WO2008026377A1 - Information registration device, information registration method, and others - Google Patents

Information registration device, information registration method, and others Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008026377A1
WO2008026377A1 PCT/JP2007/063464 JP2007063464W WO2008026377A1 WO 2008026377 A1 WO2008026377 A1 WO 2008026377A1 JP 2007063464 W JP2007063464 W JP 2007063464W WO 2008026377 A1 WO2008026377 A1 WO 2008026377A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
moving body
vehicle
information
exists
registered
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2007/063464
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Takashi Ishikawa
Original Assignee
Pioneer Corporation
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Pioneer Corporation filed Critical Pioneer Corporation
Priority to JP2008531988A priority Critical patent/JPWO2008026377A1/en
Publication of WO2008026377A1 publication Critical patent/WO2008026377A1/en

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/14Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01CMEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C21/00Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00
    • G01C21/38Electronic maps specially adapted for navigation; Updating thereof
    • G01C21/3804Creation or updating of map data
    • G01C21/3833Creation or updating of map data characterised by the source of data
    • G01C21/3844Data obtained from position sensors only, e.g. from inertial navigation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09BEDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B29/00Maps; Plans; Charts; Diagrams, e.g. route diagram
    • G09B29/10Map spot or coordinate position indicators; Map reading aids

Definitions

  • the present application relates to a technical field such as an information registration apparatus and method for registering information about a moving object.
  • navigation devices that are mounted on vehicles that are moving bodies and provide navigation information such as map information of a moving route have been widely used.
  • the development of such navigation device technology in addition to remarkable driving route guidance, detects vehicle conditions such as driving and parking of the vehicle, and based on the results of positioning of the vehicle condition and the current position, there are a variety of technologies. Something that provides service information has appeared.
  • Patent Document 1 discloses a technique for detecting a parking state among such vehicle states. Is disclosed.
  • Patent Document 1 JP 2005-121466
  • the present application has an information registration apparatus that can solve such inconvenience as one issue, and can avoid redundant parking registration when automatically registering a parking lot. , And an information registration apparatus method.
  • the invention of the information registration device is characterized in that storage means for storing map data including a plurality of partitioned areas, and a current state of the mobile object
  • Current position detection means for detecting a position
  • stop state determination means for determining whether or not the moving body is in a stopped state
  • Position determining means for determining whether or not it exists in any of the areas on the map, and if it is determined that the moving body is in a stopped state and exists in the area, the movement Recognize the region where the body position exists, determine whether or not the information on the moving body is registered for the recognized region, and if not registered in the recognized region
  • a registration means for registering information relating to the mobile object.
  • the invention of the information registration method according to claim 3 includes a step of storing data of a map configured to have a plurality of partitioned areas, a step of detecting a current position of a moving body, The step of determining whether or not the moving body is in a stopped state, and the position of the moving body on the map corresponding to the current position of the moving body exists in any of the areas on the map. A step of determining whether or not a force is applied, and if it is determined that the moving body is in a stopped state and exists in the area, the area where the position of the moving body exists is recognized and the recognized Determining whether or not information on the mobile object is registered for the area, and if not registered, registering information on the mobile object on the recognized area.
  • the invention of the information registration processing program detects the current position of the moving body, storage means for storing data of a map configured to have a plurality of partitioned areas, and a computer.
  • Current position detection means stop state determination means for determining whether or not the moving body is in a stopped state, and the position of the moving body on the map corresponding to the current position of the moving body
  • Position determining means for determining whether or not the moving body exists in the region, and the position of the moving body when it is determined that the moving body is in a stopped state and exists in the region. Is recognized, and it is determined whether or not the information related to the moving body is registered for the recognized area. If the information is not registered, the area is recognized for the recognized area.
  • the invention of the recording medium according to claim 5 is the information registration processing program according to claim 4. Force S Characterized by being recorded in a computer-readable manner.
  • FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a schematic configuration example of an in-vehicle navigation device according to the present embodiment.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing an example of a parking lot registration process in the system control unit 7 of the in-vehicle navigation device S.
  • FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating a schematic configuration example of an in-vehicle navigation device according to the present embodiment.
  • the in-vehicle navigation device S includes a GPS (Global Positioning System) receiving unit 1, a sensor unit 2, a storage unit 3 as a storage means, a display unit 4, and an audio output unit. 5. It comprises an operation unit 6, a system control unit 7, etc.
  • GPS Global Positioning System
  • the GPS receiver 1 receives a navigation radio wave output from a GPS satellite that is placed in a satellite orbit and orbits the earth via an antenna (not shown), and based on the received signal, the current position information of the vehicle ( (Longitude and latitude) is detected and output to the system controller 7 as GPS data It is supposed to be.
  • the sensor unit 2 includes, for example, a speed (vehicle speed) sensor that detects a vehicle speed based on a vehicle speed pulse, a direction sensor (gyro sensor) that detects the traveling direction of the vehicle using geomagnetism, and a vehicle acceleration. It includes an acceleration sensor to detect, a distance sensor to detect the mileage of the vehicle, etc., and each data (speed data, azimuth data, acceleration data, mileage data, etc.) detected by these sensors is sent to the system controller 7 Output to.
  • a speed (vehicle speed) sensor that detects a vehicle speed based on a vehicle speed pulse
  • a direction sensor geomagnetism
  • vehicle acceleration includes an acceleration sensor to detect, a distance sensor to detect the mileage of the vehicle, etc., and each data (speed data, azimuth data, acceleration data, mileage data, etc.) detected by these sensors is sent to the system controller 7 Output to.
  • the storage unit 3 is, for example, a CD (Compact Disc) —ROM drive, DVD (Digital Versatile
  • Disc ROM drive or HD (Hard Disc) drive, etc., and each drive was recorded on a recording medium such as a CD-ROM, DVD-ROM, or HD under the control of the system controller 7.
