WO2008083532A1 - Disposable medical cutter with double clamps for safely cutting an umbilical cord - Google Patents

Disposable medical cutter with double clamps for safely cutting an umbilical cord Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008083532A1
WO2008083532A1 PCT/CN2007/001242 CN2007001242W WO2008083532A1 WO 2008083532 A1 WO2008083532 A1 WO 2008083532A1 CN 2007001242 W CN2007001242 W CN 2007001242W WO 2008083532 A1 WO2008083532 A1 WO 2008083532A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
umbilical cord
clip
built
umbilical
micro
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2007/001242
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Ji Zhang
Original Assignee
Ji Zhang
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Publication of WO2008083532A1 publication Critical patent/WO2008083532A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/32Surgical cutting instruments
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/12Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord
    • A61B17/122Clamps or clips, e.g. for the umbilical cord
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/12Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord
    • A61B17/128Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord for applying or removing clamps or clips
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B2017/0023Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets disposable
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/12Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord
    • A61B17/122Clamps or clips, e.g. for the umbilical cord
    • A61B2017/1225Clamps or clips, e.g. for the umbilical cord for clipping and cutting in a single operation

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to a medical umbilical cord shearing device, in particular to a disposable medical double-clamp umbilical cord safety shearing device.
  • the most critical problem in the umbilical cord cutting operation is that the operation is simple and practical, safe to use, the operator avoids direct contact with the operation area and can prevent iatrogenic cross infection; the traditional umbilical cord cutting requires the use of scissors, hemostats and the like. It requires more steps; it is also easy to cause iatrogenic cross-infection due to repeated use of the device and incomplete sterilization; and other disposable umbilical cord cutters (Chinese Patent No.
  • the utility model provides a disposable medical double-clip umbilical cord safety shear device which is simple and practical to operate, safe to use, avoids direct contact with the operation area by the operator, and can prevent iatrogenic cross infection.
  • Disposable medical double-clip umbilical safety cutters including hand-held fixed handles, built-in pull handles, built-in beveled fixed blades, and miniature movable umbilical clips.
  • the front end of the hand-held fixed handle frame is provided with an open groove, and the guide groove is arranged below the open groove; the left and right sides of the top end of the built-in handle ring handle are provided with a Y-shaped separation opening groove, and the built-in hand-drawn ring handle is placed on the hand-held fixed handle frame.
  • the built-in beveled fixed blade clip is placed in the open slot at the front end of the hand-held fixed handle frame, and the micro-moving umbilical clip is placed in the Y-shaped split slot of the left and right sides of the top end of the built-in pull handle. ' The margin of the side edge of the lower end of the fixed handle holder ensures the one-time use of the disposable medical double-clip umbilical safety cutter.
  • the open slot at the front end of the hand held fixed handle is a double open slot on both sides.
  • the Y-shaped split slot on the top of the built-in handle ring handles two micro-active umbilical clips that simultaneously clip the umbilical cord of the fetus and the umbilical cord at the placenta.
  • the back end of the built-in pull ring handle is a loop-shaped pull-type handle.
  • Two micro-active umbilical cord clips can simultaneously clamp the umbilical cord at the umbilical cord of the fetus and the placenta.
  • Two miniature umbilical cord clips can be detached from the umbilical cord end of the fetus as needed after the umbilical cord is cut and clamped at the same time. After the umbilical cord blood is removed by holding the cutter, the umbilical cord end of the placenta is removed.
  • the miniature activity umbilical cord clamp is made of medical polymer material.
  • the upper end of the micro-active umbilical cord clamp is provided with a hook-like locking structure that enables the micro-moving umbilical cord clip to be completely locked once and never loosened.
  • One side of the micro-active umbilical cord clamps the placenta.
  • Cord blood can be taken from the umbilical cord.
  • the utility model uses a built-in pull handle and a micro-active umbilical clip on both sides to clamp the umbilical cord simultaneously on the premise of the hand-held fixed-handle frame to ensure the distal shearing operation: one side micro-active umbilical clip is clipped to the fetus 1.5cm at the umbilical root, immediately after the clipping is clipped, the Y-shaped separation opening groove is removed; the other side of the micro-active umbilical cord clamp clamps the placenta umbilical cord, and the umbilical cord blood can be taken from the clipping, the micro-active umbilical cord on the side The micro-active umbilical clip clamped on the other side and clipped to the fetal end of the umbilical cord is still in place when it is detached.
