WO2008156606A2 - Thin film piezoelectric wave power generation system - Google Patents
Thin film piezoelectric wave power generation system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2008156606A2 WO2008156606A2 PCT/US2008/007275 US2008007275W WO2008156606A2 WO 2008156606 A2 WO2008156606 A2 WO 2008156606A2 US 2008007275 W US2008007275 W US 2008007275W WO 2008156606 A2 WO2008156606 A2 WO 2008156606A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- thin film
- film piezoelectric
- array
- piezoelectric strips
- buoyancy device
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 101100243959 Drosophila melanogaster Piezo gene Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 239000002033 PVDF binder Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920002981 polyvinylidene fluoride Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010612 desalination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002313 fluoropolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004811 fluoropolymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02N—ELECTRIC MACHINES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H02N2/00—Electric machines in general using piezoelectric effect, electrostriction or magnetostriction
- H02N2/18—Electric machines in general using piezoelectric effect, electrostriction or magnetostriction producing electrical output from mechanical input, e.g. generators
- H02N2/185—Electric machines in general using piezoelectric effect, electrostriction or magnetostriction producing electrical output from mechanical input, e.g. generators using fluid streams
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N30/00—Piezoelectric or electrostrictive devices
- H10N30/30—Piezoelectric or electrostrictive devices with mechanical input and electrical output, e.g. functioning as generators or sensors
- H10N30/304—Beam type
- H10N30/306—Cantilevers
Definitions
- the present invention relates to generating electricity from wave power.
- the present invention provides an electrical generating system, comprising: an array of submersible thin film piezoelectric strips, wherein each of the film piezoelectric strips comprises a buoyancy device for holding the strip in a vertical orientation; and an array of energy harvesting circuits, wherein electrical energy generated by flexing each of the thin film piezoelectric strips is harvested by an associated energy harvesting circuit.
- the buoyancy device is a positive buoyancy device positioned at a top end of the piezoelectric strip, and it may optionally be a gas filled chamber.
- the buoyancy device is a negative buoyancy device positioned at a bottom end of the piezoelectric strip, and it may optionally be a weight.
- a protecting jacket encapsulating each of the submersible thin film piezoelectric strips may also be included.
- each of the thin film piezoelectric strips may be made of a 0.005 "(125 ⁇ m) polyester layer laminated to a 28 ⁇ m piezo film element.
- the thin film piezoelectric strips are made of a laminated polyester layer (0.005", or 125 ⁇ m) attached to a 28 ⁇ m or 52 ⁇ m Piezo film element (such as Measurement Specialties, Inc LDT series).
- An advantage of using a laminated thin film piezoelectric strip is that, when used in a 'bending' mode, laminated film elements develop much higher voltage output when flexed than non-laminated piezoelectric strips.
- PVDF Fluoropolymer polyvinylidene fluoride
- the advantage of this embodiment is that it exhibits very high piezo-activity when polarized. While other materials like some ceramics, nylon, and PVC also exhibit the effect, none are as highly piezoelectric as the preferred piezo polymer PVDF.
- the piezoelectric constants of: PIEZO FILM (Strip sensor) PVDF are 216 x 10 "3 Vm/n.
- the present invention also provides a method of generating electrical power from waves, comprising: placing an array of submersible thin film piezoelectric strips under water, wherein each of the film piezoelectric strips comprises a buoyancy device for holding the strip in a vertical orientation, wherein back-and-forth movement of each of the thin film piezoelectric strips generates electrical energy; and harvesting the electrical energy generated from back-and-forth movement of each of the thin film piezoelectric strips.
- the array is placed such that the thin film piezoelectric strips are under the surface of the water at a depth such that surface wave motion moves top ends of the thin film piezoelectric strips back-and-forth.
- This may be accomplished by placing the array of submersible thin film piezoelectric strips near a shoreline.
- the array of thin film piezoelectric strips may be suspended from the bottom of a floating or non-floating structure, such as a boat, dock, pier, buoy or even floating airport.
- the plane of the thin film piezoelectric strips are placed in a plane perpendicular to back-and-forth motion of the water caused by surface wave motion.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present system in operation, positioned near a shoreline.
- Fig. 2 is a close-up sectional side elevation view of a piezoelectric strip, and associated energy harvesting circuit.
- Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the array, showing the energy harvesting circuitry.
- Fig. 4 is a side elevation view of a plurality of piezoelectric strips in a first position.
- Fig. 5 is a side elevation view of a plurality of piezoelectric strips in a second position.
- FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention in operation, suspended from the bottom of a floating structure.
- the present invention provides an electrical generating system 10, comprising: an array 12 of submersible thin film piezoelectric strips 20, wherein each film piezoelectric strip 20 comprises a buoyancy device 21 for holding strip 20 upright; and an array of energy harvesting circuits 31.
- array 12 may be a two-dimensional array (with piezoelectric strips 20 lined up side-to-side and in front of one another).
- each piezoelectric strip 20 preferably has its own energy harvesting circuit 31. It is to be understood, however, that the present invention is not so limited and that electrical energy from multiple piezoelectric strips 20 may be harvested by the same harvesting circuit 21.
- each piezoelectric strip 20 may be made of silicon or urethane jacketed piezoelectric strips or cables. It is to be understood, however, that the present invention is not so limited and that piezoelectric strip 20 may be made of other suitable materials and compositions.
- each energy harvesting circuit 31 may be made of Teflon jacketed, or laminated polyester piezoelectric strips or cables. It is to be understood, however, that the present invention is not so limited and that energy harvesting circuit 31 may be made of other suitable materials and compositions.
- buoyancy device 21 is positioned at or near the top end of each piezoelectric strip 20.
- buoyancy device 21 may be gas filled chamber. It may be made of a void in the end of a laminated polyester, silicon or urethane jacketed piezoelectric strip or cable, and filled with air. The advantage of this embodiment is that buoyancy device 21 may be encapsulated within a protecting jacket that encapsulates each piezoelectric strip 20.
- a protecting jacket 22 may encapsulate each of piezoelectric strips 20 (as seen in Fig. 2).
- Protecting jacket 22 may optionally be made of Teflon, polyester, urethane or silicon. It is to be understood that the present invention is not so limited and that other designs are also contemplated all keeping within the scope of the present invention.
- a connector 32 may be used to attach piezoelectric strip 20 to its energy harvesting circuit 31. Electrical power harvested by energy harvesting circuit 31 may be sent through lines 33 to a central collector 34 (Fig. 3).
- the present invention provides a method of generating electrical power from waves, comprising: placing an array 12 of submersible thin film piezoelectric strips 20 under water, wherein each of film piezoelectric strip 20 comprises a buoyancy device 21 for holding strip 20 upright, wherein back-and-forth movement (in direction W) of each of thin film piezoelectric strip 20 generates electrical energy; and harvesting the electrical energy generated from back-and-forth movement of each of the thin film piezoelectric strips 20.
- the array 12 of submersible thin film piezoelectric strips 20 is placed under water such that thin film piezoelectric strips 20 are positioned under the surface of the water at a depth such that surface wave motion (in direction W) moves the top ends of the thin film piezoelectric strips back-and-forth.
- This back-and- forth direction of movement in direction W can be seen in Figs. 1, 2, 4 and 5.
- array 12 is preferably positioned near a shoreline at a depth shallow enough such that the waves move the top ends of piezoelectric strips 20 back-and-forth (in direction W).
- array 12 is also positioned such that the plane each thin film piezoelectric strip 20 is perpendicular to back-and-forth motion of the water (in direction W) caused by surface wave motion.
- An advantage of positioning system 10 near a shoreline is that the power generated can be conveniently used for applications including, but not limited to, near shore ocean water desalination, electrical production, hydrogen production, algae forms and carbon sequestering. [0026] As such, two beneficial effects are achieved.
- the top ends of piezoelectric strips 20 are flexed back-and-forth to generate electricity, and second, the plane of the piezoelectric strips 20 are positioned perpendicular to the direction of wave motion (in direction W), thus increasing the drag on piezoelectric strips 20, causing them to flex back and forth.
- Figs. 4 and 5 show side elevation views of the flexing of a plurality of piezoelectric strips 20 in first and second positions (as a wave passes thereover). Note: this same flexing motion is seen in Fig. 2 in the dotted line positions of 2OA and 2OB.