  • Data and programs for route search and route guidance (route guidance) are read out and output to the system control unit 7.
  • the data for performing route search, route guidance, etc. include, for example, map data configured with a plurality of partitioned areas, data for route search (for example, link data) Etc.) and data for route guidance, and further data (for example, menu data) for prompting the user to input or select.
  • route search for example, link data
  • route guidance for route guidance
  • further data for example, menu data
  • the map data includes image data or the like for displaying a map on the display screen in the display unit 4, for example, a plurality of administrative boundary data indicating boundaries of a plurality of administrative divisions on the map. (Including the display of the address corresponding to each administrative division), road data indicating the road on the map (including the name of each road), partitioned areas on the map (for example, facilities, buildings, etc. (poi (Point Of As an example), multiple house shape data indicating the shape of the house, and shape data indicating the shape of rivers and mountains (including names of rivers and mountains), etc. Including.
  • the house shape data includes a set of coordinates on the map (coordinates ( ⁇ , ⁇ ) on the map corresponding to latitude and longitude (or altitude)) that determine the house shape.
  • Each house shape data is assigned and managed with a unique house shape ID, and each house shape ID has a parking lot information indicating registration of a parking lot of the vehicle (area corresponding to the house shape). It is now possible to register by associating (parking lot information indicating that at least a part of the parking lot is used as a parking lot for vehicles)!
  • the display unit 4 includes, for example, a drawing processing unit, a noffer memory, a display (for example, a liquid crystal display or an organic EL display), and the drawing processing unit is under the control of the system control unit 7.
  • Map image data and image data related to route guidance are developed in the buffer memory, rendered, and then displayed on the display screen (for example, map display, route display, list display of route distances and charges, etc.) It ’s like that.
  • a menu for prompting the user to input or select is displayed on the display under the control of the system control unit 7.
  • the audio output unit 5 includes, for example, a DAC (digital Z analog signal converter), an amplifier, a speech power, and the like.
  • the audio data related to the route guidance output from the system control unit 7 is converted to DZA by DAC. After conversion, it is amplified by an amplifier and output as sound waves from a speaker.
  • the operation unit 6 has a plurality of operation buttons for receiving input instructions and selection instructions (for example, destination instructions) from the user, and corresponds to the operation buttons pressed by the user.
  • An instruction signal is output to the system control unit 8.
  • the system control unit 7 includes a CPU having an arithmetic function, a working RAM, a ROM for storing various data programs, and the like, and performs overall control of all components in the navigation device S. ing. Then, the CPU power of the system control unit 7, for example, various programs stored in the storage unit 3 (including the information registration processing program of the present application) are read and executed to perform route search and route guidance processing to the destination. At the same time, it functions as a current position detection unit, a stop state determination unit, a position determination unit registration unit, and a registration unit, and executes a parking lot registration process.
  • the system control unit 7 adds the current position of the vehicle (for example, latitude and longitude) to the speed data, direction data, acceleration data, and the like from the sensor unit 2 and the GPS data from the GPS reception unit 1.
  • the coordinates ( ⁇ , ⁇ )) on the map corresponding to are detected and acquired, and the current position of the vehicle (position of the vehicle on the map) force is present in any house shape on the map (house Whether the coordinates of the current position of the vehicle are included in the coordinates indicated by the shape data).
  • the system control unit 7 determines whether or not the vehicle is in a parked state (an example of a stopped state). For example, by detecting that the engine of the vehicle is stopped or that the gear is parked.
  • the system control unit 7 determines that the vehicle is in a parked state and exists in any of the house shapes, the system control unit 7 recognizes the house shape where the position of the vehicle exists, It is determined whether or not the parking lot information is registered for the house shape (house shape ID), and if it is not registered, the above parking lot information is registered for the recognized house shape. It has become.
  • the user can designate the parking lot as the destination from the operation unit 6, and the set parking lot (that is, A point with a house shape corresponding to the parking lot) is set as a destination, and a route search to the set destination is executed.
  • the set parking lot that is, A point with a house shape corresponding to the parking lot
  • route search and route guidance processing are not directly related to the present application, and thus detailed description thereof is omitted.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing an example of parking lot registration processing in the system control unit 7 of the in-vehicle navigation device S.
  • step SI: NO If the processing is completed and the vehicle is parked (step SI: YES), map information (for example, house shape data) is also acquired for the current position of the vehicle and the map data force (step S2).
  • map information for example, house shape data
  • the system control unit 7 determines whether or not the parking force in the house shape (that is, the force in which the vehicle is in the parking state and exists in any of the house shapes as described above). If it is discriminated (step S3) and it is not parked in the house (step S3: NO), the process is terminated and if it is parked in the house (step S3: YES), Recognize the house shape where the vehicle is located. [0036] Next, the system control unit 7 determines whether or not the parking lot has been registered for the recognized house shape (that is, whether or not the parking lot information is registered for the recognized house shape). (Step S4). If the parking lot has been registered (Step S4: YES), the process is terminated. If the parking lot has not been registered (Step S4: NO), the parking lot is registered. (Register the parking lot information for the house ID corresponding to the recognized house shape) (step S5), and the process ends.
  • the parking lot that is, the force in which the vehicle is in the parking state and exists in any
  • the current position of the vehicle is detected, whether or not the vehicle is in a parked state is determined, and the map on the map corresponding to the current position of the vehicle is determined.
