WO2008088907A3 - Encapsulated graphite heater and process - Google Patents
Encapsulated graphite heater and process Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2008088907A3 WO2008088907A3 PCT/US2008/000751 US2008000751W WO2008088907A3 WO 2008088907 A3 WO2008088907 A3 WO 2008088907A3 US 2008000751 W US2008000751 W US 2008000751W WO 2008088907 A3 WO2008088907 A3 WO 2008088907A3
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- graphite
- metals
- graphite heater
- carbonitride
- oxynitride
- Prior art date
Links
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 6
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 6
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 title abstract 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/10—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor
- H05B3/12—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material
- H05B3/14—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material the material being non-metallic
- H05B3/145—Carbon only, e.g. carbon black, graphite
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/20—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater
- H05B3/22—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater non-flexible
- H05B3/24—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater non-flexible heating conductor being self-supporting
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/67—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/67005—Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/67011—Apparatus for manufacture or treatment
- H01L21/67098—Apparatus for thermal treatment
- H01L21/67103—Apparatus for thermal treatment mainly by conduction
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49002—Electrical device making
- Y10T29/49082—Resistor making
- Y10T29/49083—Heater type
Landscapes
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
- Chemical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
Abstract
A graphite heater and method of forming a graphite heater comprising a graphite body configured to form an electrical heating circuit for at least one heating zone through the graphite encapsulated in a continuous overcoat layer comprising at least one of a nitride, carbide, carbonitride or oxynitride of elements selected from a group consisting of B, Al, Si, Ga, refractory hard metals, transition metals, and rare earth metals, or complexes and / or combinations thereof, wherein prior to being configured to form the electrical heating circuit path, the graphite body is coated with a layer comprising at least one of a nitride, carbide, carbonitride or oxynitride of elements selected from a group consisting of B, Al, Si, Ga, refractory hard metals, transition metals, and rare earth metals, or complexes and / or combinations thereof.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP08705624.8A EP2111727B1 (en) | 2007-01-21 | 2008-01-18 | Encapsulated graphite heater and process |
JP2009546442A JP2010517224A (en) | 2007-01-21 | 2008-01-18 | Encapsulated graphite heater and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US11/625,329 | 2007-01-21 | ||
US11/625,329 US7741584B2 (en) | 2007-01-21 | 2007-01-21 | Encapsulated graphite heater and process |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2008088907A2 WO2008088907A2 (en) | 2008-07-24 |
WO2008088907A3 true WO2008088907A3 (en) | 2008-12-04 |
Family
ID=39358069
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US2008/000751 WO2008088907A2 (en) | 2007-01-21 | 2008-01-18 | Encapsulated graphite heater and process |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7741584B2 (en) |
EP (2) | EP2111727B1 (en) |
JP (2) | JP2010517224A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2008088907A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20120006809A1 (en) * | 2010-06-23 | 2012-01-12 | Colorado State University Research Foundation | Sublimation crucible with embedded heater element |
JP5915026B2 (en) * | 2011-08-26 | 2016-05-11 | 住友大阪セメント株式会社 | Plate for temperature measurement and temperature measurement apparatus provided with the same |
JP2013089512A (en) * | 2011-10-19 | 2013-05-13 | Momentive Performance Materials Inc | Heater and manufacturing method of the same |
JP2013097943A (en) * | 2011-10-31 | 2013-05-20 | Momentive Performance Materials Inc | Heater and method of manufacturing the same |
JP2013118088A (en) * | 2011-12-02 | 2013-06-13 | Momentive Performance Materials Inc | Cylindrical heater and manufacturing method therefor |
JP2014002931A (en) * | 2012-06-19 | 2014-01-09 | Shin Etsu Chem Co Ltd | Graphite heater |
CN105379415A (en) * | 2013-07-15 | 2016-03-02 | 莫门蒂夫性能材料股份有限公司 | Coated graphite heater configuration |
KR102165695B1 (en) * | 2013-11-22 | 2020-10-15 | 어플라이드 머티어리얼스, 인코포레이티드 | Pad design for electrostatic chuck surface |
DE102014000313A1 (en) * | 2014-01-10 | 2015-07-16 | Audi Ag | Device for dispensing a fragrance and motor vehicle with such a device |
WO2015192023A1 (en) * | 2014-06-13 | 2015-12-17 | Momentive Performance Materials Inc. | One-coat encapsulated graphite heater and process |
US20170051407A1 (en) * | 2015-08-17 | 2017-02-23 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Heating Source For Spatial Atomic Layer Deposition |
DE102016209012A1 (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2017-06-22 | E.G.O. Elektro-Gerätebau GmbH | heater |