  • the handle can be held by hand to extract and retain the cord blood. After completion, continue to pull the built-in loop.
  • the handle, the micro-active umbilical clip on the end of the placenta can be separated from the original Y-shaped separation slot.
  • the utility model has the advantages of simple and practical operation, safe use, avoidance of direct contact with the operation area by the operator, and a disposable medical double-clip umbilical cord safety cutter which can prevent iatrogenic cross infection.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a hand held fixed handle frame
  • Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of a built-in handle ring handle;
  • Figure 4 is a left side view of Figure 3;
  • Figure 5 is a schematic view of a micro-active umbilical cord clamp
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a hook-shaped locking structure of a micro-active umbilical cord clamp.
  • the disposable medical double-clip umbilical cord safety cutter is mainly composed of a hand-held fixed handle frame 1, a built-in hand-drawn ring handle 2, a built-in oblique-cut fixed blade 3, and two micro-active umbilical clips 4.
  • the built-in handle ring handle 2 is placed in the hand-held slot 6 of the hand-held fixed handle frame 1
  • the built-in bevel-cut fixed blade 3 is also sandwiched in the open slot 5 of the front end of the hand-held fixed handle frame 1
  • the movable umbilical clips 4 are respectively placed in the Y-shaped separating opening grooves 8 on the left and right sides of the top end of the built-in pull tab 1 .
  • Hand-held fixed handle frame 1 The open slot at the front end is a double open slot on both sides.
  • Built-in pull handle 2 The top Y-shaped split slot 8 can be used to simultaneously place two micro-active umbilical clips that can simultaneously clip the umbilical cord at the fetal umbilical cord and the umbilical cord at the placenta.
  • Built-in pull handle shank 1 The rear end is a loop-shaped pull handle shank 7 (Fig. 3).
  • Disposable medical double clip umbilical cord safety cutter operation mode The fetal umbilical cord is placed in the Y-shaped separation opening groove 8 at the top of the built-in handle ring handle 2 and the micro-moving umbilical cord clamp 4 on both sides, and the built-in pull ring is quickly pulled.
  • the handle 2 while the built-in oblique cutting surface fixed blade 3 cuts off the umbilical cord, and the micro-active umbilical cord clamps 4 on both sides are simultaneously clamped: one side of the micro-active umbilical clip 4 is clamped at 1.5 cm of the fetal umbilical root, and the Li Lang is separated after the clipping is clamped.
  • the Y-shaped separation opening groove 8 is located; the other side micro-active umbilical cord clamp 4 clamps the placenta umbilical cord, and the umbilical cord blood can be taken from the clipping portion, and the micro-active umbilical cord clamp 4 on the side is cut and clamped on the other side.
  • the micro-active umbilical cord clamp 4 of the fetal end is still in place when it is detached after being clamped.
  • the fixed handle frame 1 can be hand-held to perform extraction and retain the cord blood.
  • the internal pull-type handle 2 can be continuously pulled, and the placenta end of the mini
  • the movable umbilical clip 4 can be separated from the original Y-shaped separation opening groove 8.
  • the hand-held fixed handle frame 1 (Fig. 2)
  • the built-in handle ring handle 2 (Fig. 3, 4)
  • a built-in type The chamfered fixed blade 3 and the two micro-active umbilical clips 4 are separate components (Fig. 5).
  • the hook-shaped locking structure 9 at the upper end of the micro-active umbilical clip enables the micro-moving umbilical clip to be completely locked at one time and never loosened, thereby avoiding the umbilical cord clamping due to the inelasticity of the polymer material. Close the difficult question.
  • the hand-held fixed handle frame of the utility model and the open opening groove thereof, and the inclined cutting surface fixed blade built in the groove; the Y-shaped separation opening groove of the top end of the built-in hand-drawn ring handle can simultaneously place two micro-active umbilical clips, and two The micro-active umbilical clip can simultaneously clamp the umbilical cord of the fetus and the umbilical cord at the placenta after the umbilical cord is cut off.
  • the combination ensures that all operations of the umbilical cord clipping are closed at the distal end of the hand-held fixed handle. Upon completion, the operator does not need to be in direct contact.
