WO2008067778A1 - Step for temporary installation - Google Patents

Step for temporary installation Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2008067778A1
WO2008067778A1 PCT/CZ2006/000087 CZ2006000087W WO2008067778A1 WO 2008067778 A1 WO2008067778 A1 WO 2008067778A1 CZ 2006000087 W CZ2006000087 W CZ 2006000087W WO 2008067778 A1 WO2008067778 A1 WO 2008067778A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
board
slope
holes
step according
plane
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CZ2006/000087
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Petr Jost
Original Assignee
World Way Safety S.R.O.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by World Way Safety S.R.O. filed Critical World Way Safety S.R.O.
Priority to PCT/CZ2006/000087 priority Critical patent/WO2008067778A1/en
Publication of WO2008067778A1 publication Critical patent/WO2008067778A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D15/00Apparatus or tools for roof working
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G3/00Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height
    • E04G3/24Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height specially adapted for particular parts of buildings or for buildings of particular shape, e.g. chimney stacks or pylons
    • E04G3/26Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height specially adapted for particular parts of buildings or for buildings of particular shape, e.g. chimney stacks or pylons specially adapted for working on roofs
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G3/00Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height
    • E04G3/24Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height specially adapted for particular parts of buildings or for buildings of particular shape, e.g. chimney stacks or pylons
    • E04G3/26Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height specially adapted for particular parts of buildings or for buildings of particular shape, e.g. chimney stacks or pylons specially adapted for working on roofs
    • E04G3/265Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height specially adapted for particular parts of buildings or for buildings of particular shape, e.g. chimney stacks or pylons specially adapted for working on roofs with means to adapt it to a variable pitch of the roof

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a step for temporary installation upon a slope, consisting of a step board pivoting around its horizontal axis and provided with tilting struts for adjusting the angle between the plane of the board and the plane of the slope.
  • the specification CH 636166 discloses a ladder intended for working upon slopes and provided with stair steps pivoting in lengthwise profiles. Each board accommodates a toothed wheel inside the profile, all wheels being interlinked by way of a rack bar serving to adjust the same position, i.e. horizontal position of all steps on any slope, by moving the rack bar.
  • the abstract JP 9268868 describes a temporary step consisting of a H- shaped frame made of tubes supporting the pivoting step board provided with struts for setting the angle of the board with respect to the frame.
  • This step is created as a part of a rigid staircase that can be dismantled and is intended for use upon slopes.
  • the slopes whereon stable and safe stairs should be erected tend to be of varying steepness, and also of varying horizontal curvature.
  • the disadvantage of both described stairs resides in that they are unable to match the changeable surface of the slope, which results in moving under the user longitudinally and transversally and making climbing on them dangerous.
  • Yet another drawback resides in that they require at least one fixed support, at best under the bottom end of a stair or ladder, which can hardly be achieved, e.g. in the case of water channels.
  • a step for temporary installation upon slopes consisting of a step board pivoting around its horizontal axis and provided with tilting struts to adjust the angle between the plane of the board and the plane of the slope, characterised in that the rear side of the board bears laterally pin joints for attaching the rails whose bottom side carries means for fixing to the slope.
  • An embodiment with pin joints outside of the lateral sides of the board is preferable to improve the stability of the stairs.
  • a rail consisting of a bottom side provided with pins for piercing into the soil and a higher upper batten carrying the pin joint and being provided with holes with which the bottom part of the strut can mesh. This arrangement reduces the soiling of joints and holes with earth.
  • the holes can be executed in two offset rows for enabling fine adjustment of the inclination.
  • Both ends of the rail can have projections with holes for interconnecting adjacent steps, e.g. by nails driven into the ground that help to stabilise the stairs.
  • a favourable embodiment of the step board has the form of a grid.
  • Fig. 1 being an axonometric representation of a step located upon a slope
  • Figs 2 and 3 represent a step according to Fig 1 in lateral view adjusted with the largest and smallest inclination with regard to the slope.
  • the step for temporary installation upon slopes consists of a step board 1 executed as a grid and provided laterally with pin joints 2 with horizontal axis at its rear side. Rails 3 consisting of two parts are pivoted to board 1 by way of pin joints 2 located outside of the step board 1.
  • the bottom part 4 in form of U profile is provided with pins 5 at the bottom side for being driven into the ground and bears projections 6 with holes that serve for linking of adjacent steps, e.g. by nails driven into the ground.
  • the elevated upper batten 7 bears a pin joint 2 and has two rows of offset holes 8. These holes serve for accepting the bottom end of strut 9 pivoted by its upper end at the side of step board 1.
  • the step can be installed upon a slope by driving the pins 5 of rails 3 into the ground, whereupon the bottom ends of struts 9 are inserted into holes 8 so as to ensure the horizontal position of board 1. It is obvious that this arrangement will enable, by suitable choice of holes 8, to achieve uniform support of board 1 on both sides, even in cases of varying inclination of the slope under rails 3.
  • the adjacent upper or bottom step can be installed in analogy. It can be attached to the installed step so as to allow the holes of the corresponding projections 6 of rails 3 of the adjacent steps to overlap, whereupon a nail will be driven through these holes, fixing the stairs in the slope even more firmly.
  • a staircase created in this way perfectly copies the varying inclination and the unevenness of the slope, offering a firm and safe support to the user.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ladders (AREA)

