WO2008017229A1 - A garbage bin with a fixed unit for fixing a plastic bag and a plastic bag accommodating unit - Google Patents

A garbage bin with a fixed unit for fixing a plastic bag and a plastic bag accommodating unit Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008017229A1
WO2008017229A1 PCT/CN2007/002117 CN2007002117W WO2008017229A1 WO 2008017229 A1 WO2008017229 A1 WO 2008017229A1 CN 2007002117 W CN2007002117 W CN 2007002117W WO 2008017229 A1 WO2008017229 A1 WO 2008017229A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
trash
plastic bag
edge
cover ring
barrel
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2007/002117
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Kampia Fong
Original Assignee
Kampia Fong
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CNU2006201297209U external-priority patent/CN201027088Y/en
Priority claimed from CNU2007200047342U external-priority patent/CN201125056Y/en
Application filed by Kampia Fong filed Critical Kampia Fong
Publication of WO2008017229A1 publication Critical patent/WO2008017229A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/04Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with removable inserts
    • B65F1/06Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with removable inserts with flexible inserts, e.g. bags or sacks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/0033Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor specially adapted for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. receptacles with several compartments; Combination of receptacles
    • B65F1/004Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor specially adapted for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. receptacles with several compartments; Combination of receptacles the receptacles being divided in compartments by partitions
    • B65F1/0046Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor specially adapted for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. receptacles with several compartments; Combination of receptacles the receptacles being divided in compartments by partitions the partitions being movable, e.g. for varying the volume of the compartments
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/02Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor without removable inserts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/04Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with removable inserts
    • B65F1/06Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with removable inserts with flexible inserts, e.g. bags or sacks
    • B65F1/067Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with removable inserts with flexible inserts, e.g. bags or sacks with a plurality of flexible inserts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/141Supports, racks, stands, posts or the like for holding refuse receptacles
    • B65F1/1415Supports, racks, stands, posts or the like for holding refuse receptacles for flexible receptables, e.g. bags, sacks

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a trash can, and more particularly to a trash can with a plastic bag securing device. Background technique
  • plastic bags People often get some bags, especially plastic bags, in their daily lives, such as when buying food at the market or shopping at a store. These plastic bags usually have two handles and vary in size. As is well known, plastic bags are detrimental to environmental protection. Therefore, these plastic bags should be reused as much as possible, not just discarded.
  • Trash cans are commonly used in everyday life, usually an open cuboid or cylindrical container, sometimes with a lid.
  • people usually put bags, such as plastic bags, into the trash can, and throw the garbage into the bag. After the plastic bag is full, it is convenient to take the garbage bag together and discard it where appropriate. At this time, the «3 ⁇ 4 itself is still clean and does not need to be cleaned.
  • a trash can with a plastic bag fixing device the solid
  • the fixing device comprises: a clamping portion provided on two opposite surfaces of the barrel wall for engaging with a handle of the plastic bag; and a positioning portion provided on an edge portion of the edge of the barrel that is connected to the two opposite surfaces It can cooperate with a part of the surface of the plastic bag and limit the position of the plastic bag.
  • the garbage can of the present invention is provided with a plastic bag fixing device which is engaged with the handle of the plastic bag by the grip portion, and the position of the surface of the plastic bag is restricted by the positioning portion. This allows the plastic bag to be securely held in the tub. Since the number of the positioning portion and the nip portion can be arbitrarily selected and the position thereof is varied, it is possible to adapt the plastic bags of different sizes to the shovel.
  • the present invention also provides a plastic bag accommodating device which can preferably be made in a frame type.
  • This plastic bag holder can be hung on a wall or placed on the floor and securely holds the plastic bag without having to be used with a trash can. This is advantageous in certain situations and reduces costs.
  • Figures 1 through 8 show a trash can according to one aspect of the present invention, wherein Figure 3 shows the situation in which the plastic bag is placed in the trash can;
  • FIG. 9 to 16 show a trash can according to a second aspect of the present invention, wherein the trash can has a cover ring;
  • FIG. 17 to 20 show a trash can according to the third aspect of the present invention, wherein the trash can is partially cylindrical;
  • FIG. 21 to 25 show a garbage can according to a fourth aspect of the present invention, which is a frame type plastic bag accommodating device. detailed description
  • FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of a trash can according to a first aspect of the invention.
  • the trash can 1 is shown as an open cuboid structure.
  • Grip portions 21 are provided on two opposite surfaces of the barrel wall, such as the surface 11 shown in the figures and the opposite surface, not shown, which are shown longitudinally in the figures.
  • positioning portions 31 extending upwardly, which are shown in the figure as ribs arranged along the entire edge of the mouth of the barrel. Positioning unit 31. The edges of the ribs are rounded to avoid scratching the plastic bag during use.
  • a plurality of positioning portions 31 are provided on the edge of the barrel so that a plurality of smaller-sized plastic bags can be firmly fixed in one trash can at the same time. This allows different wastes to be placed in different plastic bags to achieve pre-classification of the waste. This is very environmentally friendly.
  • the number, arrangement, and position of the positioning portion 31 and the nip portion 21 are not limited, and they can be arbitrarily selected as needed. Further, both the positioning portion 31 and the nip portion 21 can be made slidable, so that their positions can be more conveniently selected.
  • the grip portion 21 is movable along a slide provided in the wall of the tub. It is also easily conceivable to use an electronic control unit to control the movement of the positioning portion 31 and the grip portion 21.
  • Figure 2 shows another trash can 1A.
  • a row of nip portions 21A disposed laterally is provided on the outer wall of the tub 1A. It is possible to specifically select which gripping portion to use depending on the size of the plastic bag. It is preferable to use the two holding portions 21A to fix the handle of the plastic bag.
  • the positioning portion is in the form of a slit 31A that penetrates into the wall of the barrel. In a preferred embodiment, the slits have a depth of 2 inches or more and the width should be chosen to be slightly wider than the thickness of the plastic bag.
  • FIG. 3A shows a perspective view of a ridge according to the above embodiment.
  • Figures 3B through 3D show the case where one, two and three plastic bags are placed over the above, respectively. It can be seen from Fig. 3C that two different sizes of plastic bags P can be simultaneously placed in a large-diameter rain, their handles are fixed in the clamping portion 21, and a part of the surface is stuck in The inside of the positioning portion 31 allows the plastic bag to be firmly fixed. Although not shown, it is easily conceivable that a large plastic bag can also be conveniently placed in the trash can. This gives you the ability to fit into different sizes of plastic bags. Lame.
  • FIG 4 shows a variation of the above trash can.
  • the trash can 1B has two positioning portions 31 in the form of ribs on the edge of the barrel, and a nip portion 21 slidable in the direction of the arrow is provided on the side wall of the barrel.
  • the main feature of this embodiment is that, in order to provide lateral support and positioning, a link 32 is used to connect the two positioning portions 31 on the opposite side walls.
  • the unit formed by the connecting rod and the rib is designed to slide on the edge of the barrel.
  • a partition 39 may be inserted into the trash can 1B in order to provide a better separation.
  • the diaphragm 39 can be adjusted in length using a nested design.
  • a recess 38 is formed in the top of the partition exposed at the edge of the barrel opening. The recess 38 can be used to receive a portion of the surface of the plastic bag, which also facilitates the attachment of the plastic bag.
  • FIG. 5 shows another variation of the above trash can.
  • the trash can 1C has a retractable frame 23 mounted on the edge of the bucket.
  • the frame 23 is composed of four rods each configured to be stretchable in the longitudinal direction.
  • each of the bars may include a plurality of portions that are slidable from each other.
  • a wide variety of such members can be conceived by those skilled in the art.
  • the central portion of the rod is fixed while the two ends are slidable relative to the central portion.
  • the size of the frame 23 can be adjusted according to the size of the plastic bag so that different sizes of plastic bags can be placed on the frame 23. It is easy to understand that the maximum size of the frame 23 should be equal to the size of the edge of the barrel.
  • the holding portions 21B, 21C are provided on one or more outer walls of the tub.
  • the grip portion 21B is made relatively large so that it can be used as a handle for the tub.
