WO2008113217A2 - A method and apparatus for updating object having rights attributes - Google Patents

A method and apparatus for updating object having rights attributes Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008113217A2
WO2008113217A2 PCT/CN2007/000918 CN2007000918W WO2008113217A2 WO 2008113217 A2 WO2008113217 A2 WO 2008113217A2 CN 2007000918 W CN2007000918 W CN 2007000918W WO 2008113217 A2 WO2008113217 A2 WO 2008113217A2
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
media
original
terminal device
rights
rights object
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2007/000918
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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WO2008113217A3 (en
Inventor
Pei Dang
Yimin Li
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Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. filed Critical Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Priority to PCT/CN2007/000918 priority Critical patent/WO2008113217A2/en
Publication of WO2008113217A2 publication Critical patent/WO2008113217A2/en
Publication of WO2008113217A3 publication Critical patent/WO2008113217A3/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F21/00Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F21/10Protecting distributed programs or content, e.g. vending or licensing of copyrighted material ; Digital rights management [DRM]

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to digital rights management technologies in the field of wireless communications, and in particular, to a method and apparatus for updating a copyright attribute object. Background technique
  • the downloading method of embedding the copyright object RO related information in the character DD the specific information related to the RO related to the media object MO (or media content, content) to be downloaded may be described in the download descriptor, and the terminal receives the download descriptor after receiving the download descriptor , the RO can be obtained according to the RO related information in the DD, thereby ensuring that the user can use the downloaded content correctly.
  • the download of the media content and the download of the corresponding RO can be completed in one download process, thereby facilitating the user's use of the content.
  • the media object and the corresponding copyright can be downloaded together in one downloading process, when the user updates the media object, if the copyright object of the updated media object is different from the copyright object of the original media object, the updated media object will be new.
  • the copyright object is downloaded to the terminal together.
  • the media object MO and its corresponding copyright object RO (the RO only corresponds to the media object MO) have been successfully downloaded and installed in the user terminal.
  • the user requests to update the MO, and the terminal requests the latest DD of the content according to the update request mi address corresponding to the media object in the DD.
  • the download server sends the latest download descriptor DD to the terminal.
  • the media object has been updated and the updated media object MO, the corresponding copyright object RO has also changed.
  • the corresponding copyright object is RO, and therefore DD' contains MO, information and corresponding RO, related information.
  • the terminal compares the information corresponding to the media object (such as the object identifier ObjectID, the object version ObjectVersion) in DD and DD to determine whether the media object MO to be updated has changed.
  • the terminal confirms that the MO has been updated, so the user is requested to confirm the update.
  • the terminal download agent requests the latest media object MO from the download server, and obtains the latest media object MO'.
  • the terminal download agent sends the rights object acquisition information to the DRM agent.
  • the terminal DRM agent requests the copyright issuing server MO, the corresponding copyright object RO' and obtains it, and the anti-rights object RO'.
  • the terminal DRM agent returns a copyright acquisition result to the download agent.
  • the terminal performs installation of the media object MO, and deletes the old media object MO after the installation is successful.
  • the terminal sends a successful installation report to the download server.
  • the media object MOl, M02 and its common copyright object RO (the download information of MOl, M02 are described in one DD) have been successfully downloaded and installed in the user terminal.
  • the user requests to update M01, and the terminal download agent requests the latest DD of the content according to the update request URI address in the DD.
  • the download server sends the latest download descriptor DD to the terminal.
  • DD contains ⁇ , M02, information and corresponding RO' related terminal download agent comparison DD and DD The information corresponding to each media object determines whether each media object has changed.
  • the terminal download agent confirms that M01 and M02 have been updated, so the user is required to select the media object that needs to be updated among the content that has been updated.
  • the terminal download agent sends the rights object acquisition information to the DRM agent. 206, 207.
  • the terminal DRM agent requests the copyright issuing server RO corresponding to the copyright issuing server, and obtains the copyright object RO'.
  • the terminal DRM agent returns a copyright acquisition result to the download agent.
  • the terminal download agent requests the latest media object from the download server and obtains the latest media object ⁇ .
  • the terminal performs the installation of the media object ,, and deletes the old media object ⁇ 01 after the installation is successful.
  • the terminal sends a successful installation report to the download server.
  • the user since the user updates a media object with relevant copyright information in the DD, only the old media object is deleted after the update is successful, and the copyright object corresponding to the old media object is not deleted, so that the old copyright object is not deleted.
  • the user can obtain the old media object through super distribution or other means, so that after the old media object is successfully updated, the old media object can continue to be consumed in the terminal, thereby violating the update principle.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a method and apparatus for updating a copyright attribute object to solve the problem that the original media object can continue to be consumed after updating the media object in the prior art.
  • a method for updating a copyright attribute object comprising the steps of: The terminal device acquires the changed media object from the server, and acquires a corresponding new copyright object from the copyright publishing server;
  • the terminal device installs the acquired media object and deletes the original media object and its original copyright object. '
  • a method for updating a copyright attribute object comprising the steps of:
  • the terminal device determines that the plurality of media objects sharing the same rights object have changed on the server, and requires that all the changed media objects sharing the same rights object must be updated when updating the original media object;
  • the terminal device After confirming that the update is required, acquires a new copyright object from the copyright publishing server and acquires a plurality of media objects that have changed from the server;
  • the terminal device installs the plurality of media objects that have changed, and deletes the original plurality of media objects.
  • a terminal device comprising:
  • a device for installing acquired media objects and deleting the original media objects and their original rights objects comprising:
  • a plurality of media objects for determining that the same rights object is shared has changed on the server, and requires that devices that share all changed media objects of the same rights object must be updated when updating the original media object;
  • the terminal device updates the media object
  • not only the original media object but also the copyright object corresponding to the original media object is deleted, so that the user cannot continue to use the old media content after updating the media content;
  • a piece of media content shares a copyright object It is mandatory to require the user to update all the updated media content at one time, and no longer allow the user to select, thereby ensuring that the user can only use the new media content after updating the media content, thereby improving the intensity of the copyright object controlling the consumption of the media content.
  • FIG. 1 is a flow chart of updating a media object sharing a copyright object in the prior art
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of updating a media object according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of determining that a plurality of media objects share a copyright object according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a process for a user to cancel updating a media object according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • the update method of the object with copyright information in the download descriptor DD is enhanced, so that the user can no longer use the old media content after updating the media content successfully. Further, in the case that a plurality of media contents share one copyright object, the user is forced to update all the media content that has been updated at one time, and the user is no longer selected, thereby ensuring that the user can only use the new media content after updating the media content. This ensures that the update is proceeding normally.
  • This embodiment is described by taking a media object update having its own related copyright information as an example.
  • the terminal device 30 includes an interaction module 300, a download proxy module 301, and a digital rights management DRM proxy module 302.
  • the interaction module 300 is configured to output information to the user and receive input information of the user.
  • the download proxy module 301 is configured to The download server 31 communicates, downloads the DD and the media object from the download server 31, determines whether the media object has changed according to the DD, and installs and deletes the media object, etc.;
  • the DRM agent module 302 is configured to communicate with the copyright distribution server 32 for copyright related The processing, such as applying for a copyright object and deleting the copyright object. Referring to FIG.
  • Step 400 The media object MO and its corresponding copyright object RO have been successfully downloaded and installed in the user terminal (the RO only corresponds to the media object MO) ).
  • the user requests to update the MO, and the download proxy module in the terminal device requests the download server for the latest DD' of the content according to the update request URI address corresponding to the media object in the DD.
  • Step 401 The download server sends the latest download descriptor DD' to the terminal.
  • Step 402 For this example, since the media object has been updated and the updated media object MO, the copyright object of the pair has also changed, and the updated MO, the corresponding copyright object is RO, and thus DD , contains MO, information and corresponding RO, related information.
  • Download Agent Module Compares the information corresponding to the media object in DD and DD' (such as object identifier ObjectlD, object version ObjectVersion) to determine whether the media object MO to be updated has changed.