  • the position force of the vehicle It is determined whether or not the vehicle exists in any house shape on the map, and if it is determined that the vehicle is in a parked state and exists in the house shape, Recognize the house shape where the location exists, determine whether parking information is registered for the recognized house shape, and if not registered, parking space for the recognized house shape Since it is configured to register information, it is possible to avoid overlapping parking registration when automatically registering a parking lot. In other words, it is possible to prevent multiple registrations at the same place because the judgment is based on the house shape rather than the point.
  • the force described in the case where the present application is applied to the in-vehicle navigation device S is not limited to this, but is not limited to this.
  • Information of the present application for a communication navigation system configured by a terminal and a communication center apparatus to which the communication navigation terminal is connected via an antenna and a mobile communication network (including a radio base station). It may be configured to apply the registration device and method.
  • a vehicle is taken as an example of a moving body
  • parking lot information is taken as an example of information about a moving body.
  • any device or the like that registers information about the moving body may be used. It is also possible to apply to other things.

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  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
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Abstract

An information registration device etc. capable of avoiding redundant registration of car parks in automatic car park registration. The information registration device detects a current position of a vehicle and determines whether the vehicle is in a parked state. Also, the information registration device determines whether the vehicle's position that is on a map and corresponds to the vehicle's current position is present within any of house shapes on the map. When the vehicle is in a parked state and is within a house shape, the device recognizes the house shape where the position of vehicle is. The information registration device determines whether car park information is registered for the recognized house shape. When car park information is not registered, the information registration device registers car park information for the recognized house shape.

Description

明 細 書  Specification
情報登録装置及び情報登録方法等  Information registration device and information registration method, etc.
技術分野  Technical field
[0001] 本願は、移動体に関する情報を登録する情報登録装置及びその方法等の技術分 野に関する。  [0001] The present application relates to a technical field such as an information registration apparatus and method for registering information about a moving object.
背景技術  Background art
[0002] 従来から、移動体である車両に搭載され、移動経路の地図情報等のナビゲーショ ン情報を提供するナビゲーシヨン装置が広く普及して 、る。こうしたナビゲーシヨン装 置の技術の発展は著しぐ走行経路の案内に加えて、車両の走行、駐車等の車両状 態を検出し、その車両状態及び現在位置の測位結果に基づいて、様々なサービス 情報を提供するものが登場して 、る。  [0002] Conventionally, navigation devices that are mounted on vehicles that are moving bodies and provide navigation information such as map information of a moving route have been widely used. The development of such navigation device technology, in addition to remarkable driving route guidance, detects vehicle conditions such as driving and parking of the vehicle, and based on the results of positioning of the vehicle condition and the current position, there are a variety of technologies. Something that provides service information has appeared.
[0003] かかる様々なサービス情報の提供には、走行、駐車等の車両状態を検出すること が必要となるが、例えば、特許文献 1には、こうした車両状態の内、駐車状態を検出 する技術が開示されて ヽる。  [0003] In order to provide such various service information, it is necessary to detect vehicle states such as running and parking. For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a technique for detecting a parking state among such vehicle states. Is disclosed.
特許文献 1 :特開 2005— 121466号  Patent Document 1: JP 2005-121466
発明の開示  Disclosure of the invention
発明が解決しょうとする課題  Problems to be solved by the invention
[0004] ところで、今後、このように車両の駐車状態を検出し、その地点 (例えば施設内)を 駐車場として自動で登録する機能を実現させた場合にお!ヽて、既に駐車場として登 録されている地点とは別の地点に駐車した場合であっても、同じ施設内に対して重 複して駐車場登録されてしまうという問題が想定される。 [0004] By the way, in the future, when the parking state of the vehicle is detected in this way and the function of automatically registering that point (for example, in the facility) as a parking lot is realized! Even when parking at a location different from the location already registered as a parking lot, there may be a problem of overlapping parking registrations within the same facility.
[0005] そこで、本願は、このような不都合の解消を一つの課題とし、駐車場を自動登録す る場合に、重複して駐車場登録されること等を回避することが可能な情報登録装置、 及び情報登録装置方法等を提供することを目的とする。 [0005] Therefore, the present application has an information registration apparatus that can solve such inconvenience as one issue, and can avoid redundant parking registration when automatically registering a parking lot. , And an information registration apparatus method.
課題を解決するための手段  Means for solving the problem
[0006] 上記課題を解決するため、請求項 1に記載の情報登録装置の発明は、区画された 複数の領域を有して構成される地図のデータを記憶する記憶手段と、移動体の現在 位置を検出する現在位置検出手段と、前記移動体が停止状態にあるか否かを判別 する停止状態判別手段と、前記移動体の現在位置に対応する前記地図上における 当該移動体の位置が、当該地図上における何れかの前記領域内に存在するか否か を判別する位置判別手段と、前記移動体が停止状態にあり、且つ前記領域内に存 在すると判別された場合には、前記移動体の位置が存在する前記領域を認識し、当 該認識した領域に対して当該移動体に関する情報が登録されている力否かを判別し 、登録されていない場合には、前記認識した領域に対して当該移動体に関する情報 を登録する登録手段と、を備えることを特徴とする。 [0006] In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the invention of the information registration device according to claim 1 is characterized in that storage means for storing map data including a plurality of partitioned areas, and a current state of the mobile object Current position detection means for detecting a position, stop state determination means for determining whether or not the moving body is in a stopped state, and the position of the moving body on the map corresponding to the current position of the moving body, Position determining means for determining whether or not it exists in any of the areas on the map, and if it is determined that the moving body is in a stopped state and exists in the area, the movement Recognize the region where the body position exists, determine whether or not the information on the moving body is registered for the recognized region, and if not registered in the recognized region And a registration means for registering information relating to the mobile object.