- FIG. 6 shows an alternate embodiment of the invention in which the array 21 of piezoelectric strips 20 are suspended from the bottom of a structure (boat B). It is to be understood that in this embodiment, array 21 may be suspended from the bottom of any floating structure (such as a boat, buoy or even floating airport) as well as from any non-floating structure (such as a dock or pier).
- any floating structure such as a boat, buoy or even floating airport
- non-floating structure such as a dock or pier
- piezoelectric strips 20 are suspended pointing vertically downward by negative buoyancy devices 21.
- negative buoyancy devices 21 may simply comprise weights.
Landscapes
- Apparatuses For Generation Of Mechanical Vibrations (AREA)
- General Electrical Machinery Utilizing Piezoelectricity, Electrostriction Or Magnetostriction (AREA)
Abstract
An electrical generating system, including: an array of submersible thin film piezoelectric strips, wherein each of the film piezoelectric strips comprises a buoyancy device for holding the strip in a vertical orientation; and an array of energy harvesting circuits, wherein electrical energy generated by flexing each of the thin film piezoelectric strips is harvested by an associated energy harvesting circuit.
Description
Thin Film Piezoelectric Wave Power Generation System
TECHNICAL FIELD:
[0001] The present invention relates to generating electricity from wave power.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION:
[0002] The present invention provides an electrical generating system, comprising: an array of submersible thin film piezoelectric strips, wherein each of the film piezoelectric strips comprises a buoyancy device for holding the strip in a vertical orientation; and an array of energy harvesting circuits, wherein electrical energy generated by flexing each of the thin film piezoelectric strips is harvested by an associated energy harvesting circuit.
[0003] Preferably, the buoyancy device is a positive buoyancy device positioned at a top end of the piezoelectric strip, and it may optionally be a gas filled chamber. In other embodiments, the buoyancy device is a negative buoyancy device positioned at a bottom end of the piezoelectric strip, and it may optionally be a weight. In either vertical embodiment, a protecting jacket encapsulating each of the submersible thin film piezoelectric strips may also be included.
[0004] In preferred embodiments, each of the thin film piezoelectric strips may be made of a 0.005 "(125 μm) polyester layer laminated to a 28μm piezo film element. In one exemplary embodiment, the thin film piezoelectric strips are made of a laminated polyester layer (0.005", or 125μm) attached to a 28μm or 52μm Piezo film element (such as Measurement Specialties, Inc LDT series). An advantage of using a laminated thin film piezoelectric strip is that, when used in a 'bending' mode, laminated film elements develop much higher voltage output when flexed than non-laminated piezoelectric strips.
[0005] Optionally, Fluoropolymer polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) may be used. The advantage of this embodiment is that it exhibits very high piezo-activity when polarized. While other materials like some ceramics, nylon, and PVC also exhibit the effect, none are as highly piezoelectric as the preferred piezo polymer PVDF. For example, the piezoelectric constants of: PIEZO FILM (Strip sensor) PVDF are 216 x 10"3 Vm/n.
[0006] The present invention also provides a method of generating electrical power from waves, comprising: placing an array of submersible thin film piezoelectric strips
under water, wherein each of the film piezoelectric strips comprises a buoyancy device for holding the strip in a vertical orientation, wherein back-and-forth movement of each of the thin film piezoelectric strips generates electrical energy; and harvesting the electrical energy generated from back-and-forth movement of each of the thin film piezoelectric strips.
[0007] Having a buoyancy device or chamber at the top (or bottom) ends of each of the piezoelectric strips offers the advantages of ensuring that the thin film piezoelectric strip are fully upwardly (or downwardly) extended, thus increasing the drag at the tips of the piezoelectric strips. Both of these factors would increase the electrical output caused by flexing the piezoelectric strips back-and-forth.
[0008] Preferably, the array is placed such that the thin film piezoelectric strips are under the surface of the water at a depth such that surface wave motion moves top ends of the thin film piezoelectric strips back-and-forth. This may be accomplished by placing the array of submersible thin film piezoelectric strips near a shoreline. Alternatively, the array of thin film piezoelectric strips may be suspended from the bottom of a floating or non-floating structure, such as a boat, dock, pier, buoy or even floating airport.