Abstract

A step for temporary installation upon slopes, comprising a step board (1) pivoting around its horizontal axis and provided with tilting struts (9) for adjusting the angle between the plane of the board and the plane of the slope, bears at its rear side lateral pin joints (2) attaching rails (3) whose bottom side is provided with means for fixing to the slope.

Description

Step for temporary installation
TECHNICAL FIELD
The invention relates to a step for temporary installation upon a slope, consisting of a step board pivoting around its horizontal axis and provided with tilting struts for adjusting the angle between the plane of the board and the plane of the slope.
PRIOR ART
When working on steep slopes, such as during rescue work in water channels, during construction and maintenance work on roofs etc., various devices are used for ensuring relatively comfortable and safe temporary stairs. The specification CH 636166 discloses a ladder intended for working upon slopes and provided with stair steps pivoting in lengthwise profiles. Each board accommodates a toothed wheel inside the profile, all wheels being interlinked by way of a rack bar serving to adjust the same position, i.e. horizontal position of all steps on any slope, by moving the rack bar. The abstract JP 9268868 describes a temporary step consisting of a H- shaped frame made of tubes supporting the pivoting step board provided with struts for setting the angle of the board with respect to the frame. This step is created as a part of a rigid staircase that can be dismantled and is intended for use upon slopes. The slopes whereon stable and safe stairs should be erected tend to be of varying steepness, and also of varying horizontal curvature. The disadvantage of both described stairs resides in that they are unable to match the changeable surface of the slope, which results in moving under the user longitudinally and transversally and making climbing on them dangerous. Yet another drawback resides in that they require at least one fixed support, at best under the bottom end of a stair or ladder, which can hardly be achieved, e.g. in the case of water channels.
It is an aim of the present invention to design a step allowing to ensure stable and safe temporary stairs on any slope with simple means.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The above task can be solved by a step for temporary installation upon slopes, consisting of a step board pivoting around its horizontal axis and provided with tilting struts to adjust the angle between the plane of the board and the plane of the slope, characterised in that the rear side of the board bears laterally pin joints for attaching the rails whose bottom side carries means for fixing to the slope.
An embodiment with pin joints outside of the lateral sides of the board is preferable to improve the stability of the stairs.
It is preferable to have a rail consisting of a bottom side provided with pins for piercing into the soil and a higher upper batten carrying the pin joint and being provided with holes with which the bottom part of the strut can mesh. This arrangement reduces the soiling of joints and holes with earth.
The holes can be executed in two offset rows for enabling fine adjustment of the inclination.
Both ends of the rail can have projections with holes for interconnecting adjacent steps, e.g. by nails driven into the ground that help to stabilise the stairs.
A favourable embodiment of the step board has the form of a grid.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING
The invention will be further clarified by way of a drawing, Fig. 1 being an axonometric representation of a step located upon a slope, whereas Figs 2 and 3 represent a step according to Fig 1 in lateral view adjusted with the largest and smallest inclination with regard to the slope.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
The step for temporary installation upon slopes consists of a step board 1 executed as a grid and provided laterally with pin joints 2 with horizontal axis at its rear side. Rails 3 consisting of two parts are pivoted to board 1 by way of pin joints 2 located outside of the step board 1. The bottom part 4 in form of U profile is provided with pins 5 at the bottom side for being driven into the ground and bears projections 6 with holes that serve for linking of adjacent steps, e.g. by nails driven into the ground. The elevated upper batten 7 bears a pin joint 2 and has two rows of offset holes 8. These holes serve for accepting the bottom end of strut 9 pivoted by its upper end at the side of step board 1.
The step can be installed upon a slope by driving the pins 5 of rails 3 into the ground, whereupon the bottom ends of struts 9 are inserted into holes 8 so as to ensure the horizontal position of board 1. It is obvious that this arrangement will enable, by suitable choice of holes 8, to achieve uniform support of board 1 on both sides, even in cases of varying inclination of the slope under rails 3. The adjacent upper or bottom step can be installed in analogy. It can be attached to the installed step so as to allow the holes of the corresponding projections 6 of rails 3 of the adjacent steps to overlap, whereupon a nail will be driven through these holes, fixing the stairs in the slope even more firmly. A staircase created in this way perfectly copies the varying inclination and the unevenness of the slope, offering a firm and safe support to the user.