  • Step 403 Confirm that the MO has been updated, so the user is requested to confirm the update through the interaction module.
  • Steps 405-406 The download agent module requests the latest media object MO from the download server, and the download server returns the latest media object MO to the download agent module of the terminal.
  • Step 407 The download agent module sends the rights object acquisition information to the DRM agent module.
  • Steps 408-409 the DRM agent module requests the MO from the copyright issuing RI server, and the corresponding copyright object RO, returns the copyright object RO by the RI server.
  • Step 410 The DRM agent module reports a copyright acquisition result to the download agent module.
  • Step 411 The download agent module controls the installation of the media object MO, and deletes the old media object MO after the installation is successful.
  • Step 412 The download proxy module requests the DRM proxy module to delete the old copyright object RO.
  • Step 413 The DRM agent module in the terminal deletes the old copyright object RO.
  • Step 414 The DRM agent module reports the copyright deletion result to the download agent module.
  • Step 415 The download agent module in the terminal sends a successful installation report to the download server.
  • the deletion of the original copyright object RO can also successfully obtain a new copyright object RO in steps 408-409, after which the download agent module learns to successfully obtain a new copyright object RO' That is, request to delete the original copyright object RO.
  • the DRM agent module merges the original copyright.
  • the state information in the object and the new copyright object to ensure that the new copyright object refers to the state information of the original rights object to control the user to consume the updated media object.
  • the original copyright object is limited to users only using 10 media objects, the user has used 5 times, and can also use 5 times.
  • the new copyright object still restricts users from using it 10 times.
  • the DRM Agent module can modify the number of restrictions in the new rights object to allow the user to use it 5 times.
  • the merging of the rights object can also be performed on the copyright publishing service.
  • the RI server finds that it belongs to the stateful RO, and then the terminal device is required to provide the original RO, and then the server according to the state on the original RO. After the information is modified, the status information of the new RO is sent to the terminal device.
  • the copyright can be returned to the copyright distribution server before the deletion, that is, the original device is submitted to the copyright distribution server by the terminal device, and the release server performs the refund process.
  • the copyright object merge or return process may be selected by the DRM agent module in the terminal device, or may be prompted by the user through the interaction module. All processing of the rights object, such as direct deletion, DRM agent local merging, copyright publishing server remote merging, returning, DRM agent selection, user selection, etc., may specify in the download descriptor DD which processing method is used, the terminal device according to This indication selects the appropriate processing method.
  • the operations performed and the functions performed by the download agent module and the DRM agent module of the embodiment may be decomposed into a plurality of corresponding function modules, such as completing installation of the media object by another installation module, and deleting the module by another module.
  • the deletion of the media object or the like is completed, and such a change does not affect the implementation of the present invention, and is substantially the same.
  • an update of a plurality of media objects sharing one RO is taken as an example for description.
  • the terminal device 30 includes an interaction module 300, a download agent module 301, and a DRM.
  • the proxy module 302 is configured to output information to the user and receive input information of the user.
  • the download proxy module 301 is configured to communicate with the download server 31, and download the DD and the media object from the download server 31 for determining multiple devices on the device. Whether the media shares the same copyright object, whether the plurality of media objects have changed, and installing and deleting media objects, etc.; the DRM agent module 302 is configured to communicate with the copyright distribution server 32 to perform copyright processing, such as applying for a copyright object. And delete the copyright object.
  • the operations performed and the functions performed by the download agent module and the DRM agent module of the present embodiment can be decomposed into a plurality of corresponding function modules, and such changes do not affect the implementation of the present invention, and are substantially the same.
  • Step 500 The user object MO1, M02 and its common copyright object RO (download information of MO1, M02) have been successfully downloaded and installed in the user terminal. It is described in a DD) (see the background art for specific DD information).
  • the user requests to update the MO1, and the download agent module in the terminal device requests the latest DD of the content from the download server according to the update URI address in the DD.
  • Step 501 The download server sends the latest download descriptor DD to the terminal.
  • Step 502 In this example, since both MO1 and M02 are updated, and the copyright objects shared by them are also updated, DD includes ⁇ , M02, information, and corresponding RO, related information (specific DD, information) See the background art).
  • the download agent module in the terminal compares the information corresponding to each media object in DD and DD to determine whether each media object has changed. In addition, the terminal also needs to determine whether the media object requested by the user to share with the other media object is a copyright object.
  • Step 503 The terminal download agent confirms that MO1, M02 have been updated, and they share the same rights object. Therefore, the interaction module prompts the user to update all the media objects that have been updated to share the copyright object.
  • Step 504 The user confirms that all media objects MO that have been updated are updated.
  • Step 505 The download agent of the terminal sends the copyright object acquisition information to the DRM agent module. Steps 506-507, the DRM agent module of the terminal requests a new copyright object RO from the copyright issuing RI server, and the rights object RO is returned by the RI server.
  • Step 508 The DRM agent module of the terminal reports the copyright acquisition result to the download agent.
  • Steps 509-510 the download proxy module of the terminal requests the latest media object from the download server, and returns the media object by the download server.
  • Step 511-512 The DRM agent module of the terminal requests the latest media object M02' from the download server; the media object ⁇ 02 is returned by the download server.
  • Step 513 The download agent module of the terminal performs installation of the media object ⁇ , ⁇ 02, and needs to delete the old media object MOl, ⁇ 02 after successful installation.
  • Step 514 The download agent module of the terminal requests the DRM agent module to delete the original copyright object RO.
  • Step 515 The DRM agent module of the terminal deletes the original copyright object RO.
  • Step 516 The DRM agent module of the terminal reports the copyright deletion result to the download agent module.
  • Step 517 The download agent module of the terminal sends a successful installation report to the download server.
  • the deletion of the original copyright object RO can also be successfully obtained in steps 506-507, and the new copyright object RO is successfully executed immediately after the success.
  • the DRM agent module can also be used before the deletion.
  • the specific implementation of the copyright object merging or returning process is the same as in the first embodiment, and will not be described.
  • Step 600 Obtain product attribute information in the DD.
  • Step 601 Traverse all product attribute descriptions, determine whether the current media object is defined in a product attribute description, and if yes, proceed to step 602; otherwise, proceed to step 605.
  • Step 602 Determine whether a copyright attribute is defined in the attribute description of the current media object, and if yes, proceed to step 605; otherwise, proceed to step 603.
  • Step 603 Determine whether the product defining the current media object has a copyright attribute and further define another media object having no copyright attribute. If yes, proceed to step 604; otherwise, proceed to step 605.
  • Step 604 Determine that the current media object shares the same rights object with other media objects defined in the DD, and ends.
  • Step 605 Determine that the current media object does not share the same rights object with other media objects defined in the DD, and ends.
  • Step 700 The media object MO1, M02 and its common copyright object RO (the download information of M01, M02 are described in one DD) have been successfully downloaded and installed in the user terminal (refer to the background art for specific DD information).
  • the user requests to update M01, and the download agent module in the terminal device requests the latest DD of the content from the download server according to the update request URI address in the DD.
  • Step 701 The download server sends the latest download descriptor DD to the terminal.
  • Step 702 In this example, since both M01 and M02 are updated, and the copyright objects shared by them are also updated, the DD includes ⁇ , M02, information, and corresponding RO, related information (specific DD, information). See the background art).
  • the download agent module in the terminal compares the information corresponding to each media object in DD and DD to determine whether each media object has changed. In addition, the download agent module of the terminal also needs to determine whether the media object requested by the user shares a copyright object with other media objects.
  • Step 703 The download agent module of the terminal confirms that MO1, M02 have been updated, and they share the same rights object. Therefore, the interaction module prompts the user to update all the media objects that have been updated to share the rights object.
  • Step 704 The user cancels the update.
  • Step 705 The download agent module sends an error status report that the user cancels the update to the server.