  • Figure 6 shows a trash can 1D similar to the trash can 1C described above. The difference is that one side of the frame 23A is stationary, and the opposite side extends downward to form a partition 24. A clamping portion 21 can also be provided on the partition 24.
  • FIG. 7 shows another trash can.
  • the trash can includes a frame 23B as described above, and a mouth edge 16A in which the free edge is folded inwardly, thereby forming a semi-closed space (not shown) between the mouth edge 16A and the outer wall of the trash can.
  • the trash can IE includes a number of (two shown in the figure) grips 50.
  • the top edge of the clamping member is secured in the semi-closed space by a snap fit.
  • the clamping member 50 includes a chute member 55 and a clamping portion 60.
  • the grip portion 60 is slidable within the chute member 55 to change its height position to accommodate handles of different sized plastic bags.
  • the holder 50 can also be moved as indicated by a horizontal arrow.
  • the notches 25 are provided at the four corners of the frame 23B. After the plastic bag is placed on the frame 23B, the surface of a part of the plastic bag can be inserted into the recess 25, which not only facilitates the fixing of the plastic bag, but also makes the appearance of the trash can more beautiful. A similar notch 25 is also shown in FIG.
  • two movable partitions 39A are provided in the trash can.
  • a positioning portion 31 in the form of a rib is provided on the top of the partition 39A.
  • the trash can 100 is a substantially rectangular container in which a pallet 110 is mounted on the inner wall of the tub 100.
  • the pallet 110 is mounted at a distance from the bottom of the tub.
  • the mounting form of the pallet is varied, such as a tongue and groove structure.
  • the pallet can be made to be slidable on the inner wall of the tub, which can be realized, for example, by an electronic control device.
  • the entire plastic bag can be placed on the edge of the mouth of the bucket, and the height of the pallet can be adjusted according to the size of the plastic bag so that the bottom of the plastic bag is engaged with the pallet.
  • a cover ring 120 can be added to the edge 101 of the barrel for gripping the portion of the plastic bag that is located on the edge of the barrel after being placed in the barrel. This allows the plastic bag to be securely mounted in the trash.
  • the cover ring 120 has a row of ribs 122 for mating with the surface of the plastic bag.
  • the shape, number and configuration of the ribs 11 can be determined as described in the la according to the first aspect of the invention. It is to be noted that in Fig. 9, the rib 122 is shown to extend upward in the direction of the barrel wall. However, it can also be designed to extend inward or outward in a direction perpendicular to the wall of the barrel.
  • the cover ring 120 may be provided without a rib but with a row of slits. It is easy to understand that the ribs and slits on the cover ring actually Have the same technical effect.
  • the cover ring 120 is formed to pivot about a horizontal axis, as indicated by the arrows in Fig. 9, wherein the shaft can be disposed where one edge of the cover ring 120 is joined to the edge of the barrel opening.
  • the cover ring 120 is composed of three parts, and two horizontal axes are respectively disposed at the left side portion and the right side portion and the middle portion, so that the left side portion and the right side portion can be surrounded. Pivot the corresponding horizontal axis, as indicated by the arrow in the figure.
  • a plurality of telescopic rods 115 may be provided. One end of the rod 115 is attached to the inner wall of the tub, and the other end is attached to the cap ring 120.
  • the cover ring 120, the rod 115 and the waste 100 are formed in one piece for easy storage.
  • a spacer 112 can be provided in the pallet 110 to divide the pallet 110 into two sections, as shown in FIG.
  • another, more trays 114 may be placed above the pallet 110, as shown in FIG.
  • the tray 110 may be provided with a plurality of openings 111 to fully utilize the cavity 113 formed between the pallet 110 and the bottom wall of the tub.
  • the pallet 110 shown in Figures 9-11 is a rigid flat plate. However, depending on the needs of the actual application, the pallet can also be made flexible or curved, as shown in FIG.
  • the cover ring may not be provided with ribs.
  • the cover ring here is movable, as indicated by the direction of the arrow in the figure.
  • the cover ring 120 can also be formed by two portions 177, 178 which are slidable relative to each other, so that the size of the cover ring can be advantageously adjusted to accommodate the actual size of the plastic bag.
  • portions 177, 178 that can slide relative to one another.
  • garbage bins are all rectangular bodies. However, in practical applications, the corners of the rectangular body are usually rounded and the trash can is rounded, as shown in Fig. 16. Such rains are obviously also within the scope of the invention.
  • the barrel portion of the trash can 100 shown in FIG. 16 includes a platform portion 145 and a side wall portion 146.
  • the cover 3 includes a cover ring 120 which is substantially identical to the cover ring 120 shown in FIG. 14 except that the four corners are rounded.
  • the sidewall portion 146 is sized It is equivalent to the size of the cover ring 120 when it is fully extended. Due to the cover ring 120, it can be telescopically slid in one direction, so that the size of the cover ring can be adjusted according to the size of the plastic bag. At the same time, the cover ring 120 applies a spreading force to the surface of the plastic bag.
  • the surface of the cover ring 120' that is in contact with the plastic bag may be provided with a protrusion that protrudes slightly outward to provide an anti-slip effect.
  • a nip portion may be provided on the outer wall of the tub.
  • the rain «rain 200 is made into a semi-cylindrical shape, that is, it appears as a semicircle in the top view.
  • a row of slits 222 are provided in the mouth edge 201 of the trash can 200 through which the surface of the plastic bag can pass.
  • a grip portion 250 is provided on the outer wall of the trash can.
  • a plurality of partitions 260 are disposed in the trash, the upper edge of which is flush with the mouth edge 201, and is rotatable about the longitudinal central axis of the trash can (ie, the longitudinal axis passing through the semicircular center), thereby enabling Feel free to adjust the size of the inner cavity of the trash can.
  • a slit may be provided at the upper edge of the spacer 260, and/or a nip similar to the nip 250 may be provided on the vertical surface of the spacer. It is to be noted that the slit can also be eliminated in this embodiment, and instead, a cover ring in the form of a frame as shown in Fig. 15 is provided on the edge of the barrel.
  • the inner wall 270 can also be disposed in the trash can 200, as shown in FIG.
  • the trash can 200 is first divided into two concentric arcuate spaces by the inner wall 270, and the outer arcuate space is divided by the partition 260 into a small space.
  • a plastic bag can be accommodated in each of such small spaces.
  • Figures 18 through 20 show several other shapes of trash cans 200.
  • Figure 18 shows a trash can that appears as a quarter circle in a top view. This type of trash can is especially suitable for placing in corners.
  • a spacer 262 may be alternatively provided which is slidable in a direction perpendicular to the chord direction. At this time, the partition 262 should be extensible Shrink to accommodate the chord length at different locations.
  • Figure 19 shows a fully cylindrical trash can with a circular inner cavity 270 and four baffles 260.
  • Figure 20 shows a fully cylindrical trash can with four baffles 260 that are rotatable about the longitudinal center axis 205 of the tub.
  • the plastic bag accommodating device 300 includes a holder 70 and a fixing mechanism 80 which may be made of stainless steel or plastic.
  • the holder 70 is a rectangular frame
  • the fixing mechanism 80 includes a holding member 82 and a positioning member 83.
  • a plurality of the above-mentioned holding portions 21 may be provided in the holding member 82, and a positioning portion 31 in the form of a rib may be provided on the positioning member 83. Therefore, the plastic bag accommodating device 300 can directly hold the plastic bag and use the plastic bag to carry the garbage without using the garbage.
  • the holder 70A of the plastic bag accommodating device 300A is formed as a base having a variable-width rectangular shape, which can be realized by the retractable sliding of the side of the base (as indicated by an arrow).
  • the holding member 21 on the holding member 82A is slidable in the vertical direction as indicated by the arrow.
  • the two positioning members 83A project from each other and are placed one inside the other, so that the rectangle constructed by the two positioning members 83A can be adapted to the size change of the base.
  • the positioning member 83A, the holding member 82A and the holder 70A together constitute a rectangular body frame. Therefore, the size of the plastic bag accommodating device 300A can be arbitrarily changed to fit the plastic bags of different sizes.