[0007] 請求項 3に記載の情報登録方法の発明は、区画された複数の領域を有して構成さ れる地図のデータを記憶する工程と、移動体の現在位置を検出する工程と、前記移 動体が停止状態にあるカゝ否かを判別する工程と、前記移動体の現在位置に対応す る前記地図上における当該移動体の位置が、当該地図上における何れかの前記領 域内に存在する力否かを判別する工程と、前記移動体が停止状態にあり、且つ前記 領域内に存在すると判別された場合には、前記移動体の位置が存在する前記領域 を認識し、当該認識した領域に対して当該移動体に関する情報が登録されているか 否かを判別し、登録されていない場合には、前記認識した領域に対して当該移動体 に関する情報を登録する工程と、を備えることを特徴とする。  [0007] The invention of the information registration method according to claim 3 includes a step of storing data of a map configured to have a plurality of partitioned areas, a step of detecting a current position of a moving body, The step of determining whether or not the moving body is in a stopped state, and the position of the moving body on the map corresponding to the current position of the moving body exists in any of the areas on the map. A step of determining whether or not a force is applied, and if it is determined that the moving body is in a stopped state and exists in the area, the area where the position of the moving body exists is recognized and the recognized Determining whether or not information on the mobile object is registered for the area, and if not registered, registering information on the mobile object on the recognized area. Features.
[0008] 請求項 4に記載の情報登録処理プログラムの発明は、コンピュータを、区画された 複数の領域を有して構成される地図のデータを記憶する記憶手段、移動体の現在 位置を検出する現在位置検出手段、前記移動体が停止状態にある力否かを判別す る停止状態判別手段、前記移動体の現在位置に対応する前記地図上における当該 移動体の位置が、当該地図上における何れかの前記領域内に存在するか否かを判 別する位置判別手段、及び、前記移動体が停止状態にあり、且つ前記領域内に存 在すると判別された場合には、前記移動体の位置が存在する前記領域を認識し、当 該認識した領域に対して当該移動体に関する情報が登録されている力否かを判別し 、登録されていない場合には、前記認識した領域に対して当該移動体に関する情報 を登録する登録手段として機能させることを特徴とする。  [0008] The invention of the information registration processing program according to claim 4 detects the current position of the moving body, storage means for storing data of a map configured to have a plurality of partitioned areas, and a computer. Current position detection means, stop state determination means for determining whether or not the moving body is in a stopped state, and the position of the moving body on the map corresponding to the current position of the moving body Position determining means for determining whether or not the moving body exists in the region, and the position of the moving body when it is determined that the moving body is in a stopped state and exists in the region. Is recognized, and it is determined whether or not the information related to the moving body is registered for the recognized area. If the information is not registered, the area is recognized for the recognized area. Information about moving objects Characterized in that to function as a registration means for registering.
[0009] 請求項 5に記載の記録媒体の発明は、請求項 4に記載の情報登録処理プログラム 力 Sコンピュータ読み取り可能に記録されていることを特徴とする。 [0009] The invention of the recording medium according to claim 5 is the information registration processing program according to claim 4. Force S Characterized by being recorded in a computer-readable manner.
図面の簡単な説明  Brief Description of Drawings
[0010] [図 1]本実施形態に係る車載用ナビゲーシヨン装置の概要構成例を示す図である。  FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a schematic configuration example of an in-vehicle navigation device according to the present embodiment.
[図 2]車載用ナビゲーシヨン装置 Sのシステム制御部 7における駐車場登録処理の一 例を示すフローチャートである。  FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing an example of a parking lot registration process in the system control unit 7 of the in-vehicle navigation device S.
符号の説明  Explanation of symbols
[0011] 1… GPS受信部 [0011] 1 ... GPS receiver
2…センサ部  2 ... Sensor part
4…表示部 4… Display section
5…音声出力部  5… Audio output
6…操作部  6… Operation part
7…システム制御部  7 ... System controller
S…車載用ナビゲーシヨン装置  S… In-vehicle navigation system
発明を実施するための最良の形態  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0012] 以下、本願の最良の実施形態を添付図面に基づいて説明する。なお、以下に説明 する実施の形態は、車両 (移動体の一例)に搭載される車載用ナビゲーシヨン装置に 対して本願を適用した場合の実施形態である。 Hereinafter, the best embodiment of the present application will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiment described below is an embodiment when the present application is applied to an in-vehicle navigation device mounted on a vehicle (an example of a moving body).
[0013] 先ず、本実施形態における車載用ナビゲーシヨン装置の構成及び機能を、図 1を 参照して説明する。 First, the configuration and function of the in-vehicle navigation device in the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIG.
[0014] 図 1は、本実施形態に係る車載用ナビゲーシヨン装置の概要構成例を示す図であ る。  FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating a schematic configuration example of an in-vehicle navigation device according to the present embodiment.
[0015] 図 1〖こ示すよう〖こ、車載用ナビゲーシヨン装置 Sは、 GPS (Global Positioning Syste m)受信部 1、センサ部 2、記憶手段としての記憶部 3、表示部 4、音声出力部 5、操作 部 6、及びシステム制御部 7等を備えて構成されて 、る。  [0015] As shown in FIG. 1, the in-vehicle navigation device S includes a GPS (Global Positioning System) receiving unit 1, a sensor unit 2, a storage unit 3 as a storage means, a display unit 4, and an audio output unit. 5. It comprises an operation unit 6, a system control unit 7, etc.
[0016] GPS受信部 1は、衛星軌道上に配置され地球を周回する GPS衛星から出力される 航法電波を、図示しないアンテナを介して受信し、受信した信号に基づいて車両の 現在位置情報 (経度及び緯度)を検出し、 GPSデータとしてシステム制御部 7へ出力 するようになっている。 [0016] The GPS receiver 1 receives a navigation radio wave output from a GPS satellite that is placed in a satellite orbit and orbits the earth via an antenna (not shown), and based on the received signal, the current position information of the vehicle ( (Longitude and latitude) is detected and output to the system controller 7 as GPS data It is supposed to be.
