WO2008069149A1 - Fragrant sheet, fragrant article, and process for producing the same - Google Patents

Fragrant sheet, fragrant article, and process for producing the same Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008069149A1
WO2008069149A1 PCT/JP2007/073243 JP2007073243W WO2008069149A1 WO 2008069149 A1 WO2008069149 A1 WO 2008069149A1 JP 2007073243 W JP2007073243 W JP 2007073243W WO 2008069149 A1 WO2008069149 A1 WO 2008069149A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
fragrance
layer
sheet according
porous structure
component
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2007/073243
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Takayuki Kusano
Katsuhiko Kanazawa
Yoichiro Kamiyama
Original Assignee
Fujifilm Corporation
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Publication of WO2008069149A1 publication Critical patent/WO2008069149A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/015Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using gaseous or vaporous substances, e.g. ozone
    • A61L9/04Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using gaseous or vaporous substances, e.g. ozone using substances evaporated in the air without heating
    • A61L9/12Apparatus, e.g. holders, therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/72Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
    • A61K8/81Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • A61K8/8141Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • A61K8/8147Homopolymers or copolymers of acids; Metal or ammonium salts thereof, e.g. crotonic acid, (meth)acrylic acid; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/015Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using gaseous or vaporous substances, e.g. ozone
    • A61L9/04Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using gaseous or vaporous substances, e.g. ozone using substances evaporated in the air without heating
    • A61L9/042Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using gaseous or vaporous substances, e.g. ozone using substances evaporated in the air without heating with the help of a macromolecular compound as a carrier or diluent
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q13/00Formulations or additives for perfume preparations
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H21/00Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
    • D21H21/14Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties characterised by function or properties in or on the paper

Definitions

  • Fragrance sheet Fragrance sheet, fragrance article and method for producing the same
  • the present invention relates to a fragrance sheet, a fragrance article, and a method for producing the fragrance, and maintains a high-quality fragrance even during storage, has a glossy surface and enables high-definition printing, and is portable and easy to use.
  • the present invention relates to a product and a manufacturing method thereof.
  • An aromatic bath is a method for obtaining various effects by smelling the scent of essential oil.
  • Essential oils and their components are known to have sedative, sleep-inducing, arousal, analgesic, antibacterial, and deodorant effects depending on the type, and they are used according to the intended effect. Yes.
  • a portable, simple and inexpensive aromatic bath product that can be used to easily perform an aromatic bath on the go and obtain the desired effect.
  • the aromatic bath is sometimes performed with a single essential oil, but a plurality of essential oils are often mixed and used.
  • Essential oils can be classified into top note, mid-no note, and base note depending on their volatilization rate. By selecting and blending each essential oil, it is possible to make it a well-balanced aromatic oil.
  • the sheet-like fragrance product has an infiltrating power of essential oils and the main surface is a fibrous material. For this reason, there are disadvantages such as a restriction on a high-definition printed image with low surface smoothness and a lack of fashionability with low gloss.
  • Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2002-321445 proposes an ink jet recording material characterized by containing a fragrance in at least one of the layers constituting the ink jet recording material. According to the proposal, it is considered that a sheet-like fragrance product printed with high definition can be provided.
  • the fragrance changes when stored for a certain period of time. The problem of short sustainability became clear.
  • Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2002-321445
  • Patent Document 2 International Publication No. 06/101390 Pamphlet
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a portable and easy-to-use fragrance product that maintains a high-quality fragrance even during storage, is glossy on the surface, and is capable of high-definition printing, and an inexpensive method for producing the fragrance product. It is.
  • the present inventors have found that a fragrance does not change even during storage by forming a porous structure with a polymerizable compound and incorporating a fragrance component therein. Furthermore, when the surface pore ratio of the fragrance component-containing layer was 0.3% or more and 20% or less, it was found that the fragrance half-life during use was long, and the present invention was completed.
  • the present invention has the following configuration.
  • a fragrance sheet comprising a fragrance component-containing layer and a support, wherein the fragrance component-containing layer is impregnated with a fragrance component into a porous structure obtained by curing a polymerizable substance.
  • the fragrant sheet according to 1) above which has a porous structure formed by removing the solvent by a drying step and / or a washing step.
  • ⁇ 16> The above ⁇ 1> to ⁇ 15, wherein the photopolymerization initiator contained in the coating solution is ⁇ -hydroxyalkylphenone, acyl phosphine oxide, or a combination thereof.
  • a fragrance article comprising the fragrance sheet according to any one of ⁇ 1> to ⁇ 16>, which is contained in a bag capable of shielding diffusion of fragrance components.
  • a portable and easy-to-use fragrance product that maintains a high-quality fragrance even during storage, is glossy on the surface, and is capable of high-definition printing, and an inexpensive manufacturing method thereof.
  • the power S to do is provided.
  • the fragrance sheet of the present invention includes an fragrance component-containing layer and a support, and the fragrance component-containing layer is impregnated with a fragrance component in a porous structure obtained by curing a polymerizable substance.
  • the fragrance component-containing layer refers to a layer in which the fragrance component is retained.
  • the holding state is not particularly limited, but it is preferably held in a state where droplets or a plurality of liquids are continuous.
  • the fragrance component-containing layer has a porous structure obtained by hardening a polymerizable substance.
  • the aromatic component-containing layer is formed by impregnating the porous layer with an aromatic component.
  • the porous layer may be a single layer or a plurality of layers. That is, it may consist of a plurality of layers that are chemically or physically different from each other. Form multiple layers Therefore, the printing component fixing function and glossiness are given to the uppermost layer, and the design ability is further improved with S.
  • chemical means a composition constituting a porous structure.
  • Physical means porous pore diameter, membrane pressure, strength, and the like.
  • the film thickness of the fragrance component-containing layer is 5 300 111 particles or more, 10 to; more preferably 150 m force S ⁇ Polymerizable compound
  • the polymerizable compound used in the present invention is a monomer or oligomer having a polymerizable group. It is preferable to have one or more polymerizable groups, more preferably two or more.
  • the polymerizable group include a (meth) acrylate group, a butyl ether group, a butyl ester group, an alicyclic ether group (for example, an epoxy group, an oxetane group, etc.), etc.
  • Polymerization used in the present invention For example, the compounds described in “Development of UV EB Curing Materials” (supervised by Yoneho Tabata, edited by Radtech Research Institute, CMC Publishing, 2003) can be used.
  • Specific examples include, but are not limited to, epoxy compounds, oxetane derivatives, rataton derivatives, oxazoline derivatives, cyclic siloxanes, unsaturated ethylene compounds such as acrylates, metatalylates, poly-polythiols, butyl ethers, buramides, vinylolamines. , Aryl ethers, linole esters, linoleamines, maleic acid derivatives, itaconic acid derivatives, polybutadiene and styrene.
  • (meth) acrylate is used as the main compound, for example, alkyl- (meth) acrylate, polyester- (meth) acrylate, urethane- (meth) acrylate, polyether- (meth) acrylate, epoxy -(Meth) acrylate, polybutadiene-(Meth) acrylate, silicone one (meth) acrylate, melamine one (meth) acrylate, phosphazene one (meth) acrylate, (meth) acrylamide, and mixtures thereof It is done.
  • These compounds can be added in the form of a monomer solution, monomer suspension, monomer dispersion, oligomer solution, oligomer suspension, oligomer dispersion, polymer solution, polymer suspension, or polymer dispersion. Preference is given to mono-, di- or polyfunctional unsaturated ethylene compounds having an attalylate group or a metatalylate group, which are used in one or more combinations. [0014] 'Solvent
  • the coating liquid is preferably an aqueous base liquid.
  • the solvent contained in the coating solution is most preferably water from the viewpoints of safety, environment, health and economy. From this viewpoint, the polymerizable compound of the present invention is preferably dissolved in water by 10 wt% or more.
  • the solvent preferably contains at least 30 wt% or more of water, more preferably 50 wt%.
  • the co-solvent is preferably a polar volatile solvent because it can be removed in the drying step.
  • Preferred co-solvents are lower alkyl alcohols, ketones, aldehydes, esters, alkoxy decane.
  • the lower alkyl alcohol has a carbon atom number power of the alkyl chain of preferably 7 or less, more preferably 6 or less, and particularly preferably 5 or less.
  • Specific examples include a mixed solvent of isopropanol and water.
  • Other preferred cosolvents include methanol, ethanol, 1 propanol, acetone, ethyl acetate, dioxane, methoxyethanol, tetrahydrofuran, ethylene glycol, and dimethylformamide.
  • the most preferred co-solvent is a solvent having a boiling point lower than that of water.
  • the coating solution include a mixture of 10wt% CN132 and 27.5wt% CN435 and 62.5wt% water, 21.5wt% CN132 and 21.5wt% CN435 and 57wt% water. Mixture of 60wt% CN132 and 40wt% water, 49.75wt% CN132 and 49 ⁇ 75wt% water and 0.5wt% dodecyltrimethylammonium chloride to form porous preferable.
  • CN132 and CN435 are polymerizable compounds that can be purchased from Cray Valley, France.
  • CN132 is a low viscosity aliphatic epoxy acrylate.
  • CN4 35 is ethoxylate trimethylolpropane tritalate.
  • a porous structure is formed by applying a coating solution containing a polymerizable compound on a support and curing it with radiation. Carefully adjust the concentration and composition of the polymerizable compound The selection causes phase separation between the crosslinked polymerizable compound and the solvent, and the solvent evaporates through a drying process to form a porous structure.
  • it can be cross-linked from a mixture of polymerizable compounds! /,! /, And the components can be washed and removed.
  • the coating solution contains a polymerizable compound and a solvent, and in addition, a photopolymerization initiator, a surfactant, a non-polymerizable water-soluble polymer, and the like can be added.
  • the average pore diameter of the porous material is preferably 0 ⁇ 001–2.0 m, more preferably 0 ⁇ 003–1.0 m, and particularly preferably 0.01 to 0.7 m.
  • the shape of the hole is not particularly limited, and may be rectangular, circular, or a combination thereof. It is preferable that the pores communicate with each other inside as soon as the aromatic component is absorbed.
  • the wet porosity is preferably 5 to 90%.
  • the wet porosity is determined by the following formula (wet film thickness / solid film thickness conversion X 100%)-100%
  • the wet film thickness is determined by adding the swelling amount to the dry film thickness.
  • the dry film thickness is determined by the SEM cross-sectional image.
  • the amount of swelling is determined by recording the height of the layer swollen with water at 20 ° C using a probe. If the layer does not swell, the wet porosity is the same as the dry porosity.
  • the wet porosity is preferably 35 to 85%, particularly preferably 50 to 85%.
  • the porous structure is formed by applying a coating liquid containing a polymerizable compound and a solvent to the support, polymerizing the polymerizable compound by radiation, and polymerizing the polymerizable compound and the solvent. It is preferable to form the phase by separating the solvent and removing the solvent by a drying step and / or a washing step.
  • a polymerizable compound (monomer, oligomer, prepolymer) is bridged by radiation to form a polymer.
  • This step causes the growing polymer to be less soluble in the solvent, resulting in phase separation and separation of the polymer from the solvent.
  • the polymer forms a network with micropores, and a solvent exists in the micropores.
  • a washing step may be added before the drying step. Then remove the uncured composition by washing Also good.
  • the concentration of the polymerizable compound or the mixture of the polymerizable compounds in the coating solution is important.
  • the concentration of the polymerizable compound in the coating solution is preferably 20 to 80 wt%, more preferably 30 to 60 wt%.
  • the drying temperature is preferably set to a temperature at which the porous structure and the substrate do not deform or deteriorate. Although not particularly limited, 200 ° C or lower is preferable, 100 ° C or lower is more preferable, and 50 ° C or lower is particularly preferable. It is also preferable to reduce the humidity in order to increase the drying speed.
  • the solubility of the polymerizable compound greatly affects the performance of the porous surface.
  • the polymerizable compound is preferably a clear solution.
  • a turbid liquid may be used as appropriate.
  • the molecular weight of the first compound is not too large.
  • the molecular weight of the polymerizable monomer or oligomer is preferably 10,000 daltons or less, more preferably 5000 daltons or less, and particularly preferably 1000 daltons or less.
  • epoxydiatalylate (CN132, Cray Valley) 23-53 wt% is preferred in water / isopropanol (weight ratio 6:;! ⁇ 4: 1) 28-48 wt 33 to 43 wt% is particularly preferred.
  • the central value of epoxydiatalylate, 38 wt%, is different for different polymerizable compounds and mixtures of polymerizable compounds.
  • the concentration can also be changed by changing the monomer system or solvent system or adding an additive. For example, if you want to set the center value at 50 wt%, use CN132 and CN435 at 1: 1, or use CN132 alone to make the solvent 9: 1 water / isopropanol, This is possible by adding a surfactant such as tilamonium chloride or sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate. If you want to set the center value at 60 wt%, CN132 can be used with water alone.
  • a surfactant such as tilamonium chloride or sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate.
  • a photopolymerization initiator is mixed in the coating solution. Preferably, it is mixed immediately before application. A photoinitiator is required when the applied mixture is cured by UV or visible light.
  • a preferable ratio of the photopolymerization initiator to the polymerizable compound is 0.1 wt% to 10 wt%, more preferably 0.5 wt% to 5 wt% by weight.
  • Preferred photopolymerization initiators are radical type, cation type, and anion type photopolymerization initiators.
  • Examples of intramolecular cleavage type photopolymerization initiators include ⁇ -hydroxyalkyl ketones such as 2-hydroxy-1- (4- (2-hydroxyethoxy) phenyl] 2 methylol-1-propanone (Irgaqure 2959, Ciba 1) Hydroxy 1 cyclohexyl 1 phenyl ketone (Ir gaqurel 84, Ciba), 2 Hydroxy 1 2-Methyl 1-Phenyl 1-propanone (SarcureSR1173, Saromer), Oligo [2 Hydroxy 1 2 Methyl 1— ⁇ 4— (1-methyl butyl) phenyl ⁇ propanone] (SarcureSR1130, manufactured by Sartomer), 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1- (4-ter butyl-) phenylpropane 1-on, etc.
  • the compounds described in Item 11, lines 8 to 29 of International Patent Publication No. 2006-101390 are listed.
  • Examples of hydrogen abstraction type photopolymerization initiators include benzophenone derivatives such as benzo Examples include Huenon (AdditolBP, manufactured by UCB), 4-hydroxybenzophenone, 3-hydroxybenzophenone, etc.
  • Huenon Additional Polymer BP, manufactured by UCB
  • 4-hydroxybenzophenone 4-hydroxybenzophenone
  • 3-hydroxybenzophenone etc.
  • International Patent No. 2006 101390, line 12, line 1 to line 1, line 3, line 3 And the compounds described.
  • an intramolecular cleavage type photopolymerization initiator is preferred.
  • a-hydroxyalkylphenone for example, 2-hydroxy 1-Methyl 1-phenylpropane 1-one, 2-hydroxy 2-methyl 1- (4-ter-butyl-) phenylpropane 1-one, 2-hydroxy 1- [4 -— (2 Hydroxy Ethoxy) phenyl] 2 methylpropane 1-one, 1-hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone, oligo [2-hydroxy-2-methyl-11 ⁇ 4 (1 methylbuyl) phenyl ⁇ propanone] are preferred examples.
  • acylphosphine oxides for example 2, 4, 6 trimethylbenzoyl phenylphosphine oxide, ethyl 2, 4, 6 trimethylbenzoyl roof Alkenyl phosphine oxide, bis (2, 4, 6 trimethylbenzoyl I le) phenylalanine phosphine oxide.
  • the amount of photopolymerization initiator for each layer it is preferable to determine the amount of photopolymerization initiator for each layer.
  • the uppermost photopolymerization initiator is different from the lower photopolymerization initiator.
  • some initiators are known to work efficiently in the top layer and some initiators in the lower layer.
  • the lower layer photopolymerization initiator preferably has an absorption spectrum that does not completely overlap with the absorption spectrum of the upper layer photopolymerization initiator.
  • the maximum absorption wavelength of the uppermost photopolymerization initiator and the lowermost photopolymerization initiator preferably has a difference of at least 20 nm.
  • UV light source When a UV light source is used as the light source, several different wavelength light sources can be selected. With the optimal combination of UV light source and photopolymerization initiator, the light source reaches the lower layer so that the lower layer photopolymerization initiator works.
  • Specific examples of light sources include the H bulb provided by Fusion UV System, which provides light sources with maximum emission wavelengths of 220 nm, 255 nm, 300 nm, 310 nm, 365 nm, 405 nm, 435 nm, 550 nm, and 580 nm. . 200 nm to 450 nm is the most important for the curing reaction. It is clear that the spectrum of the UV light source and the spectrum of the photoinitiator need to overlap sufficiently. If they overlap sufficiently, thicker films can be cured with the same light source intensity. Also different types of photopolymerization By using an initiator, it is possible to control V, gloss and porosity, which cannot be controlled with a single photoinitiator.
  • the porous structure layer of the present invention preferably has a surface porosity of 0.3% to 20%.
  • the surface open area ratio is determined by the ratio of the surface area (projected area) of the opening of the hole to the total surface area (projected area).
  • the total projected area and the surface area of the hole opening are measured by surface SEM images.
  • the surface porosity can be changed depending on the time from application of a coating solution containing a polymerizable compound to curing by radiation and the intensity of radiation irradiation during curing. The preferred value varies depending on the type of polymerizable compound and the type of radiation. As a specific example, when CN132 or CN435 is used as the polymerizable compound, the time from application to curing is preferably 1 to 60 seconds. 1 second ⁇ 45 seconds are more preferred 1 to 30 seconds is particularly preferred.
  • a surfactant can be added to the coating solution as a wetting agent of an aqueous composition, as a surface tension adjusting agent, or for other purposes such as imparting gloss.
  • a surfactant a noion surfactant, an ionic surfactant, an amphoteric surfactant, or a combination thereof can be used.
  • Preferred nonionic surfactants include ethoxylate alkylphenones, ethoxylate aliphatic alcohols, ethylene oxide / propylene oxide block copolymers, fluoroalkyl ethers, and the like.
  • Preferable ionic surfactants include, but are not limited to, alkyltrimethylammonium salts, alkylbenzildimethylammonium salts, and alkylpyridinium salts, where they are included in the alkyl chain.
  • the number of carbon atoms is preferably from 8 to 22, more preferably from 12 to 18;
  • the surfactant may be silicon-based or fluorine-based.
  • Preferable fluorosurfactants include fluoro C2-C20 alkyl carboxylic acid and its salt, N-perfluorooctane sulfonate disodium glutamate, etc., in addition, item 16 of International Patent Publication 2006-101390. List the compounds listed in the 11th to 40th lines.
  • Preferable silicon surfactants include polysiloxanes such as polysiloxane polyoxyalkylene copolymers.
  • copolymers include dimethylsiloxane methyl (polyoxyethylene) copolymer, dimethylsiloxane-methyl (polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene) siloxane copolymer, trisiloxane and polyether copolymer. And trisiloxane alkoxylate, and siloxane propoxylate, which is a copolymer of siloxane and polypropylene oxide.
  • the siloxane copolymer may be a random copolymer, an alternating copolymer, a graft copolymer, or a block copolymer.
  • the polyether siloxane copolymer is preferably 100 to 10,000 weight S in weight average molecular weight. Examples of the polyether siloxane copolymer include the compounds described in International Patent No. 2006-101390, item 17 lOfi to 20th mesh.
  • the preferred addition amount of the surfactant is preferably 0.01 to 2% of the dry weight of the layer.
  • ⁇ 0.5% is more preferred.
  • the fragrance component-containing layer of the present invention may contain a non-polymerizable water-soluble polymer or a hydrophilic polymer.
  • the non-polymerizable water-soluble polymer is added to the mixture of polymerizable compounds before or after curing. You can impregnate the dried porous membrane or apply it as a water-soluble polymer solution before drying! /.
  • the addition amount of the water-soluble polymer is preferably 40% or less of the dry weight of the porous layer, and more preferably 0.5 to 10%.
  • water-soluble polymer examples include polybulal alcohol, polybutylpyrrolidone, polyethylene oxide, polypropylene oxide, polyethylene glycol, polybutyl ether, gelatin and the like, and in addition, paragraph 18 of International Patent Publication 2006-101390. No. 13 to No. 19 8 No., No. 19 No. 10 to No. 20 No. 11 Neighboring polymers are listed and are listed with a force S.
  • the amount of added calories is preferably not more than 20 wt% of the amount of the polymer contained in the layer, more preferably 0.5 to 5 wt%.
  • a crosslinking agent International Patent No. 2006—101390, paragraph 20, line 23-2 Examples include the compounds described in Item 1, Line 16.
  • the support that can be used in the present invention is not particularly limited, and either a transparent support made of a transparent material such as plastic or an opaque support made of an opaque material such as paper can be used.
  • a resin-coated support in which a thermoplastic resin layer is provided on both surfaces of a substrate such as paper is preferable.
  • the support used in the present invention is preferably a water-resistant support. It may be transparent or opaque.
  • the thickness of the water-resistant support is preferably about 50 to 200 111.
  • polyester resins such as polyethylene terephthalate and polyethylene naphthalate, diacetate resins, triacetate resins, acrylic resins, polycarbonate resins, polyvinyl chloride, polyimide resins, cellophane, celluloid and other resin films, and polyolefin resin-coated paper.
  • a support in which paper is coated (laminated) with a polyolefin resin such as polyethylene or polypropylene, and a glass plate can also be used.
  • the highly glossy opaque support preferably has a glossiness of 40% or more on the surface on which the fragrance component-containing layer is provided.
  • the glossiness is a value determined according to the method described in JIS P-8142 (75-degree specular gloss test method for paper and board). Specific examples include the following supports.
  • high gloss paper support such as baryta paper used for art paper, coated paper, cast coated paper, silver salt photographic support, etc .
  • polyesterols such as polyethylene terephthalate (PET), nitro Cellulose esters such as cenololose, cenololose acetate, cenololose acetate, tyrate, polysulfone, polyphenylene oxide, polyimide, polycarbonate, polyamide and other plastic films are made opaque by adding white pigments (surface) (It may be calendered.)
  • Examples thereof include a support provided with a polyolefin coating layer which may or may not be contained.
