). The positive connection For example, stitching may be used, for which purpose perforations (7) for the threads may also be provided in the predefined connection regions (6a, 6b). But it can also be used for example rivets or staples made of metal or plastic for positive connection. Cohesively, the film transponder (1) can be connected to the fabric, for example by gluing or welding, wherein the gluing or the welding can be carried out selectively, along a line or in terms of area.

The predefined connection regions for the positive and / or material-locking connection are preferably provided in the edge region of the film transponder (1), outside the antenna (4) and, as required, additionally in the middle region (4c) between the antenna conductors (4a, 4b).

In the exemplary embodiment according to FIG. 1 b, the connecting regions (6 a) extend along the narrow sides, the connecting region (6 b) extends along the longitudinal sides of the rectangular film transponder (1), and the connecting regions 6 c are provided parallel to the connecting region 6 a in the middle region.

On the side facing away from the tissue of the film transponder (1) can be labeled or provided with pictures or logos. The surface of the film (2) may also be roughened (e.g., by plasma irradiation), for easier incorporation and containment of dyes, or patterned to imitate fabrics or the like.

From Fig. Ia, Ib is also apparent from which side of the transponder must be read. It means F = front reading, S = side reading, E = end reading.

Depending on the priority, the antenna can be designed accordingly. The foil transponder (1) is supplied with transceivers. The working frequency is usually in the HF, UHF or microwave range. In Fig. 2a, 2b, a film transponder (Ib) is shown, with two flexible films (12, 13). The chip (3) and the dual antenna (4; 4a; 4b; 4c) are in turn attached to one of the two foils (12, 13). The two foils (12, 13) are connected to one another in such a way (eg adhesively bonded or welded), the chip (3) and the dual antennas (4; 4a; 4b; 4c) are accommodated between the films in a moisture-tight manner and without metallic contact to the outside. Advantageously, a welding in the peripheral region (14) of the films (12, 13) along the outer contour is performed, whereby the central region (6c) can be additionally glued. This makes the transponder particularly suitable for use in rough operation with high pressure, high temperature and high humidity. The film transponder (Ib) has in this variant with a radius R rounded edges. On the side of the film transponder (Ib) facing the fabric, an adhesive or self-adhesive layer (5; 34) is again provided in the predefined area, by means of which the transponder is pre-fixed to the tissue and permanently fixed in time, ie at a later point in time in the predefined area can be. The total thickness of the film transponder (Ib) is again from 0.075 mm.

In Fig. 3a, 3b, a film transponder (Ic) is shown with two flexible films (12, 13) on one of the two films (12, 13) is a chip module (36) and three antenna systems (with first antenna (4, 4a , 4b) of a second antenna (4c) and a third antenna (35)). The two films (12, 13) are connected to each other (eg glued or welded) in such a way that the chip module (36) and the three antenna systems are accommodated moisture-tight between the films and without metallic contact to the outside. Advantageously, a welding in the peripheral region (14) of the films (12, 13) along the outer contour is performed, whereby the central region (6c) can be additionally glued. The film transponder (Ic) has in this variant with a radius R rounded edges. On the tissue-facing side of the film transponder (Ic) turn an adhesive or self-adhesive layer (5, 34) is provided in the predefined area, by means of which the transponder prefixed to the tissue and temporally independent thereof, ie at a later time also fixed in the predefined area can be. The thickness of the film transponder (Ic) is again from 0.075 mm. The first antenna is a dipole antenna and the second antenna is a loop antenna. They work as a dual antenna together with an RFID chip. The third antenna is designed here as a spiral antenna and works with a resonant circuit with at least one capacitive element. The RFID chip and the oscillating circuit circuit are combined in a chip module (36). By working the three antennas, the transponder is particularly suitable for use with multiple frequencies in warehouse and inventory logistics, point-of-sale logistics, POS and theft protection logistics. The chip module (36) has at least one RFID chip (3) and a resonant circuit with capacitor, the chip (3) or the chip module (36) being mounted on the side of the film (2) facing the fabric.