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Abstract

A method for updating objects having rights attributes, to solve the problem that a terminal device can continue to consume the original media objects after updating the media object. The method includes the following steps: the terminal device obtains the changed media object from the server, and obtains the corresponding new rights object from the rights issue server; the said terminal device installs the obtained media object, and deletes the original media object and the original rights object. Still a terminal device is disclosed meanwhile.

Description

具有版权属性对象更新的方法及装置  Method and device for updating copyright attribute object
技术领域 Technical field
本发明涉及无线通信领域的数字版权管理技术, 尤其涉及一种具有版权 属性对象更新的方法及装置。 背景技术  The present invention relates to digital rights management technologies in the field of wireless communications, and in particular, to a method and apparatus for updating a copyright attribute object. Background technique
随着无线网络的发展, 移动终端下载业务也越来越丰富多彩, 下载功能 也越来越增强 , 由于考虑到对数字内容版杈保护的支持以及好的用户体验, 目前就出现了在下载描述符 DD中嵌入版权对象 RO相关信息的下载方法:即 在下载描述符中可以描述与待下载的媒体对象 MO (或称媒体内容、 内容)相 关 RO的具体信息, 终端接收到该下载描述符后, 就可以根据 DD中的 RO相 关信息进行 RO的获取,从而可以确保用户可以正确使用该下载内容。使用该 方法可以使媒体内容的下载和对应 RO的下载在一次下载流程中完成,从而可 以方便用户对内容的使用。 由于媒体对象和对应版权可以在一个下载流程中 一起下载, 那么当用户对媒体对象进行更新时, 如果更新媒体对象的版权对 象与原有媒体对象的版权对象不一样, 更新媒体对象就会和新的版权对象一 起下载到终端。  With the development of wireless networks, mobile terminal download services are becoming more and more colorful, and download functions are becoming more and more enhanced. Due to the support for digital content protection and good user experience, download descriptions have appeared. The downloading method of embedding the copyright object RO related information in the character DD: the specific information related to the RO related to the media object MO (or media content, content) to be downloaded may be described in the download descriptor, and the terminal receives the download descriptor after receiving the download descriptor , the RO can be obtained according to the RO related information in the DD, thereby ensuring that the user can use the downloaded content correctly. Using this method, the download of the media content and the download of the corresponding RO can be completed in one download process, thereby facilitating the user's use of the content. Since the media object and the corresponding copyright can be downloaded together in one downloading process, when the user updates the media object, if the copyright object of the updated media object is different from the copyright object of the original media object, the updated media object will be new. The copyright object is downloaded to the terminal together.
目前对于带有相关版权信息的媒体对象 MO(该媒体内容拥有只属于自己 的版权)更新流程如图 1所示, 其主要流程如下:  At present, the update process for the media object MO with the relevant copyright information (the media content has its own copyright) is shown in Figure 1. The main process is as follows:
100、用户终端内已经成功下载安装了媒体对象 MO及其对应的版权对象 RO (该 RO只对应与媒体对象 MO )。  100. The media object MO and its corresponding copyright object RO (the RO only corresponds to the media object MO) have been successfully downloaded and installed in the user terminal.
用户请求对 MO进行更新, 终端根据 DD中该媒体对象对应的更新请求 mi地址请求该内容最新的 DD,。  The user requests to update the MO, and the terminal requests the latest DD of the content according to the update request mi address corresponding to the media object in the DD.
101、 下载服务器向终端发送最新的下载描述符 DD,。  101. The download server sends the latest download descriptor DD to the terminal.
102、 对于本例该媒体对象已经发生了更新并且更新后的媒体对象 MO, 所对应的版权对象 RO也发生了变化。 对于本例更新后的 MO,所对应的版权 对象为 RO,, 因此 DD'中包含 MO,信息以及对应的 RO,相关信息。 终端比较 DD与 DD,中该媒体对象所对应的信息(如对象标识 ObjectID, 对象版本 ObjectVersion )来确定待更新的媒体对象 MO是否已发生改变。 102. For this example, the media object has been updated and the updated media object MO, the corresponding copyright object RO has also changed. For the MO of this example, the corresponding copyright object is RO, and therefore DD' contains MO, information and corresponding RO, related information. The terminal compares the information corresponding to the media object (such as the object identifier ObjectID, the object version ObjectVersion) in DD and DD to determine whether the media object MO to be updated has changed.
103、 终端确认 MO已发生更新, 因此请求用户确认更新。  103. The terminal confirms that the MO has been updated, so the user is requested to confirm the update.
104、 用户确认更新 MO。  104. The user confirms the update MO.
105、 106、 终端下载代理向下载服务器请求最新的媒体对象 MO, 并获得 最新的媒体对象 MO'。  105, 106, the terminal download agent requests the latest media object MO from the download server, and obtains the latest media object MO'.
107、 终端下载代理向 DRM代理发送版权对象获取信息。  107. The terminal download agent sends the rights object acquisition information to the DRM agent.
108、 109、 终端 DRM代理向版权发布月良务器请求 MO,所对应的版权对 象 RO' 并获得)?反权对象 RO'。  108, 109. The terminal DRM agent requests the copyright issuing server MO, the corresponding copyright object RO' and obtains it, and the anti-rights object RO'.
110、 终端 DRM代理向下载代理返回版权获取结果。  110. The terminal DRM agent returns a copyright acquisition result to the download agent.
111、终端进行媒体对象 MO,的安装,安装成功后删除老的媒体对象 MO。  111. The terminal performs installation of the media object MO, and deletes the old media object MO after the installation is successful.
112、 终端向下载服务器发送成功安装报告。  112. The terminal sends a successful installation report to the download server.
目前对于多个媒体对象共用一个 RO的更新流程如图 2所示:  The current update process for sharing multiple RO objects for multiple media objects is shown in Figure 2:
200、 用户终端内已经成功下载安装了媒体对象 MOl , M02及其共同的 版权对象 RO ( MOl , M02的下载信息是在一个 DD中描述)。  200. The media object MOl, M02 and its common copyright object RO (the download information of MOl, M02 are described in one DD) have been successfully downloaded and installed in the user terminal.
用户请求对 M01 进行更新, 终端下载代理根据 DD 中的更新请求 URI 地址请求该内容最新的 DD,。  The user requests to update M01, and the terminal download agent requests the latest DD of the content according to the update request URI address in the DD.
201、 下载服务器向终端发送最新的下载描述符 DD,。  201. The download server sends the latest download descriptor DD to the terminal.
202、对于本例由于 MOl及 M02都发生了更新, 且他们所共用的版权对 象也发生了更新, 因此 DD,中包含 ΜΟΓ , M02,信息以及对应的 RO'相关信 终端下载代理比较 DD与 DD,中每个媒体对象所对应的信息来确定每个 媒体对象是否已发生改变。  202. For this example, both MO1 and M02 have been updated, and the copyright objects they share have also been updated. Therefore, DD contains ΜΟΓ, M02, information and corresponding RO' related terminal download agent comparison DD and DD The information corresponding to each media object determines whether each media object has changed.
203、 终端下载代理确认 M01, M02已发生更新, 因此要求用户在已发 生更新的内容中选择想要更新的媒体对象。  203. The terminal download agent confirms that M01 and M02 have been updated, so the user is required to select the media object that needs to be updated among the content that has been updated.
204、 用户确认只更新 M01。  204. The user confirms that only M01 is updated.
205、 终端下载代理向 DRM代理发送版权对象获取信息。 206、 207、 终端 DRM代理向版权发布服务器请求] ΜΟΓ所对应的版权对 象 RO, 并获得版权对象 RO'。 205. The terminal download agent sends the rights object acquisition information to the DRM agent. 206, 207. The terminal DRM agent requests the copyright issuing server RO corresponding to the copyright issuing server, and obtains the copyright object RO'.
208、 终端 DRM代理向下载代理返回版权获取结果。  208. The terminal DRM agent returns a copyright acquisition result to the download agent.
209、 210、 终端下载代理向下载服务器请求最新的媒体对象 ΜΟΓ 并获 得最新的媒体对象 ΜΟΓ。  209, 210, the terminal download agent requests the latest media object from the download server and obtains the latest media object ΜΟΓ.