[0017] センサ部 2は、例えば、車速パルスに基づき車両の速度を検出する速度(車速)セ ンサ、地磁気を利用して車両の走行方位を検出する方位センサ (ジャイロセンサ)、 車両の加速度を検出する加速度センサ、車両の走行距離を検出する距離センサ等 を備えており、これらのセンサによって検出された各データ(速度データ、方位データ 、加速度データ、走行距離データ等)を、システム制御部 7へ出力するようになってい る。  [0017] The sensor unit 2 includes, for example, a speed (vehicle speed) sensor that detects a vehicle speed based on a vehicle speed pulse, a direction sensor (gyro sensor) that detects the traveling direction of the vehicle using geomagnetism, and a vehicle acceleration. It includes an acceleration sensor to detect, a distance sensor to detect the mileage of the vehicle, etc., and each data (speed data, azimuth data, acceleration data, mileage data, etc.) detected by these sensors is sent to the system controller 7 Output to.
[0018] 記憶部 3は、例えば、 CD (Compact Disc)—ROMドライブ、 DVD (Digital Versatile  The storage unit 3 is, for example, a CD (Compact Disc) —ROM drive, DVD (Digital Versatile
Disc)—ROMドライブ、又は HD (Hard Disc)ドライブ等を備えており、各ドライブが、 システム制御部 7の制御の下、 CD— ROM、 DVD-ROM,又は HD等の記録媒体 に記録された経路探索や経路案内 (経路誘導)等を行うためのデータ及びプログラム を読み出し、システム制御部 7へ出力するようになっている。  Disc) —ROM drive or HD (Hard Disc) drive, etc., and each drive was recorded on a recording medium such as a CD-ROM, DVD-ROM, or HD under the control of the system controller 7. Data and programs for route search and route guidance (route guidance) are read out and output to the system control unit 7.
[0019] ここで、経路探索や経路案内等を行うためのデータには、例えば、区画された複数 の領域を有して構成される地図データ、経路探索のためのデータ (例えば、リンクデ ータ等)及び経路案内のためのデータ、更には、ユーザに対し、入力指示や選択指 示を促すためのデータ (例えば、メニューデータ)等が含まれて 、る。  Here, the data for performing route search, route guidance, etc. include, for example, map data configured with a plurality of partitioned areas, data for route search (for example, link data) Etc.) and data for route guidance, and further data (for example, menu data) for prompting the user to input or select.
[0020] 上記地図データは、表示部 4における表示画面上に地図を表示するための画像デ 一タ等を含んでおり、例えば、地図上における複数の行政区画の境界を示す複数の 行政界データ(各行政区画に対応する住所の表示を含む)、地図上における道路を 示す道路データ (各道路名を含む)、地図上における区画された領域 (例えば、施設 等や建物等(poi (Point Of Interest)とも 、う)が設置される領域)の一例としての家 形を示す複数の家形データ、及び河川や山岳の平面図等の形状を示す形状データ (河川や山岳の名称を含む)等を含んで、ヽる。 [0020] The map data includes image data or the like for displaying a map on the display screen in the display unit 4, for example, a plurality of administrative boundary data indicating boundaries of a plurality of administrative divisions on the map. (Including the display of the address corresponding to each administrative division), road data indicating the road on the map (including the name of each road), partitioned areas on the map (for example, facilities, buildings, etc. (poi (Point Of As an example), multiple house shape data indicating the shape of the house, and shape data indicating the shape of rivers and mountains (including names of rivers and mountains), etc. Including.
[0021] 上記家形データは、上記家形を確定する、地図上における座標 (緯度及び経度( 又は高度)に対応する地図上における座標 (Χ,Υ) )の集合を含む。また、各家形デー タには、夫々固有の家形 IDが付与され、管理されており、各家形 IDには車両の駐車 場の登録を示す駐車場情報(当該家形に対応する領域の少なくとも一部を車両の駐 車場として利用することを示す駐車場情報)を対応付けて登録可能になって!/、る。 [0022] 表示部 4は、例えば、描画処理部、ノッファメモリ及びディスプレイ (例えば、液晶デ イスプレイ、又は有機 ELディスプレイ等)等を備えており、描画処理部が、システム制 御部 7の制御の下、地図画像データや、経路案内に係る画像データをバッファメモリ に展開、描画した後、ディスプレイにおける表示画面に表示 (例えば、地図表示、経 路表示、経路の距離や料金等の一覧表示等)するようになつている。また、当該ディ スプレイには、システム制御部 7の制御の下、ユーザに対し入力指示や選択指示を 促すための例えばメニューも表示される。 [0021] The house shape data includes a set of coordinates on the map (coordinates (Χ, Υ) on the map corresponding to latitude and longitude (or altitude)) that determine the house shape. Each house shape data is assigned and managed with a unique house shape ID, and each house shape ID has a parking lot information indicating registration of a parking lot of the vehicle (area corresponding to the house shape). It is now possible to register by associating (parking lot information indicating that at least a part of the parking lot is used as a parking lot for vehicles)! / The display unit 4 includes, for example, a drawing processing unit, a noffer memory, a display (for example, a liquid crystal display or an organic EL display), and the drawing processing unit is under the control of the system control unit 7. , Map image data and image data related to route guidance are developed in the buffer memory, rendered, and then displayed on the display screen (for example, map display, route display, list display of route distances and charges, etc.) It ’s like that. Further, for example, a menu for prompting the user to input or select is displayed on the display under the control of the system control unit 7.
