WO2008050872A1 - Box body - Google Patents

Box body Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008050872A1
WO2008050872A1 PCT/JP2007/070954 JP2007070954W WO2008050872A1 WO 2008050872 A1 WO2008050872 A1 WO 2008050872A1 JP 2007070954 W JP2007070954 W JP 2007070954W WO 2008050872 A1 WO2008050872 A1 WO 2008050872A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
box
lid
component
bent
opening
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2007/070954
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Susumu Shinmei
Masaru Ando
Original Assignee
Max Co., Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Max Co., Ltd. filed Critical Max Co., Ltd.
Priority to US12/447,186 priority Critical patent/US20090261150A1/en
Priority to EP07830688A priority patent/EP2080704A1/en
Publication of WO2008050872A1 publication Critical patent/WO2008050872A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/02Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding or erecting a single blank to form a tubular body with or without subsequent folding operations, or the addition of separate elements, to close the ends of the body
    • B65D5/0227Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding or erecting a single blank to form a tubular body with or without subsequent folding operations, or the addition of separate elements, to close the ends of the body with end closures formed by inward folding of flaps and securing them by heat-sealing, by applying adhesive to the flaps or by staples
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/02Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding or erecting a single blank to form a tubular body with or without subsequent folding operations, or the addition of separate elements, to close the ends of the body
    • B65D5/10Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding or erecting a single blank to form a tubular body with or without subsequent folding operations, or the addition of separate elements, to close the ends of the body with end closures formed by inward-folding of self-locking flaps hinged to tubular body
    • B65D5/103Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding or erecting a single blank to form a tubular body with or without subsequent folding operations, or the addition of separate elements, to close the ends of the body with end closures formed by inward-folding of self-locking flaps hinged to tubular body one of the self-locking flaps having a tongue engaging into an opening of an opposite flap
    • B65D5/106Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding or erecting a single blank to form a tubular body with or without subsequent folding operations, or the addition of separate elements, to close the ends of the body with end closures formed by inward-folding of self-locking flaps hinged to tubular body one of the self-locking flaps having a tongue engaging into an opening of an opposite flap the opening being a slot
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/42Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
    • B65D5/4204Inspection openings or windows
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/42Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
    • B65D5/44Integral, inserted or attached portions forming internal or external fittings
    • B65D5/46Handles
    • B65D5/46072Handles integral with the container
    • B65D5/46088Handles integral with the container formed by extensions of closure flaps, by closure flaps or by extensions of side flaps of a container formed by folding a blank to form a tubular body
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/42Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
    • B65D5/72Contents-dispensing means
    • B65D5/726Means for discharging contents through the bottom of containers

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a box suitable for being applied to a storage box for storing articles handled in large quantities such as PET bottles, cans, cigarettes, pencils, filling parts, and packaging boxes for various electric products.
  • a box body in which one of the box constituting surfaces has an opening of a predetermined size, five box constituent parts having a predetermined shape and size and being folded in a mountain or a valley are formed.
  • one lid closing part and the lid intermediate pressing part are sequentially inserted into the slit part of the first lid constituent part, and the first lid constituent part is covered with the lid intermediate pressing part.
  • the lid component is covered with the lid intermediate presser, and the box component is wound around the lid closing portion, and the one lid closing portion is wound around the other lid closing portion. Is engaged with the box component.
  • the opening can be double-closed by the first and second lid components and the lid intermediate presser, and the lid component from one box component side.
  • the opening can be opened simply by pulling the lid closing part toward the box constituting surface.
  • Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 05-04640 discloses a product replenishment packing case and a product replenishment method for a vending machine using the same.
  • this packing case the products are stored side by side in the longitudinal direction in the box.
  • a product holding band is applied to the product in the box.
  • the band is fixed to the front and rear ends of the box.
  • the box is vending so that its tip is positioned below. Set in the vending machine. After setting, the perforated part is cut off, the tip is opened, and the product holding band is removed.
  • the product can be filled into a predetermined position of the vending machine at the moment when the band for holding the product is removed.
  • JP 2001-02057 A discloses a packaging box. According to this packaging box, it has an outer box of a predetermined size, and has a triangular opening in the outer box constituting surface. On the other hand, an inner box is provided inside the outer box. The inner box uses cardboard in the vertical direction. The lid constituting part is provided so as to continuously extend from the side surface of the outer box to the upper surface thereof, and is closed with a string at a predetermined position on the upper surface of the outer box. In this packaging box, the cardboard vertical stripe pattern of the inner box is exposed from the triangular opening. By adopting such a box structure, it is possible to provide a storage box having strength in the vertical direction and full of luxury.
  • JP 2005-53555A discloses a package with a dispenser.
  • a box having a dispenser at the tip is provided, and the dispenser is separated by cutting into a predetermined size the box component that forms the side wall, top surface, and bottom surface of the tip of the package.
  • An opening is obtained by bending a part where one side of the separating part is shared with the box constituent part and pulling out the separating part to the box constituent surface side.
  • the opening is positioned below.
  • the opening has such a size that one of the predetermined articles stored in the package can be taken out.
  • Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2005-53584 also discloses opening assistance for a small-sized carton.
  • a box body having a dispenser at the front end portion is provided, and the dispenser is displaced by cutting into a predetermined size the box constituent parts constituting the side wall, top surface, and bottom surface of the front end portion of the carton.
  • An opening is obtained by defining a movable portion, bending a portion where one side of the displaceable portion is shared with the box component, and tearing the displaceable portion toward the front.
  • the carton in such an open state is held in the lateral direction, it is opened.
  • the mouth is positioned above.
  • the opening is sized so that one of the predetermined articles stored in the carton can be taken out.
  • JP-A-05-04640, JP-A-2001-02057, JP-A-2005-53555 and JP-A-2005-53584 As can be seen in the publication, a box constituting portion constituting a side surface, an upper surface, and a bottom surface of a tip portion of a box constituting surface is cut into a predetermined size to form a dispenser. For this reason, a box is mounted on an automatic machine such as a vending machine, a binder device, or various electric tools, and the articles stored in the box are supplied (supplemented).
  • an automatic machine such as a vending machine, a binder device, or various electric tools
  • JP 05/04640 JP 2001-02057, JP 2005-53555, and JP 2005-53584.
  • workability deteriorates because the operator's hand cannot be placed on the left and right side surfaces and the back surface of the loading space.
  • the box according to the present invention is a box in which one constituent surface of the box constituent surfaces forms an opening having a predetermined size, and the two constituent surfaces facing each other across the opening are first.
  • the first component surface has a length straddling the opening, and the first component surface is folded in a mountain with respect to the first component surface, and the first component surface is valley-folded with respect to the first component surface.
  • a fourth bending surface insertion slit portion at a predetermined position, and when the opening is closed, the bending surface insertion slit portion includes a fourth bending surface. Is inserted, the fourth folding surface covers the first folding surface, and the second folding surface covers the fourth folding surface. The surface engages the first component surface To be It is a feature.
  • the first, second, and third bent surfaces and the fourth folded surface are closed when the opening formed by one of the components constituting the box is closed.
  • the opening is covered with the first bending surface and the second bending surface, and the opening is double closed by the first, second and fourth bending surfaces. become able to.
  • the opening can be easily and easily opened simply by pulling the first bent surface and the second bent surface from the first component surface side to the first component surface side. Therefore, the force S can be taken out with good reproducibility by pulling out the article stored in the box with the opening side facing downward, by the pulling operation on the first component surface side.
  • the present invention can be sufficiently applied to vending machines and storage of articles in various parts cassettes.
  • FIG. 1 is a conceptual diagram showing a configuration example of a box 100 as an embodiment according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an example of measuring a box material 101.
  • FIG. 3 is an assembly process diagram showing a lid closing example (No. 1) in the box body 100 according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 4 is an assembly process diagram showing a lid closing example (No. 2) in the box body 100.
  • FIG. 5A is an assembly process diagram showing an example (No. 3) of closing a lid in the box body 100.
  • FIG. 5B is an enlarged view showing an example of closing a lid in the box body 100.
  • FIG. 6A is an assembly process diagram showing a lid closing example (No. 4) in the box body 100.
  • FIG. 6B is an enlarged view showing an example of closing the lid in the box body 100.
  • FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing another engagement example of the lid closing portion 13.
  • FIG. 8A is a cross-sectional view showing a configuration example when the lid closing portion 13 is engaged.
  • FIG. 8B is an enlarged view showing a configuration example when the lid closing portion 13 is engaged.
  • FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing an example of the appearance of the box 100 when the lid is closed.
  • FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing a configuration example when the box body 100 is loaded into the automatic machine device 400 or the like.
  • FIG. 11 is a perspective view showing an example of loading the box body 100.
  • FIG. 12A is a cross-sectional view showing a lid opening example (No. 1) in the box body 100.
  • FIG. 12B is an enlarged view showing an example of lid opening in the box body 100.
  • FIG. 13A is a cross-sectional view showing a lid opening example (No. 2) in the box body 100.
  • FIG. 13B is an enlarged view showing an example of lid opening in the box body 100.
  • FIG. 14 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a lid opening example (No. 3) in the box body 100.
  • FIG. 15 is a perspective view showing a configuration example of a box 200 as a second embodiment.
  • FIG. 16 is a perspective view showing an example of opening the opening 6 of the box 200.
  • FIG. 17 is a diagram showing an example of measuring a box material 201.
  • FIG. 18 is a perspective view showing an appearance example of a box 300 as a third embodiment.
  • the closing structure when one constituent surface of the box constituent surfaces forms an opening having a predetermined size, the closing structure is devised so that the opening can be double-closed. At the same time, it is an object of the present invention to provide a box that can be easily opened by simply pulling a part of the closed structure.
  • the box 100 shown in Fig. 1 is applicable to small and large-sized items such as PET bottles, cans, cigarettes, pencils, filling parts, and packaging boxes for various electrical products.
  • One of the components constitutes an opening 6 having a predetermined size.
  • the box component surface will be described as a box component (material).
  • the overall size of the box 100 is HI in height, L1 in length, W1 in width, and L1 XW1 in size of the opening 6.
  • the box component 1 when two box components facing each other across the opening 6 are defined as the first and second box components 1 and 2, the box component 1 as one side wall includes the first
  • the first lid constituting part 11 constituting the folding surface is expanded.
  • the lid component 11 extends continuously from the side defining the length L1 of the box component 1 to a length substantially equal to the width W1 of the opening 6.
  • the lid constituting part 11 has a length straddling the opening 6 of L1 XW1, and has a slit part 11a for inserting a bent surface having a width wl at a predetermined position.
  • the lid constituting part 11 is bent in a mountain fold with respect to the box constituting part 1 with reference to the outside of the box.
  • a second lid constituting portion 12 constituting the second bent surface is developed.
  • the lid component 12 is substantially the same as the opening 6 from the side that defines the length L1 of the lid component 11. It extends continuously until it reaches a length equal to the width Wl.
  • the lid component 12 has substantially the same size as the lid component 11 and is bent in a valley fold with respect to the lid component 11.
  • a first lid closing part 13 constituting the third bent surface is developed in the lid constituting part 12.
  • the lid closing portion 13 is continuously extended from the side defining the length L1 of the box constituting portion 12 so that the width gradually decreases until reaching a predetermined length.
  • the lid closing portion 13 has a predetermined size and is bent in a valley fold with respect to the lid constituting portion 12.
  • the lid closing portion 13 is shaped like a trapezoid having a protruding portion 13a.
  • the protrusion 13a constitutes a tag.
  • a lid intermediate pressing portion 14 constituting a fourth bent surface is developed in the box constituting portion 2 as the other side wall.
  • the lid intermediate pressing portion 14 has a length straddling the opening 6, for example, a length substantially equal to the width W 1 of the opening 6, and is bent in a mountain fold with respect to the box component 2.
  • the lid intermediate pressing portion 14 is disposed at a position that matches the slit portion 11a, and the width thereof is set so as to match the width wl of the slit portion 11a.
  • a second lid closing portion 15 constituting a fifth bent surface is developed in the lid intermediate pressing portion 14.
  • the lid closing portion 15 has a predetermined protruding length and is bent in a mountain fold with respect to the lid intermediate pressing portion 14.
  • a lid intermediate pressing portion 14 and a lid closing portion 15 are inserted into the slit portion 11a.
  • the slit portion 11a is slightly closer to the box component 1 side than the folding line of the lid component 11 and the lid component 12, and is provided at a substantially central position (L1 / 2), and its width wl is L1 / 3 or so. Of course, it may be about L1 / 4.
  • the width wl may be set based on the length L1. This is because the lid intermediate pressing portion 14 and the lid closing portion 15 are inserted into the slit portion 11a, so that the strength of the opening 6 and the non-opening is balanced so that the lid component 11 and the lid component This is to ensure the strength of 12 mag.
  • the box components 3 and 4 are arranged between the box component 1 and the box component 2, and the box component 3 is closed so as to constitute one side wall. It is.
  • the box component 4 is closed to form the other side wall.
  • the bottom side shown in FIG. As a result, a double lid structure box 100 is formed.
  • the box material 101 shown in FIG. 2 (example of development of the box body 100), when manufacturing the box body 100 as shown in FIG. 1, for example, the box material of the size shown in FIG. Prepare 101.
  • An example of box material 101 For example, coated cardboard with a paper quality of 350 g / m 2 is used. It is recommended to draw a development view so that the coat surface is inside the box 100. This is because the parts stored in the box body 100 are easily slipped inside the box and can be easily loaded into an automatic machine or the like when setting the parts.