  • a white pigment-containing foamed polyester film (for example, foamed PET in which polyolefin fine particles are contained and voids are formed by stretching) is also suitably exemplified.
  • the resin-coated support include thermoplastic resins on both sides of a highly glossy paper substrate such as art paper, coated paper, cast-coated paper, baryta paper used for silver salt photographic support, and the like.
  • Preferable examples include those provided with a layer and resin-coated paper used for photographic paper for silver salt photography.
  • the fragrance sheet of the present invention preferably has at least one laminate layer between the fragrance component-containing layer and the support, or on the side opposite to the direction component-containing layer of the support. In the case of the opposite side, the outermost surface or the outermost surface may not be used.
  • the laminate layer is mainly a polymer film that imparts base material penetration resistance and crease resistance.
  • the material is not particularly limited as long as it is a hydrophobic polymer.
  • polyethylene examples thereof include thermoplastic polymer films such as polyurethane.
  • the thickness of the laminate layer is not particularly limited, but is preferably ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ;! OO ⁇ m, and more preferably 10 ⁇ m ⁇ 60 ⁇ m.
  • the thickness of the opaque support is not particularly limited.
  • the surface of the support may be subjected to corona discharge treatment, glow discharge treatment, flame treatment, ultraviolet irradiation treatment or the like in order to improve wettability and adhesion. Good.
  • the base paper constituting the polyolefin resin-coated paper a generally used paper with no particular limitation can be used, but a smooth base paper such as that used for a photographic support is more preferable.
  • a pulp composing the base paper natural pulp, recycled pulp, synthetic pulp, etc. are used alone or in combination.
  • This base paper is mixed with additives such as sizing agent, paper strength enhancer, filler, antistatic agent, fluorescent whitening agent, dye, etc., which are generally used in papermaking.
  • additives such as sizing agent, paper strength enhancer, filler, antistatic agent, fluorescent whitening agent, dye, etc., which are generally used in papermaking.
  • the thickness of the base paper is not particularly limited, but a paper having good surface smoothness such as a paper that is compressed by applying pressure in a calendar or the like during paper making or after paper making is preferred.
  • the amount is preferably 30 ⁇ 250g / m 2 ! / ⁇ .
  • a polyolefin resin or a resin curable with an electron beam is used as the resin of the resin-coated paper. That power S.
  • Polyolefin resins include copolymers of two or more of olefins such as low density polyethylene, high density polyethylene, polypropylene, polybutene, and polypentene, or ethylene propylene copolymers, and mixtures thereof. Those having various densities and melt viscosity indices (melt index) can be used alone or in combination.
  • white pigments such as titanium oxide, zinc oxide, talc, and calcium carbonate, fatty acid amides such as stearic acid amide and arachidic acid amide, zinc stearate, calcium stearate, stearin Fatty acid metal salts such as aluminum oxide and magnesium stearate, antioxidants such as Irganox 1010 and Irganox 1076, blue pigments and dyes such as cobalt blue, ultramarine, triolian blue, and phthalocyanine blue, cobalt violet, fast violet, manganese It is preferable to add various additives such as magenta pigments and dyes such as purple, fluorescent brighteners and ultraviolet absorbers in appropriate combinations.
  • the resin-coated paper as a support preferably used in the present invention is produced by a so-called extrusion coating method in which, in the case of a polyolefin resin on a traveling base paper, a heat-melted resin is cast. The both surfaces are covered with resin.
  • the resin is applied with a commonly used coater such as a gravure coater or a blade coater, and then irradiated with an electron beam to cure and coat the resin.
  • the surface (surface) to which the fragrance component-containing layer of the support is applied has a glossy surface, a matte surface, etc., depending on the application, and the glossy surface is particularly advantageous.
  • the back surface is usually a matte surface, and an active treatment such as corona discharge treatment or flame treatment can be applied to the front surface or both of the front and back surfaces as required.
  • the thickness of the resin coating layer is not particularly limited, but it is generally coated on the front or back and back to a thickness of 5 to 50 mm 111.
  • the backcoat layer has an inorganic antistatic agent.
  • An antistatic agent, a hydrophilic binder, a latex, a curing agent, a pigment, a surfactant, and the like can be contained in an appropriate combination.
  • a material that can be used for the transparent support a material that is transparent and can withstand radiant heat when used in an OHP or a backlight display is preferable.
  • the material include polyesters such as polyethylene terephthalate (PET); polysulfone, polyphenylene oxide, polyimide, polycarbonate, polyamide and the like. Of these, polyesters are preferred, and polyethylene terephthalate is particularly preferred.
  • the thickness of the transparent support is not particularly limited, but is preferably 50 to 200 mm in terms of easy handling.
  • the resin-coated paper will be described in detail.
  • wood pulp is used as the main raw material, and if necessary, paper is made using synthetic pulp such as polypropylene or synthetic fibers such as nylon and polyester in addition to wood pulp.
  • synthetic pulp such as polypropylene or synthetic fibers such as nylon and polyester in addition to wood pulp.
  • Power S SBK-rich LBKP, NBSP, LBSP, NDP, LDP It is preferable to use it.
  • the ratio of LBSP and / or LDP is preferably 10% by mass or more and 70% by mass or less.
  • the pulp is preferably a chemical pulp with low impurities (sulfate pulp sulfite pulp), and a pulp having a whiteness improved by bleaching is also useful.
  • sizing agents such as higher fatty acids and alkyl ketene dimers, white pigments such as calcium carbonate, talc, and titanium oxide, paper strength enhancers such as starch, polyacrylamide, and polybum alcohol, fluorescent whitening Agents, moisture retention agents such as polyethylene glycols, dispersants, softening agents such as quaternary ammonium can be added as appropriate.
  • the freeness of the pulp used for papermaking is preferably 200 to 500 ml according to the CSF regulations, and the fiber length after beating is a 24 mesh residual mass% defined by JIS P-8207 and 42%. A sum of 30% to 70% of the mass% of the mesh residue is preferred. The mass% of the 4 mesh residue is preferably 20% by mass or less.
  • the basis weight of the base paper is preferably 30 to 250 g, particularly 50 to 200 g force ⁇ preferably.
  • the thickness of the base paper is preferably 40 to 250 mm 111.
  • the base paper can be given a high smoothness by calendering at the paper making stage or after paper making. Dense base paper The degree is generally 0.7 to 1; 2 g / m 2 (JIS P-8118) is common. Further, the base paper stiffness is preferably 20 to 200 g under the conditions specified in JI SP-8143.
  • a surface sizing agent that may be coated with a surface sizing agent the same sizing agent that can be added to the base paper can be used.
  • the pH of the base paper is preferably 5 to 9 when measured by the hot water extraction method specified in JIS P-8113.
  • the surface side of the base paper can be generally coated with polyethylene.
  • Polyethylene is mainly low-density polyethylene (LDPE) and / or high-density polyethylene (HDP E), but some other LLDPE, polypropylene, etc. can also be used.
  • the polyethylene layer on the side on which the fragrance component-containing layer is formed is composed of rutile or anatase type titanium oxide, fluorescent whitening agent, ultramarine in polyethylene as widely used in photographic paper. Those having improved opacity, whiteness and hue are preferred.
  • the content of titanium oxide is generally preferably 3 to 20% by mass, more preferably 4 to 13% by mass with respect to polyethylene.
  • the thickness of the polyethylene layer is not particularly limited, but is preferably 10 to 50 111 for both the front and back layers.
  • an undercoat layer can be provided on the polyethylene layer in order to provide adhesion with the aromatic component-containing layer.
  • the undercoat layer is preferably an aqueous polyester, gelatin, or PVA.
  • the thickness of the undercoat layer is preferably 0.0;! To 5 ⁇ m.
  • Polyethylene-coated paper can be used as glossy paper, or V can be obtained with ordinary photographic printing paper by carrying out a loose molding process when polyethylene is melt-extruded onto the base paper and coated. Those having a matte or silky surface can also be used.
  • a back coat layer can be provided on the support, and examples of components that can be added to the back coat layer include a white pigment, an aqueous binder, and other components.
  • examples of the white pigment contained in the knock coat layer include light calcium carbonate, heavy calcium carbonate, kaolin, talc, calcium sulfate, barium sulfate, titanium dioxide, zinc oxide, zinc sulfide, zinc carbonate, satin white, and silicic acid.
  • White inorganic materials such as aluminum, diatomaceous earth, calcium silicate, magnesium silicate, synthetic amorphous silica, colloidal silica, colloidal alumina, pseudoboehmite, aluminum hydroxide, alumina, ritbon, zeolite, hydrous halloysite, magnesium carbonate, magnesium hydroxide Pigments, styrenic plastic pigments, Examples thereof include organic pigments such as acrylic plastic pigment, polyethylene, microcapsule, urea resin, and melamine resin.
  • Examples of the aqueous binder used in the knock coat layer include a styrene / maleic acid salt copolymer, a styrene / acrylate copolymer, a polybutyl alcohol, a silanol-modified polybulal alcohol, starch, and a cationized starch.
  • Water-soluble polymers such as casein, gelatin, carboxymethyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, and polybutylpyrrolidone, and water-dispersible polymers such as styrene butadiene latex and acrylic emulsion.
  • Examples of other components contained in the backcoat layer include an antifoaming agent, an antifoaming agent, a dye, a fluorescent brightening agent, a preservative, and a water resistant agent.
  • fragrance component used in the present invention include essential oils, synthetic fragrances, animal fragrances, active ingredients and simple compounds thereof, and essential oils or effective ingredients contained in essential oils are preferred.
  • the essential oils used in the present invention include, for example, ylang ylang essential oil, geranium essential oil, lavender essential oil, jasmine essential oil, chamomile essential oil, raventin essential oil, hyssop essential oil, rose essential oil, neroli essential oil, cedarwood essential oil, eucalyptus essential oil , Cypress essential oil, cypress essential oil, sandalwood essential oil, juniper essential oil, tea tree essential oil, pine essential oil, pachiyuri essential oil, orange essential oil, grapefruit essential oil, lime essential oil, lemongrass essential oil, lemon essential oil, citronella essential oil, bergamot essential oil, peppermint essential oil, rosemary
  • natural essential oils such as essential oil, claric essential oil, clove essential oil, thyme essential oil, fennel essential oil, marjoram essential oil, melissa essential oil, rosewood essential oil, basil essential oil, bate essential oil, cinnamon essential oil.
  • ylang ylang essential oil geranium essential oil, cedarwood essential oil, eucalyptus essential oil, cypress essential oil, orange essential oil, grapefruit essential oil, lime essential oil, peppermint essential oil, and rosemary essential oil are preferred.
  • a combination of these essential oils may be used.
  • the active ingredient contained in the essential oil includes, for example, linalool, linalyl acetate, 1-limonene, 1-menthol, ⁇ -pinene, ⁇ -pinene, citranole, cineole, d-camphor, zimonore, eugnole, caye Hyanoredehydr, Camazulene, Tsunanore-4, Bonore Neo 1 , A-terpineol, ⁇ -tervineol, terpineol-4, geraniol, nero lnole, ⁇ -santa ronore / 3-santa ronore, carotonore, cedronorole, biridifloro 1 ole, sclareol, safrole, apiol, myristicin, methylcavicol, annel , Sclareol oxide, manoyl oxide, citronellal and the like. You can also use
  • the aromatic component contains at least one of limonene, linalool, linalyl acetate, and terbineol as a main component.
  • the main component is specifically 15% by mass or more based on the total fragrance component.
  • V which is not limited as the coating amount of the fragrance component, is preferably 0.1 to 50 g / m 2 , more preferably 0.5 to 25 g / m with respect to the area (horizontal projection area) of the fragrance sheet. 2 , more preferably 2 to 10 g / m 2 is preferably applied.
  • the fragrance sheet of the present invention contains a fragrance component-containing layer and a support, and the fragrance component-containing layer impregnates a porous structure with the fragrance component. That is, the method for producing a fragrance sheet of the present invention comprises a step (A) of forming a layer having a porous structure on a support, and a layer formed in step (A) by impregnating the fragrance component with the fragrance component. Including the step (B) of forming the component-containing layer
  • either the fragrance component or the printing component may be applied or dried at the same time, but preferably, the fragrance component is applied after the printing component is applied. I prefer to do it.
  • the fragrance component infiltrates and penetrates into the capillary pores formed by the porous structure of the fragrance component impregnated layer.
  • the aromatic component is volatilized from the gas-liquid interface. Therefore, the retention of fragrance components in this case involves solidification and packaging. I need an excessive system such as a bunch!
  • the fragrance sheet of the present invention preferably takes a form used by fragrance immediately after opening, and is impregnated with a highly volatile fragrance component.
  • the fragrance component After the fragrance component is impregnated in the fragrance sheet, it is preferably volatilized until saturated in a force bag packed in a bag capable of shielding the diffusion of the fragrance component described later. Furthermore, the aromatic component is gradually evaporated without applying an external pressure even after opening.
  • the volatilization weight curve depends on the aroma component composition, temperature and humidity environment, etc., but volatilizes at least 10% by mass at the time of opening and 40% by mass after opening for 30 minutes with respect to the coating amount at the time of manufacture. It is preferable. Therefore, it is important that the coated surface is dried immediately after the fragrance component is applied.
  • the fragrance component is applied in a liquid or dispersed liquid form, it is preferable to have a drying step after the fragrance component is applied. Furthermore, since the fragrance component has sufficient volatility at normal temperature and pressure, in order to constantly impregnate the prescribed coating amount and proceed to the next step, the coated surface is dried and I like it! /
  • the dryness of the coated surface can be judged by the fact that it is not wet by human sensory evaluation and that polyethylene or the like is not in close contact. However, if it is overdried, the problem arises that the required amount of fragrance component cannot be applied. Therefore, the surface of the impregnated component impregnated surface is dry, and the best condition is to contain the aromatic component in the internal porous layer.
  • the method of incorporating the fragrance component into the fragrance component-containing layer is not particularly limited.
  • the fragrance component is held in the form of droplets instead of microcapsules or the like in the porous material of the fragrance component-containing layer. It is preferable. When used, it volatilizes from the surface due to the volatility of the fragrance component and emits a fragrance.
  • the method of impregnating the aromatic component is not particularly limited, and for example, a known coating method can be used.
  • a known coating method can be used.
  • gravure coating, wire bar coating, blade coating, spray coating, curtain coating, spin coating, stripe coating from a nozzle, etc. can be mentioned, and bar coating and blade coating are preferable.
  • the fragrance component can be immersed in the stock solution, or it can be diluted and impregnated in organic soluble U.
  • Preferred examples of the organic homogeneous U include ethanol.
  • the fragrance sheet impregnated with the fragrance component should be a fragrance article with a bag (packaging material) that can shield the diffusion of the fragrance component attached or contained (packed)!
  • the packaging material is preferably a film-like material capable of shielding a fragrance (fragrance shielding film), and is not particularly limited as long as it can shield the fragrance, but is suitably used such as a polyester film, a polyethylene film, a polypropylene film, and an aluminum film. . A multilayer film combining these is also preferably used.
  • the bag for shielding the fragrance is not particularly limited as long as it can shield the fragrance, but it is suitably used for bag strength obtained by processing a polyester film, a polyethylene film, a polypropylene film, an aluminum film or the like into a bag shape.
  • a bag obtained by processing a multilayer film combining these into a bag shape is also preferably used.
  • the packaging material desirably has a gas barrier property, and more desirably has a metal layer having a thickness of 2 to 15 m, more preferably 4 to 10 m.
  • Wood pulp consisting of 100 parts of LBKP is beaten to 300 ml of Canadian freeness with a double disc refiner, 0.5 parts of epoxidized behenamide, 1.0 part of anion polyacetamide, polyamide polyamine epoxy hydrin 0. 1 part and 0.5 part of cationic polyacrylamide were added in an absolutely dry mass ratio to the pulp, and weighed with a long paper machine to produce 205 g / m 2 of base paper.
  • anatase-type titanium dioxide 10%, a trace amount of ultramarine blue, and a fluorescent brightening agent 0.01% (With polyethylene) and MFR (melt flow rate) 3 ⁇ 8 low density polyethylene is extruded to a thickness of 40 ⁇ using a melt extruder to form a high gloss thermoplastic layer.
  • This high gloss surface is hereinafter referred to as a “front surface”) and used as a support.
  • a coating solution was prepared as follows.
  • Coating solution A 38 g of epoxy ditalylate (CN132, manufactured by Cray Valley) was dissolved in a mixture of 14 g of isopropanol and 50.5 g of water.
  • Coating solution B 38 g of epoxydiatalylate (CN132, manufactured by Cray Valley) and 0.6 g of photopolymerization initiator (IrgacureTM2959, manufactured by CIBA Specialty Chemicals) mixed with 14 g of isopropanol and 49.9 g of water Dissolved in.
  • Coating solution D A mixture of 38 g of epoxydiatalylate (CN132, Cray Valley) and 0.6 g of photopolymerization initiator (IrgacureTM2959, CIBA Specialty Chemicals) of 14 g of isopropanol and 32.4 g of water Dissolved in. To the solution, 5 g of the solution C and 10 g of a 3% solution of a fluorosurfactant (Zonyl TM FSN100, manufactured by Dupont) were added.
  • a fluorosurfactant Zonyl TM FSN100, manufactured by Dupont
  • Coating solution E 22.5 g of epoxy diatalylate (CN132, manufactured by Cray Valley), 15 g of ethoxylate tritalate (CN435, manufactured by Cray Valley) and 0.6 g of photopolymerization initiator (IrgacureT M2959, CIBA Specialty Chemicals) 11.25g isopropanol and 36.25g water Dissolved in the mixture.
  • a fluorosurfactant Zonyl TM FSN100, manufactured by Dupont
  • (Coating solution F) 18 g of epoxydiatalylate (CN132, manufactured by Cray Valley) and 0.6 g of photopolymerization initiator (IrgacureTM2959, manufactured by CIBA Specialty Chemicals) 17.8 g of isopropanol and 63.6 g In a mixture of water.
  • epoxydiatalylate CN132, manufactured by Cray Valley
  • photopolymerization initiator IrgacureTM2959, manufactured by CIBA Specialty Chemicals
  • Coating solution G A mixture of 81 g of epoxydiatalylate (CN132, manufactured by Cray Valley) and 0.6 g of photopolymerization initiator (IrgacureTM2959, manufactured by CIBA Specialty Chemicals) of 4 g of isopropanol and 14.4 g of water. Dissolved in.
  • Coating solution R 1.3 g of glycidyl metatalylate (GMA, manufactured by Sigma Aldrich) and 11.7 g of gelatin (ImagerTMHB, manufactured by Stoess) were dissolved in 87 g of water. 11 • lg of polyamide beads (manufactured by Orgasol2001TM Arkema, average particle size 10 m) were dispersed in the solution with a dissolver.
  • GMA glycidyl metatalylate
  • ImagerTMHB manufactured by Stoess
  • Coating solution S 217 ⁇ 3 g of epoxy diatalylate (CN132, manufactured by Cray Valley), 144.9 g of ethoxylate tritalate (CN435, manufactured by Cray Valley) and 9.7 g of 2-acryloylamine Do-2-methylmonopropane sulfonic acid (AAMPSA, Sigma Aldrich) and 2.9 g of photoinitiator (IrgacureTM2959, CIBA Specialty Chemicals), 108.7 g of isoprononol, 470.8 g of water, 36. Dissolved in 9 g IN-NaOH mixture. The coating solution R24.6 g was added to the solution.
  • Coating solution B was applied at 25 cc / m 2 by a multilayer coating method, and coating solution E was applied at 25 cc / m 2 on the upper layer. Thereafter, UV light of 0.4 Jm 2 was irradiated using H_b ulb of Light Hammer 6 (Fusion UV Systems). Then, it was dried at 40 ° C for 2 minutes.
  • Coating solution P was applied at the lowermost layer, coating solution Q was applied as the intermediate layer, and coating solution S was applied at the uppermost layer at 40, 15, and 5 cc / m 2 , respectively. Then, it performed using Light HammerTM10 (made by Fusion UV Systems). The relative intensity of the lamp was 70%. The time from application to curing was 14 seconds. After curing, it was dried at 40 ° C for 3 minutes.
  • Porous sheet 17 By the same method as porous sheet 16, the time from application to curing was reduced to 8.5.
  • Porous sheet 20 In the same manner as for porous sheet 16, the relative lamp intensity was 60%, and the time from coating to curing was 1.2 seconds.
  • the table shows the film thickness, wet porosity, average pore diameter, average molecular weight of the polymerized compound, and surface porosity of the prepared porous sheet.
  • the film thickness was measured from the SEM cross-sectional image.
  • the wet porosity was measured by the following method.
  • the average pore diameter and the surface area ratio were measured from SEM surface images.
  • Wet porosity (wet film thickness / solid content coating amount conversion X 100%) — 100%
  • the wet film thickness was determined by adding the swelling amount to the dry film thickness.
  • the dry film thickness is determined by the SEM cross-sectional image.
  • the amount of swelling was determined by recording the height of the layer swollen with water at 20 ° C with a probe.
  • the fragrance component was applied with a blade coater to give a fragrance sheet.
  • Lavender essential oil was used as an aromatic component.
  • an image of a lavender field was printed using an inkjet printer (PM A950, manufactured by Seiko Epson Corporation), and then a mixed essential oil based on Lavender mono essential oil was applied with a blade coater to obtain a directional sheet.
  • the porous sheet 14 was cut into 5.5 ⁇ 9.1 cm and used as an aromatic sheet.
  • fragrance sheet After the fragrance component was applied to the obtained fragrance sheet, the surface was visually checked for dryness, and the fragrance sheet was packed in a packaging material (STRONG PACK, manufactured by Meiwa Packs) to obtain an fragrance product.
  • STRONG PACK manufactured by Meiwa Packs
  • Aroma products obtained from the above 25 ° C 60% RH '7 days, 25. C60% RH. 20th, 25th. C6 0% RH-80 days, 40 ° C27% RH '7 days, 60 ° C12% RH' 7 days After storage, the packaging material was opened and the odor was confirmed.
  • fragrance products 16-29 the lavender was also visually evaluated for blurring in one field.
  • test results are shown below. V and evaluation were based on the following judgment.
  • the fragrance sheet having the fragrance component-containing layer of the present invention does not change the fragrance even when stored for a long time, and can enjoy the same odor as the applied fragrance component.
