WO2008091165A2 - A computer game accessory, a seat and a method and system which may include use of either or both thereof - Google Patents

A computer game accessory, a seat and a method and system which may include use of either or both thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2008091165A2
WO2008091165A2 PCT/NZ2008/000009 NZ2008000009W WO2008091165A2 WO 2008091165 A2 WO2008091165 A2 WO 2008091165A2 NZ 2008000009 W NZ2008000009 W NZ 2008000009W WO 2008091165 A2 WO2008091165 A2 WO 2008091165A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
seat
user
couplable
base framework
releasably
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/NZ2008/000009
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2008091165A3 (en
Inventor
David Wilfred Harvey
Geoffrey Norman Turton
Original Assignee
Cult Sports Cars Limited
Gnt Fabrications Limited
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Cult Sports Cars Limited, Gnt Fabrications Limited filed Critical Cult Sports Cars Limited
Publication of WO2008091165A2 publication Critical patent/WO2008091165A2/en
Publication of WO2008091165A3 publication Critical patent/WO2008091165A3/en

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63FCARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • A63F13/00Video games, i.e. games using an electronically generated display having two or more dimensions
    • A63F13/25Output arrangements for video game devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C15/00Other seating furniture
    • A47C15/004Seating furniture for specified purposes not covered by main groups A47C1/00 or A47C9/00
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63FCARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • A63F13/00Video games, i.e. games using an electronically generated display having two or more dimensions
    • A63F13/80Special adaptations for executing a specific game genre or game mode
    • A63F13/803Driving vehicles or craft, e.g. cars, airplanes, ships, robots or tanks
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63FCARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • A63F13/00Video games, i.e. games using an electronically generated display having two or more dimensions
    • A63F13/90Constructional details or arrangements of video game devices not provided for in groups A63F13/20 or A63F13/25, e.g. housing, wiring, connections or cabinets
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63FCARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • A63F2300/00Features of games using an electronically generated display having two or more dimensions, e.g. on a television screen, showing representations related to the game
    • A63F2300/80Features of games using an electronically generated display having two or more dimensions, e.g. on a television screen, showing representations related to the game specially adapted for executing a specific type of game
    • A63F2300/8017Driving on land or water; Flying