211、 终端进行媒体对象 ΜΟΓ的安装, 安装成功后删除老的媒体对象 Μ01。  211. The terminal performs the installation of the media object ,, and deletes the old media object Μ01 after the installation is successful.
212、 终端向下载服务器发送成功安装报告。  212. The terminal sends a successful installation report to the download server.
对于上述方案, 由于用户更新一个在 DD 中带有相关版权信息的媒体对 象时, 更新成功后只删除了老的媒体对象, 没有删除老媒体对象对应的版权 对象, 这样由于老的版权对象没有删除, 用户就可以通过超级分发或其他方 式获得老的媒体对象, 从而在老的媒体对象成功更新后, 在终端内还可以继 续消费老的媒体对象, 从而违背更新的原则。 '  For the above solution, since the user updates a media object with relevant copyright information in the DD, only the old media object is deleted after the update is successful, and the copyright object corresponding to the old media object is not deleted, so that the old copyright object is not deleted. The user can obtain the old media object through super distribution or other means, so that after the old media object is successfully updated, the old media object can continue to be consumed in the terminal, thereby violating the update principle. '
其次, 对于 DD 中多个媒体对象共用一个版权的情况, 由于目前的方法 允许对其中单个的媒体对象进行更新, 这样就导致在更新单个媒体对象的同 时, 也更新了该多个媒体对象更新版本所对应的新版权, 这样用户在终端内 不用更新其他媒体对象, 就可以通过超级分发或其他方式获得其他媒体对象 的更新版本, 从而在终端可以进行其他媒体对象更新版本的消费, 从而降低 了版权对象对内容消费的控制力度。 发明内容  Secondly, for the case where multiple media objects share a copyright in the DD, since the current method allows updating of a single media object therein, the update of the plurality of media objects is also updated while updating the individual media objects. Corresponding new copyright, so that the user can obtain updated versions of other media objects through super distribution or other means without updating other media objects in the terminal, thereby reducing the copyright of other media objects in the terminal. The object's control over content consumption. Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供一种具有版权属性对象更新的方法及装置, 以解决现 有技术中存在更新媒体对象后仍可继续消费原媒体对象的问题。  Embodiments of the present invention provide a method and apparatus for updating a copyright attribute object to solve the problem that the original media object can continue to be consumed after updating the media object in the prior art.
进一步, 解决现有技术中在多个媒体对象共用一个版权对象时更新其中 一个媒体对象后, 可以通过其他方式获得其他更新的媒体对象进行消费的问 题。  Further, in the prior art, after updating one of the media objects when a plurality of media objects share one copyright object, other updated media objects may be obtained for consumption by other means.
一种具有版权属性对象更新的方法, 包括步驟: 终端设备从服务器获取已发生变化的媒体对象, 以及从版权发布服务器 获取对应的新版权对象; A method for updating a copyright attribute object, comprising the steps of: The terminal device acquires the changed media object from the server, and acquires a corresponding new copyright object from the copyright publishing server;
所述终端设备安装获取的媒体对象, 并且删除原媒体对象及其原版权对 象。'  The terminal device installs the acquired media object and deletes the original media object and its original copyright object. '
一种具有版权属性对象更新的方法, 包括步骤:  A method for updating a copyright attribute object, comprising the steps of:
终端设备确定共用同一个版权对象的多个媒体对象在服务器上已发生变 化, 并要求在更新原媒体对象时必须更新共用同一个版权对象的所有已发生 改变的媒体对象;  The terminal device determines that the plurality of media objects sharing the same rights object have changed on the server, and requires that all the changed media objects sharing the same rights object must be updated when updating the original media object;
所述终端设备在确认需要更新后, 从版权发布服务器获取新的版权对象 和从服务器获取已发生变化的多个媒体对象; 以及  After confirming that the update is required, the terminal device acquires a new copyright object from the copyright publishing server and acquires a plurality of media objects that have changed from the server;
终端设备安装所述已发生变化的多个媒体对象, 并删除原来的多个媒体 对象。  The terminal device installs the plurality of media objects that have changed, and deletes the original plurality of media objects.
一种终端设备, 包括:  A terminal device, comprising:
用于从服务器获取已发生变化的媒体对象, 以及从版权发布服务器获取 对应的新版权对象的装置;  Means for obtaining a changed media object from a server, and obtaining a corresponding new copyright object from a copyright publishing server;
用于安装获取的媒体对象, 并且删除原媒体对象及其原版权对象的装置。 一种终端设备, 包括:  A device for installing acquired media objects and deleting the original media objects and their original rights objects. A terminal device, comprising:
用于确定共用同一个版权对象的多个媒体对象在服务器上已发生变化, 并要求在更新原媒体对象时必须更新共用同一个版权对象的所有已发生改变 的媒体对象的装置;  A plurality of media objects for determining that the same rights object is shared has changed on the server, and requires that devices that share all changed media objects of the same rights object must be updated when updating the original media object;
用于在确认需要更新后, 从版权发布服务器获取新的版权对象和从服务 器获取已发生变化的所述多个媒体对象的装置;  Means for obtaining a new rights object from a copyright publishing server and obtaining the plurality of media objects that have changed from the server after confirming that the update is required;
用于安装已发生变化的所述多个媒体对象, 并删除原来的多个媒体对象 的装置。  Means for installing the plurality of media objects that have changed and deleting the original plurality of media objects.
本发明实施例在终端设备更新媒体对象后不仅删除原来的媒体对象, 而 且删除原来的媒体对象所对应的版权对象, 使用户在更新媒体内容成功后就 不能再继续使用老的媒体内容; 对于多个媒体内容共用一个版权对象的情况, 则强制要求用户必须一次更新所有发生更新的媒体内容, 不再让用户选择, 从而保证用户更新媒体内容后只能使用新的媒体内容, 从而提高版权对象控 制媒体内容消费的力度。 附图说明 In the embodiment of the present invention, after the terminal device updates the media object, not only the original media object but also the copyright object corresponding to the original media object is deleted, so that the user cannot continue to use the old media content after updating the media content; When a piece of media content shares a copyright object, It is mandatory to require the user to update all the updated media content at one time, and no longer allow the user to select, thereby ensuring that the user can only use the new media content after updating the media content, thereby improving the intensity of the copyright object controlling the consumption of the media content. DRAWINGS
图 1为现有技术中更新媒体对象的流程图;  1 is a flow chart of updating a media object in the prior art;
图 1为现有技术中更新共用一个版权对象的媒体对象的流程图; 图 3为本发明实施例一中终端设备的结构示意图;  1 is a flow chart of updating a media object sharing a copyright object in the prior art; FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图 4为本发明实施例一中更新媒体对象的流程图;  4 is a flowchart of updating a media object according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图 5为本发明实施例二中更新媒体对象的流程图;  FIG. 5 is a flowchart of updating a media object according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图 6为本发明实施例二中确定多个媒体对象共用一个版权对象的流程图; 图 7为本发明实施例二中用户取消更新媒体对象的处理流程图。 具体实施方式  FIG. 6 is a flowchart of determining that a plurality of media objects share a copyright object according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention; FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a process for a user to cancel updating a media object according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. detailed description
本实施例中对下载描述符 DD 中带有版权信息的对象的更新方法进行增 强, 使用户在更新媒体内容成功后就不能再继续使用老的媒体内容。 进一步 的, 对于多个媒体内容共用一个版权对象的情况, 则强制要求用户必须一次 更新发生更新的所有媒体内容, 不再让用户选择, 从而保证用户更新媒体内 容后只能使用新的媒体内容, 从而确保更新的正常进行。  In this embodiment, the update method of the object with copyright information in the download descriptor DD is enhanced, so that the user can no longer use the old media content after updating the media content successfully. Further, in the case that a plurality of media contents share one copyright object, the user is forced to update all the media content that has been updated at one time, and the user is no longer selected, thereby ensuring that the user can only use the new media content after updating the media content. This ensures that the update is proceeding normally.