  • the fragrance component did not permeate when the fragrance component was applied, so that the fragrance sheet could not be produced. This is presumably because the aroma component was not absorbed because the porous structure was not formed.
  • Comparative Examples 13, 14, and 29 are uncomfortable with storage time I could't enjoy sour!
  • Aromatic products obtained from the above;! ⁇ 4, 7 ⁇ ; 15, 30-34 were opened one day after packing, and volatilization of aroma components was evaluated by weighing. Weighing was performed 5, 10, 15, 30, 60, 120, 240, and 360 minutes after opening.
  • the half-life of highly volatile components was calculated using data of 5, 10, and 15 minutes, and the half-life of low-volatile components was calculated using data of 120, 240, and 360 minutes.
  • the half-life is calculated by the following procedure.
  • the logarithmic value of the gravimetric data is taken on the vertical axis, and time is plotted on the horizontal axis to obtain a straight line.
  • the disappearance rate constant k of the fragrance component is determined from the slope of this straight line.
  • the half-life tl / 2 is determined by the following equation.
  • the aromatic sheet containing the aromatic component-containing layer having a surface porosity of 0.3% to 20% according to the present invention has a large half-life for both high-volatile components and low-volatile components. It became clear that the fragrance can be enjoyed for a long time.
  • the present invention provides a fragrance sheet that does not change fragrance even when stored for a long period of time.

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Abstract

A fragrant product which retains a high-quality fragrance even during storage, has a surface gloss, is capable of high-precision image printing, and is portable and easy to use; and a process for producing the product. The product is a fragrant sheet which comprises a layer containing a fragrant ingredient and a support, the fragrant-ingredient-containing layer comprising a porous structure obtained by curing a polymerizable substance and a fragrant ingredient infiltrated therein. Also provided is a fragrant article which comprises the fragrant sheet and a bag holding the sheet therein and capable of preventing the fragrant ingredient from diffusing. The process for producing the fragrant sheet comprises: a step (A) in which a layer having a porous structure is formed on a support; and a step (B) in which a fragrant ingredient is infiltrated into the porous layer formed in the step (A) to form a fragrant-ingredient-containing layer.

Description

明 細 書  Specification
芳香シート、芳香用品およびその製造方法  Fragrance sheet, fragrance article and method for producing the same
技術分野  Technical field
[0001] 本発明は、芳香シート、芳香用品およびその製造方法に関し、保存中も高品質の 芳香を維持し、表面に光沢を有し高精細印画が可能な、携帯可能かつ使用の簡便 な芳香製品およびその製造方法に関する。  TECHNICAL FIELD [0001] The present invention relates to a fragrance sheet, a fragrance article, and a method for producing the fragrance, and maintains a high-quality fragrance even during storage, has a glossy surface and enables high-definition printing, and is portable and easy to use. The present invention relates to a product and a manufacturing method thereof.
背景技術  Background art
[0002] 芳香浴は、精油の香りを嗅ぐことにより種々の効果を得る方法である。精油およびそ の含有成分は、種類により、鎮静効果、入眠効果、覚醒効果、鎮痛効果、抗菌効果、 消臭効果などをもつことが知られており、 目的とする効果にあわせて、使用されている 。近年、外出先でも簡易に芳香浴を行い、 目的とする効果を得ること力できるような、 携帯可能かつ簡便かつ安価な芳香浴用品が求められている。  An aromatic bath is a method for obtaining various effects by smelling the scent of essential oil. Essential oils and their components are known to have sedative, sleep-inducing, arousal, analgesic, antibacterial, and deodorant effects depending on the type, and they are used according to the intended effect. Yes. In recent years, there has been a demand for a portable, simple and inexpensive aromatic bath product that can be used to easily perform an aromatic bath on the go and obtain the desired effect.
芳香浴は単独の精油で行うこともあるが、複数の精油を混合して使用されることも多 い。精油はその揮発速度によって、トップノート、ミドノレノート、ベースノートに分類する こと力 Sできる。それぞれの精油を選んできて調合することで、バランスの良い芳香油と すること力 Sでさる。  The aromatic bath is sometimes performed with a single essential oil, but a plurality of essential oils are often mixed and used. Essential oils can be classified into top note, mid-no note, and base note depending on their volatilization rate. By selecting and blending each essential oil, it is possible to make it a well-balanced aromatic oil.
また、効率良く揮散させるために、精油保管部と精油吸い上げ部、揮散部を有する 商品も開発されているが、構造上観点で携帯性に欠け、さらなる開発が望まれていた  In addition, products that have an essential oil storage section, an essential oil suction section, and a volatilization section have been developed for efficient volatilization, but they lacked portability in terms of structure, and further development was desired.
[0003] しかし、従来の芳香製品は、精油を温水'繊維等から揮散させるもの、固形物に練 り込み揮散させるもの、シートパック状にすることにより直接経皮吸収及び、もしくは揮 散させることにより、効果を発現するものが主体であり、シート状かつ、非粘着性のも のは一般的ではなかった。 [0003] However, conventional fragrance products are made by volatilizing essential oils from hot water fiber, etc., kneaded into solids and volatilized, or directly percutaneously absorbed and / or volatilized into sheet packs. As a result, it was mainly the one that exhibited the effect, and the sheet-like and non-adhesive one was not common.
[0004] 該シート状芳香製品は、精油の浸潤性力 主表面が繊維状物質であることが多か つた。その為、表面平滑性が低ぐ高精彩印画像に制約があること、光沢が低ぐファ ッシヨン性に乏しかったこと等が欠点として上げられる。  [0004] In many cases, the sheet-like fragrance product has an infiltrating power of essential oils and the main surface is a fibrous material. For this reason, there are disadvantages such as a restriction on a high-definition printed image with low surface smoothness and a lack of fashionability with low gloss.
[0005] このような問題点を解決する一手法として、インクジェット方式によってシート状芳香 製品を開発することが考えられる。特許文献 1 (特開 2002-321445)では、インクジェッ ト用記録材料を構成する層の少なくとも何れかに香料を含有させることを特徴とする インクジェット記録材料が提案されている。該提案によれば、高精細印画されたシート 状芳香製品が提供できると考えられるが、本発明者らが追試したところ、一定の期間 保存した場合に、芳香が変化してしまう問題および芳香の持続性が短いという問題 が明らかになった。 [0005] As a technique for solving such problems, a sheet-like fragrance is formed by an inkjet method. It is possible to develop a product. Patent Document 1 (Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2002-321445) proposes an ink jet recording material characterized by containing a fragrance in at least one of the layers constituting the ink jet recording material. According to the proposal, it is considered that a sheet-like fragrance product printed with high definition can be provided. However, as a result of a further trial by the present inventors, there is a problem that the fragrance changes when stored for a certain period of time. The problem of short sustainability became clear.
[0006] また、インクジェット記録材料を、重合性化合物によって形成した多孔質膜によって 製造する方法が特許文献 2 (WO2006/101390Al)に記載されているが、芳香成分を 含有する、といった使用法は、何ら言及されていない。  [0006] In addition, a method for producing an inkjet recording material with a porous film formed of a polymerizable compound is described in Patent Document 2 (WO2006 / 101390Al). No mention is made.
特許文献 1:特開 2002-321445号公報  Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2002-321445
特許文献 2:国際公開 06/101390号パンフレット  Patent Document 2: International Publication No. 06/101390 Pamphlet
発明の開示  Disclosure of the invention
発明が解決しょうとする課題  Problems to be solved by the invention
[0007] 本発明の目的は、保存中も高品質の芳香を維持し、表面に光沢を有し高精細印画 が可能な、携帯可能かつ使用の簡便な芳香製品およびその安価な製造方法の提供 である。 [0007] An object of the present invention is to provide a portable and easy-to-use fragrance product that maintains a high-quality fragrance even during storage, is glossy on the surface, and is capable of high-definition printing, and an inexpensive method for producing the fragrance product. It is.
課題を解決するための手段  Means for solving the problem
[0008] 本発明者らは鋭意検討を重ねた結果、重合性化合物によって多孔質構造を形成し 、それに芳香成分を含有させることにより、保存中も芳香が変化しないことことを見い だした。さらに、該芳香成分含有層の表面開孔率が 0. 3%以上 20%以下である場 合に、使用中の芳香半減期が長いことを見いだし、本発明を完成した。 As a result of intensive studies, the present inventors have found that a fragrance does not change even during storage by forming a porous structure with a polymerizable compound and incorporating a fragrance component therein. Furthermore, when the surface pore ratio of the fragrance component-containing layer was 0.3% or more and 20% or less, it was found that the fragrance half-life during use was long, and the present invention was completed.
[0009] すなわち、本発明は下記構成よりなる。 That is, the present invention has the following configuration.
< 1 >芳香成分含有層及び支持体を含有し、該芳香成分含有層が重合性物質を 硬化して得られた多孔質構造に芳香成分を含浸させてなる芳香シート。  <1> A fragrance sheet comprising a fragrance component-containing layer and a support, wherein the fragrance component-containing layer is impregnated with a fragrance component into a porous structure obtained by curing a polymerizable substance.
< 2 >該芳香成分含有層が、  <2> The aromatic component-containing layer is
重合性化合物と溶媒とを含有する塗布液を支持体に塗布し、  Applying a coating solution containing a polymerizable compound and a solvent to the support,
放射線によって該重合性化合物を重合させ、それによつて重合した重合性化合物 と溶媒とを相分離させ、 乾燥工程および/または洗浄工程により該溶媒を取り除くことによって形成された 多孔質構造であることを特徴とする、上記ぐ 1〉に記載の芳香シート。 Polymerizing the polymerizable compound by radiation, thereby causing phase separation of the polymerized compound and the solvent; The fragrant sheet according to 1) above, which has a porous structure formed by removing the solvent by a drying step and / or a washing step.
< 3〉該塗布液中に含有される重合性化合物の含有量が、 20〜80重量%である ことを特徴とする上記ぐ 2 >に記載の芳香シート。  <3> The aromatic sheet according to the above item 2>, wherein the content of the polymerizable compound contained in the coating solution is 20 to 80% by weight.
< 4〉該塗布液中に含有される溶媒中、水が溶媒全量に対して 30重量%以上含 有されて V、ることを特徴とする上記 < 2〉〜 < 3〉の V、ずれかに記載の芳香シート。  <4> V in the above <2> to <3>, wherein water is contained in an amount of 30% by weight or more based on the total amount of the solvent in the solvent contained in the coating solution. A fragrance sheet as described in 1.
< 5〉該塗布液中に含有される溶媒が、水の沸点より低い沸点を有する揮発性共 溶媒を含有することを特徴とする上記 < 2〉〜 < 4〉の V、ずれかに記載の芳香シート <5> V of <2> to <4> above, wherein the solvent contained in the coating solution contains a volatile co-solvent having a boiling point lower than that of water. Fragrance sheet
Yes
< 6〉該芳香成分含有層の膜厚が、 5-300 mであることを特徴とする上記 < 1 〉〜 < 5〉の V、ずれかに記載の芳香シート。  <6> The fragrance sheet according to <1> to <5> above, wherein the film thickness of the fragrance component-containing layer is 5-300 m.
く 7〉該多孔質構造の湿潤空隙率が、 35〜85%であることを特徴とする上記く 1 〉〜 < 6〉の V、ずれかに記載の芳香シート。  <7> The aromatic sheet according to <1> to <6> above, wherein the wet porosity of the porous structure is 35 to 85%.
< 8〉該多孔質構造の平均孔径が、 0. 001-2. 0 mであることを特徴とする上 記 < 2〉〜< 7〉の!/、ずれかに記載の芳香シート。  <8> The fragrance sheet according to <2> to <7> above, wherein the average pore diameter of the porous structure is 0.001 to 2.0 m.
< 9〉該重合性化合物の重量平均分子量が 10000ダルトン以下であることを特徴 とする、上記 < 1〉〜 < 8〉の!/、ずれかに記載の芳香シート。  <9> The aromatic sheet according to <1> to <8> above, wherein the weight average molecular weight of the polymerizable compound is 10,000 daltons or less.
< 10〉該重合性化合物が不飽和エチレン化合物であって、該不飽和エチレン化 合物が、一つまたは複数のアタリレート基もしくはメタタリレート基を有することを特徴 とする上記 < 1〉〜 < 9〉の!/、ずれかに記載の芳香シート。  <10> The above <1> to <9, wherein the polymerizable compound is an unsaturated ethylene compound, and the unsaturated ethylene compound has one or a plurality of acrylate or metatalylate groups. > /! Fragrance sheet according to any of the above.
< 11〉該多孔質構造が、少なくとも二層の化学的に異なる層からなることを特徴と する上記 < 1〉〜< 10〉の 、ずれかに記載の芳香シート。  <11> The fragrance sheet according to any one of <1> to <10>, wherein the porous structure comprises at least two chemically different layers.
く 12〉該放射線が、最大発光波長が 200〜450nmの間にあることを特徴とする 電磁放射線であることを特徴とする上記 < 2〉〜 < 11〉の!/、ずれかに記載の芳香シ ート。  <12> The fragrance according to <2> to <11> above, wherein the radiation is electromagnetic radiation characterized in that the maximum emission wavelength is between 200 and 450 nm. Sheet.
< 13〉該芳香成分が、リモネン、リナロール、酢酸リナリル、テルビネオールのうち 少なくとも 1種を主成分として含有する上記 < 1〉〜 < 12〉の V、ずれかに記載の芳 香シート。 < 14〉更にラミネート層を有する上記 < 1〉〜< 13〉の!/、ずれかに記載の芳香シ ート。 <13> The aromatic sheet according to any one of <1> to <12> above, wherein the aromatic component contains at least one of limonene, linalool, linalyl acetate, and tervineol as a main component. <14> The aromatic sheet according to any one of <1> to <13> above, further comprising a laminate layer.
< 15〉該多孔質構造層の表面開孔率が 0. 3%〜20%であることを特徴とする上 記 < 1〉〜< 14〉の!/、ずれかに記載の芳香シート。  <15> The aromatic sheet according to any one of <1> to <14> above, wherein the surface area ratio of the porous structure layer is 0.3% to 20%.
< 16〉該塗布液中に含有される光重合開始剤が、 α—ヒドロキシアルキルフエノン 、またはァシルホスフィンォキシド、またはそれらの組み合わせであることを特徴とす る上記 < 1〉〜 < 15〉の何れかに記載の芳香シート。  <16> The above <1> to <15, wherein the photopolymerization initiator contained in the coating solution is α-hydroxyalkylphenone, acyl phosphine oxide, or a combination thereof. A fragrance sheet according to any one of the above.
< 17 >上記 < 1〉〜< 16〉の 、ずれかに記載の該芳香シートを芳香成分の拡散 を遮蔽しうる袋に収容してなることを特徴とする芳香用品。  <17> A fragrance article comprising the fragrance sheet according to any one of <1> to <16>, which is contained in a bag capable of shielding diffusion of fragrance components.
く 18〉支持体に対し、多孔質構造を有する層を形成する工程 (Α)、および工程( Α)で形成した多孔質構造を有する層に芳香成分を含浸させて芳香成分含有層を形 成する工程 (Β)を含む、上記 < 1〉〜く 16〉の!/、ずれかに記載の芳香シートの製 造方法。  18> Step (i) of forming a layer having a porous structure on the support, and forming a fragrance component-containing layer by impregnating the layer having the porous structure formed in step (ii) with the fragrance component. The method for producing a fragrance sheet according to <1> to <16> above! /, Which includes a step (i).
発明の効果  The invention's effect
[0010] 本発明によれば、保存中も高品質の芳香を維持し、表面に光沢を有し高精細印画 が可能な、携帯可能かつ使用の簡便な芳香製品およびその安価な製造方法を提供 すること力 Sでさる。  [0010] According to the present invention, there is provided a portable and easy-to-use fragrance product that maintains a high-quality fragrance even during storage, is glossy on the surface, and is capable of high-definition printing, and an inexpensive manufacturing method thereof. The power S to do.
発明を実施するための最良の形態  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0011] 本発明の芳香シートは、芳香成分含有層及び支持体を含有し、該芳香成分含有 層が重合性物質を硬化して得られた多孔質構造に芳香成分を含浸させてなる。 [0011] The fragrance sheet of the present invention includes an fragrance component-containing layer and a support, and the fragrance component-containing layer is impregnated with a fragrance component in a porous structure obtained by curing a polymerizable substance.
[0012] <芳香成分含有層〉  [0012] <Aromatic component-containing layer>
本発明において芳香成分含有層とは、芳香成分が保持されている層を示す。保持 状態は特に制限されないが、液滴または複数の液的が連続した状態で保持されてい ることが好ましい。本発明の芳香用品において、芳香成分含有層は重合性物質を硬 化して得られた多孔質構造を有する。芳香成分含有層は、該多孔質層に芳香成分 を含浸させてなる。  In the present invention, the fragrance component-containing layer refers to a layer in which the fragrance component is retained. The holding state is not particularly limited, but it is preferably held in a state where droplets or a plurality of liquids are continuous. In the fragrance article of the present invention, the fragrance component-containing layer has a porous structure obtained by hardening a polymerizable substance. The aromatic component-containing layer is formed by impregnating the porous layer with an aromatic component.
本発明の芳香シートにおいては、多孔質層は一層でも、複数層でもよい。即ち、互 いに化学的または物理的に異なる複数の層からなっていてもよい。複数層を形成す ることで、最上層に印字成分固定機能や、光沢を付与し、デザイン性をさらに向上す ること力 Sでさる。 In the fragrance sheet of the present invention, the porous layer may be a single layer or a plurality of layers. That is, it may consist of a plurality of layers that are chemically or physically different from each other. Form multiple layers Therefore, the printing component fixing function and glossiness are given to the uppermost layer, and the design ability is further improved with S.
ここで、化学的とは、多孔質構造を構成する組成を意味する。物理的とは、多孔質 の孔径、膜圧、強度などを意味する。  Here, chemical means a composition constituting a porous structure. Physical means porous pore diameter, membrane pressure, strength, and the like.
芳香成分含有層の膜厚は、 5 300 111カ 子ましく、 10〜; 150 m力 Sより好ましい ·重合性化合物  The film thickness of the fragrance component-containing layer is 5 300 111 particles or more, 10 to; more preferably 150 m force S · Polymerizable compound
本発明で用いられる重合性化合物は、重合性基を有するモノマー、オリゴマーであ る。重合性基は、 1個以上有するのが好ましぐ 2個以上有するのがより好ましい。前 記重合性基としては、例えば、(メタ)アタリレート基、ビュルエーテル基、ビュルエス テル基、脂環式エーテル基 (例えば、エポキシ基、ォキセタン基等)などが挙げられる 本発明で用いられる重合性化合物は、例えば「UV' EB硬化材料の開発」(田端米 穂監修'ラドテック研究会編、シーエムシー出版、 2003年)に記載の化合物を使用 すること力 Sできる。具体的には、特に限定されないが、エポキシ化合物、ォキセタン誘 導体、ラタトン誘導体、ォキサゾリン誘導体、環状シロキサン、アタリレートなどの不飽 和エチレン化合物、メタタリレート、ポリェンーポリチオール、ビュルエーテル、ビュル アミド、ビニノレアミン、ァリルエーテル、ァリノレエステル、ァリノレアミン、マレイン酸誘導 体、ィタコン酸誘導体、ポリブタジエン、スチレンを挙げることができる。好ましくは主 化合物として(メタ)アタリレートが用いられる、例えばアルキル—(メタ)アタリレート、ポ リエステル—(メタ)アタリレート、ウレタン—(メタ)アタリレート、ポリエーテル—(メタ)ァ タリレート、エポキシ—(メタ)アタリレート、ポリブタジエン—(メタ)アタリレート、シリコー ン一(メタ)アタリレート、メラミン一(メタ)アタリレート、ホスファゼン一(メタ)アタリレート 、 (メタ)アクリルアミド、それらの混合物が挙げられる。これらの化合物は、モノマー溶 液、モノマー懸濁液、モノマー分散液、オリゴマー溶液、オリゴマー懸濁液、オリゴマ 一分散液、ポリマー溶液、ポリマー懸濁液、ポリマー分散液のかたちで添加できる。も つとも好ましいのは、アタリレート基またはメタタリレート基を有するモノ一、ジ一または 多官能不飽和エチレン化合物であり、ひとつ、または複数の組み合わせで用いられ [0014] '溶媒 The polymerizable compound used in the present invention is a monomer or oligomer having a polymerizable group. It is preferable to have one or more polymerizable groups, more preferably two or more. Examples of the polymerizable group include a (meth) acrylate group, a butyl ether group, a butyl ester group, an alicyclic ether group (for example, an epoxy group, an oxetane group, etc.), etc. Polymerization used in the present invention For example, the compounds described in “Development of UV EB Curing Materials” (supervised by Yoneho Tabata, edited by Radtech Research Institute, CMC Publishing, 2003) can be used. Specific examples include, but are not limited to, epoxy compounds, oxetane derivatives, rataton derivatives, oxazoline derivatives, cyclic siloxanes, unsaturated ethylene compounds such as acrylates, metatalylates, poly-polythiols, butyl ethers, buramides, vinylolamines. , Aryl ethers, linole esters, linoleamines, maleic acid derivatives, itaconic acid derivatives, polybutadiene and styrene. Preferably, (meth) acrylate is used as the main compound, for example, alkyl- (meth) acrylate, polyester- (meth) acrylate, urethane- (meth) acrylate, polyether- (meth) acrylate, epoxy -(Meth) acrylate, polybutadiene-(Meth) acrylate, silicone one (meth) acrylate, melamine one (meth) acrylate, phosphazene one (meth) acrylate, (meth) acrylamide, and mixtures thereof It is done. These compounds can be added in the form of a monomer solution, monomer suspension, monomer dispersion, oligomer solution, oligomer suspension, oligomer dispersion, polymer solution, polymer suspension, or polymer dispersion. Preference is given to mono-, di- or polyfunctional unsaturated ethylene compounds having an attalylate group or a metatalylate group, which are used in one or more combinations. [0014] 'Solvent
塗布液は水性ベースの液体であることが好ましい。塗布液が含有する溶媒は、安 全、環境、健康、経済的観点から、水が最も好ましい。この観点から、本発明の重合 性化合物は、水に 10wt%以上溶解することが好ましい。  The coating liquid is preferably an aqueous base liquid. The solvent contained in the coating solution is most preferably water from the viewpoints of safety, environment, health and economy. From this viewpoint, the polymerizable compound of the present invention is preferably dissolved in water by 10 wt% or more.