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an apparatus for use with computer games and simulators, particularly those involving driving such as car racing games.
  • the invention also relates to a seat which may be used when playing computer games.
  • the invention further relates to a system and method for enabling computer gamers to compete against one another, such as when using the apparatus or seat.
  • Car racing simulators have been present in arcades for some time. Typically, these are made from wood and/or moulded plastics and have limited modularity. Whilst they have proven to be satisfactory in such environments, they are very heavy and bulky and not suitable for home use or where it is necessary to move the simulators on a somewhat regular basis.
  • US Patent No. 6,083,106 describes a video game race car simulator assembly which includes a rectangular base frame with a seat mounted thereon. A pair of elongate arms are pivotally coupled to the front end of the base frame and upwardly extend therefrom. A steering wheel input device is mounted to a crossbar which is connected to the upper ends of the arms. A gear stick is attached to one side of the base frame and the base frame has a crossbar on which foot pedal input devices are mounted.
  • the sides of the base frame are telescopically extendable and the position of the steering wheel input device may be varied using slidable couplings for the arms as well as for vertical struts which also maintain the position of the steering wheel input device and extend from below the steering wheel input device to the sides of the base frame.
  • US 6,083,106 uses a complicated framework assembly that is not easy to assemble at least because it is difficult to ensure that all of the various slidable couplings are in the correct position. Also, the rigidity of the apparatus may be questionable and likely to suffer from the considerable exertions imparted by users during gaming experiences.
  • a seat comprising a base having a front and a rear; a back portion coupled to the rear of the base of the seat and extending upwards therefrom; and one or more speakers mounted to the back portion of the seat.
  • the one or more speakers are mounted to the seat so as to be proximate a user's head when in use. More preferably, a first speaker is mounted to be proximate one ear of a user when in use and a second speaker is mounted to be proximate the user's other ear when in use. Additional speakers may also be provided. For example, a speaker such as a woofer or subwoofer may be provided in or underneath the base of the seat.
  • the one or more speakers are mounted to the surface of the back portion of the seat that is adapted to receive and engage a user when the user is in a normal seated position.
  • the one or more speakers are preferably flush with or sunken into said surface of the seat to avoid causing injury and/or discomfort to a user.
  • wiring for the one or more speakers is provided inside the seat.
  • appropriate connectors are preferably provided on an outer surface of the seat to enable couplings to signal sources and power to be transferred thereto.
  • the seat is provided with a harness for holding a user in position in the seat.
  • the harness has shoulder straps.
  • at least some of the wiring for the speakers may be provided in the harness.
  • a wireless receiver may be mounted to the seat and configured to receive input signals for the one or more speakers from a wireless transmitter, with power being provided by cells or batteries provided in a cavity in the seat or via a cable linked to a mains power supply.
  • a cavity is provided in the seat for receiving and storing an amplifier for the one or more speakers.
  • the cavity is provided in or underneath the base of the seat.
  • means such as a selectively closable hatch or door, are provided to enable user access thereto.
  • a low frequency transducer for transmitting low frequency sound to simulate, for example, road imperfections and ripple strips on race tracks is couplable or integral to the base of seat.
  • the invention provides the unique integration of Dolby 7.1 sound channels and/or the ability to connect to sound systems having Dolby 7.1 channel capabilities. This allows Dolby 5.1 theatre-type surround sound to be additionally linked to provide synchronised sound to a sub-harmonic transducer which may be provided under the seat and to tweeter speakers (e.g. 2 inch tweeter speakers) which may be mounted in a supporting, surface of the seat near the user's head when in the seated position as described hereinabove.
  • tweeter speakers e.g. 2 inch tweeter speakers
  • Adjustment means are preferably provided for varying the height and/or position and/or the angle of inclination of the seat.
  • the back portion and the base of the seat may be rotatably coupled to allow the angle of inclination of the back portion of the seat to be varied.
  • the back portion may be integral to the base of the seat.
  • they may be made from a single moulding.
  • the angle of inclination may be varied by adjusting the angle of inclination of the entire seat.
  • the seat of the invention is advantageous in that it directs sound to where it is required thereby improving the quality of sound for users and reducing interference to others who may be in the vicinity.
  • the invention may be applied to a variety of types of seats having a variety of purposes. For example, armchairs, car seats etc.
  • the seat of the invention has particular application in the field of computer gaming.
  • an apparatus for use with computer games comprising a base framework having a front end and a rear end and comprising a plurality of members, each of which is releasably couplable to at least one other of said members; a stem having first and second ends, the first end of the stem being releasably coupled to the base framework proximate the front end thereof and extending generally upwards and rearwards therefrom and the second end of the stem having means for releasably mounting a first input device; and means for releasably coupling a seat, such as the seat according to the first aspect, to the base framework proximate the rear end thereof.
  • the base framework comprises first and second sections each of which extends from the rear end to the front end.
  • each section comprises a plurality of said members.
  • the first and second sections are spaced apart from one another. More preferably, the spacing narrows towards the front end of the base framework.
  • the first and second sections are releasably coupled together proximate the front end of the base framework.
  • one or more additional members may be provided to form a crossbar between the first and second sections proximate the front end of the base framework so as to releasably couple the first section to the second section.
  • the crossbar is generally perpendicular to the first and second sections. Additional crossbars, each comprising one or more additional members may be provided between the first and second sections along the lengths thereof.
  • the first and second sections are substantially parallel proximate the rear end of the base framework.
  • the first and second sections are spaced apart proximate the rear end of the base framework by a distance approximately the same as or greater than the width of the seat to be mounted on the means for releasably coupling a seat.
  • This provides for greater stability of the apparatus.
  • the invention is not limited to such arrangements and the spacing of the first and second sections proximate the rear end of the base framework may be less than the width of the seat to be mounted on the means for releasably coupling a seat.
  • each member is tubular so as to be lightweight but provide the required strength and rigidity to support the other components of the apparatus and the weight of a user when in use.
  • the cross-section of the members may be annular but the invention is not limited thereto.
  • the members may be of other configurations (e.g. generally square or triangular), and it is intended that all such alternatives be included within the scope of the invention.
  • a female end of one said member is adapted to slidably couple to a male end of a second said member.
  • the female end of the one said member is annular and has an internal diameter adapted to receive the male end of the second said member such that the first and second members have a region of overlap.
  • the male end of the second said member has a reduced outer dimension in the region of overlap so that the region of overlap is limited by the female end abutting the male end where the outer dimension of the male end increases.
  • the outer surface of the male end that is adapted to engage the inner wall of the female end is provided with one or more o-rings so as to provide for a more rigid coupling.
  • the means for releasably locking comprises a pin coupled to the male end that is biased so as to engage an aperture in the female end when the aperture is in position over the pin.
  • the pin is spring biased.
  • the pin has a rounded top and has a length selected such that as the male end is inserted into the female end, the pin is automatically depressed but extends out of the hole when appropriately positioned. The male end may subsequently be removed from the female end by a user pressing the pin and pulling apart the two members.
  • the stem is of a swan neck configuration.
  • a support member is releasably coupled to the stem and extends generally downwards therefrom.
  • the support member is releasably coupled to the stem proximate the second end thereof.
  • the support member is also releasably coupled to the base framework. More preferably, the support member is coupled to a crossbar or plate extending between the first and second sections of the base framework. According to a preferred embodiment, the support member is formed integral to the crossbar, such as from moulded plastic.
  • the first input device is a steering wheel input device although joysticks and other haptic input devices are also within the scope of the invention.
  • the base framework comprises means for releasably mounting a second input device.
  • the means for releasably mounting the second input device is provided on one or more crossbars or plates extending between the first and second sections of the base framework.
  • the means for releasably mounting the second input device may be provided on the first and/or second sections of the base framework.
  • the means for releasably mounting the second input device is provided towards the front end of the base framework.
  • the second input device comprises one or more foot pedals.
  • Additional mountings may be provided for any additional input devices.
  • a releasable mounting for a gear stick input device and/or a handbrake may be provided on the base framework proximate the front or side of the means for releasably coupling a seat to the base framework.
  • additional mountings may be couplable to the means for releasably coupling a seat.
  • Such additional input devices are particularly preferable for use with car or other such vehicle racing games.
  • Other input devices may be used for other types of games.
  • mountings for controls for aircraft may be additionally or alternatively provided for flight simulation games. The man skilled in the art will be aware of other input devices which may be envisaged for such or other types of games and it is intended that mountings for such devices are within the scope of the present invention.
  • the apparatus comprises a display mounting.
  • the display mounting is releasably coupled to the stem but may alternatively be releasably coupled to the base framework, preferably proximate the front end thereof.
  • the apparatus comprises a computing device (such as a computer or games console) mounting that is releasably couplable to the stem or the display mounting.
  • a computing device such as a computer or games console
  • a plurality of feet are coupled to the underside of the base framework which improve the stability of the apparatus on the ground.
  • the feet are releasably coupled to the base framework.
  • the heights of the feet are adjustable so as to enable the stable positioning of the apparatus on uneven surfaces.
  • threaded holes may be provided in the underside of the base framework that are adapted to receive corresponding feet which are mounted on threaded pins.
  • one or more of said feet comprise a wheel so as to provide for movement of the apparatus without having to disassemble it.
  • one or more of said wheels is lockable to prevent undesired movement of the apparatus.
  • the apparatus comprises means for slidably coupling the seat to the base framework.
  • the means for slidably coupling provides for sliding movement in the direction from the rear end of the base framework towards the front end of the base framework between two respective points which are spaced apart by a distance less than that of the length of the base framework.
  • the means for slidably coupling provides for sliding movement of the seat in the direction from the front end of the base framework towards the rear end between the two points.
  • users may adjust the position of the seat depending on their desired configuration.
  • means for adjusting the height of the coupling of the seat are provided so as to provide for improved user ergonomics.
  • Means for altering the incline angle may also provided.
  • means for altering the position of the seat between the first and second ends of the base framework and/or means for altering the height of the seat and/or means for altering the incline angle of the seat may be provided integral to the seat.
  • the apparatus includes the seat. More preferably, the apparatus includes the seat according to the first aspect of the invention.
  • Mountings for additional input devices may be couplable to the seat.
  • the apparatus may additionally comprise one or more of said input devices, an amplifier and a computer or gaming console.
  • the apparatus includes a display.
  • the display may include a television or monitor including flat screen devices.
  • one or more projectors may be used.
  • Other forms of display including those involving the use of headsets will be apparent to those of skill in the art and are included within the scope of the invention.
  • the apparatus includes a three- dimensional display, such as 3DH Corporation's flat screen 3DH TV which relies on projected holographic images and real time conversion software to enhance the user's experience (see www.3dh.net).
  • a three- dimensional display such as 3DH Corporation's flat screen 3DH TV which relies on projected holographic images and real time conversion software to enhance the user's experience (see www.3dh.net).
  • computing devices such as consoles generate three-dimensional images which are then flattened for two-dimensional, conventional viewing.
  • Such technology has progressed to the point that multiple parties may view images in real time without the need for special glasses.
  • electrical connections are provided proximate the mountings for the input devices, said electrical connections providing for the transfer of power thereto and/or the transmission and/or reception of signals from the computer or console.
  • electrical connections and wiring may be provided for the sole purpose of transferring power such as from a mains power supply, or may be omitted where power is not required by the input devices or where they have a local power supply such as cells or batteries.
  • wiring may be provided inside one or more of the members and/or the stem or run along the outside thereof with appropriate means used to retain the wiring in position.
  • plastic clips may be provided which are adapted to clip onto and hold any wiring against the members and/or the stem.
  • Conduits may be provided for encasing/enclosing the wires.
