WO2008100149A1 - Procédé et dispositif pour installer un appareil de forage sur lit marin - Google Patents
Procédé et dispositif pour installer un appareil de forage sur lit marin Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2008100149A1 WO2008100149A1 PCT/NO2008/000047 NO2008000047W WO2008100149A1 WO 2008100149 A1 WO2008100149 A1 WO 2008100149A1 NO 2008000047 W NO2008000047 W NO 2008000047W WO 2008100149 A1 WO2008100149 A1 WO 2008100149A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- housing
- drilling
- intermediate housing
- drill rig
- utility function
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B15/00—Supports for the drilling machine, e.g. derricks or masts
- E21B15/02—Supports for the drilling machine, e.g. derricks or masts specially adapted for underwater drilling
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B7/00—Special methods or apparatus for drilling
- E21B7/12—Underwater drilling
- E21B7/124—Underwater drilling with underwater tool drive prime mover, e.g. portable drilling rigs for use on underwater floors
Definitions
- This invention relates to a method for erecting a drill rig on the seabed. More particularly, it relates to a method for placing a drill rig for the recovery of petroleum on the seabed, the method comprising: placing a base housing for a blow-out preventer, a so-called BOP, on the seabed; placing an intermediate housing on the base housing, the intermediate housing including drilling equipment, and the intermediate housing being designed to receive a utility function housing; placing a drilling housing on the intermediate housing, the drilling housing including pipe-handling equipment and lifting tackle; and connecting a utility function housing to the intermediate housing.
- the invention also includes a device for practising the method.
- Oil and gas deposits down in the earth's crust are recovered, as is known, by holes being drilled down to the deposits, so that oil and gas deposits can be drained up to the surface.
- the equipment which is used for drilling holes into the earth's crust often includes a derrick made as a latticework structure of steel .
- a derrick made as a latticework structure of steel .
- hoisting machinery with a wire for hoisting and putting down drill pipes.
- miscellaneous equipment is arranged, to be able to handle the drill pipes and run casing into the borehole.
- the invention has for its object to remedy or reduce at least one of the drawbacks of the prior art .
- drilling housing including pipe-handling equipment and lifting tackle
- a bottom frame is placed first on the seabed, onto which the base housing is directed and secured.
- the blow-out preventer is deployed at the drilling site before the base housing is positioned on the bottom frame.
- tool-handling equipment may be in a tool-handling cartridge which is placed in the utility function housing after a slips system and power tongs have been arranged in the intermediate housing.
- the base housing of the modular drill rig is provided with attachments complementarily matching the bottom frame, and the blow-out preventer is in a space which is preferably closed to the surroundings .
- the intermediate housing which fits onto coupling guides on the base housing, is designed to receive a drilling module on its upward side and different utility function housings on its vertical side portions.
- housings are placed, for example, pumps for drilling fluid, cleaning equipment for drilling fluid, pumps for conveying drilling fluid and other necessary auxiliary systems known per se.
- Utility function housings including, for example, pumps may be formed with external sluicing-in openings, so that pumps may be replaced without carrying the entire utility function housing to the surface.
- a slips arrangement is preferably positioned in the lower portion of the intermediate housing and, thereby, above the blow-out preventer.
- the slips arrangement cooperates with a power tong system to automatically connect and disconnect pipe lengths and tools to and from a drill string, for example.
- a tool-handling robot is connected to the power tong system and slips arrangement.
- the drilling housing preferably also includes, in addition to a centrally arranged derrick with lifting tackle, a number of silos which are adapted for sluicing pipe magazines in and out. Normally, robotized conveyance of pipe lengths between the derrick and pipe magazines is arranged.
- the drill rig on the seabed is supplied with energy and consumables from a vessel at the sea surface.
- Some equipment may be positioned on the seabed in order to have a relatively short way between the equipment and the drill rig.
- a stock of pipe magazine can be placed near the drill rig.
- Consumable fluids can be placed in tanks on the seabed and connected to the drill rig by means of hoses, for example. The same applies to collecting receptacles for cuttings which, when full, are hoisted onto the vessel .
- Drill rigs for the recovery of petroleum which are placed on the seabed will need to be of considerable physical dimensions.
- the drill rig typically rises at least 30 metres above the seabed.