多くの重合性化合物は一般的には親油性であり、溶液を得るには、非水溶媒を必 要とする場合が多い。重合性化合物を溶解するために、水への混和性が十分でない 場合、一つまたは複数の共溶媒が必要である。水希釈性があることで、共溶媒の使 用量を低く抑えることができる。溶媒は少なくとも 30wt%以上の水を含有することが 好ましぐ 50wt%がより好ましい。  Many polymerizable compounds are generally lipophilic and often require a non-aqueous solvent to obtain a solution. If the miscibility in water is not sufficient to dissolve the polymerizable compound, one or more cosolvents are required. Due to the ability to dilute with water, the amount of co-solvent used can be kept low. The solvent preferably contains at least 30 wt% or more of water, more preferably 50 wt%.
[0015] 共溶媒としては、乾燥工程で取り除けることから、極性揮発溶媒が好ましい。好まし い共溶媒は、低級アルキルアルコール、ケトン、ァノレデヒド、エステル、アルコキシァ ノレカンである。低級アルキルアルコールは、アルキル鎖がもつ炭素原子数力 好まし くは 7以下、より好ましくは 6以下、特に好ましくは 5以下である。具体例として、イソプ ロバノールと水の混合溶媒を挙げることができる。他に好ましい共溶媒は、メタノーノレ 、エタノール、 1 プロパノール、アセトン、ェチルアセテート、ジォキサン、メトキシェ タノール、テトラヒドロフラン、エチレングリコール、ジメチルホルムアミドを挙げることが できる。最も好ましい共溶媒は、水より沸点が低い溶媒である。  [0015] The co-solvent is preferably a polar volatile solvent because it can be removed in the drying step. Preferred co-solvents are lower alkyl alcohols, ketones, aldehydes, esters, alkoxy decane. The lower alkyl alcohol has a carbon atom number power of the alkyl chain of preferably 7 or less, more preferably 6 or less, and particularly preferably 5 or less. Specific examples include a mixed solvent of isopropanol and water. Other preferred cosolvents include methanol, ethanol, 1 propanol, acetone, ethyl acetate, dioxane, methoxyethanol, tetrahydrofuran, ethylene glycol, and dimethylformamide. The most preferred co-solvent is a solvent having a boiling point lower than that of water.
[0016] 塗布液の具体例として、 10wt%の CN132と 27. 5wt%の CN435と 62. 5wt%の 水の混合物、 21. 5wt%の CN132と 21. 5wt%の CN435と 57wt%の水の混合物 、 60wt%の CN132と 40wt%の水の混合物、 49. 75wt%の CN132と 49· 75wt %の水と 0. 5wt%のドデシルトリメチルアンモニゥムクロライドの混合物が多孔質を形 成するのに好ましい。 CN132と CN435はフランスの Cray Valley社から購入できる 重合性化合物である。 CN132は低粘度の脂肪族エポキシアタリレートである。 CN4 35はエトキシレートトリメチロールプロパントリアタリレートである。  [0016] Specific examples of the coating solution include a mixture of 10wt% CN132 and 27.5wt% CN435 and 62.5wt% water, 21.5wt% CN132 and 21.5wt% CN435 and 57wt% water. Mixture of 60wt% CN132 and 40wt% water, 49.75wt% CN132 and 49 · 75wt% water and 0.5wt% dodecyltrimethylammonium chloride to form porous preferable. CN132 and CN435 are polymerizable compounds that can be purchased from Cray Valley, France. CN132 is a low viscosity aliphatic epoxy acrylate. CN4 35 is ethoxylate trimethylolpropane tritalate.
[0017] ·多孔質構造  [0017] · Porous structure
多孔質構造は、支持体上に重合性化合物を含有する塗布液を塗布し、放射線によ り硬化させることで形成されること力 S好まし!/、。重合性化合物の濃度と組成を注意深く 選択することにより、架橋した重合性化合物と溶媒の相分離が引き起こされ、乾燥ェ 程を経ることにより、溶媒が揮発し、多孔質構造となる。任意で、重合性化合物の混 合物から架橋して!/、な!/、成分を洗レ、落とすこともできる。 A porous structure is formed by applying a coating solution containing a polymerizable compound on a support and curing it with radiation. Carefully adjust the concentration and composition of the polymerizable compound The selection causes phase separation between the crosslinked polymerizable compound and the solvent, and the solvent evaporates through a drying process to form a porous structure. Optionally, it can be cross-linked from a mixture of polymerizable compounds! /,! /, And the components can be washed and removed.
該塗布液には、重合性化合物と溶媒とが含有され、他に光重合開始剤、界面活性 剤、非重合性の水溶性ポリマーなどを添加することができる。  The coating solution contains a polymerizable compound and a solvent, and in addition, a photopolymerization initiator, a surfactant, a non-polymerizable water-soluble polymer, and the like can be added.
[0018] 多孔質の平均孔径は 0· 001— 2. 0 mが好ましく、 0· 003—1. 0 mがより好ま しぐ 0. 01-0. 7 mが特に好ましい。孔の形は特に限定されず、矩形でも、円形 でも、その組み合わせでもよい。孔どうしは内部で連通していると、芳香成分が吸収さ れやすぐ好ましい。 [0018] The average pore diameter of the porous material is preferably 0 · 001–2.0 m, more preferably 0 · 003–1.0 m, and particularly preferably 0.01 to 0.7 m. The shape of the hole is not particularly limited, and may be rectangular, circular, or a combination thereof. It is preferable that the pores communicate with each other inside as soon as the aromatic component is absorbed.
湿潤空隙率は 5〜90%であることが好ましい。湿潤空隙率は下記式により決定され (湿潤膜厚/固形分塗布量の膜厚換算 X 100%) - 100%  The wet porosity is preferably 5 to 90%. The wet porosity is determined by the following formula (wet film thickness / solid film thickness conversion X 100%)-100%
湿潤膜厚は、乾燥膜厚に膨潤量を加えて決定する。乾燥膜厚は SEM断面像によ り決定される。膨潤量は 20°Cの水で膨潤した層を、触探針によって高さを記録し、決 定する。 層が膨潤しない場合、湿潤空隙率は乾燥空隙率と同じである。湿潤空隙 率は 35〜85%力 り好ましく、 50〜85%が特に好ましい。  The wet film thickness is determined by adding the swelling amount to the dry film thickness. The dry film thickness is determined by the SEM cross-sectional image. The amount of swelling is determined by recording the height of the layer swollen with water at 20 ° C using a probe. If the layer does not swell, the wet porosity is the same as the dry porosity. The wet porosity is preferably 35 to 85%, particularly preferably 50 to 85%.
[0019] 本発明の多孔質を得るためには、重合性化合物と、工程条件を注意深く選択する 必要がある。 In order to obtain the porous material of the present invention, it is necessary to carefully select a polymerizable compound and process conditions.
本発明においては、多孔質構造が、重合性化合物と溶媒とを含有する塗布液を支 持体に塗布し、放射線によって該重合性化合物を重合させ、それによつて重合した 重合性化合物と溶媒とを相分離させ、乾燥工程および/または洗浄工程により該溶 媒を取り除くことによって形成されることが好ましい。  In the present invention, the porous structure is formed by applying a coating liquid containing a polymerizable compound and a solvent to the support, polymerizing the polymerizable compound by radiation, and polymerizing the polymerizable compound and the solvent. It is preferable to form the phase by separating the solvent and removing the solvent by a drying step and / or a washing step.
この場合、放射線によって重合性化合物(モノマー、オリゴマー、プレボリマー)が架 橋し、ポリマーとなる。この工程により、成長するポリマーは溶媒への溶解度が下がり 、結果として相分離を引き起こし、ポリマーが溶媒と分離する。ポリマーが微小孔をも つネットワークを形成し、該微小孔には溶媒が存在するかたちとなる。乾燥工程で溶 媒を取り除くことにより、多孔質構造が形成される。溶媒の除去は、乾燥工程前に洗 浄工程を加えてもよい。その後、洗浄することにより硬化していない組成を取り除いて もよい。最良の多孔質構造を得るためには、塗布液における重合性化合物または重 合性化合物の混合物の濃度が重要である。濃度が低すぎる場合(20wt%以下)、ネ ットワーク構造が形成されなくなり、濃度が高すぎる場合(80wt%以上)、程度の差が ある力 S、ゲル化した層ができ、乾燥工程後に孔ができず、多孔質構造とならない。塗 布液における重合性化合物濃度は、 20〜80wt%が好ましぐ 30〜60wt%がより好 ましい。 In this case, a polymerizable compound (monomer, oligomer, prepolymer) is bridged by radiation to form a polymer. This step causes the growing polymer to be less soluble in the solvent, resulting in phase separation and separation of the polymer from the solvent. The polymer forms a network with micropores, and a solvent exists in the micropores. By removing the solvent in the drying process, a porous structure is formed. For removing the solvent, a washing step may be added before the drying step. Then remove the uncured composition by washing Also good. In order to obtain the best porous structure, the concentration of the polymerizable compound or the mixture of the polymerizable compounds in the coating solution is important. If the concentration is too low (20 wt% or less), the network structure will not be formed, and if the concentration is too high (80 wt% or more), there will be a different force S, a gelled layer will be formed, and pores will be formed after the drying process It cannot be made and does not have a porous structure. The concentration of the polymerizable compound in the coating solution is preferably 20 to 80 wt%, more preferably 30 to 60 wt%.
[0020] 乾燥温度は、多孔質構造、基材が変形、変質しない温度にすることが好ましい。特 に限定されないが、 200°C以下が好ましぐ 100°C以下がより好ましぐ 50°C以下が 特に好ましい。また、乾燥速度を速めるために、湿度を下げることも、好ましく行われ  [0020] The drying temperature is preferably set to a temperature at which the porous structure and the substrate do not deform or deteriorate. Although not particularly limited, 200 ° C or lower is preferable, 100 ° C or lower is more preferable, and 50 ° C or lower is particularly preferable. It is also preferable to reduce the humidity in order to increase the drying speed.
[0021] 重合性化合物の溶解性は、多孔質表面の性能に大きな影響を与える。多孔質表 面に高い光沢性を付与したい場合、重合性化合物は澄明な溶液であることが好まし い。マット表面にしたい場合、適宜に混濁液を使用すればよい。 [0021] The solubility of the polymerizable compound greatly affects the performance of the porous surface. When it is desired to impart high gloss to the porous surface, the polymerizable compound is preferably a clear solution. When the mat surface is desired, a turbid liquid may be used as appropriate.
[0022] 最初の化合物と、重合して得るポリマーの間に、大きな溶解度差を持たせて、素早 い相分離を起こさせるには、最初の化合物の分子量が大きすぎないことが好ましぐ 溶媒の選択によって分子量の大きいポリマーの多孔質が得られる。重合性モノマー またはオリゴマーの分子量は 10000ダルトン以下が好ましぐ 5000ダルトン以下がよ り好ましく、 1000ダルトン以下が特に好ましい。  [0022] In order to cause a rapid phase separation with a large solubility difference between the first compound and the polymer obtained by polymerization, it is preferable that the molecular weight of the first compound is not too large. By selecting the above, a porous polymer having a high molecular weight can be obtained. The molecular weight of the polymerizable monomer or oligomer is preferably 10,000 daltons or less, more preferably 5000 daltons or less, and particularly preferably 1000 daltons or less.
具体的な例として、エポキシジアタリレート(CN132、 Cray Valley社)の場合、水 /イソプロパノール(重量比率が 6 :;!〜 4 : 1)中で 23〜53wt%が好ましぐ 28—48 wt%がより好ましぐ 33〜43wt%が特に好ましい。エポキシジアタリレートの中心値 の 38wt%は、異なる重合性化合物や重合性化合物の混合物では、異なる値になる 。エポキシジアタリレートの一部を、より水に溶解する重合性化合物に置き換えた場 合、水/イソプロパノール比を上げる力、、重合性化合物の濃度を上げることができる As a specific example, in the case of epoxydiatalylate (CN132, Cray Valley), 23-53 wt% is preferred in water / isopropanol (weight ratio 6:;! ~ 4: 1) 28-48 wt 33 to 43 wt% is particularly preferred. The central value of epoxydiatalylate, 38 wt%, is different for different polymerizable compounds and mixtures of polymerizable compounds. When a part of epoxy diatalylate is replaced with a polymerizable compound that dissolves more in water, the power to increase the water / isopropanol ratio and the concentration of the polymerizable compound can be increased.
Yes
[0023] モノマー系や溶媒系を変えたり、添加物を添加することによつても、濃度を変えるこ とがでる。例えば、中心値を 50wt%にしたい場合、 CN132と CN435を 1 : 1で使用 するか、 CN132単独で溶媒を水/イソプロパノールの 9 : 1にする力、、ドデシルトリメ チルアンモニゥムクロライドゃドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウムのような界面活性 剤を添加することで、可能である。中心値を 60wt%にしたい場合、 CN132を水単独 溶媒で使用すればよい。 [0023] The concentration can also be changed by changing the monomer system or solvent system or adding an additive. For example, if you want to set the center value at 50 wt%, use CN132 and CN435 at 1: 1, or use CN132 alone to make the solvent 9: 1 water / isopropanol, This is possible by adding a surfactant such as tilamonium chloride or sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate. If you want to set the center value at 60 wt%, CN132 can be used with water alone.
また、ポリウレタン アタリレートは、エポキシジアタリレートと同じ濃度で硬化させれ ば、多孔質膜が得られる。すべての重合性化合物と溶媒の組み合わせについて中 心値を予測することはできなが、重合性化合物のそれぞれについて多孔質を得るた めの濃度を決めることは可能であり、このことからも重合性化合物の濃度の選択が重 要であること力 S示唆される。重合性化合物と溶媒の選択を助けるものとして、ョ一口ッ パ公開特許第 216622号 (曇点方式)、米国登録特許第 3823027号 (ノ、ンセン方式 )を挙げること力 Sでさる。  In addition, if polyurethane acrylate is cured at the same concentration as epoxydiatalate, a porous membrane can be obtained. Although it is not possible to predict the center value for all polymerizable compound and solvent combinations, it is possible to determine the concentration to obtain porosity for each polymerizable compound, which also indicates that This suggests the importance of selecting the concentration of the compound. As an aid to the selection of the polymerizable compound and the solvent, it is possible to cite the open mouth patent No. 216622 (cloud point method) and the US registered patent No. 3823027 (noh, nsen method).
[0024] ·光重合開始剤 [0024] Photopolymerization initiator
塗布液には、光重合開始剤が混合されることが好ましい。好ましくは塗布直前に混 合される。光重合開始剤は塗布された混合物が UVまたは可視光によって硬化され るときに必要となる。  It is preferable that a photopolymerization initiator is mixed in the coating solution. Preferably, it is mixed immediately before application. A photoinitiator is required when the applied mixture is cured by UV or visible light.
光重合開始剤の重合性化合物に対する好ましい割合は、重量で 0. lwt%〜; 10w t%、より好ましくは 0. 5wt%〜5wt%である。  A preferable ratio of the photopolymerization initiator to the polymerizable compound is 0.1 wt% to 10 wt%, more preferably 0.5 wt% to 5 wt% by weight.
好ましい光重合開始剤はラジカルタイプ、カチオンタイプ、ァニオンタイプの光重合 開始剤である。  Preferred photopolymerization initiators are radical type, cation type, and anion type photopolymerization initiators.
[0025] 分子内開裂型の光重合開始剤の例として、 α—ヒドロキシアルキルケトン、例えば 2 —ヒドロキシ一 1— [4— (2 ヒドロキシエトキシ)フエニル] 2 メチノレ一 1—プロパノ ン(Irgaqure2959、 Ciba社製)、 1 ヒドロキシ一シクロへキシル一フエ二ルケトン(Ir gaqurel 84, Ciba社製)、 2 ヒドロキシ一 2 メチル 1—フエニル一 1—プロパノン (SarcureSR1173, Saromer社製)、オリゴ [2 ヒドロキシ一 2 メチル 1— {4— ( 1—メチルビュル)フエ二ル}プロパノン] (SarcureSR1130、 Sartomer社製)、 2— ヒドロキシー 2 メチルー 1一(4— ter ブチルー)フエニルプロパン 1 オンなどが 挙げられ、他に国際公開特許 2006— 101390号の 11項 8行目〜 29行目に記載の 化合物が挙げられる。  [0025] Examples of intramolecular cleavage type photopolymerization initiators include α-hydroxyalkyl ketones such as 2-hydroxy-1- (4- (2-hydroxyethoxy) phenyl] 2 methylol-1-propanone (Irgaqure 2959, Ciba 1) Hydroxy 1 cyclohexyl 1 phenyl ketone (Ir gaqurel 84, Ciba), 2 Hydroxy 1 2-Methyl 1-Phenyl 1-propanone (SarcureSR1173, Saromer), Oligo [2 Hydroxy 1 2 Methyl 1— {4— (1-methyl butyl) phenyl} propanone] (SarcureSR1130, manufactured by Sartomer), 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1- (4-ter butyl-) phenylpropane 1-on, etc. The compounds described in Item 11, lines 8 to 29 of International Patent Publication No. 2006-101390 are listed.
[0026] 水素引き抜き型の光重合開始剤の例として、ベンゾフエノン誘導体、例えばべンゾ フエノン(AdditolBP、 UCB社製)、 4—ヒドロキシベンゾフエノン、 3—ヒドロキシベン ゾフエノンなどが挙げられ、他に国際公開特許 2006— 101390号の 12項 1行目〜 1 3項 2行目までに記載の化合物が挙げられる。 [0026] Examples of hydrogen abstraction type photopolymerization initiators include benzophenone derivatives such as benzo Examples include Huenon (AdditolBP, manufactured by UCB), 4-hydroxybenzophenone, 3-hydroxybenzophenone, etc. In addition, International Patent No. 2006—101390, line 12, line 1 to line 1, line 3, line 3 And the compounds described.
[0027] 重合性化合物がアタリレート、ジアタリレート、トリアタリレート、多官能アタリレートで は、分子内開裂型の光重合開始剤が好ましぐ特に、 aーヒドロキシアルキルフエノン 、例えば、 2—ヒドロキシ一 2—メチル 1—フエニルプロパン一 1—オン、 2—ヒドロキ シ一 2 メチル 1— (4— ter—ブチルー)フエニルプロパン一 1—オン、 2 ヒドロキ シ一 1— [4— (2 ヒドロキシエトキシ)フエニル] 2 メチルプロパン一 1—オン、 1 ーヒドロキシシクロへキシルフェニルケトン、オリゴ [2—ヒドロキシー2—メチルー 1一 { 4一(1 メチルビュル)フエ二ル}プロパノン]が好ましい例として挙げられ、またはァ シルホスフィン酸化物、例えば、 2, 4, 6 トリメチルベンゾィルージフエニルホスフィ ン酸化物、ェチルー 2, 4, 6 トリメチルベンゾィルーフェニルホスフィン酸化物、ビス (2, 4, 6 トリメチルベンゾィル) フエニルホスフィン酸化物が好ましい。  [0027] In the case where the polymerizable compound is atallate, ditalylate, tritalylate, or polyfunctional atalylate, an intramolecular cleavage type photopolymerization initiator is preferred. In particular, a-hydroxyalkylphenone, for example, 2-hydroxy 1-Methyl 1-phenylpropane 1-one, 2-hydroxy 2-methyl 1- (4-ter-butyl-) phenylpropane 1-one, 2-hydroxy 1- [4 -— (2 Hydroxy Ethoxy) phenyl] 2 methylpropane 1-one, 1-hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone, oligo [2-hydroxy-2-methyl-11 {4 (1 methylbuyl) phenyl} propanone] are preferred examples. Or acylphosphine oxides, for example 2, 4, 6 trimethylbenzoyl phenylphosphine oxide, ethyl 2, 4, 6 trimethylbenzoyl roof Alkenyl phosphine oxide, bis (2, 4, 6 trimethylbenzoyl I le) phenylalanine phosphine oxide.
[0028] 多層塗布する場合は、層ごとに光重合開始剤量を決定することが好ましい。例えば 、多層構造では、少ない光重合開始剤濃度で効率的に硬化するには、最上層の光 重合開始剤は下層の光重合開始剤とは異なることが好ましい。一般的にいくつかの 開始剤は最上層で、いくつかの開始剤は下層で効率的に働くことが知られている。 下層の光重合開始剤は、上層の光重合開始剤の吸収スペクトルと、完全には重なら ない吸収スペクトルを持つことが好ましい。最上層の光重合開始剤と最下層の光重 合開始剤の最大吸収波長は、少なくとも 20nmの差があることが好ましい。光源として UV光源が使用される場合、いくつかの波長の異なる光源を選択できる。 UV光源と 光重合開始剤の最適な組み合わせれば、下層の光重合開始剤が働くように、光源が 下層まで届く。光源の具体的な例としては、最大発光波長が 220nm、 255nm、 300 nm、 310nm、 365nm、 405nm、 435nm、 550nm、 580nmの光源を提供している Fusion UV Systemが提供する、 Hバルブが挙げられる。硬化反応には 200nm 〜450nmが最も重要である。 UV光源のスペクトルと、光重合開始剤のスペクトルが 十分に重なっていることが必要なことは明らかである。十分に重なっていれば、同じ 光源強度で、でより厚い膜を硬化することが可能である。また異なるタイプの光重合 開始剤を使用することで、単独の光重合開始剤ではコントロールしきれな V、光沢と空 隙率をコントロールできる。 [0028] In the case of multilayer coating, it is preferable to determine the amount of photopolymerization initiator for each layer. For example, in a multilayer structure, in order to cure efficiently with a low photopolymerization initiator concentration, it is preferable that the uppermost photopolymerization initiator is different from the lower photopolymerization initiator. In general, some initiators are known to work efficiently in the top layer and some initiators in the lower layer. The lower layer photopolymerization initiator preferably has an absorption spectrum that does not completely overlap with the absorption spectrum of the upper layer photopolymerization initiator. The maximum absorption wavelength of the uppermost photopolymerization initiator and the lowermost photopolymerization initiator preferably has a difference of at least 20 nm. When a UV light source is used as the light source, several different wavelength light sources can be selected. With the optimal combination of UV light source and photopolymerization initiator, the light source reaches the lower layer so that the lower layer photopolymerization initiator works. Specific examples of light sources include the H bulb provided by Fusion UV System, which provides light sources with maximum emission wavelengths of 220 nm, 255 nm, 300 nm, 310 nm, 365 nm, 405 nm, 435 nm, 550 nm, and 580 nm. . 200 nm to 450 nm is the most important for the curing reaction. It is clear that the spectrum of the UV light source and the spectrum of the photoinitiator need to overlap sufficiently. If they overlap sufficiently, thicker films can be cured with the same light source intensity. Also different types of photopolymerization By using an initiator, it is possible to control V, gloss and porosity, which cannot be controlled with a single photoinitiator.
