WO2008092328A1 - A biaxially orientated polypropylene film for combining paper and plastic without adhesive and a preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A biaxially orientated polypropylene film for combining paper and plastic without adhesive and a preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008092328A1
WO2008092328A1 PCT/CN2007/003459 CN2007003459W WO2008092328A1 WO 2008092328 A1 WO2008092328 A1 WO 2008092328A1 CN 2007003459 W CN2007003459 W CN 2007003459W WO 2008092328 A1 WO2008092328 A1 WO 2008092328A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
film
layer
ethylene
paper
butene
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2007/003459
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Wenshu Xu
Jianmin Zhu
Xiaoming Zhou
Qiyang Luo
Original Assignee
Guangdong Decro Package Films Co., Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CNB2007100061005A external-priority patent/CN100566994C/en
Priority claimed from CNB2007101817310A external-priority patent/CN100534787C/en
Application filed by Guangdong Decro Package Films Co., Ltd. filed Critical Guangdong Decro Package Films Co., Ltd.
Priority to BRPI0720817-0A priority Critical patent/BRPI0720817A2/en
Priority to KR1020097017387A priority patent/KR100988873B1/en
Publication of WO2008092328A1 publication Critical patent/WO2008092328A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/32Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B27/10Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of paper or cardboard
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B29C48/07Flat, e.g. panels
    • B29C48/08Flat, e.g. panels flexible, e.g. films
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/16Articles comprising two or more components, e.g. co-extruded layers
    • B29C48/18Articles comprising two or more components, e.g. co-extruded layers the components being layers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/16Articles comprising two or more components, e.g. co-extruded layers
    • B29C48/18Articles comprising two or more components, e.g. co-extruded layers the components being layers
    • B29C48/21Articles comprising two or more components, e.g. co-extruded layers the components being layers the layers being joined at their surfaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C69/00Combinations of shaping techniques not provided for in a single one of main groups B29C39/00 - B29C67/00, e.g. associations of moulding and joining techniques; Apparatus therefore
    • B29C69/02Combinations of shaping techniques not provided for in a single one of main groups B29C39/00 - B29C67/00, e.g. associations of moulding and joining techniques; Apparatus therefore of moulding techniques only
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29DPRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
    • B29D7/00Producing flat articles, e.g. films or sheets
    • B29D7/01Films or sheets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C59/00Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C59/08Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by flame treatment ; using hot gases
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C59/00Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C59/10Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by electric discharge treatment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2023/00Use of polyalkenes or derivatives thereof as moulding material
    • B29K2023/10Polymers of propylene
    • B29K2023/12PP, i.e. polypropylene
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2009/00Layered products

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a biaxially oriented polypropylene film for paper-plastic non-adhesive composite and a preparation method thereof. Background technique
  • a paper-plastic composite structure which comprises a paper layer and a hot press composite on the paper layer.
  • the plastic film layer can be directly laminated on the surface of the paper layer by a biaxially stretched polypropylene non-adhesive composite film.
  • the patent discloses a paper-plastic glue-free composite structure, the specific composition of the film layer and the preparation method thereof are not disclosed. In actual use, it is difficult for an accurate production reproduction, in paper plastic. In the promotion and application of the composite technology field, it has certain difficulty.
  • the object of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, and to provide a paper-plastic glueless composite, a simplified composite process, energy conservation, environmental protection and hygiene, and good product performance. Propylene film and preparation method thereof.
  • a biaxially oriented polypropylene film for paper-plastic-free composite characterized in that it comprises a surface layer, a core layer and a direct bond with a co-extruded composite.
  • the last surface layer is disposed between the surface layer and the core layer, and the next surface layer is disposed between the core layer and the functional layer.
  • the skin layer is a blend comprising polypropylene and an antiblocking agent or a blend comprising polypropylene, high density polyethylene, and an antioxidant.
  • the core layer contains 60 to 100% of isotactic polypropylene or a mixture of isotactic polypropylene and hydrogenated petroleum resin, antistatic agent, and slip agent of less than 100% of the above content.
  • the next surface layer and the last surface layer contain 60 ⁇ 100% isotactic polypropylene or less than 100% of the above content of isotactic polypropylene and hydrogenated stone resin, antistatic agent, slip agent or one of several a mixture of components.
  • One or more of the next skin layer, the core layer, and the last skin layer contain titanium dioxide.
  • One or more of the next skin layer, core layer and last skin layer comprise calcium carbonate and/or polybutylene terephthalate.
  • the functional layer is an ethylene-butene copolymer, an ethylene-octene copolymer, an ethylene-butylene-octene copolymer, a maleic anhydride graft modification of an ethylene-butene copolymer, and an ethylene-octene a maleic anhydride graft modification of a polymer, a maleic anhydride graft modification of an ethylene-butylene-octene copolymer or a blend thereof, or a copolymer, a modification, or a blend thereof a re-blend of any component with a hydrogenated petroleum resin, the butene content of the ethylene-butene copolymer is 10 to 30%, and the octene content of the ethylene-octene copolymer is 5 - 20%, ethylene.
  • Butene-octene copolymer having a butene content of 1 to 30% and an octene content of 1 to 20%, a maleic anhydride graft modified product of an ethylene-butene copolymer, and an ethylene-octene copolymer 5 - 2% ⁇ The maleic anhydride graft modified and the ethylene-butyl;
  • the hydrogenated petroleum resin accounts for 1 to 30% by weight of the functional layer.
  • the functional layer accounts for 10 to 50% by weight of the film.
  • the preparation method of the biaxially oriented polypropylene film for paper-plastic glue-free composite of the invention is as follows:
  • the selected main raw materials, modified materials and additive masterbatch are pre-mixed according to the design formula, and evenly stirred.
  • the resin is metered, it is sent to an extruder to process a plasticized and homogenized melt, and the melt is transported through the pipeline.
  • the filter is filtered, distributed through the flow channel and the die, and then can be chilled into a thick sheet by a flat film method-a melt through a cast casting sheet, and the thick sheet is biaxially stretched into a film, and the biaxial stretching process is first longitudinally.
  • the melt is released into the initial film and quenched, and the initial film is longitudinally blown and longitudinally stretched into a film, and the film is cooled and drawn to measure thickness.
  • the mother roll is harvested, and the mother roll can be subjected to aging treatment, and finally cut or cut into finished film products.
  • the temperatures of the two faces of all the rolls through which the film passes are controlled separately, and the functional layer passes through The surface of the rolls is all coated with Teflon.
  • the biaxially oriented polypropylene film of the present invention comprises a base layer and a functional surface layer, wherein the base layer and the functional surface layer composed of the substance described in the technical solution are co-extruded and stretched, and the functional layer can be directly
  • the paper, pre-printed paper or another film composite containing this layer realizes the non-gelling of the paper-plastic composite, eliminating the glue coating process, simplifying the compounding process and saving energy. Moreover, no toxic gas is produced during compounding, which is environmentally friendly, safe and hygienic.
  • the biaxially oriented polypropylene film produced by the structure and composition has a high heat-sealing strength, and is high in peeling strength with a paper, a preprinted paper or another film containing the functional layer. Conducive to the manufacture and promotion of products.
  • Figure 1 is a cross-sectional structural view showing an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a cross-sectional structural view showing another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a process flow of the method for preparing a film of the present invention. detailed description
  • the biaxially oriented polypropylene film for paper-plastic non-adhesive composite of the present invention comprises a surface layer 5, a core layer 3 and a paper material, a preprinted paper or a film which are sequentially disposed.
  • Another film composite functional layer 1 of the layer when the film is manufactured, the surface layer 5, the core layer 3 and the functional layer 1 are co-extruded composite structures, and the three layers constitute the most basic three-layer structure of the film of the invention. , As shown in Figure 1.
  • the last surface layer 4 is provided between the surface layer 5 and the core layer 3, and the next surface layer 2 is provided between the core layer 3 and the functional layer 1.
  • the film formed by this five-layer structure constitutes another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG.
  • the surface layer 5 is a blend containing polypropylene and an anti-blocking agent or a blend containing polypropylene, high-density polyethylene, and an antioxidant, wherein the polypropylene contained in the surface layer 5 is isotactic polypropylene, copolymerized.
  • Propylene such as ethylene-propylene copolymer, ethylene-propylene-butene copolymer
  • anti-blocking agent is silica (S i0 2 ), methyl methacrylate (PMMA), etc.
  • antioxidants can be 1010, 1076 Wait.
  • the next surface layer 2, core layer 3 and last table 4 can be the following three ways: First, the core layer 3 contains 60 ⁇ 100% isotactic polypropylene or less than 100% of the above content a mixture of isotactic polypropylene and one or more of a hydrogenated petroleum resin, an antistatic agent, and a slip agent; the next surface layer 2 and the last surface layer 4 contain 60 -
  • isotactic polypropylene or less than i ooy from the above content a mixture of isotactic polypropylene and one or more of a hydrogenated petroleum resin, an antistatic agent, and a slip agent; second, a layer of the next surface layer 2, the core layer 3, and the last surface layer 4 or The multilayer contains titanium dioxide; third, one or more layers of the next surface layer 2, the core layer 3 and the last surface layer 4 There are calcium carbonate and/or polybutylene terephthalate.
  • the functional layer 1 is an ethylene-butene copolymer, an ethylene-octene copolymer, an ethylene-butene-octene copolymer, a maleic anhydride graft modified product of an ethylene-butene copolymer, and an ethylene-octene copolymer.
  • maleic anhydride graft modification maleic anhydride graft modification of ethylene-butylene-octene copolymer or a blend thereof, or any of the above copolymers, modifications, 'blends a re-blend of the component with a hydrogenated petroleum resin, wherein the butene content of the ethylene-butene copolymer is 10 to 30%, and the octene content of the ethylene-octene copolymer is 5 to 20%, ethylene- a butene-octene copolymer having a butene content of 1 to 30% and an octene content of 1 to 20%, an ethylene-butene copolymer of a maleic anhydride graft modified product, and an ethylene-octene copolymer of a horse
  • the antistatic agent may be glyceryl monostearate or bis( ⁇ -hydroxyethyl) octadecylamine, and the slip agent may be erucamide, oleic acid amide, methylene bis stearamide (EBS), hydrogenated.
  • the petroleum resin may be a carbon-5 product or a carbon-9 product, ARAM product P-125 of Arakawa, Japan, and the latter, such as an active ingredient of EXXON-MOBIL's addition agent PA609 (for the convenience of expressing this patent) Remember as the leg 09).
  • the hydrogenated petroleum resin in the functional layer 1 accounts for ⁇ - 30% by weight of the layer.
  • the functional layer 1 accounts for 10 to 50% by weight of the film.
  • the film preparation method of the present invention has the following process:
  • A is the raw material (including the main raw material, the modified material, the additive masterbatch), B is the melt, C is the thick piece, D is the film, E is the finished product, F is the extruder extrusion process, G is the step In the cold process, H is a biaxial stretching process, I is a corona treatment or a flame treatment process, K is an aging treatment, a slitting step, and J is an initial tube film.
  • the selected raw materials A including main raw materials, modified materials, additive masterbatch
  • the melt is transported through the pipeline, filtered by the filter, distributed through the flow path and the die, and then can be formed into a thick sheet C by a flat film method-by quenching (casting of the cast piece) G, and the thick piece is bidirectionally (First longitudinally and then horizontally or vertically and horizontally) to stretch H into film D, or by bubble tube method, a melt is released from the mold and then quenched into G to form the initial film J, and the initial film is bidirectional (in the transverse direction) Longitudinal traction) stretching H into film D, the film is cooled, drawn to thickness, and then corona treated or flame treated I to form a parent roll, the mother roll is subjected to aging treatment, and finally cut or re-cut K into a finished film.
  • a flat film method-by quenching (casting of the cast piece) G and the thick piece is bidirectionally (First longitudinally and then horizontally or vertically and horizontally) to stretch H into film D, or by bubble tube method
  • the extruder and die used in the method have a temperature control of 225 ⁇ 265 ° C, a quenching temperature of 15 - 4 (TC, surface treatment strength of 35 ⁇ 45 mN / m, in the flat method, can be produced according to
  • the conditions of the equipment are two-step stretching or simultaneous stretching. In the two-step stretching process, the longitudinal stretching unit temperature is controlled at 50 ⁇ 150°C, and the transverse stretching unit temperature is controlled at 100 ⁇ 180.
  • the longitudinal and transverse stretching unit temperature is controlled at 100 ⁇ 180 ° C, and the infrared preheating temperature is controlled at 300 ⁇ 600 ° C, the longitudinal stretch ratio is controlled at 4.5 ⁇ 6.5, the transverse stretch ratio is controlled at 6 ⁇ 10;
  • the temperature in the initial film preheating oven is controlled at 260 ⁇ 430 ° C, horizontal
  • the temperature in the inflation oven is controlled at 300 ⁇ 530 °C
  • the longitudinal stretching temperature is controlled at 135 ⁇ 150'C
  • the longitudinal stretching ratio is controlled at 4.5-8.0
  • the transverse stretching ratio is controlled at 5.0-8.0 0.
  • the flat film method is produced by a stepwise biaxial stretching or a bubble tube biaxial stretching process
  • the temperatures of both faces of all the rolls through which the film passes are controlled separately; the functional layer 1 passes through The surface of the rolls is all coated with Teflon.
  • the functional layer 1 accounts for 10 to 50% by weight of the film.
  • the front side of the film functional layer 1 with a width of 15 mm and a weight of 300 g/cm 3 gray-white cardboard ("Huafeng Paper”) is 115. C, sealed under a condition of 0.30 MPa for 60 seconds, and after cooling for 3 minutes, tested according to ASTM D903 standard.
  • melt index (2.16 kg, 190 °) of the components of the functional layer 1 were respectively: ethylene-butene copolymer: 4.5 g for eight minutes; ethylene-octene copolymer: 7 g for eight 0 minutes; 'Ethylene-butene-octene copolymer: 5 g for 80 minutes; Maleic anhydride graft modification of ethylene-butene copolymer: 3.5 g Q min; Malay of ethylene-octene copolymer Anhydride graft modification: 5.5 g 0 min; maleic anhydride graft modification of ethylene-butene-octene copolymer: 4 g/10 min.
  • the composition of the functional layer 1 is: 70% ethylene-butene copolymer, 30% ethylene-butene copolymer graft modification of maleic anhydride, wherein the content of butene in the ethylene-butene copolymer is 30%, the graft ratio of the maleic anhydride graft modified product of the ethylene-butene copolymer was 0.5%.
  • composition of the core layer 3 is: 99.75% isotactic polypropylene (isotacticity: 97%, melt index: 3 g/10 minutes), 2,500 ppm of glyceryl monostearate;
  • the composition of the surface layer 5 is: a blend of 99.2% of high-density polyethylene (melt index of 0.05 g/10 min) and an ethylene-propylene copolymer (melt index of 7 g of 0 min) in a 9:11 configuration , 8000ppm antioxidant 1010.
  • the total thickness of the prepared product was 20 ⁇ m, the functional layer 1 was 6 ⁇ m thick, and the functional layer 1 was 30% of the total weight of the film.
  • the preparation method comprises the following steps: pre-mixing the selected raw materials ⁇ (including the main raw materials, the modified materials and the additive masterbatch) according to the design formula, and uniformly stirring, and after the resin is metered, it is sent to the extruder to be processed into plasticized and homogenized F.
  • Melt B the melt is transported through a pipe, filtered through a filter, distributed through a flow path and a die, by quenching (casting a cast piece) of a slab C, and the slab is biaxially stretched to form a film D.
  • the thickness of the film D is controlled by an automatic thickness measuring device, and the film is subjected to corona treatment or flame treatment to increase the wetting tension.
  • the treated film is drawn into a parent roll, the mother roll is subjected to aging treatment, and finally the film is finished into a film finished product E.
  • the equipment is a flat film biaxially oriented polypropylene film production line provided by BRUECKNER, the main extruder screw is a single screw extruder with a diameter of 150 awake and a length to diameter ratio of 33:1.
  • the extruder was a single screw extruder with a screw diameter of 120 awake and a length to diameter ratio of 30:1.
  • Extrusion temperature except for the feeding section is 100 °C, the other sections are 245 °C, 'the temperature of each zone of the filter is 250 °C, the temperature of each zone of the die is 235 °C; quenching (casting casting)
  • the film has a temperature of 23 ° C; longitudinal stretching: the surface of the roller through which the functional layer 1 passes is all coated with a polytetrafluoroethylene, and the roller temperature corresponding to the functional layer 1 is 6 (TC, the roller temperature corresponding to the non-functional layer) , preheating zone temperature is 130 ° C, stretching zone temperature is 110 ° C, setting temperature 135 ° C, draw ratio of 4.9; transverse stretching temperature: preheating each zone is 175 ° C, stretching zones are 160.C, setting zones were 165 ° C, a draw ratio of 9; corona treatment power of 25w min / m 2, the performance of the manufactured product are as follows:
  • the composition of the functional layer 1 is: 50% ethylene-butene copolymer, 20% ethylene-butene copolymer maleic anhydride graft modification, 30% P-125, wherein ethylene-butene copolymerization
  • the content of butene in the product was 10%, and the graft ratio of the maleic anhydride graft modified product of the ethylene-butene copolymer was 2%.
  • the next surface layer 2 the composition of the last surface layer 4 are: 99.8% isotactic polypropylene (96% isotacticity, melt index is 2.5 g 80 minutes), 2000 ppm of glyceryl monostearate;
  • the composition of the core layer 3 is: 99.7% isotactic polypropylene (isotacticity: 96%, melt index: 2.5 g/10 min), 2000 ppm of glyceryl monostearate, 100 ppm of methylene bis stearamide ;
  • composition of the surface layer 5 was: 99.8% isotactic polypropylene (isotacticity 96%, melt index 3 g 0 min), 2000 ppm silica (Si0 2 ).