  • Fig. 23 shows another frame type plastic bag accommodating device 300B.
  • the plastic bag accommodating device 300B includes a holder 70B, four struts 92 at the four corners of the holder 70B, and a ejector 90 that connects the two struts 92.
  • two horizontally movable grip portions 21 are provided on the link 94 connecting the two pillars 92.
  • the link 94 is made to slide up and down along the post 92.
  • the position of the grip portion 21 can be freely selected in the horizontal and vertical directions.
  • slits or ribs (not shown) as described above may be provided on the jack 90.
  • Another plastic bag accommodating device 300C is shown in FIG.
  • the plastic bag accommodating device 300C is adapted to be hung on a wall, and the holder 70C is a bar member that can be hung on a wall.
  • the holding member 82C and the positioning member 83C are similar to those in the embodiment shown in FIG.
  • the holder 70C is provided with a chute so that the positioning member 83C can slide as indicated by the arrow. Therefore, the size of the plastic bag accommodating device 100C can be arbitrarily changed to fit with plastic bags of different sizes.
  • Figure 25 shows another plastic bag accommodating device 300D.
  • overhanging arms 98 are respectively provided at both ends of the top rod 90A.
  • the overhanging arm 98 is slidable along the length of the jack 90A as indicated by the arrow.
  • the post 92A is also made retractable to adjust the height of the entire plastic bag accommodating device 300D. Therefore, the height of the strut and the spacing between the overhanging arms can be adjusted according to the size of the plastic bag.
  • a fixing portion 96 is integrated on the overhanging arm 98. A portion of the plastic bag can be secured between them by the cooperation of the overhanging arm 98 and the fixed portion 96.
  • plastic bag is just one preferred embodiment of the bag that can be used in the present invention.
  • the trash can and plastic bag containment device of the present invention can also be used to accommodate other objects, such as paper, books, etc., the use of which is not limited by the specific examples presented herein.

Abstract

A garbage bin with a fixed unit for fixing a plastic bag includes a grasp part for connecting handles of the plastic bag on both opposite surfaces of side walls of a bin, a fixing part placed on a flange which is connected with the opposite surfaces around a bin opening. The fixing part is engaged with a part of the plastic bag surface to limit position of the plastic bag. The garbage bin is connected with handles of the plastic bag by the grasp part. And the garbage bin limits the position of the surface of the plastic bag by the fixing part. The plastic bag can be stably fixed in the bin. The plastic bags of different size can be mated with the garbage, since the numbers of the fixing part and the grasp part can be selected and the positions of the fixing part and the grasp part can be changeable.

Description

带有塑料袋固定装置的垃圾桶和塑料袋容纳装置 技术领域  Trash can and plastic bag accommodating device with plastic bag fixing device
本发明涉及一种垃圾桶 , 尤其是一种带有塑料袋固定装置的垃 甬。 背景技术  The present invention relates to a trash can, and more particularly to a trash can with a plastic bag securing device. Background technique
人们在日常生活中经常会得到一些袋子尤其是塑料袋, 例如在 市场买菜或在商店购物时。 这些塑料袋通常都具有两个提手, 并且 其尺寸大小不一。 众所周知, 塑料袋对环境保护是不利的。 因此, 应当尽量再次利用这些塑料袋, 而不仅仅是将其丟弃。  People often get some bags, especially plastic bags, in their daily lives, such as when buying food at the market or shopping at a store. These plastic bags usually have two handles and vary in size. As is well known, plastic bags are detrimental to environmental protection. Therefore, these plastic bags should be reused as much as possible, not just discarded.
垃圾桶是日常生活中常用的物品, 通常为一个敞口的长方体或 圆柱体容器, 有时还配有盖子。 一般来说为了清理方便, 人们通常 会将袋子如塑料袋放到垃圾桶中, 并且将垃圾扔到袋中。 待塑料袋 装满之后, 可以方便地将垃圾连袋一起取出并丟弃到适当之处。 此 时垃«¾本身仍是千净的, 不需要进行清洁。  Trash cans are commonly used in everyday life, usually an open cuboid or cylindrical container, sometimes with a lid. Generally, in order to facilitate cleaning, people usually put bags, such as plastic bags, into the trash can, and throw the garbage into the bag. After the plastic bag is full, it is convenient to take the garbage bag together and discard it where appropriate. At this time, the «3⁄4 itself is still clean and does not need to be cleaned.
在日常生活中, 特定的垃圾桶都具有固定的尺寸。 对于这些垃 圾桶来说, 有些相对较小的塑料袋无法适当地装到该垃圾桶中, 它 们只能部分地挂在桶口边缘, 造成固定不稳。 因此, 在所容纳的垃 圾重量较大时, 塑料袋很容易从桶口边缘上脱落而使垃圾散落到桶 中, 这便导致桶被弄脏而必须清理。 由于这一原因, 许多尺寸较小 的塑料袋便只能被丟弃而无法再利用, 这对环保来说是非常不利的。 发明内容  In daily life, certain trash cans have a fixed size. For these trash cans, some relatively small plastic bags cannot be properly loaded into the trash can, they can only partially hang on the edge of the mouth of the bucket, causing instability. Therefore, when the weight of the contained garbage is large, the plastic bag easily falls off from the edge of the mouth of the bucket to cause the garbage to be scattered into the tub, which causes the tub to be soiled and must be cleaned. For this reason, many smaller plastic bags can only be discarded and cannot be reused, which is very disadvantageous for the environment. Summary of the invention
因此, 本发明的目的是提供一种带有塑料袋固定装置的垃圾桶, 其能够与各种尺寸的塑料袋相适配并将其牢固地固定在桶中。  Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a trash can with a plastic bag securing device that is adaptable to various sizes of plastic bags and that is securely secured in the tub.
根据本发明, 提供了一种带有塑料袋固定装置的垃圾桶, 该固 定装置包括: 设置在桶壁的两个相对表面上的夹持部, 用于与塑料 袋的提手相接合; 以及设置在桶口边缘上的与两个相对表面相连的 边缘部分上的定位部, 其可与塑料袋的一部分表面配合并限制塑料 袋的位置。 According to the present invention, there is provided a trash can with a plastic bag fixing device, the solid The fixing device comprises: a clamping portion provided on two opposite surfaces of the barrel wall for engaging with a handle of the plastic bag; and a positioning portion provided on an edge portion of the edge of the barrel that is connected to the two opposite surfaces It can cooperate with a part of the surface of the plastic bag and limit the position of the plastic bag.
如上所述, 本发明的垃圾桶带有塑料袋固定装置, 其通过夹持 部与塑料袋的提手相接合, 并且利用定位部限制塑料袋表面的位置。 这就使得塑料袋可以牢固地固定在桶中。 由于定位部和夹持部的数 量可以随意选择, 并且其位置是变化的, 因此便可使不同大小的塑 料袋与垃; ¾¾相适配。  As described above, the garbage can of the present invention is provided with a plastic bag fixing device which is engaged with the handle of the plastic bag by the grip portion, and the position of the surface of the plastic bag is restricted by the positioning portion. This allows the plastic bag to be securely held in the tub. Since the number of the positioning portion and the nip portion can be arbitrarily selected and the position thereof is varied, it is possible to adapt the plastic bags of different sizes to the shovel.
本发明还提供了一种塑料袋容纳装置, 其优选可以制成为框架 式的。 这种塑料袋容纳装置可以挂在墙上或放在地面上, 并且牢固 地固定住塑料袋, 而不必与垃圾桶一起使用。 这在某些特定场合下 是有利的, 并且降低了成本。 附图说明  The present invention also provides a plastic bag accommodating device which can preferably be made in a frame type. This plastic bag holder can be hung on a wall or placed on the floor and securely holds the plastic bag without having to be used with a trash can. This is advantageous in certain situations and reduces costs. DRAWINGS
下面将结合附图来对本发明进行详细的介绍, 在图中:  The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
图 1 到 8显示了根据本发明笫一方面的垃圾桶, 其中图 3显示 了塑料袋套在垃圾桶中的情形;  Figures 1 through 8 show a trash can according to one aspect of the present invention, wherein Figure 3 shows the situation in which the plastic bag is placed in the trash can;
图 9到 16显示了根据本发明第二方面的垃圾桶, 其中该垃圾桶 带有盖圈;  9 to 16 show a trash can according to a second aspect of the present invention, wherein the trash can has a cover ring;
图 17 到 20显示了根据本发明笫三方面的垃圾桶, 其中垃圾桶 呈部分柱体形;  17 to 20 show a trash can according to the third aspect of the present invention, wherein the trash can is partially cylindrical;
图 21 到 25 显示了根椐本发明第四方面的垃圾桶, 其为一框架 式的塑料袋容纳装置。 具体实施方式  21 to 25 show a garbage can according to a fourth aspect of the present invention, which is a frame type plastic bag accommodating device. detailed description
首先将参考图 1到 8来介绍本发明的第一方面。  First, the first aspect of the invention will be described with reference to Figs.
