WO2008026627A1 - Portable electric light for bicycle - Google Patents

Portable electric light for bicycle Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008026627A1
WO2008026627A1 PCT/JP2007/066736 JP2007066736W WO2008026627A1 WO 2008026627 A1 WO2008026627 A1 WO 2008026627A1 JP 2007066736 W JP2007066736 W JP 2007066736W WO 2008026627 A1 WO2008026627 A1 WO 2008026627A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
main body
body case
front base
light
bicycle
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2007/066736
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hiroshi Kurihara
Yukinobu Sako
Junya Kusumoto
Original Assignee
Panasonic Corporation
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Panasonic Corporation filed Critical Panasonic Corporation
Publication of WO2008026627A1 publication Critical patent/WO2008026627A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62JCYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
    • B62J6/00Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices on cycles; Mounting or supporting thereof; Circuits therefor
    • B62J6/02Headlights
    • B62J6/028Headlights specially adapted for rider-propelled cycles with or without additional source of power
    • B62J6/029Headlights specially adapted for rider-propelled cycles with or without additional source of power characterised by the structure, e.g. casings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62JCYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
    • B62J6/00Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices on cycles; Mounting or supporting thereof; Circuits therefor
    • B62J6/02Headlights
    • B62J6/028Headlights specially adapted for rider-propelled cycles with or without additional source of power
    • B62J6/03Supporting means therefor, e.g. mounting brackets

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a portable electric light for a bicycle mainly intended to be used by attaching a battery to a handle portion of a bicycle using a high power LED as a light source.
  • this type of conventional portable electric lamp includes a reflecting mirror disposed in an outer cylinder and a condenser lens, and the condenser lens is disposed on the front surface of the outer cylinder.
  • a structure that is detachably attached is known.
  • the purpose of making the condenser lens detachable is to adjust the condensing state.
  • the shape of the irradiation is circular, and it is necessary to attach a condensing lens when you want to illuminate far away with a small circle, and when you want to illuminate a wide area near you, remove the condensing lens to make the irradiation circle Use it with a lot of scattered light.
  • LEDs have characteristics such as long life and resistance to vibration.
  • high-power LEDs have been developed, and the brightness has become much brighter.
  • a high-power LED is an LED with an output of 1W or more.
  • LEDs are also increasing in portable electric lights for bicycles. However, the brightness level is lower than that of bean balls.
  • a portable electric light for bicycles it is desirable that the illumination is wide and bright, but what is necessary is that the brightness spreads in the horizontal direction.
  • bicycle lights require elliptical illumination. The problem here arises when the bike handle is tilted and tilted upward! In this case, the elliptical irradiation is inclined, which hinders bicycle driving.
  • Patent Document 2 shows a bicycle portable light equipped with an LED for detecting and displaying a battery voltage. Power that needs to be considered for rain and other waterproofing when it comes to portable electric lights for bicycles Patent Document 2 shows a structure in which LEDs are directly exposed on the surface.
  • Patent Document 1 Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 63-106001
  • Patent Document 2 Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 7-8901
  • the present invention provides a portable portable light for a bicycle that can secure the illuminance in the horizontal direction necessary as a headlight for a bicycle not only in a light-collected state but also in a diffused state.
  • the purpose is to do.
  • a bicycle portable light includes a main body case having an opening at least on the front surface, a front base in which a light emitting unit is housed and connected to the main body case from the front side, A battery unit housed in the main body case, and a diffuser lens that emits light so that the transmitted light spreads in a predetermined direction, the diffuser lens being detachable from the base, and A bicycle portable electric light that can be attached to the front base in an arbitrary direction around an optical axis.
  • the bicycle portable light includes a main body case having at least an opening on the front surface, a front base in which a light emitting unit is stored and connected to the main body case from the front side, and a main body case.
  • a bicycle unit that is attached to the front base so as to be rotatable about an optical axis, and a diffuser lens that emits light so that transmitted light spreads in a predetermined direction. It is a portable electric light.
  • FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a portable electric lamp for a bicycle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 (A) is a perspective view of a main body case of the bicycle portable light according to the embodiment, (B) is a cross-sectional view of a diffuser lens of the bicycle portable light, and (C) of the bicycle portable light.
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the periphery of a front-base lens in an exploded manner for each part.
  • FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing the parts around the high-power LED and heat sink of the bicycle portable light.
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing the battery periphery of the battery unit of the portable electric light for bicycle in an exploded manner for each part.
  • FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view showing parts around the switch of the battery unit of the portable electric light for bicycles.
  • Fig. 6 is a perspective view showing the battery lid of the bicycle portable lamp exploded for each part.
  • FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of a bicycle portable lamp according to the present invention.
  • Fig. 2 (A) is a perspective view of the main body case of the bicycle portable light according to this embodiment
  • Fig. 2 (B) is a cross-sectional view of the diffuser lens of the bicycle portable light
  • Fig. 2 (C) is the same.
  • Fig. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing the periphery of the front base lens of the bicycle portable light for each component
  • Fig. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing the components around the high-power LED and the heat sink of the bicycle portable light.
  • Fig. 4 is a perspective view showing the battery periphery of the battery unit of the bicycle portable light exploded in parts
  • Fig. 5 shows the switch periphery of the battery unit of the bicycle portable light divided into parts.
  • FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view showing the battery lid of the bicycle portable light for each part.
  • the bicycle portable light has a main body case 1 and a metal front base 2.
  • the front base 2 is formed in a cylindrical shape as a whole.
  • the main body case 1 is formed in a cylindrical shape, and the left end in FIG. 2 (A) is the opening end la on the front side, and the right end in FIG. 2 (A) is the rear side.
  • a screw lb made of a female screw is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the front opening end la, and a screw Id made of a female screw is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the rear opening end lc.
  • the front base 2 has a cylindrical base body 2d.
  • the right end of FIG. 2 (C) is a force S that is the rear end of the base body 2d, and a screw 2a that is an external thread is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the right end.
  • the screw 2a is configured to be able to be screwed to the screw lb at the front opening end la of the main body case 1.
  • a screw 2b made of an internal thread is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the rear end portion of the base body 2d.
  • An O-ring 3 as a seal member is attached to a fastening portion between the main body case 1 and the front base 2. That is, the O-ring 3 is sandwiched between the main body case 1 and the front base 2. Thereby, the fastening part of the main body case 1 and the front base 2 has a waterproof structure.
  • a transparent lens 4 is accommodated in the front base 2. Lens 4 has a bottomed cylindrical shape. The cylindrical portion 4d of the lens 4 is adapted to be along the inner surface of the front base 2.
  • a rib 4a extending along the axial direction and a protrusion 4b disposed adjacent to the rib 4a are provided.
  • the protrusion 4b is disposed on the extended line of the rib 4a with a predetermined interval between the protrusion 4b and the rib 4a.
  • a reflecting mirror 5 is disposed inside the lens 4, and the reflecting mirror 5 is fixed to the lens 4 by fitting its flange portion 5 a between the rib 4 a and the protrusion 4 b of the lens 4. Yes.
  • a groove 4c is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 4d of the lens 4, and an O-ring 6 as a seal member is attached to the groove 4c.
  • the O-ring 6 is sandwiched between the lens 4 and the front base 2. This provides a waterproof structure between the lens 4 and the front base 2.
  • the LED 8 as a light emitting unit is a high output type having an output of 1 W or more, and a heat radiating member 7 for radiating the heat of the LED 8 is provided on the back side of the LED 8.
  • the heat radiating member 7 has a cylindrical main body portion 7d and a wall portion 7a provided at a substantially central position of the main body portion 7d.
  • the wall portion 7a divides the space in the main body portion 7d into the front and rear. It has been.
  • the front end surface of the main body portion 7d is in contact with the rear end surface of the cylindrical portion 4d of the lens 4.
  • a convex portion 7b that can contact the back surface of the LED 8 is provided in the center of the wall portion 7a. Further, a screw 7c made of an external thread is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the main body 7d.
  • the heat radiating member 7 is supported by the front base 2 by screwing the screws 7c of the main body 7d to the screws 2b formed inside the front base 2.
  • the lens 4 is firmly held on the front base 2 by screwing of the heat radiating member 7.
  • the heat dissipating member 7 and the front base 2 are screw-fastened, it is possible to increase the contact area by uneven contact with the screw S, which allows the heat of the high-power LED 8 to be transferred to the front base 2. Can communicate efficiently.
  • the LED 8 faces the central hole 5b that is the optical center of the reflecting mirror 5.
  • a terminal plate 9 and a substrate 12 are fixed to the heat dissipating member 7.
  • the terminal plate 9 has a disk-shaped main body portion and has a shape in which the outer peripheral portion and the central portion of the main body portion protrude in the front-rear direction.
  • the central tube 9d protruding at the center has an inner hole 9a that opens to the rear surface side.
  • An anode spring 10 is press-fitted into the inner hole 9a, and the anode spring 10 is inserted into the inner hole 9a. It is locked by the formed claw 9b.
  • a claw 9c is provided on the outer surface of the central cylinder 9d, and a cathode spring 11 is fitted to the central cylinder 9d by the claw 9c.
  • the terminal board 9 and the substrate 12 on which the LED 8 is mounted are coupled to each other by two screws 13 so as to sandwich the wall portion 7a of the heat radiating member 7 from both sides.
  • the anode spring 10 and the cathode spring 11 are provided with extension portions 10a and 11a, respectively, and these extension portions 10a and 11a are connected to the substrate 12 and can be electrically connected to the LED 8. It has become. Further, the electrical connection portion of the anode spring 10 is positioned at the center, and the cathode spring 11 is positioned around the anode spring 10.
  • a diffuser lens 28 is attached to the front base 2. As shown in FIGS. 2 (B) and 2 (C), the diffuser lens 28 is formed in a circular shape in plan view, and notches are formed at both left and right end portions.
  • the diffuser lens 28 has claw portions 28a and convex portions 28b at the notches.