US10959294B2 (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2021-03-23 | Applied Materials, Inc. | High temperature heater for processing chamber |
US10237921B2 (en) | 2016-03-18 | 2019-03-19 | Momentive Performance Materials Inc. | Cylindrical heater |
US10679873B2 (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2020-06-09 | Ngk Spark Plug Co., Ltd. | Ceramic heater |
US11665786B2 (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2023-05-30 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Solid state heater and method of manufacture |
CN110835272A (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2020-02-25 | 山东国晶新材料有限公司 | Preparation method of split type conductive ceramic boat |
US11477856B2 (en) | 2020-01-21 | 2022-10-18 | Goodrich Corporation | Abraded bus bar area of CNT resistive element |
CN111283334A (en) * | 2020-03-18 | 2020-06-16 | 常熟通乐电子材料有限公司 | Processing technology of composite heating body |
WO2024038475A1 (en) * | 2022-08-16 | 2024-02-22 | M.I.T. S.R.L. | Electrical resistance heating element, more particularly distributed-element resistance and method for realizing such a heating element |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6140624A (en) * | 1999-07-02 | 2000-10-31 | Advanced Ceramics Corporation | Pyrolytic boron nitride radiation heater |
US6200634B1 (en) * | 1995-05-26 | 2001-03-13 | Mattson Technology, Inc. | Thermal processing system with supplemental resistive heater and shielded optical pyrometry |
Family Cites Families (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1133719B (en) | 1961-02-21 | 1962-07-26 | Wacker Chemie Gmbh | Process for the separation of acetone and other carbonyl compounds with 3C atoms from pre-purified vinyl acetate |
US3717439A (en) | 1970-11-18 | 1973-02-20 | Tokyo Shibaura Electric Co | Vapour phase reaction apparatus |
US3636303A (en) | 1971-03-10 | 1972-01-18 | Gte Sylvania Inc | Apparatus for metal vaporization comprising a reduced cross sectio heater and a refractory vessel |
US4264803A (en) * | 1978-01-10 | 1981-04-28 | Union Carbide Corporation | Resistance-heated pyrolytic boron nitride coated graphite boat for metal vaporization |
US4755658A (en) | 1985-11-12 | 1988-07-05 | Ultra Carbon Corporation | Segmented heater system |
US5015908A (en) | 1989-01-23 | 1991-05-14 | Varian Associates, Inc. | Fast warm-up cathode for high power vacuum tubes |
US5031229A (en) | 1989-09-13 | 1991-07-09 | Chow Loren A | Deposition heaters |
EP1120817B8 (en) | 1991-03-26 | 2007-10-10 | Ngk Insulators, Ltd. | Use of a corrosion-resistant member |
US5343022A (en) | 1992-09-29 | 1994-08-30 | Advanced Ceramics Corporation | Pyrolytic boron nitride heating unit |
US5444327A (en) | 1993-06-30 | 1995-08-22 | Varian Associates, Inc. | Anisotropic pyrolytic graphite heater |
US5459811A (en) | 1994-02-07 | 1995-10-17 | Mse, Inc. | Metal spray apparatus with a U-shaped electric inlet gas heater and a one-piece electric heater surrounding a nozzle |
CA2185438C (en) | 1994-03-16 | 2004-02-10 | Robert Lloyd | Apparatus for eddy current heating, heat storage, electricity generation, and lens moulding process |
JP3606472B2 (en) | 1994-07-12 | 2005-01-05 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | Pyrolytic boron nitride-coated multilayer molded body and method for producing the same |
CN1047209C (en) * | 1994-09-28 | 1999-12-08 | 先进陶瓷公司 | High density flash evaporator |
US5798497A (en) | 1995-02-02 | 1998-08-25 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Tunable, self-powered integrated arc plasma-melter vitrification system for waste treatment and resource recovery |
JPH11354260A (en) * | 1998-06-11 | 1999-12-24 | Shin Etsu Chem Co Ltd | Multiple-layered ceramic heater |
US5977526A (en) | 1999-03-05 | 1999-11-02 | Board Of Regents The University Of Texas | Heater for high vacuum optical view port |
US6410172B1 (en) | 1999-11-23 | 2002-06-25 | Advanced Ceramics Corporation | Articles coated with aluminum nitride by chemical vapor deposition |
AU2002239522A1 (en) | 2000-11-16 | 2002-05-27 | Mattson Technology, Inc. | Apparatuses and methods for resistively heating a thermal processing system |
US6539171B2 (en) | 2001-01-08 | 2003-03-25 | Watlow Polymer Technologies | Flexible spirally shaped heating element |
US20040074898A1 (en) * | 2002-10-21 | 2004-04-22 | Mariner John T. | Encapsulated graphite heater and process |
-
2007
- 2007-01-21 US US11/625,329 patent/US7741584B2/en active Active
-
2008
- 2008-01-18 JP JP2009546442A patent/JP2010517224A/en active Pending
- 2008-01-18 WO PCT/US2008/000751 patent/WO2008088907A2/en active Application Filing
- 2008-01-18 EP EP08705624.8A patent/EP2111727B1/en active Active
- 2008-01-18 EP EP13003431.7A patent/EP2667685B1/en active Active
-
2013
- 2013-08-12 JP JP2013004672U patent/JP3187417U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6200634B1 (en) * | 1995-05-26 | 2001-03-13 | Mattson Technology, Inc. | Thermal processing system with supplemental resistive heater and shielded optical pyrometry |
US6140624A (en) * | 1999-07-02 | 2000-10-31 | Advanced Ceramics Corporation | Pyrolytic boron nitride radiation heater |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2667685A1 (en) | 2013-11-27 |
EP2111727B1 (en) | 2016-04-13 |
WO2008088907A2 (en) | 2008-07-24 |
JP2010517224A (en) | 2010-05-20 |
US7741584B2 (en) | 2010-06-22 |
EP2111727A2 (en) | 2009-10-28 |
EP2667685B1 (en) | 2017-06-14 |
JP3187417U (en) | 2013-11-28 |
US20080173638A1 (en) | 2008-07-24 |
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