图 1 显示了根据本发明第一方面的一种垃圾桶的透视图。 如图 所示, 垃圾桶 1 显示为一个敞口的长方体结构。 在桶壁的两个相对 表面、 例如图中所示的表面 11 以及未示出的相对表面上设有夹持部 21 , 它们在图中显示为纵向地设置。 同时, 在桶口边缘的与表面 11 及其相对表面相连的边缘部分 16 和 17 上设有向上延伸出来的定位 部 31 , 它们在图中显示为沿整个桶口边缘设置的形式为凸肋的定位 部 31。 凸肋的各条棱边均倒有圆角, 以免在使用中划破塑料袋。 Figure 1 shows a perspective view of a trash can according to a first aspect of the invention. As shown As shown, the trash can 1 is shown as an open cuboid structure. Grip portions 21 are provided on two opposite surfaces of the barrel wall, such as the surface 11 shown in the figures and the opposite surface, not shown, which are shown longitudinally in the figures. At the same time, on the edge portions 16 and 17 of the edge of the barrel which are connected to the surface 11 and its opposite surface, there are provided positioning portions 31 extending upwardly, which are shown in the figure as ribs arranged along the entire edge of the mouth of the barrel. Positioning unit 31. The edges of the ribs are rounded to avoid scratching the plastic bag during use.
如图 1 所示, 在桶口边缘上设置许多个定位部 31 , 使得同时可 在一个垃圾桶中牢固地固定多个较小尺寸的塑料袋。 这样便可将不 同的垃圾放入到不同的塑料袋中, 实现垃圾的预分类。 这非常有利 于环保。  As shown in Fig. 1, a plurality of positioning portions 31 are provided on the edge of the barrel so that a plurality of smaller-sized plastic bags can be firmly fixed in one trash can at the same time. This allows different wastes to be placed in different plastic bags to achieve pre-classification of the waste. This is very environmentally friendly.
然而可以理解, 定位部 31 以及夹持部 21 的数量、 排列形式及 其位置并不受到限制, 它们可根据需要随意选择。 此外, 定位部 31 和夹持部 21 均可制成为可以滑动的, 从而能够更方便地选择它们的 位置。 例如, 夹持部 21 可沿着设于桶壁中的滑道而移动。 同样容易 设想的是, 采用电子控制装置来控制定位部 31和夹持部 21的运动。  However, it can be understood that the number, arrangement, and position of the positioning portion 31 and the nip portion 21 are not limited, and they can be arbitrarily selected as needed. Further, both the positioning portion 31 and the nip portion 21 can be made slidable, so that their positions can be more conveniently selected. For example, the grip portion 21 is movable along a slide provided in the wall of the tub. It is also easily conceivable to use an electronic control unit to control the movement of the positioning portion 31 and the grip portion 21.
图 2显示了另一种垃圾桶 1A。 在该桶 1A的外壁上设有一排横 向地设置的夹持部 21A。 可以根据塑料袋的大小来具体地选择使用 哪个夹持部。 优选使用其中的两个夹持部 21A来固定塑料袋的提手。 另外, 定位部釆用了深入到桶壁内的狭缝 31A 的形式。 在一个优选 实施例中, 这些狭缝的深度为 2 英寸或稍大一些, 宽度应当选择成 比塑料袋的厚度稍宽。  Figure 2 shows another trash can 1A. A row of nip portions 21A disposed laterally is provided on the outer wall of the tub 1A. It is possible to specifically select which gripping portion to use depending on the size of the plastic bag. It is preferable to use the two holding portions 21A to fix the handle of the plastic bag. In addition, the positioning portion is in the form of a slit 31A that penetrates into the wall of the barrel. In a preferred embodiment, the slits have a depth of 2 inches or more and the width should be chosen to be slightly wider than the thickness of the plastic bag.
作为一个示例, 图 3A显示了才艮据上述实施例的一个垃¾¾的立 体图。 图 3B到 3D分别显示了一个、 两个和三个塑料袋套在上述垃 上的情形。 其中, 从图 3C中可以看到, 两个不同大小的塑料袋 P可同时套在一个口径较大的垃¾^雨内, 它们的提手固定在夹持部 21 中, 而一部分表面卡在定位部 31内, 从而使塑料袋得以牢固地固定。 虽然未示出, 然而容易设想, 一个大号的塑料袋也可以方便地套到 该垃圾桶中。 这样就得到了一种能够与不同大小的塑料袋相适配的 垃 甬。 As an example, FIG. 3A shows a perspective view of a ridge according to the above embodiment. Figures 3B through 3D show the case where one, two and three plastic bags are placed over the above, respectively. It can be seen from Fig. 3C that two different sizes of plastic bags P can be simultaneously placed in a large-diameter rain, their handles are fixed in the clamping portion 21, and a part of the surface is stuck in The inside of the positioning portion 31 allows the plastic bag to be firmly fixed. Although not shown, it is easily conceivable that a large plastic bag can also be conveniently placed in the trash can. This gives you the ability to fit into different sizes of plastic bags. Lame.
图 4显示了上述垃圾桶的一种变型。 该垃圾桶 1B在桶口边缘上 具有两个形式为凸肋的定位部 31, 而在桶侧壁上设有可沿箭头方向 滑动的夹持部 21。 该实施例的主要特征是, 为了提供横向上的支撑 和定位作用, 用一个连杆 32将相对侧壁上的两个定位部 31 连接起 来。 连杆与凸肋所构成的单元设计成可在桶口边缘上滑动。  Figure 4 shows a variation of the above trash can. The trash can 1B has two positioning portions 31 in the form of ribs on the edge of the barrel, and a nip portion 21 slidable in the direction of the arrow is provided on the side wall of the barrel. The main feature of this embodiment is that, in order to provide lateral support and positioning, a link 32 is used to connect the two positioning portions 31 on the opposite side walls. The unit formed by the connecting rod and the rib is designed to slide on the edge of the barrel.
此外, 为了更好地提供分隔作用, 也可在垃圾桶 1B 内插入一个 隔板 39。 该隔板 39可利用套叠式设计而在长度上可调节。 同时, 在 隔板的露出于桶口边缘的顶部中开有凹槽 38。 该凹槽 38可用来容纳 塑料袋的一部分表面, 这同样有利于塑料袋的固定。  In addition, a partition 39 may be inserted into the trash can 1B in order to provide a better separation. The diaphragm 39 can be adjusted in length using a nested design. At the same time, a recess 38 is formed in the top of the partition exposed at the edge of the barrel opening. The recess 38 can be used to receive a portion of the surface of the plastic bag, which also facilitates the attachment of the plastic bag.
图 5显示了上述垃圾桶的另一种变型。 该垃圾桶 1C在桶口边缘 上安装了一个可伸缩的框架 23。 该框架 23由四根杆件构成, 每一杆 件均构造成可沿长度方向伸缩。 作为一个示例, 各杆件可包括若干 个能够彼此间相互滑动的部分。 本领域的技术人员可以构思出多种 这类杆件。 例如, 杆件的中央部分被固定住, 而两个端部可相对于 中央部分滑动。  Figure 5 shows another variation of the above trash can. The trash can 1C has a retractable frame 23 mounted on the edge of the bucket. The frame 23 is composed of four rods each configured to be stretchable in the longitudinal direction. As an example, each of the bars may include a plurality of portions that are slidable from each other. A wide variety of such members can be conceived by those skilled in the art. For example, the central portion of the rod is fixed while the two ends are slidable relative to the central portion.