  • the claw portion 28a has a shape extending in the optical axis direction from the notch portion and projecting radially outward from the tip end portion.
  • the convex portion 28b is provided outside the claw portion 28a.
  • a notch and a claw 28a are provided on the left and right of the lens surface of the diffuser lens 28, and a force S showing a configuration having a pair of claw 28a, is not limited to this. Absent.
  • one or more notches and claw portions 28a may be provided. However, when the number of the claw portions 28a is one, it is preferable to form the claw portion 28a so as to have a certain length in the circumferential direction to stably hold the diffuser lens 28.
  • the front base 2 is provided with a stopper 2e and a support portion 2f at the front end of the base body 2d.
  • the stopper 2e is a portion protruding radially inward from the base body 2d and is formed in an annular shape.
  • the lens 4 is in contact with the rear surface of the stagger 2e.
  • the support portion 2f is a portion that protrudes further inward in the radial direction from the front side portion on the inner peripheral surface of the stopper 2e, and is formed in an annular shape. For this reason, a gap 2c is formed between the lens 4 in contact with the stopper 2e and the support portion 2f. Since this gap 2c is formed over the entire circumference of the front base 2, it has an annular shape.
  • the diffuser lens 28 is attached to the support 2f from the front side of the support 2f. That is, by pressing the convex portion 28b, the claw portion 28a is bent radially inward, and in this state, the front The force S can be attached to the support portion 2f from the front side by inserting it into the front opening of the case 2.
  • the claw portion 28a of the diffuser lens 28 is inserted into the gap 2c between the support portion 2f and the end face of the lens 4. In this state, the diffuser lens 28 sandwiches the support portion 2f in the front-rear direction by the main body portion 28d and the claw portion 28a.
  • the diffuser lens 28 since the convex portion 28b is press-fitted into the support portion 2f, the diffuser lens 28 does not rotate by receiving vibration or the like. Further, the diffuser lens 28 can be easily detached from the front base 2 by pressing the convex portion 28b and causing the claw portion 28a to be inward. In other words, the diffuser lens 28 is detachably fitted to the front base 2.
  • Convex streaks 28c are provided on the back side of the diffuser lens 28.
  • the convex streaks 28c are formed so as to continuously extend in a predetermined direction, and a plurality of convex streaks 28c are provided.
  • the transmitted light can be spread in one direction. That is, the diffuser lens 28 has an elliptical irradiation shape.
  • the diffuser lens 28 can be attached to and detached from the front base 2 by the claw portion 28a, and can be rotated around the optical axis after being attached.
  • the force S can be applied to the irradiation shape of the ellipse in an arbitrary direction by attaching the diffuser lens 28 to the front base 2 in an arbitrary direction, or by rotating it after the attachment. Therefore, in this portable electric light for bicycles, for example, irradiation with a wide elliptical shape can be made horizontally, or irradiation with a wide elliptical shape can be changed vertically.
  • FIG. The battery unit is housed in the main body case 1 and includes a battery 14, a battery case 17, and an insulating plate 18.
  • the battery case 17 is provided with an anode terminal 15 and a cathode terminal 16.
  • the electrical contact portion of the anode terminal 15 is disposed at the central portion on the front surface of the battery case 17.
  • the electrical contact portion of the cathode terminal 16 is disposed around the anode terminal.
  • the insulating plate 18 is bonded and fixed to the battery case 17 so as to hold the anode terminal 15 and the cathode terminal 16.
  • Each of the anode terminal 15 and the cathode terminal 16 includes an extending portion extending in the outer peripheral direction from the electrical contact portion, and includes electric wires 15a and 16a extending from the extending portion in the rear surface direction. ing. [0029]
  • a rechargeable battery is used as the battery 14 of the power supply, and the electric wire 14a is an electric wire serving as an anode and a negative electrode of the battery.
  • the battery unit includes a first substrate cover 19, a control substrate 21, a second substrate cover 20, and the like.
  • the first substrate cover 19 is disposed on the rear surface of the battery 14.
  • the first board cover 19 supports a control board 21 on which control circuits such as a switch 23 and a battery remaining amount display LED 22 are mounted.
  • the LED 22 is a remaining battery level indicator that is lit when the voltage drops.
  • the first substrate cover 19 includes a leg portion 19b extending in the front-rear direction, and a claw 19a is formed on a side surface of the leg portion 19b.
  • the second substrate cover 20 is formed in a bottomed cylindrical shape and has side portions 20c extending in the front-rear direction.
  • a hole 20a is formed in the side portion 20c.
  • the control board 21 is held between the first board cover 19 and the second board cover 20 with the claws 19a of the first board cover 19 fitted in the holes 20a of the second board cover 20.
  • the electric wire 14a of the battery 14 and the electric wires 15a and 16a from the anode terminal 15 and the cathode terminal 16 are all electrically connected to the control board 21.
  • the switch 23 and the battery remaining amount display LED 22 are disposed at a substantially central position of the control board 21, and are positioned within a range of a central hole 20b formed in the bottom 20d of the second board cover 20. It is location. That is, when viewed from the rear side, the switch 23 and the LED 22 are within the range of the central hole 20b.
  • FIG. A bottomed cylindrical battery lid 24 is attached to the rear end of the main body case 1.
  • the body 24e of the battery cover 24 is provided with a screw 24a made of an external screw, and the battery cover 24 is attached to the body case 1 by screwing the screw 24a with the screw Id of the body case 1. It is attached.
  • the O-ring 3 is attached to the end (rear end) of the screw fastening part between the battery cover 24 and the body case 1. As a result, a waterproof structure is formed at the connection between the main body case 1 and the battery cover 24.
  • the battery lid 24 has a hole 24b opened at the center of the bottom surface 24d located at the rear end.
  • a switch rubber presser 25 and a switch rubber 27 which is an elastic cover are sandwiched.
  • the switch rubber retainer 25 having a substantially disc shape is provided with a plurality of small convex portions 25a on its outer peripheral surface, and these convex portions 25a are formed on the body of the battery lid 24. It fits into a groove 24c provided on the inner surface of the portion 24e. As a result, the switch rubber retainer 25 is locked. Further, the switch rubber presser 25 presses the flange portion 27a of the switch rubber 27 against the bottom surface 24d of the battery lid 24, so that a waterproof structure for the hole 24b of the battery lid 24 is formed.
  • a pin portion 26a of a switch pin 26 is inserted into a central hole 25b of the switch rubber presser 25, and a tip end of the pin portion 26a is connected to the switch 23.
  • the switch pin 26 has a flange 26b for retaining. The flange 26b is in contact with the central portion of the front surface of the switch rubber 27. Accordingly, the switch pin 26 can be advanced by pressing the switch rubber 27.
  • the battery remaining amount display LED 22 is for notifying the remaining amount of the battery, and lights up when the battery voltage falls below a predetermined value, and can prompt the user to replace or charge the battery.
  • the switch rubber presser 25 is provided with a cylindrical portion 25c that is a holding portion of the switch pin 26, and a guide cylinder 25d that is arranged concentrically with the cylindrical portion 25c.
  • the cylinder portion 25c has the hole 25b so as to be positioned at the center of the switch rubber presser 25.
  • a switch rubber 27 is attached to the guide tube 25d from the rear side.
  • the outer diameter of the cylinder portion 25c is sufficiently smaller than the inner diameter of the guide cylinder 25d. Therefore, a space is formed between the tube portion 25c and the guide tube 25d, and this space penetrates in the thickness direction of the switch rubber presser 25.
  • the tube portion 25c and the guide tube 25d are connected by three ribs 25e. When viewed from the rear side, the LED 22 is within this space and the range of the hole 24b of the battery cover 24. For this reason, the light of the LED 22 passes through the space between the rib 25e and the rib 25e.
  • the switch rubber presser 25 for supporting the switch pin 26 in addition to the transparent switch rubber 27 is disposed between the bottom surface 24d of the battery cover 24 and the control board 21. LED22 can be faced from the outside by forming a space while holding
  • the diffuser lens can be detachably attached to the front surface of the front base, and the diffuser lens can be rotated after installation! Even when the irradiation is slanted, the spreading direction of irradiation can be easily corrected to the horizontal direction by rotating the diffuser lens according to the tilt of the handle.
  • the portable electric light for bicycles needs to be protected against rain and the like, and in particular, electrical components such as LEDs need to be waterproofed.
  • an LED for displaying the remaining battery level is provided in the vicinity of the switch, and the inertial strength bar is made of a transparent material or a translucent material so that the LED light can be seen from the outside. The LED is not exposed. For this reason, it is possible to check the remaining battery level while ensuring waterproofness. Furthermore, the LED light spreads through the elastic cover and can be seen more greatly.
  • the front base is made of a metallic material, and the front base and the heat dissipation member are screw-fitted, so even a smaller heat dissipation member can be used for the entire front base. Can dissipate heat.
  • the contact area of the screw increases and the contact area increases and heat is effectively dissipated, so the output of the high-power LED can be increased, and it is cheaper and smaller in shape! Can be realized.
  • the force shown in the example in which the diffuser lens 28 is configured to be detachable is not limited to this. That is, the diffuser lens 28 may be configured not to be detached from the front base 2 and may be configured to be attached to the front base 2 so as to rotate around the optical axis.
  • the diffuser lens can be attached to the front base in any direction around the optical axis. Therefore, even if the bicycle portable light is attached to a tilted part of the handle, it is possible to reduce the irradiation range with respect to the optical axis by re-attaching the diffuser lens in the direction corresponding to the inclination of the attachment part.
  • the spreading direction can be adjusted horizontally.
  • the diffuser lens is rotatable around the optical axis while being attached to the front base.
  • the direction of the diffuser lens can be changed with the diffuser lens mounted on the front base. Therefore, it is possible to easily adjust the direction in which the irradiation range expands with respect to the optical axis so that it extends horizontally.
  • the front base includes a cylindrical base main body portion and an annular support portion provided radially inward of the base main body portion, and the diffuser lens includes a peripheral edge of a lens surface.