实施例一  Embodiment 1
本实施例以拥有属于自身的相关版权信息的媒体对象更新为例进行说 明。  This embodiment is described by taking a media object update having its own related copyright information as an example.
参阅图 3所示, 终端设备 30包括交互模块 300、 下载代理模块 301和数 字版权管理 DRM代理模块 302; 交互模块 300用于向用户输出信息和接收用 户的输入信息; 下载代理模块 301用于与下载服务器 31通信, 从下载服务器 31下载 DD和媒体对象, 根据 DD确定媒体对象是否已发生改变, 以及安装 和删除媒体对象等; DRM代理模块 302用于与版权发布服务器 32通信, 进 行与版权相关的处理, 如申请版权对象以及删除版权对象。 参阅图 4所示, 在本实施例中终端设备更新媒体对象的过程如下: 步骤 400、用户终端内已经成功下载安装了媒体对象 MO及其对应的版权 对象 RO (该 RO只对应与媒体对象 MO )。 用户请求对 MO进行更新, 终端 设备内的下载代理模块才 据 DD中该媒体对象对应的更新请求 URI地址, 向 下载服务器请求该内容最新的 DD'。 Referring to FIG. 3, the terminal device 30 includes an interaction module 300, a download proxy module 301, and a digital rights management DRM proxy module 302. The interaction module 300 is configured to output information to the user and receive input information of the user. The download proxy module 301 is configured to The download server 31 communicates, downloads the DD and the media object from the download server 31, determines whether the media object has changed according to the DD, and installs and deletes the media object, etc.; the DRM agent module 302 is configured to communicate with the copyright distribution server 32 for copyright related The processing, such as applying for a copyright object and deleting the copyright object. Referring to FIG. 4, in the embodiment, the process of updating the media object by the terminal device is as follows: Step 400: The media object MO and its corresponding copyright object RO have been successfully downloaded and installed in the user terminal (the RO only corresponds to the media object MO) ). The user requests to update the MO, and the download proxy module in the terminal device requests the download server for the latest DD' of the content according to the update request URI address corresponding to the media object in the DD.
步骤 401、 下载服务器向终端发送最新的下载描述符 DD'。  Step 401: The download server sends the latest download descriptor DD' to the terminal.
步驟 402、对于本例由于该媒体对象已经发生了更新并且更新后的媒体对 象 MO,所对 ^的版权对象也发生了变化, 且更新后的 MO,所对应的版权对象 为 RO,, 因此 DD,中包含 MO,信息以及对应的 RO,相关信息。 下载代理模块 比较 DD与 DD'中该媒体对象所对应的信息(如对象标识 ObjectlD, 对象版 本 ObjectVersion )来确定待更新的媒体对象 MO是否已发生改变。  Step 402: For this example, since the media object has been updated and the updated media object MO, the copyright object of the pair has also changed, and the updated MO, the corresponding copyright object is RO, and thus DD , contains MO, information and corresponding RO, related information. Download Agent Module Compares the information corresponding to the media object in DD and DD' (such as object identifier ObjectlD, object version ObjectVersion) to determine whether the media object MO to be updated has changed.
步骤 403、 确认 MO已发生更新, 因此通过交互模块请求用户确认更新。 步驟 404、 用户确认更新 MO。  Step 403: Confirm that the MO has been updated, so the user is requested to confirm the update through the interaction module. Step 404: The user confirms to update the MO.
步骤 405-406、 下载代理模块向下载服务器请求最新的媒体对象 MO,, 由 下载服务器向终端的下载代理模块返回最新的媒体对象 MO,。  Steps 405-406: The download agent module requests the latest media object MO from the download server, and the download server returns the latest media object MO to the download agent module of the terminal.
步驟 407、 下载代理模块向 DRM代理模块发送版权对象获取信息。  Step 407: The download agent module sends the rights object acquisition information to the DRM agent module.
步驟 408-409、 DRM代理模块向版权发布 RI服务器请求 MO,所对应的版 权对象 RO,, 由 RI服务器返回版权对象 RO,。  Steps 408-409, the DRM agent module requests the MO from the copyright issuing RI server, and the corresponding copyright object RO, returns the copyright object RO by the RI server.
步驟 410、 DRM代理模块向下载代理模块报告版权获取结果。  Step 410: The DRM agent module reports a copyright acquisition result to the download agent module.
步骤 411、下载代理模块控制媒体对象 MO,的安装,安装成功后删除老的 媒体对象 MO。  Step 411: The download agent module controls the installation of the media object MO, and deletes the old media object MO after the installation is successful.
步骤 412、 下载代理模块向 DRM代理模块请求删除老的版权对象 RO。 步驟 413、 终端内的 DRM代理模块删除老的版权对象 RO。  Step 412: The download proxy module requests the DRM proxy module to delete the old copyright object RO. Step 413: The DRM agent module in the terminal deletes the old copyright object RO.
步骤 414、 DRM代理模块向下载代理模块报告版权删除结果。  Step 414: The DRM agent module reports the copyright deletion result to the download agent module.
步骤 415、 终端内的下载代理模块向下载服务器发送成功安装报告。  Step 415: The download agent module in the terminal sends a successful installation report to the download server.
在上述流程,对于原来的版权对象 RO的删除也可以在步骤 408-409成功 获得新的版权对象 RO,后, 下载代理模块获知成功取得新的版权对象 RO'立 即请求删除原来的版权对象 RO。 In the above process, the deletion of the original copyright object RO can also successfully obtain a new copyright object RO in steps 408-409, after which the download agent module learns to successfully obtain a new copyright object RO' That is, request to delete the original copyright object RO.
为了进一步保证版权对象对媒体内容的消费控制, 对于有状态的版权对 象(终端设备可按现有方式根据 RO中的描述信息判断是否有状态信息), 在 删除前, DRM代理模块进行合并原版权对象和新版权对象中的状态信息, 以 保证新版权对象参考原版权对象的状态信息控制用户消费更新后的媒体对 象。 例如: 原版权对象的限于用户只有使用 10媒体对象, 用户已使用 5次, 还能够使用 5次。 而新的版权对象中仍是限制用户使用 10次。 此时, DRM 代理模块可以将新版权对象中的限制次数修改为允许用户使用 5次。  In order to further ensure the control of the consumption of the media content by the copyright object, for the state-of-the-art copyright object (the terminal device can judge whether there is state information according to the description information in the RO according to the existing method), before the deletion, the DRM agent module merges the original copyright. The state information in the object and the new copyright object, to ensure that the new copyright object refers to the state information of the original rights object to control the user to consume the updated media object. For example: The original copyright object is limited to users only using 10 media objects, the user has used 5 times, and can also use 5 times. The new copyright object still restricts users from using it 10 times. At this point, the DRM Agent module can modify the number of restrictions in the new rights object to allow the user to use it 5 times.
版权对象的合并也可以在版权发布服务上进行, 在终端设备向 RI服务器 请求新版权对象时, RI服务器发现属于有状态的 RO,则要求终端设备提供原 RO, 然后服务器根据原 RO上的状态信息修改新 RO的状态信息后下发到终 端设备上。  The merging of the rights object can also be performed on the copyright publishing service. When the terminal device requests a new rights object from the RI server, the RI server finds that it belongs to the stateful RO, and then the terminal device is required to provide the original RO, and then the server according to the state on the original RO. After the information is modified, the status information of the new RO is sent to the terminal device.
对于有状态的版权对象 , 在删除前也可以向版权发布服务器进行版权的 退回处理, 即由终端设备将原版权提交到版权发布服务器, 由发布服务器进 行退费处理。  For the state-of-the-art rights object, the copyright can be returned to the copyright distribution server before the deletion, that is, the original device is submitted to the copyright distribution server by the terminal device, and the release server performs the refund process.