  • the open slot of the distal end of the hand-held fixed handle frame and the built-in oblique-cut fixed blade not only sharply protect the umbilical cord from being cut off quickly, but also the medical personnel can not touch it during the operation, and protect the medical staff as much as possible. A scratch caused by a blade causes an iatrogenic infection.
  • Thumb Controls the built-in hand-drawn ring handle for easy operation, flexibility, and safety.
  • the proximal design of the hand held fixed handle increases the stability of the holder operation.
  • the hand-held slot on the front end of the fixed handle and the Y-shaped split slot on the top of the built-in handle ring handle are more convenient to operate.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Reproductive Health (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

A disposable medical cutter with double clamps for safely cutting an umbilical cord comprises a hand held fixed handle shelf (1), a built-in hand pull annular handle (2), a built-in inclined fixed blade (3), and two micro movable umbilical cord clamps (4). An open slot (5) is provided in the front end of the hand held fixed handle shelf (1). A guide groove is provided under the open slot (5). The left side and the right side of the top of the built-in hand pull annular handle (2) are provided respectively with a Y-style separate splay-grooves (8). The built-in hand pull annular handle (2) is disposed into the open slot (5) provided in the front end of the hand held fixed handle shelf (1). Each of the micro movable umbilical cord clamps (4) is respectively disposed into each of the Y-style separate splay-grooves (8) provided on the left side and the right side of the top of the built-in hand pull annular handle (2).

Description

一次性医用双夹脐带安全剪断器  Disposable medical double clip umbilical cord safety cutter
技术领域 Technical field
本实用新型涉及一种医用脐带剪断器, 尤其是一种一次性医用双夹脐 带安全剪断器。 背景技术  The utility model relates to a medical umbilical cord shearing device, in particular to a disposable medical double-clamp umbilical cord safety shearing device. Background technique
脐带剪断操作中最关键的问题是操作简便实用、 使用安全、 操作者避 免直接接触操作区域并能防止医源性的交叉感染; 传统的脐带剪断术需要 剪刀、 止血钳等多项器械配合使用且需要较多步骤的操作; 也容易因器械 重复使用且消毒灭菌不彻底而引起医源性的交叉感染; 而其他一次性脐带 剪断器 (中国专利号 ZL200520081270.6 > 98804728.4、 200420039878.8、 03273897.8、 03271668.0等)在操作过程中也都普遍存有一些关键性的缺陷 如使用不安全、 三角型切口刀片不能快速切断脐带、 活动脐带夹需用手辅 助夹闭、 活动脐带夹过大易损伤新生儿稚嫩的肌肤、 有的只有单侧活动脐 带夹而无法夹闭胎盘处脐带, 也不能进行脐带血的采集; 还有的属于握式 脐带剪断器, 其操作方法使操作者必须手握脐带剪断器和脐带实施操作, 因而直接暴露在操作区域中, 容易受到血液污染。 发明内容  The most critical problem in the umbilical cord cutting operation is that the operation is simple and practical, safe to use, the operator avoids direct contact with the operation area and can prevent iatrogenic cross infection; the traditional umbilical cord cutting requires the use of scissors, hemostats and the like. It requires more steps; it is also easy to cause iatrogenic cross-infection due to repeated use of the device and incomplete sterilization; and other disposable umbilical cord cutters (Chinese Patent No. ZL200520081270.6 > 98804728.4, 200420039878.8, 03273897.8, 03271668.0) Etc.) There are also some key defects in the operation process, such as the use of unsafe, triangular cutting blades can not quickly cut the umbilical cord, the active umbilical cord clip needs to be manually assisted with clipping, the active umbilical cord clip is too large and easy to damage the newborn The skin, some only have a unilateral active umbilical clip and can not clamp the umbilical cord at the placenta, nor can the umbilical cord blood be collected. Others belong to the grip umbilical cord cutter, and the operation method requires the operator to hold the umbilical cord cutter and The umbilical cord is operated and thus directly exposed to the operating area, which is easy Subject to blood contamination. Summary of the invention
本实用新型是要提供一种操作简便实用、 使用安全、 操作者避免直接 接触操作区域、 是能防止医源性交叉感染的一种一次性医用双夹脐带安全 剪断器。  The utility model provides a disposable medical double-clip umbilical cord safety shear device which is simple and practical to operate, safe to use, avoids direct contact with the operation area by the operator, and can prevent iatrogenic cross infection.