  • the claw portion is configured to be engageable with the support portion.
  • the light emitting unit is an LED.
  • the heat dissipation member is accommodated in the front base in a state in contact with the front base.
  • the heat of the light emitting part can be transferred from the heat dissipation member to the front base to be dissipated.
  • the heat radiating member is screwed to the front base.
  • the contact area between the heat dissipation member and the front base can be increased, the heat transfer efficiency from the heat dissipation member to the front base can be improved.
  • the front base includes a cylindrical base main body portion and a stagger that protrudes radially inward from the base main body portion, and a bottomed cylindrical shape between the strobe and the heat radiating member.
  • the lens is held. In this aspect, the lens can be firmly held by screw-fitting the heat radiating member to the front base.
  • the main body case also has an opening on the rear surface, and has a battery lid that has an opening and is coupled to a rear end portion of the main body case, and a switch that is housed in the main body case. And an elastic cover capable of closing the opening of the battery lid and operating the switch by an operation through the opening. In this aspect, the switch can be operated by pressing the elastic cover.
  • a battery remaining amount display portion housed in the main body case is provided, and the elastic cover is made of a transparent or translucent material.
  • the remaining battery level can be known from the outside.
  • a seal member is interposed between the battery lid and the main body case.
  • the waterproof function between the battery lid and the main body case can be improved.
  • a guide tube is disposed between the switch and the elastic cover, and a switch pin is formed so that a space is formed between the inner surface of the guide tube and the inner peripheral surface of the guide tube.
  • the holding part is provided. In this aspect, the battery remaining amount display portion can be confirmed through the space between the inner peripheral surface of the guide tube and the switch pin holding portion.
  • a light-diffusing lens that emits light so that the light spreads in a predetermined direction, and the light-diffusing lens is a portable electric light for a bicycle that is attached to the front base so as to be rotatable about an optical axis.
  • the diffuser lens is rotatable with respect to the front base, it is possible to change the direction of the diffuser lens with the diffuser lens mounted on the front base.
  • the bicycle portable light according to the present invention is useful as a headlight for a bicycle because the light spreads in the front horizontal direction when attached to the bicycle.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)

Abstract

A portable electric light for a bicycle is provided with a main body case having an opening at least on a front surface; a front base, which stores a light emitting section and is connected to the main body case from the front side; a battery unit stored in the main body case; and a diffusion lens for projecting light by spreading the transmitted light in prescribed directions. The diffusion lens can be freely attached to and removed from the front base, and can be attached to the front base in a discretionary direction in the optical axis direction.

Description

明 細 書  Specification
自転車用携帯電灯  Bicycle portable light
技術分野  Technical field
[0001] 本発明は、電池を電源とし光源に高出力 LEDを使用し、自転車のハンドル部に取 り付け使用することを主目的とした自転車用携帯電灯に関するものである。  TECHNICAL FIELD [0001] The present invention relates to a portable electric light for a bicycle mainly intended to be used by attaching a battery to a handle portion of a bicycle using a high power LED as a light source.
背景技術  Background art
[0002] 従来のこの種の携帯電灯は、特許文献 1に開示されているように、外筒中に配置さ れた反射鏡と、集光レンズとを備え、外筒の前面に集光レンズを着脱自在に取り付け られる構造が知られている。集光レンズを着脱自在にしている目的は、集光状態を調 整するためである。すなわち、照射の形状は円状であり、小さな円状で遠くまでを照 らしたい時に集光レンズを取り付けて使い、近くの広い面積を照らしたい時には、集 光レンズを外して照射の円状を大きく散光にして使う。  [0002] As disclosed in Patent Document 1, this type of conventional portable electric lamp includes a reflecting mirror disposed in an outer cylinder and a condenser lens, and the condenser lens is disposed on the front surface of the outer cylinder. A structure that is detachably attached is known. The purpose of making the condenser lens detachable is to adjust the condensing state. In other words, the shape of the irradiation is circular, and it is necessary to attach a condensing lens when you want to illuminate far away with a small circle, and when you want to illuminate a wide area near you, remove the condensing lens to make the irradiation circle Use it with a lot of scattered light.
[0003] LEDは寿命が長く振動に強いなどの特徴をもち、近年は高出力 LEDが開発され て明るさも格段に明るくなつてきた。高出力の LEDとは 1W以上の出力がある LEDを 指す。 自転車用携帯電灯にも LEDが増加してきている。しかし明るさのレベルは豆 球に比べると低い。また、自転車用携帯電灯の場合を考えた時、照射としては広くて 明るいのが望ましいが、必要なのは水平方向に対して明るさが広がることである。す なわち自転車用電灯では、楕円形状の照射が必要となる。ここで問題が生じるのは、 自転車のハンドルにおレ、てななめ上方に傾!/、た場所に電灯を取り付けたときである。 この場合、楕円照射が斜めに傾くため自転車運転に支障となる。  [0003] LEDs have characteristics such as long life and resistance to vibration. In recent years, high-power LEDs have been developed, and the brightness has become much brighter. A high-power LED is an LED with an output of 1W or more. LEDs are also increasing in portable electric lights for bicycles. However, the brightness level is lower than that of bean balls. Considering the case of a portable electric light for bicycles, it is desirable that the illumination is wide and bright, but what is necessary is that the brightness spreads in the horizontal direction. In other words, bicycle lights require elliptical illumination. The problem here arises when the bike handle is tilted and tilted upward! In this case, the elliptical irradiation is inclined, which hinders bicycle driving.
[0004] 特許文献 2には、電池電圧を検出し表示する LEDを備え付けた自転車用携帯電 灯が示されている。 自転車用携帯電灯となると雨などの防水性を考慮する必要があ る力 特許文献 2では LEDを直接に表面に露出させた構造が示されている。  [0004] Patent Document 2 shows a bicycle portable light equipped with an LED for detecting and displaying a battery voltage. Power that needs to be considered for rain and other waterproofing when it comes to portable electric lights for bicycles Patent Document 2 shows a structure in which LEDs are directly exposed on the surface.
特許文献 1 :実開昭 63— 106001号公報  Patent Document 1: Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 63-106001
特許文献 2:実開平 7— 8901号公報  Patent Document 2: Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 7-8901
[0005] 自転車のハンドルに取り付けられる従来の携帯電灯において、散光状態では照明 範囲は広いものの、単に円形に広がっているため、全体が喑くなってしまう。また、明 るくするため集光状態にすると、狭い範囲しか照明が当たらないため、自転車用の前 照灯として必要な水平方向の照度が確保できな!/、と!/、う課題を有して!/、た。 [0005] In a conventional portable electric light attached to the handle of a bicycle, although the illumination range is wide in a diffused state, the entire range becomes ugly because it is simply circular. Ming In order to reduce the light concentration, only a small area can be illuminated, so the horizontal illuminance necessary for a bicycle headlamp cannot be secured! /, And! / /
発明の開示  Disclosure of the invention
[0006] 上記従来の課題にかんがみて、本発明は、集光状態ではもちろんのこと、散光状 態の時も自転車の前照灯として必要な水平方向の照度を確保できる自転車用携帯 電灯を提供することを目的とする。  [0006] In view of the above-described conventional problems, the present invention provides a portable portable light for a bicycle that can secure the illuminance in the horizontal direction necessary as a headlight for a bicycle not only in a light-collected state but also in a diffused state. The purpose is to do.
[0007] 上記課題を解決するために、本発明に係る自転車用携帯電灯は、少なくとも前面 に開口を有する本体ケースと、発光部が収納され、前記本体ケースに前側から接続 される前ベースと、前記本体ケースに収納される電池ユニットと、透過した光が所定 の方向に広がるように光を出射させる散光レンズと、を備え、前記散光レンズは、前 記前ベースに対して着脱自在で、かつ前記前ベースに対して光軸回りの任意の向き で取り付け可能である自転車用携帯電灯である。  [0007] In order to solve the above-described problem, a bicycle portable light according to the present invention includes a main body case having an opening at least on the front surface, a front base in which a light emitting unit is housed and connected to the main body case from the front side, A battery unit housed in the main body case, and a diffuser lens that emits light so that the transmitted light spreads in a predetermined direction, the diffuser lens being detachable from the base, and A bicycle portable electric light that can be attached to the front base in an arbitrary direction around an optical axis.
[0008] また本発明に係る自転車用携帯電灯は、少なくとも前面に開口を有する本体ケー スと、発光部が収納され、前記本体ケースに前側から接続される前ベースと、前記本 体ケースに収納される電池ユニットと、透過した光が所定の方向に広がるように光を 出射させる散光レンズと、を備え、前記散光レンズは、光軸回りに回動可能に前記前 ベースに取り付けられている自転車用携帯電灯である。  [0008] Also, the bicycle portable light according to the present invention includes a main body case having at least an opening on the front surface, a front base in which a light emitting unit is stored and connected to the main body case from the front side, and a main body case. A bicycle unit that is attached to the front base so as to be rotatable about an optical axis, and a diffuser lens that emits light so that transmitted light spreads in a predetermined direction. It is a portable electric light.
図面の簡単な説明  Brief Description of Drawings
[0009] [図 1]本発明の実施の形態による自転車用携帯電灯の断面図である。  FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a portable electric lamp for a bicycle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[図 2] (A)同実施形態による自転車用携帯電灯の本体ケースの斜視図であり、 (B)同 自転車用携帯電灯の散光レンズの断面図であり、 (C)同自転車用携帯電灯の前べ ースのレンズ周辺を部品毎に分解して示す斜視図である。  [FIG. 2] (A) is a perspective view of a main body case of the bicycle portable light according to the embodiment, (B) is a cross-sectional view of a diffuser lens of the bicycle portable light, and (C) of the bicycle portable light. FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the periphery of a front-base lens in an exploded manner for each part.
[図 3]同自転車用携帯電灯の高出力 LED及び放熱板周辺を部品毎に分解して示す 斜視図である。  FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing the parts around the high-power LED and heat sink of the bicycle portable light.