  • the size of the coated cardboard is WO with a vertical length and a horizontal length force SLO. Force depending on finished dimensions of box 100 Vertical W0 should be about 4W1 + H1, and horizontal L0 should be more than 2L1 + 2W1 + connection allowance.
  • the box material 101 is not limited to coated cardboard, and corrugated cardboard or a resin panel having a predetermined thickness may be used depending on the intended use. When a box that can be used repeatedly is used, a box that uses resin panels can be used more frequently than a paper container.
  • a box component 1 having a length L1 and a height HI having a height L1, a box component 2, and a width W1 HI box component 3, box component 4, and height HI connection allowance 7 are drawn, and box component 1, box component 2, box component 3, box component 4, and connection allowance 7 Are arranged in a horizontal row.
  • a lid component 11 having a length L1 and a width W1 a lid component 12, a trapezoidal lid closing portion 13 and a predetermined-shaped protruding portion 13a are drawn above the box component 1, and these lid components 11.
  • the lid constituting part 12, the lid closing part 13 and the protruding part 13a are arranged at a position continuous with the box constituting part 1.
  • a slit 11a is drawn on the lid component 11 and then opened.
  • a lid intermediate pressing portion 14 having a length W1 and a width wl and a lid closing portion 15 having a predetermined length are drawn above the box component 2, and the lid intermediate pressing portion 14 and the lid closing portion are drawn. 15 is placed in a position continuous with box component 2.
  • the box component 5 having a length L adjacent to the box component 2 and the length W1 adjacent to the box component 3 A box constituent piece 5a, a box constituent part 5 having a length L adjacent to the box constituent part 1, and a box constituent piece 5b having a length W1 adjacent to the box constituent part 4 are drawn.
  • the box component piece 8a may be arranged at the upper position of the box component part 3 indicated by the two-dot chain line, and the box component piece 8b may be arranged at the upper part of the box component part 4.
  • the box component piece 8a forms a sixth folding surface and is bent in a mountain fold relative to the box component part 3 adjacent to the box component part 1.
  • the box component piece 8 b forms a seventh folding surface and is bent in a mountain fold with respect to the box component part 4 adjacent to the box component part 2.
  • a broken line indicates a position for mountain folding or valley folding.
  • the box material 101 is cut along a solid line using a cutting die, a cutter, a scissors, or the like, the unfolded shape of the box body 100 shown in FIG. 1 is completed.
  • the box body 100 as shown in FIG. 9 can be completed by assembling by bending the above-mentioned broken line portion into a mountain or a valley.
  • White triangles (i) to (v) shown in FIGS. 3 to 5A and 5B are all bent positions.
  • a box 100 shown in FIG. 3 is prepared.
  • the box 100 has the box configuration shown in FIG. 2 in which the box components;! To 4 and the connection allowance 7 are bent in a mountain fold to form the box components;! To 4 in a box shape.
  • Part 4 and connection margin part 7 are joined with an adhesive or a staple.
  • the box constituent pieces 5a and 5b which are the bottom reinforcements are bent inward first, and the box constituent part 5 is bent into a mountain fold from the upper part of the box constituent pieces 5a and 5b.
  • the butted portion of the box component 5 is attached with tape or the like.
  • the lid constituent parts 11, 12, the lid closing part 13 and the protruding part 13 a continuously extend upward from the box constituent part 1 as shown in FIG. 3, and the lid intermediate pressing part from the box constituent part 2
  • a box body 100 in which the opening 14 and the lid closing part 15 continuously extend upward is defined.
  • the article 30 is stored in the box 100 from the opening 6 shown in FIG. Article
  • the opening 6 shown in FIG. 4 is closed.
  • the lid constituting portion 11 and the lid intermediate pressing portion 14 are bent in a mountain fold with reference to the folding positions (i) and (iv), and the lid closing portion 15 is inserted into the slit portion 11a for inserting the folding surface. And insert the lid intermediate pressing part 14 in order.
  • the lid intermediate pressing portion 14 even presses the upper portion of the lid constituting portion 11 and the lid constituting portion 12 is bent into a valley fold based on the folding position (ii). Then, cover portion 12 is covered on top of lid intermediate pressing portion 14. Then bend position (V) The lid closing portion 15 is bent into a mountain fold with reference to the above, and the box component 1 is wound around the lid closing portion 15.
  • the lid closing portion 13 is bent in a mountain fold with reference to the folding position (iii), and the lid closing portion 13 is engulfed by the lid closing portion 13.
  • the closing part 13 is engaged with the box constituting part 1.
  • the protruding portion 13a and the box component 1 are joined with a double-sided tape 19.
  • the joining method is not limited to this. Thereby, the opening 6 of the box 100 can be firmly closed (see FIG. 9).
  • the box component 1 shown in FIG. 7 has a set of slits la and lb for engaging bent pieces at predetermined positions.
  • the length of slit la, lb is 12.
  • the slits la and lb are provided at positions where the lid closing pieces 13b and 13c face the box component 1 when the lid closing portion 13 is closed by the box component 1.
  • the lid closing piece 13b when the lid closing portion 13 is engaged with the box constituting portion 1, the lid closing piece 13b is inserted into the slit portion la shown in FIG. 7, and the lid closing piece 13c is inserted into the slit portion lb.
  • the lid closing piece 13b shown in FIG. 8A is inserted into the slit la, and the lid closing piece 13b pulls on the slit 1a, so that the lid closing part 13 shown in FIG. To be engaged.
  • the lid closing piece 13c functions similarly.
  • the lid closing part 13 can be firmly fixed to the box constituting part 1. Moreover, the closed state of the opening 6 shown in FIG. 7 can be maintained even when the box component 5 is directed upward and the double lid structure portion is directed downward.
  • the box body 100 when the box body 100 is configured, articles that tend to fall apart can be easily handled by the box constituent parts;! To 5 and the lid constituent parts 11, 12. The contents can be protected when carrying or transporting. When loading items, the contents must be Since direct contact can be avoided, deformation of the article can be prevented.
  • the pulling portion 13a (tag) that is on the near side is pulled, The lid constituent parts 11 and 12 can be easily opened.
  • An automatic machine device 400 shown in FIG. 10 is a vending machine, a binder device, various electric tools, and the like, and has, for example, a loading space 401 for loading the box body 100 as shown in FIG.
  • the loading space 401 is blocked in three directions. In other words, the left and right side surfaces of the loading space 401 and the back surface of the loading space 401 cannot be put in by the operator.
  • the bottom surface side of the loading space 401 is a parts loading space 402, and the structure of the automatic machine 400 is often inaccessible to the operator depending on the type of the automatic machine 400.
  • the box body 100 When the automatic machine device 400 having such a loading space 401 is loaded with the double lid-structured box body 100 according to the present invention, the box body 100 is moved from the top to the bottom of the loading space 401 or from the front thereof. It is loaded (set) toward the back.
  • a mechanism for stopping the box 100 in the middle of the loading space 401 is provided.
  • a stopper mechanism (not shown) is provided on the left / right side of the loading space 401 or the back surface of the loading space 401, and when the box 100 is dropped from above the loading space 401 downward, the stopper mechanism is 100 stops moving.
  • a structure in which an operator's hand can be put under the box body 100 stopped in the middle of the loading space 401 can be secured.
  • the lid constituent parts 11 and 12 are opened by pulling the lid closing part 13 located on the front side.
  • FIGS. 12A and 12B to 14 a lid opening method in the box body 100 will be described with reference to FIGS. 12A and 12B to 14.
  • a case is shown in which the lid closing pieces 13b and 13c shown in FIG. 7 open the box body 100 engaged with the slits la and lb.
  • the lid closing piece 13 is peeled off from the box component 1 shown in FIG. 12A and the opening 6 (not shown) is opened, the lid closing piece is opened from the slit la, lb.
  • the protrusion part 13a is removed from the box structure part 1.
  • FIG. At this time, the lid closing portion 13 is pulled forward. According to FIG.
  • the lid closing piece 13b is extracted from the slit portion la
  • the lid closing piece 13c is extracted from the slit portion lb
  • the slit portion la and the lid closing piece 13b are separated
  • the slit part lb and the lid closing piece 13c are separated.
  • the lid intermediate pressing portion 14 and the lid closing portion 15 are sequentially pulled out from the slit portion 11a for inserting the bending surface shown in FIG. 13A.
  • the user keeps pulling the lid closing portion 13 forward.
  • FIG. 13B in which this portion is enlarged, the lid intermediate pressing portion 14 and the lid closing portion 15 are extracted from the slit portion 11a in that order.
  • the article 30 accommodated in the box body 100 is barely held by a part of the lid constituting part 11 and the lid intermediate pressing part 14, and the article 30 is in a state of being on the verge of dropping.
  • the lid closing portion 13 by further pulling the lid closing portion 13 forward, the lid constituting portions 11 and 12 and the lid closing portion 13, the lid intermediate pressing portion 14 and the lid closing portion 15 and the lid component 11 and the lid component 12 covering the opening 6 can be opened.
  • the lid intermediate pressing portion 14 and the lid closing portion 15 are pushed back by the article 30 by further pulling the lid closing portion 13 forward.
  • the opening 6 is formed, and the article 30 stored in the box 100 can be freely dropped, and the article 30 can be loaded in the automatic machine 400 shown in FIG. .
  • the lid component 11, the lid component 12 and lid closing part 13, lid intermediate pressing part 14 and lid closing part 15 are combined to cover opening 6 with lid component 11 and lid component 12 and lid component 11 and lid configuration
  • the opening 6 can be double-closed by the portion 12 and the lid intermediate pressing portion 14.
  • the opening 6 can be opened simply by pulling the lid component 11 and the lid component 12 on the box component 1 side. Accordingly, the article 30 accommodated in the box body 100 can be taken out downward with good reproducibility by the pull-out operation on the box component 1 side with the opening 6 side facing down.
  • the present invention can be fully applied to a system for loading and storing articles 30 in various parts cassettes such as vending machines, binder devices, and electric tools. Because there is no need to put your hand into the machine or tool etc. It is safe and the bottom double lid can be opened with a single operation, and parts can be loaded into the loading space 401 with one touch.
  • the box component 1 is provided with slits Id, le for assisting opening and closing in the vertical direction.
  • the slits Id, l e are provided in the box 200 on the side where the double lid structure is disposed, and are provided in two places on the left and right sides on the same surface of the box component 1.
  • the length of the slits 1 d and le is 13.
  • the length 13 is, for example, about half the height HI of the box 200. This is devised so that the lid component 11 can be pulled further forward.
  • the opening 6 can be opened larger, and the article 30 in the box can be easily set in the automatic machine 400 or the like.
  • a handle 5e and a handle opening 5f are provided in the upper part of the box 200 so that the box 200 can be easily carried.
  • the handle 5e and the opening 5f are arranged in a part of the box component 2 opposite to the part where the lid intermediate pressing part 14 is arranged.
  • a box component 5c is provided at a part of the box body 200 opposite to the arrangement part of the double lid structure.
  • the box component 5c is provided with a circular window 5d so that an article 30 (not shown) inside the box can be visually inspected. This is because there is a case where it is desired to confirm the color etc. of the article 30 inside the box outside.
  • the slits Id and le may also be provided on the box component 2 side.
  • the slit Id, le is provided in the same position as the box component 1 in the box component 2. In this way, the opening 6 can be opened much larger than in the first embodiment, and the article 30 in the box can be set more easily.
  • the opening portion 6 is opened by peeling the lid closing portion 13 with the arrangement portion of the double lid structure facing downward.
  • the lid closing part 13 is peeled off from the box constituting part 1 shown in FIG. 16, and the lid closing part 13 is pulled forward.
  • the box component 1 is greatly curved by the slits Id, le provided in the vertical direction, and therefore, the force S for opening the opening 6 more greatly is used.
  • box shown in Figure 17 According to the measurement example of the material 201 (example of development of the box body 200), when the box body 200 as shown in FIG. 15 is manufactured, for example, the box material 201 of the size shown in FIG. To do.
  • the box material 201 coated cardboard having a paper quality of 350 g / m 2 is used as in the first embodiment. Even in this example, it is desirable to draw a development view so that the coat surface is inside the box 200. The reason is explained in the first embodiment, and the explanation is omitted.
  • the size of the coated cardboard is such that the vertical length is W0 'and the horizontal length force SL0.
  • a box material 201 larger than that of the first embodiment is prepared.
  • the box material 201 is not limited to the coated cardboard but can be the one described in the first embodiment.
  • the slit I d, l e is drawn so as to be provided in the box component 1, and the slit If, l g is drawn so as to be provided in the box component 2.
  • the handle 5e and its opening 5f are drawn so as to extend continuously from the opposite side of the arrangement portion of the double lid structure in the box component 2.
  • the handle 5e and its opening 5f have a double structure in order to obtain strength.
  • the handle 5e ′ and its opening 5f ′ are the inversion patterns of the handle 5e and its opening 5f.
  • the overhang length of the handle 5e ' is set larger than that of the handle 5e. This is because the overhanging portion is inserted into the box.
  • both sides of the handles 5e 'and 5e have a structure in which both sides are bent inwardly by mountain folds and both triangularly folded portions are folded inside to secure strength. .
  • both sides of the handles 5e ′ and 5e can be formed in an inclined shape.
  • the box component 5c is drawn so as to continuously extend in a portion of the box component 1 opposite to the arrangement portion of the double lid structure.
  • a circular window portion 5d is arranged in the box constituting portion 5c.
  • the other parts are the same as those in FIG.
  • a development view of the box 200 is constructed, and by assembling the box 200, the force S for obtaining the box 200 shown in FIG.
  • the box component 1 is provided with the slits Id, le, etc. in the vertical direction and on the left and right sides. A force S to bend 1 greatly. Therefore, the opening 6 can be opened larger, compared with the first embodiment. Front operability can be improved.