为实现上述目的, 本实用新型采用的技术方案如下:  In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:
一次性医用双夹脐带安全剪断器, 包括手持固定柄架、 内置式手拉环 柄、 内置式斜切面固定刀片、 微型活动脐带夹。 手持固定柄架前端设有开 口槽, 开口槽下面设有导向凹槽; 内置式手拉环柄顶端左右两侧设有 Y型 分离张口槽, 内置式手拉环柄置于手持固定柄架的手持导向凹槽内, 内置 式斜切面固定刀片夹置于手持固定柄架前端的开口槽内, 微型活动脐带夹 置于内置式手拉环柄顶端左右两侧的 Y型分离张口槽内。 ' 手持固定柄架下端一侧缘的边距保证了一次性医用双夹脐带安全剪断 器的一次性使用。 Disposable medical double-clip umbilical safety cutters, including hand-held fixed handles, built-in pull handles, built-in beveled fixed blades, and miniature movable umbilical clips. The front end of the hand-held fixed handle frame is provided with an open groove, and the guide groove is arranged below the open groove; the left and right sides of the top end of the built-in handle ring handle are provided with a Y-shaped separation opening groove, and the built-in hand-drawn ring handle is placed on the hand-held fixed handle frame. In the hand-held guide groove, the built-in beveled fixed blade clip is placed in the open slot at the front end of the hand-held fixed handle frame, and the micro-moving umbilical clip is placed in the Y-shaped split slot of the left and right sides of the top end of the built-in pull handle. ' The margin of the side edge of the lower end of the fixed handle holder ensures the one-time use of the disposable medical double-clip umbilical safety cutter.
手持固定柄架前端的开口槽为两侧双开口槽。内置式手拉环柄顶端的 Y 型分离张口槽可同时分别放置两个可同时夹闭胎儿脐根处及胎盘处脐带的 微型活动脐带夹。  The open slot at the front end of the hand held fixed handle is a double open slot on both sides. The Y-shaped split slot on the top of the built-in handle ring handles two micro-active umbilical clips that simultaneously clip the umbilical cord of the fetus and the umbilical cord at the placenta.
内置式手拉环柄后端为环行扣状式手拉环柄。  The back end of the built-in pull ring handle is a loop-shaped pull-type handle.
两个微型活动脐带夹可同时夹闭胎儿脐根处及胎盘处脐带。 两个微型 脐带夹在脐带剪断并同时夹闭后可按需先脱落胎儿脐带端, 在手持该剪断 器完成抽取保留脐带血后, 再行脱落胎盘脐带端。 微型活动脐带夹由医用 高分子材料制成。 微型活动脐带夹上端开口处设有能使微型活动脐带夹一 次性完全锁闭永不松开的抱钩状锁定结构。 一侧微型活动脐带夹夹闭胎盘 脐带处可抽取脐带血。  Two micro-active umbilical cord clips can simultaneously clamp the umbilical cord at the umbilical cord of the fetus and the placenta. Two miniature umbilical cord clips can be detached from the umbilical cord end of the fetus as needed after the umbilical cord is cut and clamped at the same time. After the umbilical cord blood is removed by holding the cutter, the umbilical cord end of the placenta is removed. The miniature activity umbilical cord clamp is made of medical polymer material. The upper end of the micro-active umbilical cord clamp is provided with a hook-like locking structure that enables the micro-moving umbilical cord clip to be completely locked once and never loosened. One side of the micro-active umbilical cord clamps the placenta. Cord blood can be taken from the umbilical cord.