4a to 4d show a direct label (20a) according to the invention with a flexible film transponder (Ia) which is fixed in the defined connection region (6a) by sewing (18) in a form-fitting manner with the textile product (10) without crossing over the antenna structures. The sewing (18) is carried out here by the perforations (7) pretreated film (2), thereby Nähnadel- and Verbindungsfadenbrüche are largely prevented. The transponder (Ia) consists of a single foil (2). The antenna and the chip side are directed to the textile product (10) and thus largely protected against mechanical stress. Also, skin contact of the wearer with the chip (3) of the direct label is thereby excluded.

The side facing away from the tissue of the transponder is printed with high resolution with fonts and logos and the surface can be after eg pretreatment be provided with tissue-like structures (chain and weft imitation). This makes a sensitive label with the lowest cost possible.

In the variant of an unfolded textile label (20b) according to the invention shown in FIGS. 5a to 5e, a flexible transponder (Ia) with a textile label (10b) is prefixed into the predefined region (6a) in a materially bonded manner , (Figure 5c), for which in the connection region (1 1, 18) in the textile label (10 b) melt threads 17 are woven. Downstream also takes place in the predefined area (6a), the final fixation, preferably by at least one respective sewing seam (18), (Figure 5d and Figure 5e). The final fixing can take place directly on the label (10b) or on the label and on the textile product (10) at the same time.

In the prefixed state, there is a textile label intermediate, which is sent in packs to further processors (garment manufacturers). The positive final fixing can be done by the processor. This makes possible a high quality textile label for harsh operation (e.g., in laundry) at the lowest cost.

The embodiment according to the invention shown in FIGS. 6a to 6e is designed similarly to the label (20b) according to FIGS. 5a to 5e. Only the textile label (10d) is folded around the film transponder (1) known, for example, from FIGS. 1a, 1b, 1c, and at the same time prefixed in the predefined connection region with the adhesive threads (17). The folding, in this case a final folding, takes place in its edge regions, preferably along the narrow sides of the label (10d), (FIGS. 6b and 6c). Downstream of the prefixing takes place, also in the predefined area (6a), the final fixation, preferably by at least one respective sewing seam (18), (Fig. 6d and 6e). The final fixation can take place directly on the label (10d) or on the textile label (20d) and on the textile product (10) at the same time. In the figure 6f, the film transponder is fixed only under a fold, and is therefore independent of the textile label lengths. In the prefixed state, there is a textile label intermediate, which is sent in packages to further processors, ready-made. The positive final fixation can be done by the clothing manufacturer. This enables a high-quality textile label (2Od) for harsh operation (eg in laundry) at the lowest cost.

The embodiment according to the invention shown in FIGS. 7a to 7e is constructed similarly to that of the label (2Od) according to the invention of FIGS. 6a to 6e.

The textile label (10c) is folded around the film transponder (1) known, for example, from FIGS. 1a, 1b, 1c, and at the same time prefixed in the predefined connection region with the adhesive adhesive coating (37). The latter is folded in this embodiment approximately in the middle of its length or width, so that it surrounds the film transponder (1) on both sides. Downstream of the prefixing, the positive end fixation with the transponder is carried out in its end region. For example, by sewing (18) along the narrow sides or longitudinal sides of the rectangular textile label (10c), through the film transponder (1) (see fixing points (11, 18).) The final fixing can be carried out directly on the label (10c) or on the textile label (FIG. 20c) and on the textile product (10) at the same time.

In the prefixed state there is a textile label intermediate, which is sent packaged to garment manufacturers. The positive final fixation can be done by the clothing manufacturer. This makes a high-quality textile label (2Od) for harsh operation (eg in laundry with kitchen linen of 90 ⁰ C) possible at the lowest cost.

Fig. 8, 8a, 8b show a textile product (10), on whose inside fabric (10) two inventive labels (31, 32) are mounted. The example of the label (31) of Fig. 8a, the already mentioned possibility is shown, for. B. from 4a, 4b, 4c, 4d known direct transponder label (20a) directly to the fabric (10) of the product to be labeled. In this case, a prefixing by means of the adhesive layer (5) and temporally independent of a positive final fixation preferably by sewing the direct transponder Etikettd (20a) with the fabric (10), see. Fixation points (18) performed. In this variant, no textile label is available. The flexible film (2) may be provided as already mentioned with a label; It can also be colored.