[0023] 音声出力部 5は、例えば、 DAC (デジタル Zアナログ信号変換器)、アンプ、スピー 力等を備えており、システム制御部 7から出力された経路案内に係る音声データを D ACにより DZA変換した後、アンプにより増幅してスピーカから音波として出力するよ うになつている。  [0023] The audio output unit 5 includes, for example, a DAC (digital Z analog signal converter), an amplifier, a speech power, and the like. The audio data related to the route guidance output from the system control unit 7 is converted to DZA by DAC. After conversion, it is amplified by an amplifier and output as sound waves from a speaker.
[0024] 操作部 6は、ユーザからの入力指示や選択指示 (例えば、目的地の指示)等を受け 付けるための複数の操作ボタンを有しており、ユーザにより押下された操作ボタンに 対応する指示信号をシステム制御部 8へ出力するようになって ヽる。  [0024] The operation unit 6 has a plurality of operation buttons for receiving input instructions and selection instructions (for example, destination instructions) from the user, and corresponds to the operation buttons pressed by the user. An instruction signal is output to the system control unit 8.
[0025] システム制御部 7は、演算機能を有する CPU、作業用 RAM、各種データゃプログ ラムを記憶する ROM等を備えており、当該ナビゲーシヨン装置 Sにおける構成要素 全体を統括制御するようになっている。そして、システム制御部 7の CPU力 例えば 記憶部 3に記憶された各種プログラム (本願の情報登録処理プログラムを含む)を読 み出し実行することにより、目的地までの経路探索及び経路案内処理を行うと共に、 現在位置検出手段、停止状態判別手段、位置判別手段登録手段、及び登録手段と して機能し、駐車場登録処理を実行するようになって ヽる。  [0025] The system control unit 7 includes a CPU having an arithmetic function, a working RAM, a ROM for storing various data programs, and the like, and performs overall control of all components in the navigation device S. ing. Then, the CPU power of the system control unit 7, for example, various programs stored in the storage unit 3 (including the information registration processing program of the present application) are read and executed to perform route search and route guidance processing to the destination. At the same time, it functions as a current position detection unit, a stop state determination unit, a position determination unit registration unit, and a registration unit, and executes a parking lot registration process.
[0026] より具体的には、システム制御部 7は、センサ部 2からの速度データ、方位データ、 及び加速度データ等、並びに GPS受信部 1からの GPSデータに車両の現在位置( 例えば緯度及び経度に対応する地図上における座標 (Χ,Υ) )を検出、取得し、当該 車両の現在位置 (地図上における当該車両の位置)力 当該地図上における何れか の家形内に存在するか (家形データにて示される座標内に、当該車両の現在位置の 座標が含まれるか)否かを判別する。  More specifically, the system control unit 7 adds the current position of the vehicle (for example, latitude and longitude) to the speed data, direction data, acceleration data, and the like from the sensor unit 2 and the GPS data from the GPS reception unit 1. The coordinates (Χ, Υ)) on the map corresponding to are detected and acquired, and the current position of the vehicle (position of the vehicle on the map) force is present in any house shape on the map (house Whether the coordinates of the current position of the vehicle are included in the coordinates indicated by the shape data).
[0027] また、システム制御部 7は、当該車両が駐車状態 (停止状態の一例)にある力否か を、例えば車両のエンジン停止、ギアがパーキングに入っていること等を検出すること により判別する。 [0027] Further, the system control unit 7 determines whether or not the vehicle is in a parked state (an example of a stopped state). For example, by detecting that the engine of the vehicle is stopped or that the gear is parked.
[0028] そして、システム制御部 7は、車両が駐車状態にあり且つ何れかの家形内に存在す ると判別した場合には、当該車両の位置が存在する家形を認識し、当該認識した家 形 (家形 ID)に対して駐車場情報が登録されているか否かを判別し、登録されていな い場合には、当該認識した家形に対して上記駐車場情報を登録するようになってい る。  [0028] Then, if the system control unit 7 determines that the vehicle is in a parked state and exists in any of the house shapes, the system control unit 7 recognizes the house shape where the position of the vehicle exists, It is determined whether or not the parking lot information is registered for the house shape (house shape ID), and if it is not registered, the above parking lot information is registered for the recognized house shape. It has become.
[0029] このように駐車場情報が登録されると、例えば経路探索処理においてユーザが操 作部 6から駐車場を目的地として指定することができるようになり、当該設定された駐 車場 (つまり、当該駐車場に対応する家形のある地点)が目的地として設定され、設 定された目的地までの経路探索が実行されることになる。  [0029] When the parking lot information is registered in this way, for example, in the route search process, the user can designate the parking lot as the destination from the operation unit 6, and the set parking lot (that is, A point with a house shape corresponding to the parking lot) is set as a destination, and a route search to the set destination is executed.
[0030] なお、経路探索及び経路案内処理については本願と直接の関係がないので詳し い説明を省略する。  [0030] It should be noted that route search and route guidance processing are not directly related to the present application, and thus detailed description thereof is omitted.
[0031] 次に、車載用ナビゲーシヨン装置 Sにおける駐車場登録処理について、図 2を参照 して説明する。  [0031] Next, parking lot registration processing in the in-vehicle navigation device S will be described with reference to FIG.
[0032] 図 2は、車載用ナビゲーシヨン装置 Sのシステム制御部 7における駐車場登録処理 の一例を示すフローチャートである。  FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing an example of parking lot registration processing in the system control unit 7 of the in-vehicle navigation device S.
[0033] なお、図 2に示す処理は、定期的に実行或いは駐車状態が検出された場合に開始 される。 [0033] The process shown in FIG. 2 is started when the execution or parking state is detected periodically.