版权对象合并或退回处理, 可以由终端设备内的 DRM代理模块选择,也 可以由通过交互模块提示用户进行选择。 对版权对象的所有处理, 如直接删 除、 DRM代理本地合并、 版权发布服务器远程合并、 退回、 DRM代理选择、 用户选择等, 可以在下载描述符 DD 中具体指明使用哪种处理方式, 终端设 备根据该指示选择相应的处理方式。  The copyright object merge or return process may be selected by the DRM agent module in the terminal device, or may be prompted by the user through the interaction module. All processing of the rights object, such as direct deletion, DRM agent local merging, copyright publishing server remote merging, returning, DRM agent selection, user selection, etc., may specify in the download descriptor DD which processing method is used, the terminal device according to This indication selects the appropriate processing method.
对于本实施例的下载代理模块和 DRM代理模块所执行的操作及完成的 功能, 可以分解成由多个相应的功能模块完成, 如由另外一个安装模块完成 媒体对象的安装, 由另一个删除模块完成媒体对象的删除等, 这种变化并不 影响本发明的实现, 其实质相同。  The operations performed and the functions performed by the download agent module and the DRM agent module of the embodiment may be decomposed into a plurality of corresponding function modules, such as completing installation of the media object by another installation module, and deleting the module by another module. The deletion of the media object or the like is completed, and such a change does not affect the implementation of the present invention, and is substantially the same.
实施例二  Embodiment 2
本实施例以多个媒体对象共用一个 RO的更新为例进行说明。  In this embodiment, an update of a plurality of media objects sharing one RO is taken as an example for description.
参阅图 3所示,终端设备 30包括交互模块 300、下载代理模块 301和 DRM 代理模块 302; 交互模块 300用于向用户输出信息和接收用户的输入信息; 下 载代理模块 301用于与下载服务器 31通信, 从下载服务器 31下载 DD和媒 体对象, 用于确定本设备上多个媒体是否共用同一个版权对象, 该多个媒体 对象是否已发生变化, 以及安装和删除媒体对象等; DRM代理模块 302用于 与版权发布服务器 32通信, 进行与版权相的处理, 如申请版权对象以及删除 版权对象。 Referring to FIG. 3, the terminal device 30 includes an interaction module 300, a download agent module 301, and a DRM. The proxy module 302 is configured to output information to the user and receive input information of the user. The download proxy module 301 is configured to communicate with the download server 31, and download the DD and the media object from the download server 31 for determining multiple devices on the device. Whether the media shares the same copyright object, whether the plurality of media objects have changed, and installing and deleting media objects, etc.; the DRM agent module 302 is configured to communicate with the copyright distribution server 32 to perform copyright processing, such as applying for a copyright object. And delete the copyright object.
对于本实施例的下载代理模块和 DRM代理模块所执行的操作及完成的 功能, 可以分解成由多个相应的功能模块完成, 这种变化并不影响本发明的 实现, 其实质相同。  The operations performed and the functions performed by the download agent module and the DRM agent module of the present embodiment can be decomposed into a plurality of corresponding function modules, and such changes do not affect the implementation of the present invention, and are substantially the same.
参阅图 5所示, 在本实施例中终端设备更新媒体对象的过程如下: 步骤 500、 用户终端内已经成功下载安装了媒体对象 MOl , M02及其共 同的版权对象 RO ( MOl , M02的下载信息是在一个 DD中描述)(具体 DD 信息请参阅背景技术中所述)。 用户请求对 MOl进行更新, 终端设备内的下 载代理模块根据 DD中的更新倩求 URI地址, 向下载服务器请求该内容最新 的 DD,。  As shown in FIG. 5, in the embodiment, the process of updating the media object by the terminal device is as follows: Step 500: The user object MO1, M02 and its common copyright object RO (download information of MO1, M02) have been successfully downloaded and installed in the user terminal. It is described in a DD) (see the background art for specific DD information). The user requests to update the MO1, and the download agent module in the terminal device requests the latest DD of the content from the download server according to the update URI address in the DD.
步骤 501、 下载服务器向终端发送最新的下载描述符 DD,。  Step 501: The download server sends the latest download descriptor DD to the terminal.
步骤 502、 在本例中由于 MOl及 M02都发生了更新, 且它们所共用的 版权对象也发生了更新, 因此 DD,中包含 ΜΟΓ, M02,信息以及对应的 RO, 相关信息 (具体 DD,信息参阅背景技术中所述)。  Step 502: In this example, since both MO1 and M02 are updated, and the copyright objects shared by them are also updated, DD includes ΜΟΓ, M02, information, and corresponding RO, related information (specific DD, information) See the background art).
终端内的下载代理模块比较 DD与 DD,中每个媒体对象所对应的信息来 确定每个媒体对象是否已发生改变。 此外, 终端还需要判断用户请求更新的 媒体对象是否和其他媒体对象共用一个版权对象。  The download agent module in the terminal compares the information corresponding to each media object in DD and DD to determine whether each media object has changed. In addition, the terminal also needs to determine whether the media object requested by the user to share with the other media object is a copyright object.
步骤 503、 终端下载代理确认 MOl , M02已发生更新, 并且它们共用同 一个版权对象, 因此, 由交互模块提示用户必须更新共用该版权对象的所有 已发生更新的媒体对象。  Step 503: The terminal download agent confirms that MO1, M02 have been updated, and they share the same rights object. Therefore, the interaction module prompts the user to update all the media objects that have been updated to share the copyright object.
步骤 504、 用户确认更新所有已发生更新的媒体对象 MO。  Step 504: The user confirms that all media objects MO that have been updated are updated.
步骤 505、 终端的下载代理向 DRM代理模块发送版权对象获取信息。 步驟 506-507、终端的 DRM代理模块向版权发布 RI服务器请求新的版权 对象 RO,, 由 RI ϋ艮务器返回版权对象 RO,。 Step 505: The download agent of the terminal sends the copyright object acquisition information to the DRM agent module. Steps 506-507, the DRM agent module of the terminal requests a new copyright object RO from the copyright issuing RI server, and the rights object RO is returned by the RI server.
步驟 508、 终端的 DRM代理模块向下载代理报告版权获取结果。  Step 508: The DRM agent module of the terminal reports the copyright acquisition result to the download agent.
步骤 509-510、 终端的下载代理模块向下载服务器请求最新的媒体对象 ΜΟΓ; 由下载服务器返回媒体对象 ΜΟΓ。  Steps 509-510, the download proxy module of the terminal requests the latest media object from the download server, and returns the media object by the download server.
步驟 511-512、 终端的 DRM代理模块向下载服务器请求最新的媒体对象 M02'; 由下载服务器返回媒体对象 Μ02,。  Step 511-512: The DRM agent module of the terminal requests the latest media object M02' from the download server; the media object Μ02 is returned by the download server.
步骤 513、 终端的下载代理模块进行媒体对象 ΜΟΓ , Μ02,的安装, 安装 成功后需要删除老的媒体对象 MOl , Μ02。  Step 513: The download agent module of the terminal performs installation of the media object ΜΟΓ, Μ 02, and needs to delete the old media object MOl, Μ02 after successful installation.
步驟 514、 终端的下载代理模块向 DRM代理模块请求删除原来的版权对 象 RO。  Step 514: The download agent module of the terminal requests the DRM agent module to delete the original copyright object RO.
步骤 515、 终端的 DRM代理模块删除原来的版权对象 RO。  Step 515: The DRM agent module of the terminal deletes the original copyright object RO.
步骤 516、 终端的 DRM代理模块向下载代理模块报告版权删除结果。 步骤 517、 终端的下载代理模块向下载服务器发送成功安装报告。  Step 516: The DRM agent module of the terminal reports the copyright deletion result to the download agent module. Step 517: The download agent module of the terminal sends a successful installation report to the download server.
在上述流程中,对原来的版权对象 RO的删除也可以在步驟 506-507成功 获得新的版权对象 RO,成功后立即进行。  In the above process, the deletion of the original copyright object RO can also be successfully obtained in steps 506-507, and the new copyright object RO is successfully executed immediately after the success.