[0029] 本発明の多孔質構造層は、表面開孔率が 0. 3%〜20%であることが好ましぐ 0.  [0029] The porous structure layer of the present invention preferably has a surface porosity of 0.3% to 20%.
5%〜; 19%であることがより好ましぐ 1. 0%〜18. 5%であることが特に好ましい。表 面開孔率は、全表面積(投影面積)に対する孔の開口部の表面積(投影面積)の割 合で決定される。全投影面積および孔の開口部の表面積は、表面 SEM像により測 定される。表面開孔率は、重合性化合物を含有する塗布液を塗布した時から放射線 により硬化させるまでの時間、硬化時の放射線照射の強度により変化させることがで きる。重合性化合物の種類、放射線の種類によって好ましい値は異なる力 具体的 な例として、重合性化合物を CN132、 CN435を用いる場合、塗布から硬化までの 時間は 1秒〜 60秒が好ましぐ 1秒〜 45秒がより好ましぐ 1秒〜 30秒が特に好まし い。  5% to 19% is more preferred 1.0% to 18.5% is particularly preferred. The surface open area ratio is determined by the ratio of the surface area (projected area) of the opening of the hole to the total surface area (projected area). The total projected area and the surface area of the hole opening are measured by surface SEM images. The surface porosity can be changed depending on the time from application of a coating solution containing a polymerizable compound to curing by radiation and the intensity of radiation irradiation during curing. The preferred value varies depending on the type of polymerizable compound and the type of radiation. As a specific example, when CN132 or CN435 is used as the polymerizable compound, the time from application to curing is preferably 1 to 60 seconds. 1 second ~ 45 seconds are more preferred 1 to 30 seconds is particularly preferred.
[0030] ,界面活性剤  [0030], surfactant
塗布液には、界面活性剤を、水性組成の湿潤剤として、または表面張力調整剤とし て、または光沢性付与など他の目的で、添加すること力 Sできる。界面活性剤としては 、ノユオン界面活性剤、イオン性界面活性剤、両性界面活性剤や、これらの組み合 わせを使用できる。  A surfactant can be added to the coating solution as a wetting agent of an aqueous composition, as a surface tension adjusting agent, or for other purposes such as imparting gloss. As the surfactant, a noion surfactant, an ionic surfactant, an amphoteric surfactant, or a combination thereof can be used.
[0031] 好ましいノニオン界面活性剤として、エトキシレートアルキルフエノン、エトキシレート 脂肪族アルコール、エチレンオキサイド/プロピレンオキサイドブロック共重合体、フ ルォロアルキルエーテル、などが挙げられる。  [0031] Preferred nonionic surfactants include ethoxylate alkylphenones, ethoxylate aliphatic alcohols, ethylene oxide / propylene oxide block copolymers, fluoroalkyl ethers, and the like.
[0032] 好ましいイオン性界面活性剤として、特に限られないが、アルキルトリメチルアンモ ユウム塩、アルキルべンジルジメチルアンモニゥム塩、アルキルピリジニゥム塩が挙げ られ、ここでアルキル鎖に含まれる炭素原子数は 8〜22が好ましぐ 12〜; 18が特に 好ましい。界面活性剤は、シリコン系、フッ素系でもよい。  [0032] Preferable ionic surfactants include, but are not limited to, alkyltrimethylammonium salts, alkylbenzildimethylammonium salts, and alkylpyridinium salts, where they are included in the alkyl chain. The number of carbon atoms is preferably from 8 to 22, more preferably from 12 to 18; The surfactant may be silicon-based or fluorine-based.
[0033] 好ましいフッ素系界面活性剤として、フルォロ C2— C20アルキルカルボン酸とその 塩、 N—パーフルォロオクタンスルホネートグルタミン酸ニナトリウムなどが挙げられ、 他に国際公開特許 2006— 101390号の 16項 11行目〜 40行目に記載の化合物を 挙げること力 Sでさる。 [0034] 好ましいシリコン系界面活性剤として、ポリシロキサン、例えばポリシロキサン ポリ ォキシアルキレン共重合体を挙げることができる。このような共重合体として他に、ジ メチルシロキサン メチル(ポリオキシエチレン)共重合体、ジメチルシロキサンーメチ ル(ポリオキシエチレン ポリオキシプロピレン)シロキサン共重合体、トリシロキサンと ポリエーテルの共重合体であるトリシロキサンアルコキシレート、シロキサンとポリプロ ピレンオキサイドの共重合体であるシロキサンプロポキシレートが挙げれれる。シロキ サン共重合体は、ランダム共重合体でも、交互共重合体でも、グラフト共重合体でも 、ブロック共重合体でもよい。ポリエーテルシロキサン共重合体は重量平均分子量で 100〜; 10000力 S好ましい。ポリエーテルシロキサン共重合体は例えば国際公開特許 2006— 101390号の 17項 lOfi目〜 20ネ亍目に記載のィ匕合物を挙げ、ることカできる[0033] Preferable fluorosurfactants include fluoro C2-C20 alkyl carboxylic acid and its salt, N-perfluorooctane sulfonate disodium glutamate, etc., in addition, item 16 of International Patent Publication 2006-101390. List the compounds listed in the 11th to 40th lines. [0034] Preferable silicon surfactants include polysiloxanes such as polysiloxane polyoxyalkylene copolymers. Other such copolymers include dimethylsiloxane methyl (polyoxyethylene) copolymer, dimethylsiloxane-methyl (polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene) siloxane copolymer, trisiloxane and polyether copolymer. And trisiloxane alkoxylate, and siloxane propoxylate, which is a copolymer of siloxane and polypropylene oxide. The siloxane copolymer may be a random copolymer, an alternating copolymer, a graft copolymer, or a block copolymer. The polyether siloxane copolymer is preferably 100 to 10,000 weight S in weight average molecular weight. Examples of the polyether siloxane copolymer include the compounds described in International Patent No. 2006-101390, item 17 lOfi to 20th mesh.
Yes
[0035] 界面活性剤の好ましい添加量は、層の乾燥重量の 0. 01〜2%が好ましぐ 0. 02 [0035] The preferred addition amount of the surfactant is preferably 0.01 to 2% of the dry weight of the layer.
〜0. 5%がより好ましい。 ~ 0.5% is more preferred.
[0036] .水溶性ポリマー [0036] Water-soluble polymer
本発明の芳香成分含有層は、非重合性の水溶性ポリマーや親水性ポリマーを含 有してもよい。非重合性水溶性ポリマーは重合性化合物の混合物に、硬化前または 硬化後に添加される。乾燥させた多孔質膜に含浸してもよいし、乾燥する前に水溶 性ポリマー溶液として塗布してもよ!/、。  The fragrance component-containing layer of the present invention may contain a non-polymerizable water-soluble polymer or a hydrophilic polymer. The non-polymerizable water-soluble polymer is added to the mixture of polymerizable compounds before or after curing. You can impregnate the dried porous membrane or apply it as a water-soluble polymer solution before drying! /.
水溶性ポリマーの添加量は、多孔質層の乾燥重量の 40%以下が好ましぐ 0. 5〜 10%がより好ましい。  The addition amount of the water-soluble polymer is preferably 40% or less of the dry weight of the porous layer, and more preferably 0.5 to 10%.
水溶性ポリマーの具体例は例えば、ポリビュルアルコール、ポリビュルピロリドン、ポ リエチレンオキサイド、ポリプロピレンオキサイド、ポリエチレングリコール、ポリビュル エーテル、ゼラチン等を挙げることができ、他に国際公開特許 2006— 101390号の 18項13ネ亍目〜 19項 8ί亍目、 19項10ネ亍目〜20項11ネ亍目 ίこ記載されてレヽるポリマー を挙げること力 Sでさる。  Specific examples of the water-soluble polymer include polybulal alcohol, polybutylpyrrolidone, polyethylene oxide, polypropylene oxide, polyethylene glycol, polybutyl ether, gelatin and the like, and in addition, paragraph 18 of International Patent Publication 2006-101390. No. 13 to No. 19 8 No., No. 19 No. 10 to No. 20 No. 11 Neighboring polymers are listed and are listed with a force S.
非重合性水溶性ポリマーを添加する場合、架橋剤を添加することが好ましい。添カロ 量は、層中に含まれる該ポリマー量の 20wt%以下が好ましぐ 0. 5〜5wt%がより 好ましい。架橋剤の例として、国際公開特許 2006— 101390号の 20項 23行目〜 2 1項 16行目に記載の化合物が挙げられる。 When adding a non-polymerizable water-soluble polymer, it is preferable to add a crosslinking agent. The amount of added calories is preferably not more than 20 wt% of the amount of the polymer contained in the layer, more preferably 0.5 to 5 wt%. As an example of the cross-linking agent, International Patent No. 2006—101390, paragraph 20, line 23-2 Examples include the compounds described in Item 1, Line 16.
[0037] <支持体〉  [0037] <Support>
本発明に用いることができる支持体としては、特に限定されず、プラスチック等の透 明材料よりなる透明支持体や紙等の不透明材料で構成される不透明支持体のいず れをも使用できる。本発明においては、紙等の基体の両面に熱可塑性樹脂層が設け られてなる樹脂被覆支持体が好適である。  The support that can be used in the present invention is not particularly limited, and either a transparent support made of a transparent material such as plastic or an opaque support made of an opaque material such as paper can be used. In the present invention, a resin-coated support in which a thermoplastic resin layer is provided on both surfaces of a substrate such as paper is preferable.
[0038] 本発明に用いられる支持体としては耐水性支持体が好ましい。透明であっても不 透明であってもよい。耐水性支持体の厚みは、約 50〜200 111程度のものが好まし い。特に、例えばポリエチレンテレフタレートやポリエチレンナフタレートのようなポリエ ステル樹脂、ジアセテート樹脂、トリアセテート樹脂、アクリル樹脂、ポリカーボネート 樹脂、ポリ塩化ビュル、ポリイミド樹脂、セロハン、セルロイド等の樹脂フィルム、ポリオ レフイン樹脂被覆紙を用いることによってまた、ポリエチレンやポリプロピレン等のポリ ォレフィン樹脂で紙を被覆 (ラミネート)した支持体、更にガラス板等が挙げられる。  [0038] The support used in the present invention is preferably a water-resistant support. It may be transparent or opaque. The thickness of the water-resistant support is preferably about 50 to 200 111. In particular, for example, polyester resins such as polyethylene terephthalate and polyethylene naphthalate, diacetate resins, triacetate resins, acrylic resins, polycarbonate resins, polyvinyl chloride, polyimide resins, cellophane, celluloid and other resin films, and polyolefin resin-coated paper. In addition, a support in which paper is coated (laminated) with a polyolefin resin such as polyethylene or polypropylene, and a glass plate can also be used.
[0039] 高光沢性の不透明支持体としては、芳香成分含有層の設けられる側の表面が 40 %以上の光沢度を有するものが好ましい。前記光沢度は、 JIS P— 8142 (紙及び板 紙の 75度鏡面光沢度試験方法)に記載の方法に従って求められる値である。具体 的には、下記支持体が挙げられる。  [0039] The highly glossy opaque support preferably has a glossiness of 40% or more on the surface on which the fragrance component-containing layer is provided. The glossiness is a value determined according to the method described in JIS P-8142 (75-degree specular gloss test method for paper and board). Specific examples include the following supports.
[0040] 例えば、アート紙、コート紙、キャストコート紙、銀塩写真用支持体等に使用される バライタ紙等の高光沢性の紙支持体;ポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)等のポリェ ステノレ類、ニトロセノレロース,セノレロースアセテート,セノレロースアセテートプ、チレート 等のセルロースエステル類、ポリスルホン、ポリフエ二レンオキサイド、ポリイミド、ポリ力 ーボネート、ポリアミド等のプラスチックフィルムに白色顔料等を含有させて不透明に した(表面カレンダー処理が施されていてもよい。)高光沢性のフィルム;或いは、前 記各種紙支持体、前記透明支持体若しくは白色顔料等を含有する高光沢性のフィ ルムの表面に、白色顔料を含有若しくは含有しないポリオレフインの被覆層が設けら れた支持体等が挙げられる。 白色顔料含有発泡ポリエステルフィルム(例えば、ポリ ォレフィン微粒子を含有させ、延伸により空隙を形成した発泡 PET)も好適に挙げら れる。 [0041] 樹脂被覆支持体としては、例えば、アート紙、コート紙、キャストコート紙、銀塩写真 用支持体等に使用されるバライタ紙等の高光沢性の紙基材の両面に熱可塑性樹脂 層を設けたものや、銀塩写真用印画紙に用いられるレジンコート紙が好適に挙げら れる。 [0040] For example, high gloss paper support such as baryta paper used for art paper, coated paper, cast coated paper, silver salt photographic support, etc .; polyesterols such as polyethylene terephthalate (PET), nitro Cellulose esters such as cenololose, cenololose acetate, cenololose acetate, tyrate, polysulfone, polyphenylene oxide, polyimide, polycarbonate, polyamide and other plastic films are made opaque by adding white pigments (surface) (It may be calendered.) A highly glossy film; or a white pigment on the surface of a highly glossy film containing various paper supports, the transparent support or the white pigment. Examples thereof include a support provided with a polyolefin coating layer which may or may not be contained. A white pigment-containing foamed polyester film (for example, foamed PET in which polyolefin fine particles are contained and voids are formed by stretching) is also suitably exemplified. [0041] Examples of the resin-coated support include thermoplastic resins on both sides of a highly glossy paper substrate such as art paper, coated paper, cast-coated paper, baryta paper used for silver salt photographic support, and the like. Preferable examples include those provided with a layer and resin-coated paper used for photographic paper for silver salt photography.
本発明の芳香シートは少なくとも 1層のラミネート層を有することが好ましぐ芳香成 分含有層と支持体の間、もしくは、支持体の方向成分含有層とは逆面側に有すること が好ましぐ逆面側の場合、最表面でも、最表面でなくてもよい。  The fragrance sheet of the present invention preferably has at least one laminate layer between the fragrance component-containing layer and the support, or on the side opposite to the direction component-containing layer of the support. In the case of the opposite side, the outermost surface or the outermost surface may not be used.
ラミネート層とは、高分子膜による、主に、基材 耐浸透性、耐折れ性を付与するも のであり、素材としては、疎水性高分子であれば、特に限定されず、たとえばポリェチ レン、ポリウレタン等の熱可塑性高分子膜があげられる。ラミネート層の厚みに関して は、特に限定しないが、好ましくは δ ^ ιη〜; !OO ^ mであり、より好ましくは 10 ^ m〜6 0 μ mで ること。  The laminate layer is mainly a polymer film that imparts base material penetration resistance and crease resistance. The material is not particularly limited as long as it is a hydrophobic polymer. For example, polyethylene, Examples thereof include thermoplastic polymer films such as polyurethane. The thickness of the laminate layer is not particularly limited, but is preferably δ ^ ιη˜;! OO ^ m, and more preferably 10 ^ m˜60 μm.
[0042] 前記不透明支持体の厚みについても特に制限はないが、取り扱い性の点で、 50〜  [0042] The thickness of the opaque support is not particularly limited.
300 mが好ましい。  300 m is preferred.
[0043] また、前記支持体の表面には、濡れ特性及び接着性を改善するために、コロナ放 電処理、グロ一放電処理、火炎処理、紫外線照射処理等を施したものを使用しても よい。  [0043] The surface of the support may be subjected to corona discharge treatment, glow discharge treatment, flame treatment, ultraviolet irradiation treatment or the like in order to improve wettability and adhesion. Good.
[0044] 以下、ポリオレフイン樹脂被覆紙について詳細に説明する。  [0044] Hereinafter, the polyolefin resin-coated paper will be described in detail.
ポリオレフイン樹脂被覆紙を構成する原紙は、特に制限はなぐ一般に用いられてい る紙が使用できるが、より好ましくは例えば写真用支持体に用いられているような平 滑な原紙が好ましい。原紙を構成するパルプとしては天然パルプ、再生パルプ、合 成パルプ等を 1種もしくは 2種以上混合して用いられる。  As the base paper constituting the polyolefin resin-coated paper, a generally used paper with no particular limitation can be used, but a smooth base paper such as that used for a photographic support is more preferable. As the pulp composing the base paper, natural pulp, recycled pulp, synthetic pulp, etc. are used alone or in combination.
この原紙には一般に製紙で用いられているサイズ剤、紙力増強剤、填料、帯電防止 剤、蛍光増白剤、染料等の添加剤が配合される。  This base paper is mixed with additives such as sizing agent, paper strength enhancer, filler, antistatic agent, fluorescent whitening agent, dye, etc., which are generally used in papermaking.
[0045] また、原紙の厚みに関しては特に制限はないが、紙を抄造中または抄造後カレン ダ一等にて圧力を印加して圧縮するなどした表面平滑性の良いものが好ましぐその 坪量は 30〜250g/m2が好まし!/ヽ。 [0045] The thickness of the base paper is not particularly limited, but a paper having good surface smoothness such as a paper that is compressed by applying pressure in a calendar or the like during paper making or after paper making is preferred. The amount is preferably 30 ~ 250g / m 2 ! / ヽ.
[0046] 樹脂被覆紙の樹脂としては、ポリオレフイン樹脂や電子線で硬化する樹脂を用いる こと力 Sできる。ポリオレフイン樹脂としては、低密度ポリエチレン、高密度ポリエチレン、 ポリプロピレン、ポリブテン、ポリペンテンなどのォレフィンのホモポリマーまたはェチ レン プロピレン共重合体などのォレフィンの 2つ以上からなる共重合体及びこれら の混合物であり、各種の密度、溶融粘度指数 (メルトインデックス)のものを単独にあ るいはそれらを混合して使用できる。 [0046] As the resin of the resin-coated paper, a polyolefin resin or a resin curable with an electron beam is used. That power S. Polyolefin resins include copolymers of two or more of olefins such as low density polyethylene, high density polyethylene, polypropylene, polybutene, and polypentene, or ethylene propylene copolymers, and mixtures thereof. Those having various densities and melt viscosity indices (melt index) can be used alone or in combination.
[0047] また、樹脂被覆紙の樹脂中には、酸化チタン、酸化亜鉛、タルク、炭酸カルシウム などの白色顔料、ステアリン酸アミド、ァラキジン酸アミドなどの脂肪酸アミド、ステアリ ン酸亜鉛、ステアリン酸カルシウム、ステアリン酸アルミニウム、ステアリン酸マグネシ ゥムなどの脂肪酸金属塩、ィルガノックス 1010、ィルガノックス 1076などの酸化防止 剤、コバルトブルー、群青、セシリアンブルー、フタロシアニンブルーなどのブルーの 顔料や染料、コバルトバイオレット、ファストバイオレット、マンガン紫などのマゼンタの 顔料や染料、蛍光増白剤、紫外線吸収剤などの各種の添加剤を適宜組み合わせて 加えるのが好ましい。 [0047] Further, in the resin of the resin-coated paper, white pigments such as titanium oxide, zinc oxide, talc, and calcium carbonate, fatty acid amides such as stearic acid amide and arachidic acid amide, zinc stearate, calcium stearate, stearin Fatty acid metal salts such as aluminum oxide and magnesium stearate, antioxidants such as Irganox 1010 and Irganox 1076, blue pigments and dyes such as cobalt blue, ultramarine, cecilian blue, and phthalocyanine blue, cobalt violet, fast violet, manganese It is preferable to add various additives such as magenta pigments and dyes such as purple, fluorescent brighteners and ultraviolet absorbers in appropriate combinations.
[0048] 本発明にお!/、て好ましく用いられる支持体である樹脂被覆紙は、走行する原紙上 にポリオレフイン樹脂の場合は、加熱溶融した樹脂を流延する、いわゆる押出コーテ イング法により製造され、その両面が樹脂により被覆される。また、電子線により硬化 する樹脂の場合は、グラビアコーター、ブレードコーターなど一般に用いられるコータ 一により樹脂を塗布した後、電子線を照射し、樹脂を硬化させて被覆する。また、樹 脂を原紙に被覆する前に、原紙にコロナ放電処理、火炎処理などの活性化処理を施 すことが好ましい。支持体の芳香成分含有層が塗布される面(表面)は、その用途に 応じて光沢面、マット面などを有し、特に光沢面が優位に用いられる。裏面に樹脂を 被覆する必要はないが、カール防止の点から樹脂被覆したほうが好ましい。裏面は 通常無光沢面であり、表面あるいは必要に応じて表裏両面にもコロナ放電処理、火 炎処理などの活性処理を施すことができる。また、樹脂被覆層の厚みとしては特に制 限はないが、一般に 5〜50〃111の厚味に表面または表裏両面にコーティングされる [0048] The resin-coated paper as a support preferably used in the present invention is produced by a so-called extrusion coating method in which, in the case of a polyolefin resin on a traveling base paper, a heat-melted resin is cast. The both surfaces are covered with resin. In the case of a resin that is cured by an electron beam, the resin is applied with a commonly used coater such as a gravure coater or a blade coater, and then irradiated with an electron beam to cure and coat the resin. Moreover, it is preferable to subject the base paper to an activation treatment such as corona discharge treatment or flame treatment before coating the resin on the base paper. The surface (surface) to which the fragrance component-containing layer of the support is applied has a glossy surface, a matte surface, etc., depending on the application, and the glossy surface is particularly advantageous. Although it is not necessary to coat the back surface with resin, it is preferable to coat resin from the viewpoint of curling prevention. The back surface is usually a matte surface, and an active treatment such as corona discharge treatment or flame treatment can be applied to the front surface or both of the front and back surfaces as required. The thickness of the resin coating layer is not particularly limited, but it is generally coated on the front or back and back to a thickness of 5 to 50 mm 111.