[図 4]同自転車用携帯電灯の電池ユニットの電池周辺を部品毎に分解して示す斜視 図である。  FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing the battery periphery of the battery unit of the portable electric light for bicycle in an exploded manner for each part.
[図 5]同自転車用携帯電灯の電池ユニットのスィッチ周辺を部品毎に分解して示す 斜視図である。 [図 6]同自転車用携帯電灯の電池蓋を部品毎に分解して示す斜視図である。 FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view showing parts around the switch of the battery unit of the portable electric light for bicycles. [Fig. 6] Fig. 6 is a perspective view showing the battery lid of the bicycle portable lamp exploded for each part.
発明を実施するための最良の形態  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0010] 以下、本発明を実施するための最良の形態について図面を参照しながら詳細に説 明する。 Hereinafter, the best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
[0011] 図 1は本発明による自転車用携帯電灯の一実施形態を示す断面図である。図 2 (A )はこの実施形態による自転車用携帯電灯の本体ケースの斜視図であり、図 2 (B)は 同自転車用携帯電灯の散光レンズの断面図であり、図 2 (C)は同自転車用携帯電 灯の前ベースのレンズ周辺を部品毎に分解して示す斜視図であり、図 3は同自転車 用携帯電灯の高出力 LED及び放熱板周辺を部品毎に分解して示す斜視図であり、 図 4は同自転車用携帯電灯の電池ユニットの電池周辺を部品毎に分解して示す斜 視図であり、図 5は同自転車用携帯電灯の電池ユニットのスィッチ周辺を部品毎に分 解して示す斜視図であり、図 6は同自転車用携帯電灯の電池蓋を部品毎に分解して 示す斜視図である。  FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of a bicycle portable lamp according to the present invention. Fig. 2 (A) is a perspective view of the main body case of the bicycle portable light according to this embodiment, Fig. 2 (B) is a cross-sectional view of the diffuser lens of the bicycle portable light, and Fig. 2 (C) is the same. Fig. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing the periphery of the front base lens of the bicycle portable light for each component, and Fig. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing the components around the high-power LED and the heat sink of the bicycle portable light. Fig. 4 is a perspective view showing the battery periphery of the battery unit of the bicycle portable light exploded in parts, and Fig. 5 shows the switch periphery of the battery unit of the bicycle portable light divided into parts. FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view showing the battery lid of the bicycle portable light for each part.
[0012] まず、図 1〜図 3を参照して、本実施形態による自転車用携帯電灯の本体部及び 前部の構造について説明する。 自転車用携帯電灯は、本体ケース 1と、金属製の前 ベース 2とを備えている。前ベース 2は全体として筒状に形成されている。本体ケース 1は、円筒状に形成されるものであり、図 2 (A)における左側の端部が前面側の開口 端 laとなっており、図 2 (A)における右側の端部が後面側の開口端 lcとなっている。 前面開口端 laの内周面には雌ねじからなるねじ lbが形成され、後面開口端 lcの内 周面には雌ねじからなるねじ Idが形成されている。  [0012] First, the structure of the main body portion and the front portion of the bicycle portable light according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. The bicycle portable light has a main body case 1 and a metal front base 2. The front base 2 is formed in a cylindrical shape as a whole. The main body case 1 is formed in a cylindrical shape, and the left end in FIG. 2 (A) is the opening end la on the front side, and the right end in FIG. 2 (A) is the rear side. The open end of the lc. A screw lb made of a female screw is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the front opening end la, and a screw Id made of a female screw is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the rear opening end lc.
[0013] 前ベース 2は、図 2 (C)に示すように、円筒状のベース本体部 2dを有する。図 2 (C) の右端部はベース本体部 2dの後端部となる力 S、この右端部における外周面には雄 ねじからなるねじ 2aが形成されている。このねじ 2aは、本体ケース 1の前面開口端 la のねじ lbとねじ嵌合可能に構成されている。またベース本体部 2dの後端部における 内周面には、雌ねじからなるねじ 2bが形成されている。  As shown in FIG. 2C, the front base 2 has a cylindrical base body 2d. The right end of FIG. 2 (C) is a force S that is the rear end of the base body 2d, and a screw 2a that is an external thread is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the right end. The screw 2a is configured to be able to be screwed to the screw lb at the front opening end la of the main body case 1. A screw 2b made of an internal thread is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the rear end portion of the base body 2d.
[0014] 本体ケース 1と前ベース 2との締結部には、シール部材としての Oリング 3が装着さ れている。すなわち、本体ケース 1と前ベース 2との間に Oリング 3が挟み込まれてい る。これにより、本体ケース 1と前ベース 2との締結部が防水構造となっている。 [0015] 前ベース 2には、透明性のレンズ 4が収納されている。レンズ 4は有底の円筒状をな している。レンズ 4の筒状部 4dは、前ベース 2の内面に沿うようになっている。 [0014] An O-ring 3 as a seal member is attached to a fastening portion between the main body case 1 and the front base 2. That is, the O-ring 3 is sandwiched between the main body case 1 and the front base 2. Thereby, the fastening part of the main body case 1 and the front base 2 has a waterproof structure. A transparent lens 4 is accommodated in the front base 2. Lens 4 has a bottomed cylindrical shape. The cylindrical portion 4d of the lens 4 is adapted to be along the inner surface of the front base 2.
[0016] レンズ 4の筒状部 4dの内面には、軸方向に沿って延びるリブ 4aと、リブ 4aに隣接し て配置される突起 4bとが設けられている。突起 4bは、リブ 4aとの間に所定の間隔を おいてリブ 4aの延長線上に配置されている。そして、レンズ 4の内側には反射鏡 5が 配設され、反射鏡 5は、そのつば部 5aがレンズ 4のリブ 4aと突起 4bとの間に嵌まり込 むことによってレンズ 4に固定されている。  [0016] On the inner surface of the cylindrical portion 4d of the lens 4, a rib 4a extending along the axial direction and a protrusion 4b disposed adjacent to the rib 4a are provided. The protrusion 4b is disposed on the extended line of the rib 4a with a predetermined interval between the protrusion 4b and the rib 4a. A reflecting mirror 5 is disposed inside the lens 4, and the reflecting mirror 5 is fixed to the lens 4 by fitting its flange portion 5 a between the rib 4 a and the protrusion 4 b of the lens 4. Yes.
[0017] レンズ 4の筒状部 4dの外周面には溝 4cが形成されていて、この溝 4cには、シール 部材としての Oリング 6が装着されている。 Oリング 6は、レンズ 4と前ベース 2との間に 挟み込まれた状態となる。これにより、レンズ 4と前ベース 2との間が防水構造となって いる。  [0017] A groove 4c is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 4d of the lens 4, and an O-ring 6 as a seal member is attached to the groove 4c. The O-ring 6 is sandwiched between the lens 4 and the front base 2. This provides a waterproof structure between the lens 4 and the front base 2.
[0018] 発光部としての LED8は 1W以上の出力を有する高出力タイプのものであり、 LED 8の背面側には、 LED8の熱を放熱するための放熱部材 7が設けられている。放熱部 材 7は、円筒形状の本体部 7dと、この本体部 7dの略中央の位置に設けられた壁部 7 aとを有し、壁部 7aによって本体部 7d内の空間が前後に仕切られている。本体部 7d の前端面はレンズ 4の筒状部 4dの後端面と当接されている。  The LED 8 as a light emitting unit is a high output type having an output of 1 W or more, and a heat radiating member 7 for radiating the heat of the LED 8 is provided on the back side of the LED 8. The heat radiating member 7 has a cylindrical main body portion 7d and a wall portion 7a provided at a substantially central position of the main body portion 7d. The wall portion 7a divides the space in the main body portion 7d into the front and rear. It has been. The front end surface of the main body portion 7d is in contact with the rear end surface of the cylindrical portion 4d of the lens 4.
[0019] 壁部 7aの中央には、前記 LED8の背面に接触可能な凸部 7bが設けられている。ま た本体部 7dの外周面には雄ねじからなるねじ 7cが設けられている。本体部 7dのねじ 7cを前記前ベース 2の内側に形成されたねじ 2bにねじ嵌着することにより、放熱部 材 7は前ベース 2によって支持される。そして、前記レンズ 4はこの放熱部材 7のねじ 嵌着によって、前ベース 2に強固に保持されることとなる。また、放熱部材 7と前べ一 ス 2とがねじ締結となっているため、ねじによる凹凸接触によって接触面積を大きくす ること力 Sでき、これにより、高出力 LED8の熱を前ベース 2に効率的に伝えることがで きる。なお、 LED8は前記反射鏡 5の光中心となる中央穴 5bに臨ませている。  In the center of the wall portion 7a, a convex portion 7b that can contact the back surface of the LED 8 is provided. Further, a screw 7c made of an external thread is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the main body 7d. The heat radiating member 7 is supported by the front base 2 by screwing the screws 7c of the main body 7d to the screws 2b formed inside the front base 2. The lens 4 is firmly held on the front base 2 by screwing of the heat radiating member 7. In addition, since the heat dissipating member 7 and the front base 2 are screw-fastened, it is possible to increase the contact area by uneven contact with the screw S, which allows the heat of the high-power LED 8 to be transferred to the front base 2. Can communicate efficiently. The LED 8 faces the central hole 5b that is the optical center of the reflecting mirror 5.