  • the apparatus of the invention may be configured for use with commercially available or custom-made gaming consoles or computer systems including personal/home computer systems. These consoles/systems may be adapted to use commercially available or custom- made simulation software which receive inputs via input devices or controllers which are commercially available or custom-made. For example, for car simulators, steering wheels, pedals and a gear shift/stick may be provided and for a flight simulator for fixed wing aircraft, a flight stick, throttle and rudder pedals may be provided. For aircraft with rotors (e.g. helicopters), "cyclic" and “collective” type controls may be provided. Other and/or additional input devices may be used as would be apparent to one of skill in the art and the invention is not limited to those devices described herein.
  • the apparatus includes a plinth on to which the base framework may be mounted.
  • the plinth is preferably of a substantially hollow box-type configuration and of sufficient strength and rigidity to support a user without undue movement or stability concerns.
  • the plinth of the invention enables elements of wiring for electronic components of the apparatus to be hidden, improving aesthetics and safety.
  • the plinth houses a plurality of electrical sockets which are connectable to a power supply (e.g. the mains) via a single socket.
  • a power supply e.g. the mains
  • the plinth is preferably formed from aluminium. More preferably, it is a one piece aluminium shell having stiffening ribs and holes provided as appropriate for wiring to pass therethrough. Other materials will be apparent to those of skill in the art and are included within the scope of the invention. In particular, composites such as fibre glass may be used.
  • the base framework is configured to fixedly couple to the plinth. Any known coupling may be used and that chosen will depend on the user's perceived likelihood of wanting to move the apparatus.
  • the framework may be welded or riveted to the plinth.
  • less permanent couplings are used such as nuts and bolts or snap fittings.
  • the plinth includes locator holes or recesses configured to receive the feet of the apparatus.
  • a grooves may be provided in the upper surface of the plinth that are configured to engage a tongue formed by the feet of the apparatus.
  • the plinth includes a plurality of detachable sections (i.e., it is modular). Adjacent sections may be fitted together using any known means. For example, "over centre” clasps may be used to lock them together. Preferably, locator pins and holes are provided to ensure adjacent sections are correctly positioned. The ability to break down the plinth improves portability of the apparatus.
  • the plinth includes two sections.
  • the use of two sections is particularly beneficial in that, since they are hollow, they may be configured to form at least a part of the packaging or housing for other elements of the apparatus, such as during shipping.
  • kit of parts comprising the components of the apparatus of the second aspect of the invention.
  • the kit of parts may or may not additionally include one or more of the input devices, a seat (such as that according to the first aspect of the invention), an amplifier, a display unit and a computer or gaming console.
  • a method for enabling computer gamers to compete against one another comprising recording a user's progress in a computer game at a discrete point in time; and transmitting data regarding the progress to a remote database.
  • the user's progress is their score in the game or, for games where time is of the essence (such as racing games), the user's progress may be the time they take to complete the game or a portion or stage thereof.
  • the user's progress is recorded by capturing an image of a screenshot for the game which shows the required details.
  • the image is taken using a camera. More preferably, the image is taken using a camera phone that is able to transmit images once taken.
  • a user may take a picture of a screenshot from a game using a camera phone and transmit this to the remote database using, for example, MMS (Multimedia Messaging Service).
  • MMS Multimedia Messaging Service
  • the method comprises extracting the user's progress from the screenshot. The step of extracting may be computer or manually implemented.
  • the method may comprise transmitting data regarding the user's progress directly from the computing device being used to play the game, such as via a wired or wireless internet connection between the computing device and the database.
  • the method comprises sending an identifier of the user with the progress data so as to associate or link the progress data with the corresponding user.
  • the method comprises accessing of user progress data for a plurality of users, such as via the internet, so that users may compare their progress with others.
  • a system for enabling computer gamers to compete against one another comprising means for recording a user's progress in a computer game at a discrete point in time; and means for transmitting data regarding the progress to a remote database, which may be located at a central server that is adapted to receive data from a plurality of users.
  • a remote database which may be located at a central server that is adapted to receive data from a plurality of users.
  • the user's progress is their score in the game or, for games where time is of the essence (such as racing games), the user's progress may be the time they take to complete the game or a portion or stage thereof.
  • the means for recording comprises means for capturing an image of a screenshot for the game which shows the required details.
  • the means for capturing comprises a camera.
  • the means for recording and the means for transmitting are provided in a single device such as a camera phone.
  • a user may take a picture of a screenshot from a game using a camera phone and transmit this to the remote database using, for example, MMS (Multimedia Messaging Service).
  • MMS Multimedia Messaging Service
  • the system comprises means for extracting the user's progress from the screenshot.
  • the means for extracting is preferably computer based and located remote from the means for recording and the means for transmitting, such as at the central server. This provides for greater integrity of the user progress data.
  • the system may comprise means for transmitting data regarding the user's progress directly from the computing device being used to play the game, such as via a wired or wireless internet connection to the database.
  • the system comprises means for sending an identifier of the user with the progress data so as to associate or link the progress data with the corresponding user.
  • the system comprises encryption means for encrypting the progress data prior to transmission to prevent tampering.
  • the system comprises means for accessing user progress data for a plurality of users, such as via the internet, so that users may compare their progress with others.
  • the means for accessing may, for example, comprise a computer or a suitably enabled phone that is able to access the database.
  • means are provided for restricting access to the database.
  • only registered users may be allowed to access the database with permission obtained by entering a user name and/or password.
  • the same or similar means may be provided to restrict users who are able to update the database, such that only registered users may upload their progress data to the database.
  • the method of the fourth aspect and/or the system of the fifth aspect are preferably used in combination with the apparatus of the second aspect and/or the seat of the first aspect. Additionally or alternatively, provision may be made for users and/or third parties to bet on the outcomes of races (e.g. who will win a particular race or series of races). Known technology such as that provided at www.betfair.com may be used for such purposes.
  • the apparatus of the second aspect of the invention or an add-on thereto includes means for making such bets (i.e., wired and/or wireless communication means configured to receive details of the user's bet and forward them to a bookmaker).
  • Figure 1 is a side view of an embodiment of an apparatus according to the invention.
  • Figure 2 is a plan view of the embodiment of Figure 1 ;
  • Figure 3 is a plan view of an embodiment of the base framework of the apparatus of the invention
  • Figures 4A-4C are cross-sectional side views of portions of the apparatus of Figures 1 to 3 showing a preferred means of coupling members of the base framework
  • Figure 5 is a perspective view of an alternative embodiment of an apparatus according to the invention
  • Figure 6 is a perspective view of a bracket for use with embodiments of the invention.
  • Figure 7 is a perspective view of an embodiment of a means for mounting a display to the apparatus;
  • Figure 8 is a perspective view of a portion of Figure 5 showing the support member in more detail;
  • Figure 9 is a side view of an embodiment of a means for connecting a mounting for an input device;
  • Figure 10 is a side view of an alternative embodiment to that shown in Figure 9;
  • Figure 11A is a perspective view of an embodiment of a seat according to the present invention.
  • Figure 11 B an front view of an embodiment of the invention
  • Figure 11 C is a side view of the embodiment of Figure 11 B
  • Figures 12-13 are perspective views of portions of a seat mounting according to an embodiment of the invention
  • Figure 14 is a perspective view of an embodiment of a means for mounting an additional input device
  • Figure 15 shows an alternative embodiment of means for mounting a disply
  • Figure 16 is a plan view of an alternative embodiment of an apparatus according to the invention.
  • Figure 17 is a side view of a portion of the apparatus of Figure 15.
  • Figure 18 is a schematic drawing of an embodiment of the system of the invention.
  • Apparatus 1 includes base framework 2, stem 3, support 4, seat 5, first input device 6 shown as, but not limited to, a steering wheel input device and a second input device 7 shown as, but not limited to, a foot pedal input device.
  • Base framework 2 preferably comprises a plurality of members 8, which are best shown in Figure 3.
  • Figure 3 is a plan view of base framework 2 absent any other components of apparatus 1.
  • Base framework 2 comprises two substantially identical sections 9, 10 which are coupled together using crossbars 11a, 11b. Additional crossbars may be provided, as required.
  • Each section 9, 10 preferably includes a plurality of members 8 which are releasably couplable together to form base framework 2.
  • Crossbars 11a, 11b may also each comprise a plurality of members. Such embodiments are advantageous in that packaging, shipping and storage of apparatus 1 is easier as base framework 2 may be broken down into a compact unit.
  • each section 9, 10 and/or crossbars 11a, 11b may comprise a single member.
  • the first section 9 may be integral to the second section 10.
  • Connector 12 is provided for coupling stem 3 to base framework 2.
  • members 8 are tubular so as to be lightweight but provide the required rigidity and support to bear other items of apparatus 1 and a user, when in use.
  • Cross-sections of members 8 may therefore be annular.
  • members 8 may have an elliptical, triangular, square or any other hollow cross- section.
  • the cross-sections of particular members 8 may vary along their length depending on desired aesthetics as well as structural considerations.
  • members 8 are hollow, this is not essential and one or more members 8 may be solid.
  • each section 9, 10 includes two members 8 with a connector 13 therebetween.
  • connectors 13 are formed integral to crossbar 11 b.
  • Figures 4A to 4C are cross-sectional side views illustrating a preferred arrangement for coupling a member 8 to a connector 13.
  • Figures 4A to 4C illustrate different stages in the connection process. More particularly, Figure 4A shows a portion of a member 8 prior to coupling (or after decoupling) with a connector 13, Figure 4C shows the portion of member 8 when coupled to connector 13 and Figure 4B shows an intermediate configuration.
  • member 8 has female section 14 configured to receive and engage male section 15 of connector 13.
  • male section 15 of connector 13 is solid.
  • Male section 15 includes pin 16 and biasing means 17, preferably a spring, provided in an aperture in male section 15.
  • Biasing means 17 biases pin 16 so that it protrudes out of the outer surface of male section 15.
  • the top of pin 16 is suitably rounded and edge 18 is bevelled to enable pin 16 to be automatically depressed as the two members 8a, 8b are pushed together.
  • a user may depress the pin as male section 15 is pushed towards female section 14.
  • pin 16 engages aperture 19, thereby providing a fixed coupling between member 8 and connector 13.
  • the dimensions of the male section 15 is stepped such that it has a first dimension in the region it engages female section 14 and a second, larger dimension or diameter proximate thereto.
  • edge 18 preferably abuts surface 20 of connector 13, thereby improving the ease of coupling by aiding in limiting the extent that male section 15 may be inserted in female section 14 and improving the rigidity of the join.
  • surface 20 may have a corresponding contour so as to provide for a smooth finish and improved coupling.
  • O-rings 21 may also be included to improve the rigidity of the join. Decoupling may be effected by manually depressing pin 16 and pulling apart member 8 from connector 13..
  • Similar couplings may be used to couple stem 3 to connector 12, members 8 to additional members provided proximate crossbar 11a (note that the additional members may be integral to crossbar 11 a) and for coupling stem 3 to mounting 23.
  • male section 15 may have a thread on the outer surface thereof that is adapted to engage a thread on the inner surface of female section 14.
  • welding may be used.
  • members 8 may be directly coupled together and not via connector 13.
  • more conventional fasteners such as nuts or cap screws and bolts may be used.
  • a screw may pass through both member 8 and connector 13 and retained in position using a nut.
  • base framework 2 preferably includes feet 22 which may provide for better grip of the apparatus with the surface on which it is positioned, as well as enabling the apparatus to be placed on a surface which is not entirely flat.
  • feet 22 have a threaded mounting which engages a threaded aperture in a member 8 of base framework 2. By turning feet 22 inside their mountings, the distance feet 22 extend away from framework 2 may be varied to take better account of variations in the height of the surface on which apparatus 1 is positioned.
  • feet 22 may be decoupled from their respective members 8 upon sufficient rotation of the threaded mountings of feet 22 inside the threaded apertures.
  • feet 22 may be provided with mechanical stops which limit the extent to which feet 22 may extend away from base framework 2, thereby preventing feet 22 from becoming detached from their respective members 8.
  • at least the base of feet 22 are formed from rubber so as to prevent damage to the underlying floor including by marking and to prevent any slipping of the apparatus.
  • stem 3 preferably has a swan neck configuration so that it provides for appropriate positioning of first input device 6, but does not obstruct other input devices (e.g. second input device 7), nor the legs or feet of a user.
  • First end of stem 3 is preferably coupled to connector 12 in a manner similar to that used for coupling member 8 to connector 13 (see Figures 4A to 4C and the associated description above).
  • the second end of stem 3 is couplable to mounting 23 for first input device 6, again, preferably using a coupling similar to that used for coupling member 8 to connector 13.
  • Support 4 is preferably provided. Support 4 is coupled to stem 3 proximate the second end thereof. Alternatively, support 4 may be coupled to mounting 23.
  • Support 4 is also coupled to base framework 2.
  • a crossbar or plate (such as crossbar 11 b) may be provided between the first and second sections 9, 10 of base framework 2 to enable this coupling to be made, preferably through use of screws or bolts. Again, other couplings are within the scope of the invention.
