WO2008063098A2 - Procédé de détoxication thermique et de recyclage de déchets organiques et installation mobile pour sa mise en oeuvre - Google Patents

Procédé de détoxication thermique et de recyclage de déchets organiques et installation mobile pour sa mise en oeuvre Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008063098A2
WO2008063098A2 PCT/RU2007/000639 RU2007000639W WO2008063098A2 WO 2008063098 A2 WO2008063098 A2 WO 2008063098A2 RU 2007000639 W RU2007000639 W RU 2007000639W WO 2008063098 A2 WO2008063098 A2 WO 2008063098A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
furnace
disposal
organic waste
fuel
thermal
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/RU2007/000639
Other languages
English (en)
Russian (ru)
Other versions
WO2008063098A3 (fr
Inventor
Alexandr Grigor'evich Rivkin
Kir Borisovich Alekseev
Original Assignee
Rivkin Alexandr Grigor Evich
Kir Borisovich Alekseev
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Rivkin Alexandr Grigor Evich, Kir Borisovich Alekseev filed Critical Rivkin Alexandr Grigor Evich
Publication of WO2008063098A2 publication Critical patent/WO2008063098A2/fr
Publication of WO2008063098A3 publication Critical patent/WO2008063098A3/fr

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • F23G5/027—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage
    • F23G5/0276—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage using direct heating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
    • B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/40—Portable or mobile incinerators
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2202/00—Combustion
    • F23G2202/10—Combustion in two or more stages
    • F23G2202/103—Combustion in two or more stages in separate chambers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2203/00—Furnace arrangements
    • F23G2203/60—Mobile furnace
    • F23G2203/601—Mobile furnace carried by a vehicle
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2204/00—Supplementary heating arrangements
    • F23G2204/10—Supplementary heating arrangements using auxiliary fuel
    • F23G2204/103—Supplementary heating arrangements using auxiliary fuel gaseous or liquid fuel
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for incinerators
    • F23G2900/508—Providing additional energy for combustion, e.g. by using supplementary heating
    • F23G2900/51001—Providing additional energy for combustion, e.g. by using supplementary heating using arc discharge electrodes to provide heat

Abstract

L'invention est destinée à la détoxication thermique et au recyclage de déchets organiques dans les lieux où ces déchets sont produits. Le procédé consiste à monter un four à pyrolyse sur une plate-forme de camion ou de remorque, à injecter le combustible dans le four au moyen d'un équipement d'alimentation en combustible en direction de buses qui servent à effectuer la pulvérisation du combustible, et à former un mélange inflammable qui est allumé au moyen d'électrodes. Les parois du four sont protégés par un matériau isolant fait d'une fibre ignifuge, et les déchets sont disposés dans le four que moyen d'un dispositif de chargement et de déchargement sur un support spécial, disposé dans la chambre du four, et qui se présente comme une série de modules d'un réchauffeur à gaz radiant dans les tuyaux duquel on effectue le brûlage du combustible. Les produits de combustion des déchets et du combustible sont dirigés dans une chambre de post-combustion de petites dimensions dans laquelle on effectue la purification des gaz d'échappement des substances nocives au moyen de leur circulation par via la flamme d'un brûleur à gaz, après quoi les gaz sont éjectés dans l'atmosphère. L'invention permet d'assurer la sécurité environnementale et biologique dans les régions éloignées des lieux où se situent les ensembles fixes de recyclage de déchets similaires.
PCT/RU2007/000639 2006-11-24 2007-11-20 Procédé de détoxication thermique et de recyclage de déchets organiques et installation mobile pour sa mise en oeuvre WO2008063098A2 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU2006141480 2006-11-24
RU2006141480/03A RU2331020C1 (ru) 2006-11-24 2006-11-24 Способ термического обезвреживания и утилизации органических отходов и мобильная установка для его осуществления

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2008063098A2 true WO2008063098A2 (fr) 2008-05-29
WO2008063098A3 WO2008063098A3 (fr) 2008-07-17

Family

ID=39430190

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/RU2007/000639 WO2008063098A2 (fr) 2006-11-24 2007-11-20 Procédé de détoxication thermique et de recyclage de déchets organiques et installation mobile pour sa mise en oeuvre

Country Status (2)

Country Link
RU (1) RU2331020C1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2008063098A2 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT202000002806A1 (it) * 2020-02-12 2021-08-12 Praha Global Consultancy Sro Impianto mobile di trattamento dei rifiuti

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2456506C2 (ru) * 2010-05-11 2012-07-20 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "А.Д.Д. Сервис" Автоматизированный мобильный комплекс для термической утилизации твердых отходов
RU2482392C1 (ru) * 2011-12-06 2013-05-20 Закрытое акционерное общество "Турмалин" Мобильная установка для сжигания органических отходов
RU2650904C1 (ru) * 2017-07-12 2018-04-18 Владимир Владимирович Семиног Способ обеззараживания и утилизации инфицированных трупов животных в полевых условиях и устройство для его реализации

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1046572A1 (ru) * 1982-06-17 1983-10-07 Войсковая часть 27177-б Переносна печь дл сжигани твердых отходов
RU2140611C1 (ru) * 1999-04-15 1999-10-27 Закрытое акционерное общество "СОЦИАЛЬНО-ОРИЕНТИРОВАННОЕ ПРЕДПРИЯТИЕ" Способ термической переработки органических отходов и установка для его осуществления
RU2198024C1 (ru) * 2001-04-26 2003-02-10 Институт катализа им. Г.К.Борескова СО РАН Установка для обезвреживания органических отходов
US20040107884A1 (en) * 2000-08-18 2004-06-10 Smith John Bruce Mobile furnace and method of facilitating removal of material from workpieces
RU49954U1 (ru) * 2005-07-05 2005-12-10 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Научно-производственная Компания "РАНКО" Мобильная установка для утилизации горючих отходов методом сжигания
RU2280813C2 (ru) * 2004-01-05 2006-07-27 Геннадий Васильевич Соловьев Способ утилизации отходов и камерная печь для его осуществления

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10122528A (ja) * 1996-10-22 1998-05-15 Nobuyuki Koma 有機性廃棄物の灰化方法及び灰化装置

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1046572A1 (ru) * 1982-06-17 1983-10-07 Войсковая часть 27177-б Переносна печь дл сжигани твердых отходов
RU2140611C1 (ru) * 1999-04-15 1999-10-27 Закрытое акционерное общество "СОЦИАЛЬНО-ОРИЕНТИРОВАННОЕ ПРЕДПРИЯТИЕ" Способ термической переработки органических отходов и установка для его осуществления
US20040107884A1 (en) * 2000-08-18 2004-06-10 Smith John Bruce Mobile furnace and method of facilitating removal of material from workpieces
RU2198024C1 (ru) * 2001-04-26 2003-02-10 Институт катализа им. Г.К.Борескова СО РАН Установка для обезвреживания органических отходов
RU2280813C2 (ru) * 2004-01-05 2006-07-27 Геннадий Васильевич Соловьев Способ утилизации отходов и камерная печь для его осуществления
RU49954U1 (ru) * 2005-07-05 2005-12-10 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Научно-производственная Компания "РАНКО" Мобильная установка для утилизации горючих отходов методом сжигания

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT202000002806A1 (it) * 2020-02-12 2021-08-12 Praha Global Consultancy Sro Impianto mobile di trattamento dei rifiuti

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
RU2331020C1 (ru) 2008-08-10
RU2006141480A (ru) 2008-05-27
WO2008063098A3 (fr) 2008-07-17

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