[0020] 放熱部材 7には、端子板 9と基板 12が固定されている。端子板 9は円板状の本体 部を備えるとともに、本体部の外周部及び中央部を前後方向に突出させた形状であ る。この中央部で突出した中央筒 9dは、後面側に開口した内側穴 9aを有している。 この内側穴 9aには陽極ばね 10が圧入されており、この陽極ばね 10は、内側穴 9aに 形成された爪 9bによって係止されている。また、中央筒 9dの外側面には爪 9cが設け られており、中央筒 9dにはこの爪 9cによって陰極ばね 11が嵌着されている。そして、 この端子板 9と、前記 LED8を搭載した基板 12とは、前記放熱部材 7の壁部 7aを両 側から挟みつけるようにして 2本のビス 13によって互いに結合されている。 [0020] A terminal plate 9 and a substrate 12 are fixed to the heat dissipating member 7. The terminal plate 9 has a disk-shaped main body portion and has a shape in which the outer peripheral portion and the central portion of the main body portion protrude in the front-rear direction. The central tube 9d protruding at the center has an inner hole 9a that opens to the rear surface side. An anode spring 10 is press-fitted into the inner hole 9a, and the anode spring 10 is inserted into the inner hole 9a. It is locked by the formed claw 9b. A claw 9c is provided on the outer surface of the central cylinder 9d, and a cathode spring 11 is fitted to the central cylinder 9d by the claw 9c. The terminal board 9 and the substrate 12 on which the LED 8 is mounted are coupled to each other by two screws 13 so as to sandwich the wall portion 7a of the heat radiating member 7 from both sides.
[0021] 前記陽極ばね 10及び陰極ばね 11にはそれぞれ延出部 10a, 11aが設けられてお り、これら延出部 10a、 11aはそれぞれ基板 12に接続されて、 LED8と電気的に導通 可能となっている。また陽極ばね 10の電気的接続部は中心に位置し、陰極ばね 11 は前記陽極ばね 10の周囲に位置させた構成としている。  The anode spring 10 and the cathode spring 11 are provided with extension portions 10a and 11a, respectively, and these extension portions 10a and 11a are connected to the substrate 12 and can be electrically connected to the LED 8. It has become. Further, the electrical connection portion of the anode spring 10 is positioned at the center, and the cathode spring 11 is positioned around the anode spring 10.
[0022] 前ベース 2には、散光レンズ 28が装着される。図 2 (B) (C)に示すように、散光レン ズ 28は、平面視で円形状に形成されるとともに、左右の両端部に切欠き部が形成さ れている。そして、散光レンズ 28は、この切欠き部のところに爪部 28aと凸部 28bとを それぞれ有している。爪部 28aはこの切欠き部から光軸方向に延びるとともにその先 端部から径方向外側に突出した形状となっている。凸部 28bは爪部 28aの外側に設 けられている。  [0022] A diffuser lens 28 is attached to the front base 2. As shown in FIGS. 2 (B) and 2 (C), the diffuser lens 28 is formed in a circular shape in plan view, and notches are formed at both left and right end portions. The diffuser lens 28 has claw portions 28a and convex portions 28b at the notches. The claw portion 28a has a shape extending in the optical axis direction from the notch portion and projecting radially outward from the tip end portion. The convex portion 28b is provided outside the claw portion 28a.
[0023] なお、図例では、散光レンズ 28のレンズ面の左右に切欠き部及び爪部 28aが設け られ、一対の爪部 28aを有する構成を示している力 S、これに限られるものではない。 例えば、切欠き部及び爪部 28aは 1つ又は 3つ以上設けられていてもよい。ただし、 爪部 28aが 1つの場合には、散光レンズ 28を安定して保持すベぐ周方向にある程 度の長さを有するように形成するのが好ましレ、。  [0023] In the example shown in the drawing, a notch and a claw 28a are provided on the left and right of the lens surface of the diffuser lens 28, and a force S showing a configuration having a pair of claw 28a, is not limited to this. Absent. For example, one or more notches and claw portions 28a may be provided. However, when the number of the claw portions 28a is one, it is preferable to form the claw portion 28a so as to have a certain length in the circumferential direction to stably hold the diffuser lens 28.
[0024] 一方、前ベース 2には、ベース本体部 2dの前端部にストッパ 2eと、支持部 2fが設け られている。ストッパ 2eは、ベース本体部 2dから径方向内側に突出した部位であり、 円環状に形成されている。ストツバ 2eの後面にはレンズ 4が当接している。一方、支 持部 2fは、ストッパ 2eの内周面における前側部から更に径方向内側に突出した部位 であり、円環状に形成されている。このため、ストッパ 2eに当接しているレンズ 4と支持 部 2fとの間には、隙間 2cが形成されている。この隙間 2cは前ベース 2の全周に亘っ て形成されるため、円環状となっている。  On the other hand, the front base 2 is provided with a stopper 2e and a support portion 2f at the front end of the base body 2d. The stopper 2e is a portion protruding radially inward from the base body 2d and is formed in an annular shape. The lens 4 is in contact with the rear surface of the stagger 2e. On the other hand, the support portion 2f is a portion that protrudes further inward in the radial direction from the front side portion on the inner peripheral surface of the stopper 2e, and is formed in an annular shape. For this reason, a gap 2c is formed between the lens 4 in contact with the stopper 2e and the support portion 2f. Since this gap 2c is formed over the entire circumference of the front base 2, it has an annular shape.
[0025] 散光レンズ 28は、支持部 2fの前面側から支持部 2fに装着されている。すなわち、 凸部 28bを押圧することによって爪部 28aを径方向内側に橈ませ、その状態で前べ ース 2の前面開口に揷入することで、散光レンズ 28を前側から支持部 2fに装着する こと力 Sできる。そして、支持部 2fとレンズ 4の端面との間の隙間 2cに、散光レンズ 28の 爪部 28aが揷入されている。この状態で散光レンズ 28は、その本体部 28dと爪部 28 aとによって支持部 2fを前後方向に挟んでいる。また、凸部 28bが支持部 2fに対して 圧入状態となっているため、散光レンズ 28は振動等を受けることによって回動するこ とはない。また、凸部 28bを押圧して爪部 28aを内側に橈ませることにより、散光レン ズ 28を前ベース 2から容易に取り外すことができる。言い換えると、散光レンズ 28は、 前ベース 2に対して着脱可能に嵌着されている。 [0025] The diffuser lens 28 is attached to the support 2f from the front side of the support 2f. That is, by pressing the convex portion 28b, the claw portion 28a is bent radially inward, and in this state, the front The force S can be attached to the support portion 2f from the front side by inserting it into the front opening of the case 2. The claw portion 28a of the diffuser lens 28 is inserted into the gap 2c between the support portion 2f and the end face of the lens 4. In this state, the diffuser lens 28 sandwiches the support portion 2f in the front-rear direction by the main body portion 28d and the claw portion 28a. Further, since the convex portion 28b is press-fitted into the support portion 2f, the diffuser lens 28 does not rotate by receiving vibration or the like. Further, the diffuser lens 28 can be easily detached from the front base 2 by pressing the convex portion 28b and causing the claw portion 28a to be inward. In other words, the diffuser lens 28 is detachably fitted to the front base 2.
[0026] 散光レンズ 28のレンズ裏側には凸筋 28cが設けられている。凸筋 28cは所定の方 向に連続的に延びるように形成されていて、凸筋 28cは複数本設けられている。レン ズ面に複数本の凸筋 28cが設けられることにより、透過光を一方向に広げることがで きる。すなわちこの散光レンズ 28では、楕円形状の照射形状となっている。前述した ように散光レンズ 28は、爪部 28aによって前ベース 2に着脱できるとともに、装着後は 光軸回りに回動させることもできる。このため、散光レンズ 28を任意の向きで前ベース 2に装着したり、あるいは装着後に回転させることで、楕円の照射形状を任意の向き にすること力 Sできる。したがって、この自転車用携帯電灯では、例えば水平に広い楕 円形状の照射にしたり、あるいは垂直に広い楕円形状の照射に変更することも可能 である。 [0026] Convex streaks 28c are provided on the back side of the diffuser lens 28. The convex streaks 28c are formed so as to continuously extend in a predetermined direction, and a plurality of convex streaks 28c are provided. By providing a plurality of convex stripes 28c on the lens surface, the transmitted light can be spread in one direction. That is, the diffuser lens 28 has an elliptical irradiation shape. As described above, the diffuser lens 28 can be attached to and detached from the front base 2 by the claw portion 28a, and can be rotated around the optical axis after being attached. Therefore, the force S can be applied to the irradiation shape of the ellipse in an arbitrary direction by attaching the diffuser lens 28 to the front base 2 in an arbitrary direction, or by rotating it after the attachment. Therefore, in this portable electric light for bicycles, for example, irradiation with a wide elliptical shape can be made horizontally, or irradiation with a wide elliptical shape can be changed vertically.
[0027] 次に、本体ケース 1の中に位置する電池ユニットについて、図 1、図 4、図 5を参照し つつ説明する。電池ユニットは、本体ケース 1に収納されるものであり、電池 14と、電 池ケース 17と、絶縁板 18とを有する。電池ケース 17には、陽極端子 15と陰極端子 1 6とが配設されている。陽極端子 15の電気的接触部は、電池ケース 17の前面におけ る中央部に配置されている。陰極端子 16の電気的接触部は、陽極端子の周囲に配 置される。絶縁板 18は、前記陽極端子 15、陰極端子 16を保持すべく電池ケース 17 に接着固定されている。  Next, the battery unit positioned in the main body case 1 will be described with reference to FIGS. 1, 4, and 5. FIG. The battery unit is housed in the main body case 1 and includes a battery 14, a battery case 17, and an insulating plate 18. The battery case 17 is provided with an anode terminal 15 and a cathode terminal 16. The electrical contact portion of the anode terminal 15 is disposed at the central portion on the front surface of the battery case 17. The electrical contact portion of the cathode terminal 16 is disposed around the anode terminal. The insulating plate 18 is bonded and fixed to the battery case 17 so as to hold the anode terminal 15 and the cathode terminal 16.
[0028] 前記陽極端子 15、陰極端子 16は、何れも電気的接触部から外周方向に延びる延 出部を有するとともに、この延出部から後面方向に延出させている電線 15a、 16aを 備えている。 [0029] 電源の電池 14として、充電式電池が使用されており、電線 14aは電池の陽極、陰 極となる電線である。 [0028] Each of the anode terminal 15 and the cathode terminal 16 includes an extending portion extending in the outer peripheral direction from the electrical contact portion, and includes electric wires 15a and 16a extending from the extending portion in the rear surface direction. ing. [0029] A rechargeable battery is used as the battery 14 of the power supply, and the electric wire 14a is an electric wire serving as an anode and a negative electrode of the battery.