本实用新型是在手持式的周定柄架保证远端剪断操作的前提下使用一 个内置式手拉环柄及两侧微型活动脐带夹同时夹闭脐带: 一侧微型活动脐 带夹夹闭于胎儿脐根 1.5cm处, 在剪断夹闭后立即脱离其所处的 Y型分离 张口槽; 另一侧微型活动脐带夹夹闭胎盘脐带处, 此夹闭处可抽取脐带血, 该侧微型活动脐带夹在另一侧剪断并夹闭脐带胎儿端的微型活动脐带夹夹 闭后脱离时仍处原位, 此时可手持固定柄架来实施抽取并保留脐带血, 完 成后继续拉动内置式手拉环柄, 该处胎盘端的微型活动脐带夹即可脱离原 处的 Y型分离张口槽。  The utility model uses a built-in pull handle and a micro-active umbilical clip on both sides to clamp the umbilical cord simultaneously on the premise of the hand-held fixed-handle frame to ensure the distal shearing operation: one side micro-active umbilical clip is clipped to the fetus 1.5cm at the umbilical root, immediately after the clipping is clipped, the Y-shaped separation opening groove is removed; the other side of the micro-active umbilical cord clamp clamps the placenta umbilical cord, and the umbilical cord blood can be taken from the clipping, the micro-active umbilical cord on the side The micro-active umbilical clip clamped on the other side and clipped to the fetal end of the umbilical cord is still in place when it is detached. At this time, the handle can be held by hand to extract and retain the cord blood. After completion, continue to pull the built-in loop. The handle, the micro-active umbilical clip on the end of the placenta can be separated from the original Y-shaped separation slot.
本实用新型所有操作均在手持式固定柄架远端剪断夹持的保障下, 操 作者无须直接接触操作区域及血液的污染, 这样可防止医源性交叉感染的 发生, 同时也简化操作过程及尽量避免了不安全操作的发生。  All the operations of the utility model are protected by the cutting and clamping of the distal end of the hand-held fixed handle frame, and the operator does not need to directly contact the operation area and blood pollution, thereby preventing the occurrence of iatrogenic cross infection and simplifying the operation process and Try to avoid unsafe operations.
因此, 本实用新型操作简便实用、 使用安全、 操作者避免直接接触操 作区域、 是能防止医源性交叉感染的一种一次性医用双夹脐带安全剪断器。 附图说明  Therefore, the utility model has the advantages of simple and practical operation, safe use, avoidance of direct contact with the operation area by the operator, and a disposable medical double-clip umbilical cord safety cutter which can prevent iatrogenic cross infection. DRAWINGS
图 1是本实用新型的结构示意图;  Figure 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;
图 2是手持固定柄架结构示意图;  2 is a schematic structural view of a hand held fixed handle frame;
图 3是内置式手拉环柄结构示意图; 图 4是图 3的左视图; Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of a built-in handle ring handle; Figure 4 is a left side view of Figure 3;
图 5是微型活动脐带夹示意图;  Figure 5 is a schematic view of a micro-active umbilical cord clamp;
图 6是微型活动脐带夹的抱钩状锁定结构剖面示意图 具体实施方式  6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a hook-shaped locking structure of a micro-active umbilical cord clamp.
下面结合附图与实施例对本实用新型作进一步的说明。  The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
如图 1所示, 一次性医用双夹脐带安全剪断器主要由手持固定柄架 1、 内置式手拉环柄 2、内置式斜切面固定刀片 3、两个微型活动脐带夹 4组成。 其中, 内置式手拉环柄 2置于手持固定柄架 1的手持处槽 6内, 内置式斜 切面固定刀片 3也夹置于手持固定柄架 1前端设计的开口槽 5 内, 两个微 型活动脐带夹 4分别置于内置式手拉环柄 1顶端左右两侧的 Y型分离张口 槽 8内。手持固定柄架 1前端的开口槽为两侧双开口槽。 内置式手拉环柄 2 顶端的 Y型分离张口槽 8可同时分别放置两个可同时夹闭胎儿脐根处及胎 盘处脐带的微型活动脐带夹 4。内置式手拉环柄 1后端为环行扣状式手拉环 柄 7 (图 3 )。  As shown in Fig. 1, the disposable medical double-clip umbilical cord safety cutter is mainly composed of a hand-held fixed handle frame 1, a built-in hand-drawn ring handle 2, a built-in oblique-cut fixed blade 3, and two micro-active umbilical clips 4. Wherein, the built-in handle ring handle 2 is placed in the hand-held slot 6 of the hand-held fixed handle frame 1, and the built-in bevel-cut fixed blade 3 is also sandwiched in the open slot 5 of the front end of the hand-held fixed handle frame 1, two miniatures The movable umbilical clips 4 are respectively placed in the Y-shaped separating opening grooves 8 on the left and right sides of the top end of the built-in pull tab 1 . Hand-held fixed handle frame 1 The open slot at the front end is a double open slot on both sides. Built-in pull handle 2 The top Y-shaped split slot 8 can be used to simultaneously place two micro-active umbilical clips that can simultaneously clip the umbilical cord at the fetal umbilical cord and the umbilical cord at the placenta. Built-in pull handle shank 1 The rear end is a loop-shaped pull handle shank 7 (Fig. 3).