  • crossbar 11 b is formed integral to support 4, such as from moulded plastic.
  • Connectors 13 may or may not be additionally integral thereto.
  • First input device 6 is releasably coupled to mounting 23, preferably using a worm screw clamping arrangement (similar to a G-clamp) that is preferably incorporated in first input device 6.
  • the base of first input device 6 may be provided with suction cups which engage the upper surface of mounting 23.
  • Other means for coupling first input device 6 to mounting 23 will be apparent to those skilled in the art and all such alternatives are included within the scope of the invention.
  • the particular device used as first input device 6 may vary depending on the type of game being played. For example, for car racing games, a steering wheel may be used. For other games, such as flight simulators, other input devices may be used, such as joysticks. Other input / haptic devices may be used for other types of games.
  • Different mountings may be used for different first input devices.
  • different stems 3 may be used for different first input devices 6 so as to adjust the position of first input device 6. Due to the modular nature of the apparatus of the invention, such changes are easily effected.
  • second input device 7 may be provided in addition to, or instead of, first input device 6.
  • Second input device 7 is preferably adapted for coupling to first and/or second sections 9, 10 of base framework 2.
  • second input device 7 may couple to a plate and/or crossbar (not shown) which extends between first and second sections 9, 10.
  • second input device 7 is moveable fore and aft to provide for different positioning depending on the user and the particular second input device 7 used.
  • This embodiment may be used in conjunction with moveable mountings for seat 5 so as to tailor the apparatus to a particular user
  • the mounting for second input device 7 is preferably removeable so as to enable apparatus 1 to be broken down and also to enable different mountings to be used for different second input devices, where required.
  • Couplings for additional input devices may be provided, as desired.
  • couplings for a gear stick input device and/or a handbrake input device may be provided on or proximate seat 5 when the apparatus is configured for playing car racing games.
  • throttle and other controls may be provided for flight simulation games.
  • Figure 5 is a perspective view of an alternative embodiment of the invention. Many features of Figure 5 are common to those of Figures 1 to 4C and only those features unique to Figure 5 will be described.
  • Figure 5 includes display mounting 24 which is releasably coupled to stem 3 using brackets 25.
  • One bracket 25 is shown in more detail in Figure 6.
  • connection means for connecting a display (not shown) thereto.
  • the display is a flat screen display but the connection means may readily be adapted to hold more conventional displays.
  • Figure 15 shows an alternative embodiment of the display mounting which includes support surface 151 for mounting, for example, a console.
  • Similar brackets and mountings may be used to provide a support for a computing device, namely the computer or console on which the game is being played. These may be couplable to stem 3 and/or display mounting 24.
  • Figure 5 shows a unitary construction for support 4 and crossbar 11b, preferably formed from aluminium or a strong plastic, which serves to support first input device 6 on stem 3, provides footplates for a user and also serves to fix the spacing between sections 9 and 10 of base framework 2.
  • support 4 and crossbar 11b releasably couple to members 8 using screws although the invention is not limited thereto.
  • Figure 5 also shows the mounting for second input device 7 in more detail. Again, preferably, second input device 7 is releasably coupled to its mounting using screws.
  • Figure 9 shows a preferred means for interfacing between stem 3 and mounting 23.
  • a ball joint and lock is used with mounting means 23 mounted thereon.
  • mounting means 23 may be easily exchanged to interface with different input devices.
  • FIG 11A is a perspective view of a seat 5 according to an embodiment of the invention.
  • Seat 5 is preferably a bucket type seat often found in cars and may be formed from moulded plastic with cushioning provided, as desired.
  • seat 5 is a high quality, professionally designed seat (such as a racing seat found in cars) and is made using hi-tech and high quality materials such as glass fibre, carbon fibre and/or carbon Kevlar finishes.
  • a range of seat coverings may be used including those made from one or more of cotton, alcantara, leather and vinyl.
  • Seat 5 includes speakers 26 which are mounted on seat 5 proximate a user's head when the user is in a normal seated position.
  • Straps 27 serve to holder a user in the correct position and also create a more life-like experience.
  • Wiring for speakers 26 may be provided inside seat 5 or may run along the back thereof. However, according to one embodiment, wiring for speakers 26 is at least partially provided in straps 27.
  • the wiring preferably couples speakers 26 to an amplifier (e.g. amplifier 53 of Figure 11 B) provided in the base of or underneath seat 5. Additional speakers may be mounted to apparatus 1.
  • front mounted stereo speakers (not shown) may be (releasably) fixed to stem 3 and/or display mounting 24.
  • a brake light is provided in the rear of seat 5 which is couplable to second input device 7 such that it is turned on when a user presses the brake pedal of second input device 7.
  • a series of progressive linear LED's may be mounted on or integrated into seat 5, preferably at the rear thereof, which may be used to show progressive acceleration by linking the LED's to an accelerator pedal provided at second input device 7. These LED's may also be linked to a brake pedal, in which case, the brake light may or may not be included.
  • a low frequency transducer for transmitting low frequency sound to simulate, for example, road imperfections and ripple strips on race tracks is couplable or integral to the base of seat.
  • Figure 11 B is a front view of seat 5 showing key components which may be included in the base of seat 5 for this purpose, Mounting Stud 50 is provided for coupling to tactile transducer 51 , which is preferably a sub-harmonic vibration generator. Mounting stud 50 may protrude from the bottom of the seat shell or seat mounting so as to enable simple integration of transducer 51.
  • Transducer 51 is operatively connected to stereo head unit 52 and amplifier 53. Isolating bushes 54 are provided in the seat mount to prevent the transmission of excessive vibration from seat 5 to sensitive electronic components.
  • Isolating bushes 54 are preferably provided at the front and rear of seat 5 as shown in Figure 11 C. Also shown in Figure 11C is a preferred positioning of stereo head 52 which allows for easy user access thereto.
  • Housing 55 provides a housing for stereo head unit 52 and amplifier 53.
  • housing 55 is formed from an aluminium or plastic extrusion.
  • Housing 55 may also serve to space apart members 8 at the rear portion of base framework 2.
  • the low frequency transducer may be fixed to seat 5 using a clip-on fixing that is moulded into the base of seat 5.
  • a switch (not shown) is integrated into or mounted to the bottom of seat 5 to ensure that amplifier 53 is only switched on when apparatus 1 is in use.
  • Holes 28 enable seat 5 to couple to the seat mounting and in turn to base framework 2 as will become clearer when considered in combination with Figures 12 and 13.
  • these conduits may at least partially be formed by members 8, stem 3 and/or display mounting 24 using wiring looms integrated into the tubular frame formed by these elements. Similar wiring may be used for any lighting provided in seat 5. Various ones of the components (e.g. any speakers) may be wireless and/or have local (battery) power supplies which may avoid the need for wiring. Wiring for elements of the computing device (i.e., gaming console or computer) may similarly be clipped to elements of apparatus 1 and/or seat 5, including inside conduits. This wiring may also at least partially be provided inside members making up the tubular framework of the invention. Thus, connection of elements of the wiring may be effected as elements of the framework are connected. Additionally or alternatively, wiring elements may be connected together and to the framework after the framework has been assembled.
  • Figure 12 shows plate 29 and lower side support 30 (see also Figures 1 , 2 and 5).
  • first and second lower side supports 30 are releasably couplable to either side of plate 29 using, for example, nuts and bolts. Other couplings may also be used.
  • lower side supports 30 may be fixedly coupled to plate 29, such as by welding, or may be integral to plate 29.
  • the profile of lower side supports 30 is adapted to match that of members 8 so that lower side supports 30 engage members 8 along at least a portion thereof.
  • side supports 30 are welded to members 8 but the invention is not limited thereto.
  • the embodiment of Figure 14 provides a universal fitting which can be adapted depending on which side of the road a user normally drives on and on which side of seat 5 the user is familiar with having the gear stick mounted.
  • Embodiments of the invention may be used as training devices for users prior to driving in another country to familiarise a user with driving on the other side of the road where the gear stick is normally mounted on the other side of seat 5.
  • Second element 38 includes holes 39 for coupling any additional input device thereto using, for example bolts. Other coupling means would be apparent to those skilled in the art and it is intended that all such alternatives are included within the scope of the invention.
  • any cabling between the gear shift and first input device 6 and/or the console or computing device is ducted in a suitable conduit to prevent damage thereto,
  • Other cables may be similarly encased, such as cables to/from second input device 7.
  • the gear shift may provide for a sequential or "H" pattern gear selection. Since the gear shift is preferably configurable for placement on either side of the seat, according to one embodiment, means for mounting the gear shift may be adapted for mounting the gear shift on either side with the same orientation. Alternatively, software or hardware coded instructions may be provided to enable the position of the gear shift to be for appropriately interpreted.
  • FIGs 16 and 17 show an alternative embodiment of the apparatus of the invention. Many of the features of this embodiment are common to the embodiments shown in Figures 1 to 15 and like references have been used where possible. Only those features unique to this embodiment will be described. In particular, components such as the seat mounting, wiring means and/or peripheral equipment from Figures 1 to 15 may be added to the embodiment shown in Figures 16 and 17.
  • first section 9 forms the rear part of base framework 2 and second section 10 forms the front end.
  • First section 9 is shown comprising a single member but the invention is not limited thereto. More particularly, first and second sections 9 and 10 may each comprise a single member or a plurality of members. Furthermore, the two sections may be integral to one another.
  • Sections 9 and 10 are shown being joined between the front end and the rear end at the point where support 4 couples to base framework 2. Such placement is preferred as this provides a means for making the join and improves the rigidity thereof. A further join between the two members of second element 10 is provided at the front end of framework 2. This enables easy provision of means for coupling stem 3. According to the Figures 16 and 17, joins are effected with nuts and bolts but the invention is not limited thereto. Other fasteners apparent to those skilled in the art may additionally or alternatively be used. Note as shown in Figure 17, at least some support for second input means 7 may be provided by stem 3 and/or stem 3 may at least in part be supported by the mounting provided for second input means 7.
  • the apparatus of the invention is preferably of a modular nature but is quickly and easily assembled without using any special tooling.
  • the apparatus of the invention may be viewed as a kit of parts which enables packaging, shipping and storage of the apparatus to be more compact and cheaper.
  • the kit may or may not include a seat, such as seat 5, a display device, one or more input devices, an amplifier and a computing device for playing games, such as a console.
  • any known materials having sufficient strength and rigidity may be used for components of the invention, such materials preferably include (but are not limited to) one or more of plastics, composites, aluminium and steel including stainless steel. Preferred materials for particular components of the invention are provided below:
  • a mobile camera phone which is appropriately enabled to transfer data such as via MMS (Multimedia Messaging Service).
  • MMS Multimedia Messaging Service
  • the data from data capture device 43 may be transferred to a computing device (such as computing device 46) and then relayed to database 41, such as via the internet.
  • data regarding a user's progress is obtained directly from computing device 46 and then relayed to database 41.
  • data capture device 43 and communication device 42 may be integral to computing device 46.
  • a user identifier is transmitted with the progress data so as to enable association of the data with the user in database 41.
  • the user's telephone number may be used for this purpose, in which case, details of the user corresponding to the telephone number are preferably previously in database 41 or in a separate database.
  • a game identifier may also be sent with the data to enable data for different games to be separately stored.
  • Users may receive reports of scores such as via e-mail or an SMS (Short Message Service) text.
  • users may have access to at least portions of database 41 , such as via the internet.
  • access to database 41 is limited to registered users. Access may be controlled using, for example, allotted usernames and passwords such that only registered users may upload their progress to database 41 and/or review their and other users' progress stored in database 41.
  • data extraction means are preferably provided at or coupled to database 41 to enable relevant details of the user's progress to be extracted.
  • Verifier 48 is also preferably provided which is coupled to or selectively couplable to computing device 46 using a wired or wireless connection.
  • the invention further provides a novel algorithm for generating or selecting a particular game and parameters thereof based on predetermined criteria.
  • a user may enter the number of users to be allowed entry to the game, details of software present, levels of driver skill, any game preferences (e.g. for a car racing game, a particular track, additionally or alternatively, a type of driving competition such as rally, formula one etc) and a time length for the competition.
  • game preferences e.g. for a car racing game, a particular track, additionally or alternatively, a type of driving competition such as rally, formula one etc
  • Other criteria as will be apparent to those of skill in the art may be used in addition to or instead of the aforementioned criteria.
  • the apparatus of the invention may be further be used to compete directly against other users in real time, as will be apparent to those of skill in the art.
  • the apparatus of the invention is made up of a number of modular components, the invention is not limited thereto and may be provided as a single, integrated apparatus, including or not one or more of the electrical components required to run and/or control operation of a game or simulation.
  • any elements described herein which are to be coupled together may be integral to one or another.