The example of the label (32) according to FIG. 8b shows the already mentioned possibility of fixing the film transponder (1) together with the textile label (2Od) on the fabric (10) of the product to be labeled. In the process, the textile label (2Od) with the film transponder (1) and with the fabric (10) is fixed in the same process, preferably sewn (see fixing points (18)).

Of course, a two-foil film transponder could e.g. 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b attached directly to the fabric (10, 10b, 10c, 1 Od) and fixed together with the folded textile label in the same process on the fabric (10, 10b, 10c, 10d).

The inventive label is used in process logistics, in warehouse management and / or in sales logistics. Of course, it can also serve for theft protection and / or be important for the forgery logistics. Since it is washable (even suitable for cooking linen), the application for laundry logistics is also suitable.

The textile label is, in the context of a first variant of the invention, carried out with cut longitudinal edges, wherein the production is carried out by means of a weaving machine with the lowest cost. In the context of a second variant of the invention, it is produced with woven and or meshed soft edges and woven by means of tape looms. Within the scope of further variants of the invention The textile label can be produced on knitting machines or embroidery machines, this with the usual longitudinal edges according to the technical standard. On labels cutting or folding machines, the labels are prepared for their intended use. The label is printed on conventional high-resolution printing machines.

Legend:

1 Flexible foil transponder

Ia Flexible foil transponder with a foil

Ib Flexible foil transponder with two foils

Ic Flexible foil transponder with two foils and two frequencies

Id Flexible foil transponder with adhesive glue (5)

2 flexible foil

3 RFID chip

4 antennas

4a E-FeId antenna conductor, right dipole part

4b E-FeId antenna conductor, left dipole part

4c H-FeId antenna conductor, closed loop antenna

5 Pressure-sensitive adhesive layer on the foil transponder or on textile label for pre-fumigation

6 predefined connection areas.

6a Predefined connection area along the transverse edge

6b Predefined connection area along the longitudinal edge

6c Predefined connection area in the middle area of the label

7 Perforation for the positive final fixation 10 Fabric of the textile product

10b Unfolded textile label with bonding agent (blanks) 10c Center folded textile label with bonding agent (blanks) 10d End folded textile label with bonding agent (blanks) Possible end fixation on the label due to positive connection (eg sewing) in the connection area of the transponder. Flexible film Flexible film Circumferential bonding area by melting along the cut edges Integrated melting threads for prefixing on the connection side of the textile label to the film transponder Final fixing by means of positive connection (eg sewing) in the connection area of the transponder textile label with textile products. b Transponder label unfolded c Transponder label folded in the middle d Transponder label folded end Cut edge (melting edge) Foils Transponder label Textile transponder label Labeling Length of the adhesive HF magnetic field Antenna loop Chip module with RFID circuit and capacitor resonant circuit. (Condenser circuit for siren) Hotmelt adhesive (drop or tape) for prefixing the foil transponder on the label / fabric Laminate Globtop (plastic encapsulation) Folds

Claims

1. Label for textile goods, comprising a carrier made of plastic film for a metallic antenna (4), a transponder having an RF chip (3) and resting on a textile label (10a, 10b, 10c) and / or on a woven or knitted fabric ( 10) is attachable, characterized in that, the transponder is formed as a flexible film transponder (1) and at least one flexible film (2; 12, 13), an antenna conductor (4) and an RF chip (3), wherein the transponder (1) with the flexible film (2) is pre-fixed and / or end-fixed in predefined connection areas (6a, 6b; 6c; 14) with a textile layer of a textile product (10; 10b; 10c; 10d), wherein the film (2) the transponder and / or the woven or knitted fabric of the textile fabric in the predefined connection region are chemically and / or mechanically and / or physically preparable for the pre- and / or final fixation, and wherein the fixation material and / or positive and the form-fitting Fixation outside the antennas structure takes place.

2. Label according to claim 1, characterized in that the label is designed such that it is suitable for insertion in normal and in a difficult environment, being understood in a difficult environment the use in laundry, where high humidity, high Duck, elevated temperatures occur.

3. Label according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the positive final fixing of the transponder (1) takes place with the textile layer with the attachment to the textile products.