  • the total thickness of the prepared product was 18 ⁇ , the functional layer 1 was 5 ⁇ m thick, and the functional layer 1 was 27.8% of the total weight of the film.
  • the other parameters are the same as in the first embodiment, and the extruder parameters are:
  • the main extruder is a series single screw extruder:
  • Screw diameter Melt extruder 160 hidden, metering extruder 160 legs
  • the auxiliary extruder is a single screw extruder: .
  • the composition of the functional layer 1 is: 80% ethylene-octene copolymer, 19% ethylene-butene copolymer maleic anhydride graft modification, 1% P-125, wherein ethylene-octene copolymerization
  • the content of octene in the solution was 20%, and the graft ratio of the maleic anhydride graft modified product of the ethylene-butene copolymer was 1%.
  • the next surface layer 2 the composition of the last surface layer 4 are: 99.8% isotactic polypropylene (95% isotacticity, melt index 2 g 80 minutes), 2000ppra glyceryl monostearate;
  • the composition of the core layer 3 is: 99.75% isotactic polypropylene (isotacticity: 95%, melt index: 2 g for 80 minutes), 2000 ppm of glyceryl monostearate, 500 ppm of erucamide;
  • composition of the surface layer 5 was: 99.8% isotactic polypropylene (isotacticity: 96%, melt index: 3 g/10 min), 2000 ppra of silica (Si0 2 ). '
  • the total thickness of the prepared product was 18 ⁇ , the functional layer 1 was 5.4 ⁇ m thick, and the functional layer 1 was 30% of the total weight of the film.
  • the preparation method is the same as the first embodiment except for the following two aspects:
  • the parameters of the main extruder and auxiliary extruder are:
  • the main extruder is a series single screw extruder:
  • Screw diameter Melt extruder 230 hidden, metering extruder 27 ⁇
  • the auxiliary extruder is a single screw extruder:
  • the composition of functional layer 1 is: 20% ethylene-butene copolymer, 45% ethylene-octene copolymer, 20% ethylene-octene copolymer maleic anhydride graft modification, 15% P-125 , wherein the ethylene-butene copolymer has a butene content of 25%, the ethylene-octene copolymer has an internal octene content of 5%, and the ethylene-octene copolymer has a maleic anhydride graft modified product. It is 0.5%. '
  • composition of the last surface layer 4 is: 100% isotactic polypropylene (isotacticity is 94%, melting index is 3.5 g/10 minutes);
  • the composition of the core layer 3 is: 80% isotactic polypropylene (94% isotacticity, melt index: 3.5 g/10 minutes), 19.8% P-125, 2000 ppm of glyceryl monostearate;
  • the composition of the surface layer 5 was: 99.8% isotactic polypropylene (96% isotacticity, melt index 3.5 g/10 minutes), 2000 ppm methyl methacrylate (PMMA).
  • the total thickness of the prepared product was 18 ⁇ m, the functional layer 1 was 7.2 ⁇ m, and the functional layer 1 accounted for 40% of the total weight of the film.
  • the other parameters are the same as in the first embodiment, and the extruder parameters are respectively:
  • the main extruder is a twin screw extruder:
  • Screw diameter 169mm, 169mm
  • the auxiliary extruder is a single screw extruder:
  • the composition of the functional layer 1 is: 60% ethylene-octene copolymer, 20% ethylene-butene-octene copolymer, 10% ethylene-octene copolymer maleic anhydride graft modification, 10 % P-125, wherein the ethylene-octene copolymer has a octene content of 10%, the ethylene-butene-octene copolymer has a butene content of 1%, the octene content is 20%, and ethylene-octene
  • the graft ratio of the copolymerized maleic anhydride graft modification was 1.2%.
  • the composition of the last surface layer 4 is: 100% isotactic polypropylene (equal degree is 96.5%, melt index is 2.8 g/10 minutes);
  • the composition of the core layer 3 is: 100% isotactic polypropylene (equal degree is 96.5%, melt index is 2.8 g/10 minutes); - the composition of the surface layer 5 is: 99. isotactic polypropylene (isotacticity) It is 96%, the melt index is 3 g 0 min), 2000 ppm of methyl methacrylate (PMMA).
  • the total thickness of the prepared product was 40 ⁇ m, the functional layer 1 was 20 ⁇ m thick, and the functional layer 1 was 50% of the total weight of the film.
  • the other methods and control parameters are the same as in the first embodiment except for the following two aspects:
  • the flat film method biaxially oriented polypropylene film production line supplier is Japan Mitsubishi Heavy Industries ( ⁇ ) Co., Ltd., the main extruder and auxiliary extruder parameters are:
  • the main extruder is a series single screw extruder, the screw parameters are:
  • the auxiliary extruder is a single screw extruder with a screw diameter of 120 and a length to diameter ratio of 30:1.
  • the composition of functional layer 1 is: 20% ethylene-butene copolymer, 20% ethylene-octene copolymer, 40% ethylene-octene copolymer maleic anhydride graft modification, 20% EM609 , wherein the ethylene-butene copolymer has a butene content of 20%, the ethylene-octene copolymer has a octene content of 15%, and the ethylene-octene copolymer has a maleic anhydride graft modified graft.
  • the rate is 2%.
  • the last surface layer 4 is 99.85% isotactic polypropylene (isotacticity of 97.5%, melt index of 3.2 g/10 minutes), 500 P pm of two (P - hydroxyethyl) octadecylamine, l OOOppm oleic acid amide;
  • the composition of the core layer 3 is: 99. 85% isotactic polypropylene (isotacticity of 97.5%, melt index of 3.2 g 8%), 500 ppm of glyceryl monostearate, oil of 1000 ppm Acid amide
  • composition of the surface layer 5 is: 99.8% of isotactic polypropylene (isotacticity of 97.5%, melt index of 3.2 g for 10' minutes), 2000 ppm of silica (Si0 2 ).
  • the total thickness of the prepared product is 18 ⁇ m, the functional layer 1 is 5 ⁇ m thick, and the functional layer 1 accounts for 27.8% of the total weight of the film.
  • the preparation method comprises the following steps: pre-mixing the selected raw materials ⁇ (including the main raw materials, the modified materials and the additive masterbatch) according to the design formula, and uniformly stirring, and after the resin is metered, it is sent to the extruder to be processed into plasticized and homogenized F.
  • Melt B the melt is transported through a pipe, filtered through a filter, distributed through a flow path and a die, by quenching (casting a cast piece) G into a thick sheet C, and the slab is biaxially stretched to form a film D.
  • the thickness of the film D is controlled by an automatic thickness measuring device, and the film is subjected to corona treatment or flame treatment to increase the wetting tension.
  • the treated film is drawn into a parent roll, the mother roll is subjected to aging treatment, and finally the film is finished into a film finished product E.
  • the equipment is a synchronous biaxially oriented polypropylene film production line supplied by BRUECKNER, Germany.
  • the main extruder has a screw diameter of 169, a twin-screw extruder with a length to diameter ratio of 32:1, and an auxiliary extruder. It is a single screw extruder with a screw diameter of 135 mm and a length to diameter ratio of 33:1.
  • Extrusion machine temperature except for the feeding section is 20 (TC, the other sections are 245 °C, the temperature of each zone of the filter is 25 (TC, the temperature of each zone of the die is 235 °C; quenching (casting casting)
  • the temperature is 25 °C;
  • the infrared preheating temperature is 500 °C,
  • the longitudinal and transverse stretching temperature is controlled at 157 'C, the longitudinal stretching ratio is 5, the transverse stretching ratio is 7;
  • the corona treatment power is 30w min. /m 2 , the performance of the manufactured products is as follows:
  • the biaxially oriented polypropylene film produced by the structures, compositions and preparation methods described in Examples 1 to 6 has a simple structure and a high heat seal strength, and is compatible with paper, preprinted paper or another functional layer 1
  • the product of composite film has high peeling strength and is conducive to the manufacture and promotion of the product.
  • the functional ⁇ 1 component is: 60% ethylene-butylene-octene copolymer, 15% ethylene-butene-octene copolymer maleic anhydride graft modification, 25% EM609, wherein, ethylene
  • the butene-octene copolymer had a content of butene of 30% and an octene content of 1%, and the grafting ratio of the maleic anhydride graft modified product of the ethylene-butene-octene copolymer was 0.5%.
  • composition of the next surface layer 2 and the last surface layer 4 are: 70% isotactic polypropylene (equal degree is 95.5%, melt index is 2.8 g for 0 minutes), 14% of 609, 14% of calcium carbonate, 2 % titanium dioxide;
  • the composition of the core layer 3 is: 70% isotactic polypropylene (equal degree is 95.5%, melt index is 2.8 g for 80 minutes), 12% of EM609, 14% of calcium carbonate, 4% of titanium dioxide;
  • the composition of the surface layer 5 was: 99.8% isotactic polypropylene (isotacticity: 96%, melt index: 3 g for eight minutes), and 2000 ppm of silica (SiO 2 ).
  • the preparation method comprises the following steps: pre-mixing the selected raw materials ⁇ (including the main raw materials, the modified materials and the additive masterbatch) according to the design formula, and uniformly stirring, and after the resin is metered, it is sent to the extruder to be processed into plasticized and homogenized F.
  • Melt B the melt is transported through a pipe, filtered through a filter, distributed through a flow path and a die, by quenching (casting a cast piece) G into a thick sheet C, and the slab is biaxially stretched to form a film D.
  • the thickness of the film D is controlled by an automatic thickness measuring device, and the film is subjected to corona treatment or flame treatment to increase the wetting tension, and the treated film is subjected to traction to form a parent roll, the mother roll is subjected to aging treatment, and finally the film is cut into a finished film E. .
  • the equipment is a flat film biaxially oriented polypropylene film production line provided by BRUEC ER, the main extruder screw is a single screw extruder with a diameter of 150 hidden and a length to diameter ratio of 33:1.
  • the auxiliary extruder is a single screw extruder with a screw diameter of 120 and a length to diameter ratio of 30:1.
  • Extrusion temperature except for the feeding section is 100 °C, the other sections are 235 °C, the temperature of each zone of the filter is 245 °C, and the temperature of each zone of the die is 230 °C; quenching (casting casting) The temperature is 25 ° C; longitudinal stretching: the surface of the roller through which the functional layer 1 passes is all coated with Teflon, and the roller temperature corresponding to the functional layer 1 is 9 (TC, the roller temperature corresponding to the non-functional layer) , preheating zone temperature is 13 (TC, tensile zone temperature is 115'C, setting temperature 135 ° C, draw ratio of 5.6; transverse stretch temperature: preheating each zone is 175. C, stretching zones Both are 160 ° C, each zone is 165 ° C, the draw ratio is 9; Halo processing power is 30w min. /m 2
  • the composition of the functional layer 1 is: 80% ethylene-butene-octene copolymer, 20% ethylene-butene-octene copolymer maleic anhydride graft modification, wherein ethylene-butene-octane
  • the content of butene in the olefin copolymer is 15%, the octene content is 10%, and the grafting of the maleic anhydride graft modification of the ethylene-butene-octene copolymer is 1%.
  • composition of the next surface layer 2 and the last surface layer 4 are: 92% isotactic polypropylene (isotacticity 94.5%, melt index 2.2 g/10 minutes), 4% polybutylene terephthalate 4% titanium dioxide;
  • the composition of the core layer 3 is: 60% isotactic polypropylene (isotacticity 94.5%, melt index 2.2 g 0 minutes), 20% EM609 12% calcium carbonate, 8 % polybutylene terephthalate Diester
  • composition of the surface layer 5 is: 99.1% of the high-density polyethylene (melt index of 0.05 g for 0 minutes) and ethylene-propylene-butene copolymer (melt index of 7.5 g/10 minutes) in a 9:11 configuration.
  • the total thickness of the prepared product is 60 ⁇ m, the functional layer 1 is 5.3 ⁇ m thick, and the functional layer 1 accounts for 10% of the total weight of the film.
  • the preparation method is as follows: The selected raw materials (including the main raw material, the modified material, the additive masterbatch) are pressed. The design formula is pre-mixed and stirred evenly. After the resin is metered, it is sent to the extruder to process the plasticized, homogenized F melt B. The melt is transported through the pipeline, filtered by the filter, and distributed through the runner and the die. Quenching (casting of the cast piece) G into a thick sheet C, and the thick sheet is biaxially stretched to form a film D.
  • the thickness of the film D is controlled by an automatic thickness measuring device, and the film is subjected to corona treatment or flame treatment to increase the wetting tension.
  • the treated film is drawn into a parent roll, the mother roll is subjected to aging treatment, and finally the film is finished into a film finished product E.
  • the equipment is a flat film biaxially oriented polypropylene film production line supplied by BRUECKNER, Germany.
  • the main extruder screw is a single screw extruder with a diameter of 150 and a diameter ratio of 33:1.
  • the auxiliary extruder is a single screw extruder with a screw diameter of 120 faces and a length to diameter ratio of 30:1.
  • Extrusion machine temperature except for the feeding section is 18 (TC, other sections are 245 ° C, the temperature of each zone of the filter is 250 ° C, the temperature of each zone of the die is 235 ° C; quenching (casting casting) The temperature is 23 ° C; longitudinal stretching: the surface of the roller through which the functional layer 1 passes is all Teflon coating, and the roller temperature corresponding to the functional layer 1 is 9 (TC, the roller temperature corresponding to the non-functional layer, The preheating temperature of each zone is 135 °C, the temperature of each zone is 110'C, the setting temperature is 14 (TC, the draw ratio is 5.5; the transverse drawing temperature: the preheating zone is 176 °C, and each zone is stretched. For 162 ° C, each zone is 168 ° C, the draw ratio is 9; the corona treatment power is 28 w min. / m 2 .
  • the biaxially oriented polypropylene film produced by the structures, compositions and preparation methods described in Examples 7 and 8 has a high heat seal strength and is used for packaging seeds, feeds, and plastic particles after being combined with paper materials such as kraft paper;
  • the product of the other film of the functional layer 1 has high whiteness, good light-shielding property, high peeling strength, and can be used as a synthetic paper, and is widely used for labels, handbags, and packaging substrates.
  • the composition of the functional layer 1 is: 70% ethylene-butene copolymer, 30% ethylene-butene copolymer graft modification of maleic anhydride, wherein the content of butene in the ethylene-butene copolymer is 27.5%, the graft ratio of the maleic anhydride graft modified product of the ethylene-butene copolymer was 0.8%.
  • composition of the core layer 3' is: 99.75% isotactic polypropylene (isotacticity 96.5%, melt index 3.5 g 80 minutes), 2500 ppm bis( ⁇ -hydroxyethyl) octadecylamine;
  • the composition of the surface layer 5 is: a blend of 99.2% of high-density polyethylene (melt index of 0.05 g/10 min) and an ethylene-propylene copolymer (melt index of 7 g of 0 min) in a 9:11 configuration , SOOOppm antioxidant 1010.
  • the total thickness of the prepared product was 20 ⁇ m
  • the functional layer 1 was 6 ⁇ m thick
  • the functional layer 1 was 30% of the total weight of the film.
  • the preparation method comprises the following steps: pre-mixing the selected raw materials ⁇ (including the main raw materials, the modified materials, and the additive masterbatch) according to the design formula, and uniformly stirring, and after the resin is metered, it is sent to the extruder to process F into plasticized, Homogenized melt B, the melt is transported through the pipeline, filtered by the filter, distributed through the flow path and the die, and after the melt is released from the mold, the G is cooled into the initial film J, and the initial film is bidirectional (in the transverse direction) Simultaneous longitudinal traction) Stretching H into film D, the film is cooled, drawn to thickness, and then corona treated or flame treated I to form a parent roll, and finally cut, re-rolled, and then slit K into a film finished product E . among them:
  • the equipment is a bubble tube biaxially oriented polypropylene film production line supplied by REIFENHAUSER, Germany.
  • the main extruder screw is a single screw extruder with a diameter of 150 ⁇ and a length to diameter ratio of 33:1.
  • the extruder was a single screw extruder with a screw diameter of 120 and a length to diameter ratio of 30:1.
  • Extrusion machine temperature except for the feeding section is 18 (TC, other sections are 245 °C, the temperature of each zone of the filter is 250 °C, the temperature of each zone of the die is 245 °C; the quenching temperature of the air ring is 18 °C, the temperature in the pre-heating oven of the initial film is controlled at 350 °C, and the temperature in the transverse inflation oven is controlled at 420; the surface of the roller passing through the functional layer 1 is all coated with Teflon, and the functional layer 1 corresponds to The roll temperature was 80 ° C, the roll temperature corresponding to the non-functional layer was controlled at 135 ° C, the longitudinal stretch ratio was 5, the transverse draw ratio was 8.0, and the corona treatment power was 25 w min. /m 2 .
  • the composition of functional layer 1 is: 52.5% ethylene-butene copolymer, 20% ethylene-butene copolymer maleic anhydride graft modification, 27.5% EM609, wherein ethylene-butene copolymer The content of butene was 12.5%, and the graft ratio of the maleic anhydride graft modified product of the ethylene-butene copolymer was 1.5%.
  • the composition of the next surface layer 2 and the last surface layer 4 are: 99.8% isotactic polypropylene (equal degree is 95.5%, melting The index is 3.5 g/10 min), 1000 ppm of bis(hydroxyethyl)dodecylamine, 1000 ppm of oleic acid amide; the composition of the core layer 3 is: 99.7% isotactic polypropylene (isotacticity is 95.5%, a melt index of 3.5 g/10 min), 2000 ppm of glyceryl monostearate, 100 ppm of oleic acid amide;
  • the composition of the surface layer 5 was: 99.8% isotactic polypropylene (equal degree 95.5%, melt index 3.5 g/10 minutes), 2000 ppm silica (Si0 2 ).
  • the total thickness of the prepared product was 18 ⁇ , the functional layer 1 was 5 ⁇ thick, and the functional layer 1 was 27.8% of the total weight of the thin layer.