通过这种方式, 就可以根据塑料袋的大小来调节框架 23的大小, 使得不同大小的塑料袋均可套在框架 23 上。 容易理解, 框架 23 的 最大尺寸应等于桶口边缘的尺寸。  In this way, the size of the frame 23 can be adjusted according to the size of the plastic bag so that different sizes of plastic bags can be placed on the frame 23. It is easy to understand that the maximum size of the frame 23 should be equal to the size of the edge of the barrel.
另外, 对于该垃«雨 1C来说, 在桶的一个或多个外壁上设置了 夹持部 21B,21C。 其中, 夹持部 21B 制成为比较大, 从而可以用作 桶的提手。  Further, for the "rain 1C", the holding portions 21B, 21C are provided on one or more outer walls of the tub. Among them, the grip portion 21B is made relatively large so that it can be used as a handle for the tub.
图 6显示了类似于上述垃圾桶 1C的垃圾桶 1D。 其不同之处在 于, 框架 23A 的一边是固定不动的, 而与之相对的一边向下延伸而 构成了一个隔板 24。 在隔板 24上同样可设置夹持部 21。  Figure 6 shows a trash can 1D similar to the trash can 1C described above. The difference is that one side of the frame 23A is stationary, and the opposite side extends downward to form a partition 24. A clamping portion 21 can also be provided on the partition 24.
图 7 显示了另一种垃圾桶 1Ε。 该垃圾桶包括如上所述的框架 23B , 以及自由边向内折进的桶口边缘 16A, 因此在桶口边缘 16A和 垃圾桶外壁之间形成了一个半封闭的空间 (未示出) 。 该垃圾桶 IE包括若干 (图中显示为两个) 夹持件 50。 该夹持件 的顶边通过卡紧配合而固定于上述半封闭的空间内。 夹持件 50 包括 滑槽件 55和夹持部 60。 夹持部 60可在滑槽件 55内滑动以便改变其 高度位置, 从而适应不同大小塑料袋的提手。 另外, 夹持件 50 也可 如水平箭头所示地那样移动。 Figure 7 shows another trash can. The trash can includes a frame 23B as described above, and a mouth edge 16A in which the free edge is folded inwardly, thereby forming a semi-closed space (not shown) between the mouth edge 16A and the outer wall of the trash can. The trash can IE includes a number of (two shown in the figure) grips 50. The top edge of the clamping member is secured in the semi-closed space by a snap fit. The clamping member 50 includes a chute member 55 and a clamping portion 60. The grip portion 60 is slidable within the chute member 55 to change its height position to accommodate handles of different sized plastic bags. In addition, the holder 50 can also be moved as indicated by a horizontal arrow.
在这里需要指出的是, 在框架 23B的四个角部处均设有凹口 25。 在将塑料袋套在框架 23B 上之后, 一部分塑料袋的表面便可塞入到 凹口 25 内, 这不仅有利于塑料袋的固定, 而且可使该垃圾桶的外表 更加美观。 在图 6中也示出了类似的凹口 25。  It should be noted here that the notches 25 are provided at the four corners of the frame 23B. After the plastic bag is placed on the frame 23B, the surface of a part of the plastic bag can be inserted into the recess 25, which not only facilitates the fixing of the plastic bag, but also makes the appearance of the trash can more beautiful. A similar notch 25 is also shown in FIG.
在图 8 所示的实施例中, 在垃圾桶内设有两块可移动的隔板 39A。 在隔板 39A的顶部设有形式为凸肋的定位部 31。  In the embodiment shown in Fig. 8, two movable partitions 39A are provided in the trash can. A positioning portion 31 in the form of a rib is provided on the top of the partition 39A.
下面将结合图 9到 16来介绍本发明的第二方面。  The second aspect of the present invention will be described below with reference to Figs.
如图 9 所示, 垃圾桶 100 为一大致矩形的容器, 其中在桶 100 的内壁上安装有托板 110。 该托板 110安装在距离桶底为一定距离的 位置处。 本领域的技术人员容易理解, 托板的安装形式是多种多样 的, 例如榫槽结构。 另外, 为了调整托板 110 的高度, 可以将托板 制成为能够在桶的内壁上滑动, 这例如可通过电子控制装置来实现。  As shown in Fig. 9, the trash can 100 is a substantially rectangular container in which a pallet 110 is mounted on the inner wall of the tub 100. The pallet 110 is mounted at a distance from the bottom of the tub. It will be readily understood by those skilled in the art that the mounting form of the pallet is varied, such as a tongue and groove structure. Further, in order to adjust the height of the pallet 110, the pallet can be made to be slidable on the inner wall of the tub, which can be realized, for example, by an electronic control device.
在安放塑料袋时, 可以将整个塑料袋套在桶口边缘上, 并根据 塑料袋的大小调节托板的高度, 以便使塑料袋的底部与托板相接合。  When the plastic bag is placed, the entire plastic bag can be placed on the edge of the mouth of the bucket, and the height of the pallet can be adjusted according to the size of the plastic bag so that the bottom of the plastic bag is engaged with the pallet.
为增强牢固性, 可以在桶口边缘 101上加装一个盖圈 120, 用来 卡紧塑料袋中的在套到桶中之后位于桶口边缘上的部分。 这样就能 使塑料袋牢固地安装在垃« 中。  To enhance the robustness, a cover ring 120 can be added to the edge 101 of the barrel for gripping the portion of the plastic bag that is located on the edge of the barrel after being placed in the barrel. This allows the plastic bag to be securely mounted in the trash.
如图所示, 盖圈 120带有一排凸肋 122, 用来与塑料袋的表面配 合。 凸肋 11 的形状、 数量和结构可如同在根据本发明第一方面的垃 中所介绍地那样来确定。 需要指出的是, 在图 9 中凸肋 122 显 示为沿桶壁方向向上延伸。 然而, 它也可以设计成沿垂直于桶壁的 方向向内或向外延伸。 另外, 如下文所述, 盖圈 120 也可不设置凸 肋而是带有一排狹缝。 容易理解, 设于盖圈上的凸肋和狭缝实际上 具有相同的技术效果。 As shown, the cover ring 120 has a row of ribs 122 for mating with the surface of the plastic bag. The shape, number and configuration of the ribs 11 can be determined as described in the la according to the first aspect of the invention. It is to be noted that in Fig. 9, the rib 122 is shown to extend upward in the direction of the barrel wall. However, it can also be designed to extend inward or outward in a direction perpendicular to the wall of the barrel. In addition, as described below, the cover ring 120 may be provided without a rib but with a row of slits. It is easy to understand that the ribs and slits on the cover ring actually Have the same technical effect.
盖圈 120 制作成可围绕一水平轴而枢轴转动, 如图 9 中的箭头 所示, 其中该轴可设置在盖圈 120 的一条边缘与桶口边缘相连接之 处。 或者, 如图 10所示, 盖圈 120 由三个部分构成, 在左侧部分和 右侧部分与中间部分相连之处分别设有两根水平轴, 使得左侧部分 和右侧部分均可围绕相应的水平轴而枢轴转动, 如图中箭头所示。  The cover ring 120 is formed to pivot about a horizontal axis, as indicated by the arrows in Fig. 9, wherein the shaft can be disposed where one edge of the cover ring 120 is joined to the edge of the barrel opening. Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 10, the cover ring 120 is composed of three parts, and two horizontal axes are respectively disposed at the left side portion and the right side portion and the middle portion, so that the left side portion and the right side portion can be surrounded. Pivot the corresponding horizontal axis, as indicated by the arrow in the figure.
为了方便盖圈 120的上下移动, 可以提供若干可伸缩的杆 115。 杆 115 的一端连接在桶的内壁上, 另一端则连接在盖圈 120 上。 这 样, 盖圈 120、 杆 115以及垃 100形成一个整体, 便于保存。  In order to facilitate the up and down movement of the cover ring 120, a plurality of telescopic rods 115 may be provided. One end of the rod 115 is attached to the inner wall of the tub, and the other end is attached to the cap ring 120. Thus, the cover ring 120, the rod 115 and the waste 100 are formed in one piece for easy storage.