Claims

C L A I M S
1. A step for temporary installation upon slopes, comprising a step board (1) pivoting around its horizontal axis and provided with tilting struts (9) to adjust the angle between the plane of the board and the plane of the slope, characterized in that the rear side of board (1) bears laterally pin joints (2) for attaching rails (3) whose bottom side carries means for fixing to the slope.
2. The step according to claim 1 , characterized in that the pin joints (2) are outside the lateral sides of the board (1).
3. The step according to claim 1 or 2, characterized !n that the rail (3) comprises a bottom side (4) provided with pins (5) for being driven into the ground and a higher upper batten (7) carrying the pin joint (2) and being provided with holes (8) accepting the bottom end of the strut (9).
4. The step according to claim 3, characterized in that the holes (8) are executed in two offset rows.
5. The step according to claims 1 to 4, characterized in that both ends of the rail (3) have projections (6) with holes for interconnecting adjacent steps, e.g. by nails driven into the ground.
6. The step according to claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the step board (1) has the form of a grid.
PCT/CZ2006/000087 2006-12-07 2006-12-07 Step for temporary installation WO2008067778A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CZ2006/000087 WO2008067778A1 (en) 2006-12-07 2006-12-07 Step for temporary installation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CZ2006/000087 WO2008067778A1 (en) 2006-12-07 2006-12-07 Step for temporary installation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2008067778A1 true WO2008067778A1 (en) 2008-06-12

Family

ID=38330447

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CZ2006/000087 WO2008067778A1 (en) 2006-12-07 2006-12-07 Step for temporary installation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2008067778A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2528106A (en) * 2014-07-10 2016-01-13 Christopher Jones Seats and safety supports
AT524857B1 (en) * 2021-08-21 2022-10-15 stand device

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1599209A (en) * 1923-06-06 1926-09-07 Cashman William Earl Scaffold bracket
US2285663A (en) * 1941-02-17 1942-06-09 Joseph J Ingram Adjustable roof jack
US2320538A (en) * 1941-02-19 1943-06-01 Eli A Strehlow Roof shingling seat
FR2292089A1 (en) * 1974-11-22 1976-06-18 Bertuletti Jean Platformed roof-ladder foldaway bracket - has hinged strut-supported platform and notched ladder
US5050705A (en) * 1990-08-08 1991-09-24 Natwick Peter J Roof creeper kit apparatus
DE29516463U1 (en) * 1995-10-17 1995-12-07 Lueck Wilhelm Substructure for attaching roof accessories and roof structures on sloping roofs
EP0753645A1 (en) * 1995-07-10 1997-01-15 Scheuchzer, Roland, Dr.rer.pol. Auxiliary device for working on inclined grounds
US5979600A (en) * 1998-02-05 1999-11-09 Bitner; Shaun E. Leveling roof platform support
US6732480B1 (en) * 2003-06-18 2004-05-11 Derek J. Smith Adjustable roof platform
US20040245196A1 (en) * 2003-06-05 2004-12-09 Barker Wade M. Roof rack for plywood

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1599209A (en) * 1923-06-06 1926-09-07 Cashman William Earl Scaffold bracket
US2285663A (en) * 1941-02-17 1942-06-09 Joseph J Ingram Adjustable roof jack
US2320538A (en) * 1941-02-19 1943-06-01 Eli A Strehlow Roof shingling seat
FR2292089A1 (en) * 1974-11-22 1976-06-18 Bertuletti Jean Platformed roof-ladder foldaway bracket - has hinged strut-supported platform and notched ladder
US5050705A (en) * 1990-08-08 1991-09-24 Natwick Peter J Roof creeper kit apparatus
EP0753645A1 (en) * 1995-07-10 1997-01-15 Scheuchzer, Roland, Dr.rer.pol. Auxiliary device for working on inclined grounds
DE29516463U1 (en) * 1995-10-17 1995-12-07 Lueck Wilhelm Substructure for attaching roof accessories and roof structures on sloping roofs
US5979600A (en) * 1998-02-05 1999-11-09 Bitner; Shaun E. Leveling roof platform support
US20040245196A1 (en) * 2003-06-05 2004-12-09 Barker Wade M. Roof rack for plywood
US6732480B1 (en) * 2003-06-18 2004-05-11 Derek J. Smith Adjustable roof platform

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2528106A (en) * 2014-07-10 2016-01-13 Christopher Jones Seats and safety supports
AT524857B1 (en) * 2021-08-21 2022-10-15 stand device
AT524857A4 (en) * 2021-08-21 2022-10-15 stand device

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