同样的, 为了进一步保证版权对象对媒体内容的消费控制, 对于有状态 的版权对象 (终端设备可按现有方式根据 RO中的描述信息判断是否有状态), 在删除前, DRM代理模块还可对进行版权对象合并或退回处理, 具体实现与 实施例一中相同, 不再赞述。  Similarly, in order to further ensure the control of the consumption of the media content by the copyright object, for the stateful copyright object (the terminal device can judge whether there is a state according to the description information in the RO according to the existing manner), the DRM agent module can also be used before the deletion. The specific implementation of the copyright object merging or returning process is the same as in the first embodiment, and will not be described.
参阅图 6所示, 终端判断当前媒体对象是否和其他媒体对象共用同一个 版权对象的流程如下 (DD的描述信息如背景技术中所示) :  Referring to FIG. 6, the process of determining whether the current media object shares the same copyright object with other media objects is as follows (description of DD is as shown in the background art):
步驟 600、 获得 DD中的产品(product )属性信息。  Step 600: Obtain product attribute information in the DD.
步骤 601、 遍历所有 product属性描述, 判断当前媒体对象是否在一个 product属性描述中被定义, 若是, 则进行步骤 602, 否则, 进行步骤 605。  Step 601: Traverse all product attribute descriptions, determine whether the current media object is defined in a product attribute description, and if yes, proceed to step 602; otherwise, proceed to step 605.
步骤 602、判断定义当前媒体对象的属性描述中是否定义有版权属性, 若 是, 则进行步骤 605, 否则, 进行步骤 603。 步骤 603、 判断定义当前媒体对象的 product是否有版权属性并且还定义 有其他无版权属性的媒体对象, 若有, 则进行步骤 604, 否则, 进行步骤 605。 Step 602: Determine whether a copyright attribute is defined in the attribute description of the current media object, and if yes, proceed to step 605; otherwise, proceed to step 603. Step 603: Determine whether the product defining the current media object has a copyright attribute and further define another media object having no copyright attribute. If yes, proceed to step 604; otherwise, proceed to step 605.
步骤 604、确定当前媒体对象与所述 DD中定义的其他媒体对象共用同一 个版权对象, 并结束。  Step 604: Determine that the current media object shares the same rights object with other media objects defined in the DD, and ends.
步驟 605、确定当前媒体对象与所述 DD中定义的其他媒体对象不共用同 一个版权对象, 并结束。  Step 605: Determine that the current media object does not share the same rights object with other media objects defined in the DD, and ends.
参阅图 7所示, 当用户取消更新时的具体流程如下:  Referring to Figure 7, the specific process when the user cancels the update is as follows:
步骤 700、 用户终端内已经成功下载安装了媒体对象 MOl , M02及其共 同的版权对象 RO( M01,M02的下载信息是在一个 DD中描述)(具体 DD信 息请参阅背景技术中所述)。 用户请求对 M01进行更新, 终端设备内的下载 代理模块根据 DD中的更新请求 URI地址, 向下载服务器请求该内容最新的 DD,。  Step 700: The media object MO1, M02 and its common copyright object RO (the download information of M01, M02 are described in one DD) have been successfully downloaded and installed in the user terminal (refer to the background art for specific DD information). The user requests to update M01, and the download agent module in the terminal device requests the latest DD of the content from the download server according to the update request URI address in the DD.
步骤 701、 下载服务器向终端发送最新的下载描述符 DD,。  Step 701: The download server sends the latest download descriptor DD to the terminal.
步骤 702、 在本例中由于 M01及 M02都发生了更新, 且它们所共用的 版权对象也发生了更新, 因此 DD,中包含 ΜΟΓ , M02,信息以及对应的 RO, 相关信息(具体 DD,信息参阅背景技术中所述)。  Step 702: In this example, since both M01 and M02 are updated, and the copyright objects shared by them are also updated, the DD includes ΜΟΓ, M02, information, and corresponding RO, related information (specific DD, information). See the background art).
终端内的下载代理模块比较 DD与 DD,中每个媒体对象所对应的信息来 确定每个媒体对象是否已发生改变。 此外, 终端的下载代理模块还需要判断 用户请求更新的媒体对象是否和其他媒体对象共用一个版权对象。  The download agent module in the terminal compares the information corresponding to each media object in DD and DD to determine whether each media object has changed. In addition, the download agent module of the terminal also needs to determine whether the media object requested by the user shares a copyright object with other media objects.
步骤 703、 终端的下载代理模块确认 MOl , M02已发生更新, 并且它们 共用同一个版权对象, 因此, 由交互模块提示用户必须更新共用该版权对象 的所有已发生更新的媒体对象。  Step 703: The download agent module of the terminal confirms that MO1, M02 have been updated, and they share the same rights object. Therefore, the interaction module prompts the user to update all the media objects that have been updated to share the rights object.
步骤 704、 用户取消更新。  Step 704: The user cancels the update.
步骤 705、 下载代理模块向服务器发送用户取消更新的错误状态报告。 采用上述技术方案 , 使用户在更新媒体内容成功后就不能再继续使用老 的媒体内容, 并且对于多个媒体内容共用一个版权对象的情况, 则强制要求 用户必须一次更新所有发生更新的媒体内容, 不再让用户选择, 从而保证用 户更新媒体内容后只能使用新的媒体内容, 提高版权对象对媒体内容消费的 控制力度。 Step 705: The download agent module sends an error status report that the user cancels the update to the server. With the above technical solution, the user can no longer continue to use the old media content after updating the media content, and for the case where a plurality of media content shares a copyright object, the user is forced to update all the updated media content at a time. No longer let the user choose, thus guaranteeing After updating the media content, the user can only use the new media content to improve the control of the copyright object's consumption of the media content.
显然, 本领域的技术人员可以对本发明进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本 发明的精神和范围。 这样, 倘若对本发明的这些修改和变型属于本发明权利 要求及其等同技术的范围之内, 则本发明也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。  It is apparent that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Therefore, it is intended that the present invention cover the modifications and variations of the invention as claimed.

Claims

权利要求 Rights request
1、 一种具有版权属性对象更新的方法, 其特征在于, 包括如下步骤: 终端设备从服务器获取已发生变化的媒体对象, 以及从版权发布服务器 获取对应的新版权对象;  A method for updating a copyright attribute object, comprising the steps of: acquiring, by a terminal device, a media object that has changed from a server, and acquiring a corresponding new copyright object from a copyright publishing server;
所述终端设备安装获取的媒体对象, 并且删除原媒体对象及其原版权对 象。  The terminal device installs the acquired media object and deletes the original media object and its original copyright object.
2、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述媒体对象为具有独立版 权属性的媒体对象。  2. The method of claim 1, wherein the media object is a media object having an independent copyright attribute.
3、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述已发生变化的媒体对象 为共用同一个版权对象的多个媒体对象, 并且所述终端设备禁止仅下载所述 多个媒体对象中的部分媒体对象在本地安装, 即必须下载所述多个媒体对象 并安装。■  3. The method according to claim 1, wherein the changed media object is a plurality of media objects sharing the same rights object, and the terminal device prohibits downloading only the plurality of media objects. Some of the media objects are installed locally, that is, the multiple media objects must be downloaded and installed. ■
4、如权利要求 3所述的方法,其特征在于,在下载所述多个媒体对象前, 终端设备进一提示用户必须更新共用同一个版权对象的所有已发生改变的媒 体对象, 若用户确认更新, 则进行后续步骤, 否则, 结束更新流程。  The method according to claim 3, wherein before downloading the plurality of media objects, the terminal device prompts the user to update all the changed media objects sharing the same rights object, if the user confirms Update, then proceed to the next step, otherwise, end the update process.
5、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 终端设备在获取新版权对象 成功后立即删除所述原版权对象; 或者, 终端设备在成功安装更新的媒体对 象后, 删除所述原版权对象。  5. The method according to claim 1, wherein the terminal device deletes the original copyright object immediately after acquiring the new rights object successfully; or, after the terminal device successfully installs the updated media object, deleting the original copyright Object.