为适应不同大小塑料袋的需要, 可在托板 110中设置隔片 112, 从而将托板 110 分成两个部分, 如图 9 所示。 或者, 可在托板 110 的上方设置另一个更 、一些托板 114, 如图 10所示。  To accommodate the needs of different sized plastic bags, a spacer 112 can be provided in the pallet 110 to divide the pallet 110 into two sections, as shown in FIG. Alternatively, another, more trays 114 may be placed above the pallet 110, as shown in FIG.
如图 11 所示, 托板 110可以设置多个开口 111 , 以便充分地利 用形成于托板 110和桶底壁之间的空腔 113。  As shown in Fig. 11, the tray 110 may be provided with a plurality of openings 111 to fully utilize the cavity 113 formed between the pallet 110 and the bottom wall of the tub.
图 9-11 所示的托板 110为刚性的平板。 然而, 根据实际应用的 需要, 托板也可制成为柔性的或曲线形的, 如图 12所示。  The pallet 110 shown in Figures 9-11 is a rigid flat plate. However, depending on the needs of the actual application, the pallet can also be made flexible or curved, as shown in FIG.
如图 13到 15所述, 根据另一实施例, 盖圈也可以不设置凸肋。 此外应当注意的是, 这里的盖圈是可动的, 如图中箭头方向所示。 例如, 如图 15所示, 盖圈 120也可制成为由两个可彼此间相互滑动 的部分 177,178构成, 这样便可有利地调节盖圈的大小, 以便适应塑 料袋的实际尺寸。 本领域的技术人员可以容易地构思出可彼此间相 互滑动的部分 177,178的具体构造。  As shown in Figures 13 to 15, according to another embodiment, the cover ring may not be provided with ribs. In addition, it should be noted that the cover ring here is movable, as indicated by the direction of the arrow in the figure. For example, as shown in Fig. 15, the cover ring 120 can also be formed by two portions 177, 178 which are slidable relative to each other, so that the size of the cover ring can be advantageously adjusted to accommodate the actual size of the plastic bag. One skilled in the art can readily devise specific configurations of portions 177, 178 that can slide relative to one another.
需要说明的是, 上述垃圾桶均为矩形体。 然而, 在实际应用中 通常会将该矩形体角部倒圓而将垃圾桶制成为带圆角的, 如图 16 所 示。 这种垃«雨显然也属于本发明的范围内。  It should be noted that the above garbage bins are all rectangular bodies. However, in practical applications, the corners of the rectangular body are usually rounded and the trash can is rounded, as shown in Fig. 16. Such rains are obviously also within the scope of the invention.
图 16所示的垃圾桶 100的桶口部分包括平台部分 145和侧壁部 分 146。 另外, 该垃¾¾ 100包括盖圈 120,, 除了四角制成为圆角以 夕卜, 其与图 14所示的盖圈 120大致相同。 侧壁部分 146的尺寸制成 为与盖圈 120,完全伸展开时的尺寸相当。 由于盖圈 120,可以在一个 方向上伸缩式滑动, 因此便可根据塑料袋的大小来调节盖圈的大小。 同时, 盖圈 120,可对塑料袋的表面施加一扩张力。 另外, 盖圈 120' 的与塑料袋相接触的表面可设有稍微向外凸出的突起, 以便起到防 滑作用。 上述两种手段均可有利于塑料袋的固定。 需要说明的是, 这两种手段适用于本发明的所有实施例。 The barrel portion of the trash can 100 shown in FIG. 16 includes a platform portion 145 and a side wall portion 146. In addition, the cover 3 includes a cover ring 120 which is substantially identical to the cover ring 120 shown in FIG. 14 except that the four corners are rounded. The sidewall portion 146 is sized It is equivalent to the size of the cover ring 120 when it is fully extended. Due to the cover ring 120, it can be telescopically slid in one direction, so that the size of the cover ring can be adjusted according to the size of the plastic bag. At the same time, the cover ring 120 applies a spreading force to the surface of the plastic bag. In addition, the surface of the cover ring 120' that is in contact with the plastic bag may be provided with a protrusion that protrudes slightly outward to provide an anti-slip effect. Both of the above methods can facilitate the fixing of the plastic bag. It should be noted that these two means are applicable to all embodiments of the present invention.
另外要指出的是, 虽然未示出, 然而在本发明第二方面的垃圾 桶中, 在桶的外壁上均可设置夹持部。  Further, it is to be noted that, although not shown, in the garbage can of the second aspect of the present invention, a nip portion may be provided on the outer wall of the tub.
下面将结合图 17到 20来介绍本发明的第三方面。  The third aspect of the present invention will be described below with reference to Figs.
如图 17所示, 垃 «雨 200制成为半圓柱体形, 即其在顶视图中 呈现为半圆形。 在垃圾桶 200的桶口边缘 201上设有一排狭缝 222, 塑料袋的表面可从这些狭缝 222 中穿过。 在垃圾桶的外壁上设有夹 持部 250。  As shown in Fig. 17, the rain «rain 200 is made into a semi-cylindrical shape, that is, it appears as a semicircle in the top view. A row of slits 222 are provided in the mouth edge 201 of the trash can 200 through which the surface of the plastic bag can pass. A grip portion 250 is provided on the outer wall of the trash can.
在垃 ¾J¾ 200内设有多块隔板 260, 其上边缘与桶口边缘 201平 齐, 并且可围绕垃圾桶的纵向中心轴线 (即穿过半圓形圓心的纵向 轴线)旋转, 从而能够根据需要而随意地调整垃圾桶内腔的大小。 虽然图 17中未示出, 然而容易理解, 也可在隔板 260的上边缘处设 置狭缝, 和 /或在隔板的垂直表面上设置与夹持部 250类似的夹持部。 值得注意的是, 在该实施例中也可以取消狭缝, 代之以在桶口边缘 上设置如图 15所示的框架形式的盖圈。  A plurality of partitions 260 are disposed in the trash, the upper edge of which is flush with the mouth edge 201, and is rotatable about the longitudinal central axis of the trash can (ie, the longitudinal axis passing through the semicircular center), thereby enabling Feel free to adjust the size of the inner cavity of the trash can. Although not shown in Fig. 17, it is easy to understand that a slit may be provided at the upper edge of the spacer 260, and/or a nip similar to the nip 250 may be provided on the vertical surface of the spacer. It is to be noted that the slit can also be eliminated in this embodiment, and instead, a cover ring in the form of a frame as shown in Fig. 15 is provided on the edge of the barrel.
为了更好地利用垃圾桶内的空间, 还可在垃圾桶 200 内设置内 壁 270, 如图 17所示。 这样, 垃圾桶 200首先被内壁 270分隔成两 个同心的圆弧形空间, 而外部的圓弧形空间又被隔板 260 分隔成若 干个小空间。 在每一个这样的小空间内均可容纳一个塑料袋。  In order to make better use of the space inside the trash can, the inner wall 270 can also be disposed in the trash can 200, as shown in FIG. Thus, the trash can 200 is first divided into two concentric arcuate spaces by the inner wall 270, and the outer arcuate space is divided by the partition 260 into a small space. A plastic bag can be accommodated in each of such small spaces.
图 18到 20显示了几种其它形状的垃圾桶 200。 图 18显示了一 种在顶视图中呈现为四分之一圆形的垃圾桶。 这种垃圾桶尤其适用 于放在墙角。 除了如上所述的隔板 260之外, 也可替代式设置隔板 262, 其可沿着垂直于弦向的方向而滑动。 此时隔板 262应当是可伸 缩的, 以便适应不同位置处的弦长。 Figures 18 through 20 show several other shapes of trash cans 200. Figure 18 shows a trash can that appears as a quarter circle in a top view. This type of trash can is especially suitable for placing in corners. In addition to the spacer 260 as described above, a spacer 262 may be alternatively provided which is slidable in a direction perpendicular to the chord direction. At this time, the partition 262 should be extensible Shrink to accommodate the chord length at different locations.