[0009] Also preferably, the plane of the thin film piezoelectric strips are placed in a plane perpendicular to back-and-forth motion of the water caused by surface wave motion.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS:
[0010] Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present system in operation, positioned near a shoreline.
[0011] Fig. 2 is a close-up sectional side elevation view of a piezoelectric strip, and associated energy harvesting circuit.
[0012] Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the array, showing the energy harvesting circuitry.
[0013] Fig. 4 is a side elevation view of a plurality of piezoelectric strips in a first position.
[0014] Fig. 5 is a side elevation view of a plurality of piezoelectric strips in a second position.
[0015] Fig. 6 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention in operation, suspended from the bottom of a floating structure.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS:
[0016] As seen in Figs. 1 to 3, the present invention provides an electrical generating system 10, comprising: an array 12 of submersible thin film piezoelectric strips 20, wherein each film piezoelectric strip 20 comprises a buoyancy device 21 for holding strip 20 upright; and an array of energy harvesting circuits 31. As can be seen array 12 may be a two-dimensional array (with piezoelectric strips 20 lined up side-to-side and in front of one another).
[0017] In operation, electrical energy is generated by flexing each thin film piezoelectric strip 20 back-and-forth, and the electrical energy is harvested by an associated energy harvesting circuit 31. As such, each piezoelectric strip 20 preferably has its own energy harvesting circuit 31. It is to be understood, however, that the present invention is not so limited and that electrical energy from multiple piezoelectric strips 20 may be harvested by the same harvesting circuit 21.
[0018] In optional preferred embodiments, each piezoelectric strip 20 may be made of silicon or urethane jacketed piezoelectric strips or cables. It is to be understood, however, that the present invention is not so limited and that piezoelectric strip 20 may be made of other suitable materials and compositions.
[0019] In optional preferred embodiments, each energy harvesting circuit 31 may be made of Teflon jacketed, or laminated polyester piezoelectric strips or cables. It is to be understood, however, that the present invention is not so limited and that energy harvesting circuit 31 may be made of other suitable materials and compositions.
[0020] In preferred embodiments, a buoyancy device 21 is positioned at or near the top end of each piezoelectric strip 20. In preferred embodiments, buoyancy device 21 may be gas filled chamber. It may be made of a void in the end of a laminated polyester, silicon or urethane jacketed piezoelectric strip or cable, and filled with air. The advantage of this
embodiment is that buoyancy device 21 may be encapsulated within a protecting jacket that encapsulates each piezoelectric strip 20.
[0021] Specifically, in preferred embodiments, a protecting jacket 22 may encapsulate each of piezoelectric strips 20 (as seen in Fig. 2). Protecting jacket 22 may optionally be made of Teflon, polyester, urethane or silicon. It is to be understood that the present invention is not so limited and that other designs are also contemplated all keeping within the scope of the present invention.
[0022] A connector 32 may be used to attach piezoelectric strip 20 to its energy harvesting circuit 31. Electrical power harvested by energy harvesting circuit 31 may be sent through lines 33 to a central collector 34 (Fig. 3).
[0023] Having set forth one embodiment the preferred structure, operation of this embodiment of the present invention will now be explained.
[0024] The present invention provides a method of generating electrical power from waves, comprising: placing an array 12 of submersible thin film piezoelectric strips 20 under water, wherein each of film piezoelectric strip 20 comprises a buoyancy device 21 for holding strip 20 upright, wherein back-and-forth movement (in direction W) of each of thin film piezoelectric strip 20 generates electrical energy; and harvesting the electrical energy generated from back-and-forth movement of each of the thin film piezoelectric strips 20.
[0025] In one preferred aspect, the array 12 of submersible thin film piezoelectric strips 20 is placed under water such that thin film piezoelectric strips 20 are positioned under the surface of the water at a depth such that surface wave motion (in direction W) moves the top ends of the thin film piezoelectric strips back-and-forth. (This back-and- forth direction of movement in direction W can be seen in Figs. 1, 2, 4 and 5.) As can also be seen in Fig. 1, array 12 is preferably positioned near a shoreline at a depth shallow enough such that the waves move the top ends of piezoelectric strips 20 back-and-forth (in direction W). As can also be seen, array 12 is also positioned such that the plane each thin film piezoelectric strip 20 is perpendicular to back-and-forth motion of the water (in direction W) caused by surface wave motion. An advantage of positioning system 10 near a shoreline is that the power generated can be conveniently used for applications including, but not limited to, near shore ocean water desalination, electrical production, hydrogen production, algae forms and carbon sequestering.