4. Label according to one of claims 1 or 2, characterized in that the Endfixierungsbereiche (6a; 6b; 14) in the edge region of the transponder (1) from outside the antenna structure (4) are provided and by at least one area, wherein the Vorfixierungsbereiche are arbitrarily on the surface of the transponder (1), but over at least one of the areas (6a, 6b, 6c) takes place.

5. Label according to claim 4, characterized in that the connecting region (6c) in the central region of the transponder (1) within the antenna (4) is provided and do not cross over these.

6. Label according to one of the preceding claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the transponder (1) or the fabric / knitted fabric on the side facing each other at least partially with an adhesive layer (5; 34; 37) in the connection areas for prefixing the fabric are provided.

7. Label according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the flexible transponder (1) by sewing with the textile label (10b, 10c, 10d) and / or the fabric / knitted fabric (10) is positively connected.

8. Label according to claim 6, characterized in that the transponder (1) in predefined connection areas (6a, 6b, 6c) perforations (7) for receiving the sewing threads.

9. Label according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the flexible transponder (1) is connected by welding with the tissue cohesively, wherein the welding point, along a line, or surface moderately carried out.

10. Label according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the flexible transponder (1) by adhesive bonding, in particular by hot melt adhesive (17, 37) is integrally connected to the tissue, wherein the bonding pointwise, along a line, or surface area is performed.

11. Label according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the bonding / fusion of the transponder (1) with the fabric of a textile label (10b; 10c; 1Od) or a textile product by incorporated in the textile by weaving / knitting melt threads (17) takes place in at least one of the connection areas.

12. Label according to one of claims 1 to 1 1, characterized in that the flexible film (2) of the transponder (1) made of plastic with a maximum of 0.075 mm thickness or woven / knitted fabric with a maximum of 0, 15 mm thickness of natural fibers or plastic threads consists.

13. Label according to one of claims 1 to 12, characterized in that the transponder (1) is designed with several antenna systems, namely a helical antenna (35) which operates resonantly in the RF frequency range, and / or a shortened dipole (4 , 4a, 4b) and a ring antenna (4, 4c) which operate resonantly in the UHF frequency range, the operation of the antennas (4; 4a; 4b; 4c; 35) via a chip module (36) which contains a resonant circuit and / or an RF chip (3), the chip (3) or the chip module (36) and the antennas being mounted on the side of the film (2) facing the fabric.

14. Label according to one of claims 1 to 13, characterized in that the transponder (1) on the side facing away from the tissue with graphic structures, characters, with fonts, images and / or logos (33) is provided.

15. Label according to one of claims 1 to 14, characterized in that the transponder (Ib; Ic) comprises two interconnected foils (12, 13), wherein the chip (3) or the chip module (36) and the antenna conductors (4 4a, 4b, 4c, 35) are accommodated on one of the two films (12, 13) but are moistureproof between the films and without metallic contact to the outside.

16. Label according to one of the preceding claims 1 to 15, characterized in that the transponder (1; I a; Ib; Ic) directly on the textile product of the product to be labeled (10) is fixable.

17. Label according to one of claims 1 to 14, characterized in that the textile label (10b) flat with the transponder label (1; Ia; Ib; Ic) at least in one of its end regions or its end regions in the defined connection regions materially prefixed (17; 5, 37) and is thus present as an intermediate product, after which the final form-fitting final fixing (11, 18) takes place by sewing the label onto the textile product.

18. Label according to one of claims 1 to 14, characterized in that the textile label (1Od) around the transponder ((I; Ia; Ib; Ic)) is folded at least on one side and in at least one of the end regions with the transponder (1) in defined connection area is materially prefixed (5, 17, 37) and so as W

- 21 -

Intermediate is present, with the final positive final fixation by sewing (18) of the label to the textile product (10).

19. Label according to one of claims 1 to 14, that the textile label (10c) around the transponder ((I; Ia; Ib; Ic)) is folded centrally and thus the transponder (1) on both sides and in at least one of the end regions the transponder (1) in the defined connection regions pre-fixed (5; 17; 37) and is thus present as an intermediate, wherein subsequently the final form-fitting end fixation by sewing (18) of the label to the textile product (10)