  • the preparation method was the same as that of Example 9 except for the main extruder and the longitudinal draw ratio.
  • the extruder used in the present example was a tandem extruder, and the parameters were as follows:
  • Screw diameter melt extruder 160, metering extruder 160 hidden
  • the longitudinal stretch ratio is 4.9
  • the biaxially oriented polypropylene film produced by the structures, compositions and preparation methods described in Examples 9 and 10 has a simple structure and a high heat seal strength, and is compatible with paper, preprinted paper or another functional layer 1
  • the product of composite film has high peeling strength and is conducive to the manufacture and promotion of the product.
  • the composition of the functional layer 1 is: 80% ethylene-butene-octene copolymer, 20% ethylene-butene-octene copolymer maleic anhydride graft modification, wherein ethylene-butene-octane
  • the content of butene in the olefin copolymer was 10%, the octene content was 15%, and the graft ratio of the maleic anhydride graft modified product of the ethylene-butene-octene copolymer was 0.8%.
  • composition of the next surface layer 2 and the last surface layer 4 are: 94% isotactic polypropylene (96% isotacticity, melt index 3 g/10 min), 4% polybutylene terephthalate 2% titanium dioxide;
  • the composition of the core layer 3 is: 90% isotactic polypropylene (isotacticity is 96%, melt index is 3 g for eight minutes), 6 % polybutylene terephthalate, 4% titanium dioxide;
  • composition of the surface layer 5 was: 99.8% isotactic polypropylene (isotacticity 96%, melt index 3 g 0 min), 2000 ppm silica (Si0 2 ).
  • the total thickness of the prepared product was 60 ⁇
  • the functional layer 1 was 5.3 ⁇ m thick
  • the functional layer 1 was 10% of the total weight of the film.
  • the preparation method comprises the following steps: pre-mixing the selected raw materials ⁇ (including the main raw materials, the modified materials and the additive masterbatch) according to the design formula, and uniformly stirring, and after the resin is metered, it is sent to the extruder to process F into plasticized and homogenized.
  • melt B the melt is transported through the pipeline, filtered by the filter, distributed through the flow path and the die, and after the melt is released from the mold, the G is cooled into the initial film J, and the initial film is passed through the two-way (in the lateral direction) Longitudinal traction) stretching H into film D, the film is cooled, drawn to thickness, and then corrugated or flame treated I to form a parent roll, and finally cut, re-rolled, and then slit K into a film finished product E. among them:
  • the equipment is a bubble tube biaxially oriented polypropylene film production line supplied by REIFENHAUSER, Germany.
  • the main extruder screw is a single screw extruder with a diameter of 150 hidden and a length to diameter ratio of 33:1.
  • the extruder was a single screw extruder with a screw diameter of 120 and a length to diameter ratio of 30:1.
  • Extruder temperature 24 (TC, filter temperature 250 °C, die temperature 24 (TC; quenching temperature at 17 ° C, temperature in the initial film preheating oven controlled at 350 ° C, transversely inflated oven)
  • the temperature is controlled at 420 ° C; the surface of the roller through which the functional layer 1 passes is all Teflon coating, the roller temperature corresponding to the functional layer 1 is 80 ° C, and the roller temperature corresponding to the non-functional layer is controlled at 135 ° C, the longitudinal draw ratio was 5.6, the transverse draw ratio was 8.0, and the corona treatment power was 29 w min. / m 2 .
  • the composition of functional layer 1 is: '70% ethylene-butene-octene copolymer, 10% ethylene-butene-octene copolymer: maleic anhydride graft modification, 20% P-125 Wherein the content of butene in the ethylene-butene-octene copolymer is 20%, octene content of 5%, graft ratio of maleic anhydride graft modified product of ethylene-butene-octene copolymer.
  • the composition of the next surface layer 2 and the last surface layer 4 are: 90% isotactic polypropylene (96% isotacticity, melt index 3 g 80 minutes), 10% calcium carbonate;
  • the composition of the core layer 3 is: 70% isotactic polypropylene (isotacticity: 96%, melt index: 3 g for eight minutes), 14% P-125, 10% calcium carbonate, 6% titanium dioxide;
  • the composition of the surface layer 5 was: 99.8% isotactic polypropylene ' (isotacticity: 96%, melt index: 3 g / 1 (minute), 2000 ppm of silica (Si0 2 ).
  • the total thickness of the prepared product was 47 ⁇ , the functional layer 1 was 7 ⁇ m thick, and the functional layer 1 accounted for 21.5 % of the total weight of the film.
  • the biaxially oriented polypropylene film produced by the structures, compositions and preparation methods described in Examples 11 and 12 has a high heat-sealing strength and is used for packaging seeds, feeds, and plastic particles after being combined with paper materials such as kraft paper;
  • the product of the other film of the functional layer 1 has high whiteness, good light-shielding property, high peeling strength, and can be used as a synthetic paper, and is widely used for labels, handbags, and packaging printed substrates.

Abstract

Disclosed herein are a biaxially orientated polypropylene film for paper-plastic composite without adhesive and a preparation method thereof. The film includes a surface layer (5), a core layer (3) and a functional layer (1) in turn and the film is obtained by co-extruding. The functional layer (1) can combine directly with paper, preprinted paper or film including the layer. It is arranged a top subsurface layer (4) between the surface layer (5) and the core layer (3). It is arranged a subjacent subsurface layer (2) between the core layer (3) and the functional layer (1). The preparation method of the film comprises the following steps: transferring the chosen raw material into an extruder and plasticizing them to melt; transferring the melt through a passage; filtrating the melt by a filter; distributing the melt to a die head; then manufacturing the film by flat-film extrusion or pipe soaking method respectively; treating the film with corona or flame to mother-roll; aging the mother-roll; and cutting it to film product finally.

Description

一种纸塑无胶复合用双向拉伸聚丙烯薄膜及其制备方法 技术领域  Biaxially oriented polypropylene film for paper-plastic glue-free composite and preparation method thereof
本发明涉及一种纸塑无胶复合用双向拉伸聚丙烯薄膜及其制备方法。 背景技术  The invention relates to a biaxially oriented polypropylene film for paper-plastic non-adhesive composite and a preparation method thereof. Background technique
目前, 工业上应用于纸塑复合的办法主要有以下几种: 其一是胶水法(干法复合和 湿法复合), 然而这种方法会对大气排放较多的有毒溶剂从而严重污染环境; 其二是无 溶剂复合法, 该法所得复合产品的初粘力极低; 其三是预涂法, 但这种方法虽然可不用 溶剂, 但工序较多, 增加成本。 另外, 上述方法所得复合产品粘接层剥离强度时间依赖 性较明显。 因此, 为克服现有技术中纸塑复合的缺点, 中国专利 ZL03226653. 7公开了 一种纸塑复合结构,该专利所述的纸塑复合结构包括纸质层和热压复合在纸质层上的塑 料薄膜层,该薄膜可通过双轴拉伸聚丙烯无胶复合膜直接复合在纸质层的表面上。然.而, 该专利虽然公开了一种纸塑无胶复合结构,但是没有公开所述薄膜层的具体成份及其制 备方法, 在实际使用中, 人们很难进行准确的生产再现, 在纸塑复合技术领域里的推广 应用中, 具有一定的难度。 . 发明内容 本发明的目的在于克服现有技术的不足, 提供一种可实现纸塑无胶复合、 简化复 合工艺、节约能源、环保卫生且产品性能好的纸塑无胶复合用双向拉伸聚丙烯薄膜及其 制备方法。  At present, there are mainly the following methods applied to paper-plastic composite industry in the industry: One is the glue method (dry compounding and wet method compounding), but this method will pollute the environment with a large amount of toxic solvents in the atmosphere; The second is the solventless composite method. The initial adhesion of the composite product obtained by the method is extremely low; the third is the precoating method, but although this method can be used without a solvent, the process is more and the cost is increased. In addition, the time-dependent dependence of the peeling strength of the adhesive layer of the composite product obtained by the above method is obvious. Therefore, in order to overcome the shortcomings of the paper-plastic composite in the prior art, Chinese Patent No. ZL03226653. 7 discloses a paper-plastic composite structure, which comprises a paper layer and a hot press composite on the paper layer. The plastic film layer can be directly laminated on the surface of the paper layer by a biaxially stretched polypropylene non-adhesive composite film. However, although the patent discloses a paper-plastic glue-free composite structure, the specific composition of the film layer and the preparation method thereof are not disclosed. In actual use, it is difficult for an accurate production reproduction, in paper plastic. In the promotion and application of the composite technology field, it has certain difficulty. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The object of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, and to provide a paper-plastic glueless composite, a simplified composite process, energy conservation, environmental protection and hygiene, and good product performance. Propylene film and preparation method thereof.
. 本发明的发明目的是这样实现的: 一种纸塑无胶复合用双向拉伸聚丙烯薄膜, 其 特征在于: 它包括顺次设置并共挤复合而成的表层、 芯层和可直接与纸材、 预印纸材或 含有本层的另一薄膜复合的功能层。 The object of the present invention is achieved as follows: A biaxially oriented polypropylene film for paper-plastic-free composite, characterized in that it comprises a surface layer, a core layer and a direct bond with a co-extruded composite. A functional layer of paper, preprinted paper or another film composite containing this layer.
所述表层和芯层之间设有上次表层, 芯层和功能层之间设有下次表层。  The last surface layer is disposed between the surface layer and the core layer, and the next surface layer is disposed between the core layer and the functional layer.
所述表层为含有聚丙烯与抗粘连剂的共混物或者为含有聚丙烯、 高密度聚乙烯、 抗氧剂的共混物。 确认本 所述芯层含有 60 ~ 100%的等规聚丙烯或由上述含量中小于 100%的等规聚丙烯与 氢化石油树脂、抗静电剂、 爽滑剂之中的一种或几种组成的混合物, 下次表层和上次表 层含有 60 ~ 100%的等规聚丙烯或上述含量中小于 100%的等规聚丙烯与氢化石 树脂、 抗静电剂、 爽滑剂之中的一种或几种组成的混合物。 The skin layer is a blend comprising polypropylene and an antiblocking agent or a blend comprising polypropylene, high density polyethylene, and an antioxidant. Confirmation The core layer contains 60 to 100% of isotactic polypropylene or a mixture of isotactic polypropylene and hydrogenated petroleum resin, antistatic agent, and slip agent of less than 100% of the above content. , the next surface layer and the last surface layer contain 60 ~ 100% isotactic polypropylene or less than 100% of the above content of isotactic polypropylene and hydrogenated stone resin, antistatic agent, slip agent or one of several a mixture of components.
所述下次表层、 芯层及上次表层中的一层或多层含有二氧化钛。  One or more of the next skin layer, the core layer, and the last skin layer contain titanium dioxide.
所述下次表层、芯层及上次表层中的一层或多层含有碳酸钙和 /或聚对苯二甲酸丁 二酯。  One or more of the next skin layer, core layer and last skin layer comprise calcium carbonate and/or polybutylene terephthalate.
所述功能层为乙烯-丁烯共聚物、 乙烯-辛烯共聚物、 乙烯-丁烯-辛烯共聚物、 乙 烯-丁烯共聚物的马来酸酐接枝改性物、 乙烯-辛烯丼聚物的马来酸酐接枝改性物、 乙烯 -丁烯 -辛烯共聚物的马来酸酐接枝改性物或它们的共混物, 或以上共聚物、 改性物、共 混物的任意成份分别与氢化石油树脂的再共混物, 其 乙烯-丁烯共聚物中的丁烯含 量为 10 ~ 30%, 乙烯-辛烯共聚物中的辛烯含量为 5 - 20%,. 乙烯-丁烯-辛烯共聚物中丁 烯含量为 1 ~ 30%、 辛烯含量为 1 ~ 20%, 乙烯-丁烯共聚物的马来酸酐接枝改性物、 乙烯 -辛烯共聚物的马来酸酐接枝改性物及乙烯-丁;^ -辛烯共聚物的马来酸酐接枝改性物的 接技率为 0. 5 - 2%。  The functional layer is an ethylene-butene copolymer, an ethylene-octene copolymer, an ethylene-butylene-octene copolymer, a maleic anhydride graft modification of an ethylene-butene copolymer, and an ethylene-octene a maleic anhydride graft modification of a polymer, a maleic anhydride graft modification of an ethylene-butylene-octene copolymer or a blend thereof, or a copolymer, a modification, or a blend thereof a re-blend of any component with a hydrogenated petroleum resin, the butene content of the ethylene-butene copolymer is 10 to 30%, and the octene content of the ethylene-octene copolymer is 5 - 20%, ethylene. - Butene-octene copolymer having a butene content of 1 to 30% and an octene content of 1 to 20%, a maleic anhydride graft modified product of an ethylene-butene copolymer, and an ethylene-octene copolymer 5 - 2%。 The maleic anhydride graft modified and the ethylene-butyl;
所述氢化石油树脂占功能层的重量比为 1 ~ 30%。  The hydrogenated petroleum resin accounts for 1 to 30% by weight of the functional layer.
所述功能层占薄膜的重量比为 10 - 50%。  The functional layer accounts for 10 to 50% by weight of the film.
本发明所述纸塑无胶复合用双向拉伸聚丙烯薄膜的制备方法为:  The preparation method of the biaxially oriented polypropylene film for paper-plastic glue-free composite of the invention is as follows:
将经过筛选的主原料、 改性料、 添加剂母料按设计配方预混, 搅拌均匀, 树脂经 计量后, 送入挤出机加工成塑化、 均化的熔体, 熔体通过管道传输、 过滤器过滤, 经流 道分配和模头, 之后可分别按平膜法-一熔体通过流延铸片激冷成厚片, 厚片经双向拉 伸成薄膜, 双向拉伸工序为先纵向后横向或纵横向同步, 或按泡管法一熔体离模后成 初管膜并经骤冷, 将初管膜经横向吹涨和纵向拉伸成薄膜, 薄膜经冷却、 牵引测厚, 再 经电暈处理或火焰处理, 收成母卷, 母卷可以经过时效处理, 最后分切或经再分切成薄 膜成品。 '  The selected main raw materials, modified materials and additive masterbatch are pre-mixed according to the design formula, and evenly stirred. After the resin is metered, it is sent to an extruder to process a plasticized and homogenized melt, and the melt is transported through the pipeline. The filter is filtered, distributed through the flow channel and the die, and then can be chilled into a thick sheet by a flat film method-a melt through a cast casting sheet, and the thick sheet is biaxially stretched into a film, and the biaxial stretching process is first longitudinally. After the horizontal or vertical and horizontal synchronization, or by the bubble tube method, the melt is released into the initial film and quenched, and the initial film is longitudinally blown and longitudinally stretched into a film, and the film is cooled and drawn to measure thickness. After corona treatment or flame treatment, the mother roll is harvested, and the mother roll can be subjected to aging treatment, and finally cut or cut into finished film products. '
按平膜法的先纵向后横向拉伸或泡管法的双向拉伸工艺生产时, 在纵向拉伸单元 中, 薄膜所经过的所有辊的两个面的温度全部分开控制,功能层所经过的辊的表面全部 为聚四氟乙烯涂层。 , 釆用上述结构的纸塑无胶复合用双向拉伸聚丙烯薄膜及其制备方法,其优点在于: 本发明所述的双向拉伸聚丙烯薄膜, 它包括基体层和功能表层, 其中由本技术方 案所述的物质构成的基体层和功能表层, 经共挤复合及拉伸后, 功能层可直接与纸材、 预印纸材或含有本层的另一薄膜复合, 实现了纸塑复合的无胶化, 省却了涂胶工序, 简 化了复合工艺, 节约了能源。 而且, 复合时不会产生有毒气体, 环保、 安全、 卫生。 同 时, 以此结构、 成份制造而成的双向拉伸聚丙烯薄膜, 其热封强度大, 与纸材、 预印纸 材或含有本功能层的另一薄膜复合而成的产品, 剥离强度高, 利于产品的制造推广。 When the flat film method is used for the longitudinal stretching of the longitudinal direction or the biaxial stretching process of the bubble tube method, in the longitudinal stretching unit, the temperatures of the two faces of all the rolls through which the film passes are controlled separately, and the functional layer passes through The surface of the rolls is all coated with Teflon. , the paper-plastic non-adhesive composite biaxially oriented polypropylene film with the above structure and a preparation method thereof, the advantages of which are: The biaxially oriented polypropylene film of the present invention comprises a base layer and a functional surface layer, wherein the base layer and the functional surface layer composed of the substance described in the technical solution are co-extruded and stretched, and the functional layer can be directly The paper, pre-printed paper or another film composite containing this layer realizes the non-gelling of the paper-plastic composite, eliminating the glue coating process, simplifying the compounding process and saving energy. Moreover, no toxic gas is produced during compounding, which is environmentally friendly, safe and hygienic. At the same time, the biaxially oriented polypropylene film produced by the structure and composition has a high heat-sealing strength, and is high in peeling strength with a paper, a preprinted paper or another film containing the functional layer. Conducive to the manufacture and promotion of products.
附图说明 DRAWINGS
附图 1为本发明一种实施例的断面结构图。  BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a cross-sectional structural view showing an embodiment of the present invention.
附图 2为本发明另一种实施例的断面结构图。  Figure 2 is a cross-sectional structural view showing another embodiment of the present invention.