  • the opening 6 ′ is wider than in the first embodiment.
  • the height of the box 300 is H3, the length is L3, and the width is W3.
  • the box 300 has a height H3 ⁇ H1 lower than that of the first embodiment, and the size of the opening 6 'is 3 ⁇ 3> and 1 ⁇ 1 is wide.
  • the double lid structure may be used upward. This allows the top double lid to be opened with a single operation.
  • the lid component 31 extends continuously from the side defining the length L3 of the box component 1 'to a length substantially equal to the width W3 of the opening 6'. .
  • the lid constituting portion 31 has a length straddling the opening 6 ′ of L3 XW3, and has a slit portion 31 a for inserting a bent surface having a width w 3 at a predetermined position.
  • the lid component 31 is bent in a mountain fold with respect to the box component 1 ′ with reference to the outside of the box.
  • a lid constituting part 32 is developed on the lid constituting part 31.
  • the lid component 32 extends continuously from the side defining the length L3 of the lid component 31 to a length substantially equal to the width W3 of the opening 6 ′.
  • the lid constituting portion 32 has substantially the same size as the lid constituting portion 31 and is bent in a valley fold with respect to the lid constituting portion 31.
  • a lid closing part 33 is developed in the lid constituting part 32.
  • the lid closing portion 33 extends continuously from the side defining the length L3 of the box constituting portion 32 until reaching a predetermined length.
  • the lid closing portion 33 has a predetermined size and is bent with respect to the lid constituting portion 32 in a valley fold.
  • the lid closing portion 33 is shaped into a trapezoidal shape having a protruding portion 33a.
  • the protrusion 33a constitutes a tag.
  • a lid intermediate pressing portion 34 is developed on the box constituting portion 2 '(not shown) as the other side wall.
  • the lid intermediate pressing portion 34 has a length straddling the opening 6 ′, for example, a length substantially equal to the width W3 of the opening 6 ′, and is folded in a mountain fold with respect to the box component 2 ′. Bend.
  • the lid intermediate presser 34 is arranged at a position that matches the slit 31a, and its width is also the slit 31a. It is set to fit to the width w3.
  • a lid closing part 35 is developed in the lid intermediate pressing part 34.
  • the lid closing portion 35 has a predetermined protruding length and is bent in a mountain with respect to the lid intermediate pressing portion 34.
  • a lid intermediate pressing portion 34 and a lid closing portion 35 are inserted into the slit portion 31a.
  • the slit portion 31a is provided slightly in the middle of the box component 1 'side from the folding line between the lid component 31 and the lid component 32, and at a substantially central position (L3 / 2), and its width w3 is L3 / 3 or so. Of course, this is not limited to L3 / 4.
  • the width w3 should be set based on the length of 3! /.
  • the lid constituting part 31, the lid constituting part 32, the lid closing part 33, the lid intermediate pressing part 34, and The lid closing part 35 is combined to cover the opening 6 ′ with the lid constituent part 31 and the lid constituent part 32, and the opening 6 ′ is formed by the lid constituent part 31, the lid constituent part 32 and the lid intermediate pressing part 34.
  • the opening 6 ′ can be opened simply by pulling the lid component 31 and the lid component 32 on the box component 1 ′ side. Therefore, with the opening 6 'side facing upward, the articles stored in the box 300 can be taken out upward with good reproducibility by the pulling operation on the box component 1' side. .
  • it can be sufficiently applied to various electric appliances such as hot plates, fish roasters, and furniture packaging boxes such as picture plates and bonbons.
  • the present invention is extremely suitable when applied to a storage box for small and handled items such as plastic bottles, cans, cigarettes, pencils, filling parts, etc., and packaging boxes for various electric products, furniture, etc.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cartons (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)

Abstract

A box body including, as shown in Fig. 1, a lid-forming section (11) having an opening (6) and a slit (11a) and mountain-folded relative to a box-forming section (1); a lid-forming section (12) having approximately the same size as the lid-forming section (11) and valley-folded relative to the lid-forming section (11); a lid-closing section (13) having a size with a predetermined shape and valley-folded relative to the lid-forming section (12); an intermediate lid-pressing section (14) having the length covering across the opening (6) and mountain-folded relative to the box-forming section (2); and a lid-closing section (15) having a predetermined projection length and mountain-folded relative to the intermediate lid-pressing section (14). The lid-closing section (15) and the intermediate lid-pressing section (14) are sequentially inserted into the slit (11a), the intermediate lid-pressing section (14) covers the surface of the lid-forming section (11), and the lid-forming section (12) covers the intermediate lid-pressing section (14). The opening can be doubly closed and can be easily opened.

Description

明 細 書  Specification
箱体  Box
技術分野  Technical field
[0001] この発明は、ペットボトル、缶、たばこ、鉛筆、充填部品等の小さく大量に取り扱わ れる物品を収納する収納箱や、各種電気製品等の包装箱に適用して好適な箱体に 関するものである。詳しくは、箱体構成面の中の 1つが所定の大きさの開口部をなす 箱体において、所定の形状及び大きさを有して、山折り又は谷折りされた 5つの箱構 成部を備える。箱体は、第 1の蓋構成部のスリット部に、一方の蓋閉じ部及び蓋中間 押さえ部を順に挿入し、蓋中間押さえ部で第 1の蓋構成部の上を覆い被せると共に、 第 2の蓋構成部で蓋中間押さえ部の上に覆い被せ、同蓋閉じ部で箱構成部を巻き 込むと共に、他方の蓋閉じ部で一方の蓋閉じ部を巻き込んだ状態で当該他方の蓋 閉じ部を同箱構成部に係合するようになされる。このように箱体を構成することで、第 1及び第 2の蓋構成部及び蓋中間押さえ部により開口部を二重に閉鎖できるようにす ると共に、一方の箱構成部側から蓋構成部及び蓋閉じ部を当該箱構成面側に引つ 張るだけで、開口部を開放できるようにしたものである。  TECHNICAL FIELD [0001] The present invention relates to a box suitable for being applied to a storage box for storing articles handled in large quantities such as PET bottles, cans, cigarettes, pencils, filling parts, and packaging boxes for various electric products. Is. Specifically, in a box body in which one of the box constituting surfaces has an opening of a predetermined size, five box constituent parts having a predetermined shape and size and being folded in a mountain or a valley are formed. Prepare. In the box, one lid closing part and the lid intermediate pressing part are sequentially inserted into the slit part of the first lid constituent part, and the first lid constituent part is covered with the lid intermediate pressing part. The lid component is covered with the lid intermediate presser, and the box component is wound around the lid closing portion, and the one lid closing portion is wound around the other lid closing portion. Is engaged with the box component. By configuring the box in this way, the opening can be double-closed by the first and second lid components and the lid intermediate presser, and the lid component from one box component side. In addition, the opening can be opened simply by pulling the lid closing part toward the box constituting surface.
背景技術  Background art
[0002] 従来から、ペットボトル、缶、たばこ、鉛筆、充填部品等の小さく大量に取り扱われる 物品を所定の収納箱に収納したり、各種電気製品等を段ボールを使用した包装箱 に収納したりして流通される場合が多い。この種の収納箱及び包装箱によれば、所 定の大きさの箱素材を採寸して箱体の展開図を作成し、展開された箱体の所定の箇 所に切り込みを入れたり、箱素材を山折り又は谷折りに曲げて箱体を組み立てるよう になされる。  [0002] Conventionally, small and large-sized articles such as plastic bottles, cans, cigarettes, pencils, and filling parts are stored in a predetermined storage box, and various electric products are stored in a packaging box using cardboard. Often distributed. According to this type of storage box and packaging box, a box material of a predetermined size is measured to create a development view of the box, and a cut is made at a predetermined position of the developed box. The box is assembled by bending the material into a mountain fold or a valley fold.
[0003] この種の箱体に関連して、 日本国特開平 05— 04640号公報には、商品補充用パ ッキングケース及び、これを用いた自動販売機の商品補充方法が開示されている。こ のパッキングケースによれば、箱体の中に長手方向に商品が並んで収納されている 。箱体内で商品には、商品押さえ用のバンドが施されている。バンドは箱体内で先端 部と後端部とに固定されている。箱体は、その先端部が下方に位置するように自動販 売機にセットされる。セット後、ミシン目が施された部分を切り離して、先端部を開放し 、商品押さえ用のバンドを外すようになされる。このような箱体構造を採ると、商品押さ えのバンドを外した瞬間、商品を自動販売機の所定の位置に充填できるというもので ある。 [0003] In relation to this type of box, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 05-04640 discloses a product replenishment packing case and a product replenishment method for a vending machine using the same. According to this packing case, the products are stored side by side in the longitudinal direction in the box. A product holding band is applied to the product in the box. The band is fixed to the front and rear ends of the box. The box is vending so that its tip is positioned below. Set in the vending machine. After setting, the perforated part is cut off, the tip is opened, and the product holding band is removed. By adopting such a box structure, the product can be filled into a predetermined position of the vending machine at the moment when the band for holding the product is removed.
[0004] また、同国特開 2001— 02057号公報には、包装箱が開示されている。この包装箱 によれば、所定の大きさの外箱を有し、その外箱構成面の中に三角形状の開口部を 有している。一方、外箱の内側には中箱が設けられている。中箱は段ボールを縦方 向に使用している。蓋構成部は外箱側面からその上面に連続して延在する形態で設 けられ、外箱上面の所定の位置で紐で閉じられている。この包装箱では、三角形状 の開口部から中箱の段ボール縦縞 (ストライプ)模様を露出させるようになされる。この ような箱構造を採ると、縦方向に強度を有し、かつ、高級感あふれる収納箱を提供で きるというものである。  [0004] Also, JP 2001-02057 A discloses a packaging box. According to this packaging box, it has an outer box of a predetermined size, and has a triangular opening in the outer box constituting surface. On the other hand, an inner box is provided inside the outer box. The inner box uses cardboard in the vertical direction. The lid constituting part is provided so as to continuously extend from the side surface of the outer box to the upper surface thereof, and is closed with a string at a predetermined position on the upper surface of the outer box. In this packaging box, the cardboard vertical stripe pattern of the inner box is exposed from the triangular opening. By adopting such a box structure, it is possible to provide a storage box having strength in the vertical direction and full of luxury.
[0005] 更に、同国特開 2005— 53555号公報には、ディスペンサー付きのパッケージが開 示されている。このパッケージによれば、先端部にディスペンサーを有した箱体を備 え、ディスペンサーは、パッケージの先端部の側壁、上面及び底面を構成する箱構 成部を所定の大きさに切り込むことで、分離部が画定され、この分離部の一辺を箱構 成部と共通化する部位を折り曲げて、分離部を箱構成面側に引き出すことで開口部 が得られる。このような開口状態のパッケージを縦方向に姿勢を保持したとき、開口 部が下方に位置するようになされる。開口部は、パッケージに収納される所定の物品 の 1つを取り出せる大きさを有するものである。このような構成を採ると、煩雑な作業を 伴うことなぐノ ンケージから物品の一つ一つを容易に取り出すことができ、作業性を 向上できるというものである。  [0005] Further, JP 2005-53555A discloses a package with a dispenser. According to this package, a box having a dispenser at the tip is provided, and the dispenser is separated by cutting into a predetermined size the box component that forms the side wall, top surface, and bottom surface of the tip of the package. An opening is obtained by bending a part where one side of the separating part is shared with the box constituent part and pulling out the separating part to the box constituent surface side. When the package in such an open state is held in the vertical direction, the opening is positioned below. The opening has such a size that one of the predetermined articles stored in the package can be taken out. By adopting such a configuration, it is possible to easily take out each article from the linkage without complicated work, thereby improving workability.
[0006] 同国特開 2005— 53584号公報にも、小出しカートンに対する開封アシストが開示 されている。この小出しカートンによれば、先端部にディスペンサーを有した箱体を備 え、ディスペンサーは、カートンの先端部の側壁、上面及び底面を構成する箱構成 部を所定の大きさに切り込むことで、変位可能部が画定され、この変位可能部の一 辺を箱構成部と共通化する部位を折り曲げて、変位可能部を手前に引き裂くことで 開口部が得られる。このような開口状態のカートンを横方向に姿勢を保持したとき、開 口部が上方に位置するようになされる。開口部は、カートンに収納される所定の物品 の 1つを取り出せる大きさを有するようになされる。このような構成を採ると、カートン本 体を切り破くことなぐカートンから物品を小出しできるというものである。 [0006] Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2005-53584 also discloses opening assistance for a small-sized carton. According to this small-sized carton, a box body having a dispenser at the front end portion is provided, and the dispenser is displaced by cutting into a predetermined size the box constituent parts constituting the side wall, top surface, and bottom surface of the front end portion of the carton. An opening is obtained by defining a movable portion, bending a portion where one side of the displaceable portion is shared with the box component, and tearing the displaceable portion toward the front. When the carton in such an open state is held in the lateral direction, it is opened. The mouth is positioned above. The opening is sized so that one of the predetermined articles stored in the carton can be taken out. By adopting such a configuration, articles can be dispensed from the carton without cutting through the carton body.