Abstract

The invention provides a seat including a base having a front and a rear, a back portion extending upwards from or proximate from the rear of the base, and one or more speakers mounted to the back portion of the seat. The seat is preferably adapted for use with computer games and/or simulations. A framework for supporting the seat and/or one or peripheral elements is also provided. Methods and system which enable users to against one another are also provided.

Description

A COMPUTER GAME ACCESSORY. A SEAT AND A METHOD AND SYSTEM WHICH JWAY INCLUDE USE OF EITHER OR BOTH THEREOF
Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to an apparatus for use with computer games and simulators, particularly those involving driving such as car racing games. The invention also relates to a seat which may be used when playing computer games. The invention further relates to a system and method for enabling computer gamers to compete against one another, such as when using the apparatus or seat.
Background
Computer games were quick to evolve following the invention of the home computer and, as the performance of computers, including game consoles, has improved, efforts have been made to make these games ever more realistic and enjoyable to users.
Car racing simulators have been present in arcades for some time. Typically, these are made from wood and/or moulded plastics and have limited modularity. Whilst they have proven to be satisfactory in such environments, they are very heavy and bulky and not suitable for home use or where it is necessary to move the simulators on a somewhat regular basis.
US Patent No. 6,083,106 describes a video game race car simulator assembly which includes a rectangular base frame with a seat mounted thereon. A pair of elongate arms are pivotally coupled to the front end of the base frame and upwardly extend therefrom. A steering wheel input device is mounted to a crossbar which is connected to the upper ends of the arms. A gear stick is attached to one side of the base frame and the base frame has a crossbar on which foot pedal input devices are mounted. The sides of the base frame are telescopically extendable and the position of the steering wheel input device may be varied using slidable couplings for the arms as well as for vertical struts which also maintain the position of the steering wheel input device and extend from below the steering wheel input device to the sides of the base frame. US 6,083,106 uses a complicated framework assembly that is not easy to assemble at least because it is difficult to ensure that all of the various slidable couplings are in the correct position. Also, the rigidity of the apparatus may be questionable and likely to suffer from the considerable exertions imparted by users during gaming experiences.
With the improvements in the speed of the transfer of data over internetworks, computer gamers have been enabled to compete against one another in real time. This was originally limited to games played on computers but is now being widely exploited in the console market. Whilst such implementations may add to enjoyment experienced by gamers, they are not without their drawbacks. Firstly, they require a connection to a network so as to transmit data from the user's device to other devices and also to receive data from the other devices. Secondly, it is necessary for the connection to be of a sufficiently high speed so as to enable games to be played in real time, generally limiting use thereof to gamers having broadband access.
Summary of the Invention
It is an object of the invention to provide an improved apparatus for use with computer games.
Alternatively, it is an object of the invention to provide an improved seat which may be used when playing computer games.
Alternatively, it is an object to provide a system and/or method for enabling computer gamers to compete against one another.
Alternatively, it is an object of the invention to provide at least a useful choice to the public.
According to a first aspect of the invention, there is provided a seat comprising a base having a front and a rear; a back portion coupled to the rear of the base of the seat and extending upwards therefrom; and one or more speakers mounted to the back portion of the seat.
Preferably, the one or more speakers are mounted to the seat so as to be proximate a user's head when in use. More preferably, a first speaker is mounted to be proximate one ear of a user when in use and a second speaker is mounted to be proximate the user's other ear when in use. Additional speakers may also be provided. For example, a speaker such as a woofer or subwoofer may be provided in or underneath the base of the seat.
Preferably, the one or more speakers are mounted to the surface of the back portion of the seat that is adapted to receive and engage a user when the user is in a normal seated position. The one or more speakers are preferably flush with or sunken into said surface of the seat to avoid causing injury and/or discomfort to a user.
Preferably, wiring for the one or more speakers is provided inside the seat. According to such embodiments, appropriate connectors are preferably provided on an outer surface of the seat to enable couplings to signal sources and power to be transferred thereto. According to preferred embodiments, the seat is provided with a harness for holding a user in position in the seat. Preferably, the harness has shoulder straps. According to such embodiments, at least some of the wiring for the speakers may be provided in the harness. As a further alternative, a wireless receiver may be mounted to the seat and configured to receive input signals for the one or more speakers from a wireless transmitter, with power being provided by cells or batteries provided in a cavity in the seat or via a cable linked to a mains power supply.
Preferably, a cavity is provided in the seat for receiving and storing an amplifier for the one or more speakers. Preferably, the cavity is provided in or underneath the base of the seat. Preferably, means, such as a selectively closable hatch or door, are provided to enable user access thereto.
According to one embodiment, a low frequency transducer for transmitting low frequency sound to simulate, for example, road imperfections and ripple strips on race tracks is couplable or integral to the base of seat.
Conventional gaming or home theatre sound systems do not provision for the integration of both subwoofers and transducers. According to one embodiment, the invention provides the unique integration of Dolby 7.1 sound channels and/or the ability to connect to sound systems having Dolby 7.1 channel capabilities. This allows Dolby 5.1 theatre-type surround sound to be additionally linked to provide synchronised sound to a sub-harmonic transducer which may be provided under the seat and to tweeter speakers (e.g. 2 inch tweeter speakers) which may be mounted in a supporting, surface of the seat near the user's head when in the seated position as described hereinabove.
Adjustment means are preferably provided for varying the height and/or position and/or the angle of inclination of the seat. The back portion and the base of the seat may be rotatably coupled to allow the angle of inclination of the back portion of the seat to be varied. Alternatively, the back portion may be integral to the base of the seat. For example, they may be made from a single moulding. For such embodiments, the angle of inclination may be varied by adjusting the angle of inclination of the entire seat.
The seat of the invention is advantageous in that it directs sound to where it is required thereby improving the quality of sound for users and reducing interference to others who may be in the vicinity. The invention may be applied to a variety of types of seats having a variety of purposes. For example, armchairs, car seats etc. However, the seat of the invention has particular application in the field of computer gaming.
According to a second aspect of the invention, there is provided an apparatus for use with computer games, comprising a base framework having a front end and a rear end and comprising a plurality of members, each of which is releasably couplable to at least one other of said members; a stem having first and second ends, the first end of the stem being releasably coupled to the base framework proximate the front end thereof and extending generally upwards and rearwards therefrom and the second end of the stem having means for releasably mounting a first input device; and means for releasably coupling a seat, such as the seat according to the first aspect, to the base framework proximate the rear end thereof.
Preferably, the base framework comprises first and second sections each of which extends from the rear end to the front end.
Preferably, each section comprises a plurality of said members.
Preferably, the first and second sections are spaced apart from one another. More preferably, the spacing narrows towards the front end of the base framework.
According to one embodiment, the first and second sections are releasably coupled together proximate the front end of the base framework. According to an alternative embodiment, one or more additional members may be provided to form a crossbar between the first and second sections proximate the front end of the base framework so as to releasably couple the first section to the second section. Preferably, the crossbar is generally perpendicular to the first and second sections. Additional crossbars, each comprising one or more additional members may be provided between the first and second sections along the lengths thereof.
Preferably, the first and second sections are substantially parallel proximate the rear end of the base framework.
Preferably, the first and second sections are spaced apart proximate the rear end of the base framework by a distance approximately the same as or greater than the width of the seat to be mounted on the means for releasably coupling a seat. This provides for greater stability of the apparatus. However, the invention is not limited to such arrangements and the spacing of the first and second sections proximate the rear end of the base framework may be less than the width of the seat to be mounted on the means for releasably coupling a seat.
Preferably, each member is tubular so as to be lightweight but provide the required strength and rigidity to support the other components of the apparatus and the weight of a user when in use. The cross-section of the members may be annular but the invention is not limited thereto. As would be apparent to one of skill in the art, the members may be of other configurations (e.g. generally square or triangular), and it is intended that all such alternatives be included within the scope of the invention.
Preferably, a female end of one said member is adapted to slidably couple to a male end of a second said member. More preferably, the female end of the one said member is annular and has an internal diameter adapted to receive the male end of the second said member such that the first and second members have a region of overlap. Preferably, the male end of the second said member has a reduced outer dimension in the region of overlap so that the region of overlap is limited by the female end abutting the male end where the outer dimension of the male end increases. Preferably, the outer surface of the male end that is adapted to engage the inner wall of the female end is provided with one or more o-rings so as to provide for a more rigid coupling.
Preferably, means for releasably locking the male end in position relative to the female end are provided. Preferably, the means for releasably locking comprises a pin coupled to the male end that is biased so as to engage an aperture in the female end when the aperture is in position over the pin. Preferably, the pin is spring biased. Preferably, the pin has a rounded top and has a length selected such that as the male end is inserted into the female end, the pin is automatically depressed but extends out of the hole when appropriately positioned. The male end may subsequently be removed from the female end by a user pressing the pin and pulling apart the two members.
Preferably, the stem is of a swan neck configuration.
Preferably, a support member is releasably coupled to the stem and extends generally downwards therefrom. Preferably, the support member is releasably coupled to the stem proximate the second end thereof. Preferably, the support member is also releasably coupled to the base framework. More preferably, the support member is coupled to a crossbar or plate extending between the first and second sections of the base framework. According to a preferred embodiment, the support member is formed integral to the crossbar, such as from moulded plastic.
Preferably, the first input device is a steering wheel input device although joysticks and other haptic input devices are also within the scope of the invention.
Preferably, the base framework comprises means for releasably mounting a second input device. Preferably, the means for releasably mounting the second input device is provided on one or more crossbars or plates extending between the first and second sections of the base framework. Alternatively, the means for releasably mounting the second input device may be provided on the first and/or second sections of the base framework. Preferably, the means for releasably mounting the second input device is provided towards the front end of the base framework. Preferably, the second input device comprises one or more foot pedals.
Additional mountings may be provided for any additional input devices. For example, a releasable mounting for a gear stick input device and/or a handbrake may be provided on the base framework proximate the front or side of the means for releasably coupling a seat to the base framework. Additionally or alternatively, additional mountings may be couplable to the means for releasably coupling a seat. Such additional input devices are particularly preferable for use with car or other such vehicle racing games. Other input devices may be used for other types of games. For example, mountings for controls for aircraft may be additionally or alternatively provided for flight simulation games. The man skilled in the art will be aware of other input devices which may be envisaged for such or other types of games and it is intended that mountings for such devices are within the scope of the present invention.
Preferably, the apparatus comprises a display mounting. Preferably, the display mounting is releasably coupled to the stem but may alternatively be releasably coupled to the base framework, preferably proximate the front end thereof.
Preferably, the apparatus comprises a computing device (such as a computer or games console) mounting that is releasably couplable to the stem or the display mounting.
Preferably, a plurality of feet are coupled to the underside of the base framework which improve the stability of the apparatus on the ground. Preferably, the feet are releasably coupled to the base framework. Preferably, the heights of the feet are adjustable so as to enable the stable positioning of the apparatus on uneven surfaces. For example, threaded holes may be provided in the underside of the base framework that are adapted to receive corresponding feet which are mounted on threaded pins. Thus the positioning of the feet may be adjusted by rotation thereof. According to one embodiment, one or more of said feet comprise a wheel so as to provide for movement of the apparatus without having to disassemble it. Preferably, one or more of said wheels is lockable to prevent undesired movement of the apparatus.
Preferably, the apparatus comprises means for slidably coupling the seat to the base framework. Preferably, the means for slidably coupling provides for sliding movement in the direction from the rear end of the base framework towards the front end of the base framework between two respective points which are spaced apart by a distance less than that of the length of the base framework. Additionally, the means for slidably coupling provides for sliding movement of the seat in the direction from the front end of the base framework towards the rear end between the two points. Thus, users may adjust the position of the seat depending on their desired configuration.
Preferably, means for adjusting the height of the coupling of the seat are provided so as to provide for improved user ergonomics. Means for altering the incline angle may also provided. Alternatively, means for altering the position of the seat between the first and second ends of the base framework and/or means for altering the height of the seat and/or means for altering the incline angle of the seat may be provided integral to the seat.
Preferably, the apparatus includes the seat. More preferably, the apparatus includes the seat according to the first aspect of the invention.
Mountings for additional input devices may be couplable to the seat.
The apparatus may additionally comprise one or more of said input devices, an amplifier and a computer or gaming console.
Preferably, the apparatus includes a display. The display may include a television or monitor including flat screen devices. Alternatively, one or more projectors may be used. Other forms of display including those involving the use of headsets will be apparent to those of skill in the art and are included within the scope of the invention.
According to a particularly preferred embodiment, the apparatus includes a three- dimensional display, such as 3DH Corporation's flat screen 3DH TV which relies on projected holographic images and real time conversion software to enhance the user's experience (see www.3dh.net). Essentially, computing devices such as consoles generate three-dimensional images which are then flattened for two-dimensional, conventional viewing. Such technology has progressed to the point that multiple parties may view images in real time without the need for special glasses.
Preferably, electrical connections are provided proximate the mountings for the input devices, said electrical connections providing for the transfer of power thereto and/or the transmission and/or reception of signals from the computer or console. Alternatively, where the computer or console is provided with wireless functionality, electrical connections and wiring may be provided for the sole purpose of transferring power such as from a mains power supply, or may be omitted where power is not required by the input devices or where they have a local power supply such as cells or batteries. Where present, wiring may be provided inside one or more of the members and/or the stem or run along the outside thereof with appropriate means used to retain the wiring in position. For example, plastic clips may be provided which are adapted to clip onto and hold any wiring against the members and/or the stem. Conduits may be provided for encasing/enclosing the wires.
The apparatus of the invention may be configured for use with commercially available or custom-made gaming consoles or computer systems including personal/home computer systems. These consoles/systems may be adapted to use commercially available or custom- made simulation software which receive inputs via input devices or controllers which are commercially available or custom-made. For example, for car simulators, steering wheels, pedals and a gear shift/stick may be provided and for a flight simulator for fixed wing aircraft, a flight stick, throttle and rudder pedals may be provided. For aircraft with rotors (e.g. helicopters), "cyclic" and "collective" type controls may be provided. Other and/or additional input devices may be used as would be apparent to one of skill in the art and the invention is not limited to those devices described herein.
According to one embodiment, the apparatus includes a plinth on to which the base framework may be mounted. The plinth is preferably of a substantially hollow box-type configuration and of sufficient strength and rigidity to support a user without undue movement or stability concerns. In addition to providing stability, the plinth of the invention enables elements of wiring for electronic components of the apparatus to be hidden, improving aesthetics and safety.
Preferably, the plinth houses a plurality of electrical sockets which are connectable to a power supply (e.g. the mains) via a single socket.
The plinth is preferably formed from aluminium. More preferably, it is a one piece aluminium shell having stiffening ribs and holes provided as appropriate for wiring to pass therethrough. Other materials will be apparent to those of skill in the art and are included within the scope of the invention. In particular, composites such as fibre glass may be used.
Preferably, the base framework is configured to fixedly couple to the plinth. Any known coupling may be used and that chosen will depend on the user's perceived likelihood of wanting to move the apparatus. By way of example, the framework may be welded or riveted to the plinth. However, to improve portability, less permanent couplings are used such as nuts and bolts or snap fittings. According to one embodiment, the plinth includes locator holes or recesses configured to receive the feet of the apparatus. As a further alternative, a grooves may be provided in the upper surface of the plinth that are configured to engage a tongue formed by the feet of the apparatus.