[0030] 電池ユニットは、第 1基板カバー 19、制御基板 21、第 2基板カバー 20等を備えて いる。第 1基板カバー 19は、電池 14の後面に配置されている。第 1基板カバー 19は 、スィッチ 23、電池残量表示用 LED22などの制御回路を搭載した制御基板 21を支 える。 LED22は、電圧低下時に点灯する電池残量表示部である。  [0030] The battery unit includes a first substrate cover 19, a control substrate 21, a second substrate cover 20, and the like. The first substrate cover 19 is disposed on the rear surface of the battery 14. The first board cover 19 supports a control board 21 on which control circuits such as a switch 23 and a battery remaining amount display LED 22 are mounted. The LED 22 is a remaining battery level indicator that is lit when the voltage drops.
[0031] 第 1基板カバー 19は、前後方向に延びる脚部 19bを備え、この脚部 19bの側面に は爪 19aが形成されている。一方、第 2基板カバー 20は、有底筒状に形成されてお り、前後方向に延びる側部 20cを有する。側部 20cには穴 20aが形成されている。そ して、第 1基板カバー 19の爪 19aを第 2基板カバー 20の穴 20aを嵌着させた状態で 第 1基板カバー 19及び第 2基板カバー 20間に制御基板 21が保持されている。前記 電池 14の電線 14aと、前記陽極端子 15、陰極端子 16からの電線 15a、 16aは何れ もこの制御基板 21に電気的に接続されている。  [0031] The first substrate cover 19 includes a leg portion 19b extending in the front-rear direction, and a claw 19a is formed on a side surface of the leg portion 19b. On the other hand, the second substrate cover 20 is formed in a bottomed cylindrical shape and has side portions 20c extending in the front-rear direction. A hole 20a is formed in the side portion 20c. The control board 21 is held between the first board cover 19 and the second board cover 20 with the claws 19a of the first board cover 19 fitted in the holes 20a of the second board cover 20. The electric wire 14a of the battery 14 and the electric wires 15a and 16a from the anode terminal 15 and the cathode terminal 16 are all electrically connected to the control board 21.
[0032] 前記スィッチ 23と電池残量表示用 LED22は、制御基板 21の略中央の位置に配 置されており、第 2基板カバー 20の底部 20dに形成された中央穴 20bの範囲内に位 置している。つまり、後側から見たときに、スィッチ 23及び LED22は、中央穴 20bの 範囲内に収まっている。  [0032] The switch 23 and the battery remaining amount display LED 22 are disposed at a substantially central position of the control board 21, and are positioned within a range of a central hole 20b formed in the bottom 20d of the second board cover 20. It is location. That is, when viewed from the rear side, the switch 23 and the LED 22 are within the range of the central hole 20b.
[0033] つづいて、本体ケース 1の後面開口部 lc側の構成について、図 1と図 6を参照しつ つ説明する。本体ケース 1の後端部には有底筒状の電池蓋 24が装着されている。具 体的に、電池蓋 24の胴部 24eには雄ねじからなるねじ 24aが設けられていて、この ねじ 24aを本体ケース 1のねじ Idに螺合させることにより、電池蓋 24が本体ケース 1 に取り付けられている。電池蓋 24と本体ケース 1とのねじ締結部の終わり部分(後端 部分)に Oリング 3が装着されている。これにより、本体ケース 1と電池蓋 24との接続部 の防水構造が形成されてレ、る。  [0033] Next, the configuration of the rear opening lc side of the main body case 1 will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 6. FIG. A bottomed cylindrical battery lid 24 is attached to the rear end of the main body case 1. Specifically, the body 24e of the battery cover 24 is provided with a screw 24a made of an external screw, and the battery cover 24 is attached to the body case 1 by screwing the screw 24a with the screw Id of the body case 1. It is attached. The O-ring 3 is attached to the end (rear end) of the screw fastening part between the battery cover 24 and the body case 1. As a result, a waterproof structure is formed at the connection between the main body case 1 and the battery cover 24.
[0034] 電池蓋 24は、後端に位置する底面 24dの中央に開口した穴 24bを有している。  [0034] The battery lid 24 has a hole 24b opened at the center of the bottom surface 24d located at the rear end.
[0035] 第 2基板カバー 20と電池蓋 24との間には、スィッチゴム押え 25と、弾性カバーであ るスィッチゴム 27とが挟持されている。略円盤状としたスィッチゴム押え 25は、その外 周面に小さな凸部 25aが複数個設けられており、この凸部 25aが前記電池蓋 24の胴 部 24eの内面に設けられた溝 24cに嵌り込むようになつている。これにより、スィッチ ゴム押え 25のぬけ止めがされている。また、このスィッチゴム押え 25が、スィッチゴム 27のフランジ部 27aを前記電池蓋 24の底面 24dに押し付けることにより、電池蓋 24 の穴 24bに対する防水構造が形成されている。 [0035] Between the second substrate cover 20 and the battery lid 24, a switch rubber presser 25 and a switch rubber 27 which is an elastic cover are sandwiched. The switch rubber retainer 25 having a substantially disc shape is provided with a plurality of small convex portions 25a on its outer peripheral surface, and these convex portions 25a are formed on the body of the battery lid 24. It fits into a groove 24c provided on the inner surface of the portion 24e. As a result, the switch rubber retainer 25 is locked. Further, the switch rubber presser 25 presses the flange portion 27a of the switch rubber 27 against the bottom surface 24d of the battery lid 24, so that a waterproof structure for the hole 24b of the battery lid 24 is formed.
[0036] そして、前記スィッチゴム押え 25の中央の穴 25bにスィッチピン 26のピン部 26aが 揷入されており、このピン部 26aの先端は前記のスィッチ 23と連接されている。スイツ チピン 26は抜け止めのためのフランジ 26bを有している。フランジ 26bは前記スイツ チゴム 27の前面における中央部に接している。したがって、スィッチゴム 27を押圧す ることによりスィッチピン 26を前進させることができる。  [0036] A pin portion 26a of a switch pin 26 is inserted into a central hole 25b of the switch rubber presser 25, and a tip end of the pin portion 26a is connected to the switch 23. The switch pin 26 has a flange 26b for retaining. The flange 26b is in contact with the central portion of the front surface of the switch rubber 27. Accordingly, the switch pin 26 can be advanced by pressing the switch rubber 27.
[0037] ここで前記スィッチゴム 27が透明又は半透明な弾性体材質で構成されていれば、 電池残量表示用 LED22の発光を外部から確認することができる。電池残量表示用 LED22は電池の残量を報知するためのものであり、電池の電圧が所定値以下にな ると点灯し、ユーザーに電池交換または充電を促すことができる。  Here, if the switch rubber 27 is made of a transparent or translucent elastic material, the light emission of the battery remaining amount display LED 22 can be confirmed from the outside. The battery remaining amount display LED 22 is for notifying the remaining amount of the battery, and lights up when the battery voltage falls below a predetermined value, and can prompt the user to replace or charge the battery.
[0038] スィッチゴム押え 25には、スィッチピン 26の保持部である筒部 25cと、この筒部 25c と同心円状に配置されたガイド筒 25dとが設けられている。筒部 25cは、スィッチゴム 押え 25の中央に位置するように前記穴 25bを有している。ガイド筒 25dには、後側か らスィッチゴム 27が装着される。  [0038] The switch rubber presser 25 is provided with a cylindrical portion 25c that is a holding portion of the switch pin 26, and a guide cylinder 25d that is arranged concentrically with the cylindrical portion 25c. The cylinder portion 25c has the hole 25b so as to be positioned at the center of the switch rubber presser 25. A switch rubber 27 is attached to the guide tube 25d from the rear side.
[0039] 筒部 25cの外径は、ガイド筒 25dの内径よりも十分に小さくなつている。このため、 筒部 25cとガイド筒 25dとの間は空間となっていて、この空間は、スィッチゴム押え 25 の厚み方向に貫通している。そして、筒部 25cとガイド筒 25dとは 3本のリブ 25eにて 接続されている。後側から見ると、 LED22がこの空間及び電池蓋 24の穴 24bの範 囲内に収まっている。このため、リブ 25eとリブ 25eの間の空間を通して LED22の光 が通る。つまり、電池蓋 24の底面 24dと制御基板 21との間には、透明なスィッチゴム 27の他にスィッチピン 26を支持するためのスィッチゴム押え 25が配設されている力 このスィッチゴム押え 25に筒部 25cを保持しつつ空間を形成することにより、外から L ED22を臨むことができる。  [0039] The outer diameter of the cylinder portion 25c is sufficiently smaller than the inner diameter of the guide cylinder 25d. Therefore, a space is formed between the tube portion 25c and the guide tube 25d, and this space penetrates in the thickness direction of the switch rubber presser 25. The tube portion 25c and the guide tube 25d are connected by three ribs 25e. When viewed from the rear side, the LED 22 is within this space and the range of the hole 24b of the battery cover 24. For this reason, the light of the LED 22 passes through the space between the rib 25e and the rib 25e. In other words, the switch rubber presser 25 for supporting the switch pin 26 in addition to the transparent switch rubber 27 is disposed between the bottom surface 24d of the battery cover 24 and the control board 21. LED22 can be faced from the outside by forming a space while holding
[0040] 以上のような構成にすることにより、放熱部材で放熱させることができるため、 LED に大電流を流すことができるようになり、照度を確保することができる。し力、も、自転車 のハンドルに傾いた状態で取り付けられ、照射が斜めになつた時でも、散光レンズが 回転自在になっているため、多様に異なる自転車ノヽンドルの傾きに応じて散光レン ズを回転させることで、照射の広がり方向を簡単に水平方向に修正することができる 。このため、前方の左右を視認することが可能となり、自転車を安全に走行させること ができる。 [0040] With the configuration as described above, since heat can be radiated by the heat radiating member, a large current can be passed through the LED, and illuminance can be ensured. Force, even bicycle Since the diffuser lens can be rotated even when the illumination is inclined, the diffuser lens can be rotated according to the inclination of various bicycle handles. The spread direction of irradiation can be easily corrected in the horizontal direction. For this reason, it is possible to visually recognize the left and right of the front, and it is possible to drive the bicycle safely.