[0026] As such, two beneficial effects are achieved. First, the top ends of piezoelectric strips 20 are flexed back-and-forth to generate electricity, and second, the plane of the piezoelectric strips 20 are positioned perpendicular to the direction of wave motion (in direction W), thus increasing the drag on piezoelectric strips 20, causing them to flex back and forth.
[0027] Figs. 4 and 5 show side elevation views of the flexing of a plurality of piezoelectric strips 20 in first and second positions (as a wave passes thereover). Note: this same flexing motion is seen in Fig. 2 in the dotted line positions of 2OA and 2OB.
[0028] Lastly, Fig. 6 shows an alternate embodiment of the invention in which the array 21 of piezoelectric strips 20 are suspended from the bottom of a structure (boat B). It is to be understood that in this embodiment, array 21 may be suspended from the bottom of any floating structure (such as a boat, buoy or even floating airport) as well as from any non-floating structure (such as a dock or pier).
[0029] In this second embodiment, piezoelectric strips 20 are suspended pointing vertically downward by negative buoyancy devices 21. In this embodiment, negative buoyancy devices 21 may simply comprise weights.
Claims
1. An electrical generating system, comprising: an array of submersible thin film piezoelectric strips, wherein each of the film piezoelectric strips comprises a buoyancy device for holding the strip in a vertical orientation; and an array of energy harvesting circuits, wherein electrical energy generated by flexing each of the thin film piezoelectric strips is harvested by an associated energy harvesting circuit.
2. The system of claim 1, wherein the buoyancy device is a positive buoyancy device positioned at a top end of the piezoelectric strip, and the piezoelectric strip is held in an upright position.
3. The system of claim 2, wherein the positive buoyancy device is a gas filled chamber.
4. The system of claim 1, wherein the buoyancy device is a negative buoyancy device positioned at a bottom end of the piezoelectric strip, and the piezoelectric strip is held in a downward position.
5. The system of claim 4, wherein the negative buoyancy device is a weight.
6. The system of claim 1, further comprising: a protecting jacket encapsulating each of the submersible thin film piezoelectric strips.
7. The system of claim 6, wherein the protecting jacket encapsulates the buoyancy device.
8. The system of claim 6, wherein the protecting jacket is made of one of Teflon, polyester, urethane or silicon.
9. The system of claim 1, wherein the array is a two-dimensional array.
10. The system of claim 1, wherein each of the thin film piezoelectric strips are made of a polyester layer laminated to a piezoelectric film element.
11. A method of generating electrical power from waves, comprising: placing an array of submersible thin film piezoelectric strips under water, wherein each of the film piezoelectric strips comprises a buoyancy device for holding the strip in a vertical orientation, wherein back-and-forth movement of each of the thin film piezoelectric strips generates electrical energy; and harvesting the electrical energy generated from back-and-forth movement of each of the thin film piezoelectric strips.
12. The method of claim 11, wherein placing an array of submersible thin film piezoelectric strips under water comprises placing the thin film piezoelectric strips under the surface of the water at a depth such that surface wave motion moves top ends of the thin film piezoelectric strips back-and-forth.
13. The method of claim 11, wherein placing an array of submersible thin film piezoelectric strips under water comprises suspending the array from the bottom of a structure.
14. The method of claim 13, wherein the structure is a floating structure.
15. The method of claim 11, wherein placing an array of submersible thin film piezoelectric strips under water comprises placing the plane of thin film piezoelectric strips perpendicular to back-and-forth motion of the water caused by surface wave motion.
16. The method of claim 11, wherein placing an array of submersible thin film piezoelectric strips under water comprises placing the array near a shoreline.
17. The method of claim 11, wherein harvesting electrical energy from back-and-forth movement of each of the thin film piezoelectric strips comprises harvesting the electrical energy with an array of energy harvesting circuits.