According to one embodiment, the plinth includes a plurality of detachable sections (i.e., it is modular). Adjacent sections may be fitted together using any known means. For example, "over centre" clasps may be used to lock them together. Preferably, locator pins and holes are provided to ensure adjacent sections are correctly positioned. The ability to break down the plinth improves portability of the apparatus.
According to a presently preferred embodiment, the plinth includes two sections. The use of two sections is particularly beneficial in that, since they are hollow, they may be configured to form at least a part of the packaging or housing for other elements of the apparatus, such as during shipping.
According to a third aspect of the invention, there is provided a kit of parts comprising the components of the apparatus of the second aspect of the invention. The kit of parts may or may not additionally include one or more of the input devices, a seat (such as that according to the first aspect of the invention), an amplifier, a display unit and a computer or gaming console.
According to a fourth aspect of the invention, there is provided a method for enabling computer gamers to compete against one another, the method comprising recording a user's progress in a computer game at a discrete point in time; and transmitting data regarding the progress to a remote database.
Preferably, the user's progress is their score in the game or, for games where time is of the essence (such as racing games), the user's progress may be the time they take to complete the game or a portion or stage thereof.
Preferably, the user's progress is recorded by capturing an image of a screenshot for the game which shows the required details. Preferably, the image is taken using a camera. More preferably, the image is taken using a camera phone that is able to transmit images once taken. Thus, a user may take a picture of a screenshot from a game using a camera phone and transmit this to the remote database using, for example, MMS (Multimedia Messaging Service). Preferably, the method comprises extracting the user's progress from the screenshot. The step of extracting may be computer or manually implemented.
Alternatively, the method may comprise transmitting data regarding the user's progress directly from the computing device being used to play the game, such as via a wired or wireless internet connection between the computing device and the database.
Preferably, the method comprises sending an identifier of the user with the progress data so as to associate or link the progress data with the corresponding user.
Preferably, the method comprises accessing of user progress data for a plurality of users, such as via the internet, so that users may compare their progress with others.
According to a fifth aspect of the invention, there is provided a system for enabling computer gamers to compete against one another, the system comprising means for recording a user's progress in a computer game at a discrete point in time; and means for transmitting data regarding the progress to a remote database, which may be located at a central server that is adapted to receive data from a plurality of users. Preferably, the user's progress is their score in the game or, for games where time is of the essence (such as racing games), the user's progress may be the time they take to complete the game or a portion or stage thereof.
Preferably, the means for recording comprises means for capturing an image of a screenshot for the game which shows the required details. Preferably, the means for capturing comprises a camera. Preferably, the means for recording and the means for transmitting are provided in a single device such as a camera phone. Thus, a user may take a picture of a screenshot from a game using a camera phone and transmit this to the remote database using, for example, MMS (Multimedia Messaging Service).
Preferably, the system comprises means for extracting the user's progress from the screenshot. The means for extracting is preferably computer based and located remote from the means for recording and the means for transmitting, such as at the central server. This provides for greater integrity of the user progress data.
Alternatively, the system may comprise means for transmitting data regarding the user's progress directly from the computing device being used to play the game, such as via a wired or wireless internet connection to the database.
Preferably, the system comprises means for sending an identifier of the user with the progress data so as to associate or link the progress data with the corresponding user.
Preferably, the system comprises encryption means for encrypting the progress data prior to transmission to prevent tampering.
Preferably, the system comprises means for accessing user progress data for a plurality of users, such as via the internet, so that users may compare their progress with others. The means for accessing may, for example, comprise a computer or a suitably enabled phone that is able to access the database.
Preferably, means are provided for restricting access to the database. For example, only registered users may be allowed to access the database with permission obtained by entering a user name and/or password. The same or similar means may be provided to restrict users who are able to update the database, such that only registered users may upload their progress data to the database.
The method of the fourth aspect and/or the system of the fifth aspect are preferably used in combination with the apparatus of the second aspect and/or the seat of the first aspect. Additionally or alternatively, provision may be made for users and/or third parties to bet on the outcomes of races (e.g. who will win a particular race or series of races). Known technology such as that provided at www.betfair.com may be used for such purposes. Preferably, the apparatus of the second aspect of the invention or an add-on thereto includes means for making such bets (i.e., wired and/or wireless communication means configured to receive details of the user's bet and forward them to a bookmaker).
Further aspects of the invention, which should be considered in all its novel aspects, will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon reading the following description which provides at least one example of a practical application of the invention.
Brief Description of the Drawings
One or more embodiments of the invention will be described below by way of example only and without intending to be limiting with reference to the following drawings, in which:
Figure 1 is a side view of an embodiment of an apparatus according to the invention;
Figure 2 is a plan view of the embodiment of Figure 1 ;
Figure 3 is a plan view of an embodiment of the base framework of the apparatus of the invention; Figures 4A-4C are cross-sectional side views of portions of the apparatus of Figures 1 to 3 showing a preferred means of coupling members of the base framework; Figure 5 is a perspective view of an alternative embodiment of an apparatus according to the invention;
Figure 6 is a perspective view of a bracket for use with embodiments of the invention;
Figure 7 is a perspective view of an embodiment of a means for mounting a display to the apparatus; Figure 8 is a perspective view of a portion of Figure 5 showing the support member in more detail; Figure 9 is a side view of an embodiment of a means for connecting a mounting for an input device;
Figure 10 is a side view of an alternative embodiment to that shown in Figure 9;
Figure 11A is a perspective view of an embodiment of a seat according to the present invention;
Figure 11 B an front view of an embodiment of the invention; Figure 11 C is a side view of the embodiment of Figure 11 B; Figures 12-13 are perspective views of portions of a seat mounting according to an embodiment of the invention; Figure 14 is a perspective view of an embodiment of a means for mounting an additional input device;
Figure 15 shows an alternative embodiment of means for mounting a disply;
Figure 16 is a plan view of an alternative embodiment of an apparatus according to the invention;
Figure 17 is a side view of a portion of the apparatus of Figure 15; and
Figure 18 is a schematic drawing of an embodiment of the system of the invention.
Detailed Description of Preferred Embodiments
Referring to Figures 1 and 2, there is shown apparatus 1 according to an embodiment of the invention. Apparatus 1 includes base framework 2, stem 3, support 4, seat 5, first input device 6 shown as, but not limited to, a steering wheel input device and a second input device 7 shown as, but not limited to, a foot pedal input device.
Base framework 2 preferably comprises a plurality of members 8, which are best shown in Figure 3. Figure 3 is a plan view of base framework 2 absent any other components of apparatus 1. Base framework 2 comprises two substantially identical sections 9, 10 which are coupled together using crossbars 11a, 11b. Additional crossbars may be provided, as required. Each section 9, 10 preferably includes a plurality of members 8 which are releasably couplable together to form base framework 2. Crossbars 11a, 11b may also each comprise a plurality of members. Such embodiments are advantageous in that packaging, shipping and storage of apparatus 1 is easier as base framework 2 may be broken down into a compact unit. However, each section 9, 10 and/or crossbars 11a, 11b may comprise a single member. Furthermore, the first section 9 may be integral to the second section 10. Connector 12 is provided for coupling stem 3 to base framework 2.
According to preferred embodiments, members 8 are tubular so as to be lightweight but provide the required rigidity and support to bear other items of apparatus 1 and a user, when in use. Cross-sections of members 8 may therefore be annular. However, other cross-sections would be readily apparent to one of skill in the art and are within the scope of the invention. For example, members 8 may have an elliptical, triangular, square or any other hollow cross- section. Furthermore, the cross-sections of particular members 8 may vary along their length depending on desired aesthetics as well as structural considerations. Also, whilst it is preferred that members 8 are hollow, this is not essential and one or more members 8 may be solid.
According to a preferred embodiment (as shown in Figure 3), each section 9, 10 includes two members 8 with a connector 13 therebetween. Preferably, connectors 13 are formed integral to crossbar 11 b. Figures 4A to 4C are cross-sectional side views illustrating a preferred arrangement for coupling a member 8 to a connector 13. Each of Figures 4A to 4C illustrate different stages in the connection process. More particularly, Figure 4A shows a portion of a member 8 prior to coupling (or after decoupling) with a connector 13, Figure 4C shows the portion of member 8 when coupled to connector 13 and Figure 4B shows an intermediate configuration.
Referring to Figure 4A1 member 8 has female section 14 configured to receive and engage male section 15 of connector 13. Preferably, at least male section 15 of connector 13 is solid. Male section 15 includes pin 16 and biasing means 17, preferably a spring, provided in an aperture in male section 15. Biasing means 17 biases pin 16 so that it protrudes out of the outer surface of male section 15. As male section 15 is pushed against female section 14, pin 16 becomes depressed against biasing means 17, allowing male section 15 to move into female section 14 as shown in Figure 4B. Preferably, the top of pin 16 is suitably rounded and edge 18 is bevelled to enable pin 16 to be automatically depressed as the two members 8a, 8b are pushed together. Additionally or alternatively, a user may depress the pin as male section 15 is pushed towards female section 14. On continued movement of male section 15 towards female section 14, pin 16 engages aperture 19, thereby providing a fixed coupling between member 8 and connector 13. Preferably, the dimensions of the male section 15 is stepped such that it has a first dimension in the region it engages female section 14 and a second, larger dimension or diameter proximate thereto. Thus, edge 18 preferably abuts surface 20 of connector 13, thereby improving the ease of coupling by aiding in limiting the extent that male section 15 may be inserted in female section 14 and improving the rigidity of the join. Where edge 18 is bevelled, surface 20 may have a corresponding contour so as to provide for a smooth finish and improved coupling. O-rings 21 may also be included to improve the rigidity of the join. Decoupling may be effected by manually depressing pin 16 and pulling apart member 8 from connector 13..
Similar couplings may be used to couple stem 3 to connector 12, members 8 to additional members provided proximate crossbar 11a (note that the additional members may be integral to crossbar 11 a) and for coupling stem 3 to mounting 23.
Other couplings will be apparent to one of skill in the art. These include permanent and releasable couplings and it is intended that all such alternatives be included within the scope of the invention. For example, male section 15 may have a thread on the outer surface thereof that is adapted to engage a thread on the inner surface of female section 14. Alternatively, welding may be used. Also, members 8 may be directly coupled together and not via connector 13. As a further alternative, more conventional fasteners such as nuts or cap screws and bolts may be used. Thus, referring to Figure 4C, a screw may pass through both member 8 and connector 13 and retained in position using a nut.
As shown in Figure 1 , base framework 2 preferably includes feet 22 which may provide for better grip of the apparatus with the surface on which it is positioned, as well as enabling the apparatus to be placed on a surface which is not entirely flat. According to a preferred embodiment, feet 22 have a threaded mounting which engages a threaded aperture in a member 8 of base framework 2. By turning feet 22 inside their mountings, the distance feet 22 extend away from framework 2 may be varied to take better account of variations in the height of the surface on which apparatus 1 is positioned. According to one embodiment, feet 22 may be decoupled from their respective members 8 upon sufficient rotation of the threaded mountings of feet 22 inside the threaded apertures. Alternatively, the threaded mountings of feet 22 may be provided with mechanical stops which limit the extent to which feet 22 may extend away from base framework 2, thereby preventing feet 22 from becoming detached from their respective members 8. Preferably, at least the base of feet 22 are formed from rubber so as to prevent damage to the underlying floor including by marking and to prevent any slipping of the apparatus.
Referring again to Figure 1 , stem 3 preferably has a swan neck configuration so that it provides for appropriate positioning of first input device 6, but does not obstruct other input devices (e.g. second input device 7), nor the legs or feet of a user. First end of stem 3 is preferably coupled to connector 12 in a manner similar to that used for coupling member 8 to connector 13 (see Figures 4A to 4C and the associated description above). The second end of stem 3 is couplable to mounting 23 for first input device 6, again, preferably using a coupling similar to that used for coupling member 8 to connector 13. Support 4 is preferably provided. Support 4 is coupled to stem 3 proximate the second end thereof. Alternatively, support 4 may be coupled to mounting 23. Preferably, screws or bolts are provided for these connections although other couplings would be apparent to one of skill in the art and are within the scope of the invention. Support 4 is also coupled to base framework 2. A crossbar or plate (such as crossbar 11 b) may be provided between the first and second sections 9, 10 of base framework 2 to enable this coupling to be made, preferably through use of screws or bolts. Again, other couplings are within the scope of the invention. According to a preferred embodiment, as shown in Figure 5, crossbar 11 b is formed integral to support 4, such as from moulded plastic. Connectors 13 may or may not be additionally integral thereto. First input device 6 is releasably coupled to mounting 23, preferably using a worm screw clamping arrangement (similar to a G-clamp) that is preferably incorporated in first input device 6. Alternatively, the base of first input device 6 may be provided with suction cups which engage the upper surface of mounting 23. Other means for coupling first input device 6 to mounting 23 will be apparent to those skilled in the art and all such alternatives are included within the scope of the invention. The particular device used as first input device 6 may vary depending on the type of game being played. For example, for car racing games, a steering wheel may be used. For other games, such as flight simulators, other input devices may be used, such as joysticks. Other input / haptic devices may be used for other types of games. Different mountings may be used for different first input devices. Also, different stems 3 may be used for different first input devices 6 so as to adjust the position of first input device 6. Due to the modular nature of the apparatus of the invention, such changes are easily effected.
As desired, second input device 7 may be provided in addition to, or instead of, first input device 6. Second input device 7 is preferably adapted for coupling to first and/or second sections 9, 10 of base framework 2. Alternatively, second input device 7 may couple to a plate and/or crossbar (not shown) which extends between first and second sections 9, 10. Various other alternatives will be readily apparent to one skilled in the art and it is intended that all such alternatives be included within the scope of the invention. In particular, according to one preferred embodiment, second input device 7 is moveable fore and aft to provide for different positioning depending on the user and the particular second input device 7 used. This embodiment may be used in conjunction with moveable mountings for seat 5 so as to tailor the apparatus to a particular user, The mounting for second input device 7 is preferably removeable so as to enable apparatus 1 to be broken down and also to enable different mountings to be used for different second input devices, where required.
Couplings for additional input devices may be provided, as desired. For example, couplings for a gear stick input device and/or a handbrake input device may be provided on or proximate seat 5 when the apparatus is configured for playing car racing games. Similarly, throttle and other controls may be provided for flight simulation games.
Figure 5 is a perspective view of an alternative embodiment of the invention. Many features of Figure 5 are common to those of Figures 1 to 4C and only those features unique to Figure 5 will be described.
Figure 5 includes display mounting 24 which is releasably coupled to stem 3 using brackets 25. One bracket 25 is shown in more detail in Figure 6. At one end (the upper end) of display mounting 24, there is provided connection means (see Figure 7) for connecting a display (not shown) thereto. Preferably, the display is a flat screen display but the connection means may readily be adapted to hold more conventional displays. Figure 15 shows an alternative embodiment of the display mounting which includes support surface 151 for mounting, for example, a console.
Similar brackets and mountings may be used to provide a support for a computing device, namely the computer or console on which the game is being played. These may be couplable to stem 3 and/or display mounting 24.
Figure 5 shows a unitary construction for support 4 and crossbar 11b, preferably formed from aluminium or a strong plastic, which serves to support first input device 6 on stem 3, provides footplates for a user and also serves to fix the spacing between sections 9 and 10 of base framework 2. This is shown in more detail in Figure 8. Preferably, support 4 and crossbar 11b releasably couple to members 8 using screws although the invention is not limited thereto. Figure 5 also shows the mounting for second input device 7 in more detail. Again, preferably, second input device 7 is releasably coupled to its mounting using screws.
Figure 9 shows a preferred means for interfacing between stem 3 and mounting 23. According to Figure 9, a ball joint and lock is used with mounting means 23 mounted thereon. Thus, some adjustment of the position of mounting means 23 (and hence first input device 6) may be possible, enabling different positioning for different users and/or different controllers. Furthermore, mounting 23 may be easily exchanged to interface with different input devices.
Figure 10 shows an alternative embodiment of a means for interfacing between stem 3 and mounting 23. According to this embodiment, stem 3 slots into a tube provided in the base of mounting 23 and is held in place using a coupling preferably similar to that shown in Figures 4A to 4C.