附图 3为本发明的薄膜制备方法的工艺流程。 具体实施方式  Figure 3 is a process flow of the method for preparing a film of the present invention. detailed description
下面结合附图对本发明作进一步的描述。  The invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
根据图 1和图 2所示, 本发明的纸塑无胶复合用双向拉伸聚丙烯薄膜, 它包括顺 次设置的表层 5、 芯层 3和可直接与纸材、 预印纸材或含有本层的另一薄膜复合的功能 层 1, 在制造本薄膜时, 表层 5、 芯层 3及功能层 1为共挤复合结构, 以此三层构成了 本发明薄膜最基本的三层式结构, 如图 1所示。 另外, 为提高薄膜的性能, 表层 5和芯 层 3之间设有上次表层 4 , 芯层 3和功能层 1之间设有下次表层 2。 以此五层结构形成 的薄膜构成了本发明的另一种实施例,如图 2所示。表层 5为含有聚丙烯与抗粘连剂的 共混物或者为含有聚丙烯、 高密度聚乙烯、 抗氧剂的共混物, 其中, 表层 5内所含的聚 丙烯为等规聚丙烯、 共聚丙烯(如乙烯-丙烯共聚物、 乙烯-丙烯-丁烯共聚物), 抗粘连 剂为二氧化硅(S i02 )、 甲基丙烯酸甲酯(PMMA )等, 抗氧剂可以为 1010、 1076等。 根 据不同的制造要求, 下次表层 2、 芯层 3及上次表虐 4可为以下三种方式: 第一, 芯层 3含有 60 ~ 100%的等规聚丙烯或上述含量中小于 100%的等规聚丙烯与氢化石油树脂、 抗静电剂、爽滑剂之中的一种或几种组成的混合物;下次表层 2和上次表层 4含有 60—According to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the biaxially oriented polypropylene film for paper-plastic non-adhesive composite of the present invention comprises a surface layer 5, a core layer 3 and a paper material, a preprinted paper or a film which are sequentially disposed. Another film composite functional layer 1 of the layer, when the film is manufactured, the surface layer 5, the core layer 3 and the functional layer 1 are co-extruded composite structures, and the three layers constitute the most basic three-layer structure of the film of the invention. , As shown in Figure 1. In addition, in order to improve the performance of the film, the last surface layer 4 is provided between the surface layer 5 and the core layer 3, and the next surface layer 2 is provided between the core layer 3 and the functional layer 1. The film formed by this five-layer structure constitutes another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. The surface layer 5 is a blend containing polypropylene and an anti-blocking agent or a blend containing polypropylene, high-density polyethylene, and an antioxidant, wherein the polypropylene contained in the surface layer 5 is isotactic polypropylene, copolymerized. Propylene (such as ethylene-propylene copolymer, ethylene-propylene-butene copolymer), anti-blocking agent is silica (S i0 2 ), methyl methacrylate (PMMA), etc., antioxidants can be 1010, 1076 Wait. According to different manufacturing requirements, the next surface layer 2, core layer 3 and last table 4 can be the following three ways: First, the core layer 3 contains 60 ~ 100% isotactic polypropylene or less than 100% of the above content a mixture of isotactic polypropylene and one or more of a hydrogenated petroleum resin, an antistatic agent, and a slip agent; the next surface layer 2 and the last surface layer 4 contain 60 -
100%的等规聚丙烯或由上述含量中小于 i ooy。的等规聚丙烯与氢化石油树脂、抗静电剂、 爽滑剂之中的一种或几种组成的混合物; 第二, 下次表层 2、 芯层 3及上次表层 4中的 一层或多层含有二氧化钛; 第三, 下次表层 2、 芯层 3及上次表层 4中的一层或多层含 有碳酸钙和 /或聚对苯二甲酸丁二酯。功能层 1为乙烯-丁烯共聚物、 乙烯-辛烯共聚物、 乙烯-丁烯-辛烯共聚物、 乙烯-丁烯共聚物的马来酸酐接枝改性物、 乙烯-辛烯共聚物的 马来酸酐接枝改性物、 乙烯-丁烯-辛烯共聚物的马来酸酐接枝改性物或它们的共混物, 或以上共聚物、 改性物、'共混物的任意成份分别与氢化石油树脂的再共混物, 其中, 乙 烯-丁烯共聚物中的丁烯含量为 10~ 30%, 乙烯-辛烯共聚物中的辛烯含量为 5 ~20%, 乙 烯-丁烯-辛烯共聚物中丁烯含量为 1 ~ 30%、辛烯含量为 1 ~ 20%, 乙烯-丁烯共聚物的马 来酸酐接枝改性物、 乙烯-辛烯共聚物的马来酸酐接技改性物及乙烯 -丁烯 -辛烯共聚物 的马来酸酐接枝改性物的接枝率为 0.5 ~2%。 上述抗静电剂可以为单硬脂酸甘油酯、 二 ( β-羟乙基)十八胺, 爽滑剂可以为芥酸酰胺、 油酸酰胺、 亚甲基双硬脂酰胺(EBS), 氢化石油树脂可以为碳 -5类产品或碳 -9类产品日本荒川( ARAKAWA )公司的 AM0N产品 P-125, 后者如 EXXON- MOBIL公司的增刚剂 PA609中的有效成份 (为便于表述本专利记 为腿 09 )。 100% isotactic polypropylene or less than i ooy from the above content. a mixture of isotactic polypropylene and one or more of a hydrogenated petroleum resin, an antistatic agent, and a slip agent; second, a layer of the next surface layer 2, the core layer 3, and the last surface layer 4 or The multilayer contains titanium dioxide; third, one or more layers of the next surface layer 2, the core layer 3 and the last surface layer 4 There are calcium carbonate and/or polybutylene terephthalate. The functional layer 1 is an ethylene-butene copolymer, an ethylene-octene copolymer, an ethylene-butene-octene copolymer, a maleic anhydride graft modified product of an ethylene-butene copolymer, and an ethylene-octene copolymer. Maleic anhydride graft modification, maleic anhydride graft modification of ethylene-butylene-octene copolymer or a blend thereof, or any of the above copolymers, modifications, 'blends a re-blend of the component with a hydrogenated petroleum resin, wherein the butene content of the ethylene-butene copolymer is 10 to 30%, and the octene content of the ethylene-octene copolymer is 5 to 20%, ethylene- a butene-octene copolymer having a butene content of 1 to 30% and an octene content of 1 to 20%, an ethylene-butene copolymer of a maleic anhydride graft modified product, and an ethylene-octene copolymer of a horse The graft ratio of the maleic anhydride graft modified product of the anhydride anhydride graft modified product and the ethylene-butene-octene copolymer was 0.5 to 2%. The antistatic agent may be glyceryl monostearate or bis(β-hydroxyethyl) octadecylamine, and the slip agent may be erucamide, oleic acid amide, methylene bis stearamide (EBS), hydrogenated. The petroleum resin may be a carbon-5 product or a carbon-9 product, ARAM product P-125 of Arakawa, Japan, and the latter, such as an active ingredient of EXXON-MOBIL's addition agent PA609 (for the convenience of expressing this patent) Remember as the leg 09).
功能层 1中的氢化石油树脂占该层的重量比为 Ί- 30%。  The hydrogenated petroleum resin in the functional layer 1 accounts for Ί - 30% by weight of the layer.
功能层 1占薄膜的重量比在 10~ 50%。  The functional layer 1 accounts for 10 to 50% by weight of the film.
如图 3所示, 本发明的薄膜制备方法, 其工艺流程为:  As shown in FIG. 3, the film preparation method of the present invention has the following process:
图中: A为原料(包括主原料、 改性料、 添加剂母料), B为熔体, C为厚片, D为 薄膜, E为成品, F为挤出机挤出工序, G为驟冷工序, H为双向拉伸工序, I为电暈处 理或火焰处理工序, K为时效处理、 分切工序, J为初管膜。 . . 将经过筛选的原料 A (包括主原料、 改性料、 添加剂母料)按设计配方预混, 搅 拌均匀, 树脂经计量后, 送入挤出机加工 F成塑化、均化的熔体 B, 熔体通过管道传输、 过滤器过滤, 经流道分配和模头, 之后可分别按平膜法 ---通过骤冷(流延铸片) G 成 厚片 C, 厚片经双向 (先纵向再横向或纵横向同步)拉伸 H成薄膜 D,或按泡管法一熔 体离模后骤冷 G成初管膜 J, 将初管膜经双向 (在横向吹涨的同时进行纵向牵引)拉伸 H成薄膜 D, 薄膜经冷却、 牵引测厚, 再经电暈处理或火焰处理 I收成母卷, 母卷经过 时效处理, 最后分切或经再分切 K成薄膜成品 E。 其中:  In the figure: A is the raw material (including the main raw material, the modified material, the additive masterbatch), B is the melt, C is the thick piece, D is the film, E is the finished product, F is the extruder extrusion process, G is the step In the cold process, H is a biaxial stretching process, I is a corona treatment or a flame treatment process, K is an aging treatment, a slitting step, and J is an initial tube film. The selected raw materials A (including main raw materials, modified materials, additive masterbatch) are pre-mixed according to the design formula, and evenly stirred. After the resin is metered, it is sent to the extruder to process F into plasticized and homogenized melting. Body B, the melt is transported through the pipeline, filtered by the filter, distributed through the flow path and the die, and then can be formed into a thick sheet C by a flat film method-by quenching (casting of the cast piece) G, and the thick piece is bidirectionally (First longitudinally and then horizontally or vertically and horizontally) to stretch H into film D, or by bubble tube method, a melt is released from the mold and then quenched into G to form the initial film J, and the initial film is bidirectional (in the transverse direction) Longitudinal traction) stretching H into film D, the film is cooled, drawn to thickness, and then corona treated or flame treated I to form a parent roll, the mother roll is subjected to aging treatment, and finally cut or re-cut K into a finished film. E. among them:
所述方法使用的挤出机、 模头的温度控制在 225 ~ 265°C, 骤冷温度在 15 - 4(TC, 表面处理强度为 35 ~45mN/m, 在平朦法中, 可以根据生产设备的条件, 选用两步拉伸 或同步拉伸工序, 在两步拉伸工序中, 纵向拉伸单元温度控制在 50~ 150°C, 横向拉伸 单元温度控制在 100~ 180。C, 纵向拉伸比控制在 4.5 ~ 6.5, 横向拉伸比控制在 7 ~ 10; 在同步拉伸工序中, 纵横向拉伸单元温度控制在 100~ 180°C, 红外线预热温度控制在 300 ~ 600°C, 纵向拉伸比控制在 4.5 ~ 6.5, 横向拉伸比控制在 6 ~ 10; 在泡管法中, 初 管膜预热烘箱内的温度控制在 260 ~ 430°C, 横向吹胀烘箱内温度控制在 300 ~ 530°C, 纵向拉伸温度控制在 135~150'C, 纵向拉伸比控制在 4.5-8.0, 横向拉伸比控制在 5.0-8.00 The extruder and die used in the method have a temperature control of 225 ~ 265 ° C, a quenching temperature of 15 - 4 (TC, surface treatment strength of 35 ~ 45 mN / m, in the flat method, can be produced according to The conditions of the equipment are two-step stretching or simultaneous stretching. In the two-step stretching process, the longitudinal stretching unit temperature is controlled at 50~150°C, and the transverse stretching unit temperature is controlled at 100~180. C, longitudinal The draw ratio is controlled at 4.5 ~ 6.5, and the transverse draw ratio is controlled at 7 ~ 10; In the synchronous stretching process, the longitudinal and transverse stretching unit temperature is controlled at 100 ~ 180 ° C, and the infrared preheating temperature is controlled at 300 ~ 600 ° C, the longitudinal stretch ratio is controlled at 4.5 ~ 6.5, the transverse stretch ratio is controlled at 6 ~ 10; In the bubble tube method, the temperature in the initial film preheating oven is controlled at 260 ~ 430 ° C, horizontal The temperature in the inflation oven is controlled at 300 ~ 530 °C, the longitudinal stretching temperature is controlled at 135~150'C, the longitudinal stretching ratio is controlled at 4.5-8.0, and the transverse stretching ratio is controlled at 5.0-8.0 0.
按平膜法分步双向拉伸或泡管法双向拉伸工艺生产时,在纵向拉伸单元中, 薄膜所 经过的所有辊的两个面的温度全部分开控制;所述功能层 1所经过的辊的表面全部为聚 四氟乙烯涂层。  When the flat film method is produced by a stepwise biaxial stretching or a bubble tube biaxial stretching process, in the longitudinal stretching unit, the temperatures of both faces of all the rolls through which the film passes are controlled separately; the functional layer 1 passes through The surface of the rolls is all coated with Teflon.
功能层 1 占薄膜的重量比在 10~50%。  The functional layer 1 accounts for 10 to 50% by weight of the film.
说明 1: 以下实施例中产品性能测试所依据的标准见下表:  Note 1: The standards on which the product performance tests are based in the following examples are as follows:
Figure imgf000008_0001
Figure imgf000008_0001
* 注: 在 23。C/50%湿度环境下, 让薄膜功能层 1与宽 15mm 、 克重 300g/cm3灰底白卡 纸("华丰纸业" 产)样条的正面在 115。C, 0.30MPa条件下封合 60秒,冷却 3分钟后, 按 ASTM D903标准测试。 * Note: At 23. In the C/50% humidity environment, the front side of the film functional layer 1 with a width of 15 mm and a weight of 300 g/cm 3 gray-white cardboard ("Huafeng Paper") is 115. C, sealed under a condition of 0.30 MPa for 60 seconds, and after cooling for 3 minutes, tested according to ASTM D903 standard.
说明 2: 以下实施例中所述配方的百分比或百分含量均指重量百分数。 说明 3: 以下实施例中, 功能层 1所述成份的熔融指数 (2.16千克, 190° )分别为: 乙烯-丁烯共聚物: 4.5克八 0分钟; 乙烯-辛烯共聚物: 7克八 0分钟;' 乙烯-丁烯-辛烯共聚物: 5克八 0分钟; 乙烯-丁烯共聚物的马来酸酐接枝改性物: 3.5 克 Q分钟; 乙烯-辛烯共聚物的马来酸酐接枝改性物: 5.5克 0分钟; 乙烯-丁烯-辛 烯共聚物的马来酸酐接技改性物: 4克 /10分钟。 Description 2: The percentages or percentages of the formulations described in the following examples are by weight. Note 3: In the following examples, the melt index (2.16 kg, 190 °) of the components of the functional layer 1 were respectively: ethylene-butene copolymer: 4.5 g for eight minutes; ethylene-octene copolymer: 7 g for eight 0 minutes; 'Ethylene-butene-octene copolymer: 5 g for 80 minutes; Maleic anhydride graft modification of ethylene-butene copolymer: 3.5 g Q min; Malay of ethylene-octene copolymer Anhydride graft modification: 5.5 g 0 min; maleic anhydride graft modification of ethylene-butene-octene copolymer: 4 g/10 min.
实施例 1:  Example 1:
功能层 1的成份为: 70%的乙烯-丁烯共聚物、 30%的乙烯 -丁烯共聚物的马来酸酐 接枝改性物, 其中, 乙烯-丁烯共聚物内丁烯的含量为 30%, 乙烯-丁烯共聚物的马来酸 酐接枝改性物的接枝率为 0.5%。  The composition of the functional layer 1 is: 70% ethylene-butene copolymer, 30% ethylene-butene copolymer graft modification of maleic anhydride, wherein the content of butene in the ethylene-butene copolymer is 30%, the graft ratio of the maleic anhydride graft modified product of the ethylene-butene copolymer was 0.5%.
芯层 3的成份为:99.75%的等规聚丙烯(等规度为 97%、熔融指数为 3克 /10分钟)、 2500ppm单硬脂酸甘油酯;  The composition of the core layer 3 is: 99.75% isotactic polypropylene (isotacticity: 97%, melt index: 3 g/10 minutes), 2,500 ppm of glyceryl monostearate;
表层 5的成份为:按 9: 11配置的占表层 99.2%的高密度聚乙烯(熔融指数为 0.05 克 /10分钟) 与乙烯-丙烯共聚物(熔融指数为 7克 0分钟) 的共混物、 8000ppm的抗 氧剂 1010。  The composition of the surface layer 5 is: a blend of 99.2% of high-density polyethylene (melt index of 0.05 g/10 min) and an ethylene-propylene copolymer (melt index of 7 g of 0 min) in a 9:11 configuration , 8000ppm antioxidant 1010.