[0007] ところで、従来例に係る開口部を有する箱体によれば、同国特開平 05— 04640号 公報、特開 2001— 02057号公報、特開 2005— 53555号公報及び特開 2005— 5 3584号公報に見られるように、箱体構成面のうち、先端部の側面、上面及び底面を 構成する箱構成部位を所定の大きさに切り込んでディスペンサーとなされている。こ のため、自動販売機やバインダ装置、各種電動工具等の自動機械装置に、箱体を 装着し、その中に収納された物品を供給 (補充)しょうとした場合であって、装填スぺ ースが 3方向塞がれている場合は、同国特開平 05— 04640号公報、特開 2001— 0 2057号公報、特開 2005— 53555号公報及び特開 2005— 53584号公報に見ら れるようなディスペンサー構造であると、装填スペースの左'右側面及びその背面に、 作業者の手が入れられない等の理由により作業性が低下するという問題がある。  [0007] By the way, according to the box having an opening according to the conventional example, JP-A-05-04640, JP-A-2001-02057, JP-A-2005-53555 and JP-A-2005-53584. As can be seen in the publication, a box constituting portion constituting a side surface, an upper surface, and a bottom surface of a tip portion of a box constituting surface is cut into a predetermined size to form a dispenser. For this reason, a box is mounted on an automatic machine such as a vending machine, a binder device, or various electric tools, and the articles stored in the box are supplied (supplemented). If the source is blocked in three directions, it can be found in JP 05/04640, JP 2001-02057, JP 2005-53555, and JP 2005-53584. With such a dispenser structure, there is a problem that workability deteriorates because the operator's hand cannot be placed on the left and right side surfaces and the back surface of the loading space.
[0008] 特に、小さく複雑な形状の物品を大量に自動機械装置等に装填するような場合に 、その物品の運搬性 (持ち運び性)と装填作業性とを両立させるという点からも同国特 開平 05— 04640号公報、特開 2001— 02057号公報、特開 2005— 53555号公報 及び特開 2005— 53584号公報に見られるようなディスペンサー付きの箱体を適用 した場合、その装填作業が困難となったり、煩雑となるというおそれがある。  [0008] In particular, when a large number of small and complex shaped articles are to be loaded into an automatic machine or the like, the country is also specially designed to achieve both the transportability (portability) and loading workability of the article. When a box with a dispenser such as that disclosed in 05-04640, JP-A-2001-02057, JP-A-2005-53555 and JP-A-2005-53584 is applied, the loading operation is difficult. There is a risk of becoming complicated.
発明の開示  Disclosure of the invention
[0009] 本発明に係る箱体は、箱体構成面の中の 1つの構成面が所定の大きさの開口部を なす箱体において、開口部を挟んで対峙する 2つの構成面を第 1及び第 2の構成面 としたとき、開口部を跨ぐ長さを有し、第 1の構成面に対し山折りされる第 1の折曲げ 面と、第 1の折曲げ面に対し谷折りされる第 2の折曲げ面と、第 2の折曲げ面に対し 谷折りされる第 3の折曲げ面と、所定の長さを有して第 2の構成面に対し山折りされる 第 4の折曲げ面と、所定の位置に第 4の折曲げ面揷入用のスリット部とを備え、開口 部を閉じるとき、折曲げ面揷入用のスリット部には、第 4の折曲げ面が挿入され、第 4 の折曲げ面が第 1の折曲げ面の上に覆い被さると共に、第 2の折曲げ面が第 4の折 曲げ面の上に覆い被され、当該第 3の折曲げ面が第 1の構成面に係合されることを 特徴とするものである。 [0009] The box according to the present invention is a box in which one constituent surface of the box constituent surfaces forms an opening having a predetermined size, and the two constituent surfaces facing each other across the opening are first. When the second component surface is used, the first component surface has a length straddling the opening, and the first component surface is folded in a mountain with respect to the first component surface, and the first component surface is valley-folded with respect to the first component surface. A second folding surface, a third folding surface that is valley-folded with respect to the second folding surface, and a mountain-fold with respect to the second component surface that has a predetermined length. And a fourth bending surface insertion slit portion at a predetermined position, and when the opening is closed, the bending surface insertion slit portion includes a fourth bending surface. Is inserted, the fourth folding surface covers the first folding surface, and the second folding surface covers the fourth folding surface. The surface engages the first component surface To be It is a feature.
[0010] 本発明に係る箱体によれば、箱体構成面の中の 1つの構成面がなす開口部を閉じ るとき、第 1、第 2及び第 3の折曲げ面と第 4の折曲げ面とが組み合わされ、第 1の折 曲げ面及び第 2の折曲げ面で開口部を覆うようになされ、第 1、第 2及び第 4の折曲 げ面により開口部を二重に閉鎖できるようになる。しかも、第 1の構成面側から第 1の 折曲げ面及び第 2の折曲げ面を第 1の構成面側に引っ張るだけで、容易、かつ、簡 単に開口部を開放できるようになる。従って、開口部側を下に向けた状態で、箱体内 に収納されている物品を第 1の構成面側の引き出し操作によって、再現性良く下方 に取り出すこと力 Sできる。これにより、自動販売機や、各種部品カセットへの物品の装 填収納に十分に応用することができる。  [0010] According to the box according to the present invention, the first, second, and third bent surfaces and the fourth folded surface are closed when the opening formed by one of the components constituting the box is closed. Combined with the bending surface, the opening is covered with the first bending surface and the second bending surface, and the opening is double closed by the first, second and fourth bending surfaces. become able to. In addition, the opening can be easily and easily opened simply by pulling the first bent surface and the second bent surface from the first component surface side to the first component surface side. Therefore, the force S can be taken out with good reproducibility by pulling out the article stored in the box with the opening side facing downward, by the pulling operation on the first component surface side. As a result, the present invention can be sufficiently applied to vending machines and storage of articles in various parts cassettes.
図面の簡単な説明  Brief Description of Drawings
[0011] [図 1]本発明に係る実施形態としての箱体 100の構成例を示す概念図である。  FIG. 1 is a conceptual diagram showing a configuration example of a box 100 as an embodiment according to the present invention.
[図 2]箱素材 101の採寸例を示す図である。  FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an example of measuring a box material 101.
[図 3]第 1の実施例に係る箱体 100における蓋閉じ例(その 1)を示す組立工程図であ  FIG. 3 is an assembly process diagram showing a lid closing example (No. 1) in the box body 100 according to the first embodiment.
[図 4]箱体 100における蓋閉じ例(その 2)を示す組立工程図である。 FIG. 4 is an assembly process diagram showing a lid closing example (No. 2) in the box body 100.
[図 5A]箱体 100における蓋閉じ例(その 3)を示す組立工程図である。  FIG. 5A is an assembly process diagram showing an example (No. 3) of closing a lid in the box body 100.
[図 5B]箱体 100における蓋閉じ例を示す拡大図である。  FIG. 5B is an enlarged view showing an example of closing a lid in the box body 100.
[図 6A]箱体 100における蓋閉じ例(その 4)を示す組立工程図である。  FIG. 6A is an assembly process diagram showing a lid closing example (No. 4) in the box body 100.
[図 6B]箱体 100における蓋閉じ例を示す拡大図である。  6B is an enlarged view showing an example of closing the lid in the box body 100. FIG.
[図 7]蓋閉じ部 13の他の係合例を示す斜視図である。  FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing another engagement example of the lid closing portion 13.
[図 8A]蓋閉じ部 13の係合時の構成例を示す断面図である。  FIG. 8A is a cross-sectional view showing a configuration example when the lid closing portion 13 is engaged.
[図 8B]蓋閉じ部 13の係合時の構成例を示す拡大図である。  FIG. 8B is an enlarged view showing a configuration example when the lid closing portion 13 is engaged.
[図 9]蓋閉じ完成時の箱体 100の外観例を示す斜視図である。  FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing an example of the appearance of the box 100 when the lid is closed.
[図 10]自動機械装置 400等への箱体 100の装填時の構成例を示す斜視図である。  FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing a configuration example when the box body 100 is loaded into the automatic machine device 400 or the like.
[図 11]箱体 100の装填例を示す斜視図である。  FIG. 11 is a perspective view showing an example of loading the box body 100.
[図 12A]箱体 100における蓋開き例(その 1)を示す断面図である。  FIG. 12A is a cross-sectional view showing a lid opening example (No. 1) in the box body 100.
[図 12B]箱体 100における蓋開き例を示す拡大図である。 [図 13A]箱体 100における蓋開き例(その 2)を示す断面図である。 FIG. 12B is an enlarged view showing an example of lid opening in the box body 100. FIG. 13A is a cross-sectional view showing a lid opening example (No. 2) in the box body 100.
[図 13B]箱体 100における蓋開き例を示す拡大図である。  FIG. 13B is an enlarged view showing an example of lid opening in the box body 100.
[図 14]箱体 100における蓋開き例(その 3)を示す断面の拡大図である。  FIG. 14 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a lid opening example (No. 3) in the box body 100.
[図 15]第 2の実施例としての箱体 200の構成例を示す斜視図である。  FIG. 15 is a perspective view showing a configuration example of a box 200 as a second embodiment.
[図 16]箱体 200の開口部 6の開放例を示す斜視図である。  FIG. 16 is a perspective view showing an example of opening the opening 6 of the box 200.
[図 17]箱素材 201の採寸例を示す図である。  FIG. 17 is a diagram showing an example of measuring a box material 201.
[図 18]第 3の実施例としての箱体 300の外観例を示す斜視図である。  FIG. 18 is a perspective view showing an appearance example of a box 300 as a third embodiment.
発明を実施するための最良の形態  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0012] この発明は、箱体構成面の中の 1つの構成面が所定の大きさの開口部をなす場合 に、閉じ構造を工夫して、当該開口部を二重に閉鎖できるようにすると共に、閉じ構 造の一部を引っ張るだけで、簡単に開口部を開放できるようにした箱体を提供するこ とを目的とする。 [0012] According to the present invention, when one constituent surface of the box constituent surfaces forms an opening having a predetermined size, the closing structure is devised so that the opening can be double-closed. At the same time, it is an object of the present invention to provide a box that can be easily opened by simply pulling a part of the closed structure.
[0013] 以下、図面を参照しながら、この発明の実施形態に係る箱体について説明をする。  Hereinafter, a box according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
図 1に示す箱体 100は、ペットボトル、缶、たばこ、鉛筆、充填部品等の小さく大量に 取り扱われる物品や、各種電気製品等の包装箱に適用可能なものであり、箱体構成 面の中の 1つの構成面が所定の大きさの開口部 6をなしている。換言すると、箱体 10 0を構成する 6面の内の 1つの構成面が開放されるものである。以下、箱体構成面は 箱構成部 (材)として説明する。  The box 100 shown in Fig. 1 is applicable to small and large-sized items such as PET bottles, cans, cigarettes, pencils, filling parts, and packaging boxes for various electrical products. One of the components constitutes an opening 6 having a predetermined size. In other words, one of the six surfaces constituting the box 100 is opened. Hereinafter, the box component surface will be described as a box component (material).
[0014] この箱体 100の全体の大きさは、高さが HIで、長さが L1で、幅が W1であり、開口 部 6の大きさは L1 XW1である。箱体 100において、開口部 6を挟んで対峙する 2つ の箱構成部を第 1及び第 2の箱構成部 1 , 2としたとき、一方の側壁としての箱構成部 1には、第 1の折曲げ面を構成する第 1の蓋構成部 11が展開されている。この例で、 蓋構成部 11は箱構成部 1の長さ L1を規定する辺から、ほぼ開口部 6の幅 W1に等し い長さに至るまで連続して延在される。蓋構成部 11は、 L1 XW1の開口部 6を跨ぐ 長さを有し、かつ、所定の位置に幅 wlの折曲げ面揷入用のスリット部 11aを有してい る。蓋構成部 11は、箱構成部 1に対し、箱外側を基準にして、山折りに曲げられる。  [0014] The overall size of the box 100 is HI in height, L1 in length, W1 in width, and L1 XW1 in size of the opening 6. In the box 100, when two box components facing each other across the opening 6 are defined as the first and second box components 1 and 2, the box component 1 as one side wall includes the first The first lid constituting part 11 constituting the folding surface is expanded. In this example, the lid component 11 extends continuously from the side defining the length L1 of the box component 1 to a length substantially equal to the width W1 of the opening 6. The lid constituting part 11 has a length straddling the opening 6 of L1 XW1, and has a slit part 11a for inserting a bent surface having a width wl at a predetermined position. The lid constituting part 11 is bent in a mountain fold with respect to the box constituting part 1 with reference to the outside of the box.
[0015] 蓋構成部 11には第 2の折曲げ面を構成する第 2の蓋構成部 12が展開されている。  [0015] In the lid constituting portion 11, a second lid constituting portion 12 constituting the second bent surface is developed.
この例で、蓋構成部 12は蓋構成部 11の長さ L1を規定する辺から、ほぼ開口部 6の 幅 Wlに等しい長さに至るまで連続して延在される。蓋構成部 12は、蓋構成部 11と ほぼ同じ大きさを有して蓋構成部 1 1に対し谷折りに曲げられる。蓋構成部 12には第 3の折曲げ面を構成する第 1の蓋閉じ部 13が展開されている。この例で、蓋閉じ部 1 3は箱構成部 12の長さ L1を規定する辺から、所定の長さに至るまで幅が徐々に狭く なるように連続して延在される。蓋閉じ部 13は、所定の形状の大きさを有して、蓋構 成部 12に対し谷折りに曲げられる。この例で蓋閉じ部 13は突出部 13aを備えた台形 状に整形されている。突出部 13aはタグを構成する。 In this example, the lid component 12 is substantially the same as the opening 6 from the side that defines the length L1 of the lid component 11. It extends continuously until it reaches a length equal to the width Wl. The lid component 12 has substantially the same size as the lid component 11 and is bent in a valley fold with respect to the lid component 11. A first lid closing part 13 constituting the third bent surface is developed in the lid constituting part 12. In this example, the lid closing portion 13 is continuously extended from the side defining the length L1 of the box constituting portion 12 so that the width gradually decreases until reaching a predetermined length. The lid closing portion 13 has a predetermined size and is bent in a valley fold with respect to the lid constituting portion 12. In this example, the lid closing portion 13 is shaped like a trapezoid having a protruding portion 13a. The protrusion 13a constitutes a tag.