一次性医用双夹脐带安全剪断器操作方式: 将胎儿脐带置于内置式手 拉环柄 2顶端的 Y型分离张口槽 8及两侧微型话动脐带夹 4内, 快速拉动 内置式手拉环柄 2, 同时内置式斜切面固定刀片 3切断分离脐带, 两侧微型 活动脐带夹 4同时夹闭: 一侧微型活动脐带夹 4夹闭于胎儿脐根 1.5cm处, 在剪断夹闭后立郎脱离其所处的 Y型分离张口槽 8 ; 另一侧微型活动脐带 夹 4夹闭胎盘脐带处, 此夹闭处可抽取脐带血, 该侧微型活动脐带夹 4在 另一侧剪断并夹 1 脐带胎儿端的微型活动脐带夹 4夹闭后脱离时仍处原位, 此时可手持固定柄架 1 来实施抽取并保留脐带血, 完成后继续拉动内置式 手拉环柄 2, 该处胎盘端的微型活动脐带夹 4即可脱离原处的 Y型分离张 口槽 8。所有操作均在手持式固定柄架 1远端剪断夹持的保障下, 操作者无 须直接接触操作区域及血液的污染, 这样可防止医源性交叉感染的发生, 同时也简化操作过程及尽量避免了不安全操作的发生。  Disposable medical double clip umbilical cord safety cutter operation mode: The fetal umbilical cord is placed in the Y-shaped separation opening groove 8 at the top of the built-in handle ring handle 2 and the micro-moving umbilical cord clamp 4 on both sides, and the built-in pull ring is quickly pulled. The handle 2, while the built-in oblique cutting surface fixed blade 3 cuts off the umbilical cord, and the micro-active umbilical cord clamps 4 on both sides are simultaneously clamped: one side of the micro-active umbilical clip 4 is clamped at 1.5 cm of the fetal umbilical root, and the Li Lang is separated after the clipping is clamped. The Y-shaped separation opening groove 8 is located; the other side micro-active umbilical cord clamp 4 clamps the placenta umbilical cord, and the umbilical cord blood can be taken from the clipping portion, and the micro-active umbilical cord clamp 4 on the side is cut and clamped on the other side. The micro-active umbilical cord clamp 4 of the fetal end is still in place when it is detached after being clamped. At this time, the fixed handle frame 1 can be hand-held to perform extraction and retain the cord blood. After completion, the internal pull-type handle 2 can be continuously pulled, and the placenta end of the mini The movable umbilical clip 4 can be separated from the original Y-shaped separation opening groove 8. All operations are guaranteed by the distal cutting and clamping of the hand-held fixed handle frame 1. The operator does not need to directly touch the operation area and blood pollution, thus preventing the occurrence of iatrogenic cross-infection, simplifying the operation process and avoiding as much as possible. The occurrence of unsafe operations.
如图 2至 4所示, 本实用新型的一次性医用双夹脐带安全剪断器中, 手持固定柄架 1 (图 2 )、 内置式手拉环柄 2 (图 3, 4 )、 一个内置式斜切面 固定刀片 3、 两个微型活动脐带夹 4分别为独立部件 (图 5 )。 如图 6所示, 微型活动脐带夹上端开口处的抱钩状锁定结构 9能使微 型活动脐带夹一次性完全锁闭永不松开, 避免了由于高分子材料无弹性带 来的脐带夹锁闭困难的问题。 As shown in Figures 2 to 4, in the disposable medical double-clip umbilical cord safety cutter of the present invention, the hand-held fixed handle frame 1 (Fig. 2), the built-in handle ring handle 2 (Fig. 3, 4), a built-in type The chamfered fixed blade 3 and the two micro-active umbilical clips 4 are separate components (Fig. 5). As shown in Fig. 6, the hook-shaped locking structure 9 at the upper end of the micro-active umbilical clip enables the micro-moving umbilical clip to be completely locked at one time and never loosened, thereby avoiding the umbilical cord clamping due to the inelasticity of the polymer material. Close the difficult question.