Yes
[0049] 本発明における支持体には帯電防止性、搬送性、カール防止性などのために、各 種のバックコート層を塗設することができる。バックコート層には無機帯電防止剤、有 機帯電防止剤、親水性バインダー、ラテックス、硬化剤、顔料、界面活性剤などを適 宜組み合わせて含有せしめることができる。 [0049] For the support in the present invention, various types of backcoat layers can be coated for antistatic properties, transport properties, anticurling properties, and the like. The backcoat layer has an inorganic antistatic agent. An antistatic agent, a hydrophilic binder, a latex, a curing agent, a pigment, a surfactant, and the like can be contained in an appropriate combination.
[0050] 前記透明支持体に使用可能な材料としては、透明性で、 OHPやバックライトデイス プレイで使用される時の輻射熱に耐え得る性質を有する材料が好ましレ、。該材料とし ては、例えば、ポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)等のポリエステル類;ポリスルホン、 ポリフエ二レンオキサイド、ポリイミド、ポリカーボネート、ポリアミド等を挙げることがで きる。中でも、ポリエステル類が好ましぐ特にポリエチレンテレフタレートが好ましい。 前記透明支持体の厚みとしては、特に制限はないが、取り扱い易い点で、 50-200 〃mが好ましい。 [0050] As a material that can be used for the transparent support, a material that is transparent and can withstand radiant heat when used in an OHP or a backlight display is preferable. Examples of the material include polyesters such as polyethylene terephthalate (PET); polysulfone, polyphenylene oxide, polyimide, polycarbonate, polyamide and the like. Of these, polyesters are preferred, and polyethylene terephthalate is particularly preferred. The thickness of the transparent support is not particularly limited, but is preferably 50 to 200 mm in terms of easy handling.
[0051] 次に、前記レジンコート紙について詳述する。原紙としては、木材パルプを主原料 とし、必要に応じて木材パルプに加えてポリプロピレンなどの合成パルプ、あるいは ナイロンやポリエステルなどの合成繊維を用いて抄紙される。前記木材パルプとして は、 LBKP、 LBSP、 NBKP、 NBSP、 LDP、 NDP、 LUKP、 NUKPのいずれも用 いること力 Sできる力 S、短繊維分の多い LBKP、 NBSP、 LBSP、 NDP、 LDPをより多く 用いることが好ましい。但し、 LBSP及び/又は LDPの比率としては、 10質量%以上 、 70質量%以下が好ましい。前記パルプは、不純物の少ない化学パルプ (硫酸塩パ ルプゃ亜硫酸パルプ)が好ましく用いられ、漂白処理を行なって白色度を向上させた パルプも有用である。  [0051] Next, the resin-coated paper will be described in detail. As the base paper, wood pulp is used as the main raw material, and if necessary, paper is made using synthetic pulp such as polypropylene or synthetic fibers such as nylon and polyester in addition to wood pulp. As the wood pulp, LBKP, LBSP, NBKP, NBSP, LDP, NDP, LUKP, NUKP can be used. Power S, SBK-rich LBKP, NBSP, LBSP, NDP, LDP It is preferable to use it. However, the ratio of LBSP and / or LDP is preferably 10% by mass or more and 70% by mass or less. The pulp is preferably a chemical pulp with low impurities (sulfate pulp sulfite pulp), and a pulp having a whiteness improved by bleaching is also useful.
[0052] 原紙中には、高級脂肪酸、アルキルケテンダイマー等のサイズ剤、炭酸カルシウム 、タルク、酸化チタン等の白色顔料、スターチ、ポリアクリルアミド、ポリビュルアルコー ル等の紙力増強剤、蛍光増白剤、ポリエチレングリコール類等の水分保持剤、分散 剤、 4級アンモニゥム等の柔軟化剤などを適宜添加することができる。  [0052] In the base paper, sizing agents such as higher fatty acids and alkyl ketene dimers, white pigments such as calcium carbonate, talc, and titanium oxide, paper strength enhancers such as starch, polyacrylamide, and polybum alcohol, fluorescent whitening Agents, moisture retention agents such as polyethylene glycols, dispersants, softening agents such as quaternary ammonium can be added as appropriate.
[0053] 抄紙に使用するパルプの濾水度としては、 CSFの規定で 200〜500mlが好ましく 、また、叩解後の繊維長が、 JIS P— 8207に規定される 24メッシュ残分質量%と 42メ ッシュ残分の質量%との和が 30〜70%が好ましい。尚、 4メッシュ残分の質量%は 2 0質量%以下であることが好ましい。原紙の坪量としては、 30〜250gが好ましぐ特 に 50〜200g力《好ましい。原紙の厚さとしては、 40〜250〃111カ好ましい。原紙は、 抄紙段階又は抄紙後にカレンダー処理して高平滑性を与えることもできる。原紙密 度は 0. 7〜; 1. 2g/m2 (JIS P— 8118)が一般的である。更に、原紙剛度としては、 JI S P— 8143に規定される条件で 20〜200gカ好ましい。 [0053] The freeness of the pulp used for papermaking is preferably 200 to 500 ml according to the CSF regulations, and the fiber length after beating is a 24 mesh residual mass% defined by JIS P-8207 and 42%. A sum of 30% to 70% of the mass% of the mesh residue is preferred. The mass% of the 4 mesh residue is preferably 20% by mass or less. The basis weight of the base paper is preferably 30 to 250 g, particularly 50 to 200 g force << preferably. The thickness of the base paper is preferably 40 to 250 mm 111. The base paper can be given a high smoothness by calendering at the paper making stage or after paper making. Dense base paper The degree is generally 0.7 to 1; 2 g / m 2 (JIS P-8118) is common. Further, the base paper stiffness is preferably 20 to 200 g under the conditions specified in JI SP-8143.
[0054] 原紙表面には表面サイズ剤を塗布してもよぐ表面サイズ剤としては、前記原紙中 添加できるサイズと同様のサイズ剤を使用できる。原紙の pHは、 JIS P— 8113で規 定された熱水抽出法により測定された場合、 5〜9であることが好ましい。  [0054] As a surface sizing agent that may be coated with a surface sizing agent, the same sizing agent that can be added to the base paper can be used. The pH of the base paper is preferably 5 to 9 when measured by the hot water extraction method specified in JIS P-8113.
[0055] 原紙の表面側の表面は、一般にポリエチレンで被覆することができる。ポリエチレン は、主として低密度のポリエチレン(LDPE)及び/又は高密度のポリエチレン(HDP E)であるが、他の LLDPEやポリプロピレン等も一部使用することができる。  [0055] The surface side of the base paper can be generally coated with polyethylene. Polyethylene is mainly low-density polyethylene (LDPE) and / or high-density polyethylene (HDP E), but some other LLDPE, polypropylene, etc. can also be used.
[0056] 特に、芳香成分含有層を形成する側のポリエチレン層は、写真用印画紙で広く行 なわれているように、ルチル又はアナターゼ型の酸化チタン、蛍光増白剤、群青をポ リエチレン中に添加し、不透明度、白色度及び色相を改良したものが好ましい。ここ で、酸化チタン含有量としては、ポリエチレンに対して、概ね 3〜20質量%が好ましく 、 4〜; 13質量%がより好ましい。ポリエチレン層の厚みは特に限定はないが、表裏面 層とも 10〜50 111が好適である。さらにポリエチレン層上に芳香成分含有層との密 着性を付与するために下塗り層を設けることもできる。該下塗り層としては、水性ポリ エステル、ゼラチン、 PVAが好ましい。また、該下塗り層の厚みとしては、 0. 0;!〜 5 〃mが好ましい。  [0056] In particular, the polyethylene layer on the side on which the fragrance component-containing layer is formed is composed of rutile or anatase type titanium oxide, fluorescent whitening agent, ultramarine in polyethylene as widely used in photographic paper. Those having improved opacity, whiteness and hue are preferred. Here, the content of titanium oxide is generally preferably 3 to 20% by mass, more preferably 4 to 13% by mass with respect to polyethylene. The thickness of the polyethylene layer is not particularly limited, but is preferably 10 to 50 111 for both the front and back layers. Further, an undercoat layer can be provided on the polyethylene layer in order to provide adhesion with the aromatic component-containing layer. The undercoat layer is preferably an aqueous polyester, gelatin, or PVA. The thickness of the undercoat layer is preferably 0.0;! To 5 〜m.
[0057] ポリエチレン被覆紙は、光沢紙として用いることも、また、ポリエチレンを原紙表面上 に溶融押し出してコーティングする際に、 V、わゆる型付け処理を行なって通常の写真 印画紙で得られるようなマット面や絹目面を形成したものも使用できる。  [0057] Polyethylene-coated paper can be used as glossy paper, or V can be obtained with ordinary photographic printing paper by carrying out a loose molding process when polyethylene is melt-extruded onto the base paper and coated. Those having a matte or silky surface can also be used.
[0058] 支持体にはバックコート層を設けることもでき、このバックコート層に添加可能な成 分としては、白色顔料や水性バインダー、その他の成分が挙げられる。ノ ックコート 層に含有される白色顔料としては、例えば、軽質炭酸カルシウム、重質炭酸カルシゥ ム、カオリン、タルク、硫酸カルシウム、硫酸バリウム、二酸化チタン、酸化亜鉛、硫化 亜鉛、炭酸亜鉛、サチンホワイト、珪酸アルミニウム、珪藻土、珪酸カルシウム、珪酸 マグネシウム、合成非晶質シリカ、コロイダルシリカ、コロイダルアルミナ、擬ベーマイ ト、水酸化アルミニウム、アルミナ、リトボン、ゼォライト、加水ハロイサイト、炭酸マグネ シゥム、水酸化マグネシウム等の白色無機顔料、スチレン系プラスチックピグメント、 アクリル系プラスチックピグメント、ポリエチレン、マイクロカプセル、尿素樹脂、メラミン 樹脂等の有機顔料等が挙げられる。 [0058] A back coat layer can be provided on the support, and examples of components that can be added to the back coat layer include a white pigment, an aqueous binder, and other components. Examples of the white pigment contained in the knock coat layer include light calcium carbonate, heavy calcium carbonate, kaolin, talc, calcium sulfate, barium sulfate, titanium dioxide, zinc oxide, zinc sulfide, zinc carbonate, satin white, and silicic acid. White inorganic materials such as aluminum, diatomaceous earth, calcium silicate, magnesium silicate, synthetic amorphous silica, colloidal silica, colloidal alumina, pseudoboehmite, aluminum hydroxide, alumina, ritbon, zeolite, hydrous halloysite, magnesium carbonate, magnesium hydroxide Pigments, styrenic plastic pigments, Examples thereof include organic pigments such as acrylic plastic pigment, polyethylene, microcapsule, urea resin, and melamine resin.
[0059] ノ ックコート層に用いられる水性バインダーとしては、例えば、スチレン/マレイン酸 塩共重合体、スチレン/アクリル酸塩共重合体、ポリビュルアルコール、シラノール変 性ポリビュルアルコール、澱粉、カチオン化澱粉、カゼイン、ゼラチン、カルボキシメ チルセルロース、ヒドロキシェチルセルロース、ポリビュルピロリドン等の水溶性高分 子、スチレンブタジエンラテックス、アクリルェマルジヨン等の水分散性高分子等が挙 げられる。バックコート層に含有されるその他の成分としては、消泡剤、抑泡剤、染料 、蛍光増白剤、防腐剤、耐水化剤等が挙げられる。  [0059] Examples of the aqueous binder used in the knock coat layer include a styrene / maleic acid salt copolymer, a styrene / acrylate copolymer, a polybutyl alcohol, a silanol-modified polybulal alcohol, starch, and a cationized starch. Water-soluble polymers such as casein, gelatin, carboxymethyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, and polybutylpyrrolidone, and water-dispersible polymers such as styrene butadiene latex and acrylic emulsion. Examples of other components contained in the backcoat layer include an antifoaming agent, an antifoaming agent, a dye, a fluorescent brightening agent, a preservative, and a water resistant agent.
[0060] <芳香成分〉  [0060] <Aroma component>
本発明に使用する芳香成分としては、例えば、精油、合成香料、動物性香料、これ らの有効成分や単体化合物などが好適に挙げられ、精油または精油に含まれる有 効成分が好ましい。  Preferred examples of the fragrance component used in the present invention include essential oils, synthetic fragrances, animal fragrances, active ingredients and simple compounds thereof, and essential oils or effective ingredients contained in essential oils are preferred.
[0061] 本発明に使用する精油としては、例えば、イランイラン精油、ゼラニゥム精油、ラベ ンダ一精油、ジャスミン精油、カモミール精油、ラベンティン精油、ヒソップ精油、ロー ズ精油、ネロリ精油、シダーウッド精油、ユーカリ精油、サイプレス精油、ヒノキ精油、 サンダルウッド精油、ジュニパー精油、ティートリー精油、パイン精油、パチユリ精油、 オレンジ精油、グレープフルーツ精油、ライム精油、レモングラス精油、レモン精油、 シトロネラ精油、ベルガモット精油、ペパーミント精油、ローズマリー精油、クラリセ一 ジ精油、クローブ精油、タイム精油、フェンネル精油、マジョラム精油、メリッサ精油、 ローズウッド精油、バジル精油、バテ精油、シナモン精油等の天然の精油が挙げられ る。このなかでも特に、イランイラン精油、ゼラニゥム精油、シダーウッド精油、ユーカリ 精油、サイプレス精油、オレンジ精油、グレープフルーツ精油、ライム精油、ペパーミ ント精油、ローズマリー精油が好ましい。また、これらの精油を複数組み合わせて用 いてもよい。  [0061] The essential oils used in the present invention include, for example, ylang ylang essential oil, geranium essential oil, lavender essential oil, jasmine essential oil, chamomile essential oil, raventin essential oil, hyssop essential oil, rose essential oil, neroli essential oil, cedarwood essential oil, eucalyptus essential oil , Cypress essential oil, cypress essential oil, sandalwood essential oil, juniper essential oil, tea tree essential oil, pine essential oil, pachiyuri essential oil, orange essential oil, grapefruit essential oil, lime essential oil, lemongrass essential oil, lemon essential oil, citronella essential oil, bergamot essential oil, peppermint essential oil, rosemary Examples include natural essential oils such as essential oil, claric essential oil, clove essential oil, thyme essential oil, fennel essential oil, marjoram essential oil, melissa essential oil, rosewood essential oil, basil essential oil, bate essential oil, cinnamon essential oil. Of these, ylang ylang essential oil, geranium essential oil, cedarwood essential oil, eucalyptus essential oil, cypress essential oil, orange essential oil, grapefruit essential oil, lime essential oil, peppermint essential oil, and rosemary essential oil are preferred. A combination of these essential oils may be used.
[0062] 前記精油に含まれる有効成分としては、例えば、リナロール、酢酸リナリル、 1 -リモ ネン、 1 -メントール、 α -ピネン、 β -ピネン、シトラーノレ、シネオール、 d-カンファー、 チモーノレ、オイグノーノレ、ケィヒアノレデヒド、カマズレン、ツヤノーノレ- 4、ボノレネオ一ノレ 、 a -テルピネオール、 β -テルビネオ一ノレ、テルピネノール- 4、ゲラニオール、ネロ 一ノレ、 α -サンタローノレ /3 -サンタローノレ、カロトーノレ、セドローノレ、ビリジフロロ一ノレ、 スクラレオール、サフロール、ァピオール、ミリスチシン、メチルカビコール、ァネトール 、スクラレオールオキサイド、マノィルオキサイド、シトロネラールなどが挙げられる。ま た、これらの有効成分を複数組み合わせて用いてもょレ、。 [0062] The active ingredient contained in the essential oil includes, for example, linalool, linalyl acetate, 1-limonene, 1-menthol, α-pinene, β-pinene, citranole, cineole, d-camphor, zimonore, eugnole, caye Hyanoredehydr, Camazulene, Tsunanore-4, Bonore Neo 1 , A-terpineol, β-tervineol, terpineol-4, geraniol, nero lnole, α-santa ronore / 3-santa ronore, carotonore, cedronorole, biridifloro 1 ole, sclareol, safrole, apiol, myristicin, methylcavicol, annel , Sclareol oxide, manoyl oxide, citronellal and the like. You can also use a combination of these active ingredients.
[0063] 本発明において、芳香成分がリモネン、リナロール、酢酸リナリル、テルビネオール のうち少なくとも 1種を主成分として含有することが好ましい。ここで、主成分とは具体 的には全芳香成分に対して 15質量%以上含有することとする。  [0063] In the present invention, it is preferable that the aromatic component contains at least one of limonene, linalool, linalyl acetate, and terbineol as a main component. Here, the main component is specifically 15% by mass or more based on the total fragrance component.
[0064] 該芳香成分の塗布量として限定されな V、が、芳香シートの面積 (水平投影面積)に 対して好ましくは 0. l ~ 50g/m2,より好ましくは 0. 5〜25g/m2、さらに好ましくは 2 〜; 10g/m2塗布されることが好ましい。 [0064] V, which is not limited as the coating amount of the fragrance component, is preferably 0.1 to 50 g / m 2 , more preferably 0.5 to 25 g / m with respect to the area (horizontal projection area) of the fragrance sheet. 2 , more preferably 2 to 10 g / m 2 is preferably applied.
[0065] <芳香シートの作成〉  [0065] <Creation of aromatic sheet>
本発明の芳香シートは、芳香成分含有層および支持体を含有し、該芳香成分含有 層が多孔質構造に芳香成分を含浸させてなる。即ち、本発明の芳香シートの製造方 法は、支持体に対し、多孔質構造を有する層を形成する工程 (A)、および、工程 (A )で形成した層に芳香成分を含浸させて芳香成分含有層を形成する工程 (B)を含む The fragrance sheet of the present invention contains a fragrance component-containing layer and a support, and the fragrance component-containing layer impregnates a porous structure with the fragrance component. That is, the method for producing a fragrance sheet of the present invention comprises a step (A) of forming a layer having a porous structure on a support, and a layer formed in step (A) by impregnating the fragrance component with the fragrance component. Including the step (B) of forming the component-containing layer
Yes
芳香シートが印画したものである場合、芳香成分と印字成分のどちらかを先行して 、あるいは同時に塗布 ·乾燥させても良いが、好ましくは、該印字成分を塗布した後 に該芳香成分を塗布することが好ましレ、。  When the fragrance sheet is printed, either the fragrance component or the printing component may be applied or dried at the same time, but preferably, the fragrance component is applied after the printing component is applied. I prefer to do it.
芳香成分含浸層が多孔質構造を有していると、芳香成分の染み込みが早くなり、 芳香成分を効率よく塗布することが出来る。尚、この芳香成分の含浸工程は、無印字 個所よりも、印字個所の方が染み込みが遅い為、特に印画後で芳香成分を含浸させ る際に顕著な効果が得られるが、無印字でも、印字後でも生産効率の向上に関して はどちらも同等の効果がある。  When the aromatic component impregnated layer has a porous structure, the permeation of the aromatic component is accelerated and the aromatic component can be efficiently applied. Note that this impregnation step of the fragrance component is more effective when impregnating the fragrance component after printing because the soaking of the scent component is slower than the non-printing portion. Both of them have the same effect on improving production efficiency even after printing.
本発明の芳香シートにおいて、芳香成分は、芳香成分含浸層の多孔質構造により 形成された毛細管状の空孔に浸潤、浸透する。そして、その気液界面から芳香成分 が揮散することを特徴とする。従って、本件における芳香成分の保持には、固化、包 括などの過剰なシステムを必要として!/、なレ、。 In the fragrance sheet of the present invention, the fragrance component infiltrates and penetrates into the capillary pores formed by the porous structure of the fragrance component impregnated layer. The aromatic component is volatilized from the gas-liquid interface. Therefore, the retention of fragrance components in this case involves solidification and packaging. I need an excessive system such as a bunch!
本発明の芳香シートは、好ましくは開封直後から芳香させるて用いられる形態をとり 、揮散性の高い芳香成分を含浸させている。  The fragrance sheet of the present invention preferably takes a form used by fragrance immediately after opening, and is impregnated with a highly volatile fragrance component.
該芳香成分は芳香シートに含浸された後、好ましくは後述する芳香成分の拡散を 遮蔽しうる袋にパッキングされる力 袋内において飽和するまで揮散している。さらに 、開封後も外圧を与えることなく徐々に芳香成分を揮散する。その揮散重量曲線は 芳香成分組成、温湿度環境などに左右されるが、製造時の塗布量に対し、開封時で 10質量%以上揮散し、開封後 30分で 40質量%以上を気散させることが好ましい。 従って、芳香成分の塗布後、塗布表面が即座に乾燥することが重要である。  After the fragrance component is impregnated in the fragrance sheet, it is preferably volatilized until saturated in a force bag packed in a bag capable of shielding the diffusion of the fragrance component described later. Furthermore, the aromatic component is gradually evaporated without applying an external pressure even after opening. The volatilization weight curve depends on the aroma component composition, temperature and humidity environment, etc., but volatilizes at least 10% by mass at the time of opening and 40% by mass after opening for 30 minutes with respect to the coating amount at the time of manufacture. It is preferable. Therefore, it is important that the coated surface is dried immediately after the fragrance component is applied.
本発明においては、芳香成分を、液状もしくは、分散液状で塗布する為、芳香成分 を塗布したあとに乾燥工程をもつことが好ましい。更に、その芳香成分は常温常圧に おいて充分な揮発性を有している為、規定の塗布量を定常的に含浸させ、次工程に 進む為には、塗布表面が乾燥してレ、ることが好まし!/、。  In the present invention, since the fragrance component is applied in a liquid or dispersed liquid form, it is preferable to have a drying step after the fragrance component is applied. Furthermore, since the fragrance component has sufficient volatility at normal temperature and pressure, in order to constantly impregnate the prescribed coating amount and proceed to the next step, the coated surface is dried and I like it! /
塗布表面の乾燥とは、人間の官能評価にて濡れていないこと、ポリエチレンなどが 密着しないこと等で判断できる。しかし、過乾燥してしまうと芳香成分が必要量塗布さ れないという問題が生じる。その為、芳香成分含浸面表面は乾燥しており、内部多孔 質に芳香成分を含んでレ、ることが最良の条件となる。  The dryness of the coated surface can be judged by the fact that it is not wet by human sensory evaluation and that polyethylene or the like is not in close contact. However, if it is overdried, the problem arises that the required amount of fragrance component cannot be applied. Therefore, the surface of the impregnated component impregnated surface is dry, and the best condition is to contain the aromatic component in the internal porous layer.