所制备产品的总厚度为 20μηι,功能层 1厚 6μπι, 功能层 1 占薄膜总重的 30%。 制备方法为: 将经过筛选的原料 Α (包括主原料、 改性料、 添加剂母料)按设计 配方预混, 搅拌均匀, 树脂经计量后, 送入挤出机加工成塑化、 均化 F的熔体 B, 熔体 通过管道传输、 过滤器过滤, 经流道分配和模头, 通过骤冷(流延铸片) 厚片 C, 厚片经双向拉伸 H成薄膜 D。 薄膜 D的厚度采用自动测厚装置控制, 薄膜经电暈处理或 火焰处理以提高湿润张力, 将处理后的薄膜经牵引收成母卷, 母卷经时效处理, 最后分 切 I成薄膜成品 E。 其中, 设备为德国布鲁克纳 (BRUECKNER)公司提供的平膜法双向 拉伸聚丙烯薄膜生产线,主挤出机螺杆是直径为 150醒,长径比为 33: 1的单螺杆挤出机, 辅助挤出机是螺杆直径为 120醒, 长径比为 30: 1的单螺杆挤出机。 挤出机温度除喂料 段为 100°C外, 其它各段均为 245°C、 '过滤器各区温度均为 250°C、 模头各区温度均为 235°C; 骤冷(流延铸片)温度为 23°C; 纵向拉伸: 功能层 1所经过的辊的表面全部为 聚四氟乙烯涂层, 功能层 1对应的辊温均为 6(TC, 非功能层对应的辊温, 预热各区温 度均为 130°C、 拉伸各区温度均为 110°C、 定型温度 135°C,拉伸比为 4.9; 横向拉伸温 度:预热各区均为 175°C、 拉伸各区均为 160。C、 定型各区均为 165°C, 拉伸比为 9; 电 暈处理功率为 25w min. /m2 , 所制造的产品性能如下: The total thickness of the prepared product was 20 μm, the functional layer 1 was 6 μm thick, and the functional layer 1 was 30% of the total weight of the film. The preparation method comprises the following steps: pre-mixing the selected raw materials 包括 (including the main raw materials, the modified materials and the additive masterbatch) according to the design formula, and uniformly stirring, and after the resin is metered, it is sent to the extruder to be processed into plasticized and homogenized F. Melt B, the melt is transported through a pipe, filtered through a filter, distributed through a flow path and a die, by quenching (casting a cast piece) of a slab C, and the slab is biaxially stretched to form a film D. The thickness of the film D is controlled by an automatic thickness measuring device, and the film is subjected to corona treatment or flame treatment to increase the wetting tension. The treated film is drawn into a parent roll, the mother roll is subjected to aging treatment, and finally the film is finished into a film finished product E. Among them, the equipment is a flat film biaxially oriented polypropylene film production line provided by BRUECKNER, the main extruder screw is a single screw extruder with a diameter of 150 awake and a length to diameter ratio of 33:1. The extruder was a single screw extruder with a screw diameter of 120 awake and a length to diameter ratio of 30:1. Extrusion temperature except for the feeding section is 100 °C, the other sections are 245 °C, 'the temperature of each zone of the filter is 250 °C, the temperature of each zone of the die is 235 °C; quenching (casting casting) The film has a temperature of 23 ° C; longitudinal stretching: the surface of the roller through which the functional layer 1 passes is all coated with a polytetrafluoroethylene, and the roller temperature corresponding to the functional layer 1 is 6 (TC, the roller temperature corresponding to the non-functional layer) , preheating zone temperature is 130 ° C, stretching zone temperature is 110 ° C, setting temperature 135 ° C, draw ratio of 4.9; transverse stretching temperature: preheating each zone is 175 ° C, stretching zones are 160.C, setting zones were 165 ° C, a draw ratio of 9; corona treatment power of 25w min / m 2, the performance of the manufactured product are as follows:
( 1 )厚度 : 20μπι . (2) 密度 : 0· 83g/cm (1) Thickness: 20μπι. (2) Density: 0·83g/cm
( 3)拉伸强度(纵向 /横向): 90MPa/130 MPa  (3) Tensile strength (longitudinal / transverse): 90MPa/130 MPa
( 4 ) 热封强度 : 7.0 ΝΛ5誦 .  (4) Heat seal strength: 7.0 ΝΛ5诵.
( 5 ) 剥离强度 (薄膜一纸材): 3.5 N/15mm  (5) Peel strength (film-paper): 3.5 N/15mm
( 6 ) 雾度 : 76.2% - ( 7 ) '光泽度 : 8.5 %  (6) Haze: 76.2% - ( 7 ) 'Gloss: 8.5 %
- ( 8 ) 热收缩率 (纵向 /横向): 3.5%八.5%  - ( 8 ) Thermal shrinkage (longitudinal / lateral): 3.5% 8.5 %
( 9 ) 湿润张力 : 40mN/m  (9) Wetting tension: 40mN/m
' 实施例 2: 'Example 2:
功能层 1的成份为: 50%的乙烯-丁烯共聚物、 20%的乙烯-丁烯共聚物的马来酸酐 接枝改性物、 30%的 P- 125, 其中, 乙烯-丁烯共聚物内丁烯的含量为 10%, 乙烯-丁烯共 聚物的马来酸酐接枝改性物的接枝率为 2%。  The composition of the functional layer 1 is: 50% ethylene-butene copolymer, 20% ethylene-butene copolymer maleic anhydride graft modification, 30% P-125, wherein ethylene-butene copolymerization The content of butene in the product was 10%, and the graft ratio of the maleic anhydride graft modified product of the ethylene-butene copolymer was 2%.
下次表层 2、 上次表层 4的成份均为: 99.8%的等规聚丙烯(等规度为 96%、 熔融 指数为 2.5克八 0分钟)、 2000ppm的单硬脂酸甘油酯;  The next surface layer 2, the composition of the last surface layer 4 are: 99.8% isotactic polypropylene (96% isotacticity, melt index is 2.5 g 80 minutes), 2000 ppm of glyceryl monostearate;
芯层 3的成份为: 99.7%的等规聚丙烯 (等规度为 96%、 熔融指数为 2.5克 /10分 钟)、 2000ppm的单硬脂酸甘油酯、 lOOOppm的亚甲基双硬脂酰胺;,  The composition of the core layer 3 is: 99.7% isotactic polypropylene (isotacticity: 96%, melt index: 2.5 g/10 min), 2000 ppm of glyceryl monostearate, 100 ppm of methylene bis stearamide ;,
表层 5的成份为: 99.8%的等规聚丙烯(等规度为 96%,熔融指数为 3克 0分钟)、 2000ppm的二氧化硅 (Si02)。 The composition of the surface layer 5 was: 99.8% isotactic polypropylene (isotacticity 96%, melt index 3 g 0 min), 2000 ppm silica (Si0 2 ).
所制备产品的总厚度为 18μηι,功能层 1厚 5μπι, 功能层 1 占薄膜总重的 27.8%。 制备方法中除挤出机参数外, 其它与实施例 1相同, 挤出机参数为:  The total thickness of the prepared product was 18 μηι, the functional layer 1 was 5 μm thick, and the functional layer 1 was 27.8% of the total weight of the film. In the preparation method, except for the extruder parameters, the other parameters are the same as in the first embodiment, and the extruder parameters are:
主挤出机为串联式单螺杆挤出机:  The main extruder is a series single screw extruder:
螺杆直径: 熔融挤出机 160隱, 计量挤出机 160腿  Screw diameter: Melt extruder 160 hidden, metering extruder 160 legs
长径比: 熔融挤出机 20: 1, 计量挤出机 20: 1  Aspect ratio: Melt extruder 20: 1, Metering extruder 20: 1
辅助挤出机为单螺杆挤出机: .  The auxiliary extruder is a single screw extruder: .
螺杆直径: 135mm  Screw diameter: 135mm
长径比: 30: 1  Aspect ratio: 30: 1
产品的具体性能为: '  The specific performance of the product is: '
( 1 )厚度 : 18μιη  (1) Thickness: 18μιη
( 2 ) 密度 : 0.9 g/cm ·  ( 2 ) Density : 0.9 g/cm ·
( 3)拉伸强度(纵向 /横向): 110 MPa /200MPa (4) 热封强度 : 6.0 N八 5隱 (3) Tensile strength (longitudinal/lateral): 110 MPa /200MPa (4) Heat seal strength: 6.0 N eight 5 hidden
( 5 )剥离强度 (薄膜一纸材 ): 3.2 N/15mm  (5) Peel strength (film-paper): 3.2 N/15mm
(6)雾度 : 1.2%  (6) Haze: 1.2%
(7) 热收缩率 (纵向 /横向): 2.0%/1.2%  (7) Heat shrinkage rate (longitudinal/lateral): 2.0%/1.2%
(8) 湿润张力 : 40mN/m  (8) Wetting tension: 40mN/m
实施^ 3:  Implementation ^ 3:
功能层 1的成份为: 80%的乙烯-辛烯共聚物、 19%的乙烯 -丁烯共聚物的马来酸酐 接枝改性物、 1%的 P-125, 其中, 乙烯 -辛烯共聚物内辛烯含量为 20%, 乙烯-丁烯共聚 物的马来酸酐接枝改性物的接枝率为 1%。  The composition of the functional layer 1 is: 80% ethylene-octene copolymer, 19% ethylene-butene copolymer maleic anhydride graft modification, 1% P-125, wherein ethylene-octene copolymerization The content of octene in the solution was 20%, and the graft ratio of the maleic anhydride graft modified product of the ethylene-butene copolymer was 1%.
下次表层 2、 上次表层 4的成份均为: 99.8%的等规聚丙烯 (等规度为 95%、 熔融 指数为 2克八 0分钟)、 2000ppra的单硬脂酸甘油酯;  The next surface layer 2, the composition of the last surface layer 4 are: 99.8% isotactic polypropylene (95% isotacticity, melt index 2 g 80 minutes), 2000ppra glyceryl monostearate;
芯层 3的成份为: 99.75%的等规聚丙烯(等规度为 95%、熔融指数为 2克八 0分钟)、 2000ppm的单硬脂酸甘油酯、 500ppm的芥酸酰胺;  The composition of the core layer 3 is: 99.75% isotactic polypropylene (isotacticity: 95%, melt index: 2 g for 80 minutes), 2000 ppm of glyceryl monostearate, 500 ppm of erucamide;
表层 5的成份为: 99.8%的等规聚丙烯(等规度为 96%,熔融指数为 3克 /10分钟)、 2000ppra的二氧化硅 (Si02)。 ' The composition of the surface layer 5 was: 99.8% isotactic polypropylene (isotacticity: 96%, melt index: 3 g/10 min), 2000 ppra of silica (Si0 2 ). '
所制备产品的总厚度为 18μηι,功能层 1厚 5.4μπι, 功能层 1 占薄膜总重的 30%。 制备方法中除以下两方面外, 其它与实施例 1相同:  The total thickness of the prepared product was 18 μηι, the functional layer 1 was 5.4 μm thick, and the functional layer 1 was 30% of the total weight of the film. The preparation method is the same as the first embodiment except for the following two aspects:
1、 主挤出机及辅助挤出机参数分别为:  1. The parameters of the main extruder and auxiliary extruder are:
主挤出机为串联式单螺杆挤出机: ·  The main extruder is a series single screw extruder:
螺杆直径: 熔融挤出机 230隱, 计量挤出机 27 匪  Screw diameter: Melt extruder 230 hidden, metering extruder 27 匪
长径比: 熔融挤出机 20: 1, 计量挤出机 20: 1  Aspect ratio: Melt extruder 20: 1, Metering extruder 20: 1
辅助挤出机为单螺杆挤出机:  The auxiliary extruder is a single screw extruder:
螺杆直径:' 135mm  Screw diameter: ' 135mm
长径比: 33: 1  Aspect ratio: 33: 1
2、.功能层 1所经过的辊的表面不含聚四氟乙烯涂层。  2. Functional layer 1 The surface of the roller passed through does not contain a Teflon coating.
产品的具体性能为:  The specific performance of the product is:
(1)厚度 : 18μηι  (1)Thickness : 18μηι
( 2 ) 密度 : 0.9 g/cm  ( 2 ) Density : 0.9 g/cm
(3)拉伸强度(纵向 /横向): 100 MPa /180MPa  (3) Tensile strength (longitudinal / transverse): 100 MPa /180 MPa
(4) 热封强度 . : 6.3. N八 5隱 ( 5 )剥离强度(薄膜一纸材): 3.8 N/15mm (4) Heat seal strength. : 6.3. N eight 5 hidden (5) Peel strength (film-paper): 3.8 N/15mm
( 6) 雾度 : 1.5%  (6) Haze: 1.5%
( 7 ) 热收缩率 (纵向 /横向): 3.0%/1.0%  ( 7 ) Thermal shrinkage (longitudinal / lateral): 3.0%/1.0%
( 8 ) 湿润张力 : 40mN/m  (8) Wetting tension: 40mN/m
实施例 4:  Example 4:
功能层 1的成份为: 20%乙烯-丁烯共聚物、 45%的乙烯-辛烯共聚物、 20%乙烯-辛 烯共聚物的马来酸酐接枝改性物、 15%的 P-125, 其中, 乙烯-丁烯共聚物内丁烯含量为 25%, 乙烯 -辛烯共聚物内辛烯含量为 5%, 乙烯 -辛烯共聚物的马来酸酐接技改性物的接 技率为 0.5%。 '  The composition of functional layer 1 is: 20% ethylene-butene copolymer, 45% ethylene-octene copolymer, 20% ethylene-octene copolymer maleic anhydride graft modification, 15% P-125 , wherein the ethylene-butene copolymer has a butene content of 25%, the ethylene-octene copolymer has an internal octene content of 5%, and the ethylene-octene copolymer has a maleic anhydride graft modified product. It is 0.5%. '
下次表层 2、 上次表层 4的成份均为: 100%的等规聚丙烯 (等规度为 94%,熔融指 数为 3.5克 /10分钟);  Next layer 2. The composition of the last surface layer 4 is: 100% isotactic polypropylene (isotacticity is 94%, melting index is 3.5 g/10 minutes);
芯层 3的成份为: 80%的等规聚丙烯(等规度为 94%,熔融指数为 3.5克 /10分钟)、 19.8%的 P- 125、 2000ppm的单硬脂酸甘'油酯;  The composition of the core layer 3 is: 80% isotactic polypropylene (94% isotacticity, melt index: 3.5 g/10 minutes), 19.8% P-125, 2000 ppm of glyceryl monostearate;
表层 5的成份为: 99.8%的等规聚丙烯(等规度为 96%,熔融指数为 3.5克 /10分钟)、 2000ppm的甲基丙烯酸甲酯 (PMMA)。  The composition of the surface layer 5 was: 99.8% isotactic polypropylene (96% isotacticity, melt index 3.5 g/10 minutes), 2000 ppm methyl methacrylate (PMMA).
所制备产品的总厚度为 18μπι,功能层 1厚 7.2μηι, 功能层 1占薄膜总重的 40%。 制备方法中除挤出机外, 其它与实施例 1相同, 挤出机参数分别为:  The total thickness of the prepared product was 18 μm, the functional layer 1 was 7.2 μm, and the functional layer 1 accounted for 40% of the total weight of the film. In the preparation method, except for the extruder, the other parameters are the same as in the first embodiment, and the extruder parameters are respectively:
主挤出机为双螺杆挤出机:  The main extruder is a twin screw extruder:
螺杆直径: 169mm, 169mm  Screw diameter: 169mm, 169mm
长径比: 32: 1, 32: 1 ' 辅助挤出机为单螺杆挤出机:  Length to diameter ratio: 32: 1, 32: 1 ' The auxiliary extruder is a single screw extruder:
螺杆直径: 150mm '  Screw diameter: 150mm '
长径比: 33: 1  Aspect ratio: 33: 1
产品的具体性能为:  The specific performance of the product is:
( 1 )厚度 : 18μηι  (1)Thickness : 18μηι
( 2 ) 密度 : 0.91 g/cra  ( 2 ) Density : 0.91 g/cra
( 3)拉伸强度(纵向 /横向): 105MPa /180MPa  (3) Tensile strength (longitudinal / transverse): 105MPa /180MPa
(4) 热封强度 : 6.0 ΝΛ5瞧  (4) Heat seal strength: 6.0 ΝΛ5瞧
( 5 ) 剥离强度(薄膜一纸材): 4.5 N/15腿  (5) Peel strength (film-paper): 4.5 N/15 legs
( 6 )雾度 : 1.2% ( ) 热收缩率 (纵向 /横向): 3.0% .2% (6) Haze: 1.2% ( ) Thermal shrinkage (longitudinal / lateral): 3.0% .2%
( 8 ) 湿润张力 : 40mN/m  (8) Wetting tension: 40mN/m
实施例 5:  Example 5
功能层 1的成份为: 60%的乙烯-辛烯共聚物、 20%的乙烯-丁烯-辛烯共聚物、 10% 的乙烯-辛烯共聚物的马来酸酐接技改性物、 10%的 P-125, 其中, 乙烯-辛烯共聚物内 辛烯含量为 10%, 乙烯-丁烯 -辛烯共聚物内丁烯含量为 1%, 辛烯含量为 20%, 乙烯-辛 烯共聚物的马来酸酐接枝改性物的接枝率为 1.2%。  The composition of the functional layer 1 is: 60% ethylene-octene copolymer, 20% ethylene-butene-octene copolymer, 10% ethylene-octene copolymer maleic anhydride graft modification, 10 % P-125, wherein the ethylene-octene copolymer has a octene content of 10%, the ethylene-butene-octene copolymer has a butene content of 1%, the octene content is 20%, and ethylene-octene The graft ratio of the copolymerized maleic anhydride graft modification was 1.2%.
' 下次表层 2、 上次表层 4的成份均为: 100%的等规聚丙烯(等规度为 96.5%、 熔融 指数为 2.8克 /10分钟);  ' The next surface layer 2. The composition of the last surface layer 4 is: 100% isotactic polypropylene (equal degree is 96.5%, melt index is 2.8 g/10 minutes);
芯层 3的成份为: 100%的等规聚丙烯(等规度为 96.5%、 熔融指数为 2.8克 /10分 钟); - 表层 5的成份为: 99. 的等规聚丙烯(等规度为 96%、熔融指数为 3克 0分钟)、 2000ppm的甲基丙烯酸甲酯 (PMMA)。  The composition of the core layer 3 is: 100% isotactic polypropylene (equal degree is 96.5%, melt index is 2.8 g/10 minutes); - the composition of the surface layer 5 is: 99. isotactic polypropylene (isotacticity) It is 96%, the melt index is 3 g 0 min), 2000 ppm of methyl methacrylate (PMMA).
所制备产品的总厚度为 40μηι,功能层 1厚 20μπι, 功能层 1占薄膜总重的 50%。 制备方法中除以下两方面外, 其它设备及控制参数与实施例 1相同:  The total thickness of the prepared product was 40 μm, the functional layer 1 was 20 μm thick, and the functional layer 1 was 50% of the total weight of the film. The other methods and control parameters are the same as in the first embodiment except for the following two aspects:
1、 平膜法双向拉伸聚丙烯薄膜生产线供应商为日本三菱重工 (ΜΗΙ )株式会社, 主挤出机及辅助挤出机参数分别为:  1. The flat film method biaxially oriented polypropylene film production line supplier is Japan Mitsubishi Heavy Industries (ΜΗΙ) Co., Ltd., the main extruder and auxiliary extruder parameters are:
主挤出机为串联式单螺杆挤出机, 螺杆参数为:  The main extruder is a series single screw extruder, the screw parameters are:
熔融挤出机: 直径为 115隱,长径比为 20: 1  Melt extruder: diameter is 115 hidden, aspect ratio is 20: 1
计量挤出机: 直径为 115隱,长径比为 20: 1  Metering extruder: diameter is 115 hidden, length to diameter ratio is 20: 1
辅助挤出机是螺杆直径为 120隱, 长径比为 30: 1的单螺杆挤出机。  The auxiliary extruder is a single screw extruder with a screw diameter of 120 and a length to diameter ratio of 30:1.