[0016] また、他方の側壁としての箱構成部 2には、第 4の折曲げ面を構成する蓋中間押さ え部 14が展開されている。この例で、蓋中間押さえ部 14は、開口部 6を跨ぐ長さ、例 えば、ほぼ開口部 6の幅 W1に等しい長さを有して箱構成部 2に対し、山折りに曲げ られる。蓋中間押さえ部 14は、スリット部 11aに合わせた位置に配置され、その幅もス リット部 11aの幅 wlに合わせ込むように設定される。蓋中間押さえ部 14には第 5の折 曲げ面を構成する第 2の蓋閉じ部 15が展開されている。蓋閉じ部 15は、所定の突出 長さを有して蓋中間押さえ部 14に対し山折りに曲げられる。  [0016] In addition, a lid intermediate pressing portion 14 constituting a fourth bent surface is developed in the box constituting portion 2 as the other side wall. In this example, the lid intermediate pressing portion 14 has a length straddling the opening 6, for example, a length substantially equal to the width W 1 of the opening 6, and is bent in a mountain fold with respect to the box component 2. The lid intermediate pressing portion 14 is disposed at a position that matches the slit portion 11a, and the width thereof is set so as to match the width wl of the slit portion 11a. A second lid closing portion 15 constituting a fifth bent surface is developed in the lid intermediate pressing portion 14. The lid closing portion 15 has a predetermined protruding length and is bent in a mountain fold with respect to the lid intermediate pressing portion 14.
[0017] 上述のスリット部 11aには、蓋中間押さえ部 14及び蓋閉じ部 15が揷入される。スリツ ト部 11aは、蓋構成部 11と蓋構成部 12との折り曲げライン上よりやや箱構成部 1側寄 りであって、ほぼ中央(L1/2)の位置に設けられ、その幅 wlは、 L1/3程度である 。もちろん、これに限られることはなぐ L1/4程度であってもよい。幅 wlは、長さ L1 に基づいて設定すればよい。これは、スリット部 11aに、蓋中間押さえ部 14及び蓋閉 じ部 15を揷入することから、開口部 6と非開口部との強度をバランスするようにして蓋 構成部 11や蓋構成部 12等の強度を確保するためである。他の箱構成部分につい ては、箱構成部 1と箱構成部 2との間には、箱構成部 3, 4が配置され、箱構成部 3は 、一方の側壁を構成するように塞がれている。箱構成部 4は他方の側壁を構成するよ うに塞がれている。図 1に示す底面側には、箱構成部 5により塞がれている。これによ り、二重蓋構造の箱体 100を構成する。  [0017] A lid intermediate pressing portion 14 and a lid closing portion 15 are inserted into the slit portion 11a. The slit portion 11a is slightly closer to the box component 1 side than the folding line of the lid component 11 and the lid component 12, and is provided at a substantially central position (L1 / 2), and its width wl is L1 / 3 or so. Of course, it may be about L1 / 4. The width wl may be set based on the length L1. This is because the lid intermediate pressing portion 14 and the lid closing portion 15 are inserted into the slit portion 11a, so that the strength of the opening 6 and the non-opening is balanced so that the lid component 11 and the lid component This is to ensure the strength of 12 mag. As for the other box components, the box components 3 and 4 are arranged between the box component 1 and the box component 2, and the box component 3 is closed so as to constitute one side wall. It is. The box component 4 is closed to form the other side wall. The bottom side shown in FIG. As a result, a double lid structure box 100 is formed.
[0018] 次に、図 2を参照して箱体 100の製造方法について説明する。図 2に示す箱素材 1 01の採寸例(箱体 100の展開例)によれば、図 1に示したような箱体 100を製造する 場合に、例えば、図 2に示す大きさの箱素材 101を準備する。箱素材 101には例え ば、紙質 350g/m2のコートボール紙が使用される。コート面が箱体 100の内側に来 るように展開図を描画するとよい。これは箱体 100へ収納される部品が箱内部で滑り 易くなり、部品セット時、自動機械装置等に装填し易くなることによる。 Next, a method for manufacturing the box 100 will be described with reference to FIG. According to the measurement example of the box material 101 shown in FIG. 2 (example of development of the box body 100), when manufacturing the box body 100 as shown in FIG. 1, for example, the box material of the size shown in FIG. Prepare 101. An example of box material 101 For example, coated cardboard with a paper quality of 350 g / m 2 is used. It is recommended to draw a development view so that the coat surface is inside the box 100. This is because the parts stored in the box body 100 are easily slipped inside the box and can be easily loaded into an automatic machine or the like when setting the parts.
[0019] コートボール紙の大きさは、縦の長さが WOで横の長さ力 SLOである。箱体 100の仕 上がり寸法にもよる力 縦 W0は 4W1 + H1程度で、横 L0は 2L1 + 2W1 +接続代の 程度以上あればよい。箱素材 101にはコートボール紙に限られることはなぐ収容用 途に応じて、段ボール紙、所定の厚みの樹脂パネルを使用してもよい。反復繰り返し 使用可能な箱体を構成する場合、樹脂パネルを使用した箱体であると、紙容器に比 ベて使用回数を増加できるようになる。  [0019] The size of the coated cardboard is WO with a vertical length and a horizontal length force SLO. Force depending on finished dimensions of box 100 Vertical W0 should be about 4W1 + H1, and horizontal L0 should be more than 2L1 + 2W1 + connection allowance. The box material 101 is not limited to coated cardboard, and corrugated cardboard or a resin panel having a predetermined thickness may be used depending on the intended use. When a box that can be used repeatedly is used, a box that uses resin panels can be used more frequently than a paper container.
[0020] 図 2に示す箱素材 101の展開例によれば、当該箱素材 101の略半分から下方に、 長さ L1で高さ HIの箱構成部 1、箱構成部 2、幅 W1で高さ HIの箱構成部 3、箱構成 部 4及び高さ HIの接続代部 7を描画し、箱構成部 1、箱構成部 2、箱構成部 3、箱構 成部 4及び接続代部 7が横一列に連続するように配置する。また、箱構成部 1の上方 に長さ L1で幅 W1の蓋構成部 11、蓋構成部 12、台形状の蓋閉じ部 13及び所定形 状の突出部 13aを描画し、これらの蓋構成部 11、蓋構成部 12、蓋閉じ部 13及び突 出部 13aを箱構成部 1に連続する位置に配置する。蓋構成部 11にはスリット部 11 aを 描画し、その後、開口する。  [0020] According to the development example of the box material 101 shown in FIG. 2, a box component 1 having a length L1 and a height HI having a height L1, a box component 2, and a width W1 HI box component 3, box component 4, and height HI connection allowance 7 are drawn, and box component 1, box component 2, box component 3, box component 4, and connection allowance 7 Are arranged in a horizontal row. Also, a lid component 11 having a length L1 and a width W1, a lid component 12, a trapezoidal lid closing portion 13 and a predetermined-shaped protruding portion 13a are drawn above the box component 1, and these lid components 11. The lid constituting part 12, the lid closing part 13 and the protruding part 13a are arranged at a position continuous with the box constituting part 1. A slit 11a is drawn on the lid component 11 and then opened.
[0021] 更に、箱構成部 2の上方に長さ W1で幅 wlの蓋中間押さえ部 14及び、所定の長さ の蓋閉じ部 15を描画し、これらの蓋中間押さえ部 14及び蓋閉じ部 15を箱構成部 2 に連続する位置に配置する。また、箱体 100の底部形状については、例えば、観音 開き式にする場合は、箱構成部 2に隣接して長さ Lの箱構成部 5と、箱構成部 3に隣 接して長さ W1の箱構成片 5aと、箱構成部 1に隣接して長さ Lの箱構成部 5と、箱構 成部 4に隣接して長さ W1の箱構成片 5bとを描画する。  [0021] Further, a lid intermediate pressing portion 14 having a length W1 and a width wl and a lid closing portion 15 having a predetermined length are drawn above the box component 2, and the lid intermediate pressing portion 14 and the lid closing portion are drawn. 15 is placed in a position continuous with box component 2. Also, regarding the bottom shape of the box body 100, for example, in the case of a double door spread type, the box component 5 having a length L adjacent to the box component 2 and the length W1 adjacent to the box component 3 A box constituent piece 5a, a box constituent part 5 having a length L adjacent to the box constituent part 1, and a box constituent piece 5b having a length W1 adjacent to the box constituent part 4 are drawn.
[0022] なお、図中、二点鎖線で示す箱構成部 3の上部の位置に、箱構成片 8aを配置し、 箱構成部 4の上部に箱構成片 8bを配置してもよい。箱構成片 8aは第 6の折曲げ面を 構成し、箱構成部 1に隣接する箱構成部 3に対して山折りに曲げられる。箱構成片 8 bは第 7の折曲げ面を構成し、箱構成部 2に隣接する箱構成部 4に対して山折りに曲 げられる。箱構成片 8a, 8bを配置すると、箱体 100の全体強度を増加することができ る。もちろん、箱構成片 8a及び 8bを配置してなくてもよい。 [0022] In the figure, the box component piece 8a may be arranged at the upper position of the box component part 3 indicated by the two-dot chain line, and the box component piece 8b may be arranged at the upper part of the box component part 4. The box component piece 8a forms a sixth folding surface and is bent in a mountain fold relative to the box component part 3 adjacent to the box component part 1. The box component piece 8 b forms a seventh folding surface and is bent in a mountain fold with respect to the box component part 4 adjacent to the box component part 2. By arranging the box components 8a and 8b, the overall strength of the box 100 can be increased. The Of course, the box constituent pieces 8a and 8b may not be arranged.
[0023] 図中、破線は山折り、又は、谷折り曲げ用の位置を示している。この例では、実線 に沿って箱素材 101を抜き型や、カッター、鋏等を使用して切断すると、図 1に示した 箱体 100の展開形状が完成する。更に、上述の破線部分の山折り曲げ、又は、谷折 りに曲げて組み立てることにより、図 9に示すような箱体 100を完成させることができる[0023] In the drawing, a broken line indicates a position for mountain folding or valley folding. In this example, when the box material 101 is cut along a solid line using a cutting die, a cutter, a scissors, or the like, the unfolded shape of the box body 100 shown in FIG. 1 is completed. Furthermore, the box body 100 as shown in FIG. 9 can be completed by assembling by bending the above-mentioned broken line portion into a mountain or a valley.
Yes
実施例 1  Example 1
[0024] 図 3〜図 6A及び図 6Bを参照して、第 1の実施例に係る箱体 100における蓋閉じ例  [0024] Referring to Figs. 3 to 6A and 6B, an example of closing the lid in the box 100 according to the first embodiment
(その 1〜3)について説明する。図 3〜図 5A及び図 5Bに示す白抜き三角印(i)〜(v) は、いずれも折り曲げ位置である。  Explain (Nos. 1-3). White triangles (i) to (v) shown in FIGS. 3 to 5A and 5B are all bent positions.
[0025] まず、図 3に示す箱体 100を準備する。箱体 100は、図 2に示した展開形状におい て、箱構成部;!〜 4、接続代部 7の各々を山折りに曲げて、箱構成部;!〜 4を箱形にし 、箱構成部 4と接続代部 7とを接着剤又はステップル等で接合する。その後、底面補 強となる箱構成片 5a, 5bを先に内側へ折り曲げて、箱構成片 5a, 5bの上部から、箱 構成部 5を山折りに曲げる。箱構成部 5の突き合わせ部分は、テープ等により貼るよう になされる。これにより、図 3に示すような箱構成部 1から蓋構成部 11 , 12,蓋閉じ部 13及び突出部 13aが上部へ連続して延在し、かつ、箱構成部 2から蓋中間押さえ部 14及び蓋閉じ部 15が上部へ連続して延在し、開口部 6が画定された箱体 100が得 られる。  First, a box 100 shown in FIG. 3 is prepared. The box 100 has the box configuration shown in FIG. 2 in which the box components;! To 4 and the connection allowance 7 are bent in a mountain fold to form the box components;! To 4 in a box shape. Part 4 and connection margin part 7 are joined with an adhesive or a staple. Thereafter, the box constituent pieces 5a and 5b which are the bottom reinforcements are bent inward first, and the box constituent part 5 is bent into a mountain fold from the upper part of the box constituent pieces 5a and 5b. The butted portion of the box component 5 is attached with tape or the like. As a result, the lid constituent parts 11, 12, the lid closing part 13 and the protruding part 13 a continuously extend upward from the box constituent part 1 as shown in FIG. 3, and the lid intermediate pressing part from the box constituent part 2 A box body 100 in which the opening 14 and the lid closing part 15 continuously extend upward is defined.
[0026] この例では、図 3に示した開口部 6から箱体 100の中へ物品 30が収納される。物品  In this example, the article 30 is stored in the box 100 from the opening 6 shown in FIG. Article
30は、例えば、ペットボトル、缶、たばこ、鉛筆、充填部品等の小さく大量に取り扱わ れるものや、各種電気製品等である。次に、図 4に示す開口部 6を閉じる。このとき、 蓋構成部 11及び蓋中間押さえ部 14を折り曲げ位置 (i)、(iv)を基準にして山折りに曲 げると共に、折り曲げ面揷入用のスリット部 11aに、蓋閉じ部 15及び蓋中間押さえ部 14を順に揷入する。  30 is, for example, plastic bottles, cans, cigarettes, pencils, filling parts and the like that are handled in large quantities and various electric products. Next, the opening 6 shown in FIG. 4 is closed. At this time, the lid constituting portion 11 and the lid intermediate pressing portion 14 are bent in a mountain fold with reference to the folding positions (i) and (iv), and the lid closing portion 15 is inserted into the slit portion 11a for inserting the folding surface. And insert the lid intermediate pressing part 14 in order.