[0066] 芳香成分含有層に芳香成分を含ませる方法として、特に制限はないが、例えば、 芳香成分含有層の上記の多孔質中に芳香成分をマイクロカプセル等ではなく液滴 の状態で保持されることが好ましい。そして、使用時、芳香成分の揮発性により表面 より揮発し、芳香を発する。 [0066] The method of incorporating the fragrance component into the fragrance component-containing layer is not particularly limited. For example, the fragrance component is held in the form of droplets instead of microcapsules or the like in the porous material of the fragrance component-containing layer. It is preferable. When used, it volatilizes from the surface due to the volatility of the fragrance component and emits a fragrance.
[0067] 本発明にお!/、て、芳香成分を含浸させる方法は、特に限定されず、たとえば公知 の塗布方法を用いることができる。例えば、グラビアコート、ワイヤーバーコート、ブレ ードコート、スプレーコート、カーテンコート、スピンコート、ノズルからの筋塗布などが 挙げられ、バーコート、ブレードコートが好適に挙げられる。芳香成分は原液のまま含 浸させることあでさるし、有機溶斉 Uに希釈して含浸させることあでさる。該有機溶斉 Uとし ては、エタノールが好適に挙げられる。 [0067] In the present invention, the method of impregnating the aromatic component is not particularly limited, and for example, a known coating method can be used. For example, gravure coating, wire bar coating, blade coating, spray coating, curtain coating, spin coating, stripe coating from a nozzle, etc. can be mentioned, and bar coating and blade coating are preferable. The fragrance component can be immersed in the stock solution, or it can be diluted and impregnated in organic soluble U. Preferred examples of the organic homogeneous U include ethanol.
[0068] <実施態様〉 芳香成分を含浸した芳香シートは、芳香シートを芳香成分の拡散を遮蔽しうる袋( 包装材)を添付あるいはそれに収容 (梱包)した芳香用品とするすることが望まし!/、。 包装材としては、芳香を遮蔽しうるフィルム状のもの(芳香遮蔽フィルム)が好ましく 、芳香を遮蔽できれば特に限定されないが、ポリエステルフィルム、ポリエチレンフィ ルム、ポリプロピレンフィルム、アルミニウムフィルムなど力 好適に使用される。また、 これらを組み合わせた多層フィルムも好適に使用される。また、該芳香を遮蔽する袋 は、芳香を遮蔽できれば特に限定されないが、ポリエステルフィルム、ポリエチレンフ イルム、ポリプロピレンフィルム、アルミニウムフィルムなどを袋状に加工した袋力 好 適に使用される。また、これらを組み合わせた多層フィルムを袋状に加工した袋も、 好適に使用される。 <Embodiment> It is desirable that the fragrance sheet impregnated with the fragrance component should be a fragrance article with a bag (packaging material) that can shield the diffusion of the fragrance component attached or contained (packed)! The packaging material is preferably a film-like material capable of shielding a fragrance (fragrance shielding film), and is not particularly limited as long as it can shield the fragrance, but is suitably used such as a polyester film, a polyethylene film, a polypropylene film, and an aluminum film. . A multilayer film combining these is also preferably used. The bag for shielding the fragrance is not particularly limited as long as it can shield the fragrance, but it is suitably used for bag strength obtained by processing a polyester film, a polyethylene film, a polypropylene film, an aluminum film or the like into a bag shape. A bag obtained by processing a multilayer film combining these into a bag shape is also preferably used.
該包装材料は、ガスバリア性を有していることが望ましぐ更に望ましくは、 2〜; 15 m、より好ましくは、 4〜10 mの厚さの金属層を有するものであることが望ましい。 実施例  The packaging material desirably has a gas barrier property, and more desirably has a metal layer having a thickness of 2 to 15 m, more preferably 4 to 10 m. Example
[0069] 以下、実施例により本発明を具体的に説明するが、本発明はこれらの実施例に限 定されるものではない。なお、実施例中の「部」及び「%」はいずれも質量基準である [0069] Hereinafter, the present invention will be specifically described by way of examples. However, the present invention is not limited to these examples. In the examples, “part” and “%” are based on mass.
Yes
[0070] (支持体の作製)  [0070] (Production of support)
LBKP100部からなる木材パルプをダブルディスクリファイナ一によりカナディアン フリーネス 300mlまで叩解し、エポキシ化べヘン酸アミド 0. 5部、ァニオンポリアタリ ルアミド 1. 0部、ポリアミドポリアミンェピクロルヒドリン 0. 1部、カチオンポリアクリルァ ミド 0. 5部を、いずれもパルプに対する絶乾質量比で添加し、長網抄紙機により秤量 し 205g/m2の原紙を抄造した。  Wood pulp consisting of 100 parts of LBKP is beaten to 300 ml of Canadian freeness with a double disc refiner, 0.5 parts of epoxidized behenamide, 1.0 part of anion polyacetamide, polyamide polyamine epoxy hydrin 0. 1 part and 0.5 part of cationic polyacrylamide were added in an absolutely dry mass ratio to the pulp, and weighed with a long paper machine to produce 205 g / m 2 of base paper.
[0071] 上記原紙の表面サイズを調整するため、ポリビュルアルコール 4%水溶液に蛍光増 白剤(住友化学工業 (株)製の「Whitex BB」)を 0. 04%添加し、これを絶乾質量換 算で 0. 5g/m2となるように上記原紙に含浸させ、乾燥した後、更にキャレンダー処 理を施して密度 1. 05g/mlに調整された基紙を得た。 [0071] In order to adjust the surface size of the above base paper, 0.04% of a fluorescent whitening agent (“Whitex BB” manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.) was added to a 4% aqueous solution of polybutyl alcohol, and this was completely dried. The base paper was impregnated with a mass conversion of 0.5 g / m 2 , dried, and then subjected to a calendering process to obtain a base paper adjusted to a density of 1.05 g / ml.
[0072] 得られた基紙のワイヤー面(裏面)側にコロナ放電処理を行った後、溶融押出機を 用いて高密度ポリエチレンを厚さ 19 mとなるようにコーティングし、マット面からなる 樹脂層を形成した (以下、樹脂層面を「裏面」と称する。)。この裏面側の樹脂層に更 にコロナ放電処理を施し、その後、帯電防止剤として、酸化アルミニウム(日産化学ェ 業 (株)製の「アルミナゾル 100」 )と二酸化ケイ素(日産化学工業 (株)製の「スノーテ ックス 0」)とを 1 : 2の質量比で水に分散した分散液を、乾燥質量が 0. 2g/m2となる ように塗布した。 [0072] After the corona discharge treatment was performed on the wire surface (back surface) side of the obtained base paper, high-density polyethylene was coated to a thickness of 19 m using a melt extruder to form a mat surface. A resin layer was formed (hereinafter, the resin layer surface is referred to as “back surface”). The resin layer on the back side is further subjected to corona discharge treatment. After that, as an antistatic agent, aluminum oxide (“Alumina Sol 100” manufactured by Nissan Chemical Industries, Ltd.) and silicon dioxide (manufactured by Nissan Chemical Industries, Ltd.) are used. (Snowtex 0)) was dispersed in water at a mass ratio of 1: 2 so that the dry mass was 0.2 g / m 2 .
[0073] 更に、樹脂層の設けられていない側のフェルト面(表面)側にコロナ放電処理を施し た後、アナターゼ型ニ酸化チタン 10%、微量の群青、及び蛍光増白剤 0. 01 % (対 ポリエチレン)を含有し、 MFR (メルトフローレート) 3· 8の低密度ポリエチレンを、溶 融押出機を用いて、厚み 40 πιとなるように押し出し、高光沢な熱可塑性樹脂層を 基紙の表面側に形成し(以下、この高光沢面を「ォモテ面」と称する。)、支持体とした [0073] Further, after the corona discharge treatment was performed on the felt surface (surface) side where the resin layer was not provided, anatase-type titanium dioxide 10%, a trace amount of ultramarine blue, and a fluorescent brightening agent 0.01% (With polyethylene) and MFR (melt flow rate) 3 · 8 low density polyethylene is extruded to a thickness of 40 πι using a melt extruder to form a high gloss thermoplastic layer. (This high gloss surface is hereinafter referred to as a “front surface”) and used as a support.
Yes
[0074] <多孔質層を形成する塗布液の準備 >  [0074] <Preparation of coating solution for forming porous layer>
下記のように塗布液を作製した。  A coating solution was prepared as follows.
(塗布液 A) 38gのエポキシジアタリレート(CN132、 Cray Valley社製)を 14gのイソ プロパノールと 50.5gの水の混合液中に溶解した。  (Coating solution A) 38 g of epoxy ditalylate (CN132, manufactured by Cray Valley) was dissolved in a mixture of 14 g of isopropanol and 50.5 g of water.
(塗布液 B) 38gのエポキシジアタリレート(CN132、 Cray Valley社製)と 0.6gの光重 合開始剤(IrgacureTM2959、 CIBA Specialty Chemicals社製)を 14gのイソプロパノー ルと 49.9gの水の混合液中に溶解した。  (Coating solution B) 38 g of epoxydiatalylate (CN132, manufactured by Cray Valley) and 0.6 g of photopolymerization initiator (IrgacureTM2959, manufactured by CIBA Specialty Chemicals) mixed with 14 g of isopropanol and 49.9 g of water Dissolved in.
(塗布液 C) 2gのグリシジルメタタリレートを、牛由来のアルカリゼラチン(MW 10k Daiton)の 10%溶液(pHを 9に調整) 200g中に加えた。該混合物を、 C-C二重結合を 導入するために、 40°Cで 2時間攪拌した。  (Coating Solution C) 2 g of glycidyl metatalylate was added to 200 g of a 10% solution of bovine-derived alkali gelatin (MW 10k Daiton) (pH adjusted to 9). The mixture was stirred at 40 ° C. for 2 hours to introduce C—C double bonds.
(塗布液 D) 38gのエポキシジアタリレート(CN132、 Cray Valley社製)と 0.6gの光重 合開始剤(IrgacureTM2959、 CIBA Specialty Chemicals社製)を 14gのイソプロパノー ルと 32.4gの水の混合液中に溶解した。該溶液に前記溶液 C 5gおよびフッ素系界面 活性剤(ZonylTMFSN100、 Dupont社製)の 3%溶液 10gを加えた。  (Coating solution D) A mixture of 38 g of epoxydiatalylate (CN132, Cray Valley) and 0.6 g of photopolymerization initiator (IrgacureTM2959, CIBA Specialty Chemicals) of 14 g of isopropanol and 32.4 g of water Dissolved in. To the solution, 5 g of the solution C and 10 g of a 3% solution of a fluorosurfactant (Zonyl ™ FSN100, manufactured by Dupont) were added.
(塗布液 E) 22.5gのエポキシジアタリレート(CN132、 Cray Valley社製)と 15gのェトキ シレートトリアタリレート(CN435、 Cray Valley社製)と 0.6gの光重合開始剤(IrgacureT M2959、 CIBA Specialty Chemicals社製)を 11.25gのイソプロパノールと 36.25gの水の 混合液中に溶解した。該混合物に前記溶液 C 5gおよびフッ素系界面活性剤(Zonyl TMFSN100, Dupont社製)の 3%溶液 10gを加えた。 (Coating solution E) 22.5 g of epoxy diatalylate (CN132, manufactured by Cray Valley), 15 g of ethoxylate tritalate (CN435, manufactured by Cray Valley) and 0.6 g of photopolymerization initiator (IrgacureT M2959, CIBA Specialty Chemicals) 11.25g isopropanol and 36.25g water Dissolved in the mixture. To the mixture, 5 g of the solution C and 10 g of a 3% solution of a fluorosurfactant (Zonyl ™ FSN100, manufactured by Dupont) were added.
[0075] (塗布液 F) 18gのエポキシジアタリレート(CN132、 Cray Valley社製)と 0.6gの光重 合開始剤(IrgacureTM2959、 CIBA Specialty Chemicals社製)を 17.8gのイソプロパノ ールと 63.6gの水の混合液中に溶解した。 [0075] (Coating solution F) 18 g of epoxydiatalylate (CN132, manufactured by Cray Valley) and 0.6 g of photopolymerization initiator (IrgacureTM2959, manufactured by CIBA Specialty Chemicals) 17.8 g of isopropanol and 63.6 g In a mixture of water.
(塗布液 G) 81gのエポキシジアタリレート(CN132、 Cray Valley社製)と 0.6gの光重 合開始剤(IrgacureTM2959、 CIBA Specialty Chemicals社製)を 4gのイソプロパノー ルと 14.4gの水の混合液中に溶解した。  (Coating solution G) A mixture of 81 g of epoxydiatalylate (CN132, manufactured by Cray Valley) and 0.6 g of photopolymerization initiator (IrgacureTM2959, manufactured by CIBA Specialty Chemicals) of 4 g of isopropanol and 14.4 g of water. Dissolved in.
(塗布液 H) 22.5gのエトキシレート(9)トリメチロールプロパン(SR502、 Sartomer社 製)と 15gのエトキシレートトリアタリレート(CN435、 Cray Valley社製)と 0.6gの光重合 開始剤(IrgacureTM2959、 CIBA Specialty Chemicals社製)を 17.5gのイソプロパノー ルと 44.5gの水の混合液中に溶解した。  (Coating solution H) 22.5 g of ethoxylate (9) trimethylolpropane (SR502, manufactured by Sartomer), 15 g of ethoxylate tritalylate (CN435, manufactured by Cray Valley) and 0.6 g of photopolymerization initiator (IrgacureTM2959, CIBA Specialty Chemicals) was dissolved in a mixture of 17.5 g isopropanol and 44.5 g water.
(塗布液 I) 22.5gのエトキシレート(10)ビスフエノールジアタリレート(SR602、 Sartom er社製)と 15gのエトキシレートトリアタリレート(CN435、 Cray Valley社製)と 0.6gの光重 合開始剤(IrgacureTM2959、 CIBA Specialty Chemicals社製)を 25.0gのイソプロパノ ールと 37.0gの水の混合液中に溶解した。  (Coating solution I) Photopolymerization of 22.5 g of ethoxylate (10) bisphenol diatalylate (SR602, Sartomer) and 15 g of ethoxylate tritalylate (CN435, Cray Valley) was started. The agent (IrgacureTM2959, manufactured by CIBA Specialty Chemicals) was dissolved in a mixture of 25.0 g isopropanol and 37.0 g water.
(塗布 ί ) 37.5gのペンタエリスリトールトリアタリレート(SR444、 Sartomer社製)と 1· 0gの光重合開始剤(IrgacureTM2959、 CIBA Specialty Chemicals社製)を 31.0gのイソ プロパノールと 31.0gの水の混合液中に溶解した。  (Coating ί) 37.5g of pentaerythritol triatalylate (SR444, manufactured by Sartomer) and 1.0g of photopolymerization initiator (IrgacureTM2959, manufactured by CIBA Specialty Chemicals) mixed with 31.0g of isopropanol and 31.0g of water Dissolved in the liquid.
[0076] (塗布液 K) 37.5gのトリ(プロピレングリコール)グリセロールジアタリレート(Sigma A ldrich社製)と l.Ogの光重合開始剤(IrgacureTM2959、 CIBA Specialty Chemicals社 製)を 25.0gのイソプロパノールと 37.0gの水の混合液中に溶解した。 [0076] (Coating liquid K) 37.5 g of tri (propylene glycol) glycerol diatalylate (manufactured by Sigma Aldrich) and l.Og photopolymerization initiator (IrgacureTM2959, CIBA Specialty Chemicals) 25.0 g of isopropanol And 37.0 g of water in a mixture.
(塗布液 L) 22.5gのトリ(プロピレングリコーノレ)グリセロールジアタリレート(Sigma A1 drich社製)と 15gのエトキシレートトリアタリレート(CN435、 Cray Valley社製)と 0.6gの 光重合開始剤(IrgacureTM2959、 CIBA Specialty Chemicals社製)を 20.0gのイソプロ ノ V—ルと 42.0gの水の混合液中に溶解した。  (Coating solution L) 22.5 g of tri (propylene glycolanol) glycerol diatalylate (Sigma A1 drich), 15 g of ethoxylate tritalylate (CN435, Cray Valley) and 0.6 g of photopolymerization initiator ( IrgacureTM2959, manufactured by CIBA Specialty Chemicals) was dissolved in a mixture of 20.0 g of isopronool V and 42.0 g of water.
(塗布液 M) 22.5gのテトラ(エチレングリコール)ジアタリレート(Sigma Aldrich社製 )と 15gのエトキシレートトリアタリレート(CN435、 Cray Valley社製)と 0.6gの光重合開 始剤(IrgacureTM2959、 CIBA Specialty Chemicals社製)を 20.0gのイソプロパノール と 42.0gの水の混合液中に溶解した。 (Coating solution M) 22.5 g of tetra (ethylene glycol) diatalylate (Sigma Aldrich) and 15 g of ethoxylate tritalylate (CN435, Cray Valley) and 0.6 g of photopolymerization The initiator (Irgacure ™ 2959, manufactured by CIBA Specialty Chemicals) was dissolved in a mixture of 20.0 g isopropanol and 42.0 g water.
(塗布液 N) 特開 2002— 321445号公報の [0070]段落の記述に基づき、ただし、 β ナフチルェチルエーテルをラベンダー精油に変更して調整した。  (Coating solution N) Based on the description in paragraph [0070] of JP-A-2002-321445, except that β-naphthylethyl ether was changed to lavender essential oil.
(塗布液 Ο) 塗布液 Νからラベンダー精油を除!/、て調整した。  (Coating solution Ο) Lavender essential oil was removed from the coating solution Ν and adjusted.
[0077] (塗布液 Ρ) 217. 3gのエポキシジアタリレート(CN132、 Cray Valley社製)と 14 4. 9gのエトキシレートトリアタリレート(CN435、 Cray Valley社製)と 9. 7gの 2 ァ クリロイルアミドー 2—メチル一プロパンスルホン酸(AAMPSA、 Sigma Aldrich社 製)と 5. 8gの光重合開始剤(IrgacureTM2959、 CIBA Specialty Chemicals 社製)を 108. 7gのイソプロノ ノールと 467. 9gの水と 45. 7gの IN— NaOHの混合 液中に溶解した。 [0077] (Coating solution Ρ) 217. 3 g of epoxydiatalate (CN132, manufactured by Cray Valley), 144.9 g of ethoxylate tritalate (CN435, manufactured by Cray Valley) and 9.7 g of 2 parts Cryroylamido-2-methylmonopropanesulfonic acid (AAMPSA, Sigma Aldrich) and 5.8 g of photoinitiator (IrgacureTM2959, CIBA Specialty Chemicals) 108.7 g of isoprononol and 467.9 g of water And 45.7 g of IN—NaOH were dissolved in a mixed solution.
(塗布液 Q) 217· 3gのエポキシジアタリレート(CN132、 Cray Valley社製)と 1 44. 9gのエトキシレートトリアタリレート(CN435、 Cray Valley社製)と 9. 7gの 2— アタリロイルアミドー 2—メチループロパンスルホン酸(AAMPSA、 Sigma Aldrich 社製)と 5· 8gの光重合開始剤(IrgacureTM2959、 CIBA Specialty Chemical s社製)を 108. 7gのイソプロノ ノールと 470. 8gの水と 45. 7gの IN— NaOHの混合 液中に溶解した。  (Coating solution Q) 217 · 3 g of epoxy diatalylate (CN132, manufactured by Cray Valley), 144.9 g of ethoxylate tritalylate (CN435, manufactured by Cray Valley) and 9.7 g of 2-atallyloylamino Do-2-methyl-propanesulfonic acid (AAMPSA, Sigma Aldrich) and 5.8 g of photoinitiator (IrgacureTM2959, CIBA Specialty Chemicals), 108.7 g of isoprononol, 470.8 g of water and 45 g Dissolved in 7 g IN—NaOH mixture.
(塗布液 R) 1. 3gのグリシジルメタタリレート(GMA、 Sigma Aldrich社製)と 11 . 7gのゼラチン(ImagerTMHB、 Stoess社製)を 87gの水に溶解した。該溶液に 11 • lgのポリアミドビーズの(Orgasol2001TMArkema社製、平均粒径 10 m)を、 ディゾルバーで分散させた。  (Coating solution R) 1.3 g of glycidyl metatalylate (GMA, manufactured by Sigma Aldrich) and 11.7 g of gelatin (ImagerTMHB, manufactured by Stoess) were dissolved in 87 g of water. 11 • lg of polyamide beads (manufactured by Orgasol2001TM Arkema, average particle size 10 m) were dispersed in the solution with a dissolver.
(塗布液 S) 217· 3gのエポキシジアタリレート(CN132、 Cray Valley社製)と 14 4. 9gのエトキシレートトリアタリレート(CN435、 Cray Valley社製)と 9. 7gの 2 ァ クリロイルアミドー 2—メチル一プロパンスルホン酸(AAMPSA、 Sigma Aldrich社 製)と 2. 9gの光重合開始剤(IrgacureTM2959、 CIBA Specialty Chemicals 社製)を 108. 7gのイソプロノ ノールと 470. 8gの水と 36. 9gの IN— NaOHの混合 液中に溶解した。該溶液に、前記塗布液 R24. 6gを加えた。  (Coating solution S) 217 · 3 g of epoxy diatalylate (CN132, manufactured by Cray Valley), 144.9 g of ethoxylate tritalate (CN435, manufactured by Cray Valley) and 9.7 g of 2-acryloylamine Do-2-methylmonopropane sulfonic acid (AAMPSA, Sigma Aldrich) and 2.9 g of photoinitiator (IrgacureTM2959, CIBA Specialty Chemicals), 108.7 g of isoprononol, 470.8 g of water, 36. Dissolved in 9 g IN-NaOH mixture. The coating solution R24.6 g was added to the solution.