18. The method of claim 17, wherein each thin film piezoelectric strip has a dedicated energy harvesting circuit.
19. The method of claim 11, wherein each of the film piezoelectric strips comprise a protecting jacket.
20. The method of claim 19, wherein the protecting jacket encapsulates the buoyancy device.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US93437707P | 2007-06-12 | 2007-06-12 | |
US60/934,377 | 2007-06-12 |
Publications (2)
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WO2008156606A2 true WO2008156606A2 (en) | 2008-12-24 |
WO2008156606A3 WO2008156606A3 (en) | 2009-02-19 |
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PCT/US2008/007275 WO2008156606A2 (en) | 2007-06-12 | 2008-06-10 | Thin film piezoelectric wave power generation system |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2010096209A1 (en) * | 2009-02-19 | 2010-08-26 | The Boeing Company | Sensor network incorporating stretchable silicon |
JP2011024315A (en) * | 2009-07-14 | 2011-02-03 | Yokohama National Univ | Wave power generator |
JP2013009569A (en) * | 2011-06-27 | 2013-01-10 | Hiroshima Univ | Wind power generation device, and wind power generator |
ITUB20152904A1 (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2017-01-24 | Artingegneria Srl | PIEZOELECTRIC BRUSHES FOR THE EXPLOITATION OF MARINE MOTORCYCLE ENERGY |
US10243136B2 (en) | 2016-08-22 | 2019-03-26 | Masoud Ghanbari | Piezoelectric energy harvesting system from vehicle's tires |
US10514019B2 (en) | 2016-07-26 | 2019-12-24 | Gaynor Dayson | Floating piezoelectric assembly for generating energy from waves |
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US5355674A (en) * | 1990-09-20 | 1994-10-18 | Baruch Rosenberg | Installation for generating utilizable energy from potential energy |
US5578889A (en) * | 1995-02-14 | 1996-11-26 | Ocean Power Technologies, Inc. | Piezoelectric generation of electrical power from surface waves on bodies of water using suspended weighted members |
WO1999046503A1 (en) * | 1998-03-13 | 1999-09-16 | North Vaughn W | Apparatus for converting ocean wave motion to electricity |
KR20060125435A (en) * | 2005-06-02 | 2006-12-06 | 문채주 | Wave-force generation using piezoelectric elements |
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2008
- 2008-06-10 WO PCT/US2008/007275 patent/WO2008156606A2/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US5355674A (en) * | 1990-09-20 | 1994-10-18 | Baruch Rosenberg | Installation for generating utilizable energy from potential energy |
US5578889A (en) * | 1995-02-14 | 1996-11-26 | Ocean Power Technologies, Inc. | Piezoelectric generation of electrical power from surface waves on bodies of water using suspended weighted members |
WO1999046503A1 (en) * | 1998-03-13 | 1999-09-16 | North Vaughn W | Apparatus for converting ocean wave motion to electricity |
KR20060125435A (en) * | 2005-06-02 | 2006-12-06 | 문채주 | Wave-force generation using piezoelectric elements |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2010096209A1 (en) * | 2009-02-19 | 2010-08-26 | The Boeing Company | Sensor network incorporating stretchable silicon |
US7948147B2 (en) * | 2009-02-19 | 2011-05-24 | The Boeing Company | Sensor network incorporating stretchable silicon |
US8966730B1 (en) | 2009-02-19 | 2015-03-03 | The Boeing Company | Method of manufacturing a sensor network incorporating stretchable silicon |
JP2011024315A (en) * | 2009-07-14 | 2011-02-03 | Yokohama National Univ | Wave power generator |
JP2013009569A (en) * | 2011-06-27 | 2013-01-10 | Hiroshima Univ | Wind power generation device, and wind power generator |
ITUB20152904A1 (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2017-01-24 | Artingegneria Srl | PIEZOELECTRIC BRUSHES FOR THE EXPLOITATION OF MARINE MOTORCYCLE ENERGY |
US10514019B2 (en) | 2016-07-26 | 2019-12-24 | Gaynor Dayson | Floating piezoelectric assembly for generating energy from waves |
US10243136B2 (en) | 2016-08-22 | 2019-03-26 | Masoud Ghanbari | Piezoelectric energy harvesting system from vehicle's tires |
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WO2008156606A3 (en) | 2009-02-19 |
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