[0027] 更に、図 5A及び図 5Bに示すように蓋中間押さえ部 14で蓋構成部 11の上部を押 さえ付けると共に、折り曲げ位置 (ii)を基準にして蓋構成部 12を谷折りに曲げ、蓋構 成部 12を蓋中間押さえ部 14の上部に覆い被すようにする。その後、折り曲げ位置 (V) を基準にして蓋閉じ部 15を山折りに曲げると共に、蓋閉じ部 15で箱構成部 1を巻き 込むようにする。これと共に、図 6A及び図 6Bに示すように折り曲げ位置 (iii)を基準に して蓋閉じ部 13を山折りに曲げると共に、蓋閉じ部 13で蓋閉じ部 15を巻き込んだ状 態で当該蓋閉じ部 13を箱構成部 1に係合する。この例では、突出部 13aと箱構成部 1との間を両面テープ 19で接合する。もちろん、接合方法はこれに限られることはな い。これにより、箱体 100の開口部 6を強固に閉じることができる(図 9参照)。 [0027] Further, as shown in FIGS. 5A and 5B, the lid intermediate pressing portion 14 even presses the upper portion of the lid constituting portion 11 and the lid constituting portion 12 is bent into a valley fold based on the folding position (ii). Then, cover portion 12 is covered on top of lid intermediate pressing portion 14. Then bend position (V) The lid closing portion 15 is bent into a mountain fold with reference to the above, and the box component 1 is wound around the lid closing portion 15. At the same time, as shown in FIGS. 6A and 6B, the lid closing portion 13 is bent in a mountain fold with reference to the folding position (iii), and the lid closing portion 13 is engulfed by the lid closing portion 13. The closing part 13 is engaged with the box constituting part 1. In this example, the protruding portion 13a and the box component 1 are joined with a double-sided tape 19. Of course, the joining method is not limited to this. Thereby, the opening 6 of the box 100 can be firmly closed (see FIG. 9).
[0028] 次に、図 7を参照して箱体 100における蓋閉じ部 13の他の係合方法について説明 する。図 7に示す箱構成部 1は、所定の位置に 1組の折曲げ片係合用のスリット部 la , lbを有している。スリット la, lbの長さは 12である。スリット la, lbは、蓋閉じ部 13が 箱構成部 1に閉じられたとき、蓋閉じ片 13b及び 13cが箱構成部 1に対峙する位置に 設けられる。また、蓋閉じ部 13から延在する突出部 13aの両側には、第 1及び第 2の 折曲げ片を構成する、所定の幅 w2の蓋閉じ片 13b及び蓋閉じ片 13cを有している。 蓋閉じ片 13b及び 13cの幅 w2は、ほぼ w2 = 12に設定される。蓋閉じ片 13b及び蓋 閉じ片 13cは共に、突出部 13aに対して山折りに折り曲げられる。蓋閉じ片 13b及び 13cの先端は円弧形状を有している。これは、箱体 100に収納された物品を保護す るためである。 Next, another engagement method of the lid closing portion 13 in the box body 100 will be described with reference to FIG. The box component 1 shown in FIG. 7 has a set of slits la and lb for engaging bent pieces at predetermined positions. The length of slit la, lb is 12. The slits la and lb are provided at positions where the lid closing pieces 13b and 13c face the box component 1 when the lid closing portion 13 is closed by the box component 1. Further, on both sides of the protruding portion 13a extending from the lid closing portion 13, there are a lid closing piece 13b and a lid closing piece 13c having a predetermined width w2 constituting the first and second bent pieces. . The width w2 of the lid closing pieces 13b and 13c is set to approximately w2 = 12. Both the lid closing piece 13b and the lid closing piece 13c are folded in a mountain fold with respect to the protrusion 13a. The ends of the lid closing pieces 13b and 13c have an arc shape. This is to protect the articles stored in the box 100.
[0029] ここで図 8A及び図 8Bを参照して、蓋閉じ部 13の係合時の構成例について説明す る。この例で、蓋閉じ部 13を箱構成部 1に係合する際に、図 7に示したスリット部 laに 蓋閉じ片 13bを揷入し、スリット部 lbに蓋閉じ片 13cを各々揷入するようになされる。 つまり、図 8Aに示す蓋閉じ片 13bが、スリット laに揷入され、蓋閉じ片 13bがスリット 1 aに引つ力、かることで、図 8Bに示す蓋閉じ部 13を箱構成部 1に係合するようになされ る。蓋閉じ片 13cも同様に機能する。  Here, with reference to FIG. 8A and FIG. 8B, a configuration example when the lid closing portion 13 is engaged will be described. In this example, when the lid closing portion 13 is engaged with the box constituting portion 1, the lid closing piece 13b is inserted into the slit portion la shown in FIG. 7, and the lid closing piece 13c is inserted into the slit portion lb. To be made. That is, the lid closing piece 13b shown in FIG. 8A is inserted into the slit la, and the lid closing piece 13b pulls on the slit 1a, so that the lid closing part 13 shown in FIG. To be engaged. The lid closing piece 13c functions similarly.
[0030] 次に図 9を参照して、蓋閉じ完成時の箱体 100の外観例について説明する。図 9に 示す箱体 100によれば、箱構成部 1に蓋閉じ部 13をしつかりと固定できるようになる。 しかも、箱構成部 5を上部に向け、二重蓋構造部位を下方にした場合でも、図 7に示 した開口部 6の閉じ状態を堅持できる。このように、箱体 100を構成すると、バラバラ になり易い物品を箱構成部;!〜 5及び蓋構成部 1 1 , 12で容易にハンドリングできる。 持ち運び時や輸送時等において、内容物を保護できる。物品装填時、内容物を手で 直接触ることが回避できるので、物品の変形を防止できるようになる。また、自動機械 装置や電動工具等に当該箱体 100を装填したとき、機械や工具等に箱体 100をセッ トした状態で、手前に出ている突出部 13a (タグ)を引っ張ることにより、蓋構成部 11 , 12を簡単に開口できるようになる。 Next, with reference to FIG. 9, an example of the appearance of the box 100 when the lid is closed will be described. According to the box 100 shown in FIG. 9, the lid closing part 13 can be firmly fixed to the box constituting part 1. Moreover, the closed state of the opening 6 shown in FIG. 7 can be maintained even when the box component 5 is directed upward and the double lid structure portion is directed downward. As described above, when the box body 100 is configured, articles that tend to fall apart can be easily handled by the box constituent parts;! To 5 and the lid constituent parts 11, 12. The contents can be protected when carrying or transporting. When loading items, the contents must be Since direct contact can be avoided, deformation of the article can be prevented. In addition, when the box 100 is loaded into an automatic machine or power tool, with the box 100 set in the machine or tool, the pulling portion 13a (tag) that is on the near side is pulled, The lid constituent parts 11 and 12 can be easily opened.
[0031] 次に、図 10及び図 11を参照して、箱体 100の装填例について説明する。この例で は、箱体 100は、その蓋閉じ部側を下方に向けて自動機械装置 400等へセットされ る。図 10に示す自動機械装置 400は、 自動販売機やバインダ装置、各種電動工具 等であり、例えば、図 7に示したような箱体 100を装填するための装填スペース 401を 有している。装填スペース 401は、 3方向が塞がれている。つまり、装填スペース 401 の左 ·右側面及びその背面には、作業者の手が入れられない状態である。装填スぺ ース 401の底面側は部品装填スペース 402となされ、自動機械装置 400の種類によ つて作業者の手が入れられない構造である場合が多い。このような装填スペース 401 を有する自動機械装置 400に、本発明に係る二重蓋構造の箱体 100を装填する場 合に、箱体 100は、装填スペース 401の上方から下方へ、又は、その正面から背面 に向けて装填 (セット)される。  Next, an example of loading the box body 100 will be described with reference to FIG. 10 and FIG. In this example, the box body 100 is set in the automatic machine 400 or the like with its lid closing part side facing downward. An automatic machine device 400 shown in FIG. 10 is a vending machine, a binder device, various electric tools, and the like, and has, for example, a loading space 401 for loading the box body 100 as shown in FIG. The loading space 401 is blocked in three directions. In other words, the left and right side surfaces of the loading space 401 and the back surface of the loading space 401 cannot be put in by the operator. The bottom surface side of the loading space 401 is a parts loading space 402, and the structure of the automatic machine 400 is often inaccessible to the operator depending on the type of the automatic machine 400. When the automatic machine device 400 having such a loading space 401 is loaded with the double lid-structured box body 100 according to the present invention, the box body 100 is moved from the top to the bottom of the loading space 401 or from the front thereof. It is loaded (set) toward the back.
[0032] 図 11に示す箱体 100の装填例によれば、装填スペース 401の中間で箱体 100を 停止させる機構が設けられる。例えば、装填スペース 401の左 ·右側面又はその背 面に、図示しないストッパ機構が設けられ、箱体 100を装填スペース 401の上方から 下方へ沿って落とし込んでいった場合、当該ストツバ機構が箱体 100の移動を停止 するようになされる。このような機構であると、装填スペース 401の中間で停止した箱 体 100の下方に作業者の手が入れられるような構造とすることができ、作業スペース を確保できる。この例では、箱体 100が上述の装填スペース 401にセットされた状態 で、手前側に位置する蓋閉じ部 13を引っ張って蓋構成部 11 , 12を開けるようになさ れる。  According to the loading example of the box 100 shown in FIG. 11, a mechanism for stopping the box 100 in the middle of the loading space 401 is provided. For example, a stopper mechanism (not shown) is provided on the left / right side of the loading space 401 or the back surface of the loading space 401, and when the box 100 is dropped from above the loading space 401 downward, the stopper mechanism is 100 stops moving. With such a mechanism, a structure in which an operator's hand can be put under the box body 100 stopped in the middle of the loading space 401 can be secured. In this example, in a state where the box body 100 is set in the above-described loading space 401, the lid constituent parts 11 and 12 are opened by pulling the lid closing part 13 located on the front side.
[0033] 次に、図 12A及び図 12B〜図 14を参照して、箱体 100における蓋開き方法につい て説明する。この例では、図 7に示した蓋閉じ片 13b, 13cがスリット la, lbに係合さ れた箱体 100を開放する場合を挙げる。まず、図 12Aに示す箱構成部 1から蓋閉じ 部 13を引きはがして、不図示の開口部 6を開放するとき、スリット la, lbから蓋閉じ片 13b, 13cを外すと共に、箱構成部 1から突出部 13aを外す。このとき、蓋閉じ部 13を 手前に引くようになされる。この部分を拡大した図 12Bによれば、スリット部 laから蓋 閉じ片 13bが抜き出され、スリット部 lbから蓋閉じ片 13cが抜き出され、スリット部 laと 蓋閉じ片 13bとが分離され、スリット部 lbと蓋閉じ片 13cとが分離される。この分離操 作によって、蓋構成部 11下の蓋中間押さえ部 14がフリーになる寸前の状態となる。 Next, a lid opening method in the box body 100 will be described with reference to FIGS. 12A and 12B to 14. In this example, a case is shown in which the lid closing pieces 13b and 13c shown in FIG. 7 open the box body 100 engaged with the slits la and lb. First, when the lid closing portion 13 is peeled off from the box component 1 shown in FIG. 12A and the opening 6 (not shown) is opened, the lid closing piece is opened from the slit la, lb. While removing 13b and 13c, the protrusion part 13a is removed from the box structure part 1. FIG. At this time, the lid closing portion 13 is pulled forward. According to FIG. 12B in which this portion is enlarged, the lid closing piece 13b is extracted from the slit portion la, the lid closing piece 13c is extracted from the slit portion lb, and the slit portion la and the lid closing piece 13b are separated, The slit part lb and the lid closing piece 13c are separated. By this separation operation, the lid intermediate pressing portion 14 under the lid constituting portion 11 is in a state just before it becomes free.
[0034] 次に、図 13Aに示す折曲げ面揷入用のスリット部 11aから蓋中間押さえ部 14及び 蓋閉じ部 15を順次引き抜くようになされる。このとき、ユーザは蓋閉じ部 13を手前に 引き続けるようになされる。この部分を拡大した図 13Bによれば、蓋中間押さえ部 14 及び蓋閉じ部 15が、その順番でスリット部 11aから抜き出される。この抜き出し操作に よって、箱体 100内に収容されている物品 30が蓋構成部 11及び蓋中間押さえ部 14 の一部で辛うじて保持され、物品 30が落下寸前な状態となる。  Next, the lid intermediate pressing portion 14 and the lid closing portion 15 are sequentially pulled out from the slit portion 11a for inserting the bending surface shown in FIG. 13A. At this time, the user keeps pulling the lid closing portion 13 forward. According to FIG. 13B in which this portion is enlarged, the lid intermediate pressing portion 14 and the lid closing portion 15 are extracted from the slit portion 11a in that order. By this extraction operation, the article 30 accommodated in the box body 100 is barely held by a part of the lid constituting part 11 and the lid intermediate pressing part 14, and the article 30 is in a state of being on the verge of dropping.