[0078] <多孔質層の形成〉 上述の支持対にコロナ放電処理を施した後、スライドビードコーターを使って、下記 のように塗布、硬化、乾燥し、多孔質層を得た。 <Formation of porous layer> After the corona discharge treatment was applied to the above support pair, a porous layer was obtained by applying, curing and drying as follows using a slide bead coater.
[0079] (多孔質シート 1) 50cc/m2で塗布液 Aを塗布した。その後、不活性ガス(N )中で P-2 00 (ESI社製)を用いて、 180keV 90kGyの電子ビームを照射した。その後、 40°Cで 2 分乾燥した。 (Porous sheet 1) Coating solution A was applied at 50 cc / m 2 . Thereafter, an electron beam of 180 keV 90 kGy was irradiated using P-200 (manufactured by ESI) in an inert gas (N 2). Then, it was dried at 40 ° C for 2 minutes.
(多孔質シート 2) 50cc/m2で塗布液 Bを塗布した。その後、 Light Hammer 6 (Fusion UV Systems社製)の H-bulbを用いて、 0· 18Jん m2の UVライトを照射した。その後、 40 °Cで 2分乾燥した。 (Porous sheet 2) The coating liquid B was applied at 50 cc / m 2 . Thereafter, UV light of 0 · 18 Jm 2 was irradiated using H-bulb of Light Hammer 6 (Fusion UV Systems). Then, it was dried at 40 ° C for 2 minutes.
(多孔質シート 3)塗布例 2と同様の方法で、塗布液 Bのかわりに塗布液 Dを塗布した  (Porous sheet 3) In the same manner as in application example 2, coating liquid D was applied instead of coating liquid B.
(多孔質シート 4)塗布例 2と同様の方法で、塗布液 Bのかわりに塗布液 Eを塗布した (Porous sheet 4) In the same manner as in application example 2, coating liquid E was applied instead of coating liquid B.
(多孔質シート 5)塗布例 2と同様の方法で、塗布液 Bのかわりに塗布液 Fを塗布した (Porous sheet 5) In the same manner as in application example 2, coating solution F was applied instead of coating solution B
(多孔質シート 6)塗布例 2と同様の方法で、塗布液 Bのかわりに塗布液 Gを塗布した (Porous sheet 6) In the same manner as in application example 2, coating liquid G was applied instead of coating liquid B.
[0080] (多孔質シート 7)多層塗布方式で、 25cc/m2で塗布液 Bを塗布し、その上層に塗布 液 Eを 25cc/m2塗布した。その後、 Light Hammer 6 (Fusion UV Systems社製)の H_b ulbを用いて、 0.4Jん m2の UVライトを照射した。その後、 40°Cで 2分乾燥した。 (Porous sheet 7) Coating solution B was applied at 25 cc / m 2 by a multilayer coating method, and coating solution E was applied at 25 cc / m 2 on the upper layer. Thereafter, UV light of 0.4 Jm 2 was irradiated using H_b ulb of Light Hammer 6 (Fusion UV Systems). Then, it was dried at 40 ° C for 2 minutes.
(多孔質シート 8)塗布例 2と同様の方法で、塗布液 Bのかわりに塗布液 Hを塗布した  (Porous sheet 8) In the same manner as in application example 2, coating liquid H was applied instead of coating liquid B.
(多孔質シート 9)塗布例 2と同様の方法で、塗布液 Bのかわりに塗布液 Iを塗布した。 (多孔質シート 10)塗布例 2と同様の方法で、塗布液 Bのかわりに塗布 ί を塗布した (Porous sheet 9) In the same manner as in application example 2, coating liquid I was applied instead of coating liquid B. (Porous sheet 10) In the same manner as in application example 2, coating ί was applied instead of coating liquid B
(多孔質シート 11)塗布例 2と同様の方法で、塗布液 Βのかわりに塗布液 Κを塗布し た。 (Porous sheet 11) In the same manner as in Application Example 2, a coating solution was applied instead of the coating solution.
(多孔質シート 12)塗布例 2と同様の方法で、塗布液 Βのかわりに塗布液 Lを塗布し た。 (多孔質シート 13)塗布例 2と同様の方法で、塗布液 Bのかわりに塗布液 Mを塗布し た。 (Porous sheet 12) In the same manner as in Application Example 2, the coating liquid L was applied instead of the coating liquid. (Porous sheet 13) In the same manner as in Application Example 2, coating solution M was applied instead of coating solution B.
(多孔質シート 14)特開 2002— 321445号公報の [0069]段落の記述に従い、塗布液 (Porous sheet 14) A coating solution according to the description in paragraph [0069] of JP-A-2002-321445
Nを塗布した。 N was applied.
(多孔質シート 15)塗布例 14と同様の方法で塗布液 Nのかわりに塗布液 Oを塗布し た。  (Porous sheet 15) In the same manner as in Application Example 14, coating liquid O was applied instead of coating liquid N.
[0081] (多孔質シート 16)塗布液 Pを最下層、塗布液 Qを中間層、塗布液 Sを最上層としそ れぞれ 40、 15、 5cc/m2で塗布した。その後、 Light HammerTM 10 (Fusion U V Systems社製)を用いて行った。ランプの相対強度は 70%とした。塗布から硬化 までの時間を 14秒とした。硬化後、 40°Cで 3分乾燥した。 (Porous sheet 16) Coating solution P was applied at the lowermost layer, coating solution Q was applied as the intermediate layer, and coating solution S was applied at the uppermost layer at 40, 15, and 5 cc / m 2 , respectively. Then, it performed using Light HammerTM10 (made by Fusion UV Systems). The relative intensity of the lamp was 70%. The time from application to curing was 14 seconds. After curing, it was dried at 40 ° C for 3 minutes.
(多孔質シート 17)多孔質シート 16と同様の方法で、塗布から硬化までの時間を 8. 5 禾少とした。  (Porous sheet 17) By the same method as porous sheet 16, the time from application to curing was reduced to 8.5.
(多孔質シート 18)多孔質シート 16と同様の方法で、塗布から硬化までの時間を 11. 5禾少とした。  (Porous sheet 18) By the same method as for porous sheet 16, the time from coating to curing was reduced by 11.5.
(多孔質シート 19)多孔質シート 16と同様の方法で、相対ランプ強度を 100%とし、 塗布から硬化までの時間を 11. 5秒とした。  (Porous sheet 19) In the same manner as the porous sheet 16, the relative lamp intensity was 100%, and the time from application to curing was 11.5 seconds.
(多孔質シート 20)多孔質シート 16と同様の方法で、相対ランプ強度を 60%とし、塗 布から硬化までの時間を 1. 2秒とした。  (Porous sheet 20) In the same manner as for porous sheet 16, the relative lamp intensity was 60%, and the time from coating to curing was 1.2 seconds.
[0082] (試験例) [Test example]
表に、作製した多孔質シートの膜厚、湿潤空隙率、平均孔径、重合化合物の平均 分子量、表面開孔率を示す。膜厚は、 SEM断面像から測定した。湿潤空隙率は下 記の方法で測定した。平均孔径および表面開孔率は、 SEM表面像から測定した。 湿潤空隙率 = (湿潤膜厚/固形分塗布量の膜厚換算 X 100%)— 100% 湿潤膜厚は、乾燥膜厚に膨潤量を加えて決定した。乾燥膜厚は SEM断面像によ り決定される。膨潤量は 20°Cの水で膨潤した層を、触探針によって高さを記録し、決 定した。  The table shows the film thickness, wet porosity, average pore diameter, average molecular weight of the polymerized compound, and surface porosity of the prepared porous sheet. The film thickness was measured from the SEM cross-sectional image. The wet porosity was measured by the following method. The average pore diameter and the surface area ratio were measured from SEM surface images. Wet porosity = (wet film thickness / solid content coating amount conversion X 100%) — 100% The wet film thickness was determined by adding the swelling amount to the dry film thickness. The dry film thickness is determined by the SEM cross-sectional image. The amount of swelling was determined by recording the height of the layer swollen with water at 20 ° C with a probe.
[0083] [表 1] 表 1 [0083] [Table 1] table 1
Figure imgf000028_0001
Figure imgf000028_0001
[0084] <芳香製品の作製〉  [0084] <Production of aromatic products>
上記より得た多孔質シート;!〜 13、 15を 5. 5cm X 9. 1cmの大きさに裁断した後、 芳香成分を 5g m2となるように、ブレードコーターで塗布し、芳香シートとした。芳香 成分は、ラベンダー精油を用いた。また、裁断した後、インクジェットプリンター(PM A950、セイコーエプソン社製)を用いてラベンダー畑の画を印刷した後、ラベンダ 一精油をベースとした混合精油をブレードコーターで塗布し、方向シートとした。多孔 質シート 14は 5. 5 X 9. 1cmに裁断し、そのまま芳香シートとした。  After the porous sheets obtained from the above were cut into a size of 5.5 cm × 9.1 cm, the fragrance component was applied with a blade coater to give a fragrance sheet. Lavender essential oil was used as an aromatic component. In addition, after cutting, an image of a lavender field was printed using an inkjet printer (PM A950, manufactured by Seiko Epson Corporation), and then a mixed essential oil based on Lavender mono essential oil was applied with a blade coater to obtain a directional sheet. The porous sheet 14 was cut into 5.5 × 9.1 cm and used as an aromatic sheet.
得られた芳香シートは、芳香成分を塗布後、 目視で表面の乾燥を確認し、包装材( STRONG PACK,メイワパックス製)に梱包し、芳香製品とした。  After the fragrance component was applied to the obtained fragrance sheet, the surface was visually checked for dryness, and the fragrance sheet was packed in a packaging material (STRONG PACK, manufactured by Meiwa Packs) to obtain an fragrance product.
[0085] (試験例)  [0085] (Test example)
上記より得られた芳香製品を、 25°C60%RH' 7日、 25。C60%RH.20日、 25。C6 0%RH - 80日、 40°C27%RH' 7日、 60°C12%RH' 7日の条件で、それぞれ保存し た後、包装材を開封してにおいを確認した。芳香製品 16〜29については、ラベンダ 一畑の画のにじみについても目視評価した。  Aroma products obtained from the above, 25 ° C 60% RH '7 days, 25. C60% RH. 20th, 25th. C6 0% RH-80 days, 40 ° C27% RH '7 days, 60 ° C12% RH' 7 days After storage, the packaging material was opened and the odor was confirmed. For fragrance products 16-29, the lavender was also visually evaluated for blurring in one field.
試験結果を下記に示す。にお V、評価は下記の判断で評価した。  The test results are shown below. V and evaluation were based on the following judgment.
〇:塗布した芳香成分と同様のにぉレ、がする、  ◯: The same as the applied aromatic component
△:塗布した芳香成分と同様のにおい加えて、不快感を伴う酸っぱいにおいがする X:不快感を伴う酸つぱいにお!/、のみがする Δ: In addition to the same odor as the applied fragrance component, it has a sour odor with discomfort. X: Sickness with discomfort!
一:芳香シートを作製できないを示す。  1: Indicates that an aromatic sheet cannot be produced.
[表 2][Table 2]
Figure imgf000029_0001
Figure imgf000029_0001
試験例結果から、本発明の芳香成分含有層を有する芳香シートは、長期に保存し ても芳香が変化せず、塗布した芳香成分と同様のにおいを楽しめることが明らかにな つた。比較例 5、 6、 20、 21は、芳香成分の塗布時に芳香成分が浸透せず、芳香シ ートを作製できな力、つた。これは多孔質構造が形成されなかったため、芳香成分が吸 収されないためと考えられる。比較例 13、 14、 29は保存時間とともに、不快感を伴う 酸つぱいにお!/、がし、にお!/、を楽しめなかった。 From the results of the test examples, it has been clarified that the fragrance sheet having the fragrance component-containing layer of the present invention does not change the fragrance even when stored for a long time, and can enjoy the same odor as the applied fragrance component. In Comparative Examples 5, 6, 20, and 21, the fragrance component did not permeate when the fragrance component was applied, so that the fragrance sheet could not be produced. This is presumably because the aroma component was not absorbed because the porous structure was not formed. Comparative Examples 13, 14, and 29 are uncomfortable with storage time I couldn't enjoy sour!
ラベンダー畑の画のにじみについては、比較例 20, 21を除いては、にじみは認め られなかった。  As for the blur of the lavender field painting, no blur was observed except in Comparative Examples 20 and 21.
[0088] (試験例 2) [0088] (Test Example 2)
上記より得た芳香製品;!〜 4、 7〜; 15、 30〜34を、梱包の 1日後に開封し、重量測 定により、芳香成分の揮発を評価した。重量測定は開封後 5、 10、 15、 30、 60、 120 、 240、 360分後に行った。得られたデータの 5、 10、 15分のデータを用いて高揮発 成分の半減期を、 120、 240、 360分のデータを用いて低揮発成分の半減期を算出 した。半減期は次の手順で算出する。縦軸に重量測定データの対数値をとり、横軸 に時間をとつてプロットし直線を得る。この直線の傾きから芳香成分の消失速度定数 kを求める。半減期 tl/2は、次の式で決定される。  Aromatic products obtained from the above;! ~ 4, 7 ~; 15, 30-34 were opened one day after packing, and volatilization of aroma components was evaluated by weighing. Weighing was performed 5, 10, 15, 30, 60, 120, 240, and 360 minutes after opening. The half-life of highly volatile components was calculated using data of 5, 10, and 15 minutes, and the half-life of low-volatile components was calculated using data of 120, 240, and 360 minutes. The half-life is calculated by the following procedure. The logarithmic value of the gravimetric data is taken on the vertical axis, and time is plotted on the horizontal axis to obtain a straight line. The disappearance rate constant k of the fragrance component is determined from the slope of this straight line. The half-life tl / 2 is determined by the following equation.
tl/2 = 0.693/k  tl / 2 = 0.693 / k
[0089] [表 3] [0089] [Table 3]
表 3  Table 3
Figure imgf000030_0001
Figure imgf000030_0001
[0090] 試験例の結果から、本発明の表面開孔率が 0. 3%〜20%である芳香成分含有層 力 なる芳香シートは、高揮発成分、低揮発成分ともに半減期が大きぐ開封後も長 く芳香を楽しめることが明らかになった。  [0090] From the results of the test examples, the aromatic sheet containing the aromatic component-containing layer having a surface porosity of 0.3% to 20% according to the present invention has a large half-life for both high-volatile components and low-volatile components. It became clear that the fragrance can be enjoyed for a long time.
[0091] 本出願は、 2006年 11月 30曰出願の曰本特許出願 特願 2006— 323756、およ び、 2007年 3月 30曰出願の曰本特許出願 特願 2007— 094375に基づくものであ り、それらの内容はここに参照として取り込まれる。 [0091] This application is a Japanese patent application filed on Nov. 30, 2006. Japanese Patent Application No. 2006-323756, and This is based on Japanese Patent Application No. 2007-094375 filed on March 30, 2007, the contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
産業上の利用可能性 Industrial applicability
本発明により、長期に保存しても芳香が変化しない芳香シートが提供される。  The present invention provides a fragrance sheet that does not change fragrance even when stored for a long period of time.

Claims

請求の範囲 The scope of the claims
[I] 芳香成分含有層及び支持体を含有し、該芳香成分含有層が重合性物質を硬化し て得られた多孔質構造に芳香成分を含浸させてなる芳香シート。  [I] A fragrance sheet comprising a fragrance component-containing layer and a support, wherein the fragrance component-containing layer is impregnated with a fragrance component into a porous structure obtained by curing a polymerizable substance.
[2] 該芳香成分含有層が、  [2] The aromatic component-containing layer is
重合性化合物と溶媒とを含有する塗布液を支持体に塗布し、  Applying a coating solution containing a polymerizable compound and a solvent to the support,
放射線によって該重合性化合物を重合させ、それによつて重合した重合性化合物 と溶媒とを相分離させ、  Polymerizing the polymerizable compound by radiation, thereby causing phase separation of the polymerized compound and the solvent;
乾燥工程および/または洗浄工程により該溶媒を取り除くことによって形成された 多孔質構造であることを特徴とする、請求項 1に記載の芳香シート。  2. The fragrance sheet according to claim 1, which has a porous structure formed by removing the solvent by a drying step and / or a washing step.
[3] 該塗布液中に含有される重合性化合物の含有量が、 20〜80重量%であることを 特徴とする請求項 2に記載の芳香シート。 [3] The fragrance sheet according to [2], wherein the content of the polymerizable compound contained in the coating solution is 20 to 80% by weight.
[4] 該塗布液中に含有される溶媒中、水が溶媒全量に対して 30重量%以上含有され て!/、ることを特徴とする請求項 2〜3の!/、ずれかに記載の芳香シート。 [4] In the solvent contained in the coating solution, water is contained in an amount of 30% by weight or more based on the total amount of the solvent! /. Fragrance sheet.
[5] 該塗布液中に含有される溶媒が、水の沸点より低い沸点を有する揮発性共溶媒を 含有することを特徴とする請求項 2〜4のいずれかに記載の芳香シート。 [5] The fragrance sheet according to any one of [2] to [4], wherein the solvent contained in the coating solution contains a volatile cosolvent having a boiling point lower than that of water.
[6] 該芳香成分含有層の膜厚が、 5〜300 111であることを特徴とする請求項 1〜5の[6] The film thickness of the aromatic component-containing layer is 5 to 300 111,
V、ずれかに記載の芳香シート。 V, Fragrance sheet according to any of the above.
[7] 該多孔質構造の湿潤空隙率が、 35〜85%であることを特徴とする請求項 1〜6の [7] The wet porosity of the porous structure is 35 to 85%,
V、ずれかに記載の芳香シート。 V, Fragrance sheet according to any of the above.
[8] 該多孔質構造の平均孔径が、 0. 001-2. 0 mであることを特徴とする請求項 2 [8] The average pore diameter of the porous structure is 0.001 to 2.0 m.
〜7のいずれかに記載の芳香シート。 The fragrance sheet in any one of -7.
[9] 該重合性化合物の重量平均分子量が 10000ダルトン以下であることを特徴とする[9] The weight average molecular weight of the polymerizable compound is 10,000 daltons or less.
、請求項 1〜8のいずれかに記載の芳香シート。 The fragrance sheet according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
[10] 該重合性化合物が不飽和エチレン化合物であって、該不飽和エチレン化合物が、 一つまたは複数のアタリレート基もしくはメタタリレート基を有することを特徴とする請 求項;!〜 9のいずれかに記載の芳香シート。 [10] The claim characterized in that the polymerizable compound is an unsaturated ethylene compound, and the unsaturated ethylene compound has one or more acrylate or metatalylate groups; The fragrance sheet according to crab.
[I I] 該多孔質構造が、少なくとも二層の化学的に異なる層からなることを特徴とする請 求項 1〜 10の!/、ずれかに記載の芳香シート。 [II] The aromatic sheet according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the porous structure is composed of at least two chemically different layers.
[12] 該放射線が、最大発光波長が 200〜450nmの間にあることを特徴とする電磁放射 線であることを特徴とする請求項 2〜; 11のいずれかに記載の芳香シート。 [12] The fragrance sheet according to any one of [2] to [11], wherein the radiation is an electromagnetic radiation characterized by having a maximum emission wavelength of 200 to 450 nm.
[13] 該芳香成分が、リモネン、リナロール、酢酸リナリル、テルビネオールのうち少なくと も 1種を主成分として含有する請求項;!〜 12の V、ずれかに記載の芳香シート。  [13] The fragrance sheet according to any one of V to V of claim 12, wherein the fragrance component contains at least one of limonene, linalool, linalyl acetate, and tervineol as a main component.
[14] 更にラミネート層を有する請求項 1〜; 13のいずれかに記載の芳香シート。  14. The fragrance sheet according to any one of claims 1 to 13, further comprising a laminate layer.
[15] 該多孔質構造層の表面開孔率が 0. 3%〜20%であることを特徴とする請求項 1〜 14の V、ずれかに記載の芳香シート。  15. The fragrance sheet according to V of claim 1-14, wherein the porous structure layer has a surface porosity of 0.3% to 20%.
[16] 該塗布液中に含有される光重合開始剤が、 α—ヒドロキシアルキルフエノン、また はァシルホスフィンォキシド、またはそれらの組み合わせであることを特徴とする請求 項;!〜 15の何れかに記載の芳香シート。  [16] The photopolymerization initiator contained in the coating solution is α-hydroxyalkylphenone, or acylylphosphine oxide, or a combination thereof. The fragrance sheet in any one.
[17] 請求項 1〜; 16のいずれかに記載の該芳香シートを芳香成分の拡散を遮蔽しうる袋 に収容してなることを特徴とする記載の芳香用品。  [17] An fragrance article according to any one of [1] to [16], wherein the fragrance sheet according to any one of claims 1 to 16 is contained in a bag capable of shielding diffusion of fragrance components.
[18] 支持体に対し、多孔質構造を有する層を形成する工程 (Α)、および工程 (Α)で形 成した多孔質構造を有する層に芳香成分を含浸させて芳香成分含有層を形成する 工程 (Β)を含む、請求項 1〜; 16のいずれかに記載の芳香シートの製造方法。  [18] Step (i) of forming a layer having a porous structure on the support, and impregnating the layer having the porous structure formed in step (ii) with an aromatic component to form an aromatic component-containing layer The method for producing a fragrance sheet according to any one of claims 1 to 16, comprising a step (i).
[19] 支持体に対し、多孔質構造を有する層を形成する工程 (Α)、および工程 (Α)で形 成した多孔質構造を有する層に印画する工程 (Β)、および工程 (Β)の後に工程 (Α) で形成した多孔質構造を有する層に芳香成分を含浸させて芳香成分含有層を形成 する工程 (C)を含む、請求項 1〜; 17のいずれかに記載の芳香シートの製造方法。  [19] Step (i) for forming a layer having a porous structure on the support, step (i) for printing on the layer having a porous structure formed in step (ii), and step (ii) The fragrance sheet according to any one of claims 1 to 17, further comprising a step (C) of forming a fragrance component-containing layer by impregnating a layer having a porous structure formed in the step (ii) with a fragrance component after Manufacturing method.
PCT/JP2007/073243 2006-11-30 2007-11-30 Fragrant sheet, fragrant article, and process for producing the same WO2008069149A1 (en)

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