图 19显示了带有圆形内腔 270和四块隔板 260的完整圆柱形的 垃圾桶。 图 20显示了一种完整圆柱形的垃圾桶, 其中设有四块隔板 260 , 它们可围绕桶的纵向中心轴线 205旋转。  Figure 19 shows a fully cylindrical trash can with a circular inner cavity 270 and four baffles 260. Figure 20 shows a fully cylindrical trash can with four baffles 260 that are rotatable about the longitudinal center axis 205 of the tub.
下面将结合图 21 到 25 来介绍根据本发明第四方面的塑料袋容 纳装置。  A plastic bag containing device according to a fourth aspect of the present invention will now be described with reference to Figs.
如图 21所示, 塑料袋容纳装置 300包括支座 70和固定机构 80, 它们可用不锈钢或塑料制成。 在该实施例中, 支座 70为矩形的框架, 而固定机构 80包括夹持件 82和定位件 83。 在夹持件 82可以设置若 干个上述夹持部 21 , 而在定位件 83 上可以设置凸肋形式的定位部 31。 因此, 利用该塑料袋容纳装置 300 可以直接固定住塑料袋并用 塑料袋来装垃圾, 不必使用垃 ^甬。  As shown in Fig. 21, the plastic bag accommodating device 300 includes a holder 70 and a fixing mechanism 80 which may be made of stainless steel or plastic. In this embodiment, the holder 70 is a rectangular frame, and the fixing mechanism 80 includes a holding member 82 and a positioning member 83. A plurality of the above-mentioned holding portions 21 may be provided in the holding member 82, and a positioning portion 31 in the form of a rib may be provided on the positioning member 83. Therefore, the plastic bag accommodating device 300 can directly hold the plastic bag and use the plastic bag to carry the garbage without using the garbage.
下面将介绍上述塑料袋容纳装置的几种变型。 如图 22 所示, 塑 料袋容纳装置 300A的支座 70A制作为大小可变化的带圓角矩形的底 座, 这可利用底座侧边的可伸缩式滑动 (如箭头所示) 来实现。 夹 持件 82A上的夹持件 21可沿垂直方向滑动, 如箭头所示。 在该实施 例中, 两个定位件 83A彼此相对地伸出而一个套在另一个内, 这使 得由两个定位件 83A所构造的矩形能够适应于底座的大小变化而变 化。 这样, 定位件 83A、 夹持件 82A和支座 70A—起构成了一个矩 形体框架。 因此, 可以任意地改变塑料袋容纳装置 300A的大小, 以 便与不同大小的塑料袋相适配。  Several variations of the above plastic bag accommodating device will be described below. As shown in Fig. 22, the holder 70A of the plastic bag accommodating device 300A is formed as a base having a variable-width rectangular shape, which can be realized by the retractable sliding of the side of the base (as indicated by an arrow). The holding member 21 on the holding member 82A is slidable in the vertical direction as indicated by the arrow. In this embodiment, the two positioning members 83A project from each other and are placed one inside the other, so that the rectangle constructed by the two positioning members 83A can be adapted to the size change of the base. Thus, the positioning member 83A, the holding member 82A and the holder 70A together constitute a rectangular body frame. Therefore, the size of the plastic bag accommodating device 300A can be arbitrarily changed to fit the plastic bags of different sizes.
图 23显示了另一种框架式的塑料袋容纳装置 300B。 如图所示, 该塑料袋容纳装置 300B包括支座 70B、 处于支座 70B四角处的四根 支柱 92, 以及将两个支柱 92相连的顶杆 90。 其中, 在将两个支柱 92 相连的连杆 94上设置了两个可水平移动的夹持部 21。 连杆 94制成 为可沿着支柱 92 上下滑动。 这样, 夹持部 21 的位置便可在水平和 垂直方向上随意选择。 同样, 在顶杆 90 上可以设置如上所述的狭缝 或凸肋 (未示出) 。 在图 24中显示了另一塑料袋容纳装置 300C。 该塑料袋容纳装置 300C适于挂在墙上, 其支座 70C为可挂在墙上的杆件。 夹持件 82C 和定位件 83C与图 21所示实施例中的类似。 在这里, 支座 70C设有 滑槽, 使得定位件 83C 可如箭头所示地滑动。 因此, 可以任意地改 变塑料袋容纳装置 100C的大小, 以便与不同大小的塑料袋相适配。 Fig. 23 shows another frame type plastic bag accommodating device 300B. As shown, the plastic bag accommodating device 300B includes a holder 70B, four struts 92 at the four corners of the holder 70B, and a ejector 90 that connects the two struts 92. Among them, two horizontally movable grip portions 21 are provided on the link 94 connecting the two pillars 92. The link 94 is made to slide up and down along the post 92. Thus, the position of the grip portion 21 can be freely selected in the horizontal and vertical directions. Also, slits or ribs (not shown) as described above may be provided on the jack 90. Another plastic bag accommodating device 300C is shown in FIG. The plastic bag accommodating device 300C is adapted to be hung on a wall, and the holder 70C is a bar member that can be hung on a wall. The holding member 82C and the positioning member 83C are similar to those in the embodiment shown in FIG. Here, the holder 70C is provided with a chute so that the positioning member 83C can slide as indicated by the arrow. Therefore, the size of the plastic bag accommodating device 100C can be arbitrarily changed to fit with plastic bags of different sizes.
图 25 显示了另外一种塑料袋容纳装置 300D。 如图所示, 在顶 杆 90A的两端分别设有悬伸臂 98。 悬伸臂 98可沿顶杆 90A的长度 方向按箭头所示地滑动。 同时, 支柱 92A也制作成可伸缩的, 以便 调节整个塑料袋容纳装置 300D的高度。 因此, 可以根据塑料袋的大 小来调节支柱的高度和悬伸臂之间的间距。  Figure 25 shows another plastic bag accommodating device 300D. As shown in the figure, overhanging arms 98 are respectively provided at both ends of the top rod 90A. The overhanging arm 98 is slidable along the length of the jack 90A as indicated by the arrow. At the same time, the post 92A is also made retractable to adjust the height of the entire plastic bag accommodating device 300D. Therefore, the height of the strut and the spacing between the overhanging arms can be adjusted according to the size of the plastic bag.
另外, 在悬伸臂 98上集成了固定部 96。 通过悬伸臂 98和固定 部 96的配合可将塑料袋的一部分固定在它们之间。  Further, a fixing portion 96 is integrated on the overhanging arm 98. A portion of the plastic bag can be secured between them by the cooperation of the overhanging arm 98 and the fixed portion 96.
应当注意的是, 塑料袋只是可应用于本实用新型中的袋子的一 种优选实施例。 另外, 本发明的垃圾桶和塑料袋容纳装置也可用来 容纳其它物体, 例如^ ¾纸、 书本等等, 其用途并不受到这里所介绍 的具体示例的限制。  It should be noted that the plastic bag is just one preferred embodiment of the bag that can be used in the present invention. Additionally, the trash can and plastic bag containment device of the present invention can also be used to accommodate other objects, such as paper, books, etc., the use of which is not limited by the specific examples presented herein.
上面通过示例对本发明进行了介绍。 然而, 本领域的技术人员 可以理解, 在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的前提下可对其进行多种 改进, 例如将一个实施例中的特征结合到其它实施例中。 这些都属 于本发明的范围内。  The invention has been described above by way of example. However, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various modifications may be made, such as the combination of features in one embodiment, in other embodiments, without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. These are all within the scope of the invention.

Claims

权利要求书 Claim
1. 一种带有塑料袋固定装置的垃 所述固定装置包括: A waste with a plastic bag fixing device, the fixing device comprising:
设置在桶壁的两个相对表面上的夹持部, 用于与塑料袋的提手 相接合; 和  a clamping portion disposed on two opposite surfaces of the barrel wall for engaging the handle of the plastic bag; and
设置在桶口边缘上的与两个相对表面相连的边缘部分上的定位 部, 其可与塑料袋的一部分表面配合并限制塑料袋的位置。  A locating portion on the edge portion of the edge of the barrel that is joined to the two opposing surfaces that engages a portion of the surface of the plastic bag and limits the position of the plastic bag.