2、 功能层 1所经过的辊的表面不含聚四氟乙烯涂层。  2. Functional layer 1 The surface of the roller passed through does not contain a Teflon coating.
产品的具体性能为:  The specific performance of the product is:
( 1 )厚度 : 40μπι  (1)Thickness : 40μπι
( 2 ) 密度 : 0.9 g/cm  ( 2 ) Density : 0.9 g/cm
( 3)拉伸强度(纵向 /横向): 90 MPa /150MPa  (3) Tensile strength (longitudinal / transverse): 90 MPa /150MPa
(4 ) 热封强度 : 12.0 N/15rara  (4) Heat seal strength: 12.0 N/15rara
(5 ) 剥离强度 (薄膜一纸材): 5.8 N/15(5) Peel strength (film-paper): 5 .8 N/1 5 wake up
( 6 ) 雾度 : 3.5 %  ( 6 ) Haze: 3.5 %
( 7 ) 热收缩率 (纵向 /横向): 3.8%/1.4% ( 8 ) 湿润张力 : 40mN/m (7) Thermal shrinkage (longitudinal/lateral): 3.8%/1.4% (8) Wetting tension: 40mN/m
实施例 6:  Example 6:
功能层 1的成份为: 20%的乙烯-丁烯共聚物、 20%的乙烯-辛烯共聚物、 40%的乙烯 · -辛烯共聚物的马来酸酐接枝改性物、 20%的 EM609 , 其中, 乙烯-丁烯共聚物内丁烯含 量为 20%, 乙烯-辛烯共聚物内辛悌含量为 15%, 乙烯 -辛烯共聚物的马来酸酐接枝改性 物的接枝率为 2%。 - 下次表层 2、 上次表层 4均为 99. 85%的等规聚丙烯(等规度为 97. 5%,熔融指数为 3. 2克 /10分钟)、 500Ppm的二 ( P -羟乙基) 十八胺、 l OOOppm的油酸酰胺; The composition of functional layer 1 is: 20% ethylene-butene copolymer, 20% ethylene-octene copolymer, 40% ethylene-octene copolymer maleic anhydride graft modification, 20% EM609 , wherein the ethylene-butene copolymer has a butene content of 20%, the ethylene-octene copolymer has a octene content of 15%, and the ethylene-octene copolymer has a maleic anhydride graft modified graft. The rate is 2%. - The next surface layer 2, the last surface layer 4 is 99.85% isotactic polypropylene (isotacticity of 97.5%, melt index of 3.2 g/10 minutes), 500 P pm of two (P - hydroxyethyl) octadecylamine, l OOOppm oleic acid amide;
芯层 3的成份为: 99. 85%的等规聚丙烯 (等规度为 97. 5%,熔融指数为 3. 2克八 0 分钟)、 500ppm的单硬脂酸甘油酯、 lOOOppm的油酸酰胺;  The composition of the core layer 3 is: 99. 85% isotactic polypropylene (isotacticity of 97.5%, melt index of 3.2 g 8%), 500 ppm of glyceryl monostearate, oil of 1000 ppm Acid amide
表层 5的成份为: 99. 8%的等规聚丙烯(等规度为 97. 5%,熔融指数为 3. 2克 10'分 钟)、 2000ppm的二氧化硅 ( Si02 )。 The composition of the surface layer 5 is: 99.8% of isotactic polypropylene (isotacticity of 97.5%, melt index of 3.2 g for 10' minutes), 2000 ppm of silica (Si0 2 ).
所制备产品的总厚度为 18μηι,功能层 1厚 5μπι, 功能层 1占薄膜总重的 27. 8 %。 制备方法为: 将经过筛选的原料 Α (包括主原料、 改性料、 添加剂母料)按设计 配方预混, 搅拌均匀, 树脂经计量后, 送入挤出机加工成塑化、 均化 F的熔体 B, 熔体 通过管道传输、 过滤器过滤, 经流道分配和模头, 通过骤冷(流延铸片) G成厚片 C, 厚片经双向拉伸 H成薄膜 D。 薄膜 D的厚度采用自动测厚装置控制, 薄膜经电暈处理或 火焰处理以提高湿润张力, 将处理后的薄膜经牵引收成母卷, 母卷经时效处理, 最后分 切 I成薄膜成品 E。 其中, 设备为德国布鲁克纳 (BRUECKNER )公司提供的同步双向拉 伸聚丙烯薄膜生产线, 主挤出机螺杆直径为 169隱,长径比为 32: 1的双螺杆挤出机, 辅 助挤出机是螺杆直径为 135mm, 长径比为 33: 1的单螺杆挤出机。 挤出机温度除喂料段 为 20(TC外, 其它各段均为 245 °C、 过滤器各区温度均为 25(TC、模头各区温度均为 235 °C ; 骤冷(流延铸片)温度为 25 °C ; 红外线预热温度各区均为 500°C , 纵横拉伸温度控 制在 157 'C,纵向拉伸比为 5, 横向拉伸比为 7; 电暈处理功率为 30w min. /m2, 所制造 的产品性能如下: The total thickness of the prepared product is 18 μm, the functional layer 1 is 5 μm thick, and the functional layer 1 accounts for 27.8% of the total weight of the film. The preparation method comprises the following steps: pre-mixing the selected raw materials 包括 (including the main raw materials, the modified materials and the additive masterbatch) according to the design formula, and uniformly stirring, and after the resin is metered, it is sent to the extruder to be processed into plasticized and homogenized F. Melt B, the melt is transported through a pipe, filtered through a filter, distributed through a flow path and a die, by quenching (casting a cast piece) G into a thick sheet C, and the slab is biaxially stretched to form a film D. The thickness of the film D is controlled by an automatic thickness measuring device, and the film is subjected to corona treatment or flame treatment to increase the wetting tension. The treated film is drawn into a parent roll, the mother roll is subjected to aging treatment, and finally the film is finished into a film finished product E. Among them, the equipment is a synchronous biaxially oriented polypropylene film production line supplied by BRUECKNER, Germany. The main extruder has a screw diameter of 169, a twin-screw extruder with a length to diameter ratio of 32:1, and an auxiliary extruder. It is a single screw extruder with a screw diameter of 135 mm and a length to diameter ratio of 33:1. Extrusion machine temperature except for the feeding section is 20 (TC, the other sections are 245 °C, the temperature of each zone of the filter is 25 (TC, the temperature of each zone of the die is 235 °C; quenching (casting casting) The temperature is 25 °C; the infrared preheating temperature is 500 °C, the longitudinal and transverse stretching temperature is controlled at 157 'C, the longitudinal stretching ratio is 5, the transverse stretching ratio is 7; the corona treatment power is 30w min. /m 2 , the performance of the manufactured products is as follows:
( 1 )厚度 : 18μπι  (1)Thickness : 18μπι
( 2 ) 密度 : 0. 9 g/cm  ( 2 ) Density : 0. 9 g/cm
( 3 )拉伸强度(纵向 /横向): 95 MPa /170MPa- (3) Tensile strength (longitudinal / transverse): 95 MPa /170MPa-
( 4 ) 热封强度 : 6. O N/ 15mm (4) Heat seal strength: 6. O N/ 15mm
( 5 ) 剥离强度 (薄膜一纸材): 4. 3 N/15ram ( 6) 雾度 : 1.8% (5) Peel strength (film-paper): 4. 3 N/15ram (6) Haze: 1.8%
( 7 ) 热收缩率 (纵向 /横向): 2.5%/1.0%  (7) Thermal shrinkage (longitudinal/lateral): 2.5%/1.0%
( 8 ) 湿润张力 : 41mN/m  (8) Wetting tension: 41mN/m
由实施例 1到 6所述的结构、 成份和制备方法生产的双向拉伸聚丙烯薄膜, 其结 构简单,热封强度大,与纸材、预印纸材或含有本功能层 1的另一薄膜复合而成的产品, 剥离强度高, 利于产品的制造推广。  The biaxially oriented polypropylene film produced by the structures, compositions and preparation methods described in Examples 1 to 6 has a simple structure and a high heat seal strength, and is compatible with paper, preprinted paper or another functional layer 1 The product of composite film has high peeling strength and is conducive to the manufacture and promotion of the product.
实施例 7:  Example 7
功能厣 1的成份为: 60%的乙烯-丁烯-辛烯共聚物、 15%的乙烯 -丁烯 -辛烯共聚物 的马来酸酐接枝改性物、 25%的 EM609, 其中, 乙烯-丁烯-辛烯共聚物内丁烯的含量为 30%,辛烯含量为 1%,乙烯-丁烯-辛烯共聚物的马来酸酐接枝改性物的接技率为 0.5%。  The functional 厣1 component is: 60% ethylene-butylene-octene copolymer, 15% ethylene-butene-octene copolymer maleic anhydride graft modification, 25% EM609, wherein, ethylene The butene-octene copolymer had a content of butene of 30% and an octene content of 1%, and the grafting ratio of the maleic anhydride graft modified product of the ethylene-butene-octene copolymer was 0.5%.
下次表层 2、 上次表层 4的成份均为: 70%的等规聚丙烯(等规度为 95.5%,熔融指 数为 2.8克 0分钟)、 14%的 609、 14%的碳酸钙、 2%的二氧化钛;  The composition of the next surface layer 2 and the last surface layer 4 are: 70% isotactic polypropylene (equal degree is 95.5%, melt index is 2.8 g for 0 minutes), 14% of 609, 14% of calcium carbonate, 2 % titanium dioxide;
芯层 3的成份为: 70%的等规聚丙烯(等规度为 95.5%,熔融指数为 2.8克八 0分钟)、 12%的 EM609、 14%的碳酸钙、 4%的二氧化钛;  The composition of the core layer 3 is: 70% isotactic polypropylene (equal degree is 95.5%, melt index is 2.8 g for 80 minutes), 12% of EM609, 14% of calcium carbonate, 4% of titanium dioxide;
表层 5的成份为: 99.8%的等规聚丙烯(等规度为 96%,熔融指数为 3克八 0分钟)、 2000ppm的二氧化硅 (Si02)。 The composition of the surface layer 5 was: 99.8% isotactic polypropylene (isotacticity: 96%, melt index: 3 g for eight minutes), and 2000 ppm of silica (SiO 2 ).
所制备产品的总厚度.为 47μίΐι,功能层 1厚 7μηι, 功能层 1占薄膜总重的 21.5%。 制备方法为: 将经过筛选的原料 Α (包括主原料、 改性料、 添加剂母料)按设计 配方预混, 搅拌均匀, 树脂经计量后, 送入挤出机加工成塑化、 均化 F的熔体 B, 熔体 通过管道传输、 过滤器过滤, 经流道分配和模头, 通过骤冷(流延铸片) G成厚片 C, 厚片经双向拉伸 H成薄膜 D。 薄膜 D的厚度釆用自动测厚装置控制, 薄膜经电暈处理或 火焰处理以提高湿润张力, 将处理后的薄膜经牵引收成母卷, 母卷经时效处理, 最后分 切 I成薄膜成品 E。 其中, 设备为德国布鲁克纳 (BRUEC ER)公司提供的平膜法双向 拉伸聚丙烯薄膜生产线,主挤出机螺杆是直径为 150隱,长径比为 33: 1的单螺杆挤出机, 辅助挤出机是螺杆直径为 120讓, 长径比为 30: 1的单螺杆挤出机。 挤出机温度除喂料 段为 100°C外, 其它各段均为 235°C、 过滤器各区温度均为 245°C、 模头各区温度均为 230°C; 骤冷(流延铸片)温度为 25°C; 纵向拉伸: 功能层 1所经过的辊.的表面全部为 聚四氟乙烯涂层, 功能层 1对应的辊温均为 9(TC, 非功能层对应的辊温, 预热各区温 度均为 13(TC、 拉伸各区温度均为 115'C、 定型温度 135°C,拉伸比为 5.6; 横向拉伸温 度:预热各区均为 175。C、 拉伸各区均为 160°C、 定型各区均为 165°C, 拉伸比为 9; 电 暈处理功率为 30w min. /m2 The total thickness of the prepared product was 47 μίΐι, the functional layer 1 was 7 μηη thick, and the functional layer 1 accounted for 21.5% of the total weight of the film. The preparation method comprises the following steps: pre-mixing the selected raw materials 包括 (including the main raw materials, the modified materials and the additive masterbatch) according to the design formula, and uniformly stirring, and after the resin is metered, it is sent to the extruder to be processed into plasticized and homogenized F. Melt B, the melt is transported through a pipe, filtered through a filter, distributed through a flow path and a die, by quenching (casting a cast piece) G into a thick sheet C, and the slab is biaxially stretched to form a film D. The thickness of the film D is controlled by an automatic thickness measuring device, and the film is subjected to corona treatment or flame treatment to increase the wetting tension, and the treated film is subjected to traction to form a parent roll, the mother roll is subjected to aging treatment, and finally the film is cut into a finished film E. . Among them, the equipment is a flat film biaxially oriented polypropylene film production line provided by BRUEC ER, the main extruder screw is a single screw extruder with a diameter of 150 hidden and a length to diameter ratio of 33:1. The auxiliary extruder is a single screw extruder with a screw diameter of 120 and a length to diameter ratio of 30:1. Extrusion temperature except for the feeding section is 100 °C, the other sections are 235 °C, the temperature of each zone of the filter is 245 °C, and the temperature of each zone of the die is 230 °C; quenching (casting casting) The temperature is 25 ° C; longitudinal stretching: the surface of the roller through which the functional layer 1 passes is all coated with Teflon, and the roller temperature corresponding to the functional layer 1 is 9 (TC, the roller temperature corresponding to the non-functional layer) , preheating zone temperature is 13 (TC, tensile zone temperature is 115'C, setting temperature 135 ° C, draw ratio of 5.6; transverse stretch temperature: preheating each zone is 175. C, stretching zones Both are 160 ° C, each zone is 165 ° C, the draw ratio is 9; Halo processing power is 30w min. /m 2
产品的具体性能为:  The specific performance of the product is:
( 1 )厚度 : 47μπι  (1)Thickness: 47μπι
( 2 ) 密度 : 0· 65g/cm  ( 2 ) Density : 0· 65g/cm
(3)拉伸强度(纵向 /横向): 90 MPa /160MPa  (3) Tensile strength (longitudinal / transverse): 90 MPa /160MPa
(4) 热封强度 : 9.0 N/15mm  (4) Heat seal strength : 9.0 N/15mm
( 5 ) 剥离强度 (薄膜一纸材 ): 5.1 N/15mm  (5) Peel strength (film-paper): 5.1 N/15mm
(6)透光率 : 20%  (6) Light transmittance: 20%
(7) 白度: 90%  (7) Whiteness: 90%
(8) 热收缩率 (纵向 /横向): 3.5% .5%  (8) Heat shrinkage rate (longitudinal / lateral): 3.5% .5%
(9) 湿润张力 : 41mN/m  (9) Wetting tension: 41mN/m
实施例 8:  Example 8
功能层 1的成份为: 80%的乙烯-丁烯-辛烯共聚物、 20%的乙烯 -丁烯 -辛烯共聚物 的马来酸酐接枝改性物, 其中, 乙烯-丁烯-辛烯共聚物内丁烯的含量为 15%,辛烯含量 为 10%, 乙烯 -丁烯 -辛烯共聚物的马来酸酐接枝改性物的接枝卓为 1%  The composition of the functional layer 1 is: 80% ethylene-butene-octene copolymer, 20% ethylene-butene-octene copolymer maleic anhydride graft modification, wherein ethylene-butene-octane The content of butene in the olefin copolymer is 15%, the octene content is 10%, and the grafting of the maleic anhydride graft modification of the ethylene-butene-octene copolymer is 1%.