[0041] また、前ベースの前面に散光レンズを着脱自在に取り付けられるとともに装着後に も散光レンズが回転自在となって!/、るため、自転車のハンドルに傾レ、た状態で取り付 けられ、照射が斜めになつた時でも、ハンドルの傾きに応じて散光レンズを回転させ ることで簡単に照射の広がり方向を水平方向に修正することができる。  [0041] In addition, the diffuser lens can be detachably attached to the front surface of the front base, and the diffuser lens can be rotated after installation! Even when the irradiation is slanted, the spreading direction of irradiation can be easily corrected to the horizontal direction by rotating the diffuser lens according to the tilt of the handle.
[0042] また、自転車用携帯電灯は雨などの防水対策が必要であり、特に LEDなどの電気 部品については防水対策が必要となる。本実施形態では、スィッチの近傍に電池の 残量を表示する LEDが設けられるとともに、この LEDの光が外部から見えるように弹 性体力バーを透明性材質又は半透明性材質によって構成することで、 LEDが露出 しないようになっている。このため防水性が確保されたままで電池残量の確認が可能 となっている。更に、 LEDの光が弾性体カバーを透過することで広がり、より大きく視 認できる。  [0042] In addition, the portable electric light for bicycles needs to be protected against rain and the like, and in particular, electrical components such as LEDs need to be waterproofed. In this embodiment, an LED for displaying the remaining battery level is provided in the vicinity of the switch, and the inertial strength bar is made of a transparent material or a translucent material so that the LED light can be seen from the outside. The LED is not exposed. For this reason, it is possible to check the remaining battery level while ensuring waterproofness. Furthermore, the LED light spreads through the elastic cover and can be seen more greatly.
[0043] 高出力 LEDの性能を十分活用しょうとすると電流を最大限に流して出力を上げる 必要があり、その放熱対策が必要となる。そして、放熱対策の放熱部材を大きくする とコストが高くなるば力、りか形状も大きくなり携帯電灯としてふさわしくなくなる。しかし ながら、本実施形態では、高出力 LEDの放熱対策として、前ベースを金属性材質と し、前ベースと放熱部材とをねじ嵌合させる構成とすることにより、より小さな放熱部材 でも前ベース全体で放熱させることができる。さらにねじの凹凸の接触で接触面積が 大きくなり放熱が効果的に行われるため、高出力 LEDの出力アップができるとともに 、より安価でより形状の小さ!/、携帯性の優れた自転車用携帯電灯が実現できる。  [0043] In order to make full use of the performance of high-power LEDs, it is necessary to increase the output by flowing current to the maximum, and measures to dissipate heat are necessary. And if the heat dissipating member for heat dissipation is increased, the cost and the shape will increase if the cost increases, making it unsuitable as a portable light. However, in this embodiment, as a heat dissipation measure for high-power LEDs, the front base is made of a metallic material, and the front base and the heat dissipation member are screw-fitted, so even a smaller heat dissipation member can be used for the entire front base. Can dissipate heat. In addition, the contact area of the screw increases and the contact area increases and heat is effectively dissipated, so the output of the high-power LED can be increased, and it is cheaper and smaller in shape! Can be realized.
[0044] なお、本実施形態では、散光レンズ 28が着脱可能に構成される例を示した力 これ に限られるものではない。つまり、散光レンズ 28が前ベース 2に取り外せないように構 成されていて、かつ、光軸回りに回動するように前ベース 2に取り付けられている構成 としてあよい。 [0045] [実施の形態の概要] In the present embodiment, the force shown in the example in which the diffuser lens 28 is configured to be detachable is not limited to this. That is, the diffuser lens 28 may be configured not to be detached from the front base 2 and may be configured to be attached to the front base 2 so as to rotate around the optical axis. [Outline of Embodiment]
ここで、本実施の形態の概要について、以下に説明する。  Here, an outline of the present embodiment will be described below.
[0046] (1)本実施形態では、散光レンズを容易に前ベースから取り外して、再び前ベース に取り付けること力 Sできる。このとき、自転車のハンドルの形状に応じて散光レンズの 向きを変えて取り付け直すことができる。すなわち、散光レンズは前ベースに光軸回 りの任意の向きで取り付けることができる。したがって、 自転車用携帯電灯が、ハンド ルのうち傾斜したところに取り付けられた場合であっても、取り付け部位の傾きに応じ た向きで散光レンズを取り付け直すことにより、光軸に対して照射範囲が広がる向き を水平方向に調整することができる。  (1) In the present embodiment, it is possible to easily remove the diffuser lens from the front base and attach it to the front base again. At this time, it is possible to change the direction of the diffuser lens according to the shape of the bicycle handle and reattach it. That is, the diffuser lens can be attached to the front base in any direction around the optical axis. Therefore, even if the bicycle portable light is attached to a tilted part of the handle, it is possible to reduce the irradiation range with respect to the optical axis by re-attaching the diffuser lens in the direction corresponding to the inclination of the attachment part. The spreading direction can be adjusted horizontally.
[0047] (2)前記散光レンズは、前記前ベースに取り付けられた状態で光軸回りに回動可能 である。この態様では、散光レンズが前ベースに対して回動可能になっているので、 散光レンズが前ベースに装着された状態で、散光レンズの向きを変えることができる 。したがって、光軸に対して照射範囲が広がる向きを、水平方向に広がるように容易 に調整すること力 Sできる。  [0047] (2) The diffuser lens is rotatable around the optical axis while being attached to the front base. In this aspect, since the diffuser lens is rotatable with respect to the front base, the direction of the diffuser lens can be changed with the diffuser lens mounted on the front base. Therefore, it is possible to easily adjust the direction in which the irradiation range expands with respect to the optical axis so that it extends horizontally.
[0048] (3)前記前ベースは、筒状のベース本体部と、このベース本体部よりも径方向内側 に設けられた環状の支持部とを有し、前記散光レンズは、レンズ面の周縁部に爪部 を有し、この爪部は前記支持部に係合可能に構成されている。この態様では、前べ ースの支持部が環状に構成され、この支持部に爪部が係合する構成となっているの で、散光レンズを光軸回りの任意の向きに姿勢を変えた状態で保持することができる [0048] (3) The front base includes a cylindrical base main body portion and an annular support portion provided radially inward of the base main body portion, and the diffuser lens includes a peripheral edge of a lens surface. The claw portion is configured to be engageable with the support portion. In this aspect, since the support portion of the front base is configured in an annular shape and the claw portion is engaged with the support portion, the posture of the diffuser lens is changed to an arbitrary direction around the optical axis. Can be held in a state
Yes
[0049] (4)前記発光部は LEDである。  [0049] (4) The light emitting unit is an LED.
[0050] (5)前記前ベースには、放熱部材が当該前ベースに接触した状態で収納されている 。この態様では、発光部の熱を放熱部材から前ベースに伝熱させて放熱させることが できる。  [0050] (5) The heat dissipation member is accommodated in the front base in a state in contact with the front base. In this aspect, the heat of the light emitting part can be transferred from the heat dissipation member to the front base to be dissipated.
[0051] (6)前記放熱部材は、前記前ベースに対してねじ嵌合されている。この態様では、放 熱部材と前ベースとの接触面積を増やすことができるので、放熱部材から前ベース への伝熱効率を向上することができる。この結果、放熱部材を大きくしなくても前べ一 スによる放熱特性を向上することができる。 [0052] (7)前記前ベースは、筒状のベース本体部と、このベース本体部から径方向内側に 突出するストツバとを有し、前記ストツバと前記放熱部材との間に有底筒状のレンズが 保持されている。この態様では、放熱部材を前ベースにねじ嵌合することで、レンズ を強固に保持することができる。 [0051] (6) The heat radiating member is screwed to the front base. In this aspect, since the contact area between the heat dissipation member and the front base can be increased, the heat transfer efficiency from the heat dissipation member to the front base can be improved. As a result, it is possible to improve the heat dissipation characteristics of the front base without increasing the size of the heat dissipation member. [0052] (7) The front base includes a cylindrical base main body portion and a stagger that protrudes radially inward from the base main body portion, and a bottomed cylindrical shape between the strobe and the heat radiating member. The lens is held. In this aspect, the lens can be firmly held by screw-fitting the heat radiating member to the front base.
[0053] (8)前記本体ケースは、後面にも開口を有しており、開口を有し、前記本体ケースの 後端部に結合される電池蓋と、前記本体ケースに収納されるスィッチと、前記電池蓋 の開口を塞ぐとともに、この開口を通した操作によって前記スィッチを作動可能な弹 性カバーと、を備えている。この態様では、弾性カバーを押圧することによってスイツ チを作動させることができる。  [0053] (8) The main body case also has an opening on the rear surface, and has a battery lid that has an opening and is coupled to a rear end portion of the main body case, and a switch that is housed in the main body case. And an elastic cover capable of closing the opening of the battery lid and operating the switch by an operation through the opening. In this aspect, the switch can be operated by pressing the elastic cover.
[0054] (9)前記本体ケースに収納される電池残量表示部を備え、前記弾性カバーは透明 又は半透明の材質で構成されている。この態様では、外部から電池残量を知ることが できる。  [0054] (9) A battery remaining amount display portion housed in the main body case is provided, and the elastic cover is made of a transparent or translucent material. In this aspect, the remaining battery level can be known from the outside.
[0055] (10)前記電池蓋と前記本体ケースとの間にシール部材が介装されている。この態様 では、電池蓋と本体ケースとの間の防水機能を向上することができる。  (10) A seal member is interposed between the battery lid and the main body case. In this aspect, the waterproof function between the battery lid and the main body case can be improved.