本实用新型的手持固定柄架及其远端开口槽, 以及槽内置的斜切面固 定刀片; 内置式手拉环柄顶端的 Y型分离张口槽可同时分别放置两个微型 活动脐带夹, 且两个微型活动脐带夹在脐带被切断后可同时夹闭胎儿脐根 处及胎盘处脐带; 区别于其他握式剪断装置, 该组合整体保障了脐带剪断 夹闭的所有操作在手持固定柄架远端完成, 操作者无需直接接触。  The hand-held fixed handle frame of the utility model and the open opening groove thereof, and the inclined cutting surface fixed blade built in the groove; the Y-shaped separation opening groove of the top end of the built-in hand-drawn ring handle can simultaneously place two micro-active umbilical clips, and two The micro-active umbilical clip can simultaneously clamp the umbilical cord of the fetus and the umbilical cord at the placenta after the umbilical cord is cut off. Different from other grip-type shearing devices, the combination ensures that all operations of the umbilical cord clipping are closed at the distal end of the hand-held fixed handle. Upon completion, the operator does not need to be in direct contact.
本实用新型的手持固定柄架远端的开放槽及内置式的斜切面固定刀 片, 不但锋利保障快速一次性剪断脐带, 而且医务人员在操作过程中不可 能触及, 尽可能的保护了医务人员不被刀片划伤而致医源性感染。 大拇指 操控内置式手拉环柄, 操作简便、 灵活实用、 安全性高。 手持固定柄架的 近端设计增加了持器操作的稳定性。 手持固定柄架前端的幵放槽及内置式 手拉环柄顶端的 Y型分离张口槽, 更方便于操作。  The open slot of the distal end of the hand-held fixed handle frame and the built-in oblique-cut fixed blade not only sharply protect the umbilical cord from being cut off quickly, but also the medical personnel can not touch it during the operation, and protect the medical staff as much as possible. A scratch caused by a blade causes an iatrogenic infection. Thumb Controls the built-in hand-drawn ring handle for easy operation, flexibility, and safety. The proximal design of the hand held fixed handle increases the stability of the holder operation. The hand-held slot on the front end of the fixed handle and the Y-shaped split slot on the top of the built-in handle ring handle are more convenient to operate.

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 Claim
1. 一次性医用双夹脐带安全剪断器, 其特征在于, 它包括手持固定柄架1. A disposable medical double clip umbilical cord safety cutter, characterized in that it comprises a hand held fixed handle frame
(1)、 内置式手拉环柄(2)、 内置式斜切面固定刀片 (3)、 微型活动脐 带夹 (4); 所述手持固定柄架 (1) 前端设有开口槽 (5), 开口槽 (5) 下面设有导向凹槽 (6); 在内置式手拉环柄 (2) 顶端左右两侧设有 Y 型分离张口槽(8), 内置式手拉环柄 (2) 置于手持固定柄架 (1) 的手 持导向凹槽(6) 内, 内置式斜切面固定刀片 (3)夹置于手持固定柄架(1), a built-in pull handle (2), a built-in beveled fixed blade (3), a micro-moving umbilical clip (4); the front end of the hand-held fixed handle (1) is provided with an open slot (5), A guide groove (6) is arranged under the opening groove (5); a Y-shaped separation opening groove (8) is provided on the left and right sides of the top end of the built-in handle ring handle (2), and the built-in hand-drawn ring handle (2) is placed In the hand-held guide groove (6) of the hand held fixed handle (1), the built-in beveled fixed blade (3) is placed on the hand held fixed handle
(1) 前端的开口槽 (5) 内, 微型活动脐带 (4) 夹置于内置式手拉环 柄 (2) 顶端左右两侧的 Y型分离张口槽 (8) 内。 (1) Inside the open slot (5) of the front end, the micro-moving umbilical (4) is placed inside the Y-shaped split slot (8) on the left and right sides of the top of the built-in pull handle (2).
2. 根据权利要求 1所述的一次性医用双夹脐带安全剪断器, 其特征在于, 所述手持固定柄架 (1) 前端的开口槽 (5) 为两侧双开口槽。  2. The disposable medical double-clip umbilical cord safety cutter according to claim 1, wherein the open groove (5) at the front end of the hand-held fixed handle frame (1) is a double-opening groove on both sides.