下次表层 2、 上次表层 4的成份均为: 92%的等规聚丙烯(等规度为 94.5%,熔融指 数为 2.2克 /10分钟)、 4%的聚对苯二甲酸丁二酯、 4%的二氧化钛;  The composition of the next surface layer 2 and the last surface layer 4 are: 92% isotactic polypropylene (isotacticity 94.5%, melt index 2.2 g/10 minutes), 4% polybutylene terephthalate 4% titanium dioxide;
芯层 3的成份为: 60%的等规聚丙烯(等规度为 94.5%,熔融指数为 2.2克 0分钟)、 20%的 EM609 12%的碳酸钙、 8 %的聚对苯二甲酸丁二酯;  The composition of the core layer 3 is: 60% isotactic polypropylene (isotacticity 94.5%, melt index 2.2 g 0 minutes), 20% EM609 12% calcium carbonate, 8 % polybutylene terephthalate Diester
表层 5的成份为:按 9: 11配置的占表层 99.1%的高密度聚乙烯(熔融指数为 0.05 克 0分钟)与乙烯 -丙烯 -丁烯共聚物(熔融指数为 7.5克 /10分钟)的共混物、 6000ppm 的抗氧剂 1010 3000ppm的抗氧剂 1076  The composition of the surface layer 5 is: 99.1% of the high-density polyethylene (melt index of 0.05 g for 0 minutes) and ethylene-propylene-butene copolymer (melt index of 7.5 g/10 minutes) in a 9:11 configuration. Blend, 6000ppm Antioxidant 1010 3000ppm Antioxidant 1076
所制备产品的总厚度为 60μπι,功能层 1厚 5.3μπι, 功能层 1 占薄膜总重的 10% 制备方法为: 将经过筛选的原料 Α (包括主原料、 改性料、 添加剂母料)按设计 配方预混, 搅拌均匀, 树脂经计量后, 送入挤出机加工成塑化、 均化 F的熔体 B, 熔体 通过管道传输、 过滤器过滤, 经流道分配和模头, 通过骤冷 (流延铸片) G成厚片 C, 厚片经双向拉伸 H成薄膜 D。 薄膜 D的厚度采用自动测厚装置控制, 薄膜经电暈处理或 火焰处理以提高湿润张力, 将处理后的薄膜经牵引收成母卷, 母卷经时效处理, 最后分 切 I成薄膜成品 E。 其中, 设备为德国布鲁克纳 (BRUECKNER)公司提供的平膜法双向 拉伸聚丙烯薄膜生产线,主挤出机螺杆是直径为 150 长径比为 33: 1的单螺杆挤出机, 辅助挤出机是螺杆直径为 120麵, 长径比为 30: 1的单螺杆挤出机。 挤出机温度除喂料 段为 18(TC外, 其它各段均为 245°C、 过滤器各区温度均为 250°C、 模头各区温度均为 235°C; 骤冷(流延铸片)温度为 23°C; 纵向拉伸: 功能层 1所经过的辊的表面全部为 聚四氟乙烯涂层, 功能层 1对应的辊温均为 9(TC, 非功能层对应的辊温, 预热各区温 度均为 135°C、 拉伸各区温度均为 110'C、 定型温度 14(TC,拉伸比为 5.5; 横向拉伸温 度:预热各区均为 176°C、 拉伸各区均为 162°C、 定型各区均为 168°C, 拉伸比为 9; 电 暈处理功率为 28w min. /m2The total thickness of the prepared product is 60 μm, the functional layer 1 is 5.3 μm thick, and the functional layer 1 accounts for 10% of the total weight of the film. The preparation method is as follows: The selected raw materials (including the main raw material, the modified material, the additive masterbatch) are pressed. The design formula is pre-mixed and stirred evenly. After the resin is metered, it is sent to the extruder to process the plasticized, homogenized F melt B. The melt is transported through the pipeline, filtered by the filter, and distributed through the runner and the die. Quenching (casting of the cast piece) G into a thick sheet C, and the thick sheet is biaxially stretched to form a film D. The thickness of the film D is controlled by an automatic thickness measuring device, and the film is subjected to corona treatment or flame treatment to increase the wetting tension. The treated film is drawn into a parent roll, the mother roll is subjected to aging treatment, and finally the film is finished into a film finished product E. Among them, the equipment is a flat film biaxially oriented polypropylene film production line supplied by BRUECKNER, Germany. The main extruder screw is a single screw extruder with a diameter of 150 and a diameter ratio of 33:1. The auxiliary extruder is a single screw extruder with a screw diameter of 120 faces and a length to diameter ratio of 30:1. Extrusion machine temperature except for the feeding section is 18 (TC, other sections are 245 ° C, the temperature of each zone of the filter is 250 ° C, the temperature of each zone of the die is 235 ° C; quenching (casting casting) The temperature is 23 ° C; longitudinal stretching: the surface of the roller through which the functional layer 1 passes is all Teflon coating, and the roller temperature corresponding to the functional layer 1 is 9 (TC, the roller temperature corresponding to the non-functional layer, The preheating temperature of each zone is 135 °C, the temperature of each zone is 110'C, the setting temperature is 14 (TC, the draw ratio is 5.5; the transverse drawing temperature: the preheating zone is 176 °C, and each zone is stretched. For 162 ° C, each zone is 168 ° C, the draw ratio is 9; the corona treatment power is 28 w min. / m 2 .
产品的具体性能为:  The specific performance of the product is:
( 1 )厚度 : 60μηι  (1)Thickness : 60μηι
( 2 ) 密度 : 0.62g/cra  ( 2 ) Density : 0.62g/cra
( 3)拉伸强度 (纵向 /横向): 95 MPa /160MPa  (3) Tensile strength (longitudinal / transverse): 95 MPa /160MPa
(4) 热封强度 : 5.5 N/15瞧  (4) Heat seal strength: 5.5 N/15瞧
( 5 ) 剥离强度 (薄膜一纸材 ): .1 N/15隱  (5) Peel strength (film-paper): .1 N/15 hidden
( 6 )透光率 : 17%  (6) Transmittance: 17%
( 7) 白度: 90%  (7) Whiteness: 90%
( 8) 热收缩率 (纵向 /横向): 2.8%/1.3%  (8) Heat shrinkage rate (longitudinal/lateral): 2.8%/1.3%
( 9 ) 湿润张力 : 41mN/m  (9) Wetting tension: 41mN/m
由实施例 7、 8所述的结构、 成份和制备方法生产的双向拉伸聚丙烯薄膜, 其热封 强度大, 与牛皮纸等纸材复合后用于种子、 饲料、 塑料粒子的包装; 与含有本功能层 1 的另一薄膜复合而成的产品, 白度高, 遮光性好, 剥离强度高, 可以用作合成纸, 广泛 用于标签、 手提袋、 包装印刷基材。  The biaxially oriented polypropylene film produced by the structures, compositions and preparation methods described in Examples 7 and 8 has a high heat seal strength and is used for packaging seeds, feeds, and plastic particles after being combined with paper materials such as kraft paper; The product of the other film of the functional layer 1 has high whiteness, good light-shielding property, high peeling strength, and can be used as a synthetic paper, and is widely used for labels, handbags, and packaging substrates.
实施例 9:  Example 9
功能层 1的成份为: 70%的乙烯-丁烯共聚物、 30%的乙烯-丁烯共聚物的马来酸酐 接枝改性物, 其中, 乙烯-丁烯共聚物内丁烯的含量为 27.5%, 乙烯 -丁烯共聚物的马来 酸酐接枝改性物的接枝率为 0.8%。  The composition of the functional layer 1 is: 70% ethylene-butene copolymer, 30% ethylene-butene copolymer graft modification of maleic anhydride, wherein the content of butene in the ethylene-butene copolymer is 27.5%, the graft ratio of the maleic anhydride graft modified product of the ethylene-butene copolymer was 0.8%.
芯层 3'的成份为: 99.75%的等规聚丙烯 (等规度为 96.5%,熔融指数为 3.5克八 0 分钟)、 2500ppm二 ( β-羟乙基)十八胺;  The composition of the core layer 3' is: 99.75% isotactic polypropylene (isotacticity 96.5%, melt index 3.5 g 80 minutes), 2500 ppm bis(β-hydroxyethyl) octadecylamine;
表层 5的成份为:按 9: 11配置的占表层 99.2%的高密度聚乙烯(熔融指数为 0.05 克 /10分钟) 与乙烯 -丙烯共聚物(熔融指数为 7克 0分钟) 的共混物、 SOOOppm的抗 氧剂 1010。 所制备产品的总厚度为 20μπι,功能层 1厚 6μπι, 功能层 1 占薄膜总重的 30%。 制备方法为: 将经过筛选的原料 Α (包括主原料、 改性料、 添加剂母料)按设计 配方预混, 搅拌均 '匀, 树脂经计量后, 送入挤出机加工 F成塑化、 均化的熔体 B, 熔体 通过管道传输、 过滤器过滤, 经流道分配和模头, 熔体离模后骤冷 G成初管膜 J, 将初 管膜经双向 (在横向吹涨的同时进行纵向牵引)拉伸 H成薄膜 D, 薄膜经冷却、 牵引测 厚, 再经电暈处理或火焰处理 I收成母卷, 最后经分切、 复卷、再分切 K成薄膜成品 E。 其中: The composition of the surface layer 5 is: a blend of 99.2% of high-density polyethylene (melt index of 0.05 g/10 min) and an ethylene-propylene copolymer (melt index of 7 g of 0 min) in a 9:11 configuration , SOOOppm antioxidant 1010. The total thickness of the prepared product was 20 μm, the functional layer 1 was 6 μm thick, and the functional layer 1 was 30% of the total weight of the film. The preparation method comprises the following steps: pre-mixing the selected raw materials 包括 (including the main raw materials, the modified materials, and the additive masterbatch) according to the design formula, and uniformly stirring, and after the resin is metered, it is sent to the extruder to process F into plasticized, Homogenized melt B, the melt is transported through the pipeline, filtered by the filter, distributed through the flow path and the die, and after the melt is released from the mold, the G is cooled into the initial film J, and the initial film is bidirectional (in the transverse direction) Simultaneous longitudinal traction) Stretching H into film D, the film is cooled, drawn to thickness, and then corona treated or flame treated I to form a parent roll, and finally cut, re-rolled, and then slit K into a film finished product E . among them:
设备为德国莱芬豪舍(REIFENHAUSER)公司提供的泡管法双向拉伸聚丙烯薄膜生 产线, 主挤出机螺杆是直径为 150誦,长径比为 33: 1的单螺杆挤出机, 辅助挤出机是螺 杆直径为 120隱, 长径比为 30: 1的单螺杆挤出机。 挤出机温度除喂料段为 18(TC外, 其它各段均为 245°C、 过滤器各区温度均为 250°C、 模头各区温度均为 245°C; 风环骤 冷温度为 18°C, 初管膜预热烘箱内的温度控制在 350°C, 横向吹胀烘箱内温度控制在 420 ; 功能层 1所经过的辊的表面全部为聚四氟乙烯涂层, 功能层 1对应的辊温均为 80°C, 非功能层对应的辊温, 控制在 135°C, 纵向拉伸比为 5, 横向拉伸比为 8.0, 电 暈处理功率为 25w min. /m2The equipment is a bubble tube biaxially oriented polypropylene film production line supplied by REIFENHAUSER, Germany. The main extruder screw is a single screw extruder with a diameter of 150 诵 and a length to diameter ratio of 33:1. The extruder was a single screw extruder with a screw diameter of 120 and a length to diameter ratio of 30:1. Extrusion machine temperature except for the feeding section is 18 (TC, other sections are 245 °C, the temperature of each zone of the filter is 250 °C, the temperature of each zone of the die is 245 °C; the quenching temperature of the air ring is 18 °C, the temperature in the pre-heating oven of the initial film is controlled at 350 °C, and the temperature in the transverse inflation oven is controlled at 420; the surface of the roller passing through the functional layer 1 is all coated with Teflon, and the functional layer 1 corresponds to The roll temperature was 80 ° C, the roll temperature corresponding to the non-functional layer was controlled at 135 ° C, the longitudinal stretch ratio was 5, the transverse draw ratio was 8.0, and the corona treatment power was 25 w min. /m 2 .
产品的具体性能为:  The specific performance of the product is:
( 1 )厚度 : 20μπι  (1) Thickness : 20μπι
(2 ) 密度 : 0.83 g/cm  (2) Density : 0.83 g/cm
( 3)拉伸强度(纵向 /横向): 90MPa/180 MPa  (3) Tensile strength (longitudinal / transverse): 90MPa/180 MPa
(4 )热封强度 : 7.6 N/15mm .  (4) Heat seal strength: 7.6 N/15mm.
( 5 ) 剥离强度(薄膜一纸材): 4.0 N/15mm  (5) Peel strength (film-paper): 4.0 N/15mm
( 6 )雾度 : 75.5%  (6) Haze: 75.5%
( 7 )光泽度 : 8· 0 %  (7) Gloss: 8·0 %
( 8 ) 热收缩率 (纵向 /横向): 3.4%八.9%  ( 8 ) Thermal shrinkage (longitudinal / lateral): 3.4% 8%
( 9 ) 湿润张力 : 40raN/m .  ( 9 ) Wetting tension : 40raN/m .
实施例 10:  Example 10
功能层 1的成份为: 52.5%的乙烯-丁烯共聚物、 20%的乙烯-丁烯共聚物的马来酸 酐接枝改性物、 27.5%的 EM609, 其中, 乙烯-丁烯共聚物内丁烯的含量为 12.5%, 乙烯- 丁烯共聚物的马来酸酐接技改性物的接枝率为 1.5%。  The composition of functional layer 1 is: 52.5% ethylene-butene copolymer, 20% ethylene-butene copolymer maleic anhydride graft modification, 27.5% EM609, wherein ethylene-butene copolymer The content of butene was 12.5%, and the graft ratio of the maleic anhydride graft modified product of the ethylene-butene copolymer was 1.5%.
下次表层 2、 上次表层 4的成份均为: 99.8%的等规聚丙烯(等规度为 95.5%,熔融 指数为 3.5克 /10分钟)、 lOOOppm的二 ( 羟乙基) 十'八胺、 lOOOppm的油酸酰胺; 芯层 3的成份为: 99.7%的等规聚丙烯(等规度为 95.5%,熔融指数为 3.5克 /10分 钟)、 2000ppm的单硬脂酸甘油酯、 lOOOppm的油酸酰胺; The composition of the next surface layer 2 and the last surface layer 4 are: 99.8% isotactic polypropylene (equal degree is 95.5%, melting The index is 3.5 g/10 min), 1000 ppm of bis(hydroxyethyl)dodecylamine, 1000 ppm of oleic acid amide; the composition of the core layer 3 is: 99.7% isotactic polypropylene (isotacticity is 95.5%, a melt index of 3.5 g/10 min), 2000 ppm of glyceryl monostearate, 100 ppm of oleic acid amide;
表层 5的成份为: 99.8%的等规聚丙烯(等规度为 95.5%,熔融指数为 3.5克 /10分 钟)、 2000ppm的二氧化硅 (Si02)。 The composition of the surface layer 5 was: 99.8% isotactic polypropylene (equal degree 95.5%, melt index 3.5 g/10 minutes), 2000 ppm silica (Si0 2 ).
所制备产品的总厚度为 18μίη,功能层 1厚 5μηι, 功能层 1占薄朦总重的 27.8%。 制备方法中除主挤出机及纵向拉伸比外, 其它与实施例 9相同, 本实施例中所用 挤出机为串联式挤出机, 参数分别为:  The total thickness of the prepared product was 18 μίη, the functional layer 1 was 5 μηη thick, and the functional layer 1 was 27.8% of the total weight of the thin layer. The preparation method was the same as that of Example 9 except for the main extruder and the longitudinal draw ratio. The extruder used in the present example was a tandem extruder, and the parameters were as follows:
螺杆直径: 熔融挤出机 160隨, 计量挤出机 160隱  Screw diameter: melt extruder 160, metering extruder 160 hidden
长径比: 熔融挤出机 20: 1, 计量挤出机 20: 1  Aspect ratio: Melt extruder 20: 1, Metering extruder 20: 1
纵向拉伸比为 4.9  The longitudinal stretch ratio is 4.9
产品的具体性能为:  The specific performance of the product is:
(1 )厚度 : 18μπι  (1)Thickness : 18μπι
( 2 ) 密度 : 0.9 g/cra  ( 2 ) Density : 0.9 g/cra
(3)拉伸强度 (纵向 /横向): 110 MPa /170MPa  (3) Tensile strength (longitudinal / transverse): 110 MPa /170MPa
(4)热封强度 : 6.0 N/15mm  (4) Heat seal strength: 6.0 N/15mm
(5)剥离强度(薄膜一纸材): 3.2 N八 5隱  (5) Peel strength (film-paper): 3.2 N eight 5 hidden
(6) 雾度 : 1.2% .  (6) Haze: 1.2%.
(7)热收缩率 (纵.向 /横向): 2.0%/1.2%  (7) Heat shrinkage rate (vertical direction / transverse direction): 2.0%/1.2%
(8) 湿润张力 : 40mN/m  (8) Wetting tension: 40mN/m
由实施例 9、 10所述的结构、 成份和制备方法生产的双向拉伸聚丙烯薄膜, 其结 构简单,热封强度大,与纸材、预印纸材或含有本功能层 1的另一薄膜复合而成的产品, 剥离强度高, 利于产品的制造推广。  The biaxially oriented polypropylene film produced by the structures, compositions and preparation methods described in Examples 9 and 10 has a simple structure and a high heat seal strength, and is compatible with paper, preprinted paper or another functional layer 1 The product of composite film has high peeling strength and is conducive to the manufacture and promotion of the product.
实施例 11:  Example 11
功能层 1的成份为: 80%的乙烯-丁烯-辛烯共聚物、 20%的乙烯 -丁烯 -辛烯共聚物 的马来酸酐接枝改性物, 其中, 乙烯-丁烯-辛烯共聚物内丁烯的含量为 10%,辛烯含量 为 15%, 乙烯-丁烯-辛烯共聚物的马来酸酐接枝改性物的接枝率为 0.8%。  The composition of the functional layer 1 is: 80% ethylene-butene-octene copolymer, 20% ethylene-butene-octene copolymer maleic anhydride graft modification, wherein ethylene-butene-octane The content of butene in the olefin copolymer was 10%, the octene content was 15%, and the graft ratio of the maleic anhydride graft modified product of the ethylene-butene-octene copolymer was 0.8%.
下次表层 2、 上次表层 4的成份均为: 94%的等规聚丙烯(等规度为 96%,熔融指数 为 3克 /10分钟)、 4%的聚对苯二甲酸丁二酯、 2%的二氧化钛;  The composition of the next surface layer 2 and the last surface layer 4 are: 94% isotactic polypropylene (96% isotacticity, melt index 3 g/10 min), 4% polybutylene terephthalate 2% titanium dioxide;
芯层 3的成份为: 90%的等规聚丙烯(等规度为 96%,熔融指数为 3克八 0分钟)、 6 %的聚对苯二甲酸丁二酯、 4%的二氧化钛; The composition of the core layer 3 is: 90% isotactic polypropylene (isotacticity is 96%, melt index is 3 g for eight minutes), 6 % polybutylene terephthalate, 4% titanium dioxide;
表层 5的成份为: 99.8%的等规聚丙烯(等规度为 96%,熔融指数为 3克 0分钟)、 2000ppm的二氧化硅 (Si02)。 The composition of the surface layer 5 was: 99.8% isotactic polypropylene (isotacticity 96%, melt index 3 g 0 min), 2000 ppm silica (Si0 2 ).