[0035] 図 14に示す箱体 100によれば、蓋閉じ部 13を手前に更に引き続けることで、蓋構 成部 11 , 12及び蓋閉じ部 13と、蓋中間押さえ部 14及び蓋閉じ部 15とが分解され、 開口部 6を覆っていた蓋構成部 11及び蓋構成部 12を開放できるようになる。このとき 、蓋閉じ部 13を手前に更に引き続けることで、蓋中間押さえ部 14及び蓋閉じ部 15は 、物品 30に押されて後退する。これにより、開口部 6が形成され、箱体 100に収容さ れていた物品 30を自由落下させることができ、図 10に示した自動機械装置 400にお いて、物品 30を装填できるようになる。  According to the box 100 shown in FIG. 14, by further pulling the lid closing portion 13 forward, the lid constituting portions 11 and 12 and the lid closing portion 13, the lid intermediate pressing portion 14 and the lid closing portion 15 and the lid component 11 and the lid component 12 covering the opening 6 can be opened. At this time, the lid intermediate pressing portion 14 and the lid closing portion 15 are pushed back by the article 30 by further pulling the lid closing portion 13 forward. As a result, the opening 6 is formed, and the article 30 stored in the box 100 can be freely dropped, and the article 30 can be loaded in the automatic machine 400 shown in FIG. .
[0036] このように第 1の実施例としての箱体 100によれば、 6つの箱構成部の中の 1つの箱 構成部がなす開口部 6を閉じるとき、蓋構成部 11、蓋構成部 12及び蓋閉じ部 13と、 蓋中間押さえ部 14及び蓋閉じ部 15とが組み合わされ、蓋構成部 11及び蓋構成部 1 2で開口部 6を覆うようになされ、蓋構成部 11、蓋構成部 12及び蓋中間押さえ部 14 により開口部 6を二重に閉鎖できるようになる。しかも、箱構成部 1側で蓋構成部 11 及び蓋構成部 12を引っ張るだけで、開口部 6を開放できる。従って、開口部 6側を下 に向けた状態で、箱体 100内に収納されている物品 30を箱構成部 1側での引き出し 操作によって、再現性良く下方に取り出すことができる。これにより、自動販売機や、 バインダ装置、電動工具等の各種部品カセットへの物品 30の装填収納システムに十 分に応用することができる。し力、も、機械や工具等の中に手を入れる必要がないので 安全であり、下面二重蓋体を 1回の操作で開放できるようになり、ワンタッチで部品等 を装填スペース 401に装填できるようになる。 [0036] As described above, according to the box 100 as the first embodiment, when the opening 6 formed by one box component in the six box components is closed, the lid component 11, the lid component 12 and lid closing part 13, lid intermediate pressing part 14 and lid closing part 15 are combined to cover opening 6 with lid component 11 and lid component 12 and lid component 11 and lid configuration The opening 6 can be double-closed by the portion 12 and the lid intermediate pressing portion 14. Moreover, the opening 6 can be opened simply by pulling the lid component 11 and the lid component 12 on the box component 1 side. Accordingly, the article 30 accommodated in the box body 100 can be taken out downward with good reproducibility by the pull-out operation on the box component 1 side with the opening 6 side facing down. As a result, the present invention can be fully applied to a system for loading and storing articles 30 in various parts cassettes such as vending machines, binder devices, and electric tools. Because there is no need to put your hand into the machine or tool etc. It is safe and the bottom double lid can be opened with a single operation, and parts can be loaded into the loading space 401 with one touch.
実施例 2  Example 2
[0037] 続いて、図 15を参照して、第 2の実施例としての箱体 200の構成例について説明 する。図 15に示す箱体 200によれば、箱構成部 1に縦方向に、開閉補助用のスリット Id, leが設けられる。スリット Id, l eは、箱体 200で二重蓋体構造の配置部位側に 設けられ、箱構成部 1の同一面上において、左 ·右側の 2箇所に設けられる。スリット 1 d, leの長さは 13である。長さ 13は、例えば、箱体 200の高さ HIの半分程度である。 これは、蓋構成部 11をより一層手前に引けるように工夫したものである。第 1の実施 例に比べて開口部 6を大きく開けることができ、箱体内の物品 30を自動機械装置 40 0等にセットし易くなる。  [0037] Next, with reference to FIG. 15, a configuration example of a box 200 as a second embodiment will be described. According to the box 200 shown in FIG. 15, the box component 1 is provided with slits Id, le for assisting opening and closing in the vertical direction. The slits Id, l e are provided in the box 200 on the side where the double lid structure is disposed, and are provided in two places on the left and right sides on the same surface of the box component 1. The length of the slits 1 d and le is 13. The length 13 is, for example, about half the height HI of the box 200. This is devised so that the lid component 11 can be pulled further forward. Compared with the first embodiment, the opening 6 can be opened larger, and the article 30 in the box can be easily set in the automatic machine 400 or the like.
[0038] この例で、箱体 200の上部には、取っ手 5e及び取手用の開口部 5fが設けられ、当 該箱体 200を持ち運びし易くするようになされている。取っ手 5e及び開口部 5fは、箱 構成部 2で蓋中間押さえ部 14の配置部位と反対側の部位に配置される。また、箱体 200の二重蓋体構造の配置部位と反対側の部位に箱構成部 5cが設けられる。箱構 成部 5cには、円形状の窓部 5dが設けられ、箱体内部の物品 30 (図示せず)を目視 点検できるようにされる。これは箱体内部の物品 30を色等を外部で確認したい場合 があるためである。なお、スリット Id, leは、箱構成部 2側にも設けてもよい。例えば、 箱構成部 2で箱構成部 1と同じ位置にスリット Id, leを設ける。このようにすると、第 1 の実施例に比べて開口部 6をより一層大きく開けることができ、箱体内の物品 30を更 にセットし易くなる。  [0038] In this example, a handle 5e and a handle opening 5f are provided in the upper part of the box 200 so that the box 200 can be easily carried. The handle 5e and the opening 5f are arranged in a part of the box component 2 opposite to the part where the lid intermediate pressing part 14 is arranged. In addition, a box component 5c is provided at a part of the box body 200 opposite to the arrangement part of the double lid structure. The box component 5c is provided with a circular window 5d so that an article 30 (not shown) inside the box can be visually inspected. This is because there is a case where it is desired to confirm the color etc. of the article 30 inside the box outside. The slits Id and le may also be provided on the box component 2 side. For example, the slit Id, le is provided in the same position as the box component 1 in the box component 2. In this way, the opening 6 can be opened much larger than in the first embodiment, and the article 30 in the box can be set more easily.
[0039] ここで図 16を参照して、箱体 200の開口部 6の開放例について説明する。この例で も、二重蓋体構造の配置部位を下方に向けて蓋閉じ部 13をはがして開口部 6を開放 するようになされる。この例では、図 16に示す箱構成部 1から蓋閉じ部 13をはがすと 共に、当該蓋閉じ部 13を手前に引くようになされる。このとき、第 1の実施例に比べ、 縦方向に設けられたスリット Id, leにより、箱構成部 1が大きく湾曲するので、開口部 6をより大さく開けること力 Sでさる。  Here, an example of opening the opening 6 of the box 200 will be described with reference to FIG. Also in this example, the opening portion 6 is opened by peeling the lid closing portion 13 with the arrangement portion of the double lid structure facing downward. In this example, the lid closing part 13 is peeled off from the box constituting part 1 shown in FIG. 16, and the lid closing part 13 is pulled forward. At this time, as compared with the first embodiment, the box component 1 is greatly curved by the slits Id, le provided in the vertical direction, and therefore, the force S for opening the opening 6 more greatly is used.
[0040] 次に、図 17を参照して、箱体 200の製造方法について説明する。図 17に示す箱 素材 201の採寸例(箱体 200の展開例)によれば、図 1 5に示したような箱体 200を製 造する場合に、例えば、図 1 7に示す大きさの箱素材 201を準備する。箱素材 201に は、第 1の実施例と同様にして、紙質 350g/m2のコートボール紙が使用される。この 例でも、コート面が箱体 200の内側に来るように展開図を描画するとよい。その理由 は第 1の実施例で説明しているので、その説明を省略する。 Next, with reference to FIG. 17, a method for manufacturing the box body 200 will be described. Box shown in Figure 17 According to the measurement example of the material 201 (example of development of the box body 200), when the box body 200 as shown in FIG. 15 is manufactured, for example, the box material 201 of the size shown in FIG. To do. As the box material 201, coated cardboard having a paper quality of 350 g / m 2 is used as in the first embodiment. Even in this example, it is desirable to draw a development view so that the coat surface is inside the box 200. The reason is explained in the first embodiment, and the explanation is omitted.
[0041] コートボール紙の大きさは、縦の長さが W0 'で横の長さ力 SL0である。取っ手 5e及 び箱構成部 5cを形成するために、第 1の実施例に比べて大き目の箱素材 201を準 備する。箱体 200の仕上がり寸法にもよる力 S、縦の長さ WO 'は 5W1 + H 1程度で、横 L0は 2L1 + 2W1 +接続代の程度以上あればよい。箱素材 201にはコートボール紙 に限られることはなぐ第 1の実施例で説明したものが使用できる。  [0041] The size of the coated cardboard is such that the vertical length is W0 'and the horizontal length force SL0. In order to form the handle 5e and the box component 5c, a box material 201 larger than that of the first embodiment is prepared. The force S depending on the finished dimensions of the box 200, the vertical length WO 'is about 5W1 + H1, and the horizontal L0 should be more than about 2L1 + 2W1 + connection allowance. The box material 201 is not limited to the coated cardboard but can be the one described in the first embodiment.
[0042] 図 1 7に示す箱素材 201によれば、スリット I d, l eを箱構成部 1に設けるように描画 され、スリット I f, l gを箱構成部 2に設けるように描画される。この例で、取っ手 5e及 びその開口部 5fは、箱構成部 2で二重蓋体構造の配置部位と反対側から連続して 延在するように描画される。取っ手 5e及びその開口部 5fは強度を得るために二重構 造となされる。図中、取っ手 5e '及びその開口部 5f 'は取っ手 5e及びその開口部 5f の反転パターンである。取っ手 5e 'は張り出し長さが取っ手 5eよりも大きく設定される 。これは張り出した部分を箱体内に差し込むためである。また、取っ手 5e ', 5eの両 側は強度を確保するために、双方が山折りに内側へ曲げられ、双方の三角形状をな した山折り部分がその内側で折り畳まれる構造を有している。これにより、図 1 5に示 したように取っ手 5e ' , 5eの両側を傾斜状に成形できるようになる。  [0042] According to the box material 201 shown in FIG. 17, the slit I d, l e is drawn so as to be provided in the box component 1, and the slit If, l g is drawn so as to be provided in the box component 2. In this example, the handle 5e and its opening 5f are drawn so as to extend continuously from the opposite side of the arrangement portion of the double lid structure in the box component 2. The handle 5e and its opening 5f have a double structure in order to obtain strength. In the figure, the handle 5e ′ and its opening 5f ′ are the inversion patterns of the handle 5e and its opening 5f. The overhang length of the handle 5e 'is set larger than that of the handle 5e. This is because the overhanging portion is inserted into the box. In addition, both sides of the handles 5e 'and 5e have a structure in which both sides are bent inwardly by mountain folds and both triangularly folded portions are folded inside to secure strength. . As a result, as shown in FIG. 15, both sides of the handles 5e ′ and 5e can be formed in an inclined shape.
[0043] 更に、箱体 200で箱構成部 1の二重蓋体構造の配置部位と反対側の部位には箱 構成部 5cが連続して延在するように描画される。箱構成部 5cには、円形状の窓部 5 dが配置される。他の部分は、図 2と同様となるので、その説明を省略する。これにより 、箱体 200の展開図が構成され、これを組み立てることで、図 1 5に示した箱体 200を 得ること力 Sでさる。  [0043] Further, in the box 200, the box component 5c is drawn so as to continuously extend in a portion of the box component 1 opposite to the arrangement portion of the double lid structure. A circular window portion 5d is arranged in the box constituting portion 5c. The other parts are the same as those in FIG. As a result, a development view of the box 200 is constructed, and by assembling the box 200, the force S for obtaining the box 200 shown in FIG.
[0044] このように第 2の実施例としての箱体 200によれば、箱構成部 1に縦方向に、左右 両側にスリット I d, l e等が設けられるので、蓋開放時、箱構成部 1を大きく湾曲させる こと力 Sでさる。従って、開口部 6をより大きく開けることができ、第 1の実施例に比べて 前面操作性を向上できるようになる。 [0044] Thus, according to the box body 200 as the second embodiment, the box component 1 is provided with the slits Id, le, etc. in the vertical direction and on the left and right sides. A force S to bend 1 greatly. Therefore, the opening 6 can be opened larger, compared with the first embodiment. Front operability can be improved.
実施例 3  Example 3
[0045] 続いて。図 18を参照して、第 3の実施例としての箱体 300の外観例について説明 する。図 18に示す箱体 300によれば、開口部 6 'が第 1の実施例より広い場合である 。箱体 300の高さは H3で、長さが L3で、幅が W3である。開口部 6 'の大きさは、 L3 XW3である。この例で、箱体 300は第 1の実施例に比べて高さが H3< H1と低ぐ 開ロ部6 'の大きさがし3 \¥3〉し1 \¥1と広ぃ場合でぁる。第 1の実施例では二重 蓋構造を下方に向けて使用する場合について説明したが、第 3の実施例に示すよう に二重蓋構造を上方に向けて使用する場合であってもよい。これにより、上面二重蓋 体を 1回の操作で開放できるようになる。ワンタッチで開口部 6 'を露出できるようにな  [0045] Next. With reference to FIG. 18, an external appearance example of a box 300 as a third embodiment will be described. According to the box 300 shown in FIG. 18, the opening 6 ′ is wider than in the first embodiment. The height of the box 300 is H3, the length is L3, and the width is W3. The size of the opening 6 'is L3 XW3. In this example, the box 300 has a height H3 <H1 lower than that of the first embodiment, and the size of the opening 6 'is 3 \\ 3> and 1 \\ 1 is wide. . In the first embodiment, the case where the double lid structure is used downward has been described. However, as shown in the third embodiment, the double lid structure may be used upward. This allows the top double lid to be opened with a single operation. The opening 6 'can be exposed with a single touch.