Figure 11A is a perspective view of a seat 5 according to an embodiment of the invention. Seat 5 is preferably a bucket type seat often found in cars and may be formed from moulded plastic with cushioning provided, as desired. Preferably, seat 5 is a high quality, professionally designed seat (such as a racing seat found in cars) and is made using hi-tech and high quality materials such as glass fibre, carbon fibre and/or carbon Kevlar finishes. A range of seat coverings may be used including those made from one or more of cotton, alcantara, leather and vinyl. Seat 5 includes speakers 26 which are mounted on seat 5 proximate a user's head when the user is in a normal seated position. Straps 27 serve to holder a user in the correct position and also create a more life-like experience. Wiring for speakers 26 may be provided inside seat 5 or may run along the back thereof. However, according to one embodiment, wiring for speakers 26 is at least partially provided in straps 27. The wiring preferably couples speakers 26 to an amplifier (e.g. amplifier 53 of Figure 11 B) provided in the base of or underneath seat 5. Additional speakers may be mounted to apparatus 1. For example, front mounted stereo speakers (not shown) may be (releasably) fixed to stem 3 and/or display mounting 24. Preferably, a brake light is provided in the rear of seat 5 which is couplable to second input device 7 such that it is turned on when a user presses the brake pedal of second input device 7. Additionally or alternatively, a series of progressive linear LED's may be mounted on or integrated into seat 5, preferably at the rear thereof, which may be used to show progressive acceleration by linking the LED's to an accelerator pedal provided at second input device 7. These LED's may also be linked to a brake pedal, in which case, the brake light may or may not be included.
According to one embodiment, a low frequency transducer for transmitting low frequency sound to simulate, for example, road imperfections and ripple strips on race tracks is couplable or integral to the base of seat. Figure 11 B is a front view of seat 5 showing key components which may be included in the base of seat 5 for this purpose, Mounting Stud 50 is provided for coupling to tactile transducer 51 , which is preferably a sub-harmonic vibration generator. Mounting stud 50 may protrude from the bottom of the seat shell or seat mounting so as to enable simple integration of transducer 51. Transducer 51 is operatively connected to stereo head unit 52 and amplifier 53. Isolating bushes 54 are provided in the seat mount to prevent the transmission of excessive vibration from seat 5 to sensitive electronic components. Isolating bushes 54 are preferably provided at the front and rear of seat 5 as shown in Figure 11 C. Also shown in Figure 11C is a preferred positioning of stereo head 52 which allows for easy user access thereto. Housing 55 provides a housing for stereo head unit 52 and amplifier 53. Preferably, housing 55 is formed from an aluminium or plastic extrusion. Housing 55 may also serve to space apart members 8 at the rear portion of base framework 2. According to one embodiment, the low frequency transducer may be fixed to seat 5 using a clip-on fixing that is moulded into the base of seat 5. Preferably, a switch (not shown) is integrated into or mounted to the bottom of seat 5 to ensure that amplifier 53 is only switched on when apparatus 1 is in use. Holes 28 enable seat 5 to couple to the seat mounting and in turn to base framework 2 as will become clearer when considered in combination with Figures 12 and 13.
Commercially available integrated 12 Volt car stereo components may be used for the wiring between the various electrical components incorporated in seat 5, namely, speakers 26, transducer 51 , stereo head unit 52 (which may be a car stereo that is adapted to slidably engage a housing provided in the base of seat 5, as are common for car stereos), amplifier 53 and any additional speakers. Preferably, the wiring is modular and has snap type one way connect connectors or clip connector wiring looms such that sections of the wiring may easily be connected together. The wiring may run along the outside of elements of apparatus 1. Retaining clips (not shown) may hold the wiring in position to prevent obstruction/interference to a user thereby. Alternatively, the wiring may pass through conduits (not shown) which may be* coupled to elements of apparatus 1. According to preferred embodiments, these conduits may at least partially be formed by members 8, stem 3 and/or display mounting 24 using wiring looms integrated into the tubular frame formed by these elements. Similar wiring may be used for any lighting provided in seat 5. Various ones of the components (e.g. any speakers) may be wireless and/or have local (battery) power supplies which may avoid the need for wiring. Wiring for elements of the computing device (i.e., gaming console or computer) may similarly be clipped to elements of apparatus 1 and/or seat 5, including inside conduits. This wiring may also at least partially be provided inside members making up the tubular framework of the invention. Thus, connection of elements of the wiring may be effected as elements of the framework are connected. Additionally or alternatively, wiring elements may be connected together and to the framework after the framework has been assembled.
Figure 12 shows plate 29 and lower side support 30 (see also Figures 1 , 2 and 5). Preferably, first and second lower side supports 30 are releasably couplable to either side of plate 29 using, for example, nuts and bolts. Other couplings may also be used. Alternatively, lower side supports 30 may be fixedly coupled to plate 29, such as by welding, or may be integral to plate 29. As shown most clearly in Figure 5, the profile of lower side supports 30 is adapted to match that of members 8 so that lower side supports 30 engage members 8 along at least a portion thereof. According to one embodiment, side supports 30 are welded to members 8 but the invention is not limited thereto.
Figure 13 shows upper side support 31. Holes or slots (not shown) are preferably provided in leaf 32 for coupling each upper side support 31 to a corresponding lower side support 30, such as through use of bolts which also pass through holes 33 in lower side support 30 (see Figure 12). Use of slots can enable a user to adjust the position of seat 5 as would be apparent to one of skill in the art. Alternatively, a conventional car seat adjustment means may be provided whereby a user lifts handle 34 (see Figures 1 and 5) to enable seat 5 to move along a slide, with the position being lockable at various points between two limits. Holes 35 enable the seat mounting to couple to seat 5 preferably using bolts which extend through holes 28 in seat 5 (see Figure 11A). Additional holes 36 are provided in upper side supports 31 to allow for flexibility of the positioning of seat 5 and also for use in a preferred mounting for an additional input device, such as a gear stick, as shown in Figure 14. The mounting of Figure 14 includes first and second elements 37, 38 which are releasably couplable together, preferably using a coupling similar to that shown in Figures 4A to 4C. Note that first element 37 may be formed integral to second element 38. Preferably, first element 37 is couplable to upper side support 31 using bolts which pass through holes 36. Due to the configuration of first element 37, first element 37 may be mounted on either side of seat 5, providing for improved flexibility in the mounting of any additional input devices, including the possibility of mounting an input device on each side of seat 5. Thus, the embodiment of Figure 14 provides a universal fitting which can be adapted depending on which side of the road a user normally drives on and on which side of seat 5 the user is familiar with having the gear stick mounted. Embodiments of the invention may be used as training devices for users prior to driving in another country to familiarise a user with driving on the other side of the road where the gear stick is normally mounted on the other side of seat 5. Second element 38 includes holes 39 for coupling any additional input device thereto using, for example bolts. Other coupling means would be apparent to those skilled in the art and it is intended that all such alternatives are included within the scope of the invention. By mounting the gear stick or other input device to seat 5, it is possible to maintain the input device in a fixed positional relationship with a user even in the event that a user adjusts the position of seat 5. Preferably, any cabling between the gear shift and first input device 6 and/or the console or computing device is ducted in a suitable conduit to prevent damage thereto, Other cables may be similarly encased, such as cables to/from second input device 7.
The gear shift may provide for a sequential or "H" pattern gear selection. Since the gear shift is preferably configurable for placement on either side of the seat, according to one embodiment, means for mounting the gear shift may be adapted for mounting the gear shift on either side with the same orientation. Alternatively, software or hardware coded instructions may be provided to enable the position of the gear shift to be for appropriately interpreted.
According to preferred embodiments, the side of the seat not used for mounting a gear shift may be used to mount a handbrake or other type of input device. Note that the invention is not limited to use of a handbrake in combination with a gear shift. According to a presently preferred embodiment, the handbrake includes a lever configured to be manipulated by a user, preferably in a similar manner to a conventional handbrake provided in motor vehicles. Whereas conventional handbrake controls for computer games have only two states (on or off), preferably, the handbrake provides for progressive control (i.e., its output is a function of the force applied to the lever or the distance the lever is moved) using means known in the art. Most preferably, the handbrake includes means for providing resistance or force feedback for improving the reality of operation of the device. The lever may be spring biased to cause it to return to the off position when the user release the handle.
Preferably, a mounting is provided for any peripheral equipment. This mounting may conveniently be coupled to the seat using the coupling previously described for the gear shift and/or the handbrake, both of which are optional items. The mounting preferably has male and/or female connectors that enable different types of holders to be connected thereto via a simple push or snap fit. The same or separate connectors may be used to effect any electrical couplings. By way of example, such holders may be adapted to hold drink containers, a mini keyboard or trackball device, a stereo headset, a PlayStation Portable, an MP3 player, a mobile phone, a webcam or video camera, a controller such as a PlayStation controller and/or wired and/or wireless communication means such as USB, Infrared, Bluetooth, Wi Fi etc. Thus, the connectors may include a USB connector or the like, a power jack or socket etc. Alternatively, separate provision may be made for electrical connection, including that required for the transmission of signals. In order to readily enable such devices to be powered and communicatively coupled to other elements of the apparatus, preferably a secondary electronics base stack is provided which has connectivity for the aforementioned and any other such devices.
Figures 16 and 17 show an alternative embodiment of the apparatus of the invention. Many of the features of this embodiment are common to the embodiments shown in Figures 1 to 15 and like references have been used where possible. Only those features unique to this embodiment will be described. In particular, components such as the seat mounting, wiring means and/or peripheral equipment from Figures 1 to 15 may be added to the embodiment shown in Figures 16 and 17.
In Figure 16, first section 9 forms the rear part of base framework 2 and second section 10 forms the front end. First section 9 is shown comprising a single member but the invention is not limited thereto. More particularly, first and second sections 9 and 10 may each comprise a single member or a plurality of members. Furthermore, the two sections may be integral to one another.
Sections 9 and 10 are shown being joined between the front end and the rear end at the point where support 4 couples to base framework 2. Such placement is preferred as this provides a means for making the join and improves the rigidity thereof. A further join between the two members of second element 10 is provided at the front end of framework 2. This enables easy provision of means for coupling stem 3. According to the Figures 16 and 17, joins are effected with nuts and bolts but the invention is not limited thereto. Other fasteners apparent to those skilled in the art may additionally or alternatively be used. Note as shown in Figure 17, at least some support for second input means 7 may be provided by stem 3 and/or stem 3 may at least in part be supported by the mounting provided for second input means 7.
The invention is not limited to the placement and number of joins shown. These may be varied as will be apparent to those skilled in the art.
As shown in Figure 16, the front end of base framework 2 flares out. This provides additional support for the apparatus which is of particular importance when a display is coupled thereto. Note that this provision may be added to the framework shown most clearly in Figure 3. Alternatively, crossbar 11a may be extended further beyond first and second sections 9 and 10 to similarly provide support.
Where elements of the apparatus and seat of the invention are formed from aluminium, preferably, the aluminium is finished with a clear anodising to help maintain the polished look of the aluminium. Where plastic is used, this may be finished to provide a chromed or carbon fibre look. Other finishes would be readily apparent to one skilled in the art and it is intended that all such finishes be included within the scope of the invention. For example, where military vehicles are simulated, at least portions of the seat and or apparatus may be provided with a camouflaged finish.
As will be readily apparent from the above description, the apparatus of the invention is preferably of a modular nature but is quickly and easily assembled without using any special tooling. Thus, the apparatus of the invention may be viewed as a kit of parts which enables packaging, shipping and storage of the apparatus to be more compact and cheaper. The kit may or may not include a seat, such as seat 5, a display device, one or more input devices, an amplifier and a computing device for playing games, such as a console.
While any known materials having sufficient strength and rigidity may be used for components of the invention, such materials preferably include (but are not limited to) one or more of plastics, composites, aluminium and steel including stainless steel. Preferred materials for particular components of the invention are provided below:
• Base framework 2 members - aluminium or more preferably stainless steel tubing
• Support 4 - milled aluminium
• Seat supports (e.g. components 30 and 31) - stainless steel plate
• The various mounts (e.g. components 37-39, 29, the mount for second input device 7) - stainless or mild steel plate
Figure 18 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the system of the invention. System 40 includes database 41 which is (wired or wirelessly) communicatively coupled to communication device 42 which may be capable of transmission only or transmission and reception, such as via fixed or wireless telephone networks or via the internet. Communication device 42 is itself (wired or wirelessly) communicatively coupled to data capture device 43. Data capture device 43 is adapted to capture data from processor 44 or memory 45 of computing device 46 used to play a game, or to capture data from display 47 on which the game is viewed. Data capture device 43 may be integral to communication device 42.
System 40 of Figure 15 is configured to enable computer gamers in different locations to compete against each other by enabling them to compare their progress in a game, such as by comparing scores or times to complete a game or a stage in a game. Data capture device 43 is preferably an image capture device or camera which is used by a user to take an image of at least a portion of a screenshot from a game, wherein the screenshot shows details of the user's progress. This data may be passed to communication device 42 using a wireless connection, such as Bluetooth, or a wired connection. Communication device 42 transfers the data to database 41 which may receive similar data from a plurality of other users. According to one embodiment, data capture device 43 is integral to communication device 42. For example, they may be embodied in a mobile camera phone which is appropriately enabled to transfer data such as via MMS (Multimedia Messaging Service). Alternatively, the data from data capture device 43 may be transferred to a computing device (such as computing device 46) and then relayed to database 41, such as via the internet.
According to an alternative embodiment, data regarding a user's progress is obtained directly from computing device 46 and then relayed to database 41. According to this embodiment, data capture device 43 and communication device 42 may be integral to computing device 46.
Preferably, a user identifier is transmitted with the progress data so as to enable association of the data with the user in database 41. Where phones are used to transfer the data, the user's telephone number may be used for this purpose, in which case, details of the user corresponding to the telephone number are preferably previously in database 41 or in a separate database. A game identifier may also be sent with the data to enable data for different games to be separately stored.
Where telephones are used to transfer the data, including via MMS, premium rate charges are preferably incurred by users each time they upload a score. Alternatively, users may pay a periodic subscription or be debited or otherwise charged each time they upload data to database 41. Preferably, at least a portion of the charges form a prize fund which may be awarded to one or more users who have registered their progress. According to a preferred embodiment, the fee per attempt is kept low to encourage users to upload multiple attempts.
Users may receive reports of scores such as via e-mail or an SMS (Short Message Service) text. Alternatively, users may have access to at least portions of database 41 , such as via the internet. Preferably, access to database 41 is limited to registered users. Access may be controlled using, for example, allotted usernames and passwords such that only registered users may upload their progress to database 41 and/or review their and other users' progress stored in database 41. Where user progress is measured using image capture, data extraction means are preferably provided at or coupled to database 41 to enable relevant details of the user's progress to be extracted. Verifier 48 is also preferably provided which is coupled to or selectively couplable to computing device 46 using a wired or wireless connection. Verifier 48 extracts data from computing device 46 regarding the user's progress so as to verify data obtained or extracted from the image, thereby improving the integrity of the results. Preferably, such steps are only undertaken for those users who are to be awarded a prize. Where data is transferred, hashing or other encryption means may be used to prevent tampering thereof.
The invention further provides a novel algorithm for generating or selecting a particular game and parameters thereof based on predetermined criteria. According to the presently preferred embodiment, a user may enter the number of users to be allowed entry to the game, details of software present, levels of driver skill, any game preferences (e.g. for a car racing game, a particular track, additionally or alternatively, a type of driving competition such as rally, formula one etc) and a time length for the competition. Other criteria as will be apparent to those of skill in the art may be used in addition to or instead of the aforementioned criteria.
The apparatus of the invention may be further be used to compete directly against other users in real time, as will be apparent to those of skill in the art.
It should be noted that various changes and modifications to the presently preferred embodiments described herein will be apparent to those skilled in the art. Such changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention and without diminishing its attendant advantages. It is therefore, intended that such changes and modifications be included within the present invention. In particular, while according to preferred embodiments, the apparatus of the invention is made up of a number of modular components, the invention is not limited thereto and may be provided as a single, integrated apparatus, including or not one or more of the electrical components required to run and/or control operation of a game or simulation. Thus, any elements described herein which are to be coupled together may be integral to one or another.