[0034] 図 2に示す駐車場登録処理においては、先ず、システム制御部 7は、車両が駐車 状態にある力否かを判別し、駐車状態にない場合には (ステップ SI : NO)、当該処 理を終了し、駐車状態にある場合には (ステップ SI : YES)、車両の現在位置及び地 図データ力も地図情報 (例えば家形データ等)を取得する (ステップ S2)。  In the parking lot registration process shown in FIG. 2, first, the system control unit 7 determines whether or not the vehicle is in a parked state. If the vehicle is not in a parked state (step SI: NO), If the processing is completed and the vehicle is parked (step SI: YES), map information (for example, house shape data) is also acquired for the current position of the vehicle and the map data force (step S2).
[0035] 次いで、システム制御部 7は、家形内に駐車している力 (つまり、上述したように、車 両が駐車状態にあり且つ何れかの家形内に存在する力 )否かを判別し (ステップ S3) 、家形内に駐車していない場合には (ステップ S3 : NO)、当該処理を終了し、家形内 に駐車して 、る場合には (ステップ S3: YES)、当該車両の位置が存在する家形を認 識する。 [0036] 次 、で、システム制御部 7は、当該認識した家形に対して駐車場登録済か(つまり、 当該認識した家形に対して駐車場情報が登録されて 、る力 )否かを判別し (ステップ S4)、駐車場登録済である場合には (ステップ S4 :YES)、当該処理を終了し、駐車 場登録済でな 、場合には (ステップ S4: NO)、駐車場登録 (認識した家形に対応す る家形 IDに対して上記駐車場情報を登録)を行 、 (ステップ S5)、当該処理を終了 する。 [0035] Next, the system control unit 7 determines whether or not the parking force in the house shape (that is, the force in which the vehicle is in the parking state and exists in any of the house shapes as described above). If it is discriminated (step S3) and it is not parked in the house (step S3: NO), the process is terminated and if it is parked in the house (step S3: YES), Recognize the house shape where the vehicle is located. [0036] Next, the system control unit 7 determines whether or not the parking lot has been registered for the recognized house shape (that is, whether or not the parking lot information is registered for the recognized house shape). (Step S4). If the parking lot has been registered (Step S4: YES), the process is terminated. If the parking lot has not been registered (Step S4: NO), the parking lot is registered. (Register the parking lot information for the house ID corresponding to the recognized house shape) (step S5), and the process ends.
[0037] 以上説明したように、本実施形態によれば、車両の現在位置を検出し、当該車両が 駐車状態にある力否かを判別し、当該車両の現在位置に対応する地図上における 当該車両の位置力 当該地図上における何れかの家形内に存在するか否かを判別 し、当該車両が駐車状態にあり、且つ前記家形内に存在すると判別された場合には 、前記車両の位置が存在する家形を認識し、当該認識した家形に対して駐車場情 報が登録されているか否かを判別し、登録されていない場合には、認識した家形に 対して駐車場情報を登録するように構成したので、駐車場を自動登録する場合に、 重複して駐車場登録されることを回避することができる。つまり、地点で判断するので はなぐ家形により判断するので、同じ場所に複数登録してしまうことを防ぐことができ る。  [0037] As described above, according to the present embodiment, the current position of the vehicle is detected, whether or not the vehicle is in a parked state is determined, and the map on the map corresponding to the current position of the vehicle is determined. The position force of the vehicle It is determined whether or not the vehicle exists in any house shape on the map, and if it is determined that the vehicle is in a parked state and exists in the house shape, Recognize the house shape where the location exists, determine whether parking information is registered for the recognized house shape, and if not registered, parking space for the recognized house shape Since it is configured to register information, it is possible to avoid overlapping parking registration when automatically registering a parking lot. In other words, it is possible to prevent multiple registrations at the same place because the judgment is based on the house shape rather than the point.
[0038] また、駐車場としての情報が無い場所においても、家形により判断するので、その 家形の場所は駐車場として情報を追加することができる。  [0038] Further, even in a place where there is no information as a parking lot, since the judgment is made based on the house shape, information on the place of the house shape can be added as a parking lot.
[0039] なお、上記実施形態にお!、ては、本願を車載用ナビゲーシヨン装置 Sに対して適用 した場合について説明した力 これに限定されるものではなぐ車両に搭載される通 信ナビゲーシヨン端末と、当該通信ナビゲーシヨン端末がアンテナ及び移動体通信 ネットワーク (無線基地局等を含む)を介して接続される通信センタ装置と、により構 成された通信ナビゲーシヨンシステムに対して、本願の情報登録装置及び方法等を 適用するように構成しても良 、。  [0039] It should be noted that in the above embodiment, the force described in the case where the present application is applied to the in-vehicle navigation device S is not limited to this, but is not limited to this. Information of the present application for a communication navigation system configured by a terminal and a communication center apparatus to which the communication navigation terminal is connected via an antenna and a mobile communication network (including a radio base station). It may be configured to apply the registration device and method.
[0040] また、上記実施形態においては、移動体として車両を例にとり、移動体に関する情 報として駐車場情報を例にとって説明したが、当該移動体に関する情報を登録する ような装置等であればその他のものに対して適用することも可能である。  [0040] In the above embodiment, a vehicle is taken as an example of a moving body, and parking lot information is taken as an example of information about a moving body. However, any device or the like that registers information about the moving body may be used. It is also possible to apply to other things.
[0041] また、駐車場を家形で判断する場合につ!、て説明したが、この家形で判断する方 法は、駐車場以外の色々な施設においても利用できる。 [0041] Also, in the case of judging the parking lot by the house shape! The law can also be used in various facilities other than parking lots.