6、 如权利要求 1至 5之一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 对于有状态的版 权对象, 在删除原版权对象前进一步合并版权对象, 使新版权对象参考原版 权对象的状态信息控制用户消费更新后的媒体对象; 或者, 对于有状态的版 权对象, 在删除原版权对象前进一步向版权发布服务器退回版权对象。  The method according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that, for the state-of-the-art rights object, the rights object is further merged before the original rights object is deleted, so that the new rights object is controlled with reference to the state information of the original rights object. The user consumes the updated media object; or, for the stateful copyright object, the copyright object is further returned to the copyright publishing server before deleting the original copyright object.
7、 如权利要求 6所述的方法, 其特征在于, 在终端设备上进行所述版权 对象合并; 或者, 由终端设备将版权对象提交到版权发布服务器上进行版权 对象合并, 合并后再由版权发布服务器将新版权对象下发给终端设备。  7. The method according to claim 6, wherein the rights object merging is performed on the terminal device; or the rights object is submitted by the terminal device to the copyright publishing server for copyright object merging, and then combined by copyright The publishing server delivers the new copyright object to the terminal device.
8、 如权利要求 6所述方法, 其特征在于, 对版权对象合并或退回处理, 由终端选择或由终端提示用户进行选择。 8. The method according to claim 6, wherein the copyright object is merged or returned, The user selects or prompts the user to make a selection.
9、 如权利要求 8所述方法, 其特征在于, 在下载描述符中指明对原版权 对象的处理方式, 终端根据该指示进行相应的处理。  9. The method according to claim 8, wherein the processing method of the original copyright object is specified in the download descriptor, and the terminal performs corresponding processing according to the instruction.
10、 一种具有版权属性对象更新的方法, 其特征在于, 包括如下步骤: 终端设备确定共用同一个版权对象的多个媒体对象在服务器上已发生变 化, 并要求在更新原媒体对象时必须更新共用同一个版权对象的所有已发生 改变的媒体对象; '  10. A method for updating a copyright attribute object, comprising the steps of: determining, by the terminal device, that a plurality of media objects sharing the same rights object have changed on a server, and requiring updating when updating the original media object Share all changed media objects of the same copyright object; '
所述终端设备在确认需要更新后, 从版权发布服务器获取新的版权对象 和从服务器获取已发生变化的所述多个媒体对象; 以及  After confirming that the update is required, the terminal device acquires a new rights object from the copyright publishing server and acquires the plurality of media objects that have changed from the server;
终端设备安装已发生变化的所述多个媒体对象, 并删除原来的多个媒体 对象。  The terminal device installs the plurality of media objects that have changed, and deletes the original plurality of media objects.
11、 如权利要求 10所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述终端设备提示用户必 须更新共用同一个版权对象的所有已发生改变的媒体对象, 由用户进行选择。  The method according to claim 10, wherein the terminal device prompts the user to update all the changed media objects sharing the same rights object, and the user selects.
12、 如权利要求 10所述的方法, 其特征在于, 终端设备还进一步删除原 来的多个媒体对象所对应的原版权对象。  12. The method according to claim 10, wherein the terminal device further deletes the original rights object corresponding to the original plurality of media objects.
13、 如权利要求 12所述的方法, 其特征在于, 终端设备在获取新版权对 象成功后立即删除所述原版权对象; 或者, 终端设备在成功安装更新的媒体 对象后, 删除所述原版权对象。  The method according to claim 12, wherein the terminal device deletes the original copyright object immediately after acquiring the new rights object successfully; or, after the terminal device successfully installs the updated media object, deleting the original copyright Object.
14、 如权利要求 12或 13所述的方法, 其特征在于, 对于有状态的版权 对象, 在删除原版权对象前进一步合并版权对象, 使新版权对象参考原版权 对象的状态信息控制用户消费更新后的媒体对象; 或者, 对于有状态的版权 对象, 在删除原版权对象前进一步向版权发布服务器退回版权对象。  14. The method according to claim 12 or 13, wherein, for the state-of-the-art rights object, the rights object is further merged before the original rights object is deleted, so that the new rights object controls the user consumption update with reference to the state information of the original rights object. After the media object; or, for the stateful copyright object, the copyright object is further returned to the copyright publishing server before deleting the original copyright object.
15、 如权利要求 14所述的方法, 其特征在于, 在终端设备上进行所述版 权对象合并; 或者, 由终端设备将版权对象提交到版权发布服务器上进行版 权对象合并, 合并后再由版权发布服务器将新版权对象下发给终端设备。  The method according to claim 14, wherein the rights object merging is performed on the terminal device; or the rights object is submitted by the terminal device to the copyright publishing server for copyright object merging, and then merged by copyright The publishing server delivers the new copyright object to the terminal device.
16、如权利要求 14所述方法,其特征在于,对版权对象合并或退回处理, 由终端选择或由终端提示用户进行选择。 16. A method as claimed in claim 14, characterized in that the copyright object merge or return process is selected by the terminal or prompted by the terminal to make a selection.
17、 如权利要求 16所述方法, 其特征在于, 在下载描述符中指明对原版 权对象的处理方式, 终端根据该指示进行相应的处理。 17. The method of claim 16, wherein the processing of the original rights object is indicated in the download descriptor, and the terminal performs corresponding processing according to the indication.
18、 一种终端设备, 其特征在于, 包括:  18. A terminal device, comprising:
用于从服务器获取已发生变化的媒体对象, 以及从版权发布服务器获取 对应的新版权对象的装置;  Means for obtaining a changed media object from a server, and obtaining a corresponding new copyright object from a copyright publishing server;
用于安装获取的媒体对象, 并且删除原媒体对象及其原版权对象的装置。 A device for installing acquired media objects and deleting the original media objects and their original rights objects.
19、 如权利要求 18所述的终端设备, 其特征在于, 还包括: The terminal device according to claim 18, further comprising:
用于在删除有状态的原版权对象前, 合并原版权对象和新版权对象, 使 新版权对象能够参考原版权对象的状态信息控制用户消费更新后的媒体对 象; 或者用于退回版权对象的装置。  For combining the original rights object and the new rights object before deleting the stateful original rights object, so that the new rights object can control the user to consume the updated media object by referring to the state information of the original rights object; or the device for returning the rights object .
20、 一种终端设备, 其特征在于, 包括:  20. A terminal device, comprising:
用于确定共用同一个版权对象的多个媒体对象在服务器上已发生变化, 并要求在更新原媒体对象时必须更新共用同一个版权对象的所有已发生改变 的媒体对象的装置;  A plurality of media objects for determining that the same rights object is shared has changed on the server, and requires that devices that share all changed media objects of the same rights object must be updated when updating the original media object;
用于在确认需要更新后, 从版权发布服务器获取新的版权对象和从服务 器获取已发生变化的所述多个媒体对象的装置;  Means for obtaining a new rights object from a copyright publishing server and obtaining the plurality of media objects that have changed from the server after confirming that the update is required;
用于安装已发生变化的所述多个媒体对象, 并删除原来的多个媒体对象 的装置。  Means for installing the plurality of media objects that have changed and deleting the original plurality of media objects.
21、 如权利要求 20所述的终端设备, 其特征在于, 还包括:  The terminal device according to claim 20, further comprising:
用于删除所述多个媒体对象共用的原版权对象的装置。  Means for deleting an original copyright object shared by the plurality of media objects.
22、 如权利要求 21所述的终端设备, 其特征在于, 还包括:  The terminal device according to claim 21, further comprising:
用于在删除有状态的原版权对象前, 合并原版权对象和新版权对象, 使 新版权对象能够参考原版权对象的状态信息控制用户消费更新后的媒体对 象; 或者用于退回版权对象的装置。  For combining the original rights object and the new rights object before deleting the stateful original rights object, so that the new rights object can control the user to consume the updated media object by referring to the state information of the original rights object; or the device for returning the rights object .
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