[0046] 箱体 300において、蓋構成部 31は箱構成部 1 'の長さ L3を規定する辺から、ほぼ 開口部 6 'の幅 W3に等しい長さに至るまで連続して延在される。蓋構成部 31は、 L3 XW3の開口部 6 'を跨ぐ長さを有し、かつ、所定の位置に幅 w3の折曲げ面揷入用 のスリット部 31aを有している。蓋構成部 31は、箱構成部 1 'に対し、箱外側を基準に して、山折りに曲げられる。 [0046] In the box 300, the lid component 31 extends continuously from the side defining the length L3 of the box component 1 'to a length substantially equal to the width W3 of the opening 6'. . The lid constituting portion 31 has a length straddling the opening 6 ′ of L3 XW3, and has a slit portion 31 a for inserting a bent surface having a width w 3 at a predetermined position. The lid component 31 is bent in a mountain fold with respect to the box component 1 ′ with reference to the outside of the box.
[0047] 蓋構成部 31には蓋構成部 32が展開されている。この例で、蓋構成部 32は蓋構成 部 31の長さ L3を規定する辺から、ほぼ開口部 6 'の幅 W3に等しい長さに至るまで連 続して延在される。蓋構成部 32は、蓋構成部 31とほぼ同じ大きさを有して蓋構成部 31に対し谷折りに曲げられる。蓋構成部 32には蓋閉じ部 33が展開されている。この 例で、蓋閉じ部 33は箱構成部 32の長さ L3を規定する辺から、所定の長さに至るま で連続して延在される。蓋閉じ部 33は、所定の形状の大きさを有して、蓋構成部 32 に対し谷折りに曲げられる。この例で蓋閉じ部 33は突出部 33aを備えた台形状に整 形されている。突出部 33aはタグを構成する。  A lid constituting part 32 is developed on the lid constituting part 31. In this example, the lid component 32 extends continuously from the side defining the length L3 of the lid component 31 to a length substantially equal to the width W3 of the opening 6 ′. The lid constituting portion 32 has substantially the same size as the lid constituting portion 31 and is bent in a valley fold with respect to the lid constituting portion 31. A lid closing part 33 is developed in the lid constituting part 32. In this example, the lid closing portion 33 extends continuously from the side defining the length L3 of the box constituting portion 32 until reaching a predetermined length. The lid closing portion 33 has a predetermined size and is bent with respect to the lid constituting portion 32 in a valley fold. In this example, the lid closing portion 33 is shaped into a trapezoidal shape having a protruding portion 33a. The protrusion 33a constitutes a tag.
[0048] また、他方の側壁としての箱構成部 2' (図示せず)には、蓋中間押さえ部 34が展開 されている。この例で、蓋中間押さえ部 34は、開口部 6 'を跨ぐ長さ、例えば、ほぼ開 口部 6 'の幅 W3に等しい長さを有して箱構成部 2'に対し、山折りに曲げられる。蓋中 間押さえ部 34は、スリット部 31aに合わせた位置に配置され、その幅もスリット部 31a の幅 w3に合わせ込むように設定される。蓋中間押さえ部 34には蓋閉じ部 35が展開 されている。蓋閉じ部 35は、所定の突出長さを有して蓋中間押さえ部 34に対し山折 りに曲げられる。 [0048] Further, a lid intermediate pressing portion 34 is developed on the box constituting portion 2 '(not shown) as the other side wall. In this example, the lid intermediate pressing portion 34 has a length straddling the opening 6 ′, for example, a length substantially equal to the width W3 of the opening 6 ′, and is folded in a mountain fold with respect to the box component 2 ′. Bend. The lid intermediate presser 34 is arranged at a position that matches the slit 31a, and its width is also the slit 31a. It is set to fit to the width w3. A lid closing part 35 is developed in the lid intermediate pressing part 34. The lid closing portion 35 has a predetermined protruding length and is bent in a mountain with respect to the lid intermediate pressing portion 34.
[0049] 上述のスリット部 31aには、蓋中間押さえ部 34及び蓋閉じ部 35が揷入される。スリツ ト部 31aは、蓋構成部 31と蓋構成部 32との折り曲げライン上よりやや箱構成部 1 '側 寄りであって、ほぼ中央(L3/2)の位置に設けられ、その幅 w3は、 L3/3程度であ る。もちろん、これに限られることはなぐ L3/4程度であってもよい。幅 w3は、長さし 3に基づ!/、て設定すればよ!/、。  [0049] A lid intermediate pressing portion 34 and a lid closing portion 35 are inserted into the slit portion 31a. The slit portion 31a is provided slightly in the middle of the box component 1 'side from the folding line between the lid component 31 and the lid component 32, and at a substantially central position (L3 / 2), and its width w3 is L3 / 3 or so. Of course, this is not limited to L3 / 4. The width w3 should be set based on the length of 3! /.
[0050] このように第 3の実施例としての箱体 300によれば、開口部 6 'を閉じるとき、蓋構成 部 31、蓋構成部 32及び蓋閉じ部 33と、蓋中間押さえ部 34及び蓋閉じ部 35とが組 み合わされ、蓋構成部 31及び蓋構成部 32で開口部 6 'を覆うようになされ、蓋構成 部 31、蓋構成部 32及び蓋中間押さえ部 34により開口部 6 'を二重に閉鎖できるよう になる。しかも、箱構成部 1 '側で蓋構成部 31及び蓋構成部 32を引っ張るだけで、 開口部 6 'を開放できる。従って、開口部 6 '側を上に向けた状態で、箱体 300内に収 納されている物品を箱構成部 1 '側での引き出し操作によって、再現性良く上方に取 り出すことができる。これにより、ホットプレートや、魚焼き器等の各種電気製品、絵皿 やおぼん等の什器の包装箱に十分に応用することができる。  [0050] Thus, according to the box 300 as the third embodiment, when the opening 6 'is closed, the lid constituting part 31, the lid constituting part 32, the lid closing part 33, the lid intermediate pressing part 34, and The lid closing part 35 is combined to cover the opening 6 ′ with the lid constituent part 31 and the lid constituent part 32, and the opening 6 ′ is formed by the lid constituent part 31, the lid constituent part 32 and the lid intermediate pressing part 34. Can be closed twice. Moreover, the opening 6 ′ can be opened simply by pulling the lid component 31 and the lid component 32 on the box component 1 ′ side. Therefore, with the opening 6 'side facing upward, the articles stored in the box 300 can be taken out upward with good reproducibility by the pulling operation on the box component 1' side. . As a result, it can be sufficiently applied to various electric appliances such as hot plates, fish roasters, and furniture packaging boxes such as picture plates and bonbons.
産業上の利用可能性  Industrial applicability
[0051] この発明は、ペットボトル、缶、たばこ、鉛筆、充填部品等の小さく大量に取り扱わ れる物品の収納箱や、各種電気製品、什器等の包装箱に適用して極めて好適であ [0051] The present invention is extremely suitable when applied to a storage box for small and handled items such as plastic bottles, cans, cigarettes, pencils, filling parts, etc., and packaging boxes for various electric products, furniture, etc.

Claims

請求の範囲 The scope of the claims
[1] 箱体構成面の中の 1つの構成面が所定の大きさの開口部をなす箱体において、 前記開口部を挟んで対峙する 2つの構成面を第 1及び第 2の構成面としたとき、 前記開口部を跨ぐ長さを有し、前記第 1の構成面に対し山折りされる第 1の折曲げ 面と、  [1] In a box body in which one component surface in the box component surface forms an opening having a predetermined size, the two component surfaces facing each other across the opening are referred to as the first and second component surfaces. A first bending surface having a length straddling the opening and being mountain-folded with respect to the first component surface;
前記第 1の折曲げ面に対し谷折りされる第 2の折曲げ面と、  A second folding surface that is valley-folded with respect to the first folding surface;
前記第 2の折曲げ面に対し谷折りされる第 3の折曲げ面と、  A third folding surface that is valley-folded with respect to the second folding surface;
所定の長さを有して前記第 2の構成面に対し山折りされる第 4の折曲げ面と、 所定の位置に前記第 4の折曲げ面揷入用のスリット部とを備え、  A fourth bent surface that has a predetermined length and is mountain-folded with respect to the second component surface; and a slit portion for inserting the fourth bent surface at a predetermined position.
前記開口部を閉じるとき、  When closing the opening,
前記折曲げ面揷入用のスリット部には、前記第 4の折曲げ面が挿入され、 前記第 4の折曲げ面が第 1の折曲げ面の上に覆い被さると共に、第 2の折曲げ面が 第 4の折曲げ面の上に覆い被され、  The fourth bent surface is inserted into the slit for inserting the bent surface, the fourth bent surface covers the first bent surface, and the second bent surface. The surface is covered on the fourth folding surface,
当該第 3の折曲げ面が前記第 1の構成面に係合されることを特徴とする箱体。  The box body, wherein the third bent surface is engaged with the first component surface.
[2] 前記第 4の折曲げ面揷入用のスリット部が前記第 1の折曲げ面と第 2の折曲げ面と の境界線上、若しくは、前記第 1の折り曲げ面上、若しくは前記第 2の折り曲げ面上 に設けられたことを特徴とする請求の範囲第 1項に記載の箱体。 [2] The slit for inserting the fourth folding surface is on a boundary line between the first folding surface and the second folding surface, on the first folding surface, or on the second The box according to claim 1, wherein the box is provided on a bent surface of the box.
[3] 前記第 1の折曲げ面の所定の位置に折り曲げ面揷入用のスリット部が設けられる場 合であって、 [3] A case where a slit for inserting the bending surface is provided at a predetermined position of the first bending surface,
所定の突出長さを有して前記第 4の折曲げ面に対し山折りされる第 5の折曲げ面を 備え、  A fifth bent surface having a predetermined protruding length and being mountain-folded with respect to the fourth bent surface;
前記開口部を閉じるとき、  When closing the opening,
前記折曲げ面揷入用のスリット部には、前記第 5の折曲げ面及び第 4の折曲げ面 が揷入され、  The fifth bent surface and the fourth bent surface are inserted into the slit for inserting the bent surface,
前記第 4の折曲げ面が第 1の折曲げ面の上に覆い被さると共に、第 2の折曲げ面が 第 4の折曲げ面の上に覆い被され、  The fourth folding surface covers the first folding surface and the second folding surface covers the fourth folding surface;
前記第 5の折曲げ面が第 1の構成面を巻き込むと共に、前記第 3の折曲げ面が第 5 の折曲げ面を巻き込んだ状態で当該第 3の折曲げ面が前記第 1の構成面に係合さ れることを特徴とする請求の範囲第 1項に記載の箱体。 The fifth bent surface entrains the first component surface, and the third bent surface encircles the first component surface in a state where the third bent surface entrains the fifth component surface. Engaged with The box according to claim 1, wherein
[4] 前記第 1の構成面は [4] The first component surface is
所定の位置に 1組の折曲げ片係合用のスリット部を有し、  It has a slit for engaging a pair of bent pieces at a predetermined position,
前記第 3の折曲げ面は、  The third bending surface is
山折りされる第 1及び第 2の折曲げ片を有し、  Having first and second folded pieces that are mountain-folded;
当該第 3の折曲げ面を前記第 1の構成面に係合する際に、  When engaging the third bent surface with the first component surface,
前記第 1の構成面の一方の前記折曲げ片係合用のスリット部には第 1の折曲げ片 が係合され、  The first bent piece is engaged with one of the slits for engaging the bent piece on the first component surface,
前記第 1の構成面の他方の前記折曲げ片係合用のスリット部には第 2の折曲げ片 が係合されることを特徴とする請求の範囲第 1項に記載の箱体。  2. The box according to claim 1, wherein the second bent piece is engaged with the other slit portion for engaging the bent piece on the first component surface.
[5] 前記開口部を開けるとき、 [5] When opening the opening,
前記第 1の構成面から第 3の折曲げ面を外すと共に、当該第 3の折曲げ面が前記 第 1の構成面側に引かれ、  The third bent surface is removed from the first component surface, and the third bent surface is pulled to the first component surface side,
前記第 1の折曲げ面のスリット部から第 4の折曲げ面及び第 5の折曲げ面を引き出 されることを特徴とする請求の範囲第 3項に記載の箱体。  4. The box according to claim 3, wherein the fourth bent surface and the fifth bent surface are drawn out from the slit portion of the first bent surface.
[6] 前記第 1の構成面に隣接する第 3の構成面に対して山折りされる第 6の折曲げ面と 前記第 2の構成面に隣接する第 4の構成面に対して山折りされる第 7の折曲げ面と を有することを特徴とする請求の範囲第 1項に記載の箱体。 [6] A sixth folded surface that is mountain-folded with respect to the third component surface adjacent to the first component surface and a mountain fold with respect to the fourth component surface that is adjacent to the second component surface The box according to claim 1, further comprising a seventh bent surface.
PCT/JP2007/070954 2006-10-27 2007-10-26 Box body WO2008050872A1 (en)

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JP2008110767A (en) 2008-05-15
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US20090261150A1 (en) 2009-10-22

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