[0056] (11)前記スィッチと前記弾性カバーの間にガイド筒が配置され、前記ガイド筒の内 側には、このガイド筒の内周面との間に空間が形成されるように、スィッチピンの保持 部が設けられている。この態様では、ガイド筒の内周面とスィッチピン保持部との間の 空間を通して電池残量表示部を確認することができる。  [0056] (11) A guide tube is disposed between the switch and the elastic cover, and a switch pin is formed so that a space is formed between the inner surface of the guide tube and the inner peripheral surface of the guide tube. The holding part is provided. In this aspect, the battery remaining amount display portion can be confirmed through the space between the inner peripheral surface of the guide tube and the switch pin holding portion.
[0057] (12)少なくとも前面に開口を有する本体ケースと、発光部が収納され、前記本体ケ 一スに前側から接続される前ベースと、前記本体ケースに収納される電池ユニットと、 透過した光が所定の方向に広がるように光を出射させる散光レンズと、を備え、前記 散光レンズは、光軸回りに回動可能に前記前ベースに取り付けられている自転車用 携帯電灯である。この態様では、散光レンズが前ベースに対して回動可能になって いるので、散光レンズが前ベースに装着された状態で、散光レンズの向きを変えるこ と力 Sできる。したがって、自転車用携帯電灯力 S、ハンドルのうち傾斜したところに取り 付けられた場合であっても、取り付け部位の傾きに応じて散光レンズを光軸回りに回 動させることにより、したがって、光軸に対して照射範囲が広がる向きを、水平方向に 広力 Sるように容易に調整すること力 Sできる。 産業上の利用可能性 [0057] (12) A main body case having an opening at least on the front surface, a light emitting unit is housed, a front base is connected to the main body case from the front side, and a battery unit is housed in the main body case. A light-diffusing lens that emits light so that the light spreads in a predetermined direction, and the light-diffusing lens is a portable electric light for a bicycle that is attached to the front base so as to be rotatable about an optical axis. In this aspect, since the diffuser lens is rotatable with respect to the front base, it is possible to change the direction of the diffuser lens with the diffuser lens mounted on the front base. Therefore, even if it is attached to a tilted part of the bicycle portable light power S and steering wheel, by rotating the diffuser lens around the optical axis according to the inclination of the attachment site, the optical axis It is possible to easily adjust the direction in which the irradiation range is widened to a horizontal force S. Industrial applicability
本発明にかかる自転車用携帯電灯は、自転車に取り付けると前方の水平方向に明 るさが広がるため、自転車用の前照灯として有用である。  The bicycle portable light according to the present invention is useful as a headlight for a bicycle because the light spreads in the front horizontal direction when attached to the bicycle.

Claims

請求の範囲 The scope of the claims
[1] 少なくとも前面に開口を有する本体ケースと、  [1] a body case having an opening at least on the front surface;
発光部が収納され、前記本体ケースに前側から接続される前ベースと、 前記本体ケースに収納される電池ユニットと、  A light emitting unit is housed and a front base connected to the main body case from the front side; a battery unit housed in the main body case;
透過した光が所定の方向に広がるように光を出射させる散光レンズと、を備え、 前記散光レンズは、前記前ベースに対して着脱自在で、かつ前記前ベースに対し て光軸回りの任意の向きで取り付け可能である自転車用携帯電灯。  A diffuser lens that emits light so that the transmitted light spreads in a predetermined direction, and the diffuser lens is detachable from the front base and has an arbitrary axis around the optical axis with respect to the front base. Bicycle portable light that can be mounted in any orientation.
[2] 前記散光レンズは、前記前ベースに取り付けられた状態で光軸回りに回動可能で ある請求項 1に記載の自転車用携帯電灯。  2. The bicycle portable light according to claim 1, wherein the diffuser lens is rotatable around an optical axis while being attached to the front base.
[3] 前記前ベースは、筒状のベース本体部と、このベース本体部よりも径方向内側に設 けられた環状の支持部とを有し、 [3] The front base has a cylindrical base main body portion and an annular support portion provided radially inward of the base main body portion,
前記散光レンズは、レンズ面の周縁部に爪部を有し、この爪部は前記支持部に係 合可能に構成されている請求項 2に記載の自転車用携帯電灯。  The bicycle portable electric light according to claim 2, wherein the diffuser lens has a claw portion at a peripheral portion of a lens surface, and the claw portion is configured to be engageable with the support portion.
[4] 前記発光部は LEDである請求項 1に記載の自転車用携帯電灯。 4. The bicycle portable light according to claim 1, wherein the light emitting unit is an LED.
[5] 前記前ベースには、放熱部材が当該前ベースに接触した状態で収納されている請 求項 4に記載の自転車用携帯電灯。 [5] The portable electric light for a bicycle according to claim 4, wherein the front base stores the heat radiating member in contact with the front base.
[6] 前記放熱部材は、前記前ベースに対してねじ嵌合されている請求項 5に記載の自 転車用携帯電灯。 6. The portable electric lamp for a vehicle according to claim 5, wherein the heat dissipating member is screwed to the front base.
[7] 前記前ベースは、筒状のベース本体部と、このベース本体部から径方向内側に突 前記ストツバと前記放熱部材との間に有底筒状のレンズが保持されている請求項 6 に記載の自転車用携帯電灯。  7. The front base includes a cylindrical base body portion, and a bottomed cylindrical lens that is protruded radially inward from the base body portion between the stocker and the heat dissipation member. A portable light for bicycles as described in 1.
[8] 前記本体ケースは、後面にも開口を有しており、 [8] The main body case has an opening on the rear surface,
開口を有し、前記本体ケースの後端部に結合される電池蓋と、  A battery lid having an opening and coupled to a rear end of the main body case;
前記本体ケースに収納されるスィッチと、  A switch housed in the body case;
前記電池蓋の開口を塞ぐとともに、この開口を通した操作によって前記スィッチを作 動可能な弾性カバーと、を備えている請求項 1に記載の自転車用携帯電灯。  The bicycle portable electric light according to claim 1, further comprising an elastic cover that closes an opening of the battery lid and can operate the switch by an operation through the opening.
[9] 前記本体ケースに収納される電池残量表示部を備え、 前記弾性カバーは透明又は半透明の材質で構成されている請求項 8に記載の自 転車用携帯電灯。 [9] A battery remaining amount display portion housed in the main body case is provided. The portable electric lamp for a vehicle according to claim 8, wherein the elastic cover is made of a transparent or translucent material.
[10] 前記電池蓋と前記本体ケースとの間にシール部材が介装されている請求項 8に記 載の自転車用携帯電灯。  10. The bicycle portable light according to claim 8, wherein a seal member is interposed between the battery lid and the main body case.
[11] 前記スィッチと前記弾性カバーの間にガイド筒が配置され、 [11] A guide tube is disposed between the switch and the elastic cover,
前記ガイド筒の内側には、このガイド筒の内周面との間に空間が形成されるように、 スィッチピンの保持部が設けられている請求項 9に記載の自転車用携帯電灯。  10. The bicycle portable light according to claim 9, wherein a switch pin holding portion is provided inside the guide tube so that a space is formed between the guide tube and an inner peripheral surface of the guide tube.
[12] 少なくとも前面に開口を有する本体ケースと、  [12] a body case having an opening at least on the front surface;
発光部が収納され、前記本体ケースに前側から接続される前ベースと、 前記本体ケースに収納される電池ユニットと、  A light emitting unit is housed and a front base connected to the main body case from the front side; a battery unit housed in the main body case;
透過した光が所定の方向に広がるように光を出射させる散光レンズと、を備え、 前記散光レンズは、光軸回りに回動可能に前記前ベースに取り付けられている自 転車用携帯電灯。  And a diffuser lens that emits light so that the transmitted light spreads in a predetermined direction. The diffuser lens is attached to the front base so as to be rotatable about an optical axis.
PCT/JP2007/066736 2006-08-30 2007-08-29 Portable electric light for bicycle WO2008026627A1 (en)

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JP2006234086A JP2008059852A (en) 2006-08-30 2006-08-30 Portable electric lamp for bicycle

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WO2013027152A1 (en) * 2011-08-24 2013-02-28 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Plug-in lamp, in particular for a bike
US8491148B2 (en) 2007-10-27 2013-07-23 Osram Sylvania Inc. Chambered waterproof lamp assembly having a transparent cover switch activator
DE202014003318U1 (en) * 2014-04-17 2015-08-07 Außenhandelsgesellschaft Wachsmuth & Krogmann m.b.H. flashlight
CN106764590A (en) * 2017-02-10 2017-05-31 广东正飞移动照明有限公司 Light source body component
WO2018126902A1 (en) * 2017-01-06 2018-07-12 Germain Electronic Limited Flashlight unit
US20180224076A1 (en) * 2017-02-07 2018-08-09 Guangdong Jetfast Portable Lighting Co., Ltd. Light source module

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JP6317831B1 (en) * 2017-01-27 2018-04-25 廣東正飛移動照明有限公司 Light source assembly

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Cited By (7)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8491148B2 (en) 2007-10-27 2013-07-23 Osram Sylvania Inc. Chambered waterproof lamp assembly having a transparent cover switch activator
WO2013027152A1 (en) * 2011-08-24 2013-02-28 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Plug-in lamp, in particular for a bike
DE202014003318U1 (en) * 2014-04-17 2015-08-07 Außenhandelsgesellschaft Wachsmuth & Krogmann m.b.H. flashlight
WO2018126902A1 (en) * 2017-01-06 2018-07-12 Germain Electronic Limited Flashlight unit
US20180224076A1 (en) * 2017-02-07 2018-08-09 Guangdong Jetfast Portable Lighting Co., Ltd. Light source module
US10337678B2 (en) * 2017-02-07 2019-07-02 Guangdong Jetfast Portable Lighting Co., Ltd. Portable light source module with spring electrodes
CN106764590A (en) * 2017-02-10 2017-05-31 广东正飞移动照明有限公司 Light source body component

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