Claims

1. A seat including: a base having a front and a rear; a back portion extending upwards from or proximate from the rear of the base; and one or more speakers mounted to the back portion of the seat.
2. The seat of claim 1 , wherein the one or more speakers are mounted to the seat so as to be proximate a user's head when in use.
3. The seat of claim 2, wherein a first speaker is mounted to be proximate one ear of a user when in use and a second speaker is mounted to be proximate the user's other ear when in use.
4. The seat of any one of the preceding claims, wherein the one or more speakers are mounted to the surface of the back portion of the seat that is adapted to receive and engage a user when the user is in a normal seated position.
5. The seat of any one of the preceding claims, including at least one additional speaker mounted in or coupled to the base of the seat.
6. The seat of any one of the preceding claims, wherein wiring for the one or more speakers is provided inside the seat.
7. The seat of claim 6, including one or more connectors coupled to the wiring for connecting the one or more speakers to a signal source.
8. The seat of any one of the preceding claims, including an amplifier.
9. The seat of any one of the preceding claims, including a low frequency transducer for transmitting low frequency sound to simulate, for example, road imperfections and ripple strips on race tracks.
10. The seat of claim 9, wherein the low frequency transducer is couplable to or provided inside the base of the seat.
11. The seat of any one of the preceding claims adapted for use with computer games and/or simulations.
12. An apparatus for use with computer games and/or simulations, the apparatus including: a base framework having: a front end; a rear end; a plurality of members, each of which is releasably couplable to at least one other of said members; a stem having first and second ends, wherein the first end of the stem is releasably couplable to the base framework proximate the front end thereof and extends generally upwards and rearwards therefrom, and wherein the second end of the stem includes means for directly or indirectly releasably mounting a first input device; and means for releasably coupling a seat proximate the rear end of the framework.
13. The apparatus of claim 12, wherein the base framework includes first and second sections.
14. The apparatus of claim 13, wherein each said section includes one or more of said members.
15. The apparatus of claim 13 or claim 14, wherein the first and second sections extend substantially from the rear end to the front end of the base framework and are spaced apart from one another along at least a substantial portion of the lengths thereof.
16. The apparatus of claim 13 or claim 14, wherein the first section extends from the rear end, the second section extends from the front end, and the two sections are coupled or couplable together between the front and rear ends.
17. The apparatus of claim 16, wherein the first section has first and second arms extending from the rear end, the arms being spaced apart along at least a substantial portion of the lengths thereof.
18. The apparatus of claim 17, wherein the second section has first and second arms extending from the front end, the arms being spaced apart along at least a substantial portion of the lengths thereof and configured for coupling to the arms of the first section.
19. The apparatus of claim 15 or claim 18, wherein said spacing narrows towards the front end of the base framework to form a neck.
20. The apparatus of claim 19, wherein the spacing increases towards the front end beyond the neck.
21. The apparatus of any one of claims 13 to 20, wherein the first and second sections are directly or indirectly releasably couplable together proximate the front end of the base framework.
22. The apparatus of any one of claims 13 to 21 , including one or more crossbars couplable to the first and second sections so as to extend therebetween.
23. The apparatus of any one of claims 12 to 22, wherein a first said member has a female end adapted to slidably couple to a male end of a second said member.
24. The apparatus of claim 23, including one or more o-rings provided at the male end and or the female end for improving the rigidity of the coupling.
25. The apparatus of any one of claims 12 to 24, including means for releasably one said member to a second said member to prevent said members inadvertently becoming decoupled.
26. The apparatus of any one of claims 12 to 25, wherein the stem is of a swan neck configuration.
27. The apparatus of any one of claims 12 to 26, including a support member couplable to the stem for providing support therefor.
28. The apparatus of claim 27, wherein the support member is couplable to the base framework.
29. The apparatus of claim 28, including a strut extending in a direction generally perpendicular to a line extending from the front end to the rear end of the base framework, the strut being coupled at each end thereof to at least one said member, wherein the support member is couplable to the base framework via the strut.
30. The apparatus of any one of claims 12 to 29, wherein the first input device is a steering wheel input device.
31. The apparatus of any one of claims 12 to 30, including means for releasably mounting a second input device.
32. The apparatus of claim 31 , wherein the means for releasably mounting includes a crossbar or plate coupled to the base framework proximate the front end thereof.
33. The apparatus of any one of claims 12 to 32, wherein the means for releasably coupling a seat is adapted for mounting one or more additional input devices.
34. The apparatus of any one of claims 12 to 33, including means for mounting a display.
35. The apparatus of claim 34, wherein the means for mounting a display is couplable or integral to the stem.
36. The apparatus of any one of claims 12 to 35, wherein wiring for electronic or electrical components which may be used with or form part of the apparatus includes a plurality of elements, each element having a discrete length.
37. The apparatus of claim 36, wherein a wiring element is provided inside a said member and/or the stem.
38. The apparatus of claim 36 or claim 37, wherein a wiring element is coupled to the outside of a said member and/or the stem.
39. The apparatus of claim 38, wherein the wiring element is provided inside a conduit having a housing, the coupling of the wiring element being effected via the conduit housing.
40. The apparatus of any one of claims 36 to 39, wherein means are provided for electrically coupling adjacent wiring elements.
41. The apparatus of claim 40, wherein the means for electrically coupling are configured to physically and/or structurally couple adjacent wiring elements.
42. The apparatus of any one of claims 36 to 41, wherein adjacent wiring elements are configured to couple together electrically and/or structurally when corresponding members of the framework are connected together.
43. The apparatus of any one of claims 12 to 42, wherein the means for releasably coupling a seat is adapted to slidably couple the seat to the base framework.
44. The apparatus of any one of claims 12 to 43, including a seat.
45. The apparatus of any one of claims 12 to 43, including the seat of any one of claims 1 to 11.
46. The apparatus of claim 44 or claim 45, including one or more mountings for one or more additional input devices.
47. A method of enabling computer gamers to compete against one another, the method including: recording a user's progress in a computer game at a discrete point in time; and transmitting data regarding the progress to a remote database.
48. The method of claim 47, wherein said recording includes capturing an image of a screenshot for the game.
49. The method of claim 48, wherein said data includes data relating to the captured image.
50. The method of claim 49, including extracting the user's progress from the screenshot.
51. The method of any one of claims 47 to 50, wherein said transmitting is performed by a computing device, the computer device being further configured for running said computer game.
52. The method of any one of claims 47 to 51, wherein said transmitting includes sending an identifier of the user so as to associate or link the data with the corresponding user.
53. A system for enabling computer gamers to compete against one another, the system including: means for recording a user's progress in a computer game at a discrete point in time; and means for transmitting data regarding the progress to a remote database, wherein the means for transmitting is wired or wirelessly communicatively couplable to the means for recording.
54. The system of claim 53, wherein the means for recording includes means for capturing an image of a screenshot for the game.
55. The system of claim 54, wherein the means for transmitting is configured to transmit the image and/or data relating to or derived from the image.
56. The system of claim 54 or 55, including means for extracting the user's progress or a measure thereof from the screenshot.
57. The system of any one of claims 53 to 56, including means sending an identifier of the user so as to associate or link the data with the corresponding user.
58. The system of any one of claims 53 to 57, including means for encrypting the data prior to transmission.
59. The system of any one of claims 53 to 58, including means for restricting access to the database.
60. A seat substantially as hereinbefore described with reference to any one of the embodiments shown in the drawings.
61. An apparatus for use with computer games and/or simulations substantially as hereinbefore described with reference to any one of the embodiments shown in the drawings.
62. A method of enabling computer gamers to compete against one another substantially as hereinbefore described with reference to any one of the embodiments shown in the drawings.
63. A system for enabling computer gamers to compete against one another substantially as hereinbefore described with reference to any one of the embodiments shown in the drawings.
PCT/NZ2008/000009 2007-01-23 2008-01-23 A computer game accessory, a seat and a method and system which may include use of either or both thereof WO2008091165A2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NZ552815 2007-01-23
NZ55281507 2007-01-23

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WO2008091165A3 WO2008091165A3 (en) 2008-11-06

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Cited By (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2475402A (en) * 2009-11-13 2011-05-18 Jason D Hill Gaming chair with tension mechanism
EP3777985A1 (en) * 2019-08-14 2021-02-17 Iovalue Tech S.L. Base platform for virtual simulation steering wheels

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4574391A (en) * 1983-08-22 1986-03-04 Funai Electric Company Limited Stereophonic sound producing apparatus for a game machine
US20070001494A1 (en) * 2005-06-29 2007-01-04 Randy Hoover Method and apparatus for simultaneously simulating an environment while participating in an activity

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4574391A (en) * 1983-08-22 1986-03-04 Funai Electric Company Limited Stereophonic sound producing apparatus for a game machine
US20070001494A1 (en) * 2005-06-29 2007-01-04 Randy Hoover Method and apparatus for simultaneously simulating an environment while participating in an activity

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2475402A (en) * 2009-11-13 2011-05-18 Jason D Hill Gaming chair with tension mechanism
GB2475402B (en) * 2009-11-13 2011-11-09 Jason D Hill Gaming chairs
US8251452B2 (en) 2009-11-13 2012-08-28 Hill Jason D Gaming chairs
EP3777985A1 (en) * 2019-08-14 2021-02-17 Iovalue Tech S.L. Base platform for virtual simulation steering wheels

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