2. 根据权利要求 1 所述的垃圾桶, 其特征在于, 所述定位部为 从桶口边缘中向上延伸出来的凸肋。  2. The trash can according to claim 1, wherein the positioning portion is a rib extending upward from an edge of the barrel opening.
3. 根据权利要求 1或 2所述的垃 其特征在于, 所述定位 部可沿桶口边缘移动, 优选通过电子控制装置来移动。  3. A vehicle according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the positioning portion is movable along the edge of the mouth of the bucket, preferably by means of an electronic control device.
4. 根据权利要求 1 所述的垃圾桶, 其特征在于, 所述定位部为 设置在桶口边缘内的狭缝。  4. The trash can according to claim 1, wherein the positioning portion is a slit provided in an edge of the barrel opening.
5. 根据权利要求 1 所述的垃圾桶, 其特征在于, 所述夹持部是 可移动的, 优选通过设于桶壁内的滑槽来移动。  5. The trash can according to claim 1, wherein the clamping portion is movable, preferably by a chute provided in the wall of the tub.
6. 根据权利要求 5 所述的垃圾桶, 其特征在于, 所述夹持部的 移动通过电子控制装置来实现。  6. The trash can according to claim 5, wherein the movement of the clamping portion is achieved by an electronic control device.
7. 根据权利要求 1 所述的垃圾桶, 其特征在于, 所述定位部构 成为一个可伸缩的框架式结构。  7. The trash can according to claim 1, wherein the positioning portion is configured as a telescopic frame structure.
8. —种垃¾^ , 包括:  8. —3⁄4^, including:
安装于垃 «i¾内的托板, 用来支撑套在垃 ¾ 中的塑料袋; 和 盖圈, 其安装在垃圾桶的桶口边缘上, 以便夹住塑料袋的在套 到桶中之后处于桶口边缘上的部分。  a pallet installed in the «i3⁄4, used to support a plastic bag that is placed in the trash; and a cover ring that is mounted on the edge of the trash can to clamp the plastic bag after being placed in the bucket The part on the edge of the barrel.
9. 根据权利要求 8 所述的垃圾桶, 其特征在于, 所述盖圈设有 一排凸肋, 所述凸肋从所述盖圈上向上、 向内或向外延伸。  9. The trash can according to claim 8, wherein the cover ring is provided with a row of ribs extending upward, inward or outward from the cover ring.
10. 根据权利要求 8 或 9 所述的垃圾桶, 其特征在于, 所述盖 圈通过互补式形状配合而安装在垃圾桶的桶口边缘上。  10. A trash can according to claim 8 or claim 9, wherein the cover ring is mounted on the edge of the mouth of the trash can by a complementary form fit.
11. 根据权利 求 8 所述的垃圾桶, 其特征在于, 所述盖圈可 围绕水平轴而枢轴转动。 11. The trash can according to claim 8, wherein the cover ring is Pivot about the horizontal axis.
12. 根据权利要求 8 所述的垃圾桶, 其特征在于, 所述盖圈构 成为一个可伸缩的框架式结构。  12. The trash can according to claim 8, wherein the cover ring is configured as a telescopic frame structure.
13. 根据权利要求 8 所述的垃圾桶, 其特征在于, 可以调节所 述托板的位置, 优选通过电子控制装置来进行调节。  13. A trash can according to claim 8, characterized in that the position of the pallet can be adjusted, preferably by means of an electronic control unit.
14. 根据权利要求 8 所迷的垃圾桶, 其特征在于, 所述垃圾桶 还包括可伸缩杆, 其一端连接在桶体内壁上而另一端连接到盖圈上。  14. The trash can according to claim 8, wherein the trash can further comprises a telescopic rod, one end of which is connected to the inner wall of the barrel and the other end of which is connected to the cover ring.
15. 根据权利要求 8 所述的垃圾桶, 其特征在于, 在所述垃圾 桶的外壁上设有用于与塑料袋的提手相接合的夹持部。  The garbage can according to claim 8, wherein a nip portion for engaging with a handle of the plastic bag is provided on an outer wall of the garbage can.
16. 根据权利要求 8 所述的垃圾桶, 其特征在于, 在所述盖圈 的与塑料袋表面相接触的部分设有防滑面, 并且盖圈可施加扩张力。  16. The trash can according to claim 8, wherein a portion of the cover ring that is in contact with the surface of the plastic bag is provided with a non-slip surface, and the cover ring can apply a spreading force.
17. 一种垃 ¾ 蜀, 包括:  17. A type of waste, including:
设置在桶口边缘上的若干狭缝;  a plurality of slits disposed on the edge of the barrel mouth;
可围绕垃圾桶的纵向中心轴线旋转的多个隔板;  a plurality of partitions rotatable about a longitudinal central axis of the trash can;
设置在垃圾桶外壁上的夹持部, 用于与套在垃圾桶中的塑料袋 的提手相接合。  A grip portion provided on the outer wall of the trash can for engaging the handle of the plastic bag nested in the trash can.
18. 根据权利要求 17 所述的垃圾桶, 其特征在于, 所述垃圾桶 为四分之一圓柱形、 半圓柱形或完整圆柱形。  18. The trash can according to claim 17, wherein the trash can is a quarter cylindrical, semi-cylindrical or complete cylindrical shape.
19. 根据权利要求 17 所述的垃圾桶, 其特征在于, 所述垃: ¾甬 还设有由与其外壁平行的内壁所隔成的内腔。  19. The trash can according to claim 17, wherein the waste: is further provided with an inner cavity partitioned by an inner wall parallel to the outer wall thereof.
20. 一种塑料袋容纳装置, 包括:  20. A plastic bag accommodating device comprising:
支座;  Support
连接在支座上的固定机构, 其包括夹持件和定位件, 其中所述 夹持件设有用于与塑料袋的提手相接合的夹持部, 而所述定位件可 与塑料袋的一部分表面配合并限制塑料袋的位置。  a fixing mechanism coupled to the holder, comprising a clamping member and a positioning member, wherein the clamping member is provided with a clamping portion for engaging with a handle of the plastic bag, and the positioning member is engageable with a portion of the plastic bag The surface fits and limits the position of the plastic bag.
21. 根据权利要求 20 所述的塑料袋容纳装置, 其特征在于, 所 述夹持件和 /或所述定位件可伸缩式滑动, 尤其是借助于电子控制装 置来滑动。  21. Plastic bag accommodating device according to claim 20, characterized in that the clamping member and/or the positioning member are telescopically slidable, in particular by means of an electronic control device.
PCT/CN2007/002117 2006-07-31 2007-07-11 A garbage bin with a fixed unit for fixing a plastic bag and a plastic bag accommodating unit WO2008017229A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200620129720.9 2006-07-31
CNU2006201297209U CN201027088Y (en) 2006-07-31 2006-07-31 Dustbin with plastic bag fixing device and plastic bag fixing device
CN200720004734.2 2007-02-16
CNU2007200047342U CN201125056Y (en) 2006-07-17 2007-02-16 Dustbin

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CN104443934A (en) * 2014-12-18 2015-03-25 无锡伊诺永利文化创意有限公司 Garbage can
CN104443932A (en) * 2014-11-27 2015-03-25 德清县新市镇士林初级中学 Household classification trash can
FR3084656A1 (en) * 2018-07-31 2020-02-07 Youssefian Tayebeh DEVICE FOR SELECTING HOUSEHOLD WASTE

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JPH0867302A (en) * 1994-08-30 1996-03-12 Retsuku Kk Trash for toilet
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8540106B2 (en) 2010-11-08 2013-09-24 Christopher T Banus Trash can with handles that graspably support a recycled plastic shopping bag as a liner
CN104443932A (en) * 2014-11-27 2015-03-25 德清县新市镇士林初级中学 Household classification trash can
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FR3084656A1 (en) * 2018-07-31 2020-02-07 Youssefian Tayebeh DEVICE FOR SELECTING HOUSEHOLD WASTE

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