Claims

請求の範囲 The scope of the claims
[1] 区画された複数の領域を有して構成される地図のデータを記憶する記憶手段と、 移動体の現在位置を検出する現在位置検出手段と、  [1] Storage means for storing map data configured with a plurality of partitioned areas, current position detection means for detecting the current position of the moving body,
前記移動体が停止状態にあるか否かを判別する停止状態判別手段と、 前記移動体の現在位置に対応する前記地図上における当該移動体の位置が、当 該地図上における何れかの前記領域内に存在するか否かを判別する位置判別手段 と、  Stop state determining means for determining whether or not the moving body is in a stopped state, and the position of the moving body on the map corresponding to the current position of the moving body is any one of the regions on the map Position discriminating means for discriminating whether or not it exists in
前記移動体が停止状態にあり、且つ前記領域内に存在すると判別された場合には When it is determined that the moving body is in a stopped state and exists in the area
、前記移動体の位置が存在する前記領域を認識し、当該認識した領域に対して当 該移動体に関する情報が登録されて 、るか否かを判別し、登録されて 、な 、場合に は、前記認識した領域に対して当該移動体に関する情報を登録する登録手段と、 を備えることを特徴とする情報登録装置。 Recognizing the area where the position of the moving body exists, determining whether or not information on the moving body is registered in the recognized area, and if registered, in some cases An information registration apparatus comprising: registration means for registering information relating to the moving object in the recognized area.
[2] 請求項 1に記載の情報登録装置において、  [2] In the information registration device according to claim 1,
前記現在位置検出手段は、前記移動体である車両の現在位置を検出し、 前記停止状態判別手段は、前記車両が駐車状態にあるか否かを判別し、 前記位置判別手段は、前記車両の現在位置に対応する前記地図上における当該 車両の位置が、当該地図上における何れかの前記領域内に存在するか否かを判別 し、  The current position detection means detects a current position of the vehicle that is the moving body, the stop state determination means determines whether or not the vehicle is parked, and the position determination means Determining whether the position of the vehicle on the map corresponding to the current position exists in any of the areas on the map;
前記登録手段は、前記車両が駐車状態にあり、且つ前記領域内に存在すると判別 された場合には、前記車両の位置が存在する前記領域を認識し、当該認識した領域 に対して当該領域の少なくとも一部を前記車両の駐車場として利用することを示す駐 車場情報が登録されているか否かを判別し、登録されていない場合には、前記認識 した領域に対して前記駐車場情報を登録することを特徴とする情報登録装置。  When it is determined that the vehicle is in a parked state and exists within the area, the registration unit recognizes the area where the vehicle is present, and the registration means It is determined whether or not parking lot information indicating that at least a part of the vehicle is used as a parking lot for the vehicle is registered. If the parking lot information is not registered, the parking lot information is registered for the recognized area. An information registration apparatus characterized by:
[3] 区画された複数の領域を有して構成される地図のデータを記憶する工程と、 [3] storing map data composed of a plurality of partitioned areas;
移動体の現在位置を検出する工程と、  Detecting the current position of the moving object;
前記移動体が停止状態にあるか否かを判別する工程と、  Determining whether the moving body is in a stopped state; and
前記移動体の現在位置に対応する前記地図上における当該移動体の位置が、当 該地図上における何れかの前記領域内に存在するか否かを判別する工程と、 前記移動体が停止状態にあり、且つ前記領域内に存在すると判別された場合にはDetermining whether the position of the moving body on the map corresponding to the current position of the moving body exists in any of the areas on the map; When it is determined that the moving body is in a stopped state and exists in the area
、前記移動体の位置が存在する前記領域を認識し、当該認識した領域に対して当 該移動体に関する情報が登録されて 、るか否かを判別し、登録されて 、な 、場合に は、前記認識した領域に対して当該移動体に関する情報を登録する工程と、 を備えることを特徴とする情報登録方法。 Recognizing the area where the position of the moving body exists, determining whether or not information on the moving body is registered in the recognized area, and if registered, in some cases And a step of registering information relating to the moving object with respect to the recognized area.
[4] コンピュータを、  [4] Computer
区画された複数の領域を有して構成される地図のデータを記憶する記憶手段、 移動体の現在位置を検出する現在位置検出手段、  Storage means for storing map data comprising a plurality of partitioned areas, current position detection means for detecting the current position of the moving object,
前記移動体が停止状態にあるか否かを判別する停止状態判別手段、 前記移動体の現在位置に対応する前記地図上における当該移動体の位置が、当 該地図上における何れかの前記領域内に存在するか否かを判別する位置判別手段 、及び、  Stop state determining means for determining whether or not the moving body is in a stopped state, the position of the moving body on the map corresponding to the current position of the moving body is within any of the regions on the map Position discriminating means for discriminating whether or not there exists, and
前記移動体が停止状態にあり、且つ前記領域内に存在すると判別された場合には When it is determined that the moving body is in a stopped state and exists in the area
、前記移動体の位置が存在する前記領域を認識し、当該認識した領域に対して当 該移動体に関する情報が登録されて 、るか否かを判別し、登録されて 、な 、場合に は、前記認識した領域に対して当該移動体に関する情報を登録する登録手段として 機能させることを特徴とする情報登録処理プログラム。 Recognizing the area where the position of the moving body exists, determining whether or not information on the moving body is registered in the recognized area, and if registered, in some cases An information registration processing program for causing a function of registering information relating to the moving object to the recognized area.
[5] 請求項 4に記載の情報登録処理プログラムがコンピュータ読み取り可能に記録され て 、ることを特徴とする記録媒体。 [5] A recording medium, wherein the information registration processing program according to claim 4 is recorded so as to be readable by a computer.
PCT/JP2007/063464 2006-08-31 2007-07-05 Information registration device, information registration method, and others WO2008026377A1 (en)

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