所制备产品的总厚度为 60μηι,功能层 1厚 5.3μπι, 功能层 1占薄膜总重的 10%。 制备方法为: 将经过筛选的原料 Α (包括主原料、 改性料、 添加剂母料)按设计 配方预混, 搅拌均匀, 树脂经计量后, 送入挤出机加工 F成塑化、 均化的熔体 B, 熔体 通过管道传输、 过滤器过滤, 经流道分配和模头, 熔体离模后骤冷 G成初管膜 J, 将初 管膜经双向 (在横向吹涨的同时进行纵向牵引)拉伸 H成薄膜 D, 薄膜经冷却、 牵引测 厚, 再经电暈处理或火焰处理 I收成母卷, 最后经分切、 复卷、再分切 K成薄膜成品 E。 其中:  The total thickness of the prepared product was 60 μηι, the functional layer 1 was 5.3 μm thick, and the functional layer 1 was 10% of the total weight of the film. The preparation method comprises the following steps: pre-mixing the selected raw materials 包括 (including the main raw materials, the modified materials and the additive masterbatch) according to the design formula, and uniformly stirring, and after the resin is metered, it is sent to the extruder to process F into plasticized and homogenized. Melt B, the melt is transported through the pipeline, filtered by the filter, distributed through the flow path and the die, and after the melt is released from the mold, the G is cooled into the initial film J, and the initial film is passed through the two-way (in the lateral direction) Longitudinal traction) stretching H into film D, the film is cooled, drawn to thickness, and then corrugated or flame treated I to form a parent roll, and finally cut, re-rolled, and then slit K into a film finished product E. among them:
设备为德国莱芬豪舍(REIFENHAUSER)公司提供的泡管法双向拉伸聚丙烯薄膜生 产线, 主挤出机螺杆是直径为 150隱,长径比为 33: 1的单螺杆挤出机, 辅助挤出机是螺 杆直径为 120隱, 长径比为 30: 1的单螺杆挤出机。挤出机温度 24(TC、过滤器温度 250 °C、 模头温度 24(TC; 骤冷温度在 17'C, 初管膜预热烘箱内的温度控制在 350'C, 横向 吹胀烘箱内温度控制在 420°C; 功能层 1所经过的辊的表面全部为聚四氟乙烯涂层, 功 能层 1对应的辊温均为 80°C, 非功能层对应的辊温,控制在 135°C,纵向拉伸比为 5.6, 横向拉伸比为 8.0, 电暈处理功率为 29w min. /m2The equipment is a bubble tube biaxially oriented polypropylene film production line supplied by REIFENHAUSER, Germany. The main extruder screw is a single screw extruder with a diameter of 150 hidden and a length to diameter ratio of 33:1. The extruder was a single screw extruder with a screw diameter of 120 and a length to diameter ratio of 30:1. Extruder temperature 24 (TC, filter temperature 250 °C, die temperature 24 (TC; quenching temperature at 17 ° C, temperature in the initial film preheating oven controlled at 350 ° C, transversely inflated oven) The temperature is controlled at 420 ° C; the surface of the roller through which the functional layer 1 passes is all Teflon coating, the roller temperature corresponding to the functional layer 1 is 80 ° C, and the roller temperature corresponding to the non-functional layer is controlled at 135 ° C, the longitudinal draw ratio was 5.6, the transverse draw ratio was 8.0, and the corona treatment power was 29 w min. / m 2 .
产品的具体性能为:  The specific performance of the product is:
( 1 )厚度 : 60μπι  (1)Thickness: 60μπι
(2) 密度 : 0.62g/cm  (2) Density : 0.62g/cm
( 3)拉伸强度(纵向 /横向): 88 MPa /170MPa  (3) Tensile strength (longitudinal / transverse): 88 MPa /170MPa
(4 ) 热封强度 : 5· 5 N/15mm  (4) Heat seal strength: 5· 5 N/15mm
( 5 ) 剥离强度 (薄膜一纸材): 4.1 N/15mra  (5) Peel strength (film-paper): 4.1 N/15mra
( 6)透光率 : 17%  (6) Light transmittance: 17%
( 7 ) 白度: 90%  (7) Whiteness: 90%
( 8 ) 热收缩率 (纵向 /横向): 2.8%/1.3%  ( 8 ) Thermal shrinkage (longitudinal / lateral): 2.8%/1.3%
( 9 ) 湿润张力 : 41mN/m  (9) Wetting tension: 41mN/m
实施例 12:  Example 12:
功能层 1的成份为: '70%的乙烯-丁烯-辛烯共聚物、 10%的乙烯 -丁烯 -辛烯共聚物 :的马来酸酐接枝改性物、 20%的 P-125, 其中, 乙烯-丁烯-辛烯共聚物内丁烯的含量为 20%,辛烯含量为 5%,乙烯-丁烯 -辛烯共聚物的马来酸酐接枝改性物的接枝率为 。 下次表层 2、 上次表层 4的成份均为: 90%的等规聚丙烯(等规度为 96%,熔融指数 为 3克八 0分钟)、 10%的碳酸钙; The composition of functional layer 1 is: '70% ethylene-butene-octene copolymer, 10% ethylene-butene-octene copolymer: maleic anhydride graft modification, 20% P-125 Wherein the content of butene in the ethylene-butene-octene copolymer is 20%, octene content of 5%, graft ratio of maleic anhydride graft modified product of ethylene-butene-octene copolymer. The composition of the next surface layer 2 and the last surface layer 4 are: 90% isotactic polypropylene (96% isotacticity, melt index 3 g 80 minutes), 10% calcium carbonate;
芯层 3的成份为: 70%的等规聚丙烯 (等规度为 96%,熔融指数为 3克八 0分钟)、 14%的 P- 125、 10%的碳酸钙、 6%的二氧化钛;  The composition of the core layer 3 is: 70% isotactic polypropylene (isotacticity: 96%, melt index: 3 g for eight minutes), 14% P-125, 10% calcium carbonate, 6% titanium dioxide;
表层 5的成份为: 99.8%的等规聚丙烯 '(等规度为 96%,熔融指数为 3克 /1( 分钟)、 2000ppm的二氧化硅 (Si02)。 The composition of the surface layer 5 was: 99.8% isotactic polypropylene ' (isotacticity: 96%, melt index: 3 g / 1 (minute), 2000 ppm of silica (Si0 2 ).
所制备产品的总厚度为 47μίη,功能层 1厚 7μιη, 功能层 1 占薄膜总重的 21.5 %。 制备方法除功能层 1所经过的辊的表面不含聚四氟乙烯涂层, 功能层 1对应的辊 温均为 6Q°C外, 其它设备及控制参数与实施例 11相同:  The total thickness of the prepared product was 47 μίη, the functional layer 1 was 7 μm thick, and the functional layer 1 accounted for 21.5 % of the total weight of the film. The preparation method except that the surface of the roller passing through the functional layer 1 does not contain a Teflon coating, and the roller temperature corresponding to the functional layer 1 is 6Q ° C, and other equipment and control parameters are the same as in the embodiment 11:
产品的具体性能为:  The specific performance of the product is:
( 1 )厚度 : 47μιη  (1) Thickness: 47μιη
( 2 ) 密度 : 0.67g/cm  ( 2 ) Density : 0.67g/cm
( 3)拉伸强度(纵向 /横向): 85 MPa /150MPa  (3) Tensile strength (longitudinal / transverse): 85 MPa /150MPa
(4 ) 热封强度 : 9.0 N/15ram  (4) Heat seal strength : 9.0 N/15ram
( 5 ) 剥离强度 '(薄膜一纸材): 4.9 N八 5隱  (5) Peel strength '(film-paper): 4.9 N8 5 hidden
( 6 )透光率 : 21%  (6) Transmittance: 21%
( 7 ) 白度: 90%  (7) Whiteness: 90%
( 8 ) 热收缩率 (纵向 /横向): 2.4%/0.5%  ( 8 ) Thermal shrinkage (longitudinal / transverse): 2.4% / 0.5%
( 9 ) 湿润张力 : 41mN/m  (9) Wetting tension: 41mN/m
由实施例 11、 12所述的结构、 成份和制备方法生产的双向拉伸聚丙烯薄膜, 其热 封强度大, 与牛皮纸等纸材复合后用于种子、 饲料、 塑料粒子的包装; 与含有本功能层 1的另一薄膜复合而成的产品, 白度高, 遮光性好, 剥离强度高, 可以用作合成纸, 广 泛用于标签、 手提袋、 包装印刷基材。  The biaxially oriented polypropylene film produced by the structures, compositions and preparation methods described in Examples 11 and 12 has a high heat-sealing strength and is used for packaging seeds, feeds, and plastic particles after being combined with paper materials such as kraft paper; The product of the other film of the functional layer 1 has high whiteness, good light-shielding property, high peeling strength, and can be used as a synthetic paper, and is widely used for labels, handbags, and packaging printed substrates.

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 Claim
1. 一种纸塑无胶复合用双向拉伸聚丙烯薄膜, 其特征在于: 它包括顺次设 置并共挤复合而成的表层 (5)、 芯层 (3)和可直接与纸材、 预印纸材或含有本 层的另一薄膜复合的功能层 (1)。 A biaxially oriented polypropylene film for paper-plastic non-adhesive composite, characterized in that it comprises a surface layer (5), a core layer (3) and a paper material, which can be directly combined with a co-extruded composite. Preprinted paper or functional layer (1) composited with another film of this layer.
2. 根据权利要求 1所述纸塑无胶复合用双向拉伸聚丙烯薄膜,其特征在于: 所述表层 (5)和芯层(3)之间设有上次表层(4), 芯层 (3)和功能层(1)之 间设有下次表层 (2)。 _  The biaxially oriented polypropylene film for paper-plastic-free composite according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surface layer (4) and the core layer (3) are provided with a last surface layer (4), a core layer (3) The next surface layer (2) is provided between the functional layer (1) and the functional layer (1). _
.  .
3. 根据权利要求 2所述纸塑无胶复合用双向拉伸聚丙烯薄膜,其特征在于: 所述表层 (5) 为含有聚丙烯与抗粘连剂的共混物或者为含有聚丙烯、 高密度聚 乙烯、 抗氧剂的共混物。 The biaxially oriented polypropylene film for paper-plastic-free composite according to claim 2, wherein the surface layer (5) is a blend containing polypropylene and an anti-blocking agent or is a polypropylene-containing A blend of density polyethylene and antioxidants.
4. 根据权利要求 2所述纸塑无胶复合用双向拉伸聚丙烯薄膜,其特征在于: 所述芯层(3)含有 60 - 100%的等规聚丙烯或由上述含量中小于 100%的等规聚丙 烯与氢化石油树脂、 抗静电剂、 爽滑剂之中的一种或几种组成的混合物, 下次表 层 (2)和上次表层 (4)含有 60 ~ 100%的等规聚丙烯或由上述含量中小于 100% 的等规聚丙烯与氢化石油树脂、抗静电剂、 爽滑剂之中的一种或几种组成的混合 物。  The biaxially oriented polypropylene film for paper-based rubber-free composite according to claim 2, wherein: the core layer (3) contains 60 to 100% of isotactic polypropylene or less than 100% of the above content. a mixture of isotactic polypropylene and hydrogenated petroleum resin, antistatic agent, slip agent, and the next surface layer (2) and the last surface layer (4) contain 60 to 100% isotactic Polypropylene or a mixture of isotactic polypropylene of less than 100% of the above content and one or more of a hydrogenated petroleum resin, an antistatic agent, and a slip agent.
5. 根据权利要求 2所述纸塑无胶复合用双向拉伸聚丙烯薄膜,其特征在于: 所述下次表层 (2)、 芯层 (3)及上次表层 (4) 中的一层或多层含有二氧化钛。  The biaxially oriented polypropylene film for paper-plastic-free composite according to claim 2, wherein: the layer of the next surface layer (2), the core layer (3) and the last surface layer (4) Or multiple layers containing titanium dioxide.
6. 根据权利要求 2所述纸塑无胶复合用双向拉伸聚丙烯薄膜,其特征在于: 所述下次表层 (2)、 芯层 (3)及上次表层 (4) 中的一层或多层含有碳酸钙和 / 或聚对苯二甲酸丁二酯。 ·  The biaxially oriented polypropylene film for paper-plastic-free composite according to claim 2, wherein: the layer of the next surface layer (2), the core layer (3) and the last surface layer (4) Or multiple layers containing calcium carbonate and/or polybutylene terephthalate. ·
7. 根据权利要求 1所述纸塑无胶复合用双向拉伸聚丙烯薄膜,其特征在于: 所述功能层 (1) 为乙烯-丁烯共聚物、 乙烯-辛烯共聚物、 乙烯-丁烯-辛烯共聚 物、 乙烯-丁烯共聚物的马来酸酐接枝改性物、 乙烯-辛烯共聚物的马来酸酐接枝 改性物、 乙烯-丁烯-辛烯共聚物的马来酸酐接枝改性物或它们的共混物, 或以上 共聚物、 改性物、 共混物的任意成份分别与氢化石油树脂的再共混物, 其中, 乙 烯-丁烯共聚物中的丁烯含量为 10~30%, 乙烯-辛烯共聚物中的辛烯含量为 5~ 20%, 乙烯-丁烯-辛烯共聚物中丁烯含量为 1~ 30%、 辛烯含量为 1〜20¾, 乙烯- 丁烯共聚物的马来酸酐接枝改性物、 乙烯-辛烯共聚物的马来酸酐接枝改性物及 乙烯 -丁烯 -辛烯共聚物的马来酸酐接枝改性物的接技率为 0. 5 ~ 2%。 The biaxially oriented polypropylene film for paper-based rubber-free composite according to claim 1, wherein the functional layer (1) is an ethylene-butene copolymer, an ethylene-octene copolymer, and an ethylene-butyl group. Alkenyl-octene copolymer, maleic anhydride graft modification of ethylene-butene copolymer, maleic anhydride graft modification of ethylene-octene copolymer, horse of ethylene-butene-octene copolymer a re-blend of the anhydride anhydride graft modification or a blend thereof, or any of the above copolymers, modifiers, blends, respectively, with a hydrogenated petroleum resin, wherein the ethylene-butene copolymer The content of butene is 10~30%, the content of octene in the ethylene-octene copolymer is 5-20%, the content of butene in the ethylene-butene-octene copolymer is 1~30%, and the content of octene is 1. ~203⁄4, ethylene - Maleic anhydride graft modification of butene copolymer, maleic anhydride graft modification of ethylene-octene copolymer and maleic anhydride graft modification of ethylene-butene-octene copolymer The technical rate is 0.5 to 2%.
8. 根据权利要求 7所述纸塑无胶复合用双向拉伸聚丙烯薄膜,其特征在于: 所述氢化石油树脂占功能层 (1 ) 的重量比为 1 ~ 30%。  The biaxially oriented polypropylene film for paper-based rubber-free composite according to claim 7, wherein the hydrogenated petroleum resin accounts for 1 to 30% by weight of the functional layer (1).
9. 根据权利要求 1所述纸塑无胶复合用双向拉伸聚丙烯薄膜, 其特征在 于: 所述功能层 (1 ) 占薄膜的重量比为 10 ~ 50%。  9. The biaxially oriented polypropylene film for paper-plastic-free composite according to claim 1, wherein the functional layer (1) accounts for 10 to 50% by weight of the film.
10.—种纸塑无胶复合用双向拉伸聚丙烯薄膜的制备方法, 其特征在于: 它 的工艺流程为:  10. A method for preparing a biaxially oriented polypropylene film for a paper-plastic composite without glue, characterized in that: the process flow is:
将经过筛选的主原料、 改性料、 添加剂母料按设计配方预混, 搅拌均匀, 树脂经计量后, 送入挤出机加工成塑化、 均化的熔体, 熔体通过管道传输、 过滤 器过滤, 经流道分配和模头, 之后可分别按平膜法 ---熔体通过流延铸片激 ^成 厚片, 厚片经双向拉伸成薄膜, 双向拉伸工序为先纵向后横向或纵横向同步, 或 按泡管法-一熔体离模后成初管膜并经骤冷, 将初管膜经横向吹涨和纵向拉伸成 薄膜, 薄膜经冷却、 牵引测厚, 再经电暈处理或火焰处理, 收成母卷, 母卷可以 经过时效处理, 最后分切或经再分切成薄膜成品。  The selected main raw materials, modified materials and additive masterbatch are pre-mixed according to the design formula, and evenly stirred. After the resin is metered, it is sent to an extruder to process a plasticized and homogenized melt, and the melt is transported through the pipeline. The filter is filtered, distributed through the flow channel and the die, and then the flat film method---the melt is cast into a thick sheet by casting the sheet, and the thick sheet is biaxially stretched into a film, and the biaxial stretching process is first After the longitudinal direction, the horizontal or vertical and horizontal synchronization, or according to the bubble tube method - after the melt is released into the original film and quenched, the initial film is blown up and longitudinally stretched into a film, and the film is cooled and drawn. Thick, then corona treatment or flame treatment, harvesting the parent roll, the parent roll can be aged, and finally cut or re-cut into finished film.
11、根据权利要求 10所述纸塑无胶复合用双向拉伸聚丙烯薄膜的制备方法, 其特征在于:  A method for preparing a biaxially oriented polypropylene film for paper-based rubber-free composite according to claim 10, which is characterized in that:
按平膜法的先纵向后横向拉伸或泡管法的双向拉伸工艺生产时,在纵向拉伸 单元中, 薄膜所经过的所有辊的两个面的温度全部分开控制, 功能层 (1 ) 所经 过的辊的表面全部为聚四氟乙烯涂层。  When the flat film method is used for the longitudinal stretching of the longitudinal direction or the biaxial stretching process of the bubble tube method, in the longitudinal stretching unit, the temperatures of the two faces of all the rolls through which the film passes are all controlled separately, the functional layer (1) The surfaces of the rollers that pass through are all Teflon-coated.
2P 2P
PCT/CN2007/003459 2007-01-26 2007-12-11 A biaxially orientated polypropylene film for combining paper and plastic without adhesive and a preparation method thereof WO2008092328A1 (en)

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