- Figure 1 shows in perspective a drill rig installed on the seabed, which is connected to a vessel at the sea surface;
- Figure 2 shows, on a somewhat larger scale, a blow-out preventer and a mounting frame which are placed on the seabed, a base housing being lowered towards the mounting frame;
- Figure 3 shows the base housing after it has been connected to the mounting frame, whereas an intermediate housing is being lowered towards the base housing;
- Figure 4 shows the intermediate housing after it has been connected to the base housing, whereas a tool- handling cartridge is being lowered towards the intermediate housing;
- Figure 5 shows the tool-handling cartridge after it has been placed in the intermediate housing, a drilling housing being lowered towards the intermediate housing;
- Figure 6 shows the drilling housing after it has been connected to the intermediate housing, a pipe magazine being on its way down into a silo.
- a number of utility function housings have been positioned for connection to the intermediate housing;
- Figure 7 shows the drill rig installed, a derrick with lifting tackle being sluiced into the drilling housing.
- the reference numeral l denotes a drill rig which is installed on the seabed 2 and which communicates via connections 4 with a vessel 6 at the sea surface 8.
- the vessel 6 is provided with lifting tackle 10 which is disposed over a through opening 12, a so-called “moon pool", in the vessel 6.
- a storage 14 with pipe magazines 16, a tank 18 for drilling fluid and a collecting receptacle 20 for cuttings.
- a mounting frame 22 is deployed first, which is designed to make a guide for pipes, not shown, which have been passed into the seabed 2 in a manner known per se.
- a blow-out preventer 24 is connected to the pipes, not shown, see figure 2.
- the mounting frame 22 is provide with upstanding guide and locking pins 26 fitting complementarily into guide sleeves 28 on a base housing 30.
- the base housing 30 is being lowered towards the mounting plate 22, the base housing 30, when connected to the mounting plate 22, see figure 3, enclosing the blow-out preventer 24. Necessary hoisting ropes are not shown in the figures 2 to 7.
- An intermediate housing 32 is then lowered, see figure 3, and mounted on the base housing 30, see figure 4, by means of the guide pins 34 of the base housing 30 complementarily fitting into guide bores, not shown, in the intermediate housing 32.
- the intermediate housing 32 is designed to accommodate slips systems and power tongs, not shown. Further, the intermediate housing 32 matches a tool-handling cartridge 36 which is shown in figure 4 as it is lowered towards the intermediate housing 32. At its vertical side portions the intermediate housing 32 is provided with openings 38 for the connection of different utility function housings 40, see figure 6. In the tool-handling cartridge 36, tool-handling equipment 42 is arranged, for example for the exchange of a drilling tool, not shown.
- the tool-handling cartridge 36 is positioned in the intermediate housing 32 and a drilling housing 44 is being lowered towards the intermediate housing 32, where it fits onto the guide pins 46 of the tool-handling cartridge 36.
- the base housing 30, intermediate housing 32, utility function housings 40 and drilling housing 44 constitute modules 30, 32, 40, 44, from which the drill rig 1 is constructed.
- the utility function housings 40 are shown in figure 6 in their respective positions ready for connection to the intermediate housing 32 and the tool-handling cartridge 36 located in the intermediate housing 32.
- a drill pipe magazine 16 is being sluiced into one of the silos 48 of the drilling housing 44.
- the utility function housings 40 are installed while a derrick 50 with, among other things, associated lifting tackle, not shown, is being sluiced into the central portion 52 of the drilling housing 44.
- the lifting ropes 54 of the vessel 6 are used for sluicing in the pipe magazines 16, among other things.