3. 根据权利要求 1所述的一次性医用双夹脐带安全剪断器, 其特征在于, 手持固定柄架手持处槽内所配置的顶端为双侧 Y型分离张口槽、后端为 环行扣状的内置式手拉环柄。  3. The disposable medical double-clip umbilical cord safety cutter according to claim 1, wherein the top end of the hand-held fixed handle holder is provided with a double-side Y-shaped separation opening groove and a rear end of a loop-shaped button shape. Built-in pull handle handle.
4. 根据权利要求 1所述的一次性医用双夹脐带安全剪断器, 其特征在于, 内置式手拉环柄顶端的 Y 型分离张口槽可同时分别放置两个微型活动 脐带夹。  4. The disposable medical double-clip umbilical cord safety cutter according to claim 1, wherein the Y-shaped separation opening groove at the top of the built-in pull-tab shank can simultaneously place two micro-moving umbilical clips.
5. 根据权利要求 1所述的一次性医用双夹脐带安全剪断器, 其特征在于, 所述两个微型活动脐带夹 (4) 可同时夹闭胎儿脐根处及胎盘处脐带。 The disposable medical double-clip umbilical cord safety cutter according to claim 1, wherein the two micro-active umbilical cord clamps (4) can simultaneously clamp the umbilical cord at the fetal umbilical cord and the placenta.
6. 根据权利要求 1或 5所述的一次性医用双夹脐带安全剪断器,其特征在 于, 所述两个微型脐带夹 (4) 在脐带剪断并同时夹闭后可按需先脱落 胎儿脐带端,在手持该剪断器完成抽取保留脐带血后, 再行脱落胎盘脐The disposable medical double-clip umbilical cord safety cutter according to claim 1 or 5, wherein the two micro-umbilical cord clamps (4) can be detached from the fetal umbilical cord as needed after the umbilical cord is cut and clamped at the same time. End, after holding the cutter to complete the extraction and retaining the cord blood, then remove the placenta cord
-m- ·ί -m- ·ί
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7. 根据权利要求 1所述的一次性医用双夹脐带安全剪断器, 其特征在于, 所述一侧微型活动脐带夹 (4) 夹闭胎盘脐带处可抽取脐带血。 . 7. The disposable medical double-clip umbilical cord safety cutter according to claim 1, wherein the one-side micro-active umbilical cord clamp (4) can clamp cord blood at the umbilical cord of the placenta. .
8. 根据权利要求 1或 5所述的一次性医用双夹脐带安全剪断器,其特征在 于, 所述微型活动脐带夹 (4) 由医用高分子材料制成。  The disposable medical double-clip umbilical cord safety cutter according to claim 1 or 5, wherein the micro-moving umbilical cord clamp (4) is made of a medical polymer material.
9. 根据权利要求 1或 8所述的一次性医用双夹脐带安全剪断器,其特征在 于,所述微型活动脐带夹上端开口处设有能使微型活动脐带夹一次性完 全锁闭永不松幵的抱钩状锁定结构。 9. The disposable medical double-clip umbilical cord safety cutter according to claim 1 or 8, wherein the micro-moving umbilical clip has an upper end opening for enabling the micro-active umbilical clip to be completed once. Fully locked and never loose hook-and-lock structure.
10. 根据权利要求 1所述的一次性医用双夹脐带安全剪断器, 其特征在于, 手持固定柄架 (1 ) 下端一侧缘(10)的边距保证了一次性医用双夹脐带 安全剪断器的一次性使用。  10. The disposable medical double-clip umbilical cord safety cutter according to claim 1, wherein the margin of the lower edge (10) of the hand-held fixed handle frame (1) ensures the safety of the disposable medical double-clip umbilical cord is cut. Disposable use of the device.
PCT/CN2007/001242 2007-01-12 2007-04-16 Disposable medical cutter with double clamps for safely cutting an umbilical cord WO2008083532A1 (en)

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CNU200720066284XU CN201048962Y (en) 2007-01-12 2007-01-12 Disposable medical double tamper umbilical cord safety scissors
CN200720066284.X 2007-01-12

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Cited By (1)

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CN105769280A (en) * 2016-05-10 2016-07-20 上海埃立孚医疗科技有限公司 Umbilical cord cutting device

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105769280A (en) * 2016-05-10 2016-07-20 上海埃立孚医疗科技有限公司 Umbilical cord cutting device

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