Abstract
L'invention concerne un procédé et un dispositif pour placer un appareil de forage (1) pour la récupération de pétrole sur le lit marin (2), le procédé comprenant les étapes consistant à : - placer un logement de base (30) pour des blocs d'obturation de puits (24) sur le lit marin (2) ; - placer un logement intermédiaire (32) sur le logement de base (30), le logement intermédiaire (32) comprenant un équipement de forage, et le logement intermédiaire (32) étant conçu pour recevoir des logements de fonction d'utilité (40) ; - placer un logement de forage (44) sur le logement intermédiaire (32), le logement de forage (44) comprenant un équipement de manipulation de tuyau et un palan de levage ; et - relier les logements de fonction d'utilité (40) au logement intermédiaire (32).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NO20070819A NO336821B1 (no) | 2007-02-14 | 2007-02-14 | Fremgangsmåte og anordning for å bygge opp en borerigg på havbunnen |
NO20070819 | 2007-02-14 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2008100149A1 true WO2008100149A1 (fr) | 2008-08-21 |
Family
ID=39690298
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/NO2008/000047 WO2008100149A1 (fr) | 2007-02-14 | 2008-02-08 | Procédé et dispositif pour installer un appareil de forage sur lit marin |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
NO (1) | NO336821B1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2008100149A1 (fr) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7584796B2 (en) * | 2002-04-30 | 2009-09-08 | Coupler Developments Limited | Drilling rig |
US7600570B2 (en) * | 2005-07-05 | 2009-10-13 | Seabed Rig As | Drilling rig placed on the sea bed and equipped for drilling of oil and gas wells |
US7644768B2 (en) * | 2006-03-20 | 2010-01-12 | Seabed Rig As | Separation device for material from a drilling rig situated on the seabed |
US7735561B2 (en) * | 2007-03-01 | 2010-06-15 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Subsea adapter for connecting a riser to a subsea tree |
GB2470763A (en) * | 2009-06-04 | 2010-12-08 | Lance Stephen Davis | Underwater drilling rig. |
GB2497325A (en) * | 2011-12-07 | 2013-06-12 | Peter Gerard Allan | Disconnectable sea floor drilling rig base frame |
KR20160084609A (ko) * | 2015-01-06 | 2016-07-14 | 대우조선해양 주식회사 | 드릴링 시스템 및 방법 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2094852A (en) * | 1981-03-09 | 1982-09-22 | Jonell Per Olof | Submarine core drilling unit |
WO1986001556A1 (fr) * | 1984-09-05 | 1986-03-13 | Kahlman Innovation Ab | Dispositif sous-marin d'enfoncement d'elements |
WO2003093625A2 (fr) * | 2002-04-30 | 2003-11-13 | Maris International Limited | Installation de forage |
WO2004018826A1 (fr) * | 2002-08-22 | 2004-03-04 | Hansen, Henning | Module de forage sous-marin a utiliser dans le forage de puits de gaz et de petrole |
WO2007004887A1 (fr) * | 2005-07-05 | 2007-01-11 | Seabed Rig As | Appareil de forage installé sur le fond marin et équipé pour le forage de puits de pétrole et de gaz |
-
2007
- 2007-02-14 NO NO20070819A patent/NO336821B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2008
- 2008-02-08 WO PCT/NO2008/000047 patent/WO2008100149A1/fr active Application Filing
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2094852A (en) * | 1981-03-09 | 1982-09-22 | Jonell Per Olof | Submarine core drilling unit |
WO1986001556A1 (fr) * | 1984-09-05 | 1986-03-13 | Kahlman Innovation Ab | Dispositif sous-marin d'enfoncement d'elements |
WO2003093625A2 (fr) * | 2002-04-30 | 2003-11-13 | Maris International Limited | Installation de forage |
WO2004018826A1 (fr) * | 2002-08-22 | 2004-03-04 | Hansen, Henning | Module de forage sous-marin a utiliser dans le forage de puits de gaz et de petrole |
WO2007004887A1 (fr) * | 2005-07-05 | 2007-01-11 | Seabed Rig As | Appareil de forage installé sur le fond marin et équipé pour le forage de puits de pétrole et de gaz |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7584796B2 (en) * | 2002-04-30 | 2009-09-08 | Coupler Developments Limited | Drilling rig |
US7600570B2 (en) * | 2005-07-05 | 2009-10-13 | Seabed Rig As | Drilling rig placed on the sea bed and equipped for drilling of oil and gas wells |
US7644768B2 (en) * | 2006-03-20 | 2010-01-12 | Seabed Rig As | Separation device for material from a drilling rig situated on the seabed |
US7735561B2 (en) * | 2007-03-01 | 2010-06-15 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Subsea adapter for connecting a riser to a subsea tree |
GB2470763A (en) * | 2009-06-04 | 2010-12-08 | Lance Stephen Davis | Underwater drilling rig. |
GB2497325A (en) * | 2011-12-07 | 2013-06-12 | Peter Gerard Allan | Disconnectable sea floor drilling rig base frame |
KR20160084609A (ko) * | 2015-01-06 | 2016-07-14 | 대우조선해양 주식회사 | 드릴링 시스템 및 방법 |
KR101665478B1 (ko) * | 2015-01-06 | 2016-10-12 | 대우조선해양 주식회사 | 드릴링 시스템 및 방법 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NO20070819L (no) | 2008-08-15 |
NO336821B1 (